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LOCAL GOVERNMENT AIRPORT ORDINANCES

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2023 GENERAL SESSION

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STATE OF UTAH

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Chief Sponsor: Katy Hall

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Senate Sponsor: ____________

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7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill modifies the rights of municipal airports with respect to ground leases with
10     private parties.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     in certain circumstances, requires a municipal airport that enters into a ground lease
14     with a private party lessee to pay the private party lessee fair market value for the
15     private party lessee's improvements, including hangars, installed on the leased
16     property.
17     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
18          None
19     Other Special Clauses:
20          None
21     Utah Code Sections Affected:
22     AMENDS:
23          72-10-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 377
24     

25     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
26          Section 1. Section 72-10-207 is amended to read:
27          72-10-207. Powers of department and political subdivisions over airports --

28     Security unit.
29          (1) The department, and counties, municipalities, or other political subdivisions of this
30     state that have established or may establish airports or that acquire, lease, or set apart real
31     property for those purposes, may:
32          (a) construct, equip, improve, maintain, and operate the airports or may vest the
33     authority for their construction, equipment, improvement, maintenance, and operation in an
34     officer of the department or in an officer, board, or body of the political subdivision;
35          (b) adopt rules, establish charges, fees, and tolls for the use of airports and landing
36     fields, fix penalties for the violation of the rules, and establish liens to enforce payment of the
37     charges, fees, and tolls, subject to approval by the commission;
38          (c) lease the airports to private parties for operation for a term not exceeding 50 years,
39     as long as the public is not deprived of its rightful, equal, and uniform use of the facility;
40          (d) lease or assign space, area, improvements, equipment, buildings, and facilities on
41     the airports to private parties for operation for a term not exceeding 50 years;
42          (e) subject to Subsection (2), lease or assign real property comprising all or any part of
43     the airports to private parties for the construction and operation of hangars, shop buildings, or
44     office buildings for a term not exceeding 50 years, if the projected construction cost of the
45     hangar, shop building, or office building is $100,000 or more; and
46          (f) establish, maintain, operate, and staff a security unit for the purpose of enforcing
47     state and local laws at any airport that is subject to federal airport security regulations.
48          (2) (a) A municipal airport that enters into a ground lease with a private party lessee
49     shall, upon termination of the ground lease, pay the private party lessee the fair market value of
50     the improvements, including hangars, that the private party lessee installed on the leased
51     property if:
52          (i) (A) the ground lease allowed the private party lessee's installation of the
53     improvements on the leased property;
54          (B) the private party lessee is current on the lease payments; and
55          (C) the municipal airport does not offer the private party lessee the right of first refusal
56     to renew the ground lease at the current market rate for the ground lease; or
57          (ii) (A) the ground lease incorporates a municipal code or ordinance into the ground
58     lease by reference;

59          (B) after the private party lessee installs improvements on the leased property, the
60     municipality amends the municipal code or ordinance that is incorporated into the ground lease
61     by reference; and
62          (C) the amendment to the municipal code or ordinance deprives the private party lessee
63     of the value of the private party lessee's investment in the improvements that the private party
64     lessee installed.
65          (b) Fair market value under Subsection (2)(a) shall not be discounted based on the
66     termination of the ground lease on which the improvements were installed.
67          [(2)] (3) The department or political subdivision shall pay the construction, equipment,
68     improvement, maintenance, and operations expenses of any airport established by them under
69     Subsection (1).
70          [(3)] (4) (a) If the department or political subdivision establishes a security unit under
71     Subsection (1)(f), the department head or the governing body of the political subdivision shall
72     appoint persons qualified as peace officers under Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace Officer
73     Classifications, to staff the security unit.
74          (b) A security unit appointed by the department or political subdivision is exempt from
75     civil service regulations.
76          (c) If the department or political subdivision establishes a security unit under
77     Subsection (1)(f), the department head or the governing body of the political subdivision:
78          (i) may allow peace officers or other workers to assist with airport operations and
79     vehicle and traffic flow; and
80          (ii) may not allow peace officers or other workers to:
81          (A) unreasonably impede or obstruct traffic;
82          (B) create unsafe traffic situations; or
83          (C) intimidate vehicle drivers or airport passengers.