1     
BUREAU OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES

2     
AMENDMENTS

3     
2023 GENERAL SESSION

4     
STATE OF UTAH

5     
Chief Sponsor: Derrin R. Owens

6     
House Sponsor: ____________

7     

8     LONG TITLE
9     General Description:
10          This bill moves responsibilities regarding emergency medical services from the
11     Department of Health and Human Services to the Department of Public Safety.
12     Highlighted Provisions:
13          This bill:
14          ▸     moves responsibilities and oversight regarding emergency medical services from the
15     Department of Health and Human Services to the Department of Public Safety;
16          ▸     establishes the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services in statute; and
17          ▸     makes technical changes.
18     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
19          None
20     Other Special Clauses:
21          None
22     Utah Code Sections Affected:
23     AMENDS:
24          10-2-425, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 159
25          11-48-103, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 265
26          17B-2a-902, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 189
27          26-6b-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 185

28          26-9-4, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 199
29          26-18-26, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 265
30          26-21-32, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 262
31          26-21-209, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 307
32          26-23-6, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 457
33          26-37a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 348
34          26-55-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 392
35          26B-1-204, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 255
36          34-55-102, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 126
37          34A-2-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 121
38          39-1-64, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 82
39          41-1a-230.7, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 395
40          41-6a-523, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 349
41          53-1-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 295
42          53-10-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 349
43          53-21-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 114
44          58-1-307, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 339
45          58-1-509, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 346
46          58-37-8, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 116, 415 and 430
47          59-12-801, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 50
48          62A-15-629, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 341, 374
49          62A-15-1401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 303
50          63I-1-226, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 194, 206, 224, 253, 255,
51     347, and 451
52          63I-1-253, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 10, 30, 31, 172, 173, 194,
53     218, 224, 229, 236, 254, 274, and 414
54          63I-2-226, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 255, 365
55          63I-2-253, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 208, 229, 274, 354, 370,
56     and 409
57          63J-1-602.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 59, 68, 154, 224, 236,
58     242, and 447 and last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2022,

59     Chapter 154
60          63M-7-209, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 36
61          67-20-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 346, 347 and last amended
62     by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 347
63          72-10-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 35
64          76-3-203.11, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 131
65          76-5-102.7, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 117, 181
66          77-23-213, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 349
67          78A-6-209, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 335, 430
68          78B-4-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 62
69          78B-5-902, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 255
70          78B-5-904, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 208
71          78B-8-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Fifth Special Session, Chapter 16
72          80-3-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 255, 334
73          80-3-504, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 334
74     ENACTS:
75          53-2d-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
76     RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
77          53-2d-101, (Renumbered from 26-8a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
78     Chapters 255, 351 and 404)
79          53-2d-103, (Renumbered from 26-8a-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019,
80     Chapter 265)
81          53-2d-104, (Renumbered from 26-8a-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
82     Chapter 255)
83          53-2d-105, (Renumbered from 26-8a-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
84     Chapters 237, 265)
85          53-2d-106, (Renumbered from 26-8a-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017,
86     Chapter 326)
87          53-2d-107, (Renumbered from 26-8a-107, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
88     Chapter 255)
89          53-2d-108, (Renumbered from 26-8a-108, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,

90     Chapter 395)
91          53-2d-201, (Renumbered from 26-8a-201, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
92     141)
93          53-2d-202, (Renumbered from 26-8a-202, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
94     141)
95          53-2d-203, (Renumbered from 26-8a-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
96     Chapter 387)
97          53-2d-204, (Renumbered from 26-8a-204, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
98     141)
99          53-2d-205, (Renumbered from 26-8a-205, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
100     141)
101          53-2d-206, (Renumbered from 26-8a-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
102     Chapter 208)
103          53-2d-207, (Renumbered from 26-8a-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020,
104     Chapters 215, 230)
105          53-2d-208, (Renumbered from 26-8a-208, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
106     Chapter 255)
107          53-2d-209, (Renumbered from 26-8a-210, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter
108     215)
109          53-2d-210, (Renumbered from 26-8a-211, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter
110     215)
111          53-2d-211, (Renumbered from 26-8a-212, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter
112     404)
113          53-2d-301, (Renumbered from 26-8a-250, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
114     305)
115          53-2d-302, (Renumbered from 26-8a-251, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019,
116     Chapter 349)
117          53-2d-303, (Renumbered from 26-8a-252, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
118     305)
119          53-2d-304, (Renumbered from 26-8a-253, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011,
120     Chapter 297)

121          53-2d-305, (Renumbered from 26-8a-254, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter
122     305)
123          53-2d-401, (Renumbered from 26-8a-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
124     Chapter 237)
125          53-2d-402, (Renumbered from 26-8a-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
126     Chapters 255, 460)
127          53-2d-403, (Renumbered from 26-8a-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019,
128     Chapter 265)
129          53-2d-404, (Renumbered from 26-8a-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019,
130     Chapter 265)
131          53-2d-405, (Renumbered from 26-8a-305, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
132     141)
133          53-2d-406, (Renumbered from 26-8a-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
134     Chapter 237)
135          53-2d-407, (Renumbered from 26-8a-307, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
136     Chapter 208)
137          53-2d-408, (Renumbered from 26-8a-308, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017,
138     Chapter 326)
139          53-2d-409, (Renumbered from 26-8a-309, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
140     141)
141          53-2d-410, (Renumbered from 26-8a-310, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
142     Chapters 255, 335 and 415)
143          53-2d-410.5, (Renumbered from 26-8a-310.5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2021,
144     Chapter 237)
145          53-2d-501, (Renumbered from 26-8a-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
146     Chapter 265)
147          53-2d-502, (Renumbered from 26-8a-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
148     Chapter 265)
149          53-2d-503, (Renumbered from 26-8a-403, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006,
150     Chapter 209)
151          53-2d-504, (Renumbered from 26-8a-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,

152     Chapter 351)
153          53-2d-505, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019,
154     Chapter 390)
155          53-2d-505.1, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
156     Chapter 265)
157          53-2d-505.2, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011,
158     Chapter 297)
159          53-2d-505.3, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.3, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
160     Chapter 355)
161          53-2d-505.4, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.4, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
162     Chapter 265)
163          53-2d-505.5, (Renumbered from 26-8a-405.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
164     Chapter 265)
165          53-2d-506, (Renumbered from 26-8a-406, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011,
166     Chapter 297)
167          53-2d-507, (Renumbered from 26-8a-407, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
168     Chapter 382)
169          53-2d-508, (Renumbered from 26-8a-408, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017,
170     Chapter 326)
171          53-2d-509, (Renumbered from 26-8a-409, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017,
172     Chapter 326)
173          53-2d-510, (Renumbered from 26-8a-410, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011,
174     Chapter 297)
175          53-2d-511, (Renumbered from 26-8a-411, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003,
176     Chapter 213)
177          53-2d-512, (Renumbered from 26-8a-412, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
178     141)
179          53-2d-513, (Renumbered from 26-8a-413, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
180     Chapter 274)
181          53-2d-514, (Renumbered from 26-8a-414, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
182     Chapter 382)

183          53-2d-515, (Renumbered from 26-8a-415, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
184     141)
185          53-2d-516, (Renumbered from 26-8a-416, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022,
186     Chapter 351)
187          53-2d-601, (Renumbered from 26-8a-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017,
188     Chapter 326)
189          53-2d-602, (Renumbered from 26-8a-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
190     Chapter 237)
191          53-2d-602.1, (Renumbered from 26-8a-502.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022,
192     Chapter 457)
193          53-2d-603, (Renumbered from 26-8a-503, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019,
194     Chapter 346)
195          53-2d-604, (Renumbered from 26-8a-504, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
196     Chapter 382)
197          53-2d-605, (Renumbered from 26-8a-505, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
198     141)
199          53-2d-606, (Renumbered from 26-8a-506, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017,
200     Chapter 326)
201          53-2d-607, (Renumbered from 26-8a-507, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter
202     141)
203          53-2d-701, (Renumbered from 26-8a-601, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
204     Chapter 237)
205          53-2d-702, (Renumbered from 26-8a-602, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter
206     262)
207          53-2d-703, (Renumbered from 26-8a-603, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter
208     347)
209          53-2d-801, (Renumbered from 26-8b-201, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter
210     22)
211          53-2d-802, (Renumbered from 26-8b-202, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter
212     22)
213          53-2d-803, (Renumbered from 26-8b-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013,

214     Chapter 98)
215          53-2d-804, (Renumbered from 26-8b-302, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter
216     22)
217          53-2d-805, (Renumbered from 26-8b-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013,
218     Chapter 98)
219          53-2d-806, (Renumbered from 26-8b-401, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter
220     22)
221          53-2d-807, (Renumbered from 26-8b-402, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter
222     98)
223          53-2d-808, (Renumbered from 26-8b-501, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter
224     98)
225          53-2d-809, (Renumbered from 26-8b-602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014,
226     Chapter 109)
227          53-2e-101, (Renumbered from 26-8c-102, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter
228     97)
229     REPEALS:
230          26-8a-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 141
231          26-8b-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 22
232          26-8b-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 411
233          26-8b-601, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 99
234          26-8c-101, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 97
235     

236     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
237          Section 1. Section 10-2-425 is amended to read:
238          10-2-425. Filing of notice and plat -- Recording and notice requirements --
239     Effective date of annexation or boundary adjustment.
240          (1) The legislative body of each municipality that enacts an ordinance under this part
241     approving the annexation of an unincorporated area or the adjustment of a boundary, or the
242     legislative body of an eligible city, as defined in Section 10-2a-403, that annexes an
243     unincorporated island upon the results of an election held in accordance with Section
244     10-2a-404, shall:

245          (a) within 60 days after enacting the ordinance or the day of the election or, in the case
246     of a boundary adjustment, within 60 days after each of the municipalities involved in the
247     boundary adjustment has enacted an ordinance, file with the lieutenant governor:
248          (i) a notice of an impending boundary action, as defined in Section 67-1a-6.5, that
249     meets the requirements of Subsection 67-1a-6.5(3); and
250          (ii) a copy of an approved final local entity plat, as defined in Section 67-1a-6.5;
251          (b) upon the lieutenant governor's issuance of a certificate of annexation or boundary
252     adjustment, as the case may be, under Section 67-1a-6.5:
253          (i) if the annexed area or area subject to the boundary adjustment is located within the
254     boundary of a single county, submit to the recorder of that county the original notice of an
255     impending boundary action, the original certificate of annexation or boundary adjustment, the
256     original approved final local entity plat, and a certified copy of the ordinance approving the
257     annexation or boundary adjustment; or
258          (ii) if the annexed area or area subject to the boundary adjustment is located within the
259     boundaries of more than a single county:
260          (A) submit to the recorder of one of those counties the original notice of impending
261     boundary action, the original certificate of annexation or boundary adjustment, and the original
262     approved final local entity plat;
263          (B) submit to the recorder of each other county a certified copy of the documents listed
264     in Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(A); and
265          (C) submit a certified copy of the ordinance approving the annexation or boundary
266     adjustment to each county described in Subsections (1)(b)(ii)(A) and (B); and
267          (c) concurrently with Subsection (1)(b):
268          (i) send notice of the annexation or boundary adjustment to each affected entity; and
269          (ii) in accordance with Section [26-8a-414] 53-2d-514, file with the [Department of
270     Health] Bureau of Emergency Medical Services:
271          (A) a certified copy of the ordinance approving the annexation of an unincorporated
272     area or the adjustment of a boundary; and
273          (B) a copy of the approved final local entity plat.
274          (2) If an annexation or boundary adjustment under this part or Chapter 2a, Part 4,
275     Incorporation of Metro Townships and Unincorporated Islands in a County of the First Class

276     on and after May 12, 2015, also causes an automatic annexation to a local district under
277     Section 17B-1-416 or an automatic withdrawal from a local district under Subsection
278     17B-1-502(2), the municipal legislative body shall, as soon as practicable after the lieutenant
279     governor issues a certificate of annexation or boundary adjustment under Section 67-1a-6.5,
280     send notice of the annexation or boundary adjustment to the local district to which the annexed
281     area is automatically annexed or from which the annexed area is automatically withdrawn.
282          (3) Each notice required under Subsection (1) relating to an annexation or boundary
283     adjustment shall state the effective date of the annexation or boundary adjustment, as
284     determined under Subsection (4).
285          (4) An annexation or boundary adjustment under this part is completed and takes
286     effect:
287          (a) for the annexation of or boundary adjustment affecting an area located in a county
288     of the first class, except for an annexation under Section 10-2-418:
289          (i) July 1 following the lieutenant governor's issuance under Section 67-1a-6.5 of a
290     certificate of annexation or boundary adjustment if:
291          (A) the certificate is issued during the preceding November 1 through April 30; and
292          (B) the requirements of Subsection (1) are met before that July 1; or
293          (ii) January 1 following the lieutenant governor's issuance under Section 67-1a-6.5 of a
294     certificate of annexation or boundary adjustment if:
295          (A) the certificate is issued during the preceding May 1 through October 31; and
296          (B) the requirements of Subsection (1) are met before that January 1; and
297          (b) subject to Subsection (5), for all other annexations and boundary adjustments, the
298     date of the lieutenant governor's issuance, under Section 67-1a-6.5, of a certificate of
299     annexation or boundary adjustment.
300          (5) If an annexation of an unincorporated island is based upon the results of an election
301     held in accordance with Section 10-2a-404:
302          (a) the county and the annexing municipality may agree to a date on which the
303     annexation is complete and takes effect; and
304          (b) the lieutenant governor shall issue, under Section 67-1a-6.5, a certification of
305     annexation on the date agreed to under Subsection (5)(a).
306          (6) (a) As used in this Subsection (6):

307          (i) "Affected area" means:
308          (A) in the case of an annexation, the annexed area; and
309          (B) in the case of a boundary adjustment, any area that, as a result of the boundary
310     adjustment, is moved from within the boundary of one municipality to within the boundary of
311     another municipality.
312          (ii) "Annexing municipality" means:
313          (A) in the case of an annexation, the municipality that annexes an unincorporated area;
314     and
315          (B) in the case of a boundary adjustment, a municipality whose boundary includes an
316     affected area as a result of a boundary adjustment.
317          (b) The effective date of an annexation or boundary adjustment for purposes of
318     assessing property within an affected area is governed by Section 59-2-305.5.
319          (c) Until the documents listed in Subsection (1)(b)(i) are recorded in the office of the
320     recorder of each county in which the property is located, a municipality may not:
321          (i) levy or collect a property tax on property within an affected area;
322          (ii) levy or collect an assessment on property within an affected area; or
323          (iii) charge or collect a fee for service provided to property within an affected area,
324     unless the municipality was charging and collecting the fee within that area immediately before
325     annexation.
326          Section 2. Section 11-48-103 is amended to read:
327          11-48-103. Provision of 911 ambulance services in municipalities and counties.
328          (1) The governing body of each municipality and county shall, subject to [Title 26,
329     Chapter 8a, Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers,] Title 53, Chapter 2d, Part 5,
330     Ambulance and Paramedic Providers, ensure at least a minimum level of 911 ambulance
331     services are provided:
332          (a) within the territorial limits of the municipality or county;
333          (b) by a ground ambulance provider, licensed by the [Department of Health] Bureau of
334     Emergency Medical Services under [Title 26, Chapter 8a, Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic
335     Providers] Title 53, Chapter 2d, Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers; and
336          (c) in accordance with rules established by the State Emergency Medical Services
337     Committee under [Subsection 26-8a-104(8).] Subsection 53-2d-105(8).

338          (2) A municipality or county may:
339          (a) subject to Subsection (3), maintain and support 911 ambulance services for the
340     municipality's or county's own jurisdiction; or
341          (b) contract to:
342          (i) provide 911 ambulance services to any county, municipal corporation, local district,
343     special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation, nonprofit corporation, state
344     agency, or federal agency;
345          (ii) receive 911 ambulance services from any county, municipal corporation, local
346     district, special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation, nonprofit corporation,
347     state agency, or federal agency;
348          (iii) jointly provide 911 ambulance services with any county, municipal corporation,
349     local district, special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation, nonprofit
350     corporation, state agency, or federal agency; or
351          (iv) contribute toward the support of 911 ambulance services in any county, municipal
352     corporation, local district, special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation,
353     nonprofit corporation, state agency, or federal agency in return for 911 ambulance services.
354          (3) (a) A municipality or county that maintains and supports 911 ambulance services
355     for the municipality's or county's own jurisdiction under Subsection (2)(a) shall obtain a license
356     as a ground ambulance provider from the [Department of Health] Bureau of Emergency
357     Medical Services under [Title 26, Chapter 8a, Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers]
358     Title 53, Chapter 2d, Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers.
359          (b) [Subsections 26-8a-405] Subsections 53-2d-505 through [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3
360     do not apply to a license described in Subsection (3)(a).
361          Section 3. Section 17B-2a-902 is amended to read:
362          17B-2a-902. Provisions applicable to service areas.
363          (1) Each service area is governed by and has the powers stated in:
364          (a) this part; and
365          (b) except as provided in Subsection (5), Chapter 1, Provisions Applicable to All Local
366     Districts.
367          (2) This part applies only to service areas.
368          (3) A service area is not subject to the provisions of any other part of this chapter.

369          (4) If there is a conflict between a provision in Chapter 1, Provisions Applicable to All
370     Local Districts, and a provision in this part, the provision in this part governs.
371          (5) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(b), on or after December 31, 2012, a
372     service area may not charge or collect a fee under Section 17B-1-643 for:
373          (i) law enforcement services;
374          (ii) fire protection services;
375          (iii) 911 ambulance or paramedic services as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101
376     that are provided under a contract in accordance with Section [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2; or
377          (iv) emergency services.
378          (b) Subsection (5)(a) does not apply to:
379          (i) a fee charged or collected on an individual basis rather than a general basis;
380          (ii) a non-911 service as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101 that is provided
381     under a contract in accordance with Section [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2;
382          (iii) an impact fee charged or collected for a public safety facility as defined in Section
383     11-36a-102; or
384          (iv) a service area that includes within the boundary of the service area a county of the
385     fifth or sixth class.
386          Section 4. Section 26-6b-2 is amended to read:
387          26-6b-2. Definitions.
388          As used in this chapter:
389          (1) "Department" means the Department of Health or a local health department as
390     defined in Section 26A-1-102.
391          (2) "First responder" means:
392          (a) a law enforcement officer as defined in Section 53-13-103;
393          (b) emergency medical service personnel as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-1;
394          (c) firefighters; and
395          (d) public health personnel having jurisdiction over the location where an individual
396     subject to restriction is found.
397          (3) "Order of restriction" means an order issued by a department or a district court
398     which requires an individual or group of individuals who are subject to restriction to submit to
399     an examination, treatment, isolation, or quarantine.

400          (4) "Public health official" means:
401          (a) the executive director of the Department of Health, or the executive director's
402     authorized representative; or
403          (b) the executive director of a local health department as defined in Section 26A-1-102,
404     or the executive director's authorized representative.
405          (5) "Subject to restriction" as applied to an individual, or a group of individuals, means
406     the individual or group of individuals is:
407          (a) infected or suspected to be infected with a communicable disease that poses a threat
408     to the public health and who does not take action as required by the department to prevent
409     spread of the disease;
410          (b) contaminated or suspected to be contaminated with an infectious agent that poses a
411     threat to the public health, and that could be spread to others if remedial action is not taken;
412          (c) in a condition or suspected condition which, if the individual is exposed to others,
413     poses a threat to public health, or is in a condition which if treatment is not completed the
414     individual will pose a threat to public health; or
415          (d) contaminated or suspected to be contaminated with a chemical or biological agent
416     that poses a threat to the public health and that could be spread to others if remedial action is
417     not taken.
418          Section 5. Section 26-9-4 is amended to read:
419          26-9-4. Rural Health Care Facilities Account -- Source of revenues -- Interest --
420     Distribution of revenues -- Expenditure of revenues -- Unexpended revenues lapse into
421     the General Fund.
422          (1) As used in this section:
423          (a) "Emergency medical services" is as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
424          (b) "Federally qualified health center" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
425          (c) "Fiscal year" means a one-year period beginning on July 1 of each year.
426          (d) "Freestanding urgent care center" is as defined in Section 59-12-801.
427          (e) "Nursing care facility" is as defined in Section 26-21-2.
428          (f) "Rural city hospital" is as defined in Section 59-12-801.
429          (g) "Rural county health care facility" is as defined in Section 59-12-801.
430          (h) "Rural county hospital" is as defined in Section 59-12-801.

431          (i) "Rural county nursing care facility" is as defined in Section 59-12-801.
432          (j) "Rural emergency medical services" is as defined in Section 59-12-801.
433          (k) "Rural health clinic" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
434          (2) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund known as the "Rural
435     Health Care Facilities Account."
436          (3) (a) The restricted account shall be funded by amounts appropriated by the
437     Legislature.
438          (b) Any interest earned on the restricted account shall be deposited into the General
439     Fund.
440          (4) Subject to Subsections (5) and (6), the State Tax Commission shall for a fiscal year
441     distribute money deposited into the restricted account to each:
442          (a) county legislative body of a county that, on January 1, 2007, imposes a tax in
443     accordance with Section 59-12-802 and has not repealed the tax; or
444          (b) city legislative body of a city that, on January 1, 2007, imposes a tax in accordance
445     with Section 59-12-804 and has not repealed the tax.
446          (5) (a) Subject to Subsection (6), for purposes of the distribution required by
447     Subsection (4), the State Tax Commission shall:
448          (i) estimate for each county and city described in Subsection (4) the amount by which
449     the revenues collected from the taxes imposed under Sections 59-12-802 and 59-12-804 for
450     fiscal year 2005-06 would have been reduced had:
451          (A) the amendments made by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 288, Sections 25 and 26, to
452     Sections 59-12-802 and 59-12-804 been in effect for fiscal year 2005-06; and
453          (B) each county and city described in Subsection (4) imposed the tax under Sections
454     59-12-802 and 59-12-804 for the entire fiscal year 2005-06;
455          (ii) (A) for fiscal years ending before fiscal year 2018, calculate a percentage for each
456     county and city described in Subsection (4) by dividing the amount estimated for each county
457     and city in accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(i) by $555,000; and
458          (B) beginning in fiscal year 2018, calculate a percentage for each county and city
459     described in Subsection (4) by dividing the amount estimated for each county and city in
460     accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(i) by $218,809.33;
461          (iii) distribute to each county and city described in Subsection (4) an amount equal to

462     the product of:
463          (A) the percentage calculated in accordance with Subsection (5)(a)(ii); and
464          (B) the amount appropriated by the Legislature to the restricted account for the fiscal
465     year.
466          (b) The State Tax Commission shall make the estimations, calculations, and
467     distributions required by Subsection (5)(a) on the basis of data collected by the State Tax
468     Commission.
469          (6) If a county legislative body repeals a tax imposed under Section 59-12-802 or a city
470     legislative body repeals a tax imposed under Section 59-12-804:
471          (a) the commission shall determine in accordance with Subsection (5) the distribution
472     that, but for this Subsection (6), the county legislative body or city legislative body would
473     receive; and
474          (b) after making the determination required by Subsection (6)(a), the commission shall:
475          (i) if the effective date of the repeal of a tax imposed under Section 59-12-802 or
476     59-12-804 is October 1:
477          (A) (I) distribute to the county legislative body or city legislative body 25% of the
478     distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a); and
479          (II) deposit 75% of the distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a)
480     into the General Fund; and
481          (B) beginning with the first fiscal year after the effective date of the repeal and for each
482     subsequent fiscal year, deposit the entire amount of the distribution determined in accordance
483     with Subsection (6)(a) into the General Fund;
484          (ii) if the effective date of the repeal of a tax imposed under Section 59-12-802 or
485     59-12-804 is January 1:
486          (A) (I) distribute to the county legislative body or city legislative body 50% of the
487     distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a); and
488          (II) deposit 50% of the distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a)
489     into the General Fund; and
490          (B) beginning with the first fiscal year after the effective date of the repeal and for each
491     subsequent fiscal year, deposit the entire amount of the distribution determined in accordance
492     with Subsection (6)(a) into the General Fund;

493          (iii) if the effective date of the repeal of a tax imposed under Section 59-12-802 or
494     59-12-804 is April 1:
495          (A) (I) distribute to the county legislative body or city legislative body 75% of the
496     distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a); and
497          (II) deposit 25% of the distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a)
498     into the General Fund; and
499          (B) beginning with the first fiscal year after the effective date of the repeal and for each
500     subsequent fiscal year, deposit the entire amount of the distribution determined in accordance
501     with Subsection (6)(a) into the General Fund; or
502          (iv) if the effective date of the repeal of a tax imposed under Section 59-12-802 or
503     59-12-804 is July 1, beginning on that effective date and for each subsequent fiscal year,
504     deposit the entire amount of the distribution determined in accordance with Subsection (6)(a)
505     into the General Fund.
506          (7) (a) Subject to Subsection (7)(b) and Section 59-12-802, a county legislative body
507     shall distribute the money the county legislative body receives in accordance with Subsection
508     (5) or (6):
509          (i) for a county of the third or fourth class, to fund rural county health care facilities in
510     that county; and
511          (ii) for a county of the fifth or sixth class, to fund:
512          (A) rural emergency medical services in that county;
513          (B) federally qualified health centers in that county;
514          (C) freestanding urgent care centers in that county;
515          (D) rural county health care facilities in that county;
516          (E) rural health clinics in that county; or
517          (F) a combination of Subsections (7)(a)(ii)(A) through (E).
518          (b) A county legislative body shall distribute the money the county legislative body
519     receives in accordance with Subsection (5) or (6) to a center, clinic, facility, or service
520     described in Subsection (7)(a) as determined by the county legislative body.
521          (c) A center, clinic, facility, or service that receives a distribution in accordance with
522     this Subsection (7) shall expend that distribution for the same purposes for which money
523     collected from a tax under Section 59-12-802 may be expended.

524          (8) (a) Subject to Subsection (8)(b), a city legislative body shall distribute the money
525     the city legislative body receives in accordance with Subsection (5) or (6) to fund rural city
526     hospitals in that city.
527          (b) A city legislative body shall distribute a percentage of the money the city legislative
528     body receives in accordance with Subsection (5) or (6) to each rural city hospital described in
529     Subsection (8)(a) equal to the same percentage that the city legislative body distributes to that
530     rural city hospital in accordance with Section 59-12-805 for the calendar year ending on the
531     December 31 immediately preceding the first day of the fiscal year for which the city
532     legislative body receives the distribution in accordance with Subsection (5) or (6).
533          (c) A rural city hospital that receives a distribution in accordance with this Subsection
534     (8) shall expend that distribution for the same purposes for which money collected from a tax
535     under Section 59-12-804 may be expended.
536          (9) Any money remaining in the Rural Health Care Facilities Account at the end of a
537     fiscal year after the State Tax Commission makes the distributions required by this section
538     shall lapse into the General Fund.
539          Section 6. Section 26-18-26 is amended to read:
540          26-18-26. Reimbursement for nonemergency secured behavioral health transport
541     providers.
542          The department may not reimburse a nonemergency secured behavioral health transport
543     provider that is designated under Section [26-8a-303] 53-2d-403.
544          Section 7. Section 26-21-32 is amended to read:
545          26-21-32. Notification of air ambulance policies and charges.
546          (1) For any patient who is in need of air medical transport provider services, a health
547     care facility shall:
548          (a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with the information described in
549     Subsection [26-8a-107(7)(a)] 53-2d-107(8)(a) before contacting an air medical transport
550     provider; and
551          (b) if multiple air medical transport providers are capable of providing the patient with
552     services, provide the patient or the patient's representative with an opportunity to choose the air
553     medical transport provider.
554          (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the patient:

555          (a) is unconscious and the patient's representative is not physically present with the
556     patient; or
557          (b) is unable, due to a medical condition, to make an informed decision about the
558     choice of an air medical transport provider, and the patient's representative is not physically
559     present with the patient.
560          Section 8. Section 26-21-209 is amended to read:
561          26-21-209. Direct Access Clearance System database -- Contents -- Use.
562          (1) The department shall create and maintain a Direct Access Clearance System
563     database, which:
564          (a) includes the names of individuals for whom [the department has received]:
565          (i) the department has received an application for clearance under this part; or
566          (ii) the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services has received an application for
567     background clearance under Section [26-8a-310] 53-2d-410; and
568          (b) indicates whether an application is pending and whether clearance has been granted
569     and retained for:
570          (i) an applicant under this part; and
571          (ii) an applicant for background clearance under Section [26-8a-310] 53-2d-410.
572          (2) (a) The department shall allow covered providers and covered contractors to access
573     the database electronically.
574          (b) Data accessible to a covered provider or covered contractor is limited to the
575     information under Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (1)(b)(i) for:
576          (i) covered individuals engaged by the covered provider or covered contractor; and
577          (ii) individuals:
578          (A) whom the covered provider or covered contractor could engage as covered
579     individuals; and
580          (B) who have provided the covered provider or covered contractor with sufficient
581     personal identification information to uniquely identify the individual in the database.
582          (c) (i) The department may establish fees, in accordance with Section 63J-1-504, for
583     use of the database by a covered contractor.
584          (ii) The fees may include, in addition to any fees established by the department under
585     Subsection 26-21-204(9), an initial set-up fee, an ongoing access fee, and a per-use fee.

586          Section 9. Section 26-23-6 is amended to read:
587          26-23-6. Criminal and civil penalties and liability for violations.
588          (1) (a) Any person, association, corporation, or an officer of a person, an association, or
589     a corporation, who violates any provision of this chapter or lawful orders of the department or a
590     local health department in a criminal proceeding is guilty of a class B misdemeanor for the first
591     violation, and for any subsequent similar violation within two years, is guilty of a class A
592     misdemeanor, except this section does not establish the criminal penalty for a violation of
593     Section 26-23-5.5 [or Section 26-8a-502.1].
594          (b) Conviction in a criminal proceeding does not preclude the department or a local
595     health department from assessment of any civil penalty, administrative civil money penalty or
596     to deny, revoke, condition, or refuse to renew a permit, license, or certificate or to seek other
597     injunctive or equitable remedies.
598          (2) (a) Subject to Subsections (2)(c) and (d), any association, corporation, or an officer
599     of an association or a corporation, who violates any provision of this title or lawful orders of
600     the department or a local health department, or rules adopted under this title by the department:
601          (i) may be assessed, in a judicial civil proceeding, a penalty not to exceed the sum of
602     $5,000 per violation; or
603          (ii) may be assessed, in an administrative action in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
604     4, Administrative Procedures Act, or similar procedures adopted by local or county
605     government, a penalty not to exceed the sum of $5,000 per violation.
606          (b) Subject to Subsections (2)(c) and (d), an individual who violates any provision of
607     this title or lawful orders of the department or a local health department, or rules adopted under
608     this title by the department:
609          (i) may be assessed, in a judicial civil proceeding, a penalty not to exceed the sum of
610     $150 per violation; or
611          (ii) may be assessed, in an administrative action in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
612     4, Administrative Procedures Act, or similar procedures adopted by local or county
613     government, a penalty not to exceed the sum of $150 per violation.
614          (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c)(ii), a penalty described in Subsection
615     (2)(a) or (b) may only be assessed against the same individual, association, or corporation one
616     time in a calendar week.

617          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(c)(i), an individual, an association, a corporation,
618     or an officer of an association or a corporation, who willfully disregards or recklessly violates a
619     provision of this title or lawful orders of the department or a local health department, or rules
620     adopted under this title by the department, may be assessed a penalty as described in
621     Subsection (2)(a) for each day of violation if it is determined that the violation is likely to result
622     in a serious threat to public health.
623          (d) Upon reasonable cause shown in judicial civil proceeding or an administrative
624     action, a penalty imposed under this Subsection (2) may be waived or reduced.
625          (3) Assessment of any civil penalty or administrative penalty does not preclude the
626     department or a local health department from seeking criminal penalties or to deny, revoke,
627     impose conditions on, or refuse to renew a permit, license, or certificate or to seek other
628     injunctive or equitable remedies.
629          (4) In addition to any penalties imposed under Subsection (1), a person, association,
630     corporation, or an officer of a person, an association, or a corporation, is liable for any expense
631     incurred by the department in removing or abating any health or sanitation violations, including
632     any nuisance, source of filth, cause of sickness, or dead animal.
633          Section 10. Section 26-37a-102 is amended to read:
634          26-37a-102. Definitions.
635          As used in this chapter:
636          (1) "Ambulance service provider" means:
637          (a) an ambulance provider as defined in Section 26-8a-102; or
638          (b) a non-911 service provider as defined in Section 26-8a-102.
639          (2) "Assessment" means the Medicaid ambulance service provider assessment
640     established by this chapter.
641          (3) "Division" means the Division of Health Care Financing within the department.
642          (4) "Non-federal portion" means the non-federal share the division needs to seed
643     amounts that will support fee-for-service ambulance service provider rates, as described in
644     Section 26-37a-105.
645          (5) "Total transports" means the number of total ambulance transports applicable to a
646     given fiscal year, as determined under Subsection [26-37a-104(5).] 26-37a-104(5).
647          Section 11. Section 26-55-102 is amended to read:

648          26-55-102. Definitions.
649          As used in this chapter:
650          (1) "Controlled substance" means the same as that term is defined in Title 58, Chapter
651     37, Utah Controlled Substances Act.
652          (2) "Dispense" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
653          (3) "Health care facility" means a hospital, a hospice inpatient residence, a nursing
654     facility, a dialysis treatment facility, an assisted living residence, an entity that provides home-
655     and community-based services, a hospice or home health care agency, or another facility that
656     provides or contracts to provide health care services, which facility is licensed under Chapter
657     21, Health Care Facility Licensing and Inspection Act.
658          (4) "Health care provider" means:
659          (a) a physician, as defined in Section 58-67-102;
660          (b) an advanced practice registered nurse, as defined in Section 58-31b-102;
661          (c) a physician assistant, as defined in Section 58-70a-102; or
662          (d) an individual licensed to engage in the practice of dentistry, as defined in Section
663     58-69-102.
664          (5) "Increased risk" means risk exceeding the risk typically experienced by an
665     individual who is not using, and is not likely to use, an opiate.
666          (6) "Local health department" means:
667          (a) a local health department, as defined in Section 26A-1-102; or
668          (b) a multicounty local health department, as defined in Section 26A-1-102.
669          (7) "Opiate" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-37-2.
670          (8) "Opiate antagonist" means naloxone hydrochloride or any similarly acting drug that
671     is not a controlled substance and that is approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration
672     for the diagnosis or treatment of an opiate-related drug overdose.
673          (9) "Opiate-related drug overdose event" means an acute condition, including a
674     decreased level of consciousness or respiratory depression resulting from the consumption or
675     use of a controlled substance, or another substance with which a controlled substance was
676     combined, and that a person would reasonably believe to require medical assistance.
677          (10) "Overdose outreach provider" means:
678          (a) a law enforcement agency;

679          (b) a fire department;
680          (c) an emergency medical service provider, as defined in Section [26-8a-102]
681     53-2d-101;
682          (d) emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101;
683          (e) an organization providing treatment or recovery services for drug or alcohol use;
684          (f) an organization providing support services for an individual, or a family of an
685     individual, with a substance use disorder;
686          (g) an organization providing substance use or mental health services under contract
687     with a local substance abuse authority, as defined in Section 62A-15-102, or a local mental
688     health authority, as defined in Section 62A-15-102;
689          (h) an organization providing services to the homeless;
690          (i) a local health department;
691          (j) an individual licensed to practice pharmacy under Title 58, Chapter 17b, Pharmacy
692     Practice Act; or
693          (k) an individual.
694          (11) "Patient counseling" means the same as that term is defined in Section
695     58-17b-102.
696          (12) "Pharmacist" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
697          (13) "Pharmacy intern" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
698          (14) "Prescribe" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
699          Section 12. Section 26B-1-204 is amended to read:
700          26B-1-204. Creation of boards, divisions, and offices -- Power to organize
701     department.
702          (1) The executive director shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
703     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, and not inconsistent with law for:
704          (a) the administration and government of the department;
705          (b) the conduct of the department's employees; and
706          (c) the custody, use, and preservation of the records, papers, books, documents, and
707     property of the department.
708          (2) The following policymaking boards, councils, and committees are created within
709     the Department of Health and Human Services:

710          (a) Board of Aging and Adult Services;
711          (b) Utah State Developmental Center Board;
712          (c) Health Advisory Council;
713          (d) Health Facility Committee;
714          [(e) State Emergency Medical Services Committee;]
715          [(f) Air Ambulance Committee;]
716          [(g)] (e) Health Data Committee;
717          [(h)] (f) Utah Health Care Workforce Financial Assistance Program Advisory
718     Committee;
719          [(i)] (g) Residential Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee;
720          [(j)] (h) Child Care Center Licensing Committee;
721          [(k)] (i) Primary Care Grant Committee;
722          [(l)] (j) Adult Autism Treatment Program Advisory Committee;
723          [(m)] (k) Youth Electronic Cigarette, Marijuana, and Other Drug Prevention
724     Committee; and
725          [(n)] (l) any boards, councils, or committees that are created by statute in:
726          (i) this title;
727          (ii) Title 26, Utah Health Code; or
728          (iii) Title 62A, Utah Human Services Code.
729          (3) The following divisions are created within the Department of Health and Human
730     Services:
731          (a) relating to operations:
732          (i) the Division of Finance and Administration;
733          (ii) the Division of Licensing and Background Checks;
734          (iii) the Division of Customer Experience;
735          (iv) the Division of Data, Systems, and Evaluation; and
736          (v) the Division of Continuous Quality Improvement;
737          (b) relating to healthcare administration:
738          (i) the Division of Integrated Healthcare, which shall include responsibility for:
739          (A) the state's medical assistance programs; and
740          (B) behavioral health programs described in Title 62A, Chapter 15, Substance Abuse

741     and Mental Health Act;
742          (ii) the Division of Aging and Adult Services; and
743          (iii) the Division of Services for People with Disabilities; and
744          (c) relating to community health and well-being:
745          (i) the Division of Child and Family Services;
746          (ii) the Division of Family Health;
747          (iii) the Division of Population Health;
748          (iv) the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services; and
749          (v) the Office of Recovery Services.
750          (4) The executive director may establish offices and bureaus to facilitate management
751     of the department as required by, and in accordance with:
752          (a) this title;
753          (b) Title 26, Utah Health Code; and
754          (c) Title 62A, Utah Human Services Code.
755          (5) From July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023, the executive director may adjust the
756     organizational structure relating to the department, including the organization of the
757     department's divisions and offices, notwithstanding the organizational structure described in:
758          (a) this title;
759          (b) Title 26, Utah Health Code; or
760          (c) Title 62A, Utah Human Services Code.
761          Section 13. Section 34-55-102 is amended to read:
762          34-55-102. Definitions.
763          (1) "Emergency" means a condition in any part of this state that requires state
764     government emergency assistance to supplement the local efforts of the affected political
765     subdivision to save lives and to protect property, public health, welfare, or safety in the event
766     of a disaster, or to avoid or reduce the threat of a disaster.
767          (2) "Emergency services volunteer" means:
768          (a) a volunteer firefighter as defined in Section 49-16-102;
769          (b) an individual licensed under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402; or
770          (c) an individual mobilized as part of a posse comitatus.
771          (3) "Employer" means a person, including the state or a political subdivision of the

772     state, that has one or more workers employed in the same business, or in or about the same
773     establishment, under any contract of hire, express or implied, oral or written.
774          (4) "Public safety agency" means a governmental entity that provides fire protection,
775     law enforcement, ambulance, medical, or other emergency services.
776          Section 14. Section 34A-2-102 is amended to read:
777          34A-2-102. Definition of terms.
778          (1) As used in this chapter:
779          (a) "Average weekly wages" means the average weekly wages as determined under
780     Section 34A-2-409.
781          (b) "Award" means a final order of the commission as to the amount of compensation
782     due:
783          (i) an injured employee; or
784          (ii) a dependent of a deceased employee.
785          (c) "Compensation" means the payments and benefits provided for in this chapter or
786     Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
787          (d) (i) "Decision" means a ruling of:
788          (A) an administrative law judge; or
789          (B) in accordance with Section 34A-2-801:
790          (I) the commissioner; or
791          (II) the Appeals Board.
792          (ii) "Decision" includes:
793          (A) an award or denial of a medical, disability, death, or other related benefit under this
794     chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act; or
795          (B) another adjudicative ruling in accordance with this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah
796     Occupational Disease Act.
797          (e) "Director" means the director of the division, unless the context requires otherwise.
798          (f) "Disability" means an administrative determination that may result in an entitlement
799     to compensation as a consequence of becoming medically impaired as to function. Disability
800     can be total or partial, temporary or permanent, industrial or nonindustrial.
801          (g) "Division" means the Division of Industrial Accidents.
802          (h) "First responder" means:

803          (i) a law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103;
804          (ii) an emergency medical technician, as defined in Section [26-8c-102] 53-2e-101;
805          (iii) an advanced emergency medical technician, as defined in Section [26-8c-102]
806     53-2e-101;
807          (iv) a paramedic, as defined in Section [26-8c-102] 53-2e-101;
808          (v) a firefighter, as defined in Section 34A-3-113;
809          (vi) a dispatcher, as defined in Section 53-6-102; or
810          (vii) a correctional officer, as defined in Section 53-13-104.
811          (i) "Impairment" is a purely medical condition reflecting an anatomical or functional
812     abnormality or loss. Impairment may be either temporary or permanent, industrial or
813     nonindustrial.
814          (j) "Order" means an action of the commission that determines the legal rights, duties,
815     privileges, immunities, or other interests of one or more specific persons, but not a class of
816     persons.
817          (k) (i) "Personal injury by accident arising out of and in the course of employment"
818     includes an injury caused by the willful act of a third person directed against an employee
819     because of the employee's employment.
820          (ii) "Personal injury by accident arising out of and in the course of employment" does
821     not include a disease, except as the disease results from the injury.
822          (l) "Safe" and "safety," as applied to employment or a place of employment, means the
823     freedom from danger to the life or health of employees reasonably permitted by the nature of
824     the employment.
825          (2) As used in this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act:
826          (a) "Brother or sister" includes a half brother or sister.
827          (b) "Child" includes:
828          (i) a posthumous child; or
829          (ii) a child legally adopted prior to an injury.
830          Section 15. Section 39-1-64 is amended to read:
831          39-1-64. Extension of licenses for members of National Guard and reservists.
832          (1) As used in this section, "license" means any license issued under:
833          (a) Title 58, Occupations and Professions; and

834          (b) Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402.
835          (2) Any license held by a member of the National Guard or reserve component of the
836     armed forces that expires while the member is on active duty shall be extended until 90 days
837     after the member is discharged from active duty status.
838          (3) The licensing agency shall renew a license extended under Subsection (2) until the
839     next date that the license expires or for the period that the license is normally issued, at no cost
840     to the member of the National Guard or reserve component of the armed forces if all of the
841     following conditions are met:
842          (a) the National Guard member or reservist requests renewal of the license within 90
843     days after being discharged;
844          (b) the National Guard member or reservist provides the licensing agency with a copy
845     of the member's or reservist's official orders calling the member or reservist to active duty, and
846     official orders discharging the member or reservist from active duty; and
847          (c) the National Guard member or reservist meets all the requirements necessary for the
848     renewal of the license, except the member or reservist need not meet the requirements, if any,
849     that relate to continuing education or training.
850          (4) The provisions of this section do not apply to regularly scheduled annual training.
851          Section 16. Section 41-1a-230.7 is amended to read:
852          41-1a-230.7. Registration checkoff for supporting emergency medical services
853     and search and rescue operations.
854          (1) A person who applies for a motor vehicle registration or registration renewal may
855     designate a voluntary contribution of $3 for the purpose of supporting:
856          (a) the Emergency Medical Services Grant Program; and
857          (b) the Search and Rescue Financial Assistance Program.
858          (2) This contribution shall be:
859          (a) collected by the division;
860          (b) treated as a voluntary contribution and not as a motor vehicle or off-highway
861     vehicle registration fee; and
862          (c) distributed equally to the Emergency Medical Services System Account created in
863     Section [26-8a-108] 53-2d-108 and the Search and Rescue Financial Assistance Program
864     created in Section 53-2a-1102 at least monthly, less actual administrative costs associated with

865     collecting and transferring the contributions.
866          (3) In addition to the administrative costs deducted under Subsection (2)(c), the
867     division may deduct the first $1,000 collected to cover costs incurred to change the registration
868     form.
869          Section 17. Section 41-6a-523 is amended to read:
870          41-6a-523. Persons authorized to draw blood -- Immunity from liability.
871          (1) (a) Only the following, acting at the request of a peace officer, may draw blood to
872     determine its alcohol or drug content:
873          (i) a physician;
874          (ii) a physician assistant;
875          (iii) a registered nurse;
876          (iv) a licensed practical nurse;
877          (v) a paramedic;
878          (vi) as provided in Subsection (1)(b), emergency medical service personnel other than
879     paramedics; or
880          (vii) a person with a valid permit issued by the Department of Health under Section
881     26-1-30.
882          (b) The [Department of Health] Bureau of Emergency Medical Services may designate
883     by rule, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, which
884     emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101, are
885     authorized to draw blood under Subsection (1)(a)(vi), based on the type of license under
886     Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402.
887          (c) Subsection (1)(a) does not apply to taking a urine, breath, or oral fluid specimen.
888          (2) The following are immune from civil or criminal liability arising from drawing a
889     blood sample from a person whom a peace officer has reason to believe is driving in violation
890     of this chapter, if the sample is drawn in accordance with standard medical practice:
891          (a) a person authorized to draw blood under Subsection (1)(a); and
892          (b) if the blood is drawn at a hospital or other medical facility, the medical facility.
893          Section 18. Section 53-1-104 is amended to read:
894          53-1-104. Boards, bureaus, councils, divisions, and offices.
895          (1) The following are the policymaking boards and committees within the department:

896          (a) the State Emergency Medical Services Committee created in Section 53-2d-104;
897          (b) the Air Ambulance Committee created in Section 53-2d-107;
898          (c) the Driver License Medical Advisory Board, created in Section 53-3-303;
899          [(b)] (d) the Concealed Firearm Review Board, created in Section 53-5-703;
900          [(c)] (e) the Utah Fire Prevention Board, created in Section 53-7-203;
901          [(d)] (f) the Liquified Petroleum Gas Board, created in Section 53-7-304; and
902          [(e)] (g) the Private Investigator Hearing and Licensure Board, created in Section
903     53-9-104.
904          (2) The following are the councils within the department:
905          (a) the Peace Officer Standards and Training Council, created in Section 53-6-106; and
906          (b) the Motor Vehicle Safety Inspection Advisory Council, created in Section
907     53-8-203.
908          (3) The following are the divisions within the department:
909          (a) the Administrative Services Division, created in Section 53-1-203;
910          (b) the Management Information Services Division, created in Section 53-1-303;
911          (c) the Division of Emergency Management, created in Section 53-2a-103;
912          (d) the Driver License Division, created in Section 53-3-103;
913          (e) the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division, created in Section
914     53-10-103;
915          (f) the Peace Officer Standards and Training Division, created in Section 53-6-103;
916          (g) the State Fire Marshal Division, created in Section 53-7-103; and
917          (h) the Utah Highway Patrol Division, created in Section 53-8-103.
918          (4) The Office of Executive Protection is created in Section 53-1-112.
919          (5) The following are the bureaus within the department:
920          (a) the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services, created in Section 53-2d-102;
921          (b) the Bureau of Criminal Identification, created in Section 53-10-201;
922          [(b)] (c) the State Bureau of Investigation, created in Section 53-10-301;
923          [(c)] (d) the Bureau of Forensic Services, created in Section 53-10-401; and
924          [(d)] (e) the Bureau of Communications, created in Section 53-10-501.
925          Section 19. Section 53-2d-101, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-102 is
926     renumbered and amended to read:

927     
CHAPTER 2d. Emergency Medical Services Act

928     
Part 1. General Provisions

929          [26-8a-102].      53-2d-101. Definitions.
930          As used in this chapter:
931          (1) (a) "911 ambulance or paramedic services" means:
932          (i) either:
933          (A) 911 ambulance service;
934          (B) 911 paramedic service; or
935          (C) both 911 ambulance and paramedic service; and
936          (ii) a response to a 911 call received by a designated dispatch center that receives 911
937     or E911 calls.
938          (b) "911 ambulance or paramedic services" does not mean a seven or 10 digit
939     telephone call received directly by an ambulance provider licensed under this chapter.
940          (2) "Account" means the Automatic External Defibrillator Restricted Account, created
941     in Section 53-2d-809.
942          [(2)] (3) "Ambulance" means a ground, air, or water vehicle that:
943          (a) transports patients and is used to provide emergency medical services; and
944          (b) is required to obtain a permit under Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404 to operate in the
945     state.
946          [(3)] (4) "Ambulance provider" means an emergency medical service provider that:
947          (a) transports and provides emergency medical care to patients; and
948          (b) is required to obtain a license under [Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers]
949     Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers.
950          (5) "Automatic external defibrillator" or "AED" means an automated or automatic
951     computerized medical device that:
952          (a) has received pre-market notification approval from the United States Food and
953     Drug Administration, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. Sec. 360(k);
954          (b) is capable of recognizing the presence or absence of ventricular fibrillation or rapid
955     ventricular tachycardia;
956          (c) is capable of determining, without intervention by an operator, whether
957     defibrillation should be performed; and

958          (d) upon determining that defibrillation should be performed, automatically charges,
959     enabling delivery of, or automatically delivers, an electrical impulse through the chest wall and
960     to an individual's heart.
961          [(4)] (6) (a) "Behavioral emergency services" means delivering a behavioral health
962     intervention to a patient in an emergency context within a scope and in accordance with
963     guidelines established by the department.
964          (b) "Behavioral emergency services" does not include engaging in the:
965          (i) practice of mental health therapy as defined in Section 58-60-102;
966          (ii) practice of psychology as defined in Section 58-61-102;
967          (iii) practice of clinical social work as defined in Section 58-60-202;
968          (iv) practice of certified social work as defined in Section 58-60-202;
969          (v) practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in Section 58-60-302;
970          (vi) practice of clinical mental health counseling as defined in Section 58-60-402; or
971          (vii) practice as a substance use disorder counselor as defined in Section 58-60-502.
972          (7) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services created in Section
973     53-2d-102.
974          (8) "Cardiopulmonary resuscitation" or "CPR" means artificial ventilation or external
975     chest compression applied to a person who is unresponsive and not breathing.
976          [(5)] (9) "Committee" means the State Emergency Medical Services Committee
977     created by Section [26B-1-204] 53-2d-104.
978          [(6)] (10) "Community paramedicine" means medical care:
979          (a) provided by emergency medical service personnel; and
980          (b) provided to a patient who is not:
981          (i) in need of ambulance transportation; or
982          (ii) located in a health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2.
983          [(7)] (11) "Direct medical observation" means in-person observation of a patient by a
984     physician, registered nurse, physician's assistant, or individual licensed under Section
985     26-8a-302.
986          [(8)] (12) "Emergency medical condition" means:
987          (a) a medical condition that manifests itself by symptoms of sufficient severity,
988     including severe pain, that a prudent layperson, who possesses an average knowledge of health

989     and medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of immediate medical attention to result in:
990          (i) placing the individual's health in serious jeopardy;
991          (ii) serious impairment to bodily functions; or
992          (iii) serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part; or
993          (b) a medical condition that in the opinion of a physician or the physician's designee
994     requires direct medical observation during transport or may require the intervention of an
995     individual licensed under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 during transport.
996          (13) "Emergency medical dispatch center" means a public safety answering point, as
997     defined in Section 63H-7a-103, that is designated as an emergency medical dispatch center by
998     the bureau.
999          [(9)] (14) (a) "Emergency medical service personnel" means an individual who
1000     provides emergency medical services or behavioral emergency services to a patient and is
1001     required to be licensed or certified under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402.
1002          (b) "Emergency medical service personnel" includes a paramedic, medical director of a
1003     licensed emergency medical service provider, emergency medical service instructor, behavioral
1004     emergency services technician, other categories established by the committee, and a certified
1005     emergency medical dispatcher.
1006          [(10)] (15) "Emergency medical service providers" means:
1007          (a) licensed ambulance providers and paramedic providers;
1008          (b) a facility or provider that is required to be designated under Subsection
1009     [26-8a-303(1)(a);] 53-2d-403(1)(a); and
1010          (c) emergency medical service personnel.
1011          [(11)] (16) "Emergency medical services" means:
1012          (a) medical services;
1013          (b) transportation services;
1014          (c) behavioral emergency services; or
1015          (d) any combination of the services described in Subsections [(11)] (16)(a) through (c).
1016          [(12)] (17) "Emergency medical service vehicle" means a land, air, or water vehicle
1017     that is:
1018          (a) maintained and used for the transportation of emergency medical personnel,
1019     equipment, and supplies to the scene of a medical emergency; and

1020          (b) required to be permitted under Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404.
1021          [(13)] (18) "Governing body":
1022          (a) means the same as that term is defined in Section 11-42-102; and
1023          (b) for purposes of a "special service district" under Section 11-42-102, means a
1024     special service district that has been delegated the authority to select a provider under this
1025     chapter by the special service district's legislative body or administrative control board.
1026          [(14)] (19) "Interested party" means:
1027          (a) a licensed or designated emergency medical services provider that provides
1028     emergency medical services within or in an area that abuts an exclusive geographic service area
1029     that is the subject of an application submitted pursuant to [Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic
1030     Providers] Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers;
1031          (b) any municipality, county, or fire district that lies within or abuts a geographic
1032     service area that is the subject of an application submitted pursuant to [Part 4, Ambulance and
1033     Paramedic Providers] Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers; or
1034          (c) the department when acting in the interest of the public.
1035          [(15)] (20) "Level of service" means the level at which an ambulance provider type of
1036     service is licensed as:
1037          (a) emergency medical technician;
1038          (b) advanced emergency medical technician; or
1039          (c) paramedic.
1040          [(16)] (21) "Medical control" means a person who provides medical supervision to an
1041     emergency medical service provider.
1042          [(17)] (22) "Non-911 service" means transport of a patient that is not 911 transport
1043     under Subsection (1).
1044          [(18)] (23) "Nonemergency secured behavioral health transport" means an entity that:
1045          (a) provides nonemergency secure transportation services for an individual who:
1046          (i) is not required to be transported by an ambulance under Section [26-8a-305]
1047     53-2d-405; and
1048          (ii) requires behavioral health observation during transport between any of the
1049     following facilities:
1050          (A) a licensed acute care hospital;

1051          (B) an emergency patient receiving facility;
1052          (C) a licensed mental health facility; and
1053          (D) the office of a licensed health care provider; and
1054          (b) is required to be designated under Section [26-8a-303] 53-2d-403.
1055          [(19)] (24) "Paramedic provider" means an entity that:
1056          (a) employs emergency medical service personnel; and
1057          (b) is required to obtain a license under [Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers]
1058     Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers.
1059          [(20)] (25) "Patient" means an individual who, as the result of illness, injury, or a
1060     behavioral emergency condition, meets any of the criteria in Section 26-8a-305.
1061          [(21)] (26) "Political subdivision" means:
1062          (a) a city, town, or metro township;
1063          (b) a county;
1064          (c) a special service district created under Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service
1065     District Act, for the purpose of providing fire protection services under Subsection
1066     17D-1-201(9);
1067          (d) a local district created under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities
1068     - Local Districts, for the purpose of providing fire protection, paramedic, and emergency
1069     services;
1070          (e) areas coming together as described in Subsection [26-8a-405.2(2)(b)(ii);]
1071     53-2d-505.2(2)(b)(ii); or
1072          (f) an interlocal entity under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act.
1073          (27) "Sudden cardiac arrest" means a life-threatening condition that results when a
1074     person's heart stops or fails to produce a pulse.
1075          [(22)] (28) "Trauma" means an injury requiring immediate medical or surgical
1076     intervention.
1077          [(23)] (29) "Trauma system" means a single, statewide system that:
1078          (a) organizes and coordinates the delivery of trauma care within defined geographic
1079     areas from the time of injury through transport and rehabilitative care; and
1080          (b) is inclusive of all prehospital providers, hospitals, and rehabilitative facilities in
1081     delivering care for trauma patients, regardless of severity.

1082          [(24)] (30) "Triage" means the sorting of patients in terms of disposition, destination,
1083     or priority. For prehospital trauma victims, triage requires a determination of injury severity to
1084     assess the appropriate level of care according to established patient care protocols.
1085          [(25)] (31) "Triage, treatment, transportation, and transfer guidelines" means written
1086     procedures that:
1087          (a) direct the care of patients; and
1088          (b) are adopted by the medical staff of an emergency patient receiving facility, trauma
1089     center, or an emergency medical service provider.
1090          [(26)] (32) "Type of service" means the category at which an ambulance provider is
1091     licensed as:
1092          (a) ground ambulance transport;
1093          (b) ground ambulance interfacility transport; or
1094          (c) both ground ambulance transport and ground ambulance interfacility transport.
1095          Section 20. Section 53-2d-102 is enacted to read:
1096          53-2d-102. Bureau of Emergency Medical Services -- Creation -- Bureau chief
1097     appointment, qualifications, and compensation.
1098          (1) There is created within the division the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services.
1099          (2) The bureau shall be administered by a bureau chief appointed by the division
1100     director with the approval of the commissioner.
1101          (3) The bureau chief shall be experienced in administration and possess additional
1102     qualifications as determined by the division director and as provided by law.
1103          (4) The bureau chief acts under the supervision and control of the division director and
1104     may be removed from the position at the will of the commissioner.
1105          (5) The bureau chief shall receive compensation as provided by Title 63A, Chapter 17,
1106     Utah State Personnel Management Act.
1107          Section 21. Section 53-2d-103, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-105 is
1108     renumbered and amended to read:
1109          [26-8a-105].      53-2d-103. Bureau duties.
1110          The [department] bureau shall:
1111          (1) coordinate the emergency medical services within the state;
1112          (2) [administer this chapter and the rules established pursuant to it;] administer any

1113     programs and applicable rules created under this chapter
1114          (3) establish a voluntary task force representing a diversity of emergency medical
1115     service providers to advise the [department] bureau and the committee on rules;
1116          (4) establish an emergency medical service personnel peer review board to advise the
1117     [department] bureau concerning discipline of emergency medical service personnel under this
1118     chapter; and
1119          (5) adopt rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1120     Rulemaking Act, to:
1121          (a) license ambulance providers and paramedic providers;
1122          (b) permit ambulances, emergency medical response vehicles, and nonemergency
1123     secured behavioral health transport vehicles, including approving an emergency vehicle
1124     operator's course in accordance with Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404;
1125          (c) establish:
1126          (i) the qualifications for membership of the peer review board created by this section;
1127          (ii) a process for placing restrictions on a license while an investigation is pending;
1128          (iii) the process for the investigation and recommendation by the peer review board;
1129     and
1130          (iv) the process for determining the status of a license while a peer review board
1131     investigation is pending;
1132          (d) establish application, submission, and procedural requirements for licenses,
1133     designations, and permits; and
1134          (e) establish and implement the programs, plans, and responsibilities as specified in
1135     other sections of this chapter.
1136          Section 22. Section 53-2d-104, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-103 is
1137     renumbered and amended to read:
1138          [26-8a-103].      53-2d-104. State Emergency Medical Services Committee --
1139     Membership -- Expenses.
1140          (1) [The] There is created the State Emergency Medical Services Committee [created
1141     by Section 26B-1-204 shall].
1142          (2) The committee shall be composed of the following 19 members appointed by the
1143     governor, at least six of whom shall reside in a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class:

1144          (a) five physicians licensed under Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or
1145     Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act, as follows:
1146          (i) one surgeon who actively provides trauma care at a hospital;
1147          (ii) one rural physician involved in emergency medical care;
1148          (iii) two physicians who practice in the emergency department of a general acute
1149     hospital; and
1150          (iv) one pediatrician who practices in the emergency department or critical care unit of
1151     a general acute hospital or a children's specialty hospital;
1152          (b) two representatives from private ambulance providers;
1153          (c) one representative from an ambulance provider that is neither privately owned nor
1154     operated by a fire department;
1155          (d) two chief officers from fire agencies operated by the following classes of licensed
1156     or designated emergency medical services providers: municipality, county, and fire district,
1157     provided that no class of medical services providers may have more than one representative
1158     under this Subsection [(1)(d)] (2)(d);
1159          (e) one director of a law enforcement agency that provides emergency medical
1160     services;
1161          (f) one hospital administrator;
1162          (g) one emergency care nurse;
1163          (h) one paramedic in active field practice;
1164          (i) one emergency medical technician in active field practice;
1165          (j) one certified emergency medical dispatcher affiliated with an emergency medical
1166     dispatch center;
1167          (k) one licensed mental health professional with experience as a first responder;
1168          (l) one licensed behavioral emergency services technician; and
1169          (m) one consumer.
1170          [(2)] (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(2)(b)] (3)(b), members shall be
1171     appointed to a four-year term beginning July 1.
1172          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection [(2)(a),] (3)(a), the governor:
1173          (i) shall, at the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to
1174     ensure that the terms of committee members are staggered so that approximately half of the

1175     committee is appointed every two years;
1176          (ii) may not reappoint a member for more than two consecutive terms; and
1177          (iii) shall:
1178          (A) initially appoint the second member under Subsection [(1)(b)] (2)(b) from a
1179     different private provider than the private provider currently serving under Subsection [(1)(b)]
1180     (2)(b); and
1181          (B) thereafter stagger each replacement of a member in Subsection [(1)(b)] (2)(b) so
1182     that the member positions under Subsection [(1)(b)] (2)(b) are not held by representatives of
1183     the same private provider.
1184          (c) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the replacement shall be
1185     appointed by the governor for the unexpired term.
1186          [(3)] (4) (a) (i) Each January, the committee shall organize and select one of the
1187     committee's members as chair and one member as vice chair.
1188          (ii) The committee may organize standing or ad hoc subcommittees, which shall
1189     operate in accordance with guidelines established by the committee.
1190          (b) (i) The chair shall convene a minimum of four meetings per year.
1191          (ii) The chair may call special meetings.
1192          (iii) The chair shall call a meeting upon request of five or more members of the
1193     committee.
1194          (c) (i) Nine members of the committee constitute a quorum for the transaction of
1195     business.
1196          (ii) The action of a majority of the members present is the action of the committee.
1197          [(4)] (5) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service,
1198     but may receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with:
1199          (a) Section 63A-3-106;
1200          (b) Section 63A-3-107; and
1201          (c) rules made by the Division of Finance pursuant to Sections 63A-3-106 and
1202     63A-3-107.
1203          [(5)] (6) Administrative services for the committee shall be provided by the
1204     [department] bureau.
1205          Section 23. Section 53-2d-105, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-104 is

1206     renumbered and amended to read:
1207          [26-8a-104].      53-2d-105. Committee advisory duties.
1208          The committee shall adopt rules, with the concurrence of the [department] bureau, in
1209     accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that:
1210          (1) establish licensure, certification, and reciprocity requirements under Section
1211     [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402;
1212          (2) establish designation requirements under Section [26-8a-303] 53-2d-403;
1213          (3) promote the development of a statewide emergency medical services system under
1214     Section [26-8a-203] 53-2d-403;
1215          (4) establish insurance requirements for ambulance providers;
1216          (5) provide guidelines for requiring patient data under Section [26-8a-203] 53-2d-203;
1217          (6) establish criteria for awarding grants under Section [26-8a-207] 53-2d-207;
1218          (7) establish requirements for the coordination of emergency medical services and the
1219     medical supervision of emergency medical service providers under Section [26-8a-306]
1220     53-2d-403;
1221          (8) select appropriate vendors to establish certification requirements for emergency
1222     medical dispatchers;
1223          (9) establish the minimum level of service for 911 ambulance services provided under
1224     Section 11-48-103; and
1225          (10) are necessary to carry out the responsibilities of the committee as specified in
1226     other sections of this chapter.
1227          Section 24. Section 53-2d-106, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-106 is
1228     renumbered and amended to read:
1229          [26-8a-106].      53-2d-106. Waiver of rules, education, and licensing
1230     requirements.
1231          (1) Upon application, the [department] bureau, or the committee with the concurrence
1232     of the [department] bureau, may waive the requirements of a rule the [department] bureau, or
1233     the committee with the concurrence of the [department] bureau, has adopted if:
1234          (a) the person applying for the waiver satisfactorily demonstrates that:
1235          (i) the waiver is necessary for a pilot project to be undertaken by the applicant;
1236          (ii) in the particular situation, the requirement serves no beneficial public purpose; or

1237          (iii) circumstances warrant that waiver of the requirement outweighs the public benefit
1238     to be gained by adherence to the rule; and
1239          (b) for a waiver granted under Subsection (1)(a)(ii) or (iii):
1240          (i) the committee or [department] bureau extends the waiver to similarly situated
1241     persons upon application; or
1242          (ii) the [department] bureau, or the committee with the concurrence of the [department]
1243     bureau, amends the rule to be consistent with the waiver.
1244          (2) A waiver of education or licensing requirements may be granted to a veteran, as
1245     defined in Section 68-3-12.5, if the veteran:
1246          (a) provides to the committee or [department] bureau documentation showing military
1247     education and training in the field in which licensure is sought; and
1248          (b) successfully passes any examination required.
1249          (3) No waiver may be granted under this section that is inconsistent with the provisions
1250     of this chapter.
1251          Section 25. Section 53-2d-107, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-107 is
1252     renumbered and amended to read:
1253          [26-8a-107].      53-2d-107. Air Ambulance Committee -- Membership --
1254     Duties.
1255          (1) [The] There is created the Air Ambulance Committee [created by Section
1256     26B-1-204 shall be composed of the following members:].
1257          (2) The Air Ambulance Committee is composed of the following members:
1258          (a) the state emergency medical services medical director;
1259          (b) one physician who:
1260          (i) is licensed under:
1261          (A) Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act;
1262          (B) Title 58, Chapter 67b, Interstate Medical Licensure Compact; or
1263          (C) Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
1264          (ii) actively provides trauma or emergency care at a Utah hospital; and
1265          (iii) has experience and is actively involved in state and national air medical transport
1266     issues;
1267          (c) one member from each level 1 and level 2 trauma center in the state of Utah,

1268     selected by the trauma center the member represents;
1269          (d) one registered nurse who:
1270          (i) is licensed under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act; and
1271          (ii) currently works as a flight nurse for an air medical transport provider in the state of
1272     Utah;
1273          (e) one paramedic who:
1274          (i) is licensed under this chapter; and
1275          (ii) currently works for an air medical transport provider in the state of Utah; and
1276          (f) two members, each from a different for-profit air medical transport company
1277     operating in the state of Utah.
1278          [(2)] (3) The state emergency medical services medical director shall appoint the
1279     physician member under Subsection [(1)(b)] (2)(b), and the physician shall serve as the chair of
1280     the Air Ambulance Committee.
1281          [(3)] (4) The chair of the Air Ambulance Committee shall:
1282          (a) appoint the Air Ambulance Committee members under Subsections [(1)(c)] (2)(c)
1283     through (f);
1284          (b) designate the member of the Air Ambulance Committee to serve as the vice chair
1285     of the committee; and
1286          (c) set the agenda for Air Ambulance Committee meetings.
1287          [(4)] (5) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(4)(b)] (5)(b), members shall be
1288     appointed to a two-year term.
1289          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a), the Air Ambulance Committee chair
1290     shall, at the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of the terms of committee
1291     members to ensure that the terms of the committee members are staggered so that
1292     approximately half of the committee is reappointed every two years.
1293          [(5)] (6) (a) A majority of the members of the Air Ambulance Committee constitutes a
1294     quorum.
1295          (b) The action of a majority of a quorum constitutes the action of the Air Ambulance
1296     Committee.
1297          [(6)] (7) The Air Ambulance Committee shall, before November 30, 2019, and before
1298     November 30 of every odd-numbered year thereafter, provide recommendations to the Health

1299     and Human Services Interim Committee regarding the development of state standards and
1300     requirements related to:
1301          (a) air medical transport provider licensure and accreditation;
1302          (b) air medical transport medical personnel qualifications and training; and
1303          (c) other standards and requirements to ensure patients receive appropriate and
1304     high-quality medical attention and care by air medical transport providers operating in the state
1305     of Utah.
1306          [(7)] (8) (a) The [committee] Air Ambulance Committee shall prepare an annual
1307     report, using any data available to the [department] bureau and in consultation with the
1308     Insurance Department, that includes the following information for each air medical transport
1309     provider that operates in the state:
1310          (i) which health insurers in the state the air medical transport provider contracts with;
1311          (ii) if sufficient data is available to the [committee] Air Ambulance Committee, the
1312     average charge for air medical transport services for a patient who is uninsured or out of
1313     network; and
1314          (iii) whether the air medical transport provider balance bills a patient for any charge
1315     not paid by the patient's health insurer.
1316          (b) When calculating the average charge under Subsection [(7)(a)(ii)] (8)(a)(iii), the
1317     [committee] Air Ambulance Committee shall distinguish between:
1318          (i) a rotary wing provider and a fixed wing provider; and
1319          (ii) any other differences between air medical transport service providers that may
1320     substantially affect the cost of the air medical transport service, as determined by the
1321     [committee] Air Ambulance Committee.
1322          (c) The [department] bureau shall:
1323          (i) post the [committee's] Air Ambulance Committee's findings under Subsection
1324     [(7)(a)] (8)(a) on the [department's] bureau's website; and
1325          (ii) send the [committee's] Air Ambulance Committee's findings under Subsection
1326     [(7)(a)] (8)(a) to each emergency medical service provider, health care facility, and other entity
1327     that has regular contact with patients in need of air medical transport provider services.
1328          [(8)] (9) An Air Ambulance Committee member may not receive compensation,
1329     benefits, per diem, or travel expenses for the member's service on the [committee] Air

1330     Ambulance Committee.
1331          [(9)] (10) The Office of the Attorney General shall provide staff support to the Air
1332     Ambulance Committee.
1333          [(10)] (11) The Air Ambulance Committee shall report to the Health and Human
1334     Services Interim Committee before November 30, 2023, regarding the sunset of this section in
1335     accordance with Section 63I-2-226.
1336          Section 26. Section 53-2d-108, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-108 is
1337     renumbered and amended to read:
1338          [26-8a-108].      53-2d-108. Emergency Medical Services System Account.
1339          (1) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account known as the
1340     Emergency Medical Services System Account.
1341          (2) The account consists of:
1342          (a) interest earned on the account;
1343          (b) appropriations made by the Legislature; and
1344          (c) contributions deposited into the account in accordance with Section 41-1a-230.7.
1345          (3) The [department] bureau shall use:
1346          (a) an amount equal to 25% of the money in the account for administrative costs
1347     related to this chapter;
1348          (b) an amount equal to 75% of the money in the account for grants awarded in
1349     accordance with Subsection [26-8a-207(3);] 53-2d-207(3); and
1350          (c) all money received from the revenue source in Subsection (2)(c) for grants awarded
1351     in accordance with Subsection [26-8a-207(3)] 53-2d-207(3).
1352          Section 27. Section 53-2d-201, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-201 is
1353     renumbered and amended to read:
1354     
Part 2. Programs, Plans, and Duties

1355          [26-8a-201].      53-2d-201. Public awareness efforts.
1356          The [department] bureau may:
1357          (1) develop programs to inform the public of the emergency medical service system;
1358     and
1359          (2) develop and disseminate emergency medical training programs for the public,
1360     which emphasize the prevention and treatment of injuries and illnesses.

1361          Section 28. Section 53-2d-202, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-202 is
1362     renumbered and amended to read:
1363          [26-8a-202].      53-2d-202. Emergency medical communications.
1364          Consistent with federal law, the [department] bureau is the lead agency for coordinating
1365     the statewide emergency medical service communication systems under which emergency
1366     medical personnel, dispatch centers, and treatment facilities provide medical control and
1367     coordination between emergency medical service providers.
1368          Section 29. Section 53-2d-203, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-203 is
1369     renumbered and amended to read:
1370          [26-8a-203].      53-2d-203. Data collection.
1371          (1) The committee shall specify the information that shall be collected for the
1372     emergency medical services data system established pursuant to Subsection (2).
1373          (2) (a) The [department] bureau shall establish an emergency medical services data
1374     system, which shall provide for the collection of information, as defined by the committee,
1375     relating to the treatment and care of patients who use or have used the emergency medical
1376     services system.
1377          (b) The committee shall coordinate with the Health Data Authority created in Title 26,
1378     Chapter 33a, Utah Health Data Authority Act, to create a report of data collected by the Health
1379     Data Committee under Section 26-33a-106.1 regarding:
1380          (i) appropriate analytical methods;
1381          (ii) the total amount of air ambulance flight charges in the state for a one-year period;
1382     and
1383          (iii) of the total number of flights in a one-year period under Subsection (2)(b)(ii):
1384          (A) the number of flights for which a patient had no personal responsibility for paying
1385     part of the flight charges;
1386          (B) the number of flights for which a patient had personal responsibility to pay all or
1387     part of the flight charges;
1388          (C) the range of flight charges for which patients had personal responsibility under
1389     Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(B), including the median amount for paid patient personal responsibility;
1390     and
1391          (D) the name of any air ambulance provider that received a median paid amount for

1392     patient responsibility in excess of the median amount for all paid patient personal responsibility
1393     during the reporting year.
1394          (c) The [department] bureau may share, with the Department of Public Safety,
1395     information from the emergency medical services data system that:
1396          (i) relates to traffic incidents; and
1397          (ii) is for the improvement of traffic safety[;].
1398          [(iii) may not be used for the prosecution of criminal matters; and]
1399          [(iv) may not include any personally identifiable information.]
1400          (d) Information shared under Subsection (2)(c) may not:
1401          (i) be used for the prosecution of criminal matters; or
1402          (ii) include any personally identifiable information.
1403          (3) (a) On or before October 1, the department shall make the information in
1404     Subsection (2)(b) public and send the information in Subsection (2)(b) to public safety
1405     dispatchers and first responders in the state.
1406          (b) Before making the information in Subsection (2)(b) public, the committee shall
1407     provide the air ambulance providers named in the report with the opportunity to respond to the
1408     accuracy of the information in the report under Section 26-33a-107.
1409          (4) Persons providing emergency medical services:
1410          (a) shall provide information to the department for the emergency medical services
1411     data system established pursuant to Subsection (2)(a);
1412          (b) are not required to provide information to the department under Subsection (2)(b);
1413     and
1414          (c) may provide information to the department under Subsection (2)(b) or (3)(b).
1415          Section 30. Section 53-2d-204, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-204 is
1416     renumbered and amended to read:
1417          [26-8a-204].      53-2d-204. Disaster coordination plan.
1418          The [department] bureau shall develop and implement, in cooperation with state,
1419     federal, and local agencies empowered to oversee disaster response activities, plans to provide
1420     emergency medical services during times of disaster or emergency.
1421          Section 31. Section 53-2d-205, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-205 is
1422     renumbered and amended to read:

1423          [26-8a-205].      53-2d-205. Pediatric quality improvement program.
1424          The [department] bureau shall establish a pediatric quality improvement resource
1425     program.
1426          Section 32. Section 53-2d-206, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-206 is
1427     renumbered and amended to read:
1428          [26-8a-206].      53-2d-206. Personnel stress management program.
1429          (1) The [department] bureau shall develop and implement a statewide program to
1430     provide support and counseling for personnel who have been exposed to one or more stressful
1431     incidents in the course of providing emergency services.
1432          (2) This program shall include:
1433          (a) ongoing training for agencies providing emergency services and counseling
1434     program volunteers;
1435          (b) critical incident stress debriefing for personnel at no cost to the emergency
1436     provider; and
1437          (c) advising the department on training requirements for licensure as a behavioral
1438     emergency services technician.
1439          Section 33. Section 53-2d-207, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-207 is
1440     renumbered and amended to read:
1441          [26-8a-207].      53-2d-207. Emergency Medical Services Grant Program.
1442          (1) Funds appropriated to the department for the Emergency Medical Services Grant
1443     Program shall be used for improvement of delivery of emergency medical services and
1444     administrative costs as described in Subsection (2)(a).
1445          (2) From the total amount of funds appropriated to the [department] bureau under
1446     Subsection (1), the [department] bureau shall use:
1447          (a) an amount equal to 50% of the funds:
1448          (i) to provide staff support; and
1449          (ii) for other expenses incurred in:
1450          (A) administration of grant funds; and
1451          (B) other [department] bureau administrative costs under this chapter; and
1452          (b) an amount equal to 50% of the funds to provide emergency medical services grants
1453     in accordance with Subsection (3).

1454          (3) (a) A recipient of a grant under this section shall actively provide emergency
1455     medical services within the state.
1456          (b) From the total amount of funds used to provide grants under Subsection (3), the
1457     [department] bureau shall distribute an amount equal to 21% as per capita block grants for use
1458     specifically related to the provision of emergency medical services to nonprofit prehospital
1459     emergency medical services providers that are either licensed or designated and to emergency
1460     medical services that are the primary emergency medical services for a service area. The
1461     [department] bureau shall determine the grant amounts by prorating available funds on a per
1462     capita basis by county as described in [department] bureau rule.
1463          (c) Subject to Subsections (3)(d) through (f), the committee shall use the remaining
1464     grant funds to award competitive grants to licensed emergency medical services providers that
1465     provide emergency medical services within counties of the third through sixth class, in
1466     accordance with rules made by the committee.
1467          (d) A grant awarded under Subsection (3)(c) shall be used:
1468          (i) for the purchase of equipment, subject to Subsection (3)(e); or
1469          (ii) for the recruitment, training, or retention of licensed emergency medical services
1470     providers.
1471          (e) A recipient of a grant under Subsection (3)(c) may not use more than $100,000 in
1472     grant proceeds for the purchase of vehicles.
1473          (f) A grant awarded for the purpose described in Subsection (3)(d)(ii) is ongoing for a
1474     period of up to three years.
1475          (g) (i) If, after providing grants under Subsections (3)(c) through (f), any grant funds
1476     are unallocated at the end of the fiscal year, the committee shall distribute the unallocated grant
1477     funds as per capita block grants as described in Subsection (3)(b).
1478          (ii) Any grant funds distributed as per capita grants under Subsection (3)(g)(i) are in
1479     addition to the amount described in Subsection (3)(b).
1480          Section 34. Section 53-2d-208, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-208 is
1481     renumbered and amended to read:
1482          [26-8a-208].      53-2d-208. Fees for training equipment rental, testing, and
1483     quality assurance reviews.
1484          (1) The [department] bureau may charge fees, established pursuant to Section

1485     [26B-1-209] 63J-1-504:
1486          (a) for the use of [department] bureau-owned training equipment;
1487          (b) to administer tests and conduct quality assurance reviews; and
1488          (c) to process an application for a designation, permit, or license.
1489          (2) (a) Fees collected under Subsections (1)(a) and (b) shall be separate dedicated
1490     credits.
1491          (b) Fees under Subsection (1)(a) may be used to purchase training equipment.
1492          (c) Fees under Subsection (1)(b) may be used to administer tests and conduct quality
1493     assurance reviews.
1494          Section 35. Section 53-2d-209, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-210 is
1495     renumbered and amended to read:
1496          [26-8a-210].      53-2d-209. Regional Emergency Medical Services Liaisons --
1497     Qualifications -- Duties.
1498          (1) As used in this section:
1499          (a) "Liaison" means a regional emergency medical services liaison hired under this
1500     section.
1501          (b) "Rural county" means a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class.
1502          (2) The [department] bureau shall hire five individuals to serve as regional emergency
1503     medical services liaisons to:
1504          (a) serve the needs of rural counties in providing emergency medical services in
1505     accordance with this chapter;
1506          (b) act as a liaison between the [department] bureau and individuals or entities
1507     responsible for emergency medical services in rural counties, including:
1508          (i) emergency medical services providers;
1509          (ii) local officials; and
1510          (iii) local health departments or agencies;
1511          (c) provide support and training to emergency medical services providers in rural
1512     counties;
1513          (d) assist rural counties in utilizing state and federal grant programs for financing
1514     emergency medical services; and
1515          (e) serve as emergency medical service personnel to assist licensed providers with

1516     ambulance staffing needs within rural counties.
1517          (3) Each liaison hired under Subsection (2):
1518          (a) shall reside in a rural county; and
1519          (b) shall be licensed as:
1520          (i) an advanced emergency medical technician as defined in Section [26-8c-102]
1521     53-2e-101; or
1522          (ii) a paramedic as defined in Section [26-8c-102] 53-2e-101.
1523          (4) The department shall provide each liaison with a vehicle and other equipment in
1524     accordance with rules established by the department.
1525          Section 36. Section 53-2d-210, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-211 is
1526     renumbered and amended to read:
1527          [26-8a-211].      53-2d-210. Report.
1528          The [department] bureau shall report to the Health and Human Services Interim
1529     Committee before November 30, 2022, regarding:
1530          (1) the activities and accomplishments of the regional medical services liaisons hired
1531     under Section [26-8a-210] 53-2d-209;
1532          (2) the efficacy of the emergency medical services grant program established in Section
1533     [26-8a-207] 53-2d-207, including grant distribution;
1534          (3) the condition of emergency medical services within the state, including emergency
1535     medical services provider response times and personnel numbers; and
1536          (4) the financial condition of the department, including department operational costs
1537     under this chapter.
1538          Section 37. Section 53-2d-211, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-212 is
1539     renumbered and amended to read:
1540          [26-8a-212].      53-2d-211. Community paramedicine program.
1541          (1) A ground ambulance provider or a designated quick response provider, as
1542     designated in accordance with Section [26-8a-303] 53-2d-403, may develop and implement a
1543     community paramedicine program.
1544          (2) (a) Before providing services, a community paramedicine program shall:
1545          (i) implement training requirements as determined by the committee; and
1546          (ii) submit a written community paramedicine operational plan to the [department]

1547     bureau that meets requirements established by the committee.
1548          (b) A community paramedicine program shall report data, as determined by the
1549     committee, related to community paramedicine to the [department] bureau.
1550          (3) A service provided as part of a community paramedicine program may not be billed
1551     to an individual or a health benefit plan as defined in Section 31A-1-301 unless:
1552          (a) the service is provided in partnership with a health care facility as defined in
1553     Section 26-21-2; and
1554          (b) the partnering health care facility is the person that bills the individual or health
1555     benefit plan.
1556          (4) Nothing in this section affects any billing authorized under Section [26-8a-403]
1557     53-2d-503.
1558          (5) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, and
1559     Section 53-2d-105, the committee shall make rules to implement this section.
1560          Section 38. Section 53-2d-301, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-250 is
1561     renumbered and amended to read:
1562     
Part 3. Statewide Trauma System

1563          [26-8a-250].      53-2d-301. Establishment of statewide trauma system.
1564          The [department] bureau shall establish and actively supervise a statewide trauma
1565     system to:
1566          (1) promote optimal care for trauma patients;
1567          (2) alleviate unnecessary death and disability from trauma and emergency illness;
1568          (3) inform health care providers about trauma system capabilities;
1569          (4) encourage the efficient and effective continuum of patient care, including
1570     prevention, prehospital care, hospital care, and rehabilitative care; and
1571          (5) minimize the overall cost of trauma care.
1572          Section 39. Section 53-2d-302, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-251 is
1573     renumbered and amended to read:
1574          [26-8a-251].      53-2d-302. Trauma system advisory committee.
1575          (1) There is created within the [department] bureau the trauma system advisory
1576     committee.
1577          (2) (a) The committee shall be comprised of individuals knowledgeable in adult or

1578     pediatric trauma care, including physicians, physician assistants, nurses, hospital
1579     administrators, emergency medical services personnel, government officials, consumers, and
1580     persons affiliated with professional health care associations.
1581          (b) Representation on the committee shall be broad and balanced among the health care
1582     delivery systems in the state with no more than three representatives coming from any single
1583     delivery system.
1584          (3) The committee shall:
1585          (a) advise the [department] bureau regarding trauma system needs throughout the state;
1586          (b) assist the [department] bureau in evaluating the quality and outcomes of the overall
1587     trauma system;
1588          (c) review and comment on proposals and rules governing the statewide trauma
1589     system; and
1590          (d) make recommendations for the development of statewide triage, treatment,
1591     transportation, and transfer guidelines.
1592          (4) The [department] bureau shall:
1593          (a) determine, by rule, the term and causes for removal of committee members;
1594          (b) establish committee procedures and administration policies consistent with this
1595     chapter and department rule; and
1596          (c) provide administrative support to the committee.
1597          Section 40. Section 53-2d-303, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-252 is
1598     renumbered and amended to read:
1599          [26-8a-252].      53-2d-303. Department duties.
1600          In connection with the statewide trauma system established in Section [26-8a-250]
1601     53-2d-301, the [department] bureau shall:
1602          (1) establish a statewide trauma system plan that:
1603          (a) identifies statewide trauma care needs, objectives, and priorities;
1604          (b) identifies the equipment, facilities, personnel training, and other things necessary to
1605     create and maintain a statewide trauma system; and
1606          (c) organizes and coordinates trauma care within defined geographic areas;
1607          (2) support the statewide trauma system by:
1608          (a) facilitating the coordination of prehospital, acute care, and rehabilitation services

1609     and providers through state regulation and oversight;
1610          (b) facilitating the ongoing evaluation and refinement of the statewide trauma system;
1611          (c) providing educational programs;
1612          (d) encouraging cooperation between community organizations, health care facilities,
1613     public health officials, emergency medical service providers, and rehabilitation facilities for the
1614     development of a statewide trauma system;
1615          (e) implementing a quality assurance program using information from the statewide
1616     trauma registry established pursuant to Section [26-8a-253] 53-2d-304;
1617          (f) establishing trauma center designation requirements in accordance with Section
1618     [26-8a-254] 53-2d-305; and
1619          (g) developing standards so that:
1620          (i) trauma centers are categorized according to their capability to provide care;
1621          (ii) trauma victims are triaged at the initial point of patient contact; and
1622          (iii) trauma patients are sent to appropriate health care facilities.
1623          Section 41. Section 53-2d-304, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-253 is
1624     renumbered and amended to read:
1625          [26-8a-253].      53-2d-304. Statewide trauma registry and quality assurance
1626     program.
1627          (1) The [department] bureau shall:
1628          (a) establish and fund a statewide trauma registry to collect and analyze information on
1629     the incidence, severity, causes, and outcomes of trauma;
1630          (b) establish, by rule, the data elements, the medical care providers that shall report,
1631     and the time frame and format for reporting;
1632          (c) use the data collected to:
1633          (i) improve the availability and delivery of prehospital and hospital trauma care;
1634          (ii) assess trauma care delivery, patient care outcomes, and compliance with the
1635     requirements of this chapter and applicable department rules; and
1636          (iii) regularly produce and disseminate reports to data providers, state government, and
1637     the public; and
1638          (d) support data collection and abstraction by providing:
1639          (i) a data collection system and technical assistance to each hospital that submits data;

1640     and
1641          (ii) funding or, at the discretion of the [department] bureau, personnel for collection
1642     and abstraction for each hospital not designated as a trauma center under the standards
1643     established pursuant to Section [26-8a-254] 53-2d-305.
1644          (2) (a) Each hospital shall submit trauma data in accordance with rules established
1645     under Subsection (1).
1646          (b) A hospital designated as a trauma center shall submit data as part of the ongoing
1647     quality assurance program established in Section [26-8a-252] 53-2d-303.
1648          (3) The department shall assess:
1649          (a) the effectiveness of the data collected pursuant to Subsection (1); and
1650          (b) the impact of the statewide trauma system on the provision of trauma care.
1651          (4) Data collected under this section shall be subject to Title 26, Chapter 3, Health
1652     Statistics.
1653          (5) No person may be held civilly liable for having provided data to the department in
1654     accordance with this section.
1655          Section 42. Section 53-2d-305, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-254 is
1656     renumbered and amended to read:
1657          [26-8a-254].      53-2d-305. Trauma center designations and guidelines.
1658          (1) The [department] bureau, after seeking the advice of the trauma system advisory
1659     committee, shall establish by rule:
1660          (a) trauma center designation requirements; and
1661          (b) model state guidelines for triage, treatment, transportation, and transfer of trauma
1662     patients to the most appropriate health care facility.
1663          (2) The [department] bureau shall designate as a trauma center each hospital that:
1664          (a) voluntarily requests a trauma center designation; and
1665          (b) meets the applicable requirements established pursuant to Subsection (1).
1666          Section 43. Section 53-2d-401, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-301 is
1667     renumbered and amended to read:
1668     
Part 4. Certificates, Designations, Permits, and Licenses

1669          [26-8a-301].      53-2d-401. General requirement.
1670          (1) Except as provided in Section [26-8a-308] 53-2d-408 or [26-8b-201] 53-2d-801:

1671          (a) an individual may not provide emergency medical services without a license or
1672     certification issued under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402;
1673          (b) a facility or provider may not hold itself out as a designated emergency medical
1674     service provider or nonemergency secured behavioral health transport provider without a
1675     designation issued under Section [26-8a-303] 53-2d-403;
1676          (c) a vehicle may not operate as an ambulance, emergency response vehicle, or
1677     nonemergency secured behavioral health transport vehicle without a permit issued under
1678     Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404; and
1679          (d) an entity may not respond as an ambulance or paramedic provider without the
1680     appropriate license issued under [Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers] Part 5,
1681     Ambulance and Paramedic Providers.
1682          (2) Section [26-8a-502] 53-2d-602 applies to violations of this section.
1683          Section 44. Section 53-2d-402, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-302 is
1684     renumbered and amended to read:
1685          [26-8a-302].      53-2d-402. Licensure of emergency medical service
1686     personnel.
1687          (1) To promote the availability of comprehensive emergency medical services
1688     throughout the state, the committee shall establish:
1689          (a) initial and ongoing licensure and training requirements for emergency medical
1690     service personnel in the following categories:
1691          (i) paramedic;
1692          (ii) advanced emergency medical services technician;
1693          (iii) emergency medical services technician;
1694          (iv) behavioral emergency services technician; and
1695          (v) advanced behavioral emergency services technician;
1696          (b) a method to monitor the certification status and continuing medical education hours
1697     for emergency medical dispatchers; and
1698          (c) guidelines for giving credit for out-of-state training and experience.
1699          (2) The [department] bureau shall, based on the requirements established in Subsection
1700     (1):
1701          (a) develop, conduct, and authorize training and testing for emergency medical service

1702     personnel;
1703          (b) issue a license and license renewals to emergency medical service personnel other
1704     than emergency medical dispatchers; and
1705          (c) verify the certification of emergency medical dispatchers.
1706          (3) The [department] bureau shall coordinate with local mental health authorities
1707     described in Section 17-43-301 to develop and authorize initial and ongoing licensure and
1708     training requirements for licensure as a:
1709          (a) behavioral emergency services technician; and
1710          (b) advanced behavioral emergency services technician.
1711          (4) As provided in Section [26-8a-502] 53-2d-602, an individual issued a license or
1712     certified under this section may only provide emergency medical services to the extent allowed
1713     by the license or certification.
1714          (5) An individual may not be issued or retain a license under this section unless the
1715     individual obtains and retains background clearance under Section [26-8a-310] 53-2d-410.
1716          (6) An individual may not be issued or retain a certification under this section unless
1717     the individual obtains and retains background clearance in accordance with Section
1718     [26-8a-310.5] 53-2d-410.5.
1719          Section 45. Section 53-2d-403, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-303 is
1720     renumbered and amended to read:
1721          [26-8a-303].      53-2d-403. Designation of emergency medical service
1722     providers and nonemergency secured behavioral health transport providers.
1723          (1) To ensure quality emergency medical services, the committee shall establish
1724     designation requirements for:
1725          (a) emergency medical service providers in the following categories:
1726          (i) quick response provider;
1727          (ii) resource hospital for emergency medical providers;
1728          (iii) emergency medical service dispatch center;
1729          (iv) emergency patient receiving facilities; and
1730          (v) other types of emergency medical service providers as the committee considers
1731     necessary; and
1732          (b) nonemergency secured behavioral health transport providers.

1733          (2) The [department] bureau shall, based on the requirements in Subsection (1), issue
1734     designations to emergency medical service providers and nonemergency secured behavioral
1735     health transport providers listed in Subsection (1).
1736          (3) As provided in Section [26-8a-502] 53-2d-602, an entity issued a designation under
1737     Subsection (2) may only function and hold itself out in accordance with its designation.
1738          Section 46. Section 53-2d-404, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-304 is
1739     renumbered and amended to read:
1740          [26-8a-304].      53-2d-404. Permits for emergency medical service vehicles
1741     and nonemergency secured behavioral health transport vehicles.
1742          (1) (a) To ensure that emergency medical service vehicles and nonemergency secured
1743     behavioral health transport vehicles are adequately staffed, safe, maintained, properly
1744     equipped, and safely operated, the committee shall establish permit requirements at levels it
1745     considers appropriate in the following categories:
1746          (i) ambulance;
1747          (ii) emergency medical response vehicle; and
1748          (iii) nonemergency secured behavioral health transport vehicle.
1749          (b) The permit requirements under Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (ii) shall include a
1750     requirement that beginning on or after January 31, 2014, every operator of an ambulance or
1751     emergency medical response vehicle annually provide proof of the successful completion of an
1752     emergency vehicle operator's course approved by the [department] bureau for all ambulances
1753     and emergency medical response vehicle operators.
1754          (2) The [department] bureau shall, based on the requirements established in Subsection
1755     (1), issue permits to emergency medical service vehicles and nonemergency secured behavioral
1756     health transport vehicles.
1757          Section 47. Section 53-2d-405, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-305 is
1758     renumbered and amended to read:
1759          [26-8a-305].      53-2d-405. Ambulance license required for emergency
1760     medical transport.
1761          Except as provided in Section [26-8a-308] 53-2d-408, only an ambulance operating
1762     under a permit issued under Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404 may transport an individual who:
1763          (1) is in an emergency medical condition;

1764          (2) is medically or mentally unstable, requiring direct medical observation during
1765     transport;
1766          (3) is physically incapacitated because of illness or injury and in need of immediate
1767     transport by emergency medical service personnel;
1768          (4) is likely to require medical attention during transport;
1769          (5) is being maintained on any type of emergency medical electronic monitoring;
1770          (6) is receiving or has recently received medications that could cause a sudden change
1771     in medical condition that might require emergency medical services;
1772          (7) requires IV administration or maintenance, oxygen that is not patient-operated, or
1773     other emergency medical services during transport;
1774          (8) needs to be immobilized during transport to a hospital, an emergency patient
1775     receiving facility, or mental health facility due to a mental or physical condition, unless the
1776     individual is in the custody of a peace officer and the primary purpose of the restraint is to
1777     prevent escape;
1778          (9) needs to be immobilized due to a fracture, possible fracture, or other medical
1779     condition; or
1780          (10) otherwise requires or has the potential to require a level of medical care that the
1781     committee establishes as requiring direct medical observation.
1782          Section 48. Section 53-2d-406, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-306 is
1783     renumbered and amended to read:
1784          [26-8a-306].      53-2d-406. Medical control.
1785          (1) The committee shall establish requirements for the coordination of emergency
1786     medical services rendered by emergency medical service providers, including the coordination
1787     between prehospital providers, hospitals, emergency patient receiving facilities, and other
1788     appropriate destinations.
1789          (2) The committee shall establish requirements for the medical supervision of
1790     emergency medical service providers to assure adequate physician oversight of emergency
1791     medical services and quality improvement.
1792          Section 49. Section 53-2d-407, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-307 is
1793     renumbered and amended to read:
1794          [26-8a-307].      53-2d-407. Patient destination.

1795          (1) If an individual being transported by a ground or air ambulance is in a critical or
1796     unstable medical condition, the ground or air ambulance shall transport the patient to the
1797     trauma center or closest emergency patient receiving facility appropriate to adequately treat the
1798     patient.
1799          (2) If the patient's condition is not critical or unstable as determined by medical
1800     control, the ground or air ambulance may transport the patient to the:
1801          (a) hospital, emergency patient receiving facility, licensed mental health facility, or
1802     other medical provider chosen by the patient and approved by medical control as appropriate
1803     for the patient's condition and needs; or
1804          (b) nearest hospital, emergency patient receiving facility, licensed mental health
1805     facility, or other medical provider approved by medical control as appropriate for the patient's
1806     condition and needs if the patient expresses no preference.
1807          Section 50. Section 53-2d-408, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-308 is
1808     renumbered and amended to read:
1809          [26-8a-308].      53-2d-408. Exemptions.
1810          (1) The following persons may provide emergency medical services to a patient
1811     without being licensed under this chapter:
1812          (a) out-of-state emergency medical service personnel and providers in time of disaster;
1813          (b) an individual who gratuitously acts as a Good Samaritan;
1814          (c) a family member;
1815          (d) a private business if emergency medical services are provided only to employees at
1816     the place of business and during transport;
1817          (e) an agency of the United States government if compliance with this chapter would
1818     be inconsistent with federal law; and
1819          (f) police, fire, and other public service personnel if:
1820          (i) emergency medical services are rendered in the normal course of the person's duties;
1821     and
1822          (ii) medical control, after being apprised of the circumstances, directs immediate
1823     transport.
1824          (2) An ambulance or emergency response vehicle may operate without a permit issued
1825     under Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404 in time of disaster.

1826          (3) Nothing in this chapter or Title 58, Occupations and Professions, may be construed
1827     as requiring a license for an individual to administer cardiopulmonary resuscitation or to use a
1828     fully automated external defibrillator under Section [26-8b-201] 53-2d-801.
1829          (4) Nothing in this chapter may be construed as requiring a license, permit, or
1830     designation for an acute care hospital, medical clinic, physician's office, or other fixed medical
1831     facility that:
1832          (a) is staffed by a physician, physician's assistant, nurse practitioner, or registered
1833     nurse; and
1834          (b) treats an individual who has presented himself or was transported to the hospital,
1835     clinic, office, or facility.
1836          Section 51. Section 53-2d-409, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-309 is
1837     renumbered and amended to read:
1838          [26-8a-309].      53-2d-409. Out-of-state vehicles.
1839          (1) An ambulance or emergency response vehicle from another state may not pick up a
1840     patient in Utah to transport that patient to another location in Utah or to another state without a
1841     permit issued under Section [26-8a-304] 53-2d-404 and, in the case of an ambulance, a license
1842     issued under [Part 4, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers] Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic
1843     Providers.
1844          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), an ambulance or emergency response vehicle from
1845     another state may, without a permit or license:
1846          (a) transport a patient into Utah; and
1847          (b) provide assistance in time of disaster.
1848          (3) The [department] bureau may enter into agreements with ambulance and paramedic
1849     providers and their respective licensing agencies from other states to assure the expeditious
1850     delivery of emergency medical services beyond what may be reasonably provided by licensed
1851     ambulance and paramedic providers, including the transportation of patients between states.
1852          Section 52. Section 53-2d-410, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-310 is
1853     renumbered and amended to read:
1854          [26-8a-310].      53-2d-410. Background clearance for emergency medical
1855     service personnel.
1856          (1) Subject to Section [26-8a-310.5] 53-2d-410.5, the [department] bureau shall

1857     determine whether to grant background clearance for an individual seeking licensure or
1858     certification under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 from whom the [department] bureau
1859     receives:
1860          (a) the individual's social security number, fingerprints, and other personal
1861     identification information specified by the department under Subsection (4); and
1862          (b) any fees established by the department under Subsection (10).
1863          (2) The [department] bureau shall determine whether to deny or revoke background
1864     clearance for individuals for whom the department has previously granted background
1865     clearance.
1866          (3) The [department] bureau shall determine whether to grant, deny, or revoke
1867     background clearance for an individual based on an initial and ongoing evaluation of
1868     information the [department] bureau obtains under Subsections (5) and (11), which, at a
1869     minimum, shall include an initial criminal background check of state, regional, and national
1870     databases using the individual's fingerprints.
1871          (4) The [department] bureau shall make rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
1872     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that specify:
1873          (a) the criteria the [department] bureau will use under Subsection (3) to determine
1874     whether to grant, deny, or revoke background clearance; and
1875          (b) the other personal identification information an individual seeking licensure or
1876     certification under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 must submit under Subsection (1).
1877          (5) To determine whether to grant, deny, or revoke background clearance, the
1878     [department] bureau may access and evaluate any of the following:
1879          (a) Department of Public Safety arrest, conviction, and disposition records described in
1880     [Title 53, Chapter 10, Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Act] Chapter 10,
1881     Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Act, including information in state, regional,
1882     and national records files;
1883          (b) adjudications by a juvenile court of committing an act that if committed by an adult
1884     would be a felony or misdemeanor, if:
1885          (i) the applicant is under 28 years old; or
1886          (ii) the applicant:
1887          (A) is over 28 years old; and

1888          (B) has been convicted of, has pleaded no contest to, or is currently subject to a plea in
1889     abeyance or diversion agreement for a felony or misdemeanor;
1890          (c) juvenile court arrest, adjudication, and disposition records, other than those under
1891     Subsection (5)(b), as allowed under Section 78A-6-209;
1892          (d) child abuse or neglect findings described in Section 80-3-404;
1893          (e) the department's Licensing Information System described in Section 80-2-1002;
1894          (f) the department's database of reports of vulnerable adult abuse, neglect, or
1895     exploitation, described in Section 62A-3-311.1;
1896          (g) Division of Professional Licensing records of licensing and certification under Title
1897     58, Occupations and Professions;
1898          (h) records in other federal criminal background databases available to the state; and
1899          (i) any other records of arrests, warrants for arrest, convictions, pleas in abeyance,
1900     pending diversion agreements, or dispositions.
1901          (6) Except for the Department of Public Safety, an agency may not charge the
1902     [department] bureau for information accessed under Subsection (5).
1903          (7) When evaluating information under Subsection (3), the [department] bureau shall
1904     classify a crime committed in another state according to the closest matching crime under Utah
1905     law, regardless of how the crime is classified in the state where the crime was committed.
1906          (8) The [department] bureau shall adopt measures to protect the security of information
1907     the department accesses under Subsection (5), which shall include limiting access by
1908     department employees to those responsible for acquiring, evaluating, or otherwise processing
1909     the information.
1910          (9) The [department] bureau may disclose personal identification information the
1911     [department] bureau receives under Subsection (1) to the department to verify that the subject
1912     of the information is not identified as a perpetrator or offender in the information sources
1913     described in Subsections (5)(d) through (f).
1914          (10) The [department] bureau may charge fees, in accordance with Section 63J-1-504,
1915     to pay for:
1916          (a) the cost of obtaining, storing, and evaluating information needed under Subsection
1917     (3), both initially and on an ongoing basis, to determine whether to grant, deny, or revoke
1918     background clearance; and

1919          (b) other [department] bureau costs related to granting, denying, or revoking
1920     background clearance.
1921          (11) The Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division within the
1922     Department of Public Safety shall:
1923          (a) retain, separate from other division records, personal information under Subsection
1924     (1), including any fingerprints sent to it by the department; and
1925          (b) notify the [department] bureau upon receiving notice that an individual for whom
1926     personal information has been retained is the subject of:
1927          (i) a warrant for arrest;
1928          (ii) an arrest;
1929          (iii) a conviction, including a plea in abeyance; or
1930          (iv) a pending diversion agreement.
1931          (12) The [department] bureau shall use the Direct Access Clearance System database
1932     created under Section 26-21-209 to manage information about the background clearance status
1933     of each individual for whom the [department] bureau is required to make a determination under
1934     Subsection (1).
1935          (13) Clearance granted for an individual licensed or certified under Section
1936     [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 is valid until two years after the day on which the individual is no
1937     longer licensed or certified in Utah as emergency medical service personnel.
1938          Section 53. Section 53-2d-410.5, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-310.5 is
1939     renumbered and amended to read:
1940          [26-8a-310.5].      53-2d-410.5. Background check requirements for emergency
1941     medical dispatchers.
1942          An emergency medical dispatcher seeking certification under Section [26-8a-302]
1943     53-2d-402 shall undergo the background clearance process described in Section [26-8a-310]
1944     53-2d-410 unless the emergency medical dispatcher can demonstrate that the emergency
1945     medical dispatcher has received and currently holds an approved Department of Public Safety
1946     background clearance.
1947          Section 54. Section 53-2d-501, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-401 is
1948     renumbered and amended to read:
1949     
Part 5. Ambulance and Paramedic Providers


1950          [26-8a-401].      53-2d-501. State regulation of emergency medical services
1951     market -- License term.
1952          (1) To ensure emergency medical service quality and minimize unnecessary
1953     duplication, the [department] bureau shall regulate the emergency medical services market by
1954     creating and operating a statewide system that:
1955          (a) consists of exclusive geographic service areas as provided in Section [26-8a-402]
1956     53-2d-502; and
1957          (b) establishes maximum rates as provided in Section [26-8a-403] 53-2d-503.
1958          (2) A license issued or renewed under this part is valid for four years.
1959          Section 55. Section 53-2d-502, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-402 is
1960     renumbered and amended to read:
1961          [26-8a-402].      53-2d-502. Exclusive geographic service areas.
1962          (1) (a) Each ground ambulance provider license issued under this part shall be for an
1963     exclusive geographic service area as described in the license.
1964          (b) Only the licensed ground ambulance provider may respond to an ambulance request
1965     that originates within the provider's exclusive geographic service area, except as provided in
1966     Subsection (5) and Section [26-8a-416] 53-2d-516.
1967          (2) (a) Each paramedic provider license issued under this part shall be for an exclusive
1968     geographic service area as described in the license.
1969          (b) Only the licensed paramedic provider may respond to a paramedic request that
1970     originates within the exclusive geographic service area, except as provided in Subsection (6)
1971     and Section [26-8a-416] 53-2d-516.
1972          (3) Nothing in this section may be construed as either requiring or prohibiting that the
1973     formation of boundaries in a given location be the same for a licensed paramedic provider and
1974     a licensed ambulance provider.
1975          (4) (a) A licensed ground ambulance or paramedic provider may, as necessary, enter
1976     into a mutual aid agreement to allow another licensed provider to give assistance in times of
1977     unusual demand, as that term is defined by the committee in rule.
1978          (b) A mutual aid agreement shall include a formal written plan detailing the type of
1979     assistance and the circumstances under which it would be given.
1980          (c) The parties to a mutual aid agreement shall submit a copy of the agreement to the

1981     department.
1982          (d) Notwithstanding this Subsection (4), a licensed provider may not subcontract with
1983     another entity to provide services in the licensed provider's exclusive geographic service area.
1984          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a licensed ground ambulance provider may
1985     respond to an ambulance request that originates from the exclusive geographic area of another
1986     provider:
1987          (a) pursuant to a mutual aid agreement;
1988          (b) to render assistance on a case-by-case basis to that provider; and
1989          (c) as necessary to meet needs in time of disaster or other major emergency.
1990          (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), a licensed paramedic provider may respond to a
1991     paramedic request that originates from the exclusive geographic area of another provider:
1992          (a) pursuant to a mutual aid agreement;
1993          (b) to render assistance on a case-by-case basis to that provider; and
1994          (c) as necessary to meet needs in time of disaster or other major emergency.
1995          (7) The [department] bureau may, upon the renewal of a license, align the boundaries
1996     of an exclusive geographic area with the boundaries of a political subdivision:
1997          (a) if the alignment is practical and in the public interest;
1998          (b) if each licensed provider that would be affected by the alignment agrees to the
1999     alignment; and
2000          (c) taking into consideration the requirements of:
2001          (i) Section 11-48-103; and
2002          (ii) Section [26-8a-408] 53-2d-508.
2003          Section 56. Section 53-2d-503, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-403 is
2004     renumbered and amended to read:
2005          [26-8a-403].      53-2d-503. Establishment of maximum rates.
2006          (1) The [department] bureau shall, after receiving recommendations under Subsection
2007     (2), establish maximum rates for ground ambulance providers and paramedic providers that are
2008     just and reasonable.
2009          (2) The committee may make recommendations to the [department] bureau on the
2010     maximum rates that should be set under Subsection (1).
2011          (3) (a) The [department] bureau shall prohibit ground ambulance providers and

2012     paramedic providers from charging fees for transporting a patient when the provider does not
2013     transport the patient.
2014          (b) The provisions of Subsection (3)(a) do not apply to ambulance providers or
2015     paramedic providers in a geographic service area which contains a town as defined in
2016     Subsection 10-2-301(2)(f).
2017          Section 57. Section 53-2d-504, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-404 is
2018     renumbered and amended to read:
2019          [26-8a-404].      53-2d-504. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
2020     Application and department review.
2021          (1) Except as provided in Section [26-8a-413] 53-2d-513, an applicant for a ground
2022     ambulance or paramedic license shall apply to the [department] bureau for a license only by:
2023          (a) submitting a completed application;
2024          (b) providing information in the format required by the department; and
2025          (c) paying the required fees, including the cost of the hearing officer.
2026          (2) The [department] bureau shall make rules establishing minimum qualifications and
2027     requirements for:
2028          (a) personnel;
2029          (b) capital reserves;
2030          (c) equipment;
2031          (d) a business plan;
2032          (e) operational procedures;
2033          (f) medical direction agreements;
2034          (g) management and control; and
2035          (h) other matters that may be relevant to an applicant's ability to provide ground
2036     ambulance or paramedic service.
2037          (3) An application for a license to provide ground ambulance service or paramedic
2038     service shall be for all ground ambulance services or paramedic services arising within the
2039     geographic service area, except that an applicant may apply for a license for less than all
2040     ground ambulance services or all paramedic services arising within an exclusive geographic
2041     area if it can demonstrate how the remainder of that area will be served.
2042          (4) (a) A ground ambulance service licensee may apply to the [department] bureau for

2043     a license to provide a higher level of service as defined by [department] bureau rule if the
2044     application includes:
2045          (i) a copy of the new treatment protocols for the higher level of service approved by the
2046     off-line medical director;
2047          (ii) an assessment of field performance by the applicant's off-line director; and
2048          (iii) an updated plan of operation demonstrating the ability of the applicant to provide
2049     the higher level of service.
2050          (b) If the [department] bureau determines that the applicant has demonstrated the
2051     ability to provide the higher level of service in accordance with Subsection (4)(a), the
2052     [department] bureau shall issue a revised license reflecting the higher level of service and the
2053     requirements of Section 26-8a-408 do not apply.
2054          (c) A revised license issued under Subsection (4)(b):
2055          (i) may only affect the level of service that the licensee may provide; and
2056          (ii) may not affect any other terms, conditions, or limitations of the original license.
2057          (5) Upon receiving a completed application and the required fees, the [department]
2058     bureau shall review the application and determine whether the application meets the minimum
2059     qualifications and requirements for licensure.
2060          (6) The [department] bureau may deny an application if it finds that it contains any
2061     materially false or misleading information, is incomplete, or if the application demonstrates
2062     that the applicant fails to meet the minimum qualifications and requirements for licensure
2063     under Subsection (2).
2064          (7) If the department denies an application, it shall notify the applicant in writing
2065     setting forth the grounds for the denial. A denial may be appealed under Title 63G, Chapter 4,
2066     Administrative Procedures Act.
2067          Section 58. Section 53-2d-505, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405 is
2068     renumbered and amended to read:
2069          [26-8a-405].      53-2d-505. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
2070     Agency notice of approval.
2071          (1) [Beginning January 1, 2004, if] If the [department] bureau determines that the
2072     application meets the minimum requirements for licensure under Section [26-8a-404]
2073     53-2d-504, the [department] bureau shall issue a notice of the approved application to the

2074     applicant.
2075          (2) A current license holder responding to a request for proposal under Section
2076     [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2 is considered an approved applicant for purposes of Section
2077     [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2 if the current license holder, prior to responding to the request for
2078     proposal, submits the following to the department:
2079          (a) the information described in Subsections [26-8a-404(4)(a)(i)] 53-2d-504(4)(a)(i)
2080     through (iii); and
2081          (b) (i) if the license holder is a private entity, a financial statement, a pro forma budget
2082     and necessary letters of credit demonstrating a financial ability to expand service to a new
2083     service area; or
2084          (ii) if the license holder is a governmental entity, a letter from the governmental entity's
2085     governing body demonstrating the governing body's willingness to financially support the
2086     application.
2087          Section 59. Section 53-2d-505.1, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.1 is
2088     renumbered and amended to read:
2089          [26-8a-405.1].      53-2d-505.1. Selection of provider by political subdivision.
2090          (1) (a) Only an applicant approved under Section [26-8a-405] 53-2d-505.1 may
2091     respond to a request for a proposal issued in accordance with Section [26-8a-405.2]
2092     53-2d-505.2 or [Section 26-8a-405.4] 53-2d-505.4 by a political subdivision.
2093          (b) A response to a request for proposal is subject to the maximum rates established by
2094     the [department] bureau under Section [26-8a-403] 53-2d-503.
2095          (c) A political subdivision may award a contract to an applicant in response to a
2096     request for proposal:
2097          (i) in accordance with Section [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2; and
2098          (ii) subject to Subsections (2) and (3).
2099          (2) (a) The [department] bureau shall issue a license to an applicant selected by a
2100     political subdivision under Subsection (1) unless the [department] bureau finds that issuing a
2101     license to that applicant would jeopardize the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of the
2102     geographic service area.
2103          (b) A license issued under this Subsection (2):
2104          (i) is for the exclusive geographic service area approved by the [department] bureau in

2105     accordance with Subsection [26-8a-405.2(2)] 53-2d-505.2(2);
2106          (ii) is valid for four years;
2107          (iii) is not subject to a request for license from another applicant under the provisions
2108     of Sections [26-8a-406] 53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509 during the four-year term,
2109     unless the applicant's license is revoked under Section [26-8a-504] 53-2d-604;
2110          (iv) is subject to revocation or revision under Subsection (3)(d); and
2111          (v) is subject to supervision by the department under Sections [26-8a-503] 53-2d-603
2112     and [26-8a-504] 53-2d-604.
2113          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(b), a political subdivision may terminate a contract
2114     described in Subsection (1)(c), with or without cause, if:
2115          (a) the contract:
2116          (i) is entered into on or after May 5, 2021; and
2117          (ii) allows an applicant to provide 911 ambulance services;
2118          (b) the political subdivision provides written notice to the applicant described in
2119     Subsection (3)(a)(ii) and the [department] bureau:
2120          (i) at least 18 months before the day on which the contract is terminated; or
2121          (ii) within a period of time shorter than 18 months before the day on which the contract
2122     is terminated, if otherwise agreed to by the applicant and the department;
2123          (c) the political subdivision selects another applicant to provide 911 ambulance
2124     services for the political subdivision in accordance with Section [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2;
2125          (d) the [department] bureau:
2126          (i) revokes the license of the applicant described in Subsection (3)(a)(ii), or issues a
2127     new or revised license for the applicant described in Subsection (3)(a)(ii):
2128          (A) in order to remove the area that is subject to the contract from the applicant's
2129     exclusive geographic service area; and
2130          (B) to take effect the day on which the contract is terminated; and
2131          (ii) issues a new or revised license for the applicant described in Subsection (3)(c):
2132          (A) in order to allow the applicant to provide 911 ambulance services for the area
2133     described in Subsection (3)(d)(i)(A); and
2134          (B) to take effect the day on which the contract is terminated; and
2135          (e) the termination does not create an orphaned area.

2136          (4) Except as provided in Subsection [26-8a-405.3(4)(a),] 53-2d-505.3(4)(a) the
2137     provisions of Sections [26-8a-406] 53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509 do not apply to a
2138     license issued under this section.
2139          Section 60. Section 53-2d-505.2, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.2 is
2140     renumbered and amended to read:
2141          [26-8a-405.2].      53-2d-505.2. Selection of provider -- Request for competitive
2142     sealed proposal -- Public convenience and necessity.
2143          (1) (a) A political subdivision may contract with an applicant approved under Section
2144     [26-8a-404] 53-2d-504 to provide services for the geographic service area that is approved by
2145     the department in accordance with Subsection (2), if:
2146          (i) the political subdivision complies with the provisions of this section and Section
2147     [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3 if the contract is for 911 ambulance or paramedic services; or
2148          (ii) the political subdivision complies with Sections [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3 and
2149     [26-8a-405.4] 53-2d-505.4, if the contract is for non-911 services.
2150          (b) (i) The provisions of this section and Sections [26-8a-405.1] 53-2d-505.1,
2151     [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3, and [26-8a-405.4] 53-2d-505.4 do not require a political
2152     subdivision to issue a request for proposal for ambulance or paramedic services or non-911
2153     services.
2154          (ii) If a political subdivision does not contract with an applicant in accordance with this
2155     section and Section [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3, the provisions of Sections [26-8a-406]
2156     53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509 apply to the issuance of a license for ambulance or
2157     paramedic services in the geographic service area that is within the boundaries of the political
2158     subdivision.
2159          (iii) If a political subdivision does not contract with an applicant in accordance with
2160     this section, Section [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3, and Section [26-8a-405.4] 53-2d-505.4, a
2161     license for the non-911 services in the geographic service area that is within the boundaries of
2162     the political subdivision may be issued:
2163          (A) under the public convenience and necessity provisions of Sections [26-8a-406]
2164     53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509; or
2165          (B) by a request for proposal issued by the department under Section [26-8a-405.5]
2166     53-2d-505.5.

2167          (c) (i) For purposes of this Subsection (1)(c):
2168          (A) "Fire district" means a local district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local
2169     Government Entities - Local Districts, that:
2170          (I) is located in a county of the first or second class; and
2171          (II) provides fire protection, paramedic, and emergency services.
2172          (B) "Participating municipality" means a city or town whose area is partly or entirely
2173     included within a county service area or fire district.
2174          (C) "Participating county" means a county whose unincorporated area is partly or
2175     entirely included within a fire district.
2176          (ii) A participating municipality or participating county may as provided in this section
2177     and Section [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3, contract with a provider for 911 ambulance or
2178     paramedic service.
2179          (iii) If the participating municipality or participating county contracts with a provider
2180     for services under this section and Section [26-8a-405.3] 53-2d-505.3:
2181          (A) the fire district is not obligated to provide the services that are included in the
2182     contract between the participating municipality or the participating county and the provider;
2183          (B) the fire district may impose taxes and obligations within the fire district in the same
2184     manner as if the participating municipality or participating county were receiving all services
2185     offered by the fire district; and
2186          (C) the participating municipality's and participating county's obligations to the fire
2187     district are not diminished.
2188          (2) (a) The political subdivision shall submit the request for proposal and the exclusive
2189     geographic service area to be included in a request for proposal issued under [Subsections]
2190     Subsection (1)(a)(i) or (ii) to the [department] bureau for approval prior to issuing the request
2191     for proposal.
2192          (b) The department shall approve the request for proposal and the exclusive geographic
2193     service area:
2194          (i) unless the geographic service area creates an orphaned area; and
2195          (ii) in accordance with Subsections [(2)(b)] (2)(c) and [(c).] (d).
2196          [(b)] (c) The exclusive geographic service area may:
2197          (i) include the entire geographic service area that is within the political subdivision's

2198     boundaries;
2199          (ii) include islands within or adjacent to other peripheral areas not included in the
2200     political subdivision that governs the geographic service area; or
2201          (iii) exclude portions of the geographic service area within the political subdivision's
2202     boundaries if another political subdivision or licensed provider agrees to include the excluded
2203     area within their license.
2204          [(c)] (d) (i) The proposed geographic service area for 911 ambulance or paramedic
2205     service shall demonstrate that non-911 ambulance or paramedic service will be provided in the
2206     geographic service area, either by the current provider, the applicant, or some other method
2207     acceptable to the [department] bureau.
2208          (ii) The [department] bureau may consider the effect of the proposed geographic
2209     service area on the costs to the non-911 provider and that provider's ability to provide only
2210     non-911 services in the proposed area.
2211          Section 61. Section 53-2d-505.3, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.3 is
2212     renumbered and amended to read:
2213          [26-8a-405.3].      53-2d-505.3. Use of competitive sealed proposals --
2214     Procedure -- Appeal rights.
2215          (1) (a) Competitive sealed proposals for paramedic or 911 ambulance services under
2216     Section [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2, or for non-911 services under Section [26-8a-405.4]
2217     53-2d-505.4, shall be solicited through a request for proposal and the provisions of this section.
2218          (b) The governing body of the political subdivision shall approve the request for
2219     proposal prior to the notice of the request for proposals under Subsection (1)(c).
2220          (c) Notice of the request for proposals shall be published:
2221          (i) by posting the notice for at least 20 days in at least five public places in the county;
2222     and
2223          (ii) by posting the notice on the Utah Public Notice Website, created in Section
2224     63A-16-601, for at least 20 days.
2225          (2) (a) Proposals shall be opened so as to avoid disclosure of contents to competing
2226     offerors during the process of negotiations.
2227          (b) (i) Subsequent to the published notice, and prior to selecting an applicant, the
2228     political subdivision shall hold a presubmission conference with interested applicants for the

2229     purpose of assuring full understanding of, and responsiveness to, solicitation requirements.
2230          (ii) A political subdivision shall allow at least 90 days from the presubmission
2231     conference for the proposers to submit proposals.
2232          (c) (i) Subsequent to the presubmission conference, the political subdivision may issue
2233     addenda to the request for proposals.
2234          (ii) An [addenda] addendum to a request for proposal shall be finalized and posted by
2235     the political subdivision at least 45 days before the day on which the proposal must be
2236     submitted.
2237          (d) Offerors to the request for proposals shall be accorded fair and equal treatment with
2238     respect to any opportunity for discussion and revisions of proposals, and revisions may be
2239     permitted after submission and before a contract is awarded for the purpose of obtaining best
2240     and final offers.
2241          (e) In conducting discussions, there shall be no disclosures of any information derived
2242     from proposals submitted by competing offerors.
2243          (3) (a) (i) A political subdivision may select an applicant approved by the [department]
2244     bureau under Section [26-8a-404] 53-2d-504 to provide 911 ambulance or paramedic services
2245     by contract to the most responsible offeror as defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
2246          (ii) An award under Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall be made to the responsible offeror whose
2247     proposal is determined in writing to be the most advantageous to the political subdivision,
2248     taking into consideration price and the evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposal.
2249          (b) The applicants who are approved under Section [26-8a-405] 53-2d-505 and who
2250     are selected under this section may be the political subdivision issuing the request for
2251     competitive sealed proposals, or any other public entity or entities, any private person or entity,
2252     or any combination thereof.
2253          (c) A political subdivision may reject all of the competitive proposals.
2254          (4) In seeking competitive sealed proposals and awarding contracts under this section,
2255     a political subdivision:
2256          (a) shall apply the public convenience and necessity factors listed in Subsections
2257     [26-8a-408(2)] 53-2d-508(2) through (6);
2258          (b) shall require the applicant responding to the proposal to disclose how the applicant
2259     will meet performance standards in the request for proposal;

2260          (c) may not require or restrict an applicant to a certain method of meeting the
2261     performance standards, including:
2262          (i) requiring ambulance medical personnel to also be a firefighter; or
2263          (ii) mandating that offerors use fire stations or dispatch services of the political
2264     subdivision;
2265          (d) shall require an applicant to submit the proposal:
2266          (i) based on full cost accounting in accordance with generally accepted accounting
2267     principals; and
2268          (ii) if the applicant is a governmental entity, in addition to the requirements of
2269     Subsection (4)(e)(i), in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards and
2270     in compliance with the State of Utah Legal Compliance Audit Guide; and
2271          (e) shall set forth in the request for proposal:
2272          (i) the method for determining full cost accounting in accordance with generally
2273     accepted accounting principles, and require an applicant to submit the proposal based on such
2274     full cost accounting principles;
2275          (ii) guidelines established to further competition and provider accountability; and
2276          (iii) a list of the factors that will be considered by the political subdivision in the award
2277     of the contract, including by percentage, the relative weight of the factors established under this
2278     Subsection (4)(e), which may include such things as:
2279          (A) response times;
2280          (B) staging locations;
2281          (C) experience;
2282          (D) quality of care; and
2283          (E) cost, consistent with the cost accounting method in Subsection (4)(e)(i).
2284          (5) (a) Notwithstanding any provision of Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement
2285     Code, to the contrary, the provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code, apply
2286     to the procurement process required by this section, except as provided in Subsection (5)(c).
2287          (b) A procurement appeals panel described in Section 63G-6a-1702 shall have
2288     jurisdiction to review and determine an appeal of an offeror under this section.
2289          (c) (i) (A) An offeror may appeal the solicitation or award as provided by the political
2290     subdivision's procedures.

2291          (B) After all political subdivision appeal rights are exhausted, the offeror may appeal
2292     under [the provisions of] Subsections (5)(a) and (b).
2293          (ii) A procurement appeals panel described in Section 63G-6a-1702 shall determine
2294     whether the solicitation or award was made in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
2295     section and Section [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2.
2296          (d) The determination of an issue of fact by the appeals board shall be final and
2297     conclusive unless arbitrary and capricious or clearly erroneous as provided in Section
2298     63G-6a-1705.
2299          Section 62. Section 53-2d-505.4, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.4 is
2300     renumbered and amended to read:
2301          [26-8a-405.4].      53-2d-505.4. Non-911 provider -- Finding of meritorious
2302     complaint -- Request for proposals.
2303          (1) (a) This section applies to a non-911 provider license under this chapter.
2304          (b) The [department] bureau shall, in accordance with Subsections (3) and (4):
2305          (i) receive a complaint about a non-911 provider;
2306          (ii) determine whether the complaint has merit;
2307          (iii) issue a finding of:
2308          (A) a meritorious complaint; or
2309          (B) a non-meritorious complaint; and
2310          (iv) forward a finding of a meritorious complaint to the governing body of the political
2311     subdivision:
2312          (A) in which the non-911 provider is licensed; or
2313          (B) that provides the non-911 services, if different from Subsection (1)(b)(iv)(A).
2314          (2) (a) A political subdivision that receives a finding of a meritorious complaint from
2315     [the department:] the bureau shall take corrective action that the political subdivision
2316     determines is appropriate.
2317          [(i) shall take corrective action that the political subdivision determines is appropriate;
2318     and]
2319          [(ii)] (b) [shall, if the] A political subdivision that determines corrective action will not
2320     resolve the complaint or is not appropriate shall:
2321          [(A)] (i) subject to Subsection (2)(c), issue a request for proposal for non-911 service

2322     in the geographic service area [if the political subdivision will not respond to the request for
2323     proposal]; or
2324          [(B)] (ii) [(I)] (A) make a finding that a request for proposal for non-911 services is
2325     appropriate [and the political subdivision intends to respond to a request for proposal]; and
2326          [(II)] (B) submit the political subdivision's findings to the [department] bureau with a
2327     request that the [department] bureau issue a request for proposal in accordance with Section
2328     [26-8a-405.5] 53-2d-505.5.
2329          [(b)] (c) A political subdivision that issues a request for proposal under Subsection
2330     (2)(b)(i):
2331          (i) may not respond to the request for proposal; and
2332          (ii) shall issue the request for proposal in accordance with Sections 53-2d-505.1
2333     through 53-2d-505.3.
2334          [(i) If Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A) applies, the political subdivision shall issue the request
2335     for proposal in accordance with Sections 26-8a-405.1 through 26-8a-405.3.]
2336          [(ii)] (d) If [Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(B) applies] a political subdivision submits a request to
2337     the bureau described Subsection (2)(b)(ii), the [department] bureau shall issue a request for
2338     proposal for non-911 services in accordance with Section 26-8a-405.5.
2339          (3) The [department] bureau shall make a determination under Subsection (1)(b) if:
2340          (a) the [department] bureau receives a written complaint from any of the following in
2341     the geographic service area:
2342          (i) a hospital;
2343          (ii) a health care facility;
2344          (iii) a political subdivision; or
2345          (iv) an individual; and
2346          (b) the [department] bureau determines, in accordance with Subsection (1)(b), that the
2347     complaint has merit.
2348          (4) (a) If the [department] bureau receives a complaint under Subsection (1)(b), the
2349     department shall request a written response from the non-911 provider concerning the
2350     complaint.
2351          (b) The [department] bureau shall make a determination under Subsection (1)(b) based
2352     on:

2353          (i) the written response from the non-911 provider; and
2354          (ii) other information that the department may have concerning the quality of service of
2355     the non-911 provider.
2356          (c) (i) The [department's] bureau's determination under Subsection (1)(b) is not subject
2357     to an adjudicative proceeding under Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
2358          (ii) The [department] bureau shall adopt administrative rules in accordance with Title
2359     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to implement the provisions of
2360     Subsection (1)(b).
2361          Section 63. Section 53-2d-505.5, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-405.5 is
2362     renumbered and amended to read:
2363          [26-8a-405.5].      53-2d-505.5. Use of competitive sealed proposals --
2364     Procedure -- Appeal rights.
2365          (1) (a) The [department] bureau shall issue a request for proposal for non-911 services
2366     in a geographic service area if the [department] bureau receives a request from a political
2367     subdivision under Subsection [26-8a-405.4(2)(a)(ii)(B)] 53-2d-505.4(2)(d) to issue a request
2368     for proposal for non-911 services.
2369          (b) Competitive sealed proposals for non-911 services under Subsection (1)(a) shall be
2370     solicited through a request for proposal and the provisions of this section.
2371          (c) (i) Notice of the request for proposals shall be published:
2372          (A) at least once a week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general
2373     circulation published in the county; or
2374          (B) if there is no such newspaper, then notice shall be posted for at least 20 days in at
2375     least five public places in the county; and
2376          (ii) in accordance with Section 45-1-101 for at least 20 days.
2377          (2) (a) Proposals shall be opened so as to avoid disclosure of contents to competing
2378     offerors during the process of negotiations.
2379          (b) (i) Subsequent to the published notice, and prior to selecting an applicant, the
2380     department shall hold a presubmission conference with interested applicants for the purpose of
2381     assuring full understanding of, and responsiveness to, solicitation requirements.
2382          (ii) The department shall allow at least 90 days from the presubmission conference for
2383     the proposers to submit proposals.

2384          (c) (i) Subsequent to the presubmission conference, the department may issue addenda
2385     to the request for proposals.
2386          (ii) An [addenda] addendum to a request for proposal shall be finalized and posted by
2387     the department at least 45 days before the day on which the proposal must be submitted.
2388          (d) Offerors to the request for proposals shall be accorded fair and equal treatment with
2389     respect to any opportunity for discussion and revisions of proposals, and revisions may be
2390     permitted after submission and before a contract is awarded for the purpose of obtaining best
2391     and final offers.
2392          (e) In conducting discussions, there shall be no disclosures of any information derived
2393     from proposals submitted by competing offerors.
2394          (3) (a) (i) The [department] bureau may select an applicant approved by the
2395     [department] bureau under Section [26-8a-404] 53-2d-504 to provide non-911 services by
2396     contract to the most responsible offeror as defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
2397          (ii) An award under Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall be made to the responsible offeror whose
2398     proposal is determined in writing to be the most advantageous to the public, taking into
2399     consideration price and the evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposal.
2400          (b) The applicants who are approved under Section [26-8a-405] 53-2d-504 and who
2401     are selected under this section may be the political subdivision responding to the request for
2402     competitive sealed proposals, or any other public entity or entities, any private person or entity,
2403     or any combination thereof.
2404          (c) The [department] bureau may reject all of the competitive proposals.
2405          (4) In seeking competitive sealed proposals and awarding contracts under this section,
2406     the [department] bureau:
2407          (a) shall consider the public convenience and necessity factors listed in Subsections
2408     [26-8a-408(2)] 53-2d-508(2) through (6);
2409          (b) shall require the applicant responding to the proposal to disclose how the applicant
2410     will meet performance standards in the request for proposal;
2411          (c) may not require or restrict an applicant to a certain method of meeting the
2412     performance standards, including:
2413          (i) requiring ambulance medical personnel to also be a firefighter; or
2414          (ii) mandating that offerors use fire stations or dispatch services of the political

2415     subdivision;
2416          (d) shall require an applicant to submit the proposal:
2417          (i) based on full cost accounting in accordance with generally accepted accounting
2418     principals; and
2419          (ii) if the applicant is a governmental entity, in addition to the requirements of
2420     Subsection (4)(e)(i), in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards and
2421     in compliance with the State of Utah Legal Compliance Audit Guide; and
2422          (e) shall set forth in the request for proposal:
2423          (i) the method for determining full cost accounting in accordance with generally
2424     accepted accounting principles, and require an applicant to submit the proposal based on such
2425     full cost accounting principles;
2426          (ii) guidelines established to further competition and provider accountability; and
2427          (iii) a list of the factors that will be considered by the department in the award of the
2428     contract, including by percentage, the relative weight of the factors established under this
2429     Subsection (4)(e), which may include:
2430          (A) response times;
2431          (B) staging locations;
2432          (C) experience;
2433          (D) quality of care; and
2434          (E) cost, consistent with the cost accounting method in Subsection (4)(e)(i).
2435          (5) A license issued under this section:
2436          (a) is for the exclusive geographic service area approved by the department;
2437          (b) is valid for four years;
2438          (c) is not subject to a request for license from another applicant under the provisions of
2439     Sections [26-8a-406] 53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509 during the four-year term,
2440     unless the applicant's license is revoked under Section [26-8a-504] 53-2d-604;
2441          (d) is subject to supervision by the department under Sections [26-8a-503] 53-2d-603
2442     and [26-8a-504] 53-2d-604; and
2443          (e) except as provided in Subsection (4)(a), is not subject to the provisions of Sections
2444     [26-8a-406] 53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509.
2445          Section 64. Section 53-2d-506, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-406 is

2446     renumbered and amended to read:
2447          [26-8a-406].      53-2d-506. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
2448     Parties.
2449          (1) When an applicant approved under Section [26-8a-404] 53-2d-504 seeks licensure
2450     under the provisions of Sections [26-8a-406] 53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509, the
2451     [department] bureau shall:
2452          (a) issue a notice of agency action to the applicant to commence an informal
2453     administrative proceeding;
2454          (b) provide notice of the application to all interested parties; and
2455          (c) publish notice of the application, at the applicant's expense:
2456          (i) once a week for four consecutive weeks, in a newspaper of general circulation in the
2457     geographic service area that is the subject of the application; and
2458          (ii) in accordance with Section 45-1-101 for four weeks.
2459          (2) An interested party has 30 days to object to an application.
2460          (3) If an interested party objects, the presiding officer shall join the interested party as
2461     an indispensable party to the proceeding.
2462          (4) The [department] bureau may join the proceeding as a party to represent the public
2463     interest.
2464          (5) Others who may be affected by the grant of a license to the applicant may join the
2465     proceeding, if the presiding officer determines that they meet the requirement of legal standing.
2466          Section 65. Section 53-2d-507, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-407 is
2467     renumbered and amended to read:
2468          [26-8a-407].      53-2d-507. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
2469     Proceedings.
2470          (1) The presiding officer shall:
2471          (a) commence an informal adjudicative proceeding within 120 days of receiving a
2472     completed application;
2473          (b) meet with the applicant and objecting interested parties and provide no less than
2474     120 days for a negotiated resolution, consistent with the criteria in Section [26-8a-408]
2475     53-2d-508;
2476          (c) set aside a separate time during the proceedings to accept public comment on the

2477     application; and
2478          (d) present a written decision to the executive director if a resolution has been reached
2479     that satisfies the criteria in Section [26-8a-408] 53-2d-508.
2480          (2) At any time during an informal adjudicative proceeding under Subsection (1), any
2481     party may request conversion of the informal adjudicative proceeding to a formal adjudicative
2482     proceeding in accordance with Section 63G-4-202.
2483          (3) (a) Upon conversion to a formal adjudicative proceeding, a hearing officer shall be
2484     assigned to the application as provided in Section [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509.
2485          (b) The hearing office shall:
2486          [(a)] (i) set aside a separate time during the proceedings to accept public comment on
2487     the application;
2488          [(b)] (ii) apply the criteria established in Section [26-8a-408] 53-2d-508; and
2489          [(c)] (iii) present a recommended decision to the executive director in writing.
2490          (4) The executive director may, as set forth in a final written order, accept, modify,
2491     reject, or remand the decision of a presiding or hearing officer after:
2492          (a) reviewing the record;
2493          (b) giving due deference to the officer's decision; and
2494          (c) determining whether the criteria in Section [26-8a-408] 53-2d-508 have been
2495     satisfied.
2496          Section 66. Section 53-2d-508, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-408 is
2497     renumbered and amended to read:
2498          [26-8a-408].      53-2d-508. Criteria for determining public convenience and
2499     necessity.
2500          (1) The criteria for determining public convenience and necessity is set forth in
2501     Subsections (2) through (6).
2502          (2) (a) Access to emergency medical services shall be maintained or improved.
2503          (b) The officer shall consider the impact on existing services, including the impact on
2504     response times, call volumes, populations and exclusive geographic service areas served, and
2505     the ability of surrounding licensed providers to service their exclusive geographic service areas.
2506          (c) The issuance or amendment of a license may not create an orphaned area.
2507          (3) (a) The quality of service in the area shall be maintained or improved.

2508          (b) The officer shall consider the:
2509          [(a)] (i) staffing and equipment standards of the current licensed provider and the
2510     applicant;
2511          [(b)] (ii) training and licensure levels of the current licensed provider's staff and the
2512     applicant's staff;
2513          [(c)] (iii) continuing medical education provided by the current licensed provider and
2514     the applicant;
2515          [(d)] (iv) levels of care as defined by department rule;
2516          [(e)] (v) plan of medical control; and
2517          [(f)] (vi) the negative or beneficial impact on the regional emergency medical service
2518     system to provide service to the public.
2519          (4) (a) The cost to the public shall be justified.
2520          (b) The officer shall consider:
2521          [(a)] (i) the financial solvency of the applicant;
2522          [(b)] (ii) the applicant's ability to provide services within the rates established under
2523     Section [26-8a-403] 53-2d-503;
2524          [(c)] (iii) the applicant's ability to comply with cost reporting requirements;
2525          [(d)] (iv) the cost efficiency of the applicant; and
2526          [(e)] (v) the cost effect of the application on the public, interested parties, and the
2527     emergency medical services system.
2528          (5) (a) Local desires concerning cost, quality, and access shall be considered.
2529          (b) The officer shall assess and consider:
2530          [(a)] (i) the existing provider's record of providing services and the applicant's record
2531     and ability to provide similar or improved services;
2532          [(b)] (ii) locally established emergency medical services goals, including those
2533     established in Subsection (7);
2534          [(c)] (iii) comment by local governments on the applicant's business and operations
2535     plans;
2536          [(d)] (iv) comment by interested parties that are providers on the impact of the
2537     application on the parties' ability to provide emergency medical services;
2538          [(e)] (v) comment by interested parties that are local governments on the impact of the

2539     application on the citizens it represents; and
2540          [(f)] (vi) public comment on any aspect of the application or proposed license.
2541          (6) Other related criteria:
2542          (a) the officer considers necessary; or
2543          (b) established by [department] bureau rule.
2544          (7) Local governments shall establish cost, quality, and access goals for the ground
2545     ambulance and paramedic services that serve their areas.
2546          (8) In a formal adjudicative proceeding, the applicant bears the burden of establishing
2547     that public convenience and necessity require the approval of the application for all or part of
2548     the exclusive geographic service area requested.
2549          Section 67. Section 53-2d-509, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-409 is
2550     renumbered and amended to read:
2551          [26-8a-409].      53-2d-509. Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses --
2552     Hearing and presiding officers.
2553          (1) The [department] bureau shall set training standards for hearing officers and
2554     presiding officers.
2555          (2) At a minimum, a presiding officer shall:
2556          (a) be familiar with the theory and application of public convenience and necessity; and
2557          (b) have a working knowledge of the emergency medical service system in the state.
2558          (3) In addition to the requirements in Subsection (2), a hearing officer shall also be
2559     licensed to practice law in the state.
2560          (4) The [department] bureau shall provide training for hearing officer and presiding
2561     officer candidates in the theory and application of public convenience and necessity and on the
2562     emergency medical system in the state.
2563          (5) The [department] bureau shall maintain a roster of no less than five individuals who
2564     meet the minimum qualifications for both presiding and hearing officers and the standards set
2565     by the [department] bureau.
2566          (6) The parties may mutually select an officer from the roster if the officer is available.
2567          (7) If the parties cannot agree upon an officer under Subsection (4), the [department]
2568     bureau shall randomly select an officer from the roster or from a smaller group of the roster
2569     agreed upon by the applicant and the objecting interested parties.

2570          Section 68. Section 53-2d-510, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-410 is
2571     renumbered and amended to read:
2572          [26-8a-410].      53-2d-510. Local approvals.
2573          (1) Licensed ambulance providers and paramedic providers shall meet all local zoning
2574     and business licensing standards generally applicable to businesses operating within the
2575     jurisdiction.
2576          (2) Publicly subsidized providers shall demonstrate approval of the taxing authority
2577     that will provide the subsidy.
2578          (3) A publicly operated service shall demonstrate that the governing body has approved
2579     the provision of services to the entire exclusive geographic service area that is the subject of
2580     the license, including those areas that may lie outside the territorial or jurisdictional boundaries
2581     of the governing body.
2582          Section 69. Section 53-2d-511, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-411 is
2583     renumbered and amended to read:
2584          [26-8a-411].      53-2d-511. Limitation on repetitive applications.
2585          A person who has previously applied for a license under Sections [26-8a-406]
2586     53-2d-506 through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509 may not apply for a license for the same service that
2587     covers any exclusive geographic service area that was the subject of the prior application
2588     unless:
2589          (1) one year has passed from the date of the issuance of a final decision under Section
2590     [26-8a-407] 53-2d-507; or
2591          (2) all interested parties and the department agree that a new application is in the public
2592     interest.
2593          Section 70. Section 53-2d-512, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-412 is
2594     renumbered and amended to read:
2595          [26-8a-412].      53-2d-512. License for air ambulance providers.
2596          (1) An applicant for an air ambulance provider shall apply to the [department] bureau
2597     for a license only by:
2598          (a) submitting a complete application;
2599          (b) providing information in the format required by the [department] bureau; and
2600          (c) paying the required fees.

2601          (2) The [department] bureau may make rules establishing minimum qualifications and
2602     requirements for:
2603          (a) personnel;
2604          (b) capital reserves;
2605          (c) equipment;
2606          (d) business plan;
2607          (e) operational procedures;
2608          (f) resource hospital and medical direction agreements;
2609          (g) management and control qualifications and requirements; and
2610          (h) other matters that may be relevant to an applicant's ability to provide air ambulance
2611     services.
2612          (3) Upon receiving a completed application and the required fees, the [department]
2613     bureau shall review the application and determine whether the application meets the minimum
2614     requirements for licensure.
2615          (4) The [department] bureau may deny an application for an air ambulance if:
2616          (a) the [department] bureau finds that the application contains any materially false or
2617     misleading information or is incomplete;
2618          (b) the application demonstrates that the applicant fails to meet the minimum
2619     requirements for licensure; or
2620          (c) the [department] bureau finds after inspection that the applicant does not meet the
2621     minimum requirements for licensure.
2622          (5) If the [department] bureau denies an application under this section, it shall notify
2623     the applicant in writing setting forth the grounds for the denial.
2624          Section 71. Section 53-2d-513, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-413 is
2625     renumbered and amended to read:
2626          [26-8a-413].      53-2d-513. License renewals.
2627          (1) A licensed provider desiring to renew its license shall meet the renewal
2628     requirements established by [department] bureau rule.
2629          (2) The [department] bureau shall issue a renewal license for a ground ambulance
2630     provider or a paramedic provider upon the licensee's application for a renewal and without a
2631     public hearing if:

2632          (a) the applicant was licensed under the provisions of Sections [26-8a-406] 53-2d-506
2633     through [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509; and
2634          (b) there has been:
2635          (i) no change in controlling interest in the ownership of the licensee as defined in
2636     Section [26-8a-415] 53-2d-515;
2637          (ii) no serious, substantiated public complaints filed with the department against the
2638     licensee during the term of the previous license;
2639          (iii) no material or substantial change in the basis upon which the license was
2640     originally granted;
2641          (iv) no reasoned objection from the committee or the department; and
2642          (v) no change to the license type.
2643          (3) (a) (i) The provisions of this Subsection (3) apply to a provider licensed under the
2644     provisions of Sections [26-8a-405.1] 53-2d-505.1 and [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2.
2645          (ii) A provider may renew its license if the provisions of Subsections (1) and (2) and
2646     this Subsection (3) are met.
2647          (b) (i) The [department] bureau shall issue a renewal license to a provider upon the
2648     provider's application for renewal for one additional four-year term if the political subdivision
2649     certifies to the [department] bureau that the provider has met all of the specifications of the
2650     original bid.
2651          (ii) If the political subdivision does not certify to the [department] bureau that the
2652     provider has met all of the specifications of the original bid, the [department] bureau may not
2653     issue a renewal license and the political subdivision shall enter into a public bid process under
2654     Sections [26-8a-405.1] 53-2d-505.1 and [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2.
2655          (c) (i) The [department] bureau shall issue an additional renewal license to a provider
2656     who has already been issued a one-time renewal license under the provisions of Subsection
2657     (3)(b)(i) if the [department] bureau and the political subdivision do not receive, prior to the
2658     expiration of the provider's license, written notice from an approved applicant informing the
2659     political subdivision of the approved applicant's desire to submit a bid for ambulance or
2660     paramedic service.
2661          (ii) If the [department] bureau and the political subdivision receive the notice in
2662     accordance with Subsection (3)(c)(i), the [department] bureau may not issue a renewal license

2663     and the political subdivision shall enter into a public bid process under Sections [26-8a-405.1]
2664     53-2d-505.1 and [26-8a-405.2] 53-2d-505.2.
2665          (4) The [department] bureau shall issue a renewal license for an air ambulance provider
2666     upon the licensee's application for renewal and completion of the renewal requirements
2667     established by [department] bureau rule.
2668          Section 72. Section 53-2d-514, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-414 is
2669     renumbered and amended to read:
2670          [26-8a-414].      53-2d-514. Annexations.
2671          (1) A municipality shall comply with the provisions of this section if the municipality
2672     is licensed under this chapter and desires to provide service to an area that is:
2673          (a) included in a petition for annexation under Title 10, Chapter 2, Part 4, Annexation;
2674     and
2675          (b) currently serviced by another provider licensed under this chapter.
2676          (2) (a) (i) At least 45 days prior to approving a petition for annexation, the municipality
2677     shall certify to the [department] bureau that by the time of the approval of the annexation the
2678     municipality can meet or exceed the current level of service provided by the existing licensee
2679     for the annexed area by meeting the requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(ii)(A) through (D); and
2680          (ii) no later than three business days after the municipality files a petition for
2681     annexation in accordance with Section 10-2-403, provide written notice of the petition for
2682     annexation to:
2683          (A) the existing licensee providing service to the area included in the petition of
2684     annexation; and
2685          (B) the [department] bureau.
2686          (b) (i) After receiving a certification under Subsection (2)(a), but prior to the
2687     municipality approving a petition for annexation, the [department] bureau may audit the
2688     municipality only to verify the requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(ii)(A) through (D).
2689          (ii) If the [department] bureau elects to conduct an audit, the [department] bureau shall
2690     make a finding that the municipality can meet or exceed the current level of service provided
2691     by the existing licensee for the annexed area if the [department] bureau finds that the
2692     municipality has or will have by the time of the approval of the annexation:
2693          (A) adequate trained personnel to deliver basic and advanced life support services;

2694          (B) adequate apparatus and equipment to deliver emergency medical services;
2695          (C) adequate funding for personnel and equipment; and
2696          (D) appropriate medical controls, such as a medical director and base hospital.
2697          (iii) The [department] bureau shall submit the results of the audit in writing to the
2698     municipal legislative body.
2699          (3) (a) If the [department] bureau audit finds that the municipality meets the
2700     requirements of Subsection (2)(b)(ii), the [department] bureau shall issue an amended license
2701     to the municipality and all other affected licensees to reflect the municipality's new boundaries
2702     after the [department] bureau receives notice of the approval of the petition for annexation
2703     from the municipality in accordance with Section 10-2-425.
2704          (b) (i) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 63G-4-102(2)(k), if the
2705     [department] bureau audit finds that the municipality fails to meet the requirements of
2706     Subsection (2)(b)(ii), the municipality may request an adjudicative proceeding under the
2707     provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act. The municipality may
2708     approve the petition for annexation while an adjudicative proceeding requested under this
2709     Subsection (3)(b)(i) is pending.
2710          (ii) The [department] bureau shall conduct an adjudicative proceeding when requested
2711     under Subsection (3)(b)(i).
2712          (iii) Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections [26-8a-404] 53-2d-504 through
2713     [26-8a-409] 53-2d-509, in any adjudicative proceeding held under the provisions of Subsection
2714     (3)(b)(i), the [department] bureau bears the burden of establishing that the municipality cannot,
2715     by the time of the approval of the annexation, meet the requirements of Subsection (2)(b)(ii).
2716          (c) If, at the time of the approval of the annexation, an adjudicative proceeding is
2717     pending under the provisions of Subsection (3)(b)(i), the [department] bureau shall issue
2718     amended licenses if the municipality prevails in the adjudicative proceeding.
2719          Section 73. Section 53-2d-515, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-415 is
2720     renumbered and amended to read:
2721          [26-8a-415].      53-2d-515. Changes in ownership.
2722          (1) A licensed provider whose ownership or controlling ownership interest has changed
2723     shall submit information to the [department] bureau, as required by [department] bureau rule:
2724          (a) to establish whether the new owner or new controlling party meets minimum

2725     requirements for licensure; and
2726          (b) except as provided in Subsection (2), to commence an administrative proceeding to
2727     determine whether the new owner meets the requirement of public convenience and necessity
2728     under Section [26-8a-408] 53-2d-508.
2729          (2) An administrative proceeding is not required under Subsection (1)(b) if:
2730          (a) the change in ownership interest is among existing owners of a closely held
2731     corporation and the change does not result in a change in the management of the licensee or in
2732     the name of the licensee;
2733          (b) the change in ownership in a closely held corporation results in the introduction of
2734     new owners, provided that:
2735          (i) the new owners are limited to individuals who would be entitled to the equity in the
2736     closely held corporation by the laws of intestate succession had the transferor died intestate at
2737     the time of the transfer;
2738          (ii) the majority owners on January 1, 1999, have been disclosed to the department by
2739     October 1, 1999, and the majority owners on January 1, 1999, retain a majority interest in the
2740     closely held corporation; and
2741          (iii) the name of the licensed provider remains the same;
2742          (c) the change in ownership is the result of one or more owners transferring their
2743     interests to a trust, limited liability company, partnership, or closely held corporation so long as
2744     the transferors retain control over the receiving entity;
2745          (d) the change in ownership is the result of a distribution of an estate or a trust upon the
2746     death of the testator or the trustor and the recipients are limited to individuals who would be
2747     entitled to the interest by the laws of intestate succession had the transferor died intestate at the
2748     time of the transfer; or
2749          (e) other similar changes that the department establishes, by rule, as having no
2750     significant impact on the cost, quality, or access to emergency medical services.
2751          Section 74. Section 53-2d-516, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-416 is
2752     renumbered and amended to read:
2753          [26-8a-416].      53-2d-516. Overlapping licenses.
2754          (1) As used in this section:
2755          (a) "Overlap" means two ground ambulance interfacility transport providers that are

2756     licensed at the same level of service in all or part of a single geographic service area.
2757          (b) "Overlay" means two ground ambulance interfacility transport providers that are
2758     licensed at a different level of service in all or part of a single geographic service area.
2759          (2) Notwithstanding the exclusive geographic service requirement of Section
2760     [26-8a-402] 53-2d-502, the [department] bureau shall recognize overlap and overlay ground
2761     ambulance interfacility transport licenses that existed on or before May 4, 2022.
2762          (3) The [department] bureau may, without an adjudicative proceeding but with at least
2763     30 days notice to providers in the same geographic service area, amend an existing overlay
2764     ground ambulance interfacility transport license solely to convert an overlay into an overlap if
2765     the existing ground ambulance interfacility transport licensed provider meets the requirements
2766     described in Subsection [26-8a-404(4)] 53-2d-504(4).
2767          (4) An amendment of a license under this section may not alter:
2768          (a) other terms of the original license, including the applicable geographic service area;
2769     or
2770          (b) the license of other providers that provide interfacility transport services in the
2771     geographic service area.
2772          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), any license for an overlap area terminates upon:
2773          (a) relinquishment by the provider; or
2774          (b) revocation by the department.
2775          Section 75. Section 53-2d-601, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-501 is
2776     renumbered and amended to read:
2777     
Part 6. Enforcement Provisions

2778          [26-8a-501].      53-2d-601. Discrimination prohibited.
2779          (1) No person licensed or designated pursuant to this chapter may discriminate in the
2780     provision of emergency medical services on the basis of race, sex, color, creed, or prior inquiry
2781     as to ability to pay.
2782          (2) This chapter does not authorize or require medical assistance or transportation over
2783     the objection of an individual on religious grounds.
2784          Section 76. Section 53-2d-602, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-502 is
2785     renumbered and amended to read:
2786          [26-8a-502].      53-2d-602. Illegal activity.

2787          (1) Except as provided in Section [26-8a-308] 53-2d-408 or [26-8b-201] 53-2d-201, a
2788     person may not:
2789          (a) practice or engage in the practice, represent that the person is practicing or engaging
2790     in the practice, or attempt to practice or engage in the practice of any activity that requires a
2791     license, certification, or designation under this chapter unless that person is licensed, certified,
2792     or designated under this chapter; or
2793          (b) offer an emergency medical service that requires a license, certification, or
2794     designation under this chapter unless the person is licensed, certified, or designated under this
2795     chapter.
2796          (2) A person may not:
2797          (a) advertise or represent that the person holds a license, certification, or designation
2798     required under this chapter, unless that person holds the license, certification, or designation
2799     under this chapter[.];
2800          [(3)] (b) [A person may not] employ or permit any employee to perform any service for
2801     which a license or certification is required by this chapter, unless the person performing the
2802     service possesses the required license or certification under this chapter[.];
2803          [(4)] (c) [A person may not wear,] display, sell, reproduce, or otherwise use any Utah
2804     Emergency Medical Services insignia without authorization from the [department.] bureau;
2805          [(5)] (d) [A person may not] reproduce or otherwise use materials developed by the
2806     department for licensure or certification testing or examination without authorization from the
2807     [department.] bureau; or
2808          [(6)] (e) [A person may not] willfully summon an ambulance or emergency response
2809     vehicle or report that one is needed when the person knows that the ambulance or emergency
2810     response vehicle is not needed.
2811          (3) A violation of Subsection (1) or (2) is a class B misdemeanor.
2812          [(7) A person who violates this section is subject to Section 26-23-6.]
2813          Section 77. Section 53-2d-602.1, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-502.1 is
2814     renumbered and amended to read:
2815          [26-8a-502.1].      53-2d-602.1. Prohibition on the use of "911".
2816          (1) As used in this section:
2817          (a) "Emergency services" means services provided by a person in response to an

2818     emergency.
2819          (b) "Emergency services" includes:
2820          (i) fire protection services;
2821          (ii) paramedic services;
2822          (iii) law enforcement services;
2823          (iv) 911 ambulance or paramedic services, as defined in Section 26-8a-102; and
2824          (v) any other emergency services.
2825          (2) A person may not use "911" or other similar sequence of numbers in the person's
2826     name with the purpose to deceive the public that the person operates or represents emergency
2827     services, unless the person is authorized to provide emergency services.
2828          (3) A violation of Subsection (2) is:
2829          (a) a class C misdemeanor; and
2830          (b) subject to a fine of up to $500 per violation.
2831          Section 78. Section 53-2d-603, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-503 is
2832     renumbered and amended to read:
2833          [26-8a-503].      53-2d-603. Discipline of emergency medical services
2834     personnel.
2835          (1) The [department] bureau may refuse to issue a license or renewal, or revoke,
2836     suspend, restrict, or place on probation an individual's license if:
2837          (a) the individual does not meet the qualifications for licensure under Section
2838     [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402;
2839          (b) the individual has engaged in conduct, as defined by committee rule, that:
2840          (i) is unprofessional;
2841          (ii) is adverse to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare; or
2842          (iii) would adversely affect public trust in the emergency medical service system;
2843          (c) the individual has violated Section [26-8a-502] 53-2d-602 or other provision of this
2844     chapter;
2845          (d) the individual has violated Section 58-1-509;
2846          (e) a court of competent jurisdiction has determined the individual to be mentally
2847     incompetent for any reason; or
2848          (f) the individual is unable to provide emergency medical services with reasonable skill

2849     and safety because of illness, drunkenness, use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type
2850     of material, or as a result of any other mental or physical condition, when the individual's
2851     condition demonstrates a clear and unjustifiable threat or potential threat to oneself, coworkers,
2852     or the public health, safety, or welfare that cannot be reasonably mitigated.
2853          (2) (a) An action to revoke, suspend, restrict, or place a license on probation shall be
2854     done in:
2855          (i) consultation with the peer review board created in Section [26-8a-105] 53-2d-103;
2856     and
2857          (ii) accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
2858          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the [department] bureau may issue a cease and
2859     desist order under Section [26-8a-507] 53-2d-607 to immediately suspend an individual's
2860     license pending an administrative proceeding to be held within 30 days if there is evidence to
2861     show that the individual poses a clear, immediate, and unjustifiable threat or potential threat to
2862     the public health, safety, or welfare.
2863          (3) An individual whose license has been suspended, revoked, or restricted may apply
2864     for reinstatement of the license at reasonable intervals and upon compliance with any
2865     conditions imposed upon the license by statute, committee rule, or the terms of the suspension,
2866     revocation, or restriction.
2867          [(4) In addition to taking disciplinary action under Subsection (1), the department may
2868     impose sanctions in accordance with Section 26-23-6.]
2869          Section 79. Section 53-2d-604, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-504 is
2870     renumbered and amended to read:
2871          [26-8a-504].      53-2d-604. Discipline of designated and licensed providers.
2872          (1) The [department] bureau may refuse to issue a license or designation or a renewal,
2873     or revoke, suspend, restrict, or place on probation, an emergency medical service provider's
2874     license or designation if the provider has:
2875          (a) failed to abide by terms of the license or designation;
2876          (b) violated statute or rule;
2877          (c) failed to provide services at the level or in the exclusive geographic service area
2878     required by the license or designation;
2879          (d) failed to submit a renewal application in a timely fashion as required by department

2880     rule;
2881          (e) failed to follow operational standards established by the committee; or
2882          (f) committed an act in the performance of a professional duty that endangered the
2883     public or constituted gross negligence.
2884          (2) (a) An action to revoke, suspend, restrict, or place a license or designation on
2885     probation shall be done in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures
2886     Act.
2887          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the department may issue a cease and desist
2888     order under Section [26-8a-507] 53-2d-607 to immediately suspend a license or designation
2889     pending an administrative proceeding to be held within 30 days if there is evidence to show
2890     that the provider or facility poses a clear, immediate, and unjustifiable threat or potential threat
2891     to the public health, safety, or welfare.
2892          [(3) In addition to taking disciplinary action under Subsection (1), the department may
2893     impose sanctions in accordance with Section 26-23-6.]
2894          Section 80. Section 53-2d-605, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-505 is
2895     renumbered and amended to read:
2896          [26-8a-505].      53-2d-605. Service interruption or cessation -- Receivership
2897     -- Default coverage -- Notice.
2898          (1) Acting in the public interest, the department may petition the district court where an
2899     ambulance or paramedic provider operates or the district court with jurisdiction in Salt Lake
2900     County to appoint the [department] bureau or an independent receiver to continue the
2901     operations of a provider upon any one of the following conditions:
2902          (a) the provider ceases or intends to cease operations;
2903          (b) the provider becomes insolvent;
2904          (c) the [department] bureau has initiated proceedings to revoke the provider's license
2905     and has determined that the lives, health, safety, or welfare of the population served within the
2906     provider's exclusive geographic service area are endangered because of the provider's action or
2907     inaction pending a full hearing on the license revocation; or
2908          (d) the [department] bureau has revoked the provider's license and has been unable to
2909     adequately arrange for another provider to take over the provider's exclusive geographic service
2910     area.

2911          (2) If a licensed or designated provider ceases operations or is otherwise unable to
2912     provide services, the [department] bureau may arrange for another licensed provider to provide
2913     services on a temporary basis until a license is issued.
2914          (3) A licensed provider shall give the department 30 days notice of its intent to cease
2915     operations.
2916          Section 81. Section 53-2d-606, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-506 is
2917     renumbered and amended to read:
2918          [26-8a-506].      53-2d-606. Investigations for enforcement of chapter.
2919          (1) The [department] bureau may, for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the
2920     provisions of this chapter, enter and inspect on a routine basis the business premises and
2921     equipment of a person:
2922          (a) with a designation, permit, or license; or
2923          (b) who holds himself out to the general public as providing a service for which a
2924     designation, permit, or license is required under Section [26-8a-301] 53-2d-401.
2925          (2) Before conducting an inspection under Subsection (1), the [department] bureau
2926     shall, after identifying the person in charge:
2927          (a) give proper identification;
2928          (b) describe the nature and purpose of the inspection; and
2929          (c) if necessary, explain the authority of the department to conduct the inspection.
2930          (3) In conducting an inspection under Subsection (1), the [department] bureau may,
2931     after meeting the requirements of Subsection (2):
2932          (a) inspect records, equipment, and vehicles; and
2933          (b) interview personnel.
2934          (4) An inspection conducted under Subsection (1) shall be during regular operational
2935     hours.
2936          Section 82. Section 53-2d-607, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-507 is
2937     renumbered and amended to read:
2938          [26-8a-507].      53-2d-607. Cease and desist orders.
2939          The [department] bureau may issue a cease and desist order to any person who:
2940          (1) may be disciplined under Section [26-8a-503] 53-2d-603 or [26-8a-504] 53-2d-604;
2941     or

2942          (2) otherwise violates this chapter or any rules adopted under this chapter.
2943          Section 83. Section 53-2d-701, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-601 is
2944     renumbered and amended to read:
2945     
Part 7. Miscellaneous

2946          [26-8a-601].      53-2d-701. Persons and activities exempt from civil liability.
2947          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a licensed physician, physician's
2948     assistant, or licensed registered nurse who, gratuitously and in good faith, gives oral or written
2949     instructions to any of the following is not liable for any civil damages as a result of issuing the
2950     instructions:
2951          (i) an individual licensed or certified under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2b-402;
2952          (ii) an individual who uses a fully automated external defibrillator[, as defined in
2953     Section 26-8b-102]; or
2954          (iii) an individual who administers CPR[, as defined in Section 26-8b-102].
2955          (b) The liability protection described in Subsection (1)(a) does not apply if the
2956     instructions given were the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
2957          (2) An individual licensed or certified under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402, during
2958     either training or after licensure or certification, a licensed physician, a physician assistant, or a
2959     registered nurse who, gratuitously and in good faith, provides emergency medical instructions
2960     or renders emergency medical care authorized by this chapter is not liable for any civil damages
2961     as a result of any act or omission in providing the emergency medical instructions or medical
2962     care, unless the act or omission is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
2963          (3) An individual licensed or certified under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 is not
2964     subject to civil liability for failure to obtain consent in rendering emergency medical services
2965     authorized by this chapter to any individual who is unable to give his consent, regardless of the
2966     individual's age, where there is no other person present legally authorized to consent to
2967     emergency medical care, provided that the licensed individual acted in good faith.
2968          (4) A principal, agent, contractor, employee, or representative of an agency,
2969     organization, institution, corporation, or entity of state or local government that sponsors,
2970     authorizes, supports, finances, or supervises any functions of an individual licensed or certified
2971     under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 is not liable for any civil damages for any act or omission
2972     in connection with the sponsorship, authorization, support, finance, or supervision of the

2973     licensed or certified individual where the act or omission occurs in connection with the
2974     licensed or certified individual's training or occurs outside a hospital where the life of a patient
2975     is in immediate danger, unless the act or omission is inconsistent with the training of the
2976     licensed or certified individual, and unless the act or omission is the result of gross negligence
2977     or willful misconduct.
2978          (5) A physician or physician assistant who gratuitously and in good faith arranges for,
2979     requests, recommends, or initiates the transfer of a patient from a hospital to a critical []care
2980     unit in another hospital is not liable for any civil damages as a result of such transfer where:
2981          (a) sound medical judgment indicates that the patient's medical condition is beyond the
2982     care capability of the transferring hospital or the medical community in which that hospital is
2983     located; and
2984          (b) the physician or physician assistant has secured an agreement from the receiving
2985     facility to accept and render necessary treatment to the patient.
2986          (6) An individual who is a registered member of the National Ski Patrol System
2987     [(NSPS)] or a member of a ski patrol who has completed a course in winter emergency care
2988     offered by the [NSPS] National Ski Patrol System combined with CPR for medical technicians
2989     offered by the American Red Cross or American Heart Association, or an equivalent course of
2990     instruction, and who in good faith renders emergency care in the course of ski patrol duties is
2991     not liable for civil damages as a result of any act or omission in rendering the emergency care,
2992     unless the act or omission is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct.
2993          (7) An emergency medical service provider who, in good faith, transports an individual
2994     against his will but at the direction of a law enforcement officer pursuant to Section
2995     62A-15-629 is not liable for civil damages for transporting the individual.
2996          Section 84. Section 53-2d-702, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-602 is
2997     renumbered and amended to read:
2998          [26-8a-602].      53-2d-702. Notification of air ambulance policies and
2999     charges.
3000          (1) For any patient who is in need of air medical transport provider services, an
3001     emergency medical service provider shall:
3002          (a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with the information described in
3003     Subsection [26-8a-107(7)(a)] 53-2d-107(7)(a) before contacting an air medical transport

3004     provider; and
3005          (b) if multiple air medical transport providers are capable of providing the patient with
3006     services, provide the patient or the patient's representative an opportunity to choose the air
3007     medical transport provider.
3008          (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the patient:
3009          (a) is unconscious and the patient's representative is not physically present with the
3010     patient; or
3011          (b) is unable, due to a medical condition, to make an informed decision about the
3012     choice of an air medical transport provider, and the patient's representative is not physically
3013     present with the patient.
3014          Section 85. Section 53-2d-703, which is renumbered from Section 26-8a-603 is
3015     renumbered and amended to read:
3016          [26-8a-603].      53-2d-703. Volunteer Emergency Medical Service Personnel
3017     Health Insurance Program -- Creation -- Administration -- Eligibility -- Benefits --
3018     Rulemaking -- Advisory board.
3019          (1) As used in this section:
3020          (a) "Health benefit plan" means the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-1-301.
3021          (b) "Local government entity" means a political subdivision that:
3022          (i) is licensed as a ground ambulance provider under [Part 4, Ambulance and
3023     Paramedic Providers] Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers; and
3024          (ii) as of January 1, 2022, does not offer health insurance benefits to volunteer
3025     emergency medical service personnel.
3026          (c) "PEHP" means the Public Employees' Benefit and Insurance Program created in
3027     Section 49-20-103.
3028          (d) "Political subdivision" means a county, a municipality, a limited purpose
3029     government entity described in Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Local
3030     Districts, or Title 17D, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Other Entities, or an
3031     entity created by an interlocal agreement under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation
3032     Act.
3033          (e) "Qualifying association" means an association that represents two or more political
3034     subdivisions in the state.

3035          (2) The Volunteer Emergency Medical Service Personnel Health Insurance Program
3036     shall promote recruitment and retention of volunteer emergency medical service personnel by
3037     making health insurance available to volunteer emergency medical service personnel.
3038          (3) The [department] bureau shall contract with a qualifying association to create,
3039     implement, and administer the Volunteer Emergency Medical Service Personnel Health
3040     Insurance Program described in this section.
3041          (4) Participation in the program is limited to emergency medical service personnel
3042     who:
3043          (a) are licensed under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 and are able to perform all
3044     necessary functions associated with the license;
3045          (b) provide emergency medical services under the direction of a local governmental
3046     entity:
3047          (i) by responding to 20% of calls for emergency medical services in a rolling
3048     twelve-month period;
3049          (ii) within a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class; and
3050          (iii) as a volunteer under the Fair Labor Standards Act, in accordance with 29 C.F.R.
3051     Sec. 553.106;
3052          (c) are not eligible for a health benefit plan through an employer or a spouse's
3053     employer;
3054          (d) are not eligible for medical coverage under a government sponsored healthcare
3055     program; and
3056          (e) reside in the state.
3057          (5) (a) A participant in the program is eligible to participate in PEHP in accordance
3058     with Subsection (5)(b) and Subsection 49-20-201(3).
3059          (b) Benefits available to program participants under PEHP are limited to health
3060     insurance that:
3061          (i) covers the program participant and the program participant's eligible dependents on
3062     a July 1 plan year;
3063          (ii) accepts enrollment during an open enrollment period or for a special enrollment
3064     event, including the initial eligibility of a program participant;
3065          (iii) if the program participant is no longer eligible for benefits, terminates on the last

3066     day of the last month for which the individual is a participant in the Volunteer Emergency
3067     Medical Service Personnel Health Insurance Program; and
3068          (iv) is not subject to continuation rights under state or federal law.
3069          (6) (a) The [department] bureau may make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
3070     3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to define additional criteria regarding benefit design
3071     and eligibility for the program.
3072          (b) The [department] bureau shall convene an advisory board:
3073          (i) to advise the [department] bureau on making rules under Subsection (6)(a); and
3074          (ii) that includes representation from at least the following entities:
3075          (A) the qualifying association that receives the contract under Subsection (3); and
3076          (B) PEHP.
3077          (7) For purposes of this section, the qualifying association that receives the contract
3078     under Subsection (3) shall be considered the public agency for whom the program participant is
3079     volunteering under 29 C.F.R. Sec. 553.101.
3080          Section 86. Section 53-2d-801, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-201 is
3081     renumbered and amended to read:
3082     
Part 8. Utah Sudden Cardiac Arrest Survival Act

3083          [26-8b-201].      53-2d-801. Authority to administer CPR or use an AED.
3084          [(1)] A person may:
3085          (1) [may] administer CPR on another [person] individual without a license, certificate,
3086     or other governmental authorization if the person reasonably believes that the [other person]
3087     individual is in sudden cardiac arrest[.]; or
3088          [(2) A person]
3089          (2) [may] use an AED on another [person] individual without a license, certificate, or
3090     other governmental authorization if the person reasonably believes that the [other person]
3091     individual is in sudden cardiac arrest.
3092          Section 87. Section 53-2d-802, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-202 is
3093     renumbered and amended to read:
3094          [26-8b-202].      53-2d-802. Immunity.
3095          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the following persons are not subject to civil
3096     liability for any act or omission relating to preparing to care for, responding to care for, or

3097     providing care to, another [person] individual who reasonably appears to be in sudden cardiac
3098     arrest:
3099          (a) a person authorized, under Section [26-8b-201] 53-2d-801, to administer CPR,
3100     who:
3101          (i) gratuitously and in good faith attempts to administer or administers CPR to another
3102     person; or
3103          (ii) fails to administer CPR to another person;
3104          (b) a person authorized, under Section [26-8b-201] 53-2d-801, to use an AED who:
3105          (i) gratuitously and in good faith attempts to use or uses an AED; or
3106          (ii) fails to use an AED;
3107          (c) a person that teaches or provides a training course in administering CPR or using an
3108     AED;
3109          (d) a person that acquires an AED;
3110          (e) a person that owns, manages, or is otherwise responsible for the premises or
3111     conveyance where an AED is located;
3112          (f) a person who retrieves an AED in response to a perceived or potential sudden
3113     cardiac arrest;
3114          (g) a person that authorizes, directs, or supervises the installation or provision of an
3115     AED;
3116          (h) a person involved with, or responsible for, the design, management, or operation of
3117     a CPR or AED program;
3118          (i) a person involved with, or responsible for, reporting, receiving, recording, updating,
3119     giving, or distributing information relating to the ownership or location of an AED under [Part
3120     3, Automatic External Defibrillator Databases] Section 53-2d-80; or
3121          (j) a physician who gratuitously and in good faith:
3122          (i) provides medical oversight for a public AED program; or
3123          (ii) issues a prescription for a person to acquire or use an AED.
3124          (2) This section does not relieve a manufacturer, designer, developer, marketer, or
3125     commercial distributor of an AED, or an accessory for an AED, of any liability.
3126          (3) The liability protection described in Subsection (1) does not apply to an act or
3127     omission that constitutes gross negligence or willful misconduct.

3128          Section 88. Section 53-2d-803, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-301 is
3129     renumbered and amended to read:
3130          [26-8b-301].      53-2d-803. Reporting location of automatic external
3131     defibrillators.
3132          (1) In accordance with Subsection (2) and except as provided in Subsection (3):
3133          (a) a person who owns or leases an AED shall report the person's name, address, and
3134     telephone number, and the exact location of the AED, in writing or by a web-based AED
3135     registration form, if available, to the emergency medical dispatch center that provides
3136     emergency dispatch services for the location where the AED is installed, if the person:
3137          (i) installs the AED;
3138          (ii) causes the AED to be installed; or
3139          (iii) allows the AED to be installed; and
3140          (b) a person who owns or leases an AED that is removed from a location where it is
3141     installed shall report the person's name, address, and telephone number, and the exact location
3142     from which the AED is removed, in writing or by a web-based AED registration form, if
3143     available, to the emergency medical dispatch center that provides emergency dispatch services
3144     for the location from which the AED is removed, if the person:
3145          (i) removes the AED;
3146          (ii) causes the AED to be removed; or
3147          (iii) allows the AED to be removed.
3148          (2) A report required under Subsection (1) shall be made within 14 days after the day
3149     on which the AED is installed or removed.
3150          (3) Subsection (1) does not apply to an AED:
3151          (a) at a private residence; or
3152          (b) in a vehicle or other mobile or temporary location.
3153          (4) A person who owns or leases an AED that is installed in, or removed from, a
3154     private residence may voluntarily report the location of, or removal of, the AED to the
3155     emergency medical dispatch center that provides emergency dispatch services for the location
3156     where the private residence is located.
3157          (5) The department may not impose a penalty on a person for failing to comply with
3158     the requirements of this section.

3159          Section 89. Section 53-2d-804, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-302 is
3160     renumbered and amended to read:
3161          [26-8b-302].      53-2d-804. Distributors to notify of reporting requirements.
3162          A person in the business of selling or leasing an AED shall, at the time the person
3163     provides, sells, or leases an AED to another person, notify the other person, in writing, of the
3164     reporting requirements described in Section [26-8b-301] 53-2d-803.
3165          Section 90. Section 53-2d-805, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-303 is
3166     renumbered and amended to read:
3167          [26-8b-303].      53-2d-805. Duties of emergency medical dispatch centers.
3168          An emergency medical dispatch center shall:
3169          (1) implement a system to receive and manage the information reported to the
3170     emergency medical dispatch center under Section [26-8b-301] 53-2d-803;
3171          (2) record in the system described in Subsection (1), all information received under
3172     Section [26-8b-301] 53-2d-803 within 14 days after the day on which the information is
3173     received;
3174          (3) inform [a person] an individual who calls to report a potential incident of sudden
3175     cardiac arrest of the location of an AED located at the address of the potential sudden cardiac
3176     arrest;
3177          (4) provide verbal instructions to [a person] an individual described in Subsection (3)
3178     to:
3179          (a) help [a person] the individual determine if a patient is in cardiac arrest; and
3180          (b) if needed:
3181          (i) provide direction to start CPR;
3182          (ii) offer instructions on how to perform CPR; or
3183          (iii) offer instructions on how to use an AED, if one is available; and
3184          (5) provide the information contained in the system described in Subsection (1), upon
3185     request, to the bureau.
3186          Section 91. Section 53-2d-806, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-401 is
3187     renumbered and amended to read:
3188          [26-8b-401].      53-2d-806. Education and training.
3189          (1) The bureau shall work in cooperation with federal, state, and local agencies and

3190     schools, to encourage individuals to complete courses on the administration of CPR and the use
3191     of an AED.
3192          (2) A person who owns or leases an AED shall encourage each [person] individual
3193     who is likely to use the AED to complete courses on the administration of CPR and the use of
3194     an AED.
3195          Section 92. Section 53-2d-807, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-402 is
3196     renumbered and amended to read:
3197          [26-8b-402].      53-2d-807. AEDs for demonstration purposes.
3198          (1) Any AED used solely for demonstration or training purposes, which is not
3199     operational for emergency use is, except for the provisions of this section, exempt from the
3200     provisions of this chapter.
3201          (2) The owner of an AED described in Subsection (1) shall clearly mark on the exterior
3202     of the AED that the AED is for demonstration or training use only.
3203          Section 93. Section 53-2d-808, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-501 is
3204     renumbered and amended to read:
3205          [26-8b-501].      53-2d-808. Tampering with an AED prohibited -- Penalties.
3206          A person is guilty of a class C misdemeanor if the person removes, tampers with, or
3207     otherwise disturbs an AED, AED cabinet or enclosure, or AED sign, unless:
3208          (1) the person is authorized by the AED owner for the purpose of:
3209          (a) inspecting the AED or AED cabinet or enclosure; or
3210          (b) performing maintenance or repairs on the AED, the AED cabinet or enclosure, a
3211     wall or structure that the AED cabinet or enclosure is directly attached to, or an AED sign;
3212          (2) the person is responding to, or providing care to, a potential sudden cardiac arrest
3213     patient; or
3214          (3) the person acts in good faith with the intent to support, and not to violate, the
3215     recognized purposes of the AED.
3216          Section 94. Section 53-2d-809, which is renumbered from Section 26-8b-602 is
3217     renumbered and amended to read:
3218          [26-8b-602].      53-2d-809. Automatic External Defibrillator Restricted
3219     Account.
3220          (1) (a) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund known as the

3221     Automatic External Defibrillator Restricted Account to provide AEDs to entities under
3222     Subsection (4).
3223          (b) The director of the bureau shall administer the account in accordance with rules
3224     made by the bureau in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
3225     Act.
3226          (2) The restricted account shall consist of money appropriated to the account by the
3227     Legislature.
3228          (3) The director of the bureau shall distribute funds deposited in the account to eligible
3229     entities, under Subsection (4), for the purpose of purchasing:
3230          (a) an AED;
3231          (b) an AED carrying case;
3232          (c) a wall-mounted AED cabinet; or
3233          (d) an AED sign.
3234          (4) Upon appropriation, the director of the bureau shall distribute funds deposited in
3235     the account, for the purpose of purchasing items under Subsection (3), to:
3236          (a) a municipal department of safety that routinely responds to incidents, or potential
3237     incidents, of sudden cardiac arrest;
3238          (b) a municipal or county law enforcement agency that routinely responds to incidents,
3239     or potential incidents, of sudden cardiac arrest;
3240          (c) a state law enforcement agency that routinely responds to incidents, or potential
3241     incidents, of sudden cardiac arrest;
3242          (d) a school that offers instruction to grades kindergarten through 6;
3243          (e) a school that offers instruction to grades 7 through 12; or
3244          (f) a state institution of higher education.
3245          (5) The director of the bureau shall distribute funds under this section to a municipality
3246     only if the municipality provides a match in funding for the total cost of items under
3247     Subsection (3):
3248          (a) of 50% for the municipality, if the municipality is a city of first, second, or third
3249     class under Section 10-2-301; or
3250          (b) of 75% for the municipality, other than a municipality described in Subsection
3251     (5)(a).

3252          (6) The director of the bureau shall distribute funds under this section to a county only
3253     if the county provides a match in funding for the total cost of items under Subsection (3):
3254          (a) of 50% for the county, if the county is a county of first, second, or third class under
3255     Section 17-50-501; or
3256          (b) of 75% for the county, other than a county described in Subsection (6)(a).
3257          (7) In accordance with rules made by the bureau, an entity described in Subsection (4)
3258     may apply to the director of the bureau to receive a distribution of funds from the account by
3259     filing an application with the bureau on or before October 1 of each year.
3260          Section 95. Section 53-2e-101, which is renumbered from Section 26-8c-102 is
3261     renumbered and amended to read:
3262     
CHAPTER 2e. EMS PERSONNEL LICENSURE INTERSTATE COMPACT

3263          [26-8c-102].      53-2e-101. EMS Personnel Licensure Interstate Compact.
3264     
EMS PERSONNEL LICENSURE INTERSTATE COMPACT

3265          
SECTION 1. PURPOSE

3266          In order to protect the public through verification of competency and ensure
3267     accountability for patient care related activities all states license emergency medical services
3268     (EMS) personnel, such as emergency medical technicians (EMTs), advanced EMTs and
3269     paramedics. This Compact is intended to facilitate the day to day movement of EMS personnel
3270     across state boundaries in the performance of their EMS duties as assigned by an appropriate
3271     authority and authorize state EMS offices to afford immediate legal recognition to EMS
3272     personnel licensed in a member state. This Compact recognizes that states have a vested
3273     interest in protecting the public's health and safety through their licensing and regulation of
3274     EMS personnel and that such state regulation shared among the member states will best protect
3275     public health and safety. This Compact is designed to achieve the following purposes and
3276     objectives:
3277          1. Increase public access to EMS personnel;
3278          2. Enhance the states' ability to protect the public's health and safety, especially patient
3279     safety;
3280          3. Encourage the cooperation of member states in the areas of EMS personnel licensure
3281     and regulation;
3282          4. Support licensing of military members who are separating from an active duty tour

3283     and their spouses;
3284          5. Facilitate the exchange of information between member states regarding EMS
3285     personnel licensure, adverse action and significant investigatory information;
3286          6. Promote compliance with the laws governing EMS personnel practice in each
3287     member state; and
3288          7. Invest all member states with the authority to hold EMS personnel accountable
3289     through the mutual recognition of member state licenses.
3290          
SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS

3291          In this compact:
3292          A. "Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)" means: an individual licensed
3293     with cognitive knowledge and a scope of practice that corresponds to that level in the National
3294     EMS Education Standards and National EMS Scope of Practice Model.
3295          B. "Adverse Action" means: any administrative, civil, equitable or criminal action
3296     permitted by a state's laws which may be imposed against licensed EMS personnel by a state
3297     EMS authority or state court, including, but not limited to, actions against an individual's
3298     license such as revocation, suspension, probation, consent agreement, monitoring or other
3299     limitation or encumbrance on the individual's practice, letters of reprimand or admonition,
3300     fines, criminal convictions and state court judgments enforcing adverse actions by the state
3301     EMS authority.
3302          C. "Alternative program" means: a voluntary, non-disciplinary substance abuse
3303     recovery program approved by a state EMS authority.
3304          D. "Certification" means: the successful verification of entry-level cognitive and
3305     psychomotor competency using a reliable, validated, and legally defensible examination.
3306          E. "Commission" means: the national administrative body of which all states that have
3307     enacted the compact are members.
3308          F. "Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)" means: an individual licensed with
3309     cognitive knowledge and a scope of practice that corresponds to that level in the National EMS
3310     Education Standards and National EMS Scope of Practice Model.
3311          G. "Home State" means: a member state where an individual is licensed to practice
3312     emergency medical services.
3313          H. "License" means: the authorization by a state for an individual to practice as an

3314     EMT, AEMT, paramedic, or a level in between EMT and paramedic.
3315          I. "Medical Director" means: a physician licensed in a member state who is
3316     accountable for the care delivered by EMS personnel.
3317          J. "Member State" means: a state that has enacted this compact.
3318          K. "Privilege to Practice" means: an individual's authority to deliver emergency
3319     medical services in remote states as authorized under this compact.
3320          L. "Paramedic" means: an individual licensed with cognitive knowledge and a scope of
3321     practice that corresponds to that level in the National EMS Education Standards and National
3322     EMS Scope of Practice Model.
3323          M. "Remote State" means: a member state in which an individual is not licensed.
3324          N. "Restricted" means: the outcome of an adverse action that limits a license or the
3325     privilege to practice.
3326          O. "Rule" means: a written statement by the interstate Commission promulgated
3327     pursuant to Section 12 of this compact that is of general applicability; implements, interprets,
3328     or prescribes a policy or provision of the compact; or is an organizational, procedural, or
3329     practice requirement of the Commission and has the force and effect of statutory law in a
3330     member state and includes the amendment, repeal, or suspension of an existing rule.
3331          P. "Scope of Practice" means: defined parameters of various duties or services that may
3332     be provided by an individual with specific credentials. Whether regulated by rule, statute, or
3333     court decision, it tends to represent the limits of services an individual may perform.
3334          Q. "Significant Investigatory Information" means:
3335          1. investigative information that a state EMS authority, after a preliminary inquiry that
3336     includes notification and an opportunity to respond if required by state law, has reason to
3337     believe, if proved true, would result in the imposition of an adverse action on a license or
3338     privilege to practice; or
3339          2. investigative information that indicates that the individual represents an immediate
3340     threat to public health and safety regardless of whether the individual has been notified and had
3341     an opportunity to respond.
3342          R. "State" means: means any state, commonwealth, district, or territory of the United
3343     States.
3344          S. "State EMS Authority" means: the board, office, or other agency with the legislative

3345     mandate to license EMS personnel.
3346          
SECTION 3. HOME STATE LICENSURE

3347          A. Any member state in which an individual holds a current license shall be deemed a
3348     home state for purposes of this compact.
3349          B. Any member state may require an individual to obtain and retain a license to be
3350     authorized to practice in the member state under circumstances not authorized by the privilege
3351     to practice under the terms of this compact.
3352          C. A home state's license authorizes an individual to practice in a remote state under
3353     the privilege to practice only if the home state:
3354          1. Currently requires the use of the National Registry of Emergency Medical
3355     Technicians (NREMT) examination as a condition of issuing initial licenses at the EMT and
3356     paramedic levels;
3357          2. Has a mechanism in place for receiving and investigating complaints about
3358     individuals;
3359          3. Notifies the Commission, in compliance with the terms herein, of any adverse action
3360     or significant investigatory information regarding an individual;
3361          4. No later than five years after activation of the Compact, requires a criminal
3362     background check of all applicants for initial licensure, including the use of the results of
3363     fingerprint or other biometric data checks compliant with the requirements of the Federal
3364     Bureau of Investigation with the exception of federal employees who have suitability
3365     determination in accordance with 5 C.F.R. Sec. 731.202 and submit documentation of such as
3366     promulgated in the rules of the Commission; and
3367          5. Complies with the rules of the Commission.
3368          
SECTION 4. COMPACT PRIVILEGE TO PRACTICE

3369          A. Member states shall recognize the privilege to practice of an individual licensed in
3370     another member state that is in conformance with Section 3.
3371          B. To exercise the privilege to practice under the terms and provisions of this compact,
3372     an individual must:
3373          1. Be at least 18 years of age;
3374          2. Possess a current unrestricted license in a member state as an EMT, AEMT,
3375     paramedic, or state recognized and licensed level with a scope of practice and authority

3376     between EMT and paramedic; and
3377          3. Practice under the supervision of a medical director.
3378          C. An individual providing patient care in a remote state under the privilege to practice
3379     shall function within the scope of practice authorized by the home state unless and until
3380     modified by an appropriate authority in the remote state as may be defined in the rules of the
3381     commission.
3382          D. Except as provided in Section 4 subsection C, an individual practicing in a remote
3383     state will be subject to the remote state's authority and laws. A remote state may, in accordance
3384     with due process and that state's laws, restrict, suspend, or revoke an individual's privilege to
3385     practice in the remote state and may take any other necessary actions to protect the health and
3386     safety of its citizens. If a remote state takes action it shall promptly notify the home state and
3387     the Commission.
3388          E. If an individual's license in any home state is restricted or suspended, the individual
3389     shall not be eligible to practice in a remote state under the privilege to practice until the
3390     individual's home state license is restored.
3391          F. If an individual's privilege to practice in any remote state is restricted, suspended, or
3392     revoked the individual shall not be eligible to practice in any remote state until the individual's
3393     privilege to practice is restored.
3394          
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS OF PRACTICE IN A REMOTE STATE

3395          An individual may practice in a remote state under a privilege to practice only in the
3396     performance of the individual's EMS duties as assigned by an appropriate authority, as defined
3397     in the rules of the Commission, and under the following circumstances:
3398          1. The individual originates a patient transport in a home state and transports the
3399     patient to a remote state;
3400          2. The individual originates in the home state and enters a remote state to pick up a
3401     patient and provide care and transport of the patient to the home state;
3402          3. The individual enters a remote state to provide patient care and/or transport within
3403     that remote state;
3404          4. The individual enters a remote state to pick up a patient and provide care and
3405     transport to a third member state;
3406          5. Other conditions as determined by rules promulgated by the commission.

3407          
SECTION 6. RELATIONSHIP TO EMERGENCY

3408          
MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE COMPACT

3409          Upon a member state's governor's declaration of a state of emergency or disaster that
3410     activates the Emergency Management Assistance Compact (EMAC), all relevant terms and
3411     provisions of EMAC shall apply and to the extent any terms or provisions of this Compact
3412     conflicts with EMAC, the terms of EMAC shall prevail with respect to any individual
3413     practicing in the remote state in response to such declaration.
3414          
SECTION 7. VETERANS, SERVICE MEMBERS SEPARATING

3415          
FROM ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY, AND THEIR SPOUSES

3416          A. Member states shall consider a veteran, active military service member, and
3417     member of the National Guard and Reserves separating from an active duty tour, and a spouse
3418     thereof, who holds a current valid and unrestricted NREMT certification at or above the level
3419     of the state license being sought as satisfying the minimum training and examination
3420     requirements for such licensure.
3421          B. Member states shall expedite the processing of licensure applications submitted by
3422     veterans, active military service members, and members of the National Guard and Reserves
3423     separating from an active duty tour, and their spouses.
3424          C. All individuals functioning with a privilege to practice under this Section remain
3425     subject to the Adverse Actions provisions of Section VIII.
3426          
SECTION 8. ADVERSE ACTIONS

3427          A. A home state shall have exclusive power to impose adverse action against an
3428     individual's license issued by the home state.
3429          B. If an individual's license in any home state is restricted or suspended, the individual
3430     shall not be eligible to practice in a remote state under the privilege to practice until the
3431     individual's home state license is restored.
3432          1. All home state adverse action orders shall include a statement that the individual's
3433     compact privileges are inactive. The order may allow the individual to practice in remote states
3434     with prior written authorization from both the home state and remote state's EMS authority.
3435          2. An individual currently subject to adverse action in the home state shall not practice
3436     in any remote state without prior written authorization from both the home state and remote
3437     state's EMS authority.

3438          C. A member state shall report adverse actions and any occurrences that the
3439     individual's compact privileges are restricted, suspended, or revoked to the Commission in
3440     accordance with the rules of the Commission.
3441          D. A remote state may take adverse action on an individual's privilege to practice
3442     within that state.
3443          E. Any member state may take adverse action against an individual's privilege to
3444     practice in that state based on the factual findings of another member state, so long as each
3445     state follows its own procedures for imposing such adverse action.
3446          F. A home state's EMS authority shall investigate and take appropriate action with
3447     respect to reported conduct in a remote state as it would if such conduct had occurred within
3448     the home state. In such cases, the home state's law shall control in determining the appropriate
3449     adverse action.
3450          G. Nothing in this Compact shall override a member state's decision that participation
3451     in an alternative program may be used in lieu of adverse action and that such participation shall
3452     remain non-public if required by the member state's laws. Member states must require
3453     individuals who enter any alternative programs to agree not to practice in any other member
3454     state during the term of the alternative program without prior authorization from such other
3455     member state.
3456          
SECTION 9. ADDITIONAL POWERS INVESTED

3457          
IN A MEMBER STATE'S EMS AUTHORITY

3458          A member state's EMS authority, in addition to any other powers granted under state
3459     law, is authorized under this compact to:
3460          1. Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance and
3461     testimony of witnesses and the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a member state's
3462     EMS authority for the attendance and testimony of witnesses, and/or the production of
3463     evidence from another member state, shall be enforced in the remote state by any court of
3464     competent jurisdiction, according to that court's practice and procedure in considering
3465     subpoenas issued in its own proceedings. The issuing state EMS authority shall pay any
3466     witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required by the service statutes of the
3467     state where the witnesses and/or evidence are located; and
3468          2. Issue cease and desist orders to restrict, suspend, or revoke an individual's privilege

3469     to practice in the state.
3470          
SECTION 10. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INTERSTATE

3471          
COMMISSION FOR EMS PERSONNEL PRACTICE

3472          A. The Compact states hereby create and establish a joint public agency known as the
3473     Interstate Commission for EMS Personnel Practice.
3474          1. The Commission is a body politic and an instrumentality of the Compact states.
3475          2. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the Commission shall be
3476     brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal office of
3477     the Commission is located. The Commission may waive venue and jurisdictional defenses to
3478     the extent it adopts or consents to participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings.
3479          3. Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity.
3480          B. Membership, Voting, and Meetings
3481          1. Each member state shall have and be limited to one (1) delegate. The responsible
3482     official of the state EMS authority or his designee shall be the delegate to this Compact for
3483     each member state. Any delegate may be removed or suspended from office as provided by the
3484     law of the state from which the delegate is appointed. Any vacancy occurring in the
3485     Commission shall be filled in accordance with the laws of the member state in which the
3486     vacancy exists. In the event that more than one board, office, or other agency with the
3487     legislative mandate to license EMS personnel at and above the level of EMT exists, the
3488     Governor of the state will determine which entity will be responsible for assigning the delegate.
3489          2. Each delegate shall be entitled to one (1) vote with regard to the promulgation of
3490     rules and creation of bylaws and shall otherwise have an opportunity to participate in the
3491     business and affairs of the Commission. A delegate shall vote in person or by such other
3492     means as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for delegates' participation in
3493     meetings by telephone or other means of communication.
3494          3. The Commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year. Additional
3495     meetings shall be held as set forth in the bylaws.
3496          4. All meetings shall be open to the public, and public notice of meetings shall be
3497     given in the same manner as required under the rulemaking provisions in Section XII.
3498          5. The Commission may convene in a closed, non-public meeting if the Commission
3499     must discuss:

3500          a. Non-compliance of a member state with its obligations under the Compact;
3501          b. The employment, compensation, discipline or other personnel matters, practices or
3502     procedures related to specific employees or other matters related to the Commission's internal
3503     personnel practices and procedures;
3504          c. Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated litigation;
3505          d. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase or sale of goods, services, or real estate;
3506          e. Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any person;
3507          f. Disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged
3508     or confidential;
3509          g. Disclosure of information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute a
3510     clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
3511          h. Disclosure of investigatory records compiled for law enforcement purposes;
3512          i. Disclosure of information related to any investigatory reports prepared by or on
3513     behalf of or for use of the Commission or other committee charged with responsibility of
3514     investigation or determination of compliance issues pursuant to the compact; or
3515          j. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure by federal or member state statute.
3516          6. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed pursuant to this provision, the
3517     Commission's legal counsel or designee shall certify that the meeting may be closed and shall
3518     reference each relevant exempting provision. The Commission shall keep minutes that fully
3519     and clearly describe all matters discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate
3520     summary of actions taken, and the reasons therefore, including a description of the views
3521     expressed. All documents considered in connection with an action shall be identified in such
3522     minutes. All minutes and documents of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to
3523     release by a majority vote of the Commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
3524          C. The Commission shall, by a majority vote of the delegates, prescribe bylaws and/or
3525     rules to govern its conduct as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and
3526     exercise the powers of the compact, including but not limited to:
3527          1. Establishing the fiscal year of the Commission;
3528          2. Providing reasonable standards and procedures:
3529          a. for the establishment and meetings of other committees; and
3530          b. governing any general or specific delegation of any authority or function of the

3531     Commission;
3532          3. Providing reasonable procedures for calling and conducting meetings of the
3533     Commission, ensuring reasonable advance notice of all meetings, and providing an opportunity
3534     for attendance of such meetings by interested parties, with enumerated exceptions designed to
3535     protect the public's interest, the privacy of individuals, and proprietary information, including
3536     trade secrets. The Commission may meet in closed session only after a majority of the
3537     membership votes to close a meeting in whole or in part. As soon as practicable, the
3538     Commission must make public a copy of the vote to close the meeting revealing the vote of
3539     each member with no proxy votes allowed;
3540          4. Establishing the titles, duties and authority, and reasonable procedures for the
3541     election of the officers of the Commission;
3542          5. Providing reasonable standards and procedures for the establishment of the
3543     personnel policies and programs of the Commission. Notwithstanding any civil service or
3544     other similar laws of any member state, the bylaws shall exclusively govern the personnel
3545     policies and programs of the Commission;
3546          6. Promulgating a code of ethics to address permissible and prohibited activities of
3547     Commission members and employees;
3548          7. Providing a mechanism for winding up the operations of the Commission and the
3549     equitable disposition of any surplus funds that may exist after the termination of the Compact
3550     after the payment and/or reserving of all of its debts and obligations;
3551          8. The Commission shall publish its bylaws and file a copy thereof, and a copy of any
3552     amendment thereto, with the appropriate agency or officer in each of the member states, if
3553     any[.];
3554          9. The Commission shall maintain its financial records in accordance with the
3555     bylaws[.]; and
3556          10. The Commission shall meet and take such actions as are consistent with the
3557     provisions of this Compact and the bylaws.
3558          D. The Commission shall have the following powers:
3559          1. The authority to promulgate uniform rules to facilitate and coordinate
3560     implementation and administration of this Compact. The rules shall have the force and effect
3561     of law and shall be binding in all member states;

3562          2. To bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in the name of the Commission,
3563     provided that the standing of any state EMS authority or other regulatory body responsible for
3564     EMS personnel licensure to sue or be sued under applicable law shall not be affected;
3565          3. To purchase and maintain insurance and bonds;
3566          4. To borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, including, but not limited
3567     to, employees of a member state;
3568          5. To hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant
3569     such individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the compact, and to establish
3570     the Commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of interest,
3571     qualifications of personnel, and other related personnel matters;
3572          6. To accept any and all appropriate donations and grants of money, equipment,
3573     supplies, materials and services, and to receive, utilize and dispose of the same; provided that
3574     at all times the Commission shall strive to avoid any appearance of impropriety and/or conflict
3575     of interest;
3576          7. To lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or donations of, or otherwise to own,
3577     hold, improve or use, any property, real, personal or mixed; provided that at all times the
3578     Commission shall strive to avoid any appearance of impropriety;
3579          8. To sell convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or otherwise dispose of
3580     any property real, personal, or mixed;
3581          9. To establish a budget and make expenditures;
3582          10. To borrow money;
3583          11. To appoint committees, including advisory committees comprised of members,
3584     state regulators, state legislators or their representatives, and consumer representatives, and
3585     such other interested persons as may be designated in this compact and the bylaws;
3586          12. To provide and receive information from, and to cooperate with, law enforcement
3587     agencies;
3588          13. To adopt and use an official seal; and
3589          14. To perform such other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the
3590     purposes of this Compact consistent with the state regulation of EMS personnel licensure and
3591     practice.
3592          E. Financing of the Commission

3593          1. The Commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses
3594     of its establishment, organization, and ongoing activities.
3595          2. The Commission may accept any and all appropriate revenue sources, donations, and
3596     grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services.
3597          3. The Commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each member
3598     state or impose fees on other parties to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the
3599     Commission and its staff, which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover its annual budget
3600     as approved each year for which revenue is not provided by other sources. The aggregate
3601     annual assessment amount shall be allocated based upon a formula to be determined by the
3602     Commission, which shall promulgate a rule binding upon all member states.
3603          4. The Commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds
3604     adequate to meet the same; nor shall the Commission pledge the credit of any of the member
3605     states, except by and with the authority of the member state.
3606          5. The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements.
3607     The receipts and disbursements of the Commission shall be subject to the audit and accounting
3608     procedures established under its bylaws. However, all receipts and disbursements of funds
3609     handled by the Commission shall be audited yearly by a certified or licensed public accountant,
3610     and the report of the audit shall be included in and become part of the annual report of the
3611     Commission.
3612          F. Qualified Immunity, Defense, and Indemnification
3613          1. The members, officers, executive director, employees and representatives of the
3614     Commission shall be immune from suit and liability, either personally or in their official
3615     capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other civil
3616     liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred, or
3617     that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred
3618     within the scope of Commission employment, duties or responsibilities; provided that nothing
3619     in this paragraph shall be construed to protect any such person from suit and/or liability for any
3620     damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of
3621     that person.
3622          2. The Commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee or
3623     representative of the Commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability arising out of

3624     any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of Commission
3625     employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that the person against whom the claim is made had
3626     a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties,
3627     or responsibilities; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from
3628     retaining his or her own counsel; and provided further, that the actual or alleged act, error, or
3629     omission did not result from that person's intentional or willful or wanton misconduct.
3630          3. The Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer, executive
3631     director, employee, or representative of the Commission for the amount of any settlement or
3632     judgment obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission
3633     that occurred within the scope of Commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that
3634     such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of Commission
3635     employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that the actual or alleged act, error, or
3636     omission did not result from the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that person.
3637          
SECTION 11. COORDINATED DATABASE

3638          A. The Commission shall provide for the development and maintenance of a
3639     coordinated database and reporting system containing licensure, adverse action, and significant
3640     investigatory information on all licensed individuals in member states.
3641          B. Notwithstanding any other provision of state law to the contrary, a member state
3642     shall submit a uniform data set to the coordinated database on all individuals to whom this
3643     compact is applicable as required by the rules of the Commission, including:
3644          1. Identifying information;
3645          2. Licensure data;
3646          3. Significant investigatory information;
3647          4. Adverse actions against an individual's license;
3648          5. An indicator that an individual's privilege to practice is restricted, suspended or
3649     revoked;
3650          6. Non-confidential information related to alternative program participation;
3651          7. Any denial of application for licensure, and the reason(s) for such denial; and
3652          8. Other information that may facilitate the administration of this Compact, as
3653     determined by the rules of the Commission.
3654          C. The coordinated database administrator shall promptly notify all member states of

3655     any adverse action taken against, or significant investigative information on, any individual in a
3656     member state.
3657          D. Member states contributing information to the coordinated database may designate
3658     information that may not be shared with the public without the express permission of the
3659     contributing state.
3660          E. Any information submitted to the coordinated database that is subsequently required
3661     to be expunged by the laws of the member state contributing the information shall be removed
3662     from the coordinated database.
3663          
SECTION 12. RULEMAKING

3664          A. The Commission shall exercise its rulemaking powers pursuant to the criteria set
3665     forth in this Section and the rules adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments shall become
3666     binding as of the date specified in each rule or amendment.
3667          B. If a majority of the legislatures of the member states rejects a rule, by enactment of a
3668     statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the Compact, then such rule shall have
3669     no further force and effect in any member state.
3670          C. Rules or amendments to the rules shall be adopted at a regular or special meeting of
3671     the Commission.
3672          D. Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final rule or rules by the Commission, and
3673     at least sixty (60) days in advance of the meeting at which the rule will be considered and voted
3674     upon, the Commission shall file a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking:
3675          1. On the website of the Commission; and
3676          2. On the website of each member state EMS authority or the publication in which each
3677     state would otherwise publish proposed rules.
3678          E. The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking shall include:
3679          1. The proposed time, date, and location of the meeting in which the rule will be
3680     considered and voted upon;
3681          2. The text of the proposed rule or amendment and the reason for the proposed rule;
3682          3. A request for comments on the proposed rule from any interested person; and
3683          4. The manner in which interested persons may submit notice to the Commission of
3684     their intention to attend the public hearing and any written comments.
3685          F. Prior to adoption of a proposed rule, the Commission shall allow persons to submit

3686     written data, facts, opinions, and arguments, which shall be made available to the public.
3687          G. The Commission shall grant an opportunity for a public hearing before it adopts a
3688     rule or amendment if a hearing is requested by:
3689          1. At least twenty-five (25) persons;
3690          2. A governmental subdivision or agency; or
3691          3. An association having at least twenty-five (25) members.
3692          H. If a hearing is held on the proposed rule or amendment, the Commission shall
3693     publish the place, time, and date of the scheduled public hearing.
3694          1. All persons wishing to be heard at the hearing shall notify the executive director of
3695     the Commission or other designated member in writing of their desire to appear and testify at
3696     the hearing not less than five (5) business days before the scheduled date of the hearing.
3697          2. Hearings shall be conducted in a manner providing each person who wishes to
3698     comment a fair and reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in writing.
3699          3. No transcript of the hearing is required, unless a written request for a transcript is
3700     made, in which case the person requesting the transcript shall bear the cost of producing the
3701     transcript. A recording may be made in lieu of a transcript under the same terms and
3702     conditions as a transcript. This subsection shall not preclude the Commission from making a
3703     transcript or recording of the hearing if it so chooses.
3704          4. Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring a separate hearing on each
3705     rule. Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the Commission at hearings required by
3706     this section.
3707          I. Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close of business on the scheduled
3708     hearing date if the hearing was not held, the Commission shall consider all written and oral
3709     comments received.
3710          J. The Commission shall, by majority vote of all members, take final action on the
3711     proposed rule and shall determine the effective date of the rule, if any, based on the rulemaking
3712     record and the full text of the rule.
3713          K. If no written notice of intent to attend the public hearing by interested parties is
3714     received, the Commission may proceed with promulgation of the proposed rule without a
3715     public hearing.
3716          L. Upon determination that an emergency exists, the Commission may consider and

3717     adopt an emergency rule without prior notice, opportunity for comment, or hearing, provided
3718     that the usual rulemaking procedures provided in the Compact and in this section shall be
3719     retroactively applied to the rule as soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than ninety
3720     (90) days after the effective date of the rule. For the purposes of this provision, an emergency
3721     rule is one that must be adopted immediately in order to:
3722          1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare;
3723          2. Prevent a loss of Commission or member state funds;
3724          3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an administrative rule that is established by
3725     federal law or rule; or
3726          4. Protect public health and safety.
3727          M. The Commission or an authorized committee of the Commission may direct
3728     revisions to a previously adopted rule or amendment for purposes of correcting typographical
3729     errors, errors in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public notice of any
3730     revisions shall be posted on the website of the Commission. The revision shall be subject to
3731     challenge by any person for a period of thirty (30) days after posting. The revision may be
3732     challenged only on grounds that the revision results in a material change to a rule. A challenge
3733     shall be made in writing, and delivered to the chair of the Commission prior to the end of the
3734     notice period. If no challenge is made, the revision will take effect without further action. If
3735     the revision is challenged, the revision may not take effect without the approval of the
3736     Commission.
3737          
SECTION 13. OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT

3738          A. Oversight
3739          1. The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of state government in each
3740     member state shall enforce this compact and take all actions necessary and appropriate to
3741     effectuate the compact's purposes and intent. The provisions of this compact and the rules
3742     promulgated hereunder shall have standing as statutory law.
3743          2. All courts shall take judicial notice of the compact and the rules in any judicial or
3744     administrative proceeding in a member state pertaining to the subject matter of this compact
3745     which may affect the powers, responsibilities or actions of the Commission.
3746          3. The Commission shall be entitled to receive service of process in any such
3747     proceeding, and shall have standing to intervene in such a proceeding for all purposes. Failure

3748     to provide service of process to the Commission shall render a judgment or order void as to the
3749     Commission, this Compact, or promulgated rules.
3750          B. Default, Technical Assistance, and Termination
3751          1. If the Commission determines that a member state has defaulted in the performance
3752     of its obligations or responsibilities under this compact or the promulgated rules, the
3753     Commission shall:
3754          a. Provide written notice to the defaulting state and other member states of the nature
3755     of the default, the proposed means of curing the default and/or any other action to be taken by
3756     the Commission; and
3757          b. Provide remedial training and specific technical assistance regarding the default.
3758          2. If a state in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting state may be terminated
3759     from the Compact upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the member states, and all rights,
3760     privileges and benefits conferred by this compact may be terminated on the effective date of
3761     termination. A cure of the default does not relieve the offending state of obligations or
3762     liabilities incurred during the period of default.
3763          3. Termination of membership in the compact shall be imposed only after all other
3764     means of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to suspend or terminate
3765     shall be given by the Commission to the governor, the majority and minority leaders of the
3766     defaulting state's legislature, and each of the member states.
3767          4. A state that has been terminated is responsible for all assessments, obligations, and
3768     liabilities incurred through the effective date of termination, including obligations that extend
3769     beyond the effective date of termination.
3770          5. The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a state that is found to be in
3771     default or that has been terminated from the compact, unless agreed upon in writing between
3772     the Commission and the defaulting state.
3773          6. The defaulting state may appeal the action of the Commission by petitioning the
3774     U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission
3775     has its principal offices. The prevailing member shall be awarded all costs of such litigation,
3776     including reasonable attorney's fees.
3777          C. Dispute Resolution
3778          1. Upon request by a member state, the Commission shall attempt to resolve disputes

3779     related to the compact that arise among member states and between member and non-member
3780     states.
3781          2. The Commission shall promulgate a rule providing for both mediation and binding
3782     dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate.
3783          D. Enforcement
3784          1. The Commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce the
3785     provisions and rules of this compact.
3786          2. By majority vote, the Commission may initiate legal action in the United States
3787     District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the Commission has its
3788     principal offices against a member state in default to enforce compliance with the provisions of
3789     the compact and its promulgated rules and bylaws. The relief sought may include both
3790     injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing
3791     member shall be awarded all costs of such litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees.
3792          3. The remedies herein shall not be the exclusive remedies of the Commission. The
3793     Commission may pursue any other remedies available under federal or state law.
3794          
SECTION 14. DATE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTERSTATE

3795          
COMMISSION FOR EMS PERSONNEL PRACTICE AND

3796          
ASSOCIATED RULES, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT

3797          A. The compact shall come into effect on the date on which the compact statute is
3798     enacted into law in the tenth member state. The provisions, which become effective at that
3799     time, shall be limited to the powers granted to the Commission relating to assembly and the
3800     promulgation of rules. Thereafter, the Commission shall meet and exercise rulemaking powers
3801     necessary to the implementation and administration of the compact.
3802          B. Any state that joins the compact subsequent to the Commission's initial adoption of
3803     the rules shall be subject to the rules as they exist on the date on which the compact becomes
3804     law in that state. Any rule that has been previously adopted by the Commission shall have the
3805     full force and effect of law on the day the compact becomes law in that state.
3806          C. Any member state may withdraw from this compact by enacting a statute repealing
3807     the same.
3808          1. A member state's withdrawal shall not take effect until six (6) months after
3809     enactment of the repealing statute.

3810          2. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of the withdrawing state's
3811     EMS authority to comply with the investigative and adverse action reporting requirements of
3812     this act prior to the effective date of withdrawal.
3813          D. Nothing contained in this compact shall be construed to invalidate or prevent any
3814     EMS personnel licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a member state
3815     and a non-member state that does not conflict with the provisions of this compact.
3816          E. This Compact may be amended by the member states. No amendment to this
3817     Compact shall become effective and binding upon any member state until it is enacted into the
3818     laws of all member states.
3819          
SECTION 15. CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY

3820          This Compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes thereof. If
3821     this compact shall be held contrary to the constitution of any state member thereto, the compact
3822     shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining member states. Nothing in this
3823     compact supersedes state law or rules related to licensure of EMS agencies.
3824          Section 96. Section 53-10-405 is amended to read:
3825          53-10-405. DNA specimen analysis -- Saliva sample to be obtained by agency --
3826     Blood sample to be drawn by professional.
3827          (1) (a) A saliva sample shall be obtained by the responsible agency under Subsection
3828     53-10-404(5).
3829          (b) The sample shall be obtained in a professionally acceptable manner, using
3830     appropriate procedures to ensure the sample is adequate for DNA analysis.
3831          (2) (a) A blood sample shall be drawn in a medically acceptable manner by any of the
3832     following:
3833          (i) a physician;
3834          (ii) a physician assistant;
3835          (iii) a registered nurse;
3836          (iv) a licensed practical nurse;
3837          (v) a paramedic;
3838          (vi) as provided in Subsection (2)(b), emergency medical service personnel other than
3839     paramedics; or
3840          (vii) a person with a valid permit issued by the Department of Health and Human

3841     Services under Section [26-1-30] 26B-1-202.
3842          (b) The Department of Health and Human Services may designate by rule, in
3843     accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, which emergency
3844     medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw
3845     blood under Subsection (2)(a)(vi), based on the type of license under Section [26-8a-302]
3846     53-2d-402.
3847          (c) A person authorized by this section to draw a blood sample may not be held civilly
3848     liable for drawing a sample in a medically acceptable manner.
3849          (3) A test result or opinion based upon a test result regarding a DNA specimen may not
3850     be rendered inadmissible as evidence solely because of deviations from procedures adopted by
3851     the department that do not affect the reliability of the opinion or test result.
3852          (4) A DNA specimen is not required to be obtained if:
3853          (a) the court or the responsible agency confirms with the department that the
3854     department has previously received an adequate DNA specimen obtained from the person in
3855     accordance with this section; or
3856          (b) the court determines that obtaining a DNA specimen would create a substantial and
3857     unreasonable risk to the health of the person.
3858          Section 97. Section 53-21-101 is amended to read:
3859          53-21-101. Definitions.
3860          As used in this chapter:
3861          (1) "Crime scene investigator technician" means an individual employed by a law
3862     enforcement agency to collect and analyze evidence from crime scenes and crime-related
3863     incidents.
3864          (2) "Department" means the Department of Public Safety.
3865          (3) "First responder" means:
3866          (a) a law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103;
3867          (b) an emergency medical technician, as defined in Section [26-8c-102] 53-2e-101;
3868          (c) an advanced emergency medical technician, as defined in Section [26-8c-102]
3869     53-2e-101;
3870          (d) a paramedic, as defined in Section [26-8c-102] 53-2e-101;
3871          (e) a firefighter, as defined in Section 34A-3-113;

3872          (f) a dispatcher, as defined in Section 53-6-102;
3873          (g) a correctional officer, as defined in Section 53-13-104;
3874          (h) a special function officer, as defined in Section 53-13-105, employed by a local
3875     sheriff;
3876          (i) a search and rescue worker under the supervision of a local sheriff;
3877          (j) a credentialed criminal justice system victim advocate as defined in Section
3878     77-38-403 who responds to incidents with a law enforcement officer;
3879          (k) a crime scene investigator technician; or
3880          (l) a wildland firefighter.
3881          (4) "First responder agency" means a local district, municipality, interlocal entity, or
3882     other political subdivision that employs a first responder to provide fire protection, paramedic,
3883     law enforcement, or emergency services.
3884          (5) "Mental health resources" means:
3885          (a) an assessment to determine appropriate mental health treatment that is performed
3886     by a mental health therapist;
3887          (b) outpatient mental health treatment provided by a mental health therapist; or
3888          (c) peer support services provided by a peer support specialist who is qualified to
3889     provide peer support services under Subsection 62A-15-103(2)(h).
3890          (6) "Mental health therapist" means the same as that term is defined in Section
3891     58-60-102.
3892          (7) "Plan" means a plan to implement or expand a program that provides mental health
3893     resources to first responders for which the division awards a grant under this chapter.
3894          Section 98. Section 58-1-307 is amended to read:
3895          58-1-307. Exemptions from licensure.
3896          (1) Except as otherwise provided by statute or rule, the following individuals may
3897     engage in the practice of their occupation or profession, subject to the stated circumstances and
3898     limitations, without being licensed under this title:
3899          (a) an individual serving in the armed forces of the United States, the United States
3900     Public Health Service, the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, or other federal
3901     agencies while engaged in activities regulated under this chapter as a part of employment with
3902     that federal agency if the individual holds a valid license to practice a regulated occupation or

3903     profession issued by any other state or jurisdiction recognized by the division;
3904          (b) a student engaged in activities constituting the practice of a regulated occupation or
3905     profession while in training in a recognized school approved by the division to the extent the
3906     activities are supervised by qualified faculty, staff, or designee and the activities are a defined
3907     part of the training program;
3908          (c) an individual engaged in an internship, residency, preceptorship, postceptorship,
3909     fellowship, apprenticeship, or on-the-job training program approved by the division while
3910     under the supervision of qualified individuals;
3911          (d) an individual residing in another state and licensed to practice a regulated
3912     occupation or profession in that state, who is called in for a consultation by an individual
3913     licensed in this state, and the services provided are limited to that consultation;
3914          (e) an individual who is invited by a recognized school, association, society, or other
3915     body approved by the division to conduct a lecture, clinic, or demonstration of the practice of a
3916     regulated occupation or profession if the individual does not establish a place of business or
3917     regularly engage in the practice of the regulated occupation or profession in this state;
3918          (f) an individual licensed under the laws of this state, other than under this title, to
3919     practice or engage in an occupation or profession, while engaged in the lawful, professional,
3920     and competent practice of that occupation or profession;
3921          (g) an individual licensed in a health care profession in another state who performs that
3922     profession while attending to the immediate needs of a patient for a reasonable period during
3923     which the patient is being transported from outside of this state, into this state, or through this
3924     state;
3925          (h) an individual licensed in another state or country who is in this state temporarily to
3926     attend to the needs of an athletic team or group, except that the practitioner may only attend to
3927     the needs of the athletic team or group, including all individuals who travel with the team or
3928     group in any capacity except as a spectator;
3929          (i) an individual licensed and in good standing in another state, who is in this state:
3930          (i) temporarily, under the invitation and control of a sponsoring entity;
3931          (ii) for a reason associated with a special purpose event, based upon needs that may
3932     exceed the ability of this state to address through its licensees, as determined by the division;
3933     and

3934          (iii) for a limited period of time not to exceed the duration of that event, together with
3935     any necessary preparatory and conclusionary periods; and
3936          (j) the spouse of an individual serving in the armed forces of the United States while
3937     the individual is stationed within this state, provided:
3938          (i) the spouse holds a valid license to practice a regulated occupation or profession
3939     issued by any other state or jurisdiction recognized by the division; and
3940          (ii) the license is current and the spouse is in good standing in the state of licensure.
3941          (2) (a) A practitioner temporarily in this state who is exempted from licensure under
3942     Subsection (1) shall comply with each requirement of the licensing jurisdiction from which the
3943     practitioner derives authority to practice.
3944          (b) Violation of a limitation imposed by this section constitutes grounds for removal of
3945     exempt status, denial of license, or other disciplinary proceedings.
3946          (3) An individual who is licensed under a specific chapter of this title to practice or
3947     engage in an occupation or profession may engage in the lawful, professional, and competent
3948     practice of that occupation or profession without additional licensure under other chapters of
3949     this title, except as otherwise provided by this title.
3950          (4) Upon the declaration of a national, state, or local emergency, a public health
3951     emergency as defined in Section 26-23b-102, or a declaration by the president of the United
3952     States or other federal official requesting public health-related activities, the division in
3953     collaboration with the relevant board may:
3954          (a) suspend the requirements for permanent or temporary licensure of individuals who
3955     are licensed in another state for the duration of the emergency while engaged in the scope of
3956     practice for which they are licensed in the other state;
3957          (b) modify, under the circumstances described in this Subsection (4) and Subsection
3958     (5), the scope of practice restrictions under this title for individuals who are licensed under this
3959     title as:
3960          (i) a physician under Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or Chapter 68, Utah
3961     Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
3962          (ii) a nurse under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act, or Chapter 31e, Nurse Licensure
3963     Compact - Revised;
3964          (iii) a certified nurse midwife under Chapter 44a, Nurse Midwife Practice Act;

3965          (iv) a pharmacist, pharmacy technician, or pharmacy intern under Chapter 17b,
3966     Pharmacy Practice Act;
3967          (v) a respiratory therapist under Chapter 57, Respiratory Care Practices Act;
3968          (vi) a dentist and dental hygienist under Chapter 69, Dentist and Dental Hygienist
3969     Practice Act; and
3970          (vii) a physician assistant under Chapter 70a, Utah Physician Assistant Act;
3971          (c) suspend the requirements for licensure under this title and modify the scope of
3972     practice in the circumstances described in this Subsection (4) and Subsection (5) for medical
3973     services personnel or paramedics required to be licensed under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402;
3974          (d) suspend requirements in Subsections 58-17b-620(3) through (6) which require
3975     certain prescriptive procedures;
3976          (e) exempt or modify the requirement for licensure of an individual who is activated as
3977     a member of a medical reserve corps during a time of emergency as provided in Section
3978     26A-1-126;
3979          (f) exempt or modify the requirement for licensure of an individual who is registered as
3980     a volunteer health practitioner as provided in Title 26, Chapter 49, Uniform Emergency
3981     Volunteer Health Practitioners Act; and
3982          (g) in accordance with rules made by the division in accordance with Title 63G,
3983     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, exempt or modify the requirements for
3984     licensure of an individual engaged in one or more of the construction trades described in
3985     Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act.
3986          (5) Individuals exempt under Subsection (4)(c) and individuals operating under
3987     modified scope of practice provisions under Subsection (4)(b):
3988          (a) are exempt from licensure or subject to modified scope of practice for the duration
3989     of the emergency;
3990          (b) must be engaged in the distribution of medicines or medical devices in response to
3991     the emergency or declaration; and
3992          (c) must be employed by or volunteering for:
3993          (i) a local or state department of health; or
3994          (ii) a host entity as defined in Section 26-49-102.
3995          (6) In accordance with the protocols established under Subsection (8), upon the

3996     declaration of a national, state, or local emergency, the Department of Health or a local health
3997     department shall coordinate with public safety authorities as defined in Subsection
3998     26-23b-110(1) and may:
3999          (a) use a vaccine, antiviral, antibiotic, or other prescription medication that is not a
4000     controlled substance to prevent or treat a disease or condition that gave rise to, or was a
4001     consequence of, the emergency; or
4002          (b) distribute a vaccine, antiviral, antibiotic, or other prescription medication that is not
4003     a controlled substance:
4004          (i) if necessary, to replenish a commercial pharmacy in the event that the commercial
4005     pharmacy's normal source of the vaccine, antiviral, antibiotic, or other prescription medication
4006     is exhausted; or
4007          (ii) for dispensing or direct administration to treat the disease or condition that gave
4008     rise to, or was a consequence of, the emergency by:
4009          (A) a pharmacy;
4010          (B) a prescribing practitioner;
4011          (C) a licensed health care facility;
4012          (D) a federally qualified community health clinic; or
4013          (E) a governmental entity for use by a community more than 50 miles from a person
4014     described in Subsections (6)(b)(ii)(A) through (D).
4015          (7) In accordance with protocols established under Subsection (8), upon the declaration
4016     of a national, state, or local emergency, the Department of Health shall coordinate the
4017     distribution of medications:
4018          (a) received from the strategic national stockpile to local health departments; and
4019          (b) from local health departments to emergency personnel within the local health
4020     departments' geographic region.
4021          (8) The Department of Health shall establish by rule, made in accordance with Title
4022     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, protocols for administering, dispensing,
4023     and distributing a vaccine, an antiviral, an antibiotic, or other prescription medication that is
4024     not a controlled substance in the event of a declaration of a national, state, or local emergency.
4025     The protocol shall establish procedures for the Department of Health or a local health
4026     department to:

4027          (a) coordinate the distribution of:
4028          (i) a vaccine, an antiviral, an antibiotic, or other prescription medication that is not a
4029     controlled substance received by the Department of Health from the strategic national stockpile
4030     to local health departments; and
4031          (ii) a vaccine, an antiviral, an antibiotic, or other non-controlled prescription
4032     medication received by a local health department to emergency personnel within the local
4033     health department's geographic region;
4034          (b) authorize the dispensing, administration, or distribution of a vaccine, an antiviral,
4035     an antibiotic, or other prescription medication that is not a controlled substance to the contact
4036     of a patient without a patient-practitioner relationship, if the contact's condition is the same as
4037     that of the physician's or physician assistant's patient; and
4038          (c) authorize the administration, distribution, or dispensing of a vaccine, an antiviral,
4039     an antibiotic, or other non-controlled prescription medication to an individual who:
4040          (i) is working in a triage situation;
4041          (ii) is receiving preventative or medical treatment in a triage situation;
4042          (iii) does not have coverage for the prescription in the individual's health insurance
4043     plan;
4044          (iv) is involved in the delivery of medical or other emergency services in response to
4045     the declared national, state, or local emergency; or
4046          (v) otherwise has a direct impact on public health.
4047          (9) The Department of Health shall give notice to the division upon implementation of
4048     the protocol established under Subsection (8).
4049          Section 99. Section 58-1-509 is amended to read:
4050          58-1-509. Patient consent for certain medical examinations.
4051          (1) As used in this section:
4052          (a) "Health care provider" means:
4053          (i) an individual who is:
4054          (A) a healthcare provider as defined in Section 78B-3-403; and
4055          (B) licensed under this title;
4056          (ii) emergency medical service personnel as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101;
4057     or

4058          (iii) an individual described in Subsection 58-1-307(1)(b) or (c).
4059          (b) "Patient examination" means a medical examination that requires contact with the
4060     patient's sexual organs.
4061          (2) A health care provider may not perform a patient examination on an anesthetized or
4062     unconscious patient unless:
4063          (a) the health care provider obtains consent from the patient or the patient's
4064     representative in accordance with Subsection (3);
4065          (b) a court orders performance of the patient examination for the collection of
4066     evidence;
4067          (c) the performance of the patient examination is within the scope of care for a
4068     procedure or diagnostic examination scheduled to be performed on the patient; or
4069          (d) the patient examination is immediately necessary for diagnosis or treatment of the
4070     patient.
4071          (3) To obtain consent to perform a patient examination on an anesthetized or
4072     unconscious patient, before performing the patient examination, the health care provider shall:
4073          (a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with a written or electronic
4074     document that:
4075          (i) is provided separately from any other notice or agreement;
4076          (ii) contains the following heading at the top of the document in not smaller than
4077     18-point bold face type: "CONSENT FOR EXAMINATION OF PELVIC REGION";
4078          (iii) specifies the nature and purpose of the patient examination;
4079          (iv) names one or more primary health care providers whom the patient or the patient's
4080     representative may authorize to perform the patient examination;
4081          (v) states whether there may be a student or resident that the patient or the patient's
4082     representative authorizes to:
4083          (A) perform an additional patient examination; or
4084          (B) observe or otherwise be present at the patient examination, either in person or
4085     through electronic means; and
4086          (vi) provides the patient or the patient's representative with a series of check boxes that
4087     allow the patient or the patient's representative to:
4088          (A) consent to the patient examination for diagnosis or treatment and an additional

4089     patient examination performed by a student or resident for an educational or training purpose;
4090          (B) consent to the patient examination only for diagnosis or treatment; or
4091          (C) refuse to consent to the patient examination;
4092          (b) obtain the signature of the patient or the patient's representative on the written or
4093     electronic document while witnessed by a third party; and
4094          (c) sign the written or electronic document.
4095          Section 100. Section 58-37-8 is amended to read:
4096          58-37-8. Prohibited acts -- Penalties.
4097          (1) Prohibited acts A -- Penalties and reporting:
4098          (a) Except as authorized by this chapter, it is unlawful for a person to knowingly and
4099     intentionally:
4100          (i) produce, manufacture, or dispense, or to possess with intent to produce,
4101     manufacture, or dispense, a controlled or counterfeit substance;
4102          (ii) distribute a controlled or counterfeit substance, or to agree, consent, offer, or
4103     arrange to distribute a controlled or counterfeit substance;
4104          (iii) possess a controlled or counterfeit substance with intent to distribute; or
4105          (iv) engage in a continuing criminal enterprise where:
4106          (A) the person participates, directs, or engages in conduct that results in a violation of
4107     [Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances Act] this chapter, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug
4108     Paraphernalia Act, Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act, Chapter 37c, Utah
4109     Controlled Substance Precursor Act, or Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act, that is a
4110     felony; and
4111          (B) the violation is a part of a continuing series of two or more violations of [Chapter
4112     37, Utah Controlled Substances Act] this chapter, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act,
4113     Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act, Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance
4114     Precursor Act, or Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act, on separate occasions that are
4115     undertaken in concert with five or more persons with respect to whom the person occupies a
4116     position of organizer, supervisor, or any other position of management.
4117          (b) A person convicted of violating Subsection (1)(a) with respect to:
4118          (i) a substance or a counterfeit of a substance classified in Schedule I or II, a controlled
4119     substance analog, or gammahydroxybutyric acid as listed in Schedule III is guilty of a second

4120     degree felony, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 15 years, and upon a second or
4121     subsequent conviction is guilty of a first degree felony;
4122          (ii) a substance or a counterfeit of a substance classified in Schedule III or IV, or
4123     marijuana, or a substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2 is guilty of a third degree felony, and
4124     upon a second or subsequent conviction is guilty of a second degree felony; or
4125          (iii) a substance or a counterfeit of a substance classified in Schedule V is guilty of a
4126     class A misdemeanor and upon a second or subsequent conviction is guilty of a third degree
4127     felony.
4128          (c) A person who has been convicted of a violation of Subsection (1)(a)(ii) or (iii) may
4129     be sentenced to imprisonment for an indeterminate term as provided by law, but if the trier of
4130     fact finds a firearm as defined in Section 76-10-501 was used, carried, or possessed on the
4131     person or in the person's immediate possession during the commission or in furtherance of the
4132     offense, the court shall additionally sentence the person convicted for a term of one year to run
4133     consecutively and not concurrently; and the court may additionally sentence the person
4134     convicted for an indeterminate term not to exceed five years to run consecutively and not
4135     concurrently.
4136          (d) (i) A person convicted of violating Subsection (1)(a)(iv) is guilty of a first degree
4137     felony punishable by imprisonment for an indeterminate term of not less than:
4138          (A) seven years and which may be for life; or
4139          (B) 15 years and which may be for life if the trier of fact determined that the defendant
4140     knew or reasonably should have known that any subordinate under Subsection (1)(a)(iv)(B)
4141     was under 18 years old.
4142          (ii) Imposition or execution of the sentence may not be suspended, and the person is
4143     not eligible for probation.
4144          (iii) Subsection (1)(d)(i)(B) does not apply to any defendant who, at the time of the
4145     offense, was under 18 years old.
4146          (e) The Administrative Office of the Courts shall report to the Division of Professional
4147     Licensing the name, case number, date of conviction, and if known, the date of birth of each
4148     person convicted of violating Subsection (1)(a).
4149          (2) Prohibited acts B -- Penalties and reporting:
4150          (a) It is unlawful:

4151          (i) for a person knowingly and intentionally to possess or use a controlled substance
4152     analog or a controlled substance, unless it was obtained under a valid prescription or order,
4153     directly from a practitioner while acting in the course of the person's professional practice, or as
4154     otherwise authorized by this chapter;
4155          (ii) for an owner, tenant, licensee, or person in control of a building, room, tenement,
4156     vehicle, boat, aircraft, or other place knowingly and intentionally to permit them to be occupied
4157     by persons unlawfully possessing, using, or distributing controlled substances in any of those
4158     locations; or
4159          (iii) for a person knowingly and intentionally to possess an altered or forged
4160     prescription or written order for a controlled substance.
4161          (b) A person convicted of violating Subsection (2)(a)(i) with respect to:
4162          (i) marijuana, if the amount is 100 pounds or more, is guilty of a second degree felony;
4163     or
4164          (ii) a substance classified in Schedule I or II, or a controlled substance analog, is guilty
4165     of a class A misdemeanor on a first or second conviction, and on a third or subsequent
4166     conviction if each prior offense was committed within seven years before the date of the
4167     offense upon which the current conviction is based is guilty of a third degree felony.
4168          (c) Upon a person's conviction of a violation of this Subsection (2) subsequent to a
4169     conviction under Subsection (1)(a), that person shall be sentenced to a one degree greater
4170     penalty than provided in this Subsection (2).
4171          (d) A person who violates Subsection (2)(a)(i) with respect to all other controlled
4172     substances not included in Subsection (2)(b)(i) or (ii), including a substance listed in Section
4173     58-37-4.2, or marijuana, is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
4174          (i) Upon a third conviction the person is guilty of a class A misdemeanor, if each prior
4175     offense was committed within seven years before the date of the offense upon which the
4176     current conviction is based.
4177          (ii) Upon a fourth or subsequent conviction the person is guilty of a third degree felony
4178     if each prior offense was committed within seven years before the date of the offense upon
4179     which the current conviction is based.
4180          (e) A person convicted of violating Subsection (2)(a)(i) while inside the exterior
4181     boundaries of property occupied by a correctional facility as defined in Section 64-13-1 or a

4182     public jail or other place of confinement shall be sentenced to a penalty one degree greater than
4183     provided in Subsection (2)(b), and if the conviction is with respect to controlled substances as
4184     listed in:
4185          (i) Subsection (2)(b), the person may be sentenced to imprisonment for an
4186     indeterminate term as provided by law, and:
4187          (A) the court shall additionally sentence the person convicted to a term of one year to
4188     run consecutively and not concurrently; and
4189          (B) the court may additionally sentence the person convicted for an indeterminate term
4190     not to exceed five years to run consecutively and not concurrently; and
4191          (ii) Subsection (2)(d), the person may be sentenced to imprisonment for an
4192     indeterminate term as provided by law, and the court shall additionally sentence the person
4193     convicted to a term of six months to run consecutively and not concurrently.
4194          (f) A person convicted of violating Subsection (2)(a)(ii) or (iii) is:
4195          (i) on a first conviction, guilty of a class B misdemeanor;
4196          (ii) on a second conviction, guilty of a class A misdemeanor; and
4197          (iii) on a third or subsequent conviction, guilty of a third degree felony.
4198          (g) The Administrative Office of the Courts shall report to the Division of Professional
4199     Licensing the name, case number, date of conviction, and if known, the date of birth of each
4200     person convicted of violating Subsection (2)(a).
4201          (3) Prohibited acts C -- Penalties:
4202          (a) It is unlawful for a person knowingly and intentionally:
4203          (i) to use in the course of the manufacture or distribution of a controlled substance a
4204     license number which is fictitious, revoked, suspended, or issued to another person or, for the
4205     purpose of obtaining a controlled substance, to assume the title of, or represent oneself to be, a
4206     manufacturer, wholesaler, apothecary, physician, dentist, veterinarian, or other authorized
4207     person;
4208          (ii) to acquire or obtain possession of, to procure or attempt to procure the
4209     administration of, to obtain a prescription for, to prescribe or dispense to a person known to be
4210     attempting to acquire or obtain possession of, or to procure the administration of a controlled
4211     substance by misrepresentation or failure by the person to disclose receiving a controlled
4212     substance from another source, fraud, forgery, deception, subterfuge, alteration of a

4213     prescription or written order for a controlled substance, or the use of a false name or address;
4214          (iii) to make a false or forged prescription or written order for a controlled substance,
4215     or to utter the same, or to alter a prescription or written order issued or written under the terms
4216     of this chapter; or
4217          (iv) to make, distribute, or possess a punch, die, plate, stone, or other thing designed to
4218     print, imprint, or reproduce the trademark, trade name, or other identifying mark, imprint, or
4219     device of another or any likeness of any of the foregoing upon any drug or container or labeling
4220     so as to render a drug a counterfeit controlled substance.
4221          (b) (i) A first or second conviction under Subsection (3)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii) is a class A
4222     misdemeanor.
4223          (ii) A third or subsequent conviction under Subsection (3)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii) is a third
4224     degree felony.
4225          (c) A violation of Subsection (3)(a)(iv) is a third degree felony.
4226          (4) Prohibited acts D -- Penalties:
4227          (a) Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, a person not authorized under this
4228     chapter who commits any act that is unlawful under Subsection (1)(a) or Section 58-37b-4 is
4229     upon conviction subject to the penalties and classifications under this Subsection (4) if the trier
4230     of fact finds the act is committed:
4231          (i) in a public or private elementary or secondary school or on the grounds of any of
4232     those schools during the hours of 6 a.m. through 10 p.m.;
4233          (ii) in a public or private vocational school or postsecondary institution or on the
4234     grounds of any of those schools or institutions during the hours of 6 a.m. through 10 p.m.;
4235          (iii) in or on the grounds of a preschool or child-care facility during the preschool's or
4236     facility's hours of operation;
4237          (iv) in a public park, amusement park, arcade, or recreation center when the public or
4238     amusement park, arcade, or recreation center is open to the public;
4239          (v) in or on the grounds of a house of worship as defined in Section 76-10-501;
4240          (vi) in or on the grounds of a library when the library is open to the public;
4241          (vii) within an area that is within 100 feet of any structure, facility, or grounds included
4242     in Subsections [(4)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), and] through (vi);
4243          (viii) in the presence of a person younger than 18 years old, regardless of where the act

4244     occurs; or
4245          (ix) for the purpose of facilitating, arranging, or causing the transport, delivery, or
4246     distribution of a substance in violation of this section to an inmate or on the grounds of a
4247     correctional facility as defined in Section 76-8-311.3.
4248          (b) (i) A person convicted under this Subsection (4) is guilty of a first degree felony
4249     and shall be imprisoned for a term of not less than five years if the penalty that would
4250     otherwise have been established but for this Subsection (4) would have been a first degree
4251     felony.
4252          (ii) Imposition or execution of the sentence may not be suspended, and the person is
4253     not eligible for probation.
4254          (c) If the classification that would otherwise have been established would have been
4255     less than a first degree felony but for this Subsection (4), a person convicted under this
4256     Subsection (4) is guilty of one degree more than the maximum penalty prescribed for that
4257     offense.
4258          (d) (i) If the violation is of Subsection (4)(a)(ix):
4259          (A) the person may be sentenced to imprisonment for an indeterminate term as
4260     provided by law, and the court shall additionally sentence the person convicted for a term of
4261     one year to run consecutively and not concurrently; and
4262          (B) the court may additionally sentence the person convicted for an indeterminate term
4263     not to exceed five years to run consecutively and not concurrently; and
4264          (ii) the penalties under this Subsection (4)(d) apply also to a person who, acting with
4265     the mental state required for the commission of an offense, directly or indirectly solicits,
4266     requests, commands, coerces, encourages, or intentionally aids another person to commit a
4267     violation of Subsection (4)(a)(ix).
4268          (e) It is not a defense to a prosecution under this Subsection (4) that:
4269          (i) the actor mistakenly believed the individual to be 18 years old or older at the time of
4270     the offense or was unaware of the individual's true age; or
4271          (ii) the actor mistakenly believed that the location where the act occurred was not as
4272     described in Subsection (4)(a) or was unaware that the location where the act occurred was as
4273     described in Subsection (4)(a).
4274          (5) A violation of this chapter for which no penalty is specified is a class B

4275     misdemeanor.
4276          (6) (a) For purposes of penalty enhancement under Subsections (1) and (2), a plea of
4277     guilty or no contest to a violation or attempted violation of this section or a plea which is held
4278     in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, is the equivalent of a conviction,
4279     even if the charge has been subsequently reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in
4280     abeyance agreement.
4281          (b) A prior conviction used for a penalty enhancement under Subsection (2) shall be a
4282     conviction that is:
4283          (i) from a separate criminal episode than the current charge; and
4284          (ii) from a conviction that is separate from any other conviction used to enhance the
4285     current charge.
4286          (7) A person may be charged and sentenced for a violation of this section,
4287     notwithstanding a charge and sentence for a violation of any other section of this chapter.
4288          (8) (a) A penalty imposed for violation of this section is in addition to, and not in lieu
4289     of, a civil or administrative penalty or sanction authorized by law.
4290          (b) When a violation of this chapter violates a federal law or the law of another state,
4291     conviction or acquittal under federal law or the law of another state for the same act is a bar to
4292     prosecution in this state.
4293          (9) In any prosecution for a violation of this chapter, evidence or proof that shows a
4294     person or persons produced, manufactured, possessed, distributed, or dispensed a controlled
4295     substance or substances, is prima facie evidence that the person or persons did so with
4296     knowledge of the character of the substance or substances.
4297          (10) This section does not prohibit a veterinarian, in good faith and in the course of the
4298     veterinarian's professional practice only and not for humans, from prescribing, dispensing, or
4299     administering controlled substances or from causing the substances to be administered by an
4300     assistant or orderly under the veterinarian's direction and supervision.
4301          (11) Civil or criminal liability may not be imposed under this section on:
4302          (a) a person registered under this chapter who manufactures, distributes, or possesses
4303     an imitation controlled substance for use as a placebo or investigational new drug by a
4304     registered practitioner in the ordinary course of professional practice or research; or
4305          (b) a law enforcement officer acting in the course and legitimate scope of the officer's

4306     employment.
4307          (12) (a) Civil or criminal liability may not be imposed under this section on any Indian,
4308     as defined in Section 58-37-2, who uses, possesses, or transports peyote for bona fide
4309     traditional ceremonial purposes in connection with the practice of a traditional Indian religion
4310     as defined in Section 58-37-2.
4311          (b) In a prosecution alleging violation of this section regarding peyote as defined in
4312     Section 58-37-4, it is an affirmative defense that the peyote was used, possessed, or transported
4313     by an Indian for bona fide traditional ceremonial purposes in connection with the practice of a
4314     traditional Indian religion.
4315          (c) (i) The defendant shall provide written notice of intent to claim an affirmative
4316     defense under this Subsection (12) as soon as practicable, but not later than 10 days before
4317     trial.
4318          (ii) The notice shall include the specific claims of the affirmative defense.
4319          (iii) The court may waive the notice requirement in the interest of justice for good
4320     cause shown, if the prosecutor is not unfairly prejudiced by the lack of timely notice.
4321          (d) The defendant shall establish the affirmative defense under this Subsection (12) by
4322     a preponderance of the evidence. If the defense is established, it is a complete defense to the
4323     charges.
4324          (13) (a) It is an affirmative defense that the person produced, possessed, or
4325     administered a controlled substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2 if the person was:
4326          (i) engaged in medical research; and
4327          (ii) a holder of a valid license to possess controlled substances under Section 58-37-6.
4328          (b) It is not a defense under Subsection (13)(a) that the person prescribed or dispensed
4329     a controlled substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2.
4330          (14) It is an affirmative defense that the person possessed, in the person's body, a
4331     controlled substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2 if:
4332          (a) the person was the subject of medical research conducted by a holder of a valid
4333     license to possess controlled substances under Section 58-37-6; and
4334          (b) the substance was administered to the person by the medical researcher.
4335          (15) The application of any increase in penalty under this section to a violation of
4336     Subsection (2)(a)(i) may not result in any greater penalty than a second degree felony. This

4337     Subsection (15) takes precedence over any conflicting provision of this section.
4338          (16) (a) It is an affirmative defense to an allegation of the commission of an offense
4339     listed in Subsection (16)(b) that the person or bystander:
4340          (i) reasonably believes that the person or another person is experiencing an overdose
4341     event due to the ingestion, injection, inhalation, or other introduction into the human body of a
4342     controlled substance or other substance;
4343          (ii) reports, or assists a person who reports, in good faith the overdose event to a
4344     medical provider, an emergency medical service provider as defined in Section [26-8a-102]
4345     53-2d-101, a law enforcement officer, a 911 emergency call system, or an emergency dispatch
4346     system, or the person is the subject of a report made under this Subsection (16);
4347          (iii) provides in the report under Subsection (16)(a)(ii) a functional description of the
4348     actual location of the overdose event that facilitates responding to the person experiencing the
4349     overdose event;
4350          (iv) remains at the location of the person experiencing the overdose event until a
4351     responding law enforcement officer or emergency medical service provider arrives, or remains
4352     at the medical care facility where the person experiencing an overdose event is located until a
4353     responding law enforcement officer arrives;
4354          (v) cooperates with the responding medical provider, emergency medical service
4355     provider, and law enforcement officer, including providing information regarding the person
4356     experiencing the overdose event and any substances the person may have injected, inhaled, or
4357     otherwise introduced into the person's body; and
4358          (vi) is alleged to have committed the offense in the same course of events from which
4359     the reported overdose arose.
4360          (b) The offenses referred to in Subsection (16)(a) are:
4361          (i) the possession or use of less than 16 ounces of marijuana;
4362          (ii) the possession or use of a scheduled or listed controlled substance other than
4363     marijuana; and
4364          (iii) any violation of Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act, or Chapter 37b,
4365     Imitation Controlled Substances Act.
4366          (c) As used in this Subsection (16) and in Section 76-3-203.11, "good faith" does not
4367     include seeking medical assistance under this section during the course of a law enforcement

4368     agency's execution of a search warrant, execution of an arrest warrant, or other lawful search.
4369          (17) If any provision of this chapter, or the application of any provision to any person
4370     or circumstances, is held invalid, the remainder of this chapter shall be given effect without the
4371     invalid provision or application.
4372          (18) A legislative body of a political subdivision may not enact an ordinance that is
4373     less restrictive than any provision of this chapter.
4374          (19) If a minor who is under 18 years old is found by a court to have violated this
4375     section or Subsection 76-5-102.1(2)(b) or 76-5-207(2)(b), the court may order the minor to
4376     complete:
4377          (a) a screening as defined in Section 41-6a-501;
4378          (b) an assessment as defined in Section 41-6a-501 if the screening indicates an
4379     assessment to be appropriate; and
4380          (c) an educational series as defined in Section 41-6a-501 or substance use disorder
4381     treatment as indicated by an assessment.
4382          Section 101. Section 59-12-801 is amended to read:
4383          59-12-801. Definitions.
4384          As used in this part:
4385          (1) "Emergency medical services" is as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
4386          (2) "Federally qualified health center" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
4387          (3) "Freestanding urgent care center" means a facility that provides outpatient health
4388     care service:
4389          (a) on an as-needed basis, without an appointment;
4390          (b) to the public;
4391          (c) for the diagnosis and treatment of a medical condition if that medical condition
4392     does not require hospitalization or emergency intervention for a life threatening or potentially
4393     permanently disabling condition; and
4394          (d) including one or more of the following services:
4395          (i) a medical history physical examination;
4396          (ii) an assessment of health status; or
4397          (iii) treatment:
4398          (A) for a variety of medical conditions; and

4399          (B) that is commonly offered in a physician's office.
4400          (4) "Nursing care facility" is as defined in Section 26-21-2.
4401          (5) "Rural city hospital" means a hospital owned by a city that is located within a third,
4402     fourth, fifth, or sixth class county.
4403          (6) "Rural county health care facility" means a:
4404          (a) rural county hospital; or
4405          (b) rural county nursing care facility.
4406          (7) "Rural county hospital" means a hospital owned by a county that is:
4407          (a) a third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501; and
4408          (b) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
4409     United States Bureau of the Census.
4410          (8) "Rural county nursing care facility" means a nursing care facility owned by:
4411          (a) a county that is:
4412          (i) a third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501; and
4413          (ii) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
4414     United States Census Bureau; or
4415          (b) a special service district if the special service district is:
4416          (i) created for the purpose of operating the nursing care facility; and
4417          (ii) within a county that is:
4418          (A) a third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501; and
4419          (B) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
4420     United States Census Bureau.
4421          (9) "Rural emergency medical services" means emergency medical services that are
4422     provided by a county that is:
4423          (a) a fifth or sixth class county, as defined in Section 17-50-501; and
4424          (b) located outside of a standard metropolitan statistical area, as designated by the
4425     United States Census Bureau.
4426          (10) "Rural health clinic" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395x.
4427          Section 102. Section 62A-15-629 is amended to read:
4428          62A-15-629. Temporary commitment -- Requirements and procedures -- Rights.
4429          (1) An adult shall be temporarily, involuntarily committed to a local mental health

4430     authority upon:
4431          (a) a written application that:
4432          (i) is completed by a responsible individual who has reason to know, stating a belief
4433     that the adult, due to mental illness, is likely to pose substantial danger to self or others if not
4434     restrained and stating the personal knowledge of the adult's condition or circumstances that
4435     lead to the individual's belief; and
4436          (ii) includes a certification by a licensed physician, licensed physician assistant,
4437     licensed nurse practitioner, or designated examiner stating that the physician, physician
4438     assistant, nurse practitioner, or designated examiner has examined the adult within a three-day
4439     period immediately preceding the certification, and that the physician, physician assistant,
4440     nurse practitioner, or designated examiner is of the opinion that, due to mental illness, the adult
4441     poses a substantial danger to self or others; or
4442          (b) a peace officer or a mental health officer:
4443          (i) observing an adult's conduct that gives the peace officer or mental health officer
4444     probable cause to believe that:
4445          (A) the adult has a mental illness; and
4446          (B) because of the adult's mental illness and conduct, the adult poses a substantial
4447     danger to self or others; and
4448          (ii) completing a temporary commitment application that:
4449          (A) is on a form prescribed by the division;
4450          (B) states the peace officer's or mental health officer's belief that the adult poses a
4451     substantial danger to self or others;
4452          (C) states the specific nature of the danger;
4453          (D) provides a summary of the observations upon which the statement of danger is
4454     based; and
4455          (E) provides a statement of the facts that called the adult to the peace officer's or
4456     mental health officer's attention.
4457          (2) If at any time a patient committed under this section no longer meets the
4458     commitment criteria described in Subsection (1), the local mental health authority or the local
4459     mental health authority's designee shall document the change and release the patient.
4460          (3) (a) A patient committed under this section may be held for a maximum of 24 hours

4461     after commitment, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, unless:
4462          (i) as described in Section 62A-15-631, an application for involuntary commitment is
4463     commenced, which may be accompanied by an order of detention described in Subsection
4464     62A-15-631(4);
4465          (ii) the patient makes a voluntary application for admission; or
4466          (iii) before expiration of the 24 hour period, a licensed physician, licensed physician
4467     assistant, licensed nurse practitioner, or designated examiner examines the patient and certifies
4468     in writing that:
4469          (A) the patient, due to mental illness, poses a substantial danger to self or others;
4470          (B) additional time is necessary for evaluation and treatment of the patient's mental
4471     illness; and
4472          (C) there is no appropriate less-restrictive alternative to commitment to evaluate and
4473     treat the patient's mental illness.
4474          (b) A patient described in Subsection (3)(a)(iii) may be held for a maximum of 48
4475     hours after the 24 hour period described in Subsection (3)(a) expires, excluding Saturdays,
4476     Sundays, and legal holidays.
4477          (c) Subsection (3)(a)(iii) applies to an adult patient.
4478          (4) Upon a written application described in Subsection (1)(a) or the observation and
4479     belief described in Subsection (1)(b)(i), the adult shall be:
4480          (a) taken into a peace officer's protective custody, by reasonable means, if necessary for
4481     public safety; and
4482          (b) transported for temporary commitment to a facility designated by the local mental
4483     health authority, by means of:
4484          (i) an ambulance, if the adult meets any of the criteria described in Section 26-8a-305;
4485          (ii) an ambulance, if a peace officer is not necessary for public safety, and
4486     transportation arrangements are made by a physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner,
4487     designated examiner, or mental health officer;
4488          (iii) the city, town, or municipal law enforcement authority with jurisdiction over the
4489     location where the adult is present, if the adult is not transported by ambulance;
4490          (iv) the county sheriff, if the designated facility is outside of the jurisdiction of the law
4491     enforcement authority described in Subsection (4)(b)(iii) and the adult is not transported by

4492     ambulance; or
4493          (v) nonemergency secured behavioral health transport as that term is defined in Section
4494     [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
4495          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (4):
4496          (a) an individual shall be transported by ambulance to an appropriate medical facility
4497     for treatment if the individual requires physical medical attention;
4498          (b) if an officer has probable cause to believe, based on the officer's experience and
4499     de-escalation training that taking an individual into protective custody or transporting an
4500     individual for temporary commitment would increase the risk of substantial danger to the
4501     individual or others, a peace officer may exercise discretion to not take the individual into
4502     custody or transport the individual, as permitted by policies and procedures established by the
4503     officer's law enforcement agency and any applicable federal or state statute, or case law; and
4504          (c) if an officer exercises discretion under Subsection (4)(b) to not take an individual
4505     into protective custody or transport an individual, the officer shall document in the officer's
4506     report the details and circumstances that led to the officer's decision.
4507          (6) (a) The local mental health authority shall inform an adult patient committed under
4508     this section of the reason for commitment.
4509          (b) An adult patient committed under this section has the right to:
4510          (i) within three hours after arrival at the local mental health authority, make a
4511     telephone call, at the expense of the local mental health authority, to an individual of the
4512     patient's choice; and
4513          (ii) see and communicate with an attorney.
4514          (7) (a) Title 63G, Chapter 7, Governmental Immunity Act of Utah, applies to this
4515     section.
4516          (b) This section does not create a special duty of care.
4517          Section 103. Section 62A-15-1401 is amended to read:
4518          62A-15-1401. Definitions.
4519          As used in this part:
4520          (1) "Commission" means the Behavioral Health Crisis Response Commission created
4521     in Section 63C-18-202.
4522          (2) "Emergency medical service personnel" means the same as that term is defined in

4523     Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
4524          (3) "Emergency medical services" means the same as that term is defined in Section
4525     [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
4526          (4) "MCOT certification" means the certification created in this part for MCOT
4527     personnel and mental health crisis outreach services.
4528          (5) "MCOT personnel" means a licensed mental health therapist or other mental health
4529     professional, as determined by the division, who is a part of a mobile crisis outreach team.
4530          (6) "Mental health crisis" means a mental health condition that manifests itself by
4531     symptoms of sufficient severity that a prudent layperson who possesses an average knowledge
4532     of mental health issues could reasonably expect the absence of immediate attention or
4533     intervention to result in:
4534          (a) serious jeopardy to the individual's health or well-being; or
4535          (b) a danger to others.
4536          (7) (a) "Mental health crisis services" means mental health services and on-site
4537     intervention that a person renders to an individual suffering from a mental health crisis.
4538          (b) "Mental health crisis services" includes the provision of safety and care plans,
4539     stabilization services offered for a minimum of 60 days, and referrals to other community
4540     resources.
4541          (8) "Mental health therapist" means the same as that term is defined in Section
4542     58-60-102.
4543          (9) "Mobile crisis outreach team" or "MCOT" means a mobile team of medical and
4544     mental health professionals that provides mental health crisis services and, based on the
4545     individual circumstances of each case, coordinates with local law enforcement, emergency
4546     medical service personnel, and other appropriate state or local resources.
4547          Section 104. Section 63I-1-226 is amended to read:
4548          63I-1-226. Repeal dates: Title 26 through 26B.
4549          (1) Section 26-1-7.5, which creates the Utah Health Advisory Council, is repealed July
4550     1, 2025.
4551          [(2) Section 26-1-40 is repealed July 1, 2022.]
4552          [(3)] (2) Section 26-1-41 is repealed July 1, 2026.
4553          [(4)] (3) Section 26-1-43 is repealed December 31, 2025.

4554          [(5)] (4) Section 26-7-10 is repealed July 1, 2025.
4555          [(6)] (5) Subsection 26-7-11(5), regarding reports to the Legislature, is repealed July 1,
4556     2028.
4557          [(7)] (6) Section 26-7-14 is repealed December 31, 2027.
4558          [(8) Section 26-8a-603 is repealed July 1, 2027.]
4559          [(9)] (7) Title 26, Chapter 9f, Utah Digital Health Service Commission Act, is repealed
4560     July 1, 2025.
4561          [(10)] (8) Subsection 26-10-6(5), which creates the Newborn Hearing Screening
4562     Committee, is repealed July 1, 2026.
4563          [(11)] (9) Section 26-10b-106, which creates the Primary Care Grant Committee, is
4564     repealed July 1, 2025.
4565          [(12) Subsection 26-15c-104(3), relating to a limitation on the number of
4566     microenterprise home kitchen permits that may be issued, is repealed July 1, 2022.]
4567          [(13)] (10) Subsection 26-18-2.6(9), which addresses reimbursement for dental
4568     hygienists, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4569          [(14)] (11) Section 26-18-27 is repealed July 1, 2025.
4570          [(15)] (12) Section 26-18-28 is repealed June 30, 2027.
4571          [(16)] (13) Title 26, Chapter 18, Part 2, Drug Utilization Review Board, is repealed
4572     July 1, 2027.
4573          [(17)] (14) Subsection 26-18-418(2), the language that states "and the Behavioral
4574     Health Crisis Response Commission created in Section 63C-18-202" is repealed July 1, 2023.
4575          [(18)] (15) Section 26-33a-117 is repealed December 31, 2023.
4576          [(19)] (16) Title 26, Chapter 33a, Utah Health Data Authority Act, is repealed July 1,
4577     2024.
4578          [(20)] (17) Title 26, Chapter 36b, Inpatient Hospital Assessment Act, is repealed July
4579     1, 2024.
4580          [(21)] (18) Title 26, Chapter 36c, Medicaid Expansion Hospital Assessment Act, is
4581     repealed July 1, 2024.
4582          [(22)] (19) Title 26, Chapter 36d, Hospital Provider Assessment Act, is repealed July
4583     1, 2024.
4584          [(23)] (20) Section 26-39-201, which creates the Residential Child Care Licensing

4585     Advisory Committee, is repealed July 1, 2024.
4586          [(24)] (21) Section 26-39-405, Drinking water quality in child care centers, is repealed
4587     July 1, 2027.
4588          [(25)] (22) Section 26-40-104, which creates the Utah Children's Health Insurance
4589     Program Advisory Council, is repealed July 1, 2025.
4590          [(26)] (23) Section 26-50-202, which creates the Traumatic Brain Injury Advisory
4591     Committee, is repealed July 1, 2025.
4592          [(27)] (24) Title 26, Chapter 54, Spinal Cord and Brain Injury Rehabilitation Fund and
4593     Pediatric Neuro-Rehabilitation Fund, is repealed January 1, 2025.
4594          [(28)] (25) Title 26, Chapter 66, Early Childhood Utah Advisory Council, is repealed
4595     July 1, 2026.
4596          [(29)] (26) Title 26, Chapter 68, COVID-19 Vaccine Restrictions Act, is repealed July
4597     1, 2024.
4598          [(30)] (27) Section 26-69-406 is repealed July 1, 2025.
4599          [(31)] (28) Subsection [26B-1-204(2)(i),] 26B-1-204(2)(g), related to the Residential
4600     Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee, is repealed July 1, 2024.
4601          [(32)] (29) Subsection [26B-1-204(2)(k),] 26B-1-204(2)(i), related to the Primary Care
4602     Grant Committee, is repealed July 1, 2025.
4603          Section 105. Section 63I-1-253 is amended to read:
4604          63I-1-253. Repeal dates: Titles 53 through 53G.
4605          (1) Section 53-2a-105, which creates the Emergency Management Administration
4606     Council, is repealed July 1, 2027.
4607          (2) Sections 53-2a-1103 and 53-2a-1104, which create the Search and Rescue Advisory
4608     Board, are repealed July 1, 2027.
4609          (3) Section 53-2d-703 is repealed July 1, 2027
4610          [(3)] (4) Section 53-5-703, which creates the Concealed Firearm Review Board, is
4611     repealed July 1, 2023.
4612          [(4)] (5) Section 53B-6-105.5, which creates the Technology Initiative Advisory Board,
4613     is repealed July 1, 2024.
4614          [(5)] (6) Section 53B-7-709, regarding five-year performance goals for the Utah
4615     System of Higher Education is repealed July 1, 2027.

4616          [(6)] (7) Title 53B, Chapter 17, Part 11, USTAR Researchers, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4617          [(7)] (8) Section 53B-17-1203, which creates the SafeUT and School Safety
4618     Commission, is repealed January 1, 2025.
4619          [(8)] (9) Title 53B, Chapter 18, Part 16, USTAR Researchers, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4620          [(9)] (10) Subsection 53C-3-203(4)(b)(vii), which provides for the distribution of
4621     money from the Land Exchange Distribution Account to the Geological Survey for test wells
4622     and other hydrologic studies in the West Desert, is repealed July 1, 2030.
4623          [(10)] (11) [Subsection] Subsections 53E-3-503(5) and (6), which create coordinating
4624     councils for youth in custody, are repealed July 1, 2027.
4625          [(11)] (12) In relation to a standards review committee, on January 1, 2028:
4626          (a) in Subsection 53E-4-202(8), the language "by a standards review committee and the
4627     recommendations of a standards review committee established under Section 53E-4-203" is
4628     repealed; and
4629          (b) Section 53E-4-203 is repealed.
4630          [(12)] (13) Section 53E-4-402, which creates the State Instructional Materials
4631     Commission, is repealed July 1, 2027.
4632          [(13)] (14) Title 53E, Chapter 6, Part 5, Utah Professional Practices Advisory
4633     Commission, is repealed July 1, 2023.
4634          [(14)] (15) Section 53F-2-420, which creates the Intensive Services Special Education
4635     Pilot Program, is repealed July 1, 2024.
4636          [(15)] (16) Section 53F-5-203 is repealed July 1, 2024.
4637          [(16)] (17) Section 53F-5-213 is repealed July 1, 2023.
4638          [(17)] (18) Section 53F-5-214, in relation to a grant for professional learning, is
4639     repealed July 1, 2025.
4640          [(18)] (19) Section 53F-5-215, in relation to an elementary teacher preparation grant, is
4641     repealed July 1, 2025.
4642          [(19)] (20) Section 53F-5-219, which creates the Local [INnovations] Innovations
4643     Civics Education Pilot Program, is repealed on July 1, 2025.
4644          [(20)] (21) Subsection 53F-9-203(7), which creates the Charter School Revolving
4645     Account Committee, is repealed July 1, 2024.
4646          [(21)] (22) Subsections 53G-4-608(2)(b) and (4)(b), related to the Utah Seismic Safety

4647     Commission, are repealed January 1, 2025.
4648          [(22)] (23) Subsection 53G-8-211(5), regarding referrals of a minor to court for a class
4649     C misdemeanor, is repealed July 1, 2027.
4650          [(23)] (24) Section 53G-9-212, Drinking water quality in schools, is repealed July 1,
4651     2027.
4652          [(24)] (25) Title 53G, Chapter 10, Part 6, Education Innovation Program, is repealed
4653     July 1, 2027.
4654          Section 106. Section 63I-2-226 is amended to read:
4655          63I-2-226. Repeal dates: Titles 26 through 26B.
4656          [(1) Subsection 26-2-12.6(3), relating to the report for birth certificate fees, is repealed
4657     December 31, 2022.]
4658          [(2)] (1) Subsection 26-7-8(3) is repealed January 1, 2027.
4659          [(3) Section 26-8a-107 is repealed July 1, 2024.]
4660          [(4) Subsection 26-8a-203(3)(a)(i) is repealed January 1, 2023.]
4661          [(5) Section 26-8a-211 is repealed July 1, 2023. (6) In relation to the Air Ambulance
4662     Committee, on July 1, 2024, Subsection 26-8a-602(1)(a) is amended to read:
4663          "(a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with the following information
4664     before contacting an air medical transport provider:
4665          (i) which health insurers in the state the air medical transport provider contracts with;
4666          (ii) if sufficient data is available, the average charge for air medical transport services
4667     for a patient who is uninsured or out of network; and
4668          (iii) whether the air medical transport provider balance bills a patient for any charge not
4669     paid by the patient's health insurer; and".]
4670          [(7)] (2) Subsection 26-18-2.4(3)(e) is repealed January 1, 2023.
4671          [(8)] (3) Subsection 26-18-411(8), related to reporting on the health coverage
4672     improvement program, is repealed January 1, 2023.
4673          [(9)] (4) Subsection 26-18-420(5), related to reporting on coverage for in vitro
4674     fertilization and genetic testing, is repealed July 1, 2030.
4675          [(10)] (5) In relation to the Air Ambulance Committee, July 1, 2024, Subsection
4676     26-21-32(1)(a) is amended to read:
4677          "(a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with the following information

4678     before contacting an air medical transport provider:
4679          (i) which health insurers in the state the air medical transport provider contracts with;
4680          (ii) if sufficient data is available, the average charge for air medical transport services
4681     for a patient who is uninsured or out of network; and
4682          (iii) whether the air medical transport provider balance bills a patient for any charge not
4683     paid by the patient's health insurer; and".
4684          [(11)] (6) Subsection 26-33a-106.1(2)(a) is repealed January 1, 2023.
4685          [(12)] (7) Title 26, Chapter 46, Utah Health Care Workforce Financial Assistance
4686     Program, is repealed July 1, 2027.
4687          [(13) Subsection 26-61-202(4)(b) is repealed January 1, 2022.]
4688          [(14) Subsection 26-61-202(5) is repealed January 1, 2022.]
4689          [(15) Subsection 26B-1-204(2)(f), relating to the Air Ambulance Committee, is
4690     repealed July 1, 2024.]
4691          Section 107. Section 63I-2-253 is amended to read:
4692          63I-2-253. Repeal dates: Titles 53 through 53G.
4693          (1) Subsection 53-1-104(1)(g), regarding the Air Ambulance Committee, is repealed
4694     July 1, 2024.
4695          (2) Section 53-2d-107, regarding the Air Ambulance Committee, is repealed July 1,
4696     2024.
4697          (3) Section 53-2d-211 is repealed July 1, 2023.
4698          (4) In relation to the Air Ambulance Committee, on July 1, 2024, Subsection
4699     26-8a-602(1)(a) is amended to read:
4700          "(a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with the following information
4701     before contacting an air medical transport provider:
4702          (i) which health insurers in the state the air medical transport provider contracts with;
4703          (ii) if sufficient data is available, the average charge for air medical transport services
4704     for a patient who is uninsured or out of network; and
4705          (iii) whether the air medical transport provider balance bills a patient for any charge
4706     not paid by the patient's health insurer; and".
4707          (5) (a) Subsection 53B-2a-108(5), regarding exceptions to the composition of a
4708     technical college board of trustees, is repealed July 1, 2022.

4709          (b) When repealing Subsection 53B-2a-108(5), the Office of Legislative Research and
4710     General Counsel shall, in addition to its authority under Subsection 36-12-12(3), make
4711     necessary changes to subsection numbering and cross references.
4712          [(2)] (6) Section 53B-6-105.7 is repealed July 1, 2024.
4713          [(3)] (7) Section 53B-7-707 regarding performance metrics for technical colleges is
4714     repealed July 1, 2023.
4715          [(4)] (8) Section 53B-8-114 is repealed July 1, 2024.
4716          [(5)] (9) The following provisions, regarding the Regents' scholarship program, are
4717     repealed on July 1, 2023:
4718          (a) in Subsection 53B-8-105(12), the language that states, "or any scholarship
4719     established under Sections 53B-8-202 through 53B-8-205";
4720          (b) Section 53B-8-202;
4721          (c) Section 53B-8-203;
4722          (d) Section 53B-8-204; and
4723          (e) Section 53B-8-205.
4724          [(6)] (10) Section 53B-10-101 is repealed on July 1, 2027.
4725          [(7)] (11) Title 53B, Chapter 18, Part 14, Uintah Basin Air Quality Research Project, is
4726     repealed July 1, 2023.
4727          [(8)] (12) Subsection 53E-1-201(1)(s) regarding the report by the Educational
4728     Interpretation and Translation Services Procurement Advisory Council is repealed July 1, 2024.
4729          [(9)] (13) Section 53E-1-202.2, regarding a Public Education Appropriations
4730     Subcommittee evaluation and recommendations, is repealed January 1, 2024.
4731          [(10)] (14) Subsection 53E-10-309(7), related to the PRIME pilot program, is repealed
4732     July 1, 2024.
4733          [(11)] (15) In Subsections 53F-2-205(4) and (5), regarding the State Board of
4734     Education's duties if contributions from the minimum basic tax rate are overestimated or
4735     underestimated, the language that states "or 53F-2-301.5, as applicable" is repealed July 1,
4736     2023.
4737          [(12)] (16) Section 53F-2-209, regarding local education agency budgetary flexibility,
4738     is repealed July 1, 2024.
4739          [(13)] (17) Subsection 53F-2-301(1), relating to the years the section is not in effect, is

4740     repealed July 1, 2023.
4741          [(14)] (18) Section 53F-2-302.1, regarding the Enrollment Growth Contingency
4742     Program, is repealed July 1, 2023.
4743          [(15)] (19) Subsection 53F-2-314(4), relating to a one-time expenditure between the
4744     at-risk WPU add-on funding and previous at-risk funding, is repealed January 1, 2024.
4745          [(16)] (20) Section 53F-2-524, regarding teacher bonuses for extra work assignments,
4746     is repealed July 1, 2024.
4747          [(17)] (21) In Subsection 53F-2-515(1), the language that states "or 53F-2-301.5, as
4748     applicable" is repealed July 1, 2023.
4749          [(18) Subsection 53F-4-401(3)(b), regarding a child enrolled or eligible for enrollment
4750     in kindergarten, is repealed July 1, 2022.]
4751          [(19) In Subsection 53F-4-404(4)(c), the language that states "Except as provided in
4752     Subsection (4)(d)" is repealed July 1, 2022.]
4753          [(20) Subsection 53F-4-404(4)(d) is repealed July 1, 2022.]
4754          [(21)] (22) In Subsection 53F-9-302(3), the language that states "or 53F-2-301.5, as
4755     applicable" is repealed July 1, 2023.
4756          [(22)] (23) In Subsection 53F-9-305(3)(a), the language that states "or 53F-2-301.5, as
4757     applicable" is repealed July 1, 2023.
4758          [(23)] (24) In Subsection 53F-9-306(3)(a), the language that states "or 53F-2-301.5, as
4759     applicable" is repealed July 1, 2023.
4760          [(24)] (25) In Subsection 53G-3-304(1)(c)(i), the language that states "or 53F-2-301.5,
4761     as applicable" is repealed July 1, 2023.
4762          [(25)] (26) On July 1, 2023, when making changes in this section, the Office of
4763     Legislative Research and General Counsel shall, in addition to the office's authority under
4764     Subsection 36-12-12(3), make corrections necessary to ensure that sections and subsections
4765     identified in this section are complete sentences and accurately reflect the office's perception of
4766     the Legislature's intent.
4767          Section 108. Section 63J-1-602.2 is amended to read:
4768          63J-1-602.2. List of nonlapsing appropriations to programs.
4769          Appropriations made to the following programs are nonlapsing:
4770          (1) The Legislature and the Legislature's committees.

4771          (2) The State Board of Education, including all appropriations to agencies, line items,
4772     and programs under the jurisdiction of the State Board of Education, in accordance with
4773     Section 53F-9-103.
4774          (3) The Percent-for-Art Program created in Section 9-6-404.
4775          (4) The LeRay McAllister Critical Land Conservation Program created in Section
4776     4-46-301.
4777          (5) The Utah Lake Authority created in Section 11-65-201.
4778          (6) Dedicated credits accrued to the Utah Marriage Commission as provided under
4779     Subsection 17-16-21(2)(d)(ii).
4780          (7) The Division of Wildlife Resources for the appraisal and purchase of lands under
4781     the Pelican Management Act, as provided in Section 23-21a-6.
4782          [(8) The Emergency Medical Services Grant Program in Section 26-8a-207.]
4783          [(9)] (8) The primary care grant program created in Section 26-10b-102.
4784          [(10)] (9) Sanctions collected as dedicated credits from Medicaid providers under
4785     Subsection 26-18-3(7).
4786          [(11)] (10) The Utah Health Care Workforce Financial Assistance Program created in
4787     Section 26-46-102.
4788          [(12)] (11) The Rural Physician Loan Repayment Program created in Section
4789     26-46a-103.
4790          [(13)] (12) The Opiate Overdose Outreach Pilot Program created in Section 26-55-107.
4791          [(14)] (13) The Utah Medical Education Council for the:
4792          (a) administration of the Utah Medical Education Program created in Section
4793     26-69-403;
4794          (b) provision of medical residency grants described in Section 26-69-407; and
4795          (c) provision of the forensic psychiatric fellowship grant described in Section
4796     26-69-408.
4797          [(15)] (14) Funds that the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Services retains in
4798     accordance with Subsection 32B-2-301(8)(a) or (b).
4799          [(16)] (15) The General Assistance program administered by the Department of
4800     Workforce Services, as provided in Section 35A-3-401.
4801          [(17)] (16) The Utah National Guard, created in Title 39, Militia and Armories.

4802          [(18)] (17) The State Tax Commission under Section 41-1a-1201 for the:
4803          (a) purchase and distribution of license plates and decals; and
4804          (b) administration and enforcement of motor vehicle registration requirements.
4805          [(19)] (18) The Search and Rescue Financial Assistance Program, as provided in
4806     Section 53-2a-1102.
4807          (19) The Emergency Medical Services Grant Program in Section 53-2d-207.
4808          (20) The Motorcycle Rider Education Program, as provided in Section 53-3-905.
4809          (21) The Utah Board of Higher Education for teacher preparation programs, as
4810     provided in Section 53B-6-104.
4811          (22) Innovation grants under Section 53G-10-608, except as provided in Subsection
4812     53G-10-608(6).
4813          (23) The Division of Services for People with Disabilities, as provided in Section
4814     62A-5-102.
4815          (24) The Division of Fleet Operations for the purpose of upgrading underground
4816     storage tanks under Section 63A-9-401.
4817          (25) The Utah Seismic Safety Commission, as provided in Section 63C-6-104.
4818          (26) The Division of Technology Services for technology innovation as provided under
4819     Section 63A-16-903.
4820          (27) The Office of Administrative Rules for publishing, as provided in Section
4821     63G-3-402.
4822          (28) The Colorado River Authority of Utah, created in Title 63M, Chapter 14,
4823     Colorado River Authority of Utah Act.
4824          (29) The Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity to fund the Enterprise Zone Act,
4825     as provided in Title 63N, Chapter 2, Part 2, Enterprise Zone Act.
4826          (30) The Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity's Rural Employment Expansion
4827     Program, as described in Title 63N, Chapter 4, Part 4, Rural Employment Expansion Program.
4828          (31) Programs for the Jordan River Recreation Area as described in Section 65A-2-8.
4829          (32) The Division of Human Resource Management user training program, as provided
4830     in Section 63A-17-106.
4831          (33) A public safety answering point's emergency telecommunications service fund, as
4832     provided in Section 69-2-301.

4833          (34) The Traffic Noise Abatement Program created in Section 72-6-112.
4834          (35) The money appropriated from the Navajo Water Rights Negotiation Account to
4835     the Division of Water Rights, created in Section 73-2-1.1, for purposes of participating in a
4836     settlement of federal reserved water right claims.
4837          (36) The Judicial Council for compensation for special prosecutors, as provided in
4838     Section 77-10a-19.
4839          (37) A state rehabilitative employment program, as provided in Section 78A-6-210.
4840          (38) The Utah Geological Survey, as provided in Section 79-3-401.
4841          (39) The Bonneville Shoreline Trail Program created under Section 79-5-503.
4842          (40) Adoption document access as provided in Sections 78B-6-141, 78B-6-144, and
4843     78B-6-144.5.
4844          (41) Indigent defense as provided in Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 4, Utah Indigent
4845     Defense Commission.
4846          (42) The program established by the Division of Facilities Construction and
4847     Management under Section 63A-5b-703 under which state agencies receive an appropriation
4848     and pay lease payments for the use and occupancy of buildings owned by the Division of
4849     Facilities Construction and Management.
4850          (43) The State Tax Commission for reimbursing counties for deferred property taxes in
4851     accordance with Section 59-2-1802.
4852          Section 109. Section 63M-7-209 is amended to read:
4853          63M-7-209. Trauma-informed justice program.
4854          (1) As used in this section:
4855          (a) "Committee" means the Multi-Disciplinary Trauma-Informed Committee created
4856     under Subsection (2).
4857          (b) "First responder" includes:
4858          (i) a law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103;
4859          (ii) emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26-8a-102]
4860     53-2d-101; and
4861          (iii) a firefighter.
4862          (c) "Trauma-informed" means a policy, procedure, program, or practice that
4863     demonstrates an ability to minimize retraumatization associated with the criminal and juvenile

4864     justice system.
4865          (d) "Victim" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-37-2.
4866          (2) (a) The commission shall create a committee known as the Multi-Disciplinary
4867     Trauma-Informed Committee to assist the commission in meeting the requirements of this
4868     section. The commission shall provide for the membership, terms, and quorum requirements of
4869     the committee, except that:
4870          (i) at least one member of the committee shall be a victim;
4871          (ii) the executive director of the Department of Health or the executive director's
4872     designee shall be on the committee;
4873          (iii) the executive director of the Department of Human Services or the executive
4874     director's designee shall be on the committee; and
4875          (iv) the commission shall terminate the committee on June 30, 2020.
4876          (b) The commission shall use the Utah Office for Victims of Crime, the Utah Office on
4877     Domestic and Sexual Violence, and the Utah Council on Victims of Crime in meeting the
4878     requirements of this section.
4879          (3) (a) The committee shall work with statewide coalitions, children's justice centers,
4880     and other stakeholders to complete, by no later than September 1, 2019, a review of current and
4881     recommended trauma-informed policies, procedures, programs, or practices in the state's
4882     criminal and juvenile justice system, including:
4883          (i) reviewing the role of victim advocates and victim services in the criminal and
4884     juvenile justice system and:
4885          (A) how to implement the option of a comprehensive, seamless victim advocate system
4886     that is based on the best interests of victims and assists a victim throughout the criminal and
4887     juvenile justice system or a victim's process of recovering from the trauma the victim
4888     experienced as a result of being a victim of crime; and
4889          (B) recommending what minimum qualifications a victim advocate must meet,
4890     including recommending trauma-informed training or trauma-informed continuing education
4891     hours;
4892          (ii) reviewing of best practice standards and protocols, including recommending
4893     adoption or creation of trauma-informed interview protocols, that may be used to train persons
4894     within the criminal and juvenile justice system concerning trauma-informed policies,

4895     procedures, programs, or practices, including training of:
4896          (A) peace officers that is consistent with the training developed under Section
4897     53-10-908;
4898          (B) first responders;
4899          (C) prosecutors;
4900          (D) defense counsel;
4901          (E) judges and other court personnel;
4902          (F) the Board of Pardons and Parole and its personnel;
4903          (G) the Department of Corrections, including Adult Probation and Parole; and
4904          (H) others involved in the state's criminal and juvenile justice system;
4905          (iii) recommending outcome based metrics to measure achievement related to
4906     trauma-informed policies, procedures, programs, or practices in the criminal and juvenile
4907     justice system;
4908          (iv) recommending minimum qualifications and continuing education of individuals
4909     providing training, consultation, or administrative supervisory consultation within the criminal
4910     and juvenile justice system regarding trauma-informed policies, procedures, programs, or
4911     practices;
4912          (v) identifying needs that are not funded or that would benefit from additional
4913     resources;
4914          (vi) identifying funding sources, including outlining the restrictions on the funding
4915     sources, that may fund trauma-informed policies, procedures, programs, or practices;
4916          (vii) reviewing which governmental entities should have the authority to implement
4917     recommendations of the committee; and
4918          (viii) reviewing the need, if any, for legislation or appropriations to meet budget needs.
4919          (b) Whenever the commission conducts a related survey, the commission, when
4920     possible, shall include how victims and their family members interact with Utah's criminal and
4921     juvenile justice system, including whether the victims and family members are treated with
4922     trauma-informed policies, procedures, programs, or practices throughout the criminal and
4923     juvenile justice system.
4924          (4) The commission shall establish and administer a performance incentive grant
4925     program that allocates money appropriated by the Legislature to public or private entities:

4926          (a) to provide advocacy and related service for victims in connection with the Board of
4927     Pardons and Parole process; and
4928          (b) that have demonstrated experience and competency in the best practices and
4929     standards of trauma-informed care.
4930          (5) The commission shall report to the Judiciary Interim Committee, at the request of
4931     the Judiciary Interim Committee, and the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim
4932     Committee by no later than the September 2019 interim regarding the grant under Subsection
4933     (4), the committee's activities under this section, and whether the committee should be
4934     extended beyond June 30, 2020.
4935          Section 110. Section 67-20-2 is amended to read:
4936          67-20-2. Definitions.
4937          As used in this chapter:
4938          (1) "Agency" means:
4939          (a) a department, institution, office, college, university, authority, division, board,
4940     bureau, commission, council, or other agency of the state;
4941          (b) a county, city, town, school district, or special improvement or taxing district; or
4942          (c) any other political subdivision.
4943          (2) "Compensatory service worker" means a person who performs a public service with
4944     or without compensation for an agency as a condition or part of the person's:
4945          (a) incarceration;
4946          (b) plea;
4947          (c) sentence;
4948          (d) diversion;
4949          (e) probation; or
4950          (f) parole.
4951          (3) "Emergency medical service volunteer" means an individual who:
4952          (a) provides services as a volunteer under the supervision of a supervising agency or
4953     government officer; and
4954          (b) at the time the individual provides the services described in Subsection (3)(a), is:
4955          (i) an emergency medical technician volunteer, a paramedic volunteer, an ambulance
4956     volunteer, a volunteer firefighter, or another volunteer provider of emergency medical services;

4957     and
4958          (ii) acting in the capacity of a volunteer described in Subsection (3)(b)(i).
4959          (4) "IRS aggregate amount" means the fixed or determinable income aggregate amount
4960     described in 26 C.F.R. Sec. 1.6041-1(a)(1)(i)(A).
4961          (5) (a) "Volunteer" means an individual who donates service without pay or other
4962     compensation except the following, as approved by the supervising agency:
4963          (i) expenses actually and reasonably incurred;
4964          (ii) a stipend for future higher education expenses, awarded from the National Service
4965     Trust under 45 C.F.R. Secs. 2526.10 and 2527.10;
4966          (iii) a stipend, below the IRS aggregate amount, for:
4967          (A) emergency volunteers, including emergency medical service volunteers, volunteer
4968     safety officers, and volunteer search and rescue team members; or
4969          (B) non-emergency volunteers, including senior program volunteers and community
4970     event volunteers;
4971          (iv) (A) health benefits provided through the supervising agency; or
4972          (B) for a volunteer who participates in the Volunteer Emergency Medical Service
4973     Personnel Health Insurance Program described in Section [26-8a-603] 53-2d-703, health
4974     insurance provided through the program.
4975          (v) passthrough stipends or other compensation provided to volunteers through a
4976     federal or state program, including Americorp Seniors volunteers, consistent with 42 U.S.C.
4977     Sec. 5058;
4978          (vi) stipends or other compensation, below the IRS aggregate amount, provided to
4979     volunteers from any person;
4980          (vii) uniforms, identification, personal protective equipment, or safety equipment used
4981     by a volunteer only while volunteering for the supervising entity;
4982          (viii) a nonpecuniary item not exceeding $50 in value;
4983          (ix) nonpecuniary items, below the IRS aggregate amount, donated to the supervising
4984     agency with the express intent of benefitting a volunteer; or
4985          (x) meals or gifts, not exceeding $50 in value, provided as part of a volunteers
4986     appreciation event by the volunteering agency.
4987          (b) "Volunteer" does not include:

4988          (i) a person participating in human subjects research to the extent that the participation
4989     is governed by federal law or regulation inconsistent with this chapter; or
4990          (ii) a compensatory service worker.
4991          (c) "Volunteer" includes a juror or potential juror appearing in response to a summons
4992     for a trial jury or grand jury.
4993          (6) "Volunteer facilitator" means a business or nonprofit organization that, from
4994     individuals who have a relationship with the business or nonprofit organization, such as
4995     membership or employment, provides volunteers to an agency or facilitates volunteers
4996     volunteering with an agency.
4997          (7) "Volunteer safety officer" means an individual who:
4998          (a) provides services as a volunteer under the supervision of an agency; and
4999          (b) at the time the individual provides the services to the supervising agency described
5000     in Subsection (7)(a), the individual is:
5001          (i) exercising peace officer authority as provided in Section 53-13-102; or
5002          (ii) if the supervising agency described in Subsection (7)(a) is a fire department:
5003          (A) on the rolls of the supervising agency as a firefighter;
5004          (B) not regularly employed as a firefighter by the supervising agency; and
5005          (C) acting in a capacity that includes the responsibility for the extinguishment of fire.
5006          (8) "Volunteer search and rescue team member" means an individual who:
5007          (a) provides services as a volunteer under the supervision of a county sheriff; and
5008          (b) at the time the individual provides the services to the county sheriff described in
5009     Subsection (8)(a), is:
5010          (i) certified as a member of the county sheriff's search and rescue team; and
5011          (ii) acting in the capacity of a member of the search and rescue team of the supervising
5012     county sheriff.
5013          Section 111. Section 72-10-502 is amended to read:
5014          72-10-502. Implied consent to chemical tests for alcohol or drugs -- Number of
5015     tests -- Refusal -- Person incapable of refusal -- Results of test available -- Who may give
5016     test -- Evidence -- Immunity from liability.
5017          (1) (a) A person operating an aircraft in this state consents to a chemical test or tests of
5018     the person's breath, blood, urine, or oral fluids:

5019          (i) for the purpose of determining whether the person was operating or in actual
5020     physical control of an aircraft while having a blood or breath alcohol content statutorily
5021     prohibited under Section 72-10-501, or while under the influence of alcohol, any drug, or
5022     combination of alcohol and any drug under Section 72-10-501, if the test is or tests are
5023     administered at the direction of a peace officer having grounds to believe that person to have
5024     been operating or in actual physical control of an aircraft in violation of Section 72-10-501; or
5025          (ii) if the person operating the aircraft is involved in an accident that results in death,
5026     serious injury, or substantial aircraft damage.
5027          (b) (i) The peace officer determines which of the tests are administered and how many
5028     of them are administered.
5029          (ii) The peace officer may order any or all tests of the person's breath, blood, urine, or
5030     oral fluids.
5031          (iii) If an officer requests more than one test, refusal by a person to take one or more
5032     requested tests, even though the person does submit to any other requested test or tests, is a
5033     refusal under this section.
5034          (c) (i) A person who has been requested under this section to submit to a chemical test
5035     or tests of the person's breath, blood, urine, or oral fluids may not select the test or tests to be
5036     administered.
5037          (ii) The failure or inability of a peace officer to arrange for any specific chemical test is
5038     not a defense to taking a test requested by a peace officer, and it is not a defense in any
5039     criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding resulting from a person's refusal to submit to the
5040     requested test or tests.
5041          (2) (a) If the person has been placed under arrest and has then been requested by a
5042     peace officer to submit to any one or more of the chemical tests provided in Subsection (1) and
5043     refuses to submit to any chemical test, the person shall be warned by the peace officer
5044     requesting the test that a refusal to submit to the test is admissible in civil or criminal
5045     proceedings as provided under Subsection (8).
5046          (b) Following this warning, unless the person immediately requests that the chemical
5047     test offered by a peace officer be administered, a test may not be given.
5048          (3) A person who is dead, unconscious, or in any other condition rendering the person
5049     incapable of refusal to submit to any chemical test or tests is considered to not have withdrawn

5050     the consent provided for in Subsection (1), and the test or tests may be administered whether
5051     the person has been arrested or not.
5052          (4) Upon the request of the person who was tested, the results of the test or tests shall
5053     be made available to that person.
5054          (5) (a) Only the following, acting at the request of a peace officer, may draw blood to
5055     determine its alcohol or drug content:
5056          (i) a physician;
5057          (ii) a registered nurse;
5058          (iii) a licensed practical nurse;
5059          (iv) a paramedic;
5060          (v) as provided in Subsection (5)(b), emergency medical service personnel other than
5061     paramedics; or
5062          (vi) a person with a valid permit issued by the Department of Health and Human
5063     Services under Section [26-1-30.] 26B-1-202.
5064          (b) The Department of Health and Human Services may designate by rule, in
5065     accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, which emergency
5066     medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw
5067     blood under Subsection (5)(a)(v), based on the type of license under Section [26-8a-302]
5068     53-2d-40.
5069          (c) Subsection (5)(a) does not apply to taking a urine, breath, or oral fluid specimen.
5070          (d) The following are immune from civil or criminal liability arising from drawing a
5071     blood sample from a person who a peace officer has reason to believe is flying in violation of
5072     this chapter if the sample is drawn in accordance with standard medical practice:
5073          (i) a person authorized to draw blood under Subsection (5)(a); and
5074          (ii) if the blood is drawn at a hospital or other medical facility, the medical facility.
5075          (6) (a) The person to be tested may, at the person's own expense, have a physician of
5076     the person's own choice administer a chemical test in addition to the test or tests administered
5077     at the direction of a peace officer.
5078          (b) The failure or inability to obtain the additional test does not affect admissibility of
5079     the results of the test or tests taken at the direction of a peace officer, or preclude or delay the
5080     test or tests to be taken at the direction of a peace officer.

5081          (c) The additional test shall be subsequent to the test or tests administered at the
5082     direction of a peace officer.
5083          (7) For the purpose of determining whether to submit to a chemical test or tests, the
5084     person to be tested does not have the right to consult an attorney or have an attorney, physician,
5085     or other person present as a condition for the taking of any test.
5086          (8) If a person under arrest refuses to submit to a chemical test or tests or any
5087     additional test under this section, evidence of any refusal is admissible in any civil or criminal
5088     action or proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been committed while the person was
5089     operating or in actual physical control of an aircraft while under the influence of alcohol, any
5090     drug, or combination of alcohol and any drug.
5091          (9) The results of any test taken under this section or the refusal to be tested shall be
5092     reported to the Federal Aviation Administration by the peace officer requesting the test.
5093          (10) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a blood test taken under this
5094     section is subject to Section 77-23-213.
5095          Section 112. Section 76-3-203.11 is amended to read:
5096          76-3-203.11. Reporting an overdose -- Mitigating factor.
5097          It is a mitigating factor in sentencing for an offense under Title 58, Chapter 37, Utah
5098     Controlled Substances Act, that the person or bystander:
5099          (1) reasonably believes that the person or another person is experiencing an overdose
5100     event due to the ingestion, injection, inhalation, or other introduction into the human body of a
5101     controlled substance or other substance;
5102          (2) reports, or assists a person who reports, in good faith the overdose event to a
5103     medical provider, an emergency medical service provider as defined in Section [26-8a-102]
5104     53-2d-101, a law enforcement officer, a 911 emergency call system, or an emergency dispatch
5105     system, or the person is the subject of a report made under this section;
5106          (3) provides in the report under Subsection (2) a functional description of the location
5107     of the actual overdose event that facilitates responding to the person experiencing the overdose
5108     event;
5109          (4) remains at the location of the person experiencing the overdose event until a
5110     responding law enforcement officer or emergency medical service provider arrives, or remains
5111     at the medical care facility where the person experiencing an overdose event is located until a

5112     responding law enforcement officer arrives;
5113          (5) cooperates with the responding medical provider, emergency medical service
5114     provider, and law enforcement officer, including providing information regarding the person
5115     experiencing the overdose event and any substances the person may have injected, inhaled, or
5116     otherwise introduced into the person's body; and
5117          (6) committed the offense in the same course of events from which the reported
5118     overdose arose.
5119          Section 113. Section 76-5-102.7 is amended to read:
5120          76-5-102.7. Assault or threat of violence against health care provider, emergency
5121     medical service worker, or health facility employee, owner, or contractor -- Penalty.
5122          (1) (a) As used in this section:
5123          (i) "Assault" means an offense under Section 76-5-102.
5124          (ii) "Emergency medical service worker" means an individual licensed under Section
5125     [26-8a-302] 53-2d-40.
5126          (iii) "Health care provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
5127     78B-3-403.
5128          (iv) "Health facility" means:
5129          (A) a health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2; and
5130          (B) the office of a private health care provider, whether for individual or group
5131     practice.
5132          (v) "Health facility employee" means an employee, owner, or contractor of a health
5133     facility.
5134          (vi) "Threat of violence" means an offense under Section 76-5-107.
5135          (b) Terms defined in Section 76-1-101.5 apply to this section.
5136          (2) (a) An actor commits assault or threat of violence against a health care provider or
5137     emergency medical service worker if:
5138          (i) the actor is not a prisoner or a detained individual;
5139          (ii) the actor commits an assault or threat of violence;
5140          (iii) the actor knew that the victim was a health care provider or emergency medical
5141     service worker; and
5142          (iv) the health care provider or emergency medical service worker was performing

5143     emergency or life saving duties within the scope of his or her authority at the time of the assault
5144     or threat of violence.
5145          (b) An actor commits assault or threat of violence against a health facility employee if:
5146          (i) the actor is not a prisoner or a detained individual;
5147          (ii) the actor commits an assault or threat of violence;
5148          (iii) the actor knew that the victim was a health facility employee; and
5149          (iv) the health facility employee was acting within the scope of the health facility
5150     employee's duties for the health facility.
5151          (3) (a) A violation of Subsection (2) is a class A misdemeanor.
5152          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), a violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree
5153     felony if the actor:
5154          (i) causes substantial bodily injury; and
5155          (ii) acts intentionally or knowingly.
5156          Section 114. Section 77-23-213 is amended to read:
5157          77-23-213. Blood testing.
5158          (1) As used in this section:
5159          (a) "Law enforcement purpose" means duties that consist primarily of the prevention
5160     and detection of crime and the enforcement of criminal statutes or ordinances of this state or
5161     any of this state's political subdivisions.
5162          (b) "Peace officer" means those persons specified in Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace
5163     Officer Classifications.
5164          (2) A peace officer may require an individual to submit to a blood test for a law
5165     enforcement purpose only if:
5166          (a) the individual or legal representative of the individual with authority to give
5167     consent gives oral or written consent to the blood test;
5168          (b) the peace officer obtains a warrant to administer the blood test; or
5169          (c) a judicially recognized exception to obtaining a warrant exists as established by the
5170     Utah Court of Appeals, Utah Supreme Court, Court of Appeals of the Tenth Circuit, or the
5171     Supreme Court of the United States.
5172          (3) (a) Only the following, acting at the request of a peace officer, may draw blood to
5173     determine the blood's alcohol or drug content:

5174          (i) a physician;
5175          (ii) a physician assistant;
5176          (iii) a registered nurse;
5177          (iv) a licensed practical nurse;
5178          (v) a paramedic;
5179          (vi) as provided in Subsection (3)(b), emergency medical service personnel other than a
5180     paramedic; or
5181          (vii) a person with a valid permit issued by the Department of Health and Human
5182     Services under Section 26-1-30.
5183          (b) The Department of Health and Human Services may designate by rule, in
5184     accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, which emergency
5185     medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw
5186     blood under Subsection (3)(a)(vi), based on the type of license under Section [26-8a-302]
5187     53-2d-402.
5188          (c) The following are immune from civil or criminal liability arising from drawing a
5189     blood sample from a person who a peace officer requests, for law enforcement purposes, if the
5190     sample is drawn in accordance with standard medical practice:
5191          (i) a person authorized to draw blood under Subsection (3)(a); and
5192          (ii) if the blood is drawn at a hospital or other medical facility, the medical facility.
5193          Section 115. Section 78A-6-209 is amended to read:
5194          78A-6-209. Court records -- Inspection.
5195          (1) The juvenile court and the juvenile court's probation department shall keep records
5196     as required by the board and the presiding judge.
5197          (2) A court record shall be open to inspection by:
5198          (a) the parents or guardian of a child, a minor who is at least 18 years old, other parties
5199     in the case, the attorneys, and agencies to which custody of a minor has been transferred;
5200          (b) for information relating to adult offenders alleged to have committed a sexual
5201     offense, a felony or class A misdemeanor drug offense, or an offense against the person under
5202     Title 76, Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Individual, the State Board of Education for the
5203     purpose of evaluating whether an individual should be permitted to obtain or retain a license as
5204     an educator or serve as an employee or volunteer in a school, with the understanding that the

5205     State Board of Education must provide the individual with an opportunity to respond to any
5206     information gathered from the State Board of Education's inspection of the records before the
5207     State Board of Education makes a decision concerning licensure or employment;
5208          (c) the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division, established in Section
5209     53-10-103, for the purpose of a criminal history background check for the purchase of a firearm
5210     and establishing good character for issuance of a concealed firearm permit as provided in
5211     Section 53-5-704;
5212          (d) the Division of Child and Family Services for the purpose of Child Protective
5213     Services Investigations in accordance with Sections 80-2-602 and 80-2-701 and administrative
5214     hearings in accordance with Section 80-2-707;
5215          (e) the Office of Licensing for the purpose of conducting a background check in
5216     accordance with Section 62A-2-120;
5217          (f) for information related to a minor who has committed a sexual offense, a felony, or
5218     an offense that if committed by an adult would be a misdemeanor, the Department of Health
5219     for the purpose of evaluating under the provisions of Subsection 26-39-404(3) whether a
5220     licensee should be permitted to obtain or retain a license to provide child care, with the
5221     understanding that the department must provide the individual who committed the offense with
5222     an opportunity to respond to any information gathered from the Department of Health's
5223     inspection of records before the Department of Health makes a decision concerning licensure;
5224          (g) for information related to a minor who has committed a sexual offense, a felony, or
5225     an offense that if committed by an adult would be a misdemeanor, the Department of Health to
5226     determine whether an individual meets the background screening requirements of Title 26,
5227     Chapter 21, Part 2, Clearance for Direct Patient Access, with the understanding that the
5228     department must provide the individual who committed the offense an opportunity to respond
5229     to any information gathered from the Department of Health's inspection of records before the
5230     Department of Health makes a decision under that part; and
5231          (h) for information related to a minor who has committed a sexual offense, a felony, or
5232     an offense that if committed by an adult would be a misdemeanor, the [Department of Health]
5233     Bureau of Emergency Medical Services to determine whether to grant, deny, or revoke
5234     background clearance under Section [26-8a-310] 53-2d-410 for an individual who is seeking or
5235     who has obtained an emergency medical service personnel license under Section [26-8a-302]

5236     53-2d-402, with the understanding that the [Department of Health] Bureau of Emergency
5237     Medical Services must provide the individual who committed the offense an opportunity to
5238     respond to any information gathered from the [Department of Health's] inspection of records
5239     before the [Department of Health] Bureau of Emergency Medical Services makes a
5240     determination.
5241          (3) With the consent of the juvenile court, a court record may be inspected by the child,
5242     by persons having a legitimate interest in the proceedings, and by persons conducting pertinent
5243     research studies.
5244          (4) If a petition is filed charging a minor who is 14 years old or older with an offense
5245     that would be a felony if committed by an adult, the juvenile court shall make available to any
5246     person upon request the petition, any adjudication or disposition orders, and the delinquency
5247     history summary of the minor charged unless the records are closed by the juvenile court upon
5248     findings on the record for good cause.
5249          (5) A juvenile probation officer's records and reports of social and clinical studies are
5250     not open to inspection, except by consent of the juvenile court, given under rules adopted by
5251     the board.
5252          (6) The juvenile court may charge a reasonable fee to cover the costs associated with
5253     retrieving a requested record that has been archived.
5254          Section 116. Section 78B-4-501 is amended to read:
5255          78B-4-501. Good Samaritan Law.
5256          (1) As used in this section:
5257          (a) "Child" means an individual of such an age that a reasonable person would perceive
5258     the individual as unable to open the door of a locked motor vehicle, but in any case younger
5259     than 18 years of age.
5260          (b) "Emergency" means an unexpected occurrence involving injury, threat of injury, or
5261     illness to a person or the public, including motor vehicle accidents, disasters, actual or
5262     threatened discharges, removal or disposal of hazardous materials, and other accidents or
5263     events of a similar nature.
5264          (c) "Emergency care" includes actual assistance or advice offered to avoid, mitigate, or
5265     attempt to mitigate the effects of an emergency.
5266          (d) "First responder" means a state or local:

5267          (i) law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103;
5268          (ii) firefighter, as defined in Section 34A-3-113; or
5269          (iii) emergency medical service provider, as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
5270          (e) "Motor vehicle" means the same as that term is defined in Section 41-1a-102.
5271          (2) A person who renders emergency care at or near the scene of, or during, an
5272     emergency, gratuitously and in good faith, is not liable for any civil damages or penalties as a
5273     result of any act or omission by the person rendering the emergency care, unless the person is
5274     grossly negligent or caused the emergency.
5275          (3) (a) A person who gratuitously, and in good faith, assists a governmental agency or
5276     political subdivision in an activity described in Subsections (3)(a)(i) through (iii) is not liable
5277     for any civil damages or penalties as a result of any act or omission, unless the person
5278     rendering assistance is grossly negligent in:
5279          (i) implementing measures to control the causes of epidemic and communicable
5280     diseases and other conditions significantly affecting the public health, or necessary to protect
5281     the public health as set out in Title 26A, Chapter 1, Local Health Departments;
5282          (ii) investigating and controlling suspected bioterrorism and disease as set out in Title
5283     26, Chapter 23b, Detection of Public Health Emergencies Act; and
5284          (iii) responding to a national, state, or local emergency, a public health emergency as
5285     defined in Section 26-23b-102, or a declaration by the president of the United States or other
5286     federal official requesting public health-related activities.
5287          (b) The immunity in this Subsection (3) is in addition to any immunity or protection in
5288     state or federal law that may apply.
5289          (4) (a) A person who uses reasonable force to enter a locked and unattended motor
5290     vehicle to remove a confined child is not liable for damages in a civil action if all of the
5291     following apply:
5292          (i) the person has a good faith belief that the confined child is in imminent danger of
5293     suffering physical injury or death unless the confined child is removed from the motor vehicle;
5294          (ii) the person determines that the motor vehicle is locked and there is no reasonable
5295     manner in which the person can remove the confined child from the motor vehicle;
5296          (iii) before entering the motor vehicle, the person notifies a first responder of the
5297     confined child;

5298          (iv) the person does not use more force than is necessary under the circumstances to
5299     enter the motor vehicle and remove the confined child from the vehicle; and
5300          (v) the person remains with the child until a first responder arrives at the motor vehicle.
5301          (b) A person is not immune from civil liability under this Subsection (4) if the person
5302     fails to abide by any of the provisions of Subsection (4)(a) or commits any unnecessary or
5303     malicious damage to the motor vehicle.
5304          Section 117. Section 78B-5-902 is amended to read:
5305          78B-5-902. Definitions.
5306          As used in this part:
5307          (1) "Communication" means an oral statement, written statement, note, record, report,
5308     or document made during, or arising out of, a meeting between a law enforcement officer,
5309     firefighter, emergency medical service provider, or rescue provider and a peer support team
5310     member.
5311          (2) "Behavioral emergency services technician" means an individual who is licensed
5312     under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402 as:
5313          (a) a behavioral emergency services technician; or
5314          (b) an advanced behavioral emergency services technician.
5315          (3) "Emergency medical service provider or rescue unit peer support team member"
5316     means a person who is:
5317          (a) an emergency medical service provider as defined in Section [26-8a-102]
5318     53-2d-101, a regular or volunteer member of a rescue unit acting as an emergency responder as
5319     defined in Section 53-2a-502, or another person who has been trained in peer support skills;
5320     and
5321          (b) designated by the chief executive of an emergency medical service agency or the
5322     chief of a rescue unit as a member of an emergency medical service provider's peer support
5323     team or as a member of a rescue unit's peer support team.
5324          (4) "Law enforcement or firefighter peer support team member" means a person who
5325     is:
5326          (a) a peace officer, law enforcement dispatcher, civilian employee, or volunteer
5327     member of a law enforcement agency, a regular or volunteer member of a fire department, or
5328     another person who has been trained in peer support skills; and

5329          (b) designated by the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety, the executive
5330     director of the Department of Corrections, a sheriff, a police chief, or a fire chief as a member
5331     of a law enforcement agency's peer support team or a fire department's peer support team.
5332          (5) "Trained" means a person who has successfully completed a peer support training
5333     program approved by the Peace Officer Standards and Training Division, the State Fire
5334     Marshal's Office, or the Department of Health and Human Services, as applicable.
5335          Section 118. Section 78B-5-904 is amended to read:
5336          78B-5-904. Exclusions for certain communications.
5337          In accordance with the Utah Rules of Evidence, a behavioral emergency services
5338     technician may refuse to disclose communications made by an individual during the delivery of
5339     behavioral emergency services as defined in Section [26-8a-102] 53-2d-101.
5340          Section 119. Section 78B-8-401 is amended to read:
5341          78B-8-401. Definitions.
5342          As used in this part:
5343          (1) "Blood or contaminated body fluids" includes blood, saliva, amniotic fluid,
5344     pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid, pleural fluid, synovial fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, semen, and
5345     vaginal secretions, and any body fluid visibly contaminated with blood.
5346          (2) "COVID-19" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-4-517.
5347          (3) "Disease" means Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection, acute or chronic
5348     Hepatitis B infection, Hepatitis C infection, COVID-19 or another infectious disease that may
5349     cause Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, and any other infectious disease specifically
5350     designated by the Labor Commission, in consultation with the Department of Health and
5351     Human Services, for the purposes of this part.
5352          (4) "Emergency services provider" means:
5353          (a) an individual licensed under Section [26-8a-302] 53-2d-402, a peace officer, local
5354     fire department personnel, or personnel employed by the Department of Corrections or by a
5355     county jail, who provide prehospital emergency care for an emergency services provider either
5356     as an employee or as a volunteer; or
5357          (b) an individual who provides for the care, control, support, or transport of a prisoner.
5358          (5) "First aid volunteer" means a person who provides voluntary emergency assistance
5359     or first aid medical care to an injured person prior to the arrival of an emergency medical

5360     services provider or peace officer.
5361          (6) "Health care provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
5362     78B-3-403.
5363          (7) "Medical testing procedure" means a nasopharyngeal swab, a nasal swab, a
5364     capillary blood sample, a saliva test, or a blood draw.
5365          (8) "Peace officer" means the same as that term is defined in Section 53-1-102.
5366          (9) "Prisoner" means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-5-101.
5367          (10) "Significant exposure" and "significantly exposed" mean:
5368          (a) exposure of the body of one individual to the blood or body fluids of another
5369     individual by:
5370          (i) percutaneous injury, including a needle stick, cut with a sharp object or instrument,
5371     or a wound resulting from a human bite, scratch, or similar force; or
5372          (ii) contact with an open wound, mucous membrane, or nonintact skin because of a cut,
5373     abrasion, dermatitis, or other damage;
5374          (b) exposure of the body of one individual to the body fluids, including airborne
5375     droplets, of another individual if:
5376          (i) the other individual displays symptoms known to be associated with COVID-19 or
5377     another infectious disease that may cause Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome; or
5378          (ii) other evidence exists that would lead a reasonable person to believe that the other
5379     individual may be infected with COVID-19 or another infectious disease that may cause Severe
5380     Acute Respiratory Syndrome; or
5381          (c) exposure that occurs by any other method of transmission defined by the Labor
5382     Commission, in consultation with the Department of Health and Human Services, as a
5383     significant exposure.
5384          Section 120. Section 80-3-404 is amended to read:
5385          80-3-404. Finding of severe child abuse or neglect -- Order delivered to division --
5386     Court records.
5387          (1) If an abuse, neglect, or dependency petition is filed with the juvenile court that
5388     informs the juvenile court that the division has made a supported finding that an individual
5389     committed a severe type of child abuse or neglect, the juvenile court shall:
5390          (a) make a finding of substantiated, unsubstantiated, or without merit;

5391          (b) include the finding described in Subsection (1)(a) in a written order; and
5392          (c) deliver a certified copy of the order described in Subsection (1)(b) to the division.
5393          (2) The juvenile court shall make the finding described in Subsection (1):
5394          (a) as part of the adjudication hearing;
5395          (b) at the conclusion of the adjudication hearing; or
5396          (c) as part of a court order entered under a written stipulation of the parties.
5397          (3) In accordance with Section 80-2-707, a proceeding for adjudication of a supported
5398     finding of a type of abuse or neglect that does not constitute a severe type of child abuse or
5399     neglect may be joined in the juvenile court with an adjudication of a severe type of child abuse
5400     or neglect.
5401          (4) (a) The juvenile court shall make records of the juvenile court's findings under
5402     Subsection (1) available only to an individual with statutory authority to access the Licensing
5403     Information System for the purposes of licensing under Sections 26-39-402, 26B-1-211, and
5404     62A-2-120, or for the purposes described in Sections [26-8a-310] 53-2d-410, 62A-2-121, or
5405     Title 26, Chapter 21, Part 2, Clearance for Direct Patient Access.
5406          (b) An appellate court shall make records of an appeal from the juvenile court's
5407     decision under Subsection (1) available only to an individual with statutory authority to access
5408     the Licensing Information System for the purposes described in Subsection (4)(a).
5409          Section 121. Section 80-3-504 is amended to read:
5410          80-3-504. Petition for substantiation -- Court findings -- Expedited hearing --
5411     Records of an appeal.
5412          (1) The division or an individual may file a petition for substantiation in accordance
5413     with Section 80-2-1004.
5414          (2) If the division decides to file a petition for substantiation under Section 80-2-1004,
5415     the division shall file the petition no more than 14 days after the day on which the division
5416     makes the decision.
5417          (3) At the conclusion of the hearing on a petition for substantiation, the juvenile court
5418     shall:
5419          (a) make a finding of substantiated, unsubstantiated, or without merit;
5420          (b) include the finding in a written order; and
5421          (c) deliver a certified copy of the order to the division.

5422          (4) If an individual whose name is listed on the Licensing Information System before
5423     May 6, 2002, files a petition for substantiation under Section 80-2-1004 during the time that an
5424     alleged perpetrator's application for clearance to work with children or vulnerable adults is
5425     pending, the juvenile court shall:
5426          (a) hear the matter on an expedited basis; and
5427          (b) enter a final decision no later than 60 days after the day on which the petition for
5428     substantiation is filed.
5429          (5) An appellate court shall make a record of an appeal from the juvenile court's
5430     decision under Subsection (3) available only to an individual with statutory authority to access
5431     the Licensing Information System for the purposes of licensing under Sections 26-39-402,
5432     62A-1-118, and 62A-2-120, or for the purposes described in Sections [26-8a-310] 53-2d-410,
5433     62A-2-121, or Title 26, Chapter 21, Part 2, Clearance for Direct Patient Access.
5434          Section 122. Repealer.
5435          This bill repeals:
5436          Section 26-8a-101, Title.
5437          Section 26-8b-101, Title.
5438          Section 26-8b-102, Definitions.
5439          Section 26-8b-601, Title.
5440          Section 26-8c-101, Title.