1     
CRIMINAL DEFENSE PROHIBITION

2     
2022 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Derek L. Kitchen

5     
House Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill limits the use of a criminal defense based on a victim's sexual orientation or
10     gender identity.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     prohibits an actor from using a victim's sexual orientation or gender identity:
14               •     to defend, excuse, or justify the actor's conduct in committing a criminal
15     offense; or
16               •     to mitigate the severity of or sentence for an actor's criminal offense; and
17          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.
18     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
19          None
20     Other Special Clauses:
21          None
22     Utah Code Sections Affected:
23     ENACTS:
24          76-2-310, Utah Code Annotated 1953
25     

26     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
27          Section 1. Section 76-2-310 is enacted to read:

28          76-2-310. Limitation of defense based on victim's sexual orientation or gender
29     identity.
30          (1) As used in this section:
31          (a) "Gender identity" means the actual or perceived gender-related identity, expression,
32     appearance, behavior, or other gender-related characteristic of an individual, regardless of the
33     individual's physiology or assigned sex at birth.
34          (b) "Sexual orientation" means an individual's actual or perceived heterosexuality,
35     homosexuality, or bisexuality.
36          (2) An actor may not use the actor's perception or misperception of a victim's sexual
37     orientation or gender identity, including the actor's perception or misperception of a nonviolent
38     romantic or sexual advance made by a victim toward the actor:
39          (a) to defend, excuse, or justify the actor's conduct in committing a criminal offense; or
40          (b) to mitigate the severity of or sentence for the actor's criminal offense.