Representative Stephanie Gricius proposes the following substitute bill:


1     
MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONAL LICENSING

2     
AMENDMENTS

3     
2023 GENERAL SESSION

4     
STATE OF UTAH

5     
Chief Sponsor: Stephanie Gricius

6     
Senate Sponsor: Michael K. McKell

7     

8     LONG TITLE
9     General Description:
10          This bill amends provisions of the Mental Health Professional Practice Act.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     removes restrictions on the provision of remote mental health therapy and substance
14     use disorder counseling, with certain conditions;
15          ▸     modifies requirements related to the training hours required for licensure as a:
16               •     clinical social worker;
17               •     marriage and family therapist; or
18               •     clinical mental health counselor;
19          ▸     requires an applicant for licensure as a clinical social worker, marriage and family
20     therapist, or clinical mental health counselor to enter into a supervision agreement
21     after completing supervised training hours; and
22          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.
23     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
24          None
25     Other Special Clauses:

26          None
27     Utah Code Sections Affected:
28     AMENDS:
29          58-60-107, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 313
30          58-60-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 345, 466
31          58-60-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 339
32          58-60-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 345, 416 and 466
33          58-60-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 345, 416 and 466
34     

35     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
36          Section 1. Section 58-60-107 is amended to read:
37          58-60-107. Exemptions from licensure.
38          (1) Except as modified in Section 58-60-103, the exemptions from licensure in Section
39     58-1-307 apply to this chapter.
40          (2) In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307, and as provided
41     in Subsection (3), the following may engage in acts included within the definition of practice as
42     a mental health therapist, subject to the stated circumstances and limitations, without being
43     licensed under this chapter:
44          (a) the following when practicing within the scope of the license held:
45          (i) a physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician and surgeon licensed under
46     Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
47          (ii) an advanced practice registered nurse, specializing in psychiatric mental health
48     nursing, licensed under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act;
49          (iii) a psychologist licensed under Chapter 61, Psychologist Licensing Act; and
50          (iv) a physician assistant licensed under Chapter 70a, Utah Physician Assistant Act,
51     and specializing in mental health care under Section 58-70a-501.1;
52          (b) a recognized member of the clergy while functioning in a ministerial capacity as
53     long as the member of the clergy does not represent that the member of the clergy is, or use the
54     title of, a license classification in Subsection 58-60-102(5);
55          (c) an individual who is offering expert testimony in a proceeding before a court,
56     administrative hearing, deposition upon the order of a court or other body having power to

57     order the deposition, or a proceeding before a master, referee, or alternative dispute resolution
58     provider;
59          (d) an individual engaged in performing hypnosis who is not licensed under this title in
60     a profession which includes hypnosis in its scope of practice, and who:
61          (i) (A) induces a hypnotic state in a client for the purpose of increasing motivation or
62     altering lifestyles or habits, such as eating or smoking, through hypnosis;
63          (B) consults with a client to determine current motivation and behavior patterns;
64          (C) prepares the client to enter hypnotic states by explaining how hypnosis works and
65     what the client will experience;
66          (D) tests clients to determine degrees of suggestibility;
67          (E) applies hypnotic techniques based on interpretation of consultation results and
68     analysis of client's motivation and behavior patterns; and
69          (F) trains clients in self-hypnosis conditioning;
70          (ii) may not:
71          (A) engage in the practice of mental health therapy;
72          (B) use the title of a license classification in Subsection 58-60-102(5); or
73          (C) use hypnosis with or treat a medical, psychological, or dental condition defined in
74     generally recognized diagnostic and statistical manuals of medical, psychological, or dental
75     disorders;
76          (e) an individual's exemption from licensure under Subsection 58-1-307(1)(b)
77     terminates when the student's training is no longer supervised by qualified faculty or staff and
78     the activities are no longer a defined part of the degree program;
79          (f) an individual holding an earned doctoral degree or master's degree in social work,
80     marriage and family therapy, or clinical mental health counseling, who is employed by an
81     accredited institution of higher education and who conducts research and teaches in that
82     individual's professional field, but only if the individual does not engage in providing or
83     supervising professional services regulated under this chapter to individuals or groups
84     regardless of whether there is compensation for the services;
85          (g) an individual in an on-the-job training program approved by the division while
86     under the supervision of qualified persons;
87          (h) an individual providing general education in the subjects of alcohol, drug use, or

88     substance use disorders, including prevention;
89          (i) an individual providing advice or counsel to another individual in a setting of their
90     association as friends or relatives and in a nonprofessional and noncommercial relationship, if
91     there is no compensation paid for the advice or counsel; and
92          (j) an individual who is licensed, in good standing, as a physician and surgeon or as an
93     osteopathic physician and surgeon to practice [mental health therapy or substance use disorder
94     counseling] medicine in a state or territory of the United States outside of Utah, and is engaged
95     in the practice of mental health therapy, may provide short term transitional mental health
96     therapy remotely [or short term transitional substance use disorder counseling remotely] to a
97     client in Utah [only] if:
98          (i) the individual is present in the state or territory where the individual is licensed to
99     practice mental health therapy [or substance use disorder counseling];
100          (ii) the client relocates to Utah;
101          (iii) the client is a client of the individual immediately before the client relocates to
102     Utah;
103          (iv) the individual provides the short term transitional mental health therapy [or short
104     term transitional substance use disorder counseling] remotely to the client only during the [45]
105     90 day period beginning on the day on which the client relocates to Utah;
106          (v) within [10 days] one day after the day on which the [client relocates to] individual
107     first provides mental health therapy remotely to the client in Utah, the individual provides
108     written notice to the division of the individual's intent to provide short term transitional mental
109     health therapy [or short term transitional substance use disorder counseling] remotely to the
110     client; and
111          (vi) the individual does not engage in unlawful conduct or unprofessional conduct.
112          (3) (a) As used in this Subsection (3):
113          (i) "Prescribe" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
114          (ii) "Prescription drug" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
115          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(j) for a physician and surgeon or an
116     osteopathic physician and surgeon, an individual who is not licensed in Utah and who provides
117     mental health therapy remotely or substance use disorder counseling remotely to a client in
118     Utah:

119          (i) may not prescribe a prescription drug for a client in Utah unless the individual is
120     licensed in Utah to prescribe the prescription drug;
121          (ii) shall, before providing mental health therapy remotely or substance use disorder
122     counseling remotely to a client in Utah, be aware of:
123          (A) how to access emergency services and resources in Utah; and
124          (B) all applicable laws and rules regarding the required or permitted reporting or
125     disclosing of confidential client communications;
126          (iii) shall, within one day after the day on which the individual first provides mental
127     health therapy remotely or substance use disorder counseling remotely to a client in Utah,
128     submit to the division a signed notice, in the form required by the division, notifying the
129     division that the individual is providing therapy or counseling under the exemption in
130     Subsection (2)(j); and
131          (iv) shall obtain a Utah license:
132          (A) within nine months after the day on which the individual first provides mental
133     health therapy remotely or substance use disorder counseling remotely to a client in Utah; or
134          (B) if at any time the individual provides mental health therapy remotely or substance
135     use disorder counseling remotely to more than one client in Utah.
136          (4) The division shall report to the Health and Human Services Interim Committee at
137     or before the committee's October 2026 meeting regarding the exemption described in
138     Subsection (2)(j), including information about any complaints the division has received
139     concerning individuals who have provided therapy or counseling under that exemption.
140          Section 2. Section 58-60-205 is amended to read:
141          58-60-205. Qualifications for licensure or certification as a clinical social worker,
142     certified social worker, and social service worker.
143          (1) An applicant for licensure as a clinical social worker shall:
144          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
145          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504;
146          (c) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
147     recognized by the division in collaboration with the board verifying satisfactory completion of
148     an education and an earned degree as follows:
149          (i) a master's degree in a social work program accredited by the Council on Social

150     Work Education or by the Canadian Association of Schools of Social Work; or
151          (ii) a doctoral degree that contains a clinical social work concentration and practicum
152     approved by the division, by rule, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
153     Administrative Rulemaking Act, that is consistent with Section 58-1-203;
154          (d) have completed a minimum of 3,000 hours of clinical social work training as
155     defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203:
156          [(i) in not less than two years;]
157          [(ii)] (i) under the supervision of a supervisor approved by the division in collaboration
158     with the board who is a:
159          (A) clinical mental health counselor;
160          (B) psychiatrist;
161          (C) psychologist;
162          (D) registered psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner;
163          (E) marriage and family therapist; or
164          (F) clinical social worker; and
165          [(iii)] (ii) including a minimum of two hours of training in suicide prevention via a
166     course that the division designates as approved;
167          (e) document successful completion of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training
168     in mental health therapy obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection
169     (1)(c), which training may be included as part of the 3,000 hours of training in Subsection
170     (1)(d), and of which documented evidence demonstrates not less than [100] 75 of the hours
171     were obtained under the direct supervision, as defined by rule, of a supervisor described in
172     Subsection [(1)(d)(ii)] (1)(d)(i);
173          (f) have completed a case work, group work, or family treatment course sequence with
174     a clinical practicum in content as defined by rule under Section 58-1-203;
175          (g) pass the examination requirement established by rule under Section 58-1-203; and
176          (h) if the applicant is applying to participate in the Counseling Compact under Chapter
177     60a, Counseling Compact, consent to a criminal background check in accordance with Section
178     58-60-103.1 and any requirements established by division rule made in accordance with Title
179     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
180          (2) An applicant for licensure as a certified social worker shall:

181          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
182          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504;
183          (c) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
184     recognized by the division in collaboration with the board verifying satisfactory completion of
185     an education and an earned degree as follows:
186          (i) a master's degree in a social work program accredited by the Council on Social
187     Work Education or by the Canadian Association of Schools of Social Work; or
188          (ii) a doctoral degree that contains a clinical social work concentration and practicum
189     approved by the division, by rule, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
190     Administrative Rulemaking Act, that is consistent with Section 58-1-203; and
191          (d) pass the examination requirement established by rule under Section 58-1-203.
192          (3) (a) An applicant for certification as a certified social worker intern shall meet the
193     requirements of Subsections (2)(a)[, (b), and] through (c).
194          (b) Certification under Subsection (3)(a) is limited to the time necessary to pass the
195     examination required under Subsection (2)(d) or six months, whichever occurs first.
196          (c) A certified social worker intern may provide mental health therapy under the
197     general supervision, as defined by rule, of a supervisor described in Subsection [(1)(d)(ii)]
198     (1)(d)(i).
199          (4) An applicant for licensure as a social service worker shall:
200          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
201          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504;
202          (c) produce certified transcripts from an accredited institution of higher education
203     recognized by the division in collaboration with the board verifying satisfactory completion of
204     an education and an earned degree as follows:
205          (i) a bachelor's degree in a social work program accredited by the Council on Social
206     Work Education or by the Canadian Association of Schools of Social Work;
207          (ii) a master's degree in a field approved by the division in collaboration with the
208     board;
209          (iii) a bachelor's degree in any field if the applicant:
210          (A) has completed at least three semester hours, or the equivalent, in each of the
211     following areas:

212          (I) social welfare policy;
213          (II) human growth and development; and
214          (III) social work practice methods, as defined by rule; and
215          (B) provides documentation that the applicant has completed at least 2,000 hours of
216     qualifying experience under the supervision of a mental health therapist, which experience is
217     approved by the division in collaboration with the board, and which is performed after
218     completion of the requirements to obtain the bachelor's degree required under this Subsection
219     (4); or
220          (iv) successful completion of the first academic year of a Council on Social Work
221     Education approved master's of social work curriculum and practicum; and
222          (d) pass the examination requirement established by rule under Section 58-1-203.
223          (5) The division shall ensure that the rules for an examination described under
224     Subsections (1)(g), (2)(d), and (4)(d) allow additional time to complete the examination if
225     requested by an applicant who is:
226          (a) a foreign born legal resident of the United States for whom English is a second
227     language; or
228          (b) an enrolled member of a federally recognized Native American tribe.
229          (6) (a) An applicant for licensure as a clinical social worker shall, after completing the
230     hours described in Subsections (1)(d) and (e), enter into a supervision agreement with a
231     supervisor described in Subsection (1)(d)(i).
232          (b) A supervision agreement shall be for a term of at least six months.
233          (c) An applicant for licensure as a clinical social worker may be licensed during the
234     term of a supervision agreement if the individual meets the requirements for licensure.
235          Section 3. Section 58-60-207 is amended to read:
236          58-60-207. Scope of practice -- Limitations.
237          (1) (a) A clinical social worker may engage in all acts and practices defined as the
238     practice of clinical social work without supervision, in private and independent practice, or as
239     an employee of another person, limited only by the licensee's education, training, and
240     competence.
241          (b) A clinical social worker may not supervise more than six individuals who are
242     lawfully engaged in training for the practice of mental health therapy, unless granted an

243     exception in writing from the division in collaboration with the board.
244          (2) To the extent an individual is professionally prepared by the education and training
245     track completed while earning a master's or doctor of social work degree, a licensed certified
246     social worker may engage in all acts and practices defined as the practice of certified social
247     work consistent with the licensee's education, clinical training, experience, and competence:
248          (a) under supervision of an individual described in Subsection [58-60-205(1)(d)(ii)]
249     58-60-205(1)(d)(i) and as an employee of another person when engaged in the practice of
250     mental health therapy;
251          (b) without supervision and in private and independent practice or as an employee of
252     another person, if not engaged in the practice of mental health therapy;
253          (c) including engaging in the private, independent, unsupervised practice of social
254     work as a self-employed individual, in partnership with other mental health therapists, as a
255     professional corporation, or in any other capacity or business entity, so long as he does not
256     practice unsupervised psychotherapy; and
257          (d) supervising social service workers as provided by division rule.
258          Section 4. Section 58-60-305 is amended to read:
259          58-60-305. Qualifications for licensure.
260          (1) All applicants for licensure as marriage and family therapists shall:
261          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
262          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504;
263          (c) produce certified transcripts evidencing completion of a masters or doctorate degree
264     in marriage and family therapy from:
265          (i) a program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family
266     Therapy Education; or
267          (ii) an accredited institution meeting criteria for approval established by rule under
268     Section 58-1-203;
269          (d) have completed a minimum of 3,000 hours of marriage and family therapy training
270     as defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203:
271          [(i) in not less than two years;]
272          [(ii)] (i) under the supervision of a mental health therapist supervisor who meets the
273     requirements of Section 58-60-307;

274          [(iii)] (ii) obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection (1)(c);
275     and
276          [(iv)] (iii) including a minimum of two hours of training in suicide prevention via a
277     course that the division designates as approved;
278          (e) document successful completion of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training
279     in mental health therapy obtained after completion of the education requirement described in
280     Subsection [(1)(c)(i) or (1)(c)(ii)] (1)(c), which training may be included as part of the 3,000
281     hours of training described in Subsection (1)(d), and of which documented evidence
282     demonstrates not less than [100] 75 of the supervised hours were obtained during direct,
283     personal supervision, as defined by rule, by a mental health therapist supervisor qualified under
284     Section 58-60-307;
285          (f) pass the examination requirement established by division rule under Section
286     58-1-203; and
287          (g) if the applicant is applying to participate in the Counseling Compact under Chapter
288     60a, Counseling Compact, consent to a criminal background check in accordance with Section
289     58-60-103.1 and any requirements established by division rule made in accordance with Title
290     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
291          (2) (a) All applicants for licensure as an associate marriage and family therapist shall
292     comply with the provisions of Subsections (1)(a)[, (b), and] through (c).
293          (b) An individual's license as an associate marriage and family therapist is limited to
294     the period of time necessary to complete clinical training as described in Subsections (1)(d) and
295     (e) and extends not more than two years from the date the minimum requirement for training is
296     completed, unless the individual presents satisfactory evidence to the division and the
297     appropriate board that the individual is making reasonable progress toward passing of the
298     qualifying examination for that profession or is otherwise on a course reasonably expected to
299     lead to licensure, but the period of time under this Subsection (2)(b) may not exceed four years
300     past the date the minimum supervised clinical training requirement has been completed.
301          (3) (a) An applicant for licensure as a marriage and family therapist shall, after
302     completing the hours described in Subsections (1)(d) and (e), enter into a supervision
303     agreement with a supervisor qualified under Section 58-60-307.
304          (b) A supervision agreement shall be for a term of at least six months.

305          (c) An applicant for licensure as a marriage and family therapist may be licensed
306     during the term of a supervision agreement if the individual meets the requirements for
307     licensure.
308          Section 5. Section 58-60-405 is amended to read:
309          58-60-405. Qualifications for licensure.
310          (1) An applicant for licensure as a clinical mental health counselor shall:
311          (a) submit an application on a form provided by the division;
312          (b) pay a fee determined by the department under Section 63J-1-504;
313          (c) produce certified transcripts evidencing completion of:
314          (i) a master's or doctorate degree conferred to the applicant in:
315          (A) clinical mental health counseling, clinical rehabilitation counseling, counselor
316     education and supervision from a program accredited by the Council for Accreditation of
317     Counseling and Related Educational Programs; or
318          (B) clinical mental health counseling or an equivalent field from a program affiliated
319     with an institution that has accreditation that is recognized by the Council for Higher Education
320     Accreditation; and
321          (ii) at least 60 semester credit hours or 90 quarter credit hours of coursework related to
322     an educational program described in Subsection (1)(c)(i);
323          (d) have completed a minimum of 3,000 hours of clinical mental health counselor
324     training as defined by division rule under Section 58-1-203:
325          [(i) in not less than two years;]
326          [(ii)] (i) under the supervision of a clinical mental health counselor, psychiatrist,
327     psychologist, clinical social worker, registered psychiatric mental health nurse specialist, or
328     marriage and family therapist supervisor approved by the division in collaboration with the
329     board;
330          [(iii)] (ii) obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection (1)(c);
331     and
332          [(iv)] (iii) including a minimum of two hours of training in suicide prevention via a
333     course that the division designates as approved;
334          (e) document successful completion of not less than 1,000 hours of supervised training
335     in mental health therapy obtained after completion of the education requirement in Subsection

336     (1)(c), which training may be included as part of the 3,000 hours of training in Subsection
337     (1)(d), and of which documented evidence demonstrates not less than [100] 75 of the hours
338     were obtained under the direct supervision of a mental health therapist, as defined by rule;
339          (f) pass the examination requirement established by division rule under Section
340     58-1-203; and
341          (g) if the applicant is applying to participate in the Counseling Compact under Chapter
342     60a, Counseling Compact, consent to a criminal background check in accordance with Section
343     58-60-103.1 and any requirements established by division rule made in accordance with Title
344     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
345          (2) (a) An applicant for licensure as an associate clinical mental health counselor shall
346     comply with the provisions of Subsections (1)(a)[, (b), and] through (c).
347          (b) Except as provided under Subsection (2)(c), an individual's licensure as an
348     associate clinical mental health counselor is limited to the period of time necessary to complete
349     clinical training as described in Subsections (1)(d) and (e) and extends not more than two year
350     from the date the minimum requirement for training is completed.
351          (c) The time period under Subsection (2)(b) may be extended to a maximum of four
352     years past the date the minimum supervised clinical training requirement has been completed,
353     if the applicant presents satisfactory evidence to the division and the appropriate board that the
354     individual is:
355          (i) making reasonable progress toward passing of the qualifying examination for that
356     profession; or
357          (ii) otherwise on a course reasonably expected to lead to licensure.
358          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(c), an applicant satisfies the education requirement
359     described in Subsection (1)(c) if the applicant submits documentation verifying:
360          (a) satisfactory completion of a doctoral or master's degree from an educational
361     program in rehabilitation counseling accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling
362     and Related Educational Programs;
363          (b) satisfactory completion of at least 60 semester credit hours or 90 quarter credit
364     hours of coursework related to an educational program described in Subsection (1)(c)(i); and
365          (c) that the applicant received a passing score that is valid and in good standing on:
366          (i) the National Counselor Examination; and

367          (ii) the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination.
368          (4) (a) An applicant for licensure as a clinical mental health counselor shall, after
369     completing the hours described in Subsections (1)(d) and (e), enter into a supervision
370     agreement with a mental health therapist supervisor.
371          (b) A supervision agreement shall be for a term of at least six months.
372          (c) An applicant for licensure as a clinical mental health counselor may be licensed
373     during the term of a supervision agreement if the individual meets the requirements for
374     licensure.