1     
GOVERNMENT RECORDS REQUESTS AMENDMENTS

2     
2023 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Kathleen A. Riebe

5     
House Sponsor: Brian S. King

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends provisions of the Government Records Access and Management Act.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     provides that governmental entities may utilize a third party to assist in or perform
13     certain activities related to responding to records requests.
14     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
15          None
16     Other Special Clauses:
17          None
18     Utah Code Sections Affected:
19     AMENDS:
20          63G-2-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 128
21     

22     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
23          Section 1. Section 63G-2-203 is amended to read:
24          63G-2-203. Fees.
25          (1) (a) Subject to Subsection (5), a governmental entity may charge a reasonable fee to
26     cover the governmental entity's actual cost of providing a record.
27          (b) A fee under Subsection (1)(a) shall be approved by the governmental entity's

28     executive officer.
29          (2) (a) When a governmental entity compiles a record in a form other than that
30     normally maintained by the governmental entity, the actual costs under this section may include
31     the following:
32          (i) the cost of staff time for compiling, formatting, manipulating, packaging,
33     summarizing, or tailoring the record either into an organization or media to meet the person's
34     request;
35          (ii) the cost of staff time for search, retrieval, and other direct administrative costs for
36     complying with a request; and
37          (iii) in the case of fees for a record that is the result of computer output other than word
38     processing, the actual incremental cost of providing the electronic services and products
39     together with a reasonable portion of the costs associated with formatting or interfacing the
40     information for particular users, and the administrative costs as set forth in Subsections
41     (2)(a)(i) and (ii).
42          (b) An hourly charge under Subsection (2)(a) may not exceed the salary of the lowest
43     paid employee who, in the discretion of the custodian of records, has the necessary skill and
44     training to perform the request.
45          (3) (a) Fees shall be established as provided in this Subsection (3).
46          (b) A governmental entity with fees established by the Legislature:
47          (i) shall establish the fees defined in Subsection (2), or other actual costs associated
48     with this section through the budget process; and
49          (ii) may use the procedures of Section 63J-1-504 to set fees until the Legislature
50     establishes fees through the budget process.
51          (c) Political subdivisions shall establish fees by ordinance or written formal policy
52     adopted by the governing body.
53          (d) The judiciary shall establish fees by rules of the judicial council.
54          (4) A governmental entity may fulfill a record request without charge and is
55     encouraged to do so if it determines that:
56          (a) releasing the record primarily benefits the public rather than a person;
57          (b) the individual requesting the record is the subject of the record, or an individual
58     specified in Subsection 63G-2-202(1) or (2); or

59          (c) the requester's legal rights are directly implicated by the information in the record,
60     and the requester is impecunious.
61          (5) (a) As used in this Subsection (5), "media representative":
62          (i) means a person who requests a record to obtain information for a story or report for
63     publication or broadcast to the general public; and
64          (ii) does not include a person who requests a record to obtain information for a blog,
65     podcast, social media account, or other means of mass communication generally available to a
66     member of the public.
67          (b) A governmental entity may not charge a fee for:
68          (i) reviewing a record to determine whether it is subject to disclosure, except as
69     permitted by Subsection (2)(a)(ii);
70          (ii) inspecting a record; or
71          (iii) the first quarter hour of staff time spent in responding to a request under Section
72     63G-2-204.
73          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (5)(b)(iii), a governmental entity is not prevented from
74     charging a fee for the first quarter hour of staff time spent in responding to a request under
75     Section 63G-2-204 if the person who submits the request:
76          (i) is not a Utah media representative; and
77          (ii) previously submitted a separate request within the 10-day period immediately
78     before the date of the request to which the governmental entity is responding.
79          (6) (a) A person who believes that there has been an unreasonable denial of a fee
80     waiver under Subsection (4) may appeal the denial in the same manner as a person appeals
81     when inspection of a public record is denied under Section 63G-2-205.
82          (b) The adjudicative body hearing the appeal:
83          (i) shall review the fee waiver de novo, but shall review and consider the governmental
84     entity's denial of the fee waiver and any determination under Subsection (4); and
85          (ii) has the same authority when a fee waiver or reduction is denied as it has when the
86     inspection of a public record is denied.
87          (7) (a) All fees received under this section by a governmental entity subject to
88     Subsection (3)(b) shall be retained by the governmental entity as a dedicated credit.
89          (b) Those funds shall be used to recover the actual cost and expenses incurred by the

90     governmental entity in providing the requested record or record series.
91          (8) (a) A governmental entity may require payment of past fees and future estimated
92     fees before beginning to process a request if:
93          (i) fees are expected to exceed $50; or
94          (ii) the requester has not paid fees from previous requests.
95          (b) Any prepaid amount in excess of fees due shall be returned to the requester.
96          (9) This section does not alter, repeal, or reduce fees established by other statutes or
97     legislative acts.
98          (10) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(c), fees for voter registration records shall be
99     set as provided in this Subsection (10).
100          (b) The lieutenant governor shall:
101          (i) after consultation with county clerks, establish uniform fees for voter registration
102     and voter history records that meet the requirements of this section; and
103          (ii) obtain legislative approval of those fees by following the procedures and
104     requirements of Section 63J-1-504.
105          (11) Nothing in this section prevents a governmental entity from utilizing a third party
106     to assist with or perform activities described in this section.