1     
WORKERS' COMPENSATION ACT AMENDMENTS

2     
2023 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: James A. Dunnigan

5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends Workers' Compensation Act provisions related to review and approval
10     of settlement agreements.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     amends the Workers' Compensation Act to require an administrative law judge to
14     review and approve an agreement of the parties to a full and final settlement only if
15     any party is not represented by legal counsel.
16     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
17          None
18     Other Special Clauses:
19          None
20     Utah Code Sections Affected:
21     AMENDS:
22          34A-2-420, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 82
23     

24     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
25          Section 1. Section 34A-2-420 is amended to read:
26          34A-2-420. Continuing jurisdiction of commission -- No authority to change
27     statutes of limitation -- Authority to destroy records -- Interest on award -- Authority to

28     approve final settlement claims.
29          (1) (a) The powers and jurisdiction of the commission over each case is continuing.
30          (b) After notice and hearing, the Division of Adjudication, commissioner, or Appeals
31     Board in accordance with Part 8, Adjudication, may from time to time modify or change a
32     former finding or order of the commission.
33          (c) This section may not be interpreted as modifying the statutes of limitations
34     contained in Section 34A-2-417 or other sections of this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah
35     Occupational Disease Act, or authorizing the commission to change these statutes of
36     limitations.
37          (d) In addition to other settlements permissible under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah
38     Occupational Disease Act, and notwithstanding Subsection (1)(c), the commission may
39     approve a full and final settlement of an employee's claim for compensation under this chapter
40     or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, including the payment of medical and disability
41     benefits, if:
42          (i) (A) the employee's claim for medical benefits is allowed under Subsection
43     34A-2-417(1), but the payment of disability benefits associated with the medical benefits and
44     resulting treatment is barred pursuant to Subsection 34A-2-417(2); and
45          (B) the full and final settlement is presented to the commission for approval; or
46          (ii) an employee's claim for compensation under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah
47     Occupational Disease Act, is the liability of the Employers' Reinsurance Fund created in
48     Section 34A-2-702 or the Uninsured Employers' Fund created in Section 34A-2-704.
49          (2) A record pertaining to a case that has been closed and inactive for 10 years, other
50     than a case of total permanent disability or a case in which a claim has been filed as in Section
51     34A-2-417, may be destroyed at the discretion of the commission.
52          (3) An award made by a final order of the commission shall include interest at the rate
53     of 8% per annum from the date when each benefit payment would have otherwise become due
54     and payable.
55          (4) [Notwithstanding] If any party is not represented by legal counsel, notwithstanding
56     Subsection (1) and Section 34A-2-108, an administrative law judge shall review and may
57     approve the agreement of the parties to enter into a full and final settlement by means of a:
58          (a) compromise settlement of disputed medical, disability, or death benefit entitlements

59     under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act; or
60          (b) commutation and settlement of reasonable future medical, disability, or death
61     benefit entitlements under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, by means
62     of a lump sum payment, structured settlement, or other appropriate payout.
63          (5) A full and final settlement approved under this section shall extinguish the
64     employer's liability to the employee under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational
65     Disease Act, except for an issue that is expressly preserved.
66          (6) A full and final settlement effectuating a compromise or commutation may provide
67     for payment of benefits:
68          (a) in cash or cash equivalents; or
69          (b) through an insurance contract or by a third party if the commission determines that
70     the payment provisions:
71          (i) are secure and assign, transfer, or reinsure the financial obligation to make benefit
72     payments to a qualified third party in compliance with commission rules; or
73          (ii) do not relieve the parties of their underlying liability for payments required by the
74     full and final settlement agreement.