1     
EXECUTIVE ORDER REVIEW PROCESS AMENDMENTS

2     
2021 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Phil Lyman

5     
Senate Sponsor: David P. Hinkins

6     Cosponsors:
7     Cheryl K. Acton
8     Carl R. Albrecht
9     Melissa G. Ballard
10     Kera Birkeland
11     Brady Brammer
12     Walt Brooks
13     Jefferson S. Burton
14     Steve R. Christiansen
Joel Ferry
Francis D. Gibson
Stephen G. Handy
Michael L. Kohler
Steven J. Lund
Merrill F. Nelson
Michael J. Petersen
Adam Robertson
Rex P. Shipp
Keven J. Stratton
Jordan D. Teuscher
Raymond P. Ward
Christine F. Watkins
Douglas R. Welton
Ryan D. Wilcox

15     

16     LONG TITLE
17     General Description:
18          This bill addresses the review of certain presidential executive orders.
19     Highlighted Provisions:
20          This bill:
21          ▸     requires the Constitutional Defense Council to review certain executive orders by
22     the president of the United States;
23          ▸     authorizes the attorney general or governor to seek to have the executive order
24     declared an unconstitutional exercise of legislative authority by the president; and
25          ▸     restricts the enforceability of certain executive orders.
26     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
27          None
28     Other Special Clauses:

29          None
30     Utah Code Sections Affected:
31     ENACTS:
32          63C-4a-204, Utah Code Annotated 1953
33     

34     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
35          Section 1. Section 63C-4a-204 is enacted to read:
36          63C-4a-204. Review of presidential executive orders.
37          (1) The council shall review certain executive orders by the president of the United
38     States that are not affirmed by a vote of the United States Congress and signed into law as
39     prescribed by the Constitution of the United States.
40          (2) Upon review, the council may recommend to the attorney general and the governor
41     that an executive order be further examined by the attorney general to determine:
42          (a) the constitutionality of the executive order; and
43          (b) whether the state should seek to have the executive order declared to be an
44     unconstitutional exercise of legislative authority by the president.
45          (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no state agency, political subdivision,
46     elected or appointed state official or employee, or official or employee of a political
47     subdivision may implement a presidential executive order that is determined by the attorney
48     general to be unconstitutional under this section if the order relates to:
49          (a) a pandemic or other public health emergency;
50          (b) the regulation of natural resources;
51          (c) the regulation of the agricultural industry;
52          (d) the regulation of land use;
53          (e) the regulation of the financial sector through the imposition of environmental,
54     social, or governance standards; or
55          (f) the regulation of the constitutional right to keep and bear arms.