1     
MUNICIPAL OFFICE AMENDMENTS

2     
2022 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Douglas R. Welton

5     
Senate Sponsor: Jacob L. Anderegg

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends provisions governing a vacancy in a municipal legislative body.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     authorizes a member of a municipal legislative body whose resignation creates a
13     vacancy in the municipal legislative body to, with certain exceptions, vote for the
14     member's replacement;
15          ▸     prohibits a member of a legislative body who submits a resignation from the
16     legislative body from rescinding his or her resignation;
17          ▸     prohibits a member of a legislative body from voting for himself or herself to fill a
18     vacancy in the municipal legislative body; and
19          ▸     makes conforming changes.
20     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
21          None
22     Other Special Clauses:
23          None
24     Utah Code Sections Affected:
25     AMENDS:
26          10-3-507, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 338
27          20A-1-510, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 91

28     

29     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
30          Section 1. Section 10-3-507 is amended to read:
31          10-3-507. Minimum vote required.
32          (1) The minimum number of yes votes required to pass any ordinance or resolution, or
33     to take any action by the council, unless otherwise prescribed by law, is a majority of the voting
34     members of the council, regardless of absence or vacancy.
35          (2) (a) Any ordinance, resolution, or motion of the council having fewer favorable
36     votes than required in this section is defeated and invalid.
37          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), a council meeting may be adjourned to a
38     specific time by a majority vote of the council even though the majority vote is less than that
39     required in this section.
40          (3) If a vacancy exists in one or more council seats, a majority of the council members
41     [presently occupying council seats, regardless of number,] may vote to fill the vacancy as
42     provided under Section 20A-1-510.
43          Section 2. Section 20A-1-510 is amended to read:
44          20A-1-510. Midterm vacancies in municipal offices.
45          (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (2), if any vacancy occurs in the
46     office of municipal executive or member of a municipal legislative body, the municipal
47     legislative body shall appoint a registered voter in the municipality who meets the
48     qualifications for office described in Section 10-3-301 to fill the unexpired term of the vacated
49     office.
50          (b) Before acting to fill the vacancy, the municipal legislative body shall:
51          (i) give public notice of the vacancy at least two weeks before the municipal legislative
52     body meets to fill the vacancy;
53          (ii) identify, in the notice:
54          (A) the date, time, and place of the meeting where the vacancy will be filled;
55          (B) the person to whom an individual interested in being appointed to fill the vacancy
56     may submit the interested individual's name for consideration; and
57          (C) the deadline for submitting an interested individual's name; and
58          (iii) in an open meeting, interview each individual whose name is submitted for

59     consideration, and who meets the qualifications for office, regarding the individual's
60     qualifications.
61          (c) (i) If, for any reason, the municipal legislative body does not fill the vacancy within
62     30 days after the day on which the vacancy occurs, the municipal legislative body shall fill the
63     vacancy from among the names that have been submitted.
64          (ii) The two individuals having the highest number of votes of the municipal legislative
65     body after a first vote is taken shall appear before the municipal legislative body and the
66     municipal legislative body shall vote again.
67          (iii) If neither candidate receives a majority vote of the municipal legislative body at
68     that time, the vacancy shall be filled by lot in the presence of the municipal legislative body.
69          (2) (a) A vacancy in the office of municipal executive or member of a municipal
70     legislative body shall be filled by an interim appointment, followed by an election to fill a
71     two-year term, if:
72          (i) the vacancy occurs, or a letter of resignation is received, by the municipal executive
73     at least 14 days before the deadline for filing for election in an odd-numbered year; and
74          (ii) two years of the vacated term will remain after the first Monday of January
75     following the next municipal election.
76          (b) In appointing an interim replacement, the municipal legislative body shall:
77          (i) comply with the notice requirements of this section; and
78          (ii) in an open meeting, interview each individual whose name is submitted for
79     consideration, and who meets the qualifications for office, regarding the individual's
80     qualifications.
81          (3) (a) In a municipality operating under the council-mayor form of government, as
82     defined in Section 10-3b-102:
83          (i) the council may appoint an individual to fill a vacancy in the office of mayor before
84     the effective date of the mayor's resignation by making the effective date of the appointment
85     the same as the effective date of the mayor's resignation; and
86          (ii) if a vacancy in the office of mayor occurs before the effective date of an
87     appointment under Subsection (1) or (2) to fill the vacancy, the council chair shall serve as
88     acting mayor during the time between the creation of the vacancy and the effective date of the
89     appointment to fill the vacancy.

90          (b) While serving as acting mayor under Subsection (3)(a)(ii), the council chair
91     continues to:
92          (i) act as a council member; and
93          (ii) vote at council meetings.
94          (4) (a) (i) For a vacancy of a member of a municipal legislative body as described in
95     Subsection (1) or (2), the municipal legislative body member whose resignation creates the
96     vacancy on the municipal legislative body may:
97          (A) interview an individual whose name is submitted for consideration under
98     Subsection (1)(b)(iii) or (2)(b)(ii); and
99          (B) vote on the appointment of an individual to fill the vacancy.
100          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(a)(i), a member of a legislative body who is
101     removed from office in accordance with state law may not cast a vote under Subsection
102     (4)(a)(i).
103          (b) A member of a municipal legislative body who submits his or her resignation to the
104     municipal legislative body may not rescind the resignation.
105          (c) A member of a municipal legislative body may not vote on an appointment under
106     this section for himself or herself to fill a vacancy in the municipal legislative body.