1     
DIVISION OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

2     
AMENDMENTS

3     
2024 GENERAL SESSION

4     
STATE OF UTAH

5     
Chief Sponsor: Stephanie Gricius

6     
Senate Sponsor: Heidi Balderree

7     

8     LONG TITLE
9     Committee Note:
10          The Government Operations Interim Committee recommended this bill.
11               Legislative Vote:     12 voting for     0 voting against     4 absent
12     General Description:
13          This bill modifies provisions of the Utah State Personnel Management Act.
14     Highlighted Provisions:
15          This bill:
16          ▸     provides that the director of the Division of Human Resource Management
17     (DHRM) is the chief human resources officer for the state executive branch;
18          ▸     eliminates the requirement that the director of DHRM provide charter schools and
19     political subdivisions with training and advice on human resource management;
20          ▸     for purposes of the state's pay for performance policy, provides that an employee
21     does not include an individual who is ineligible to receive a state retirement benefit
22     or who is in a time-limited position lasting less than 12 months;
23          ▸     clarifies the purpose of the state's pay for performance policy;
24          ▸     permits an agency to file a request with DHRM:
25               •     to keep a competitive career service position scheduled as a competitive career
26     service position; or
27               •     to reschedule a non-competitive career service position as a competitive career

28     service position;
29          ▸     clarifies the process for an agency's demotion or dismissal of a career service
30     employee;
31          ▸     clarifies language regarding compensation for overtime and an employee's regular
32     hourly wage; and
33          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.
34     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
35          None
36     Other Special Clauses:
37          None
38     Utah Code Sections Affected:
39     AMENDS:
40          63A-17-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 209
41          63A-17-105, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 344
42          63A-17-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 166, 169, 177, and 209
43          63A-17-112, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 209
44          63A-17-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 209
45          63A-17-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 169
46          63A-17-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 169
47          63A-17-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 447
48     

49     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
50          Section 1. Section 63A-17-102 is amended to read:
51          63A-17-102. Definitions.
52          As used in this chapter:
53          (1) "Agency" means any department or unit of Utah state government with authority to
54     employ personnel.
55          (2) "Career service" means positions under schedule B as defined in Section
56     63A-17-301.
57          (3) "Career service employee" means an employee who has successfully completed a
58     probationary period of service in a position covered by the career service.

59          (4) "Career service status" means status granted to employees who successfully
60     complete probationary periods for competitive career service positions.
61          (5) "Classified service" means those positions subject to the classification and
62     compensation provisions of Section 63A-17-307.
63          (6) "Controlled substance" means controlled substance as defined in Section 58-37-2.
64          (7) (a) "Demotion" means a disciplinary action resulting in a reduction of an
65     employee's current actual wage.
66          (b) "Demotion" does not mean:
67          (i) a nondisciplinary movement of an employee to another position without a reduction
68     in the current actual wage; or
69          (ii) a reclassification of an employee's position under the provisions of Subsection
70     63A-17-307(3) and rules made by the department.
71          (8) "Director" means the director of the division.
72          (9) "Disability" means a physical or mental disability as defined and protected under
73     the Americans with Disabilities Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 12101 et seq.
74          (10) "Division" means the Division of Human Resource Management, created in
75     Section 63A-17-105.
76          (11) "Employee" means any individual in a paid status covered by the career service or
77     classified service provisions of this chapter.
78          (12) "Examining instruments" means written or other types of proficiency tests.
79          (13) "Human resource function" means those duties and responsibilities specified:
80          (a) under Section 63A-17-106;
81          (b) under rules of the division; and
82          (c) under other state or federal statute.
83          (14) "Market comparability adjustment" means a salary range adjustment determined
84     necessary through a market survey of salary data and other relevant information.
85          (15) "Probationary employee" means an employee serving a probationary period in a
86     career service position but who does not have career service status.
87          (16) "Probationary period" means that period of time determined by the division that an
88     employee serves in a career service position as part of the hiring process before career service
89     status is granted to the employee.

90          (17) "Probationary status" means the status of an employee between the employee's
91     hiring and the granting of career service status.
92          (18) "Structure adjustment" means a division modification of salary ranges.
93          (19) "Temporary employee" means a career service exempt [employees] employee
94     described in Subsection 63A-17-301(1)(r).
95          (20) "Total compensation" means salaries and wages, bonuses, paid leave, group
96     insurance plans, retirement, and all other benefits offered to state employees as inducements to
97     work for the state.
98          Section 2. Section 63A-17-105 is amended to read:
99          63A-17-105. Division of Human Resource Management created -- Director --
100     Chief Human Resources Officer -- Staff.
101          (1) There is created within the department, the Division of Human Resource
102     Management.
103          (2) [(a)] The division shall be administered by a director appointed by the executive
104     director, with the approval of the governor.
105          [(b)] (3) The director shall:
106          (a) be a person with experience in human resource management [and shall be];
107          (b) be accountable to the executive director for the director's performance in office[.];
108          (c) serve as the chief human resource officer for the state executive branch; and
109          [(3)] (d) [The director shall] advise the governor on human resource matters and
110     policies.
111          Section 3. Section 63A-17-106 is amended to read:
112          63A-17-106. Responsibilities of the director.
113          (1) As used in this section, "miscarriage" means the spontaneous or accidental loss of a
114     fetus, regardless of gestational age or the duration of the pregnancy.
115          (2) The director shall have full responsibility and accountability for the administration
116     of the statewide human resource management system.
117          (3) Except as provided in Section 63A-17-201, an agency may not perform human
118     resource functions without the consent of the director.
119          (4) Statewide human resource management rules made by the division in accordance
120     with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, shall take precedence if there

121     is a conflict with agency rules, policies, or practices.
122          (5) The division may operate as an internal service fund agency in accordance with
123     Section 63J-1-410 for the human resource functions the division provides.
124          (6) The director shall:
125          (a) develop, implement, and administer a statewide program of human resource
126     management that will:
127          (i) aid in the efficient execution of public policy;
128          (ii) foster careers in public service for qualified employees; and
129          (iii) render assistance to state agencies in performing their missions;
130          (b) design and administer the state pay plan;
131          (c) design and administer the state classification system and procedures for determining
132     schedule assignments;
133          (d) design and administer the state recruitment and selection system;
134          (e) administer agency human resource practices and ensure compliance with federal
135     law, state law, and state human resource rules, including equal employment opportunity;
136          (f) consult with agencies on decisions concerning employee corrective action and
137     discipline;
138          (g) maintain central personnel records;
139          (h) perform those functions necessary to implement this chapter unless otherwise
140     assigned or prohibited;
141          (i) perform duties assigned by the governor, executive director, or statute;
142          (j) make rules for human resource management, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
143     3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
144          (k) establish and maintain a management information system that will furnish the
145     governor, the Legislature, and agencies with current information on authorized positions,
146     payroll, and related matters concerning state human resources;
147          (l) conduct research and planning activities to:
148          (i) determine and prepare for future state human resource needs;
149          (ii) develop methods for improving public human resource management; and
150          (iii) propose needed policy changes to the governor;
151          (m) study the character, causes, and extent of discrimination in state employment and

152     develop plans for its elimination through programs consistent with federal and state laws
153     governing equal employment opportunity in employment;
154          [(n) when requested by charter schools or counties, municipalities, and other political
155     subdivisions of the state, provide technical service, training recommendations, or advice on
156     human resource management at a charge determined by the director;]
157          [(o)] (n) establish compensation policies and procedures for early voluntary retirement;
158          [(p)] (o) confer with the heads of other agencies about human resource policies and
159     procedures;
160          [(q)] (p) submit an annual report to the executive director, the governor, and the
161     Legislature; and
162          [(r)] (q) assist with the development of a vacant position report required under
163     Subsection 63J-1-201(2)(b)(vi).
164          (7) (a) After consultation with the executive director, the governor, and the heads of
165     other agencies, the director shall establish and coordinate statewide training programs,
166     including training described in Subsection (7)(e).
167          (b) The programs developed under this Subsection (7) shall have application to more
168     than one agency.
169          (c) The division may not establish training programs that train employees to perform
170     highly specialized or technical jobs and tasks.
171          (d) The division shall ensure that any training program described in this Subsection (7)
172     complies with Title 63G, Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements.
173          (e) (i) As used in this Subsection (7)(e):
174          (A) "Employee" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63A-17-112.
175          (B) "Supervisor" means an individual in a position at an agency, as defined in Section
176     63A-17-112, that requires the regular supervision and performance evaluation of an employee.
177          (ii) A supervisor shall attend the training:
178          (A) within six months of being promoted or hired to the position of supervisor; and
179          (B) at least annually.
180          (iii) [Training attendance and the] A supervisor's completion of training and effective
181     use of training information and principles shall be considered in an evaluation of [a] the
182     supervisor's job performance.

183          (iv) The training shall include:
184          (A) effective employee management and evaluation methods based on the pay for
185     performance management system described in Section 63A-17-112;
186          (B) instruction to improve supervisor and employee communications;
187          (C) best practices for recognizing and retaining high-performing employees;
188          (D) best practices for addressing poor-performing employees; and
189          (E) any other information and principles identified by the division to improve
190     management or organizational effectiveness.
191          (8) (a) (i) The division may collect fees for training as authorized by this Subsection
192     (8).
193          (ii) Training funded from General Fund appropriations shall be treated as a separate
194     program within the department budget.
195          (iii) All money received from fees under this section will be accounted for by the
196     department as a separate user driven training program.
197          (iv) The user training program includes the costs of developing, procuring, and
198     presenting training and development programs, and other associated costs for these programs.
199          (b) (i) Funds remaining at the end of the fiscal year in the user training program are
200     nonlapsing.
201          (ii) Each year, as part of the appropriations process, the Legislature shall review the
202     amount of nonlapsing funds remaining at the end of the fiscal year and may, by statute, require
203     the department to lapse a portion of the funds.
204          (9) Rules described in Subsection (6)(j) shall provide for at least three work days of
205     paid bereavement leave for an employee:
206          (a) following the end of the employee's pregnancy by way of miscarriage or stillbirth;
207     or
208          (b) following the end of another individual's pregnancy by way of a miscarriage or
209     stillbirth, if:
210          (i) the employee is the individual's spouse or partner;
211          (ii) (A) the employee is the individual's former spouse or partner; and
212          (B) the employee would have been a biological parent of a child born as a result of the
213     pregnancy;

214          (iii) the employee provides documentation to show that the individual intended for the
215     employee to be an adoptive parent, as that term is defined in Section 78B-6-103, of a child born
216     as a result of the pregnancy; or
217          (iv) under a valid gestational agreement in accordance with Title 78B, Chapter 15, Part
218     8, Gestational Agreement, the employee would have been a parent of a child born as a result of
219     the pregnancy.
220          Section 4. Section 63A-17-112 is amended to read:
221          63A-17-112. Pay for performance management system -- Employees paid for
222     performance.
223          (1) As used in this section:
224          (a) (i) "Agency" means, except as provided in Subsection (1)(a)(ii), the same as that
225     term is defined in Section 63A-17-102.
226          (ii) "Agency" does not include the State Board of Education, the Office of the State
227     Treasurer, Office of the State Auditor, Office of the State Attorney General, Utah System of
228     Higher Education, the Legislature, the judiciary, or, as defined in Section 63E-1-102, an
229     independent entity.
230          (b) (i) "Employee" means an employee of an agency.
231          (ii) "Employee" does not include [an individual in a schedule AB, as described in
232     Section 63A-17-301, position.]:
233          (A) an individual in a schedule AB position, as described in Section 63A-17-301;
234          (B) an individual in a position that is not eligible to receive a retirement benefit under
235     Title 49, Utah State Retirement and Insurance Benefit Act; or
236          (C) an individual that an agency hires for a time-limited position that will last fewer
237     than 12 consecutive months.
238          (c) "Pay for performance" means a plan for incentivizing an employee [for meeting or
239     exceeding] to meet or exceed production or performance goals, in which the plan is
240     well-defined before work begins, [eligible work groups are defined,] specific goals and targets
241     for the employee are determined, and measurement procedures are in place[, and specific
242     incentives are provided when goals and targets are met].
243          (d) "Pay for performance management system" means the system described in
244     Subsection (2).

245          (2) The division shall establish and, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
246     Administrative Rulemaking Act, make rules for the administration of a pay for performance
247     management system.
248          (3) The pay for performance management system shall include:
249          (a) guidelines and criteria for an agency to adopt pay for performance policies and
250     administer pay based on an employee's performance in furtherance of the agency's mission;
251          (b) employee performance ratings;
252          (c) requirements for written employee performance standards and expectations;
253          (d) supervisor verbal and written feedback based on the standards of performance and
254     behavior outlined in an employee's performance plan; and
255          (e) quarterly written evaluation of an employee's performance.
256          (4) In consultation with the division, no later than July 1, 2023, each agency shall:
257          (a) adopt pay for performance policies based on the performance management system;
258     and
259          (b) subject to available funds and as necessary, adjust an employee's wage to reflect:
260          (i) subject to Subsection (5), for a classified service employee, the salary range of the
261     position classified plan for the employee's position; and
262          (ii) an increase, decrease, or no change in the employee's wage:
263          (A) commensurate to an employee's performance as reflected by the employee's
264     evaluation conducted in accordance with the pay for performance management system; and
265          (B) in an amount that is in accordance with the guidelines and criteria established for a
266     wage change in the pay for performance management system.
267          (5) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
268     division shall make rules authorizing a classified service employee to receive a wage that
269     exceeds the salary range of the classified service employee's position classified plan if
270     warranted based on the classified employee's performance rating.
271          Section 5. Section 63A-17-301 is amended to read:
272          63A-17-301. Career service -- Exempt positions -- Schedules for civil service
273     positions -- Coverage of career service provisions.
274          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(d), the following positions are exempt from
275     the career service provisions of this chapter and are designated under the following schedules:

276          (a) schedule AA includes the governor, members of the Legislature, and all other
277     elected state officers;
278          (b) schedule AB includes appointed executives and board or commission executives
279     enumerated in Section 67-22-2;
280          (c) schedule AC includes all employees and officers in:
281          (i) the office and at the residence of the governor;
282          (ii) the Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office;
283          (iii) the Office of the State Auditor; and
284          (iv) the Office of the State Treasurer;
285          (d) schedule AD includes employees who:
286          (i) are in a confidential relationship to an agency head or commissioner; and
287          (ii) report directly to, and are supervised by, a department head, commissioner, or
288     deputy director of an agency or its equivalent;
289          (e) schedule AE includes each employee of the State Board of Education that the State
290     Board of Education designates as exempt from the career service provisions of this chapter;
291          (f) schedule AG includes employees in the Office of the Attorney General who are
292     under their own career service pay plan under Sections 67-5-7 through 67-5-13;
293          (g) schedule AH includes:
294          (i) teaching staff of all state institutions; and
295          (ii) employees of the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind who are:
296          (A) educational interpreters as classified by the division; or
297          (B) educators as defined by Section 53E-8-102;
298          (h) schedule AN includes employees of the Legislature;
299          (i) schedule AO includes employees of the judiciary;
300          (j) schedule AP includes all judges in the judiciary;
301          (k) schedule AQ includes:
302          (i) members of state and local boards and councils appointed by the governor and
303     governing bodies of agencies;
304          (ii) a water commissioner appointed under Section 73-5-1;
305          (iii) other local officials serving in an ex officio capacity; and
306          (iv) officers, faculty, and other employees of state universities and other state

307     institutions of higher education;
308          (l) schedule AR includes employees in positions that involve responsibility:
309          (i) for determining policy;
310          (ii) for determining the way in which a policy is carried out; or
311          (iii) of a type not appropriate for career service, as determined by the agency head with
312     the concurrence of the director;
313          (m) schedule AS includes any other employee:
314          (i) whose appointment is required by statute to be career service exempt;
315          (ii) whose agency is not subject to this chapter; or
316          (iii) whose agency has authority to make rules regarding the performance,
317     compensation, and bonuses for its employees;
318          (n) schedule AT includes employees of the Division of Technology Services,
319     designated as executive/professional positions by the director of the Division of Technology
320     Services with the concurrence of the director of the division;
321          (o) schedule AU includes patients and inmates employed in state institutions;
322          (p) employees of the Department of Workforce Services, designated as schedule AW:
323          (i) who are temporary employees that are federally funded and are required to work
324     under federally qualified merit principles as certified by the director; or
325          (ii) for whom substantially all of their work is repetitive, measurable, or transaction
326     based, and who voluntarily apply for and are accepted by the Department of Workforce
327     Services to work in a pay for performance program designed by the Department of Workforce
328     Services with the concurrence of the director of the division;
329          (q) subject to Subsection (6), schedule AX includes employees in positions that:
330          (i) require the regular supervision and performance evaluation of one or more other
331     employees; and
332          (ii) are not designated exempt from career service under any other schedule described
333     in this Subsection (1); and
334          (r) for employees in positions that are temporary, seasonal, time limited, funding
335     limited, or variable hour in nature, under schedule codes and parameters established by the
336     division by administrative rule.
337          (2) The civil service shall consist of two schedules as follows:

338          (a) (i) Schedule A is the schedule consisting of positions under Subsection (1).
339          (ii) Removal from any appointive position under schedule A, unless otherwise
340     regulated by statute, is at the pleasure of the appointing officers without regard to tenure.
341          (b) Schedule B is the competitive career service schedule, consisting of:
342          (i) all positions filled through competitive selection procedures as defined by the
343     director; or
344          (ii) positions filled through a division approved on-the-job examination intended to
345     appoint a qualified person with a disability, or a veteran in accordance with Title 71A, Chapter
346     2, Veterans Preference.
347          (3) (a) The director, after consultation with the heads of concerned executive branch
348     departments and agencies and with the approval of the governor, shall allocate positions to the
349     appropriate schedules under this section.
350          (b) Agency heads shall make requests and obtain approval from the director before
351     changing the schedule assignment and tenure rights of any position.
352          (c) Unless the director's decision is reversed by the governor, when the director denies
353     an agency's request, the director's decision is final.
354          (d) (i) An agency may file [with the division a request] a request with the division:
355          (A) to keep a position scheduled as a schedule B position as a schedule B position; or
356          (B) to reschedule a position that [would otherwise be] is scheduled as a schedule A
357     position as a schedule B position.
358          (ii) The division shall review a request filed under Subsection (3)(d)(i) and approve the
359     request only if the exception is necessary to conform to a requirement imposed as a condition
360     precedent to receipt of federal funds or grant of a tax benefit under federal law.
361          (4) (a) Compensation for employees of the Legislature shall be established by the
362     directors of the legislative offices in accordance with Section 36-12-7.
363          (b) Compensation for employees of the judiciary shall be established by the state court
364     administrator in accordance with Section 78A-2-107.
365          (c) Compensation for officers, faculty, and other employees of state universities and
366     institutions of higher education shall be established as provided in Title 53B, Chapter 1,
367     Governance, Powers, Rights, and Responsibilities, and Title 53B, Chapter 2, Institutions of
368     Higher Education.

369          (d) Unless otherwise provided by law, compensation for all other schedule A
370     employees shall be established by their appointing authorities, within ranges approved by, and
371     after consultation with the director.
372          (5) An employee who is in a position designated schedule AC and who holds career
373     service status on June 30, 2010, shall retain the career service status if the employee:
374          (a) remains in the position that the employee is in on June 30, 2010; and
375          (b) does not elect to convert to career service exempt status in accordance with a rule
376     made by the division.
377          (6) (a) An employee who is hired for a schedule AX position on or after July 1, 2022,
378     is exempt from career service status.
379          (b) An employee who before July 1, 2022, is a career service employee employed in a
380     schedule B position that is rescheduled to a schedule AX position on July 1, 2022, shall
381     maintain the employee's career service status for the duration of the employee's employment in
382     the same position unless the employee voluntarily converts to career service exempt status
383     before July 1, 2023.
384          (c) (i) Subject to Subsection (6)(c)(ii), an employee is exempt from career service
385     status if:
386          (A) before July 1, 2022, the employee was a probationary employee in a schedule B
387     position and had not completed the probationary period; and
388          (B) on July 1, 2022, the schedule B position in which the probationary employee is
389     employed is rescheduled as a scheduled AX position.
390          (ii) An employee described in Subsection (6)(c)(i):
391          (A) is not a probationary employee on or after July 1, 2022; and
392          (B) is exempt from career service status on and after July 1, 2022, unless the employee
393     changes employment to a schedule B position.
394          (d) The division shall disseminate to each employee described in Subsection (6)(b)
395     information on financial and other incentives for voluntary conversion to career-service exempt
396     status.
397          (e) An agency, as defined in Section 63A-17-112, may adopt a policy, created in
398     consultation with the division, for agency review of recommendations that schedule AX
399     employees be suspended, demoted, or dismissed from employment.

400          Section 6. Section 63A-17-304 is amended to read:
401          63A-17-304. Promotion -- Reclassification -- Market adjustment.
402          (1) (a) If an employee is promoted or the employee's position is reclassified to a higher
403     salary range maximum, the agency shall place the [employee] employee's salary within the new
404     range of the position.
405          (b) An agency may not set an employee's salary:
406          (i) higher than the maximum in the new salary range; or
407          (ii) lower than the minimum in the new salary range of the position.
408          (2) An agency shall adjust the salary range for an employee whose salary range is
409     approved by the Legislature for a market comparability adjustment consistent with Subsection
410     63A-17-307(5)(b)(i):
411          (a) at the beginning of the next fiscal year; and
412          (b) consistent with appropriations made by the Legislature.
413          (3) Division-initiated revisions in the state classification system that result in
414     consolidation or reduction of class titles or broadening of pay ranges:
415          (a) may not be regarded as a reclassification of the position or promotion of the
416     employee; and
417          (b) are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (1).
418          Section 7. Section 63A-17-306 is amended to read:
419          63A-17-306. Dismissals and demotions -- Grounds -- Disciplinary action --
420     Procedure -- Reductions in force.
421          (1) A career service employee may be dismissed or demoted:
422          (a) to advance the good of the public service; or
423          (b) for just [causes] cause, including inefficiency, incompetency, failure to maintain
424     skills or adequate performance levels, insubordination, disloyalty to the orders of a superior,
425     misfeasance, malfeasance, or nonfeasance in office.
426          (2) An employee may not be dismissed because of race, sex, age, disability, national
427     origin, religion, political affiliation, or other nonmerit factor including the exercise of rights
428     under this chapter.
429          (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
430     director shall make rules governing the procedural and documentary requirements of

431     disciplinary dismissals and demotions.
432          (4) If an agency head finds that a career service employee is charged with aggravated
433     misconduct or that retention of a career service employee would endanger the peace and safety
434     of others or pose a grave threat to the public interest, the employee may be suspended pending
435     the administrative appeal to the department head as provided in Subsection (5).
436          (5) [(a) A] An agency head may not demote or dismiss a career service employee [may
437     not be demoted or dismissed unless the department head or designated representative has
438     complied with this subsection.] unless:
439          [(b)] (a) [The department] the agency head or the designated representative of the
440     agency head notifies the employee in writing of the [reasons] reason for the dismissal or
441     demotion[.];
442          [(c)] (b) [The] the employee [has no less than] is given five working days to submit a
443     written reply to the agency head and to have the reply considered by the [department] agency
444     head[.];
445          [(d)] (c) [The] the employee [has an] is given an opportunity to be heard by the
446     [department] agency head or the designated representative[.] of the agency head; and
447          [(e)] (d) [Following the hearing, the employee may be dismissed or demoted if the
448     department] after completing the procedural requirements described in Subsections (5)(a)
449     through (c), the agency head finds adequate cause or reason[.] to demote or dismiss the
450     employee.
451          (6) (a) Reductions in force required by inadequate funds, change of workload, or lack
452     of work are governed by retention points established by the director.
453          (b) Under those circumstances:
454          (i) The agency head shall designate the category of work to be eliminated, subject to
455     review by the director.
456          (ii) Temporary and probationary employees shall be separated before any career service
457     employee.
458          (iii) (A) When more than one career service employee is affected, the employees shall
459     be separated in the order of their retention points, the employee with the lowest points to be
460     discharged first.
461          (B) Retention points for each career service employee shall be computed according to

462     rules established by the director, allowing appropriate consideration for proficiency and
463     seniority in state government, including any active duty military service fulfilled subsequent to
464     original state appointment.
465          (c) (i) A career service employee who is separated in a reduction in force under this
466     section shall be given preferential consideration when applying for a career service position.
467          (ii) Preferential consideration under Subsection (6)(c)(i) applies only until the former
468     career service employee accepts a career service position.
469          (iii) The director shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
470     Administrative Rulemaking Act, concerning the manner of granting preferential consideration
471     under Subsection (6)(c)(i).
472          (d) (i) An employee separated due to a reduction in force may appeal to the department
473     head for an administrative review.
474          (ii) The notice of appeal must be submitted within 20 working days after the
475     employee's receipt of written notification of separation.
476          (iii) The employee may appeal the decision of the department head according to the
477     grievance and appeals procedure of this chapter and Title 67, Chapter 19a, Grievance
478     Procedures.
479          Section 8. Section 63A-17-502 is amended to read:
480          63A-17-502. Overtime policies for state employees.
481          (1) As used in this section:
482          (a) "Accrued overtime hours" means:
483          (i) for nonexempt employees, overtime hours earned during a fiscal year that, at the end
484     of the fiscal year, have not been paid and have not been taken as time off by the nonexempt
485     state employee who accrued them; and
486          (ii) for exempt employees, overtime hours earned during an overtime year.
487          (b) "Appointed official" means:
488          (i) each department executive director and deputy director, each division director, and
489     each member of a board or commission; and
490          (ii) any other person employed by a department who is appointed by, or whose
491     appointment is required by law to be approved by, the governor and who:
492          (A) is paid a salary by the state; and

493          (B) who exercises managerial, policy-making, or advisory responsibility.
494          (c) "Department" means the Department of Government Operations, the Department of
495     Corrections, the Department of Financial Institutions, the Department of Alcoholic Beverage
496     Services, the Insurance Department, the Public Service Commission, the Labor Commission,
497     the Department of Agriculture and Food, the Department of Human Services, the Department
498     of Natural Resources, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Commerce, the
499     Department of Workforce Services, the State Tax Commission, the Department of Cultural and
500     Community Engagement, the Department of Health, the National Guard, the Department of
501     Environmental Quality, the Department of Public Safety, the Commission on Criminal and
502     Juvenile Justice, all merit employees except attorneys in the Office of the Attorney General,
503     merit employees in the Office of the State Treasurer, merit employees in the Office of the State
504     Auditor, Department of Veterans and Military Affairs, and the Board of Pardons and Parole.
505          (d) "Elected official" means any person who is an employee of the state because the
506     person was elected by the registered voters of Utah to a position in state government.
507          (e) "Exempt employee" means a state employee who is exempt as defined by the Fair
508     Labor Standards Act of 1978, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 201 et seq.
509          (f) "FLSA" means the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1978, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 201 et seq.
510          (g) "FLSA agreement" means the agreement authorized by the Fair Labor Standards
511     Act of 1978, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 201 et seq., by which a nonexempt employee elects the form of
512     compensation the nonexempt employee will receive for overtime.
513          (h) "Nonexempt employee" means a state employee who is nonexempt as defined by
514     the division applying FLSA requirements.
515          (i) "Overtime" means actual time worked in excess of the employee's defined work
516     period.
517          (j) "Overtime year" means the year determined by a department under Subsection
518     (4)(b) at the end of which an exempt employee's accrued overtime lapses.
519          (k) "State employee" means every person employed by a department who is not:
520          (i) an appointed official;
521          (ii) an elected official; or
522          (iii) a member of a board or commission who is paid only for per diem or travel
523     expenses.

524          (l) "Uniform annual date" means the date when an exempt employee's accrued
525     overtime lapses.
526          (m) "Work period" means:
527          (i) for all nonexempt employees, except law enforcement and hospital employees, a
528     consecutive seven day 24 hour work period of 40 hours;
529          (ii) for all exempt employees, a 14 day, 80 hour payroll cycle; and
530          (iii) for nonexempt law enforcement and hospital employees, the period established by
531     each department by rule for those employees according to the requirements of the Fair Labor
532     Standards Act of 1978, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 201 et seq.
533          (2) Each department shall compensate each state employee who works overtime by
534     complying with the requirements of this section.
535          (3) (a) Each department shall negotiate and obtain a signed FLSA agreement from each
536     nonexempt employee.
537          (b) In the FLSA agreement, the nonexempt employee shall elect either to be
538     compensated for overtime by:
539          (i) taking time off work at the rate of one and one-half hour off for each overtime hour
540     worked; or
541          (ii) being paid for the overtime worked at the rate of one and one-half times [the rate
542     per hour that the state employee receives for nonovertime work] the employee's regular hourly
543     wage.
544          (c) Any nonexempt employee who elects to take time off under this Subsection (3)
545     shall be paid for any overtime worked in excess of the cap established by the division.
546          (d) Before working any overtime, each nonexempt employee shall obtain authorization
547     to work overtime from the employee's immediate supervisor.
548          (e) Each department shall:
549          (i) for employees who elect to be compensated with time off for overtime, allow
550     overtime earned during a fiscal year to be accumulated; and
551          (ii) for employees who elect to be paid for overtime worked, pay them for overtime
552     worked in the paycheck for the pay period in which the employee worked the overtime.
553          (f) If a department pays a nonexempt employee for overtime, that department shall
554     charge that payment to that department's budget.

555          (g) At the end of each fiscal year, the Division of Finance shall total all the accrued
556     overtime hours for nonexempt employees and charge that total against the appropriate fund or
557     subfund.
558          (4) (a) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(a)(ii), each department shall
559     compensate exempt employees who work overtime by granting them time off at the rate of one
560     hour off for each hour of overtime worked.
561          (ii) The director of the division may grant limited exceptions to [this requirement] the
562     compensation requirement described in Subsection (4)(a)(i), where work circumstances dictate,
563     by authorizing a department to pay [employees] an exempt employee for overtime worked at
564     the [rate per hour that the employee receives for nonovertime work,] employee's regular hourly
565     wage if that department has funds available.
566          (b) (i) Each department shall:
567          (A) establish in its written human resource policies a uniform annual date for each
568     division that is at the end of any pay period; and
569          (B) communicate the uniform annual date to its employees.
570          (ii) If any department fails to establish a uniform annual date as required by this
571     Subsection (4), the director of the division, in conjunction with the director of the Division of
572     Finance, shall establish the date for that department.
573          (c) (i) Any overtime earned under this Subsection (4) is not an entitlement, is not a
574     benefit, and is not a vested right.
575          (ii) A court may not construe the overtime for exempt employees authorized by this
576     Subsection (4) as an entitlement, a benefit, or as a vested right.
577          (d) At the end of the overtime year, upon transfer to another department at any time,
578     and upon termination, retirement, or other situations where the employee will not return to
579     work before the end of the overtime year:
580          (i) any of an exempt employee's overtime that is more than the maximum established
581     by division rule lapses; and
582          (ii) unless authorized by the director of the division under Subsection (4)(a)(ii), a
583     department may not compensate the exempt employee for that lapsed overtime by paying the
584     employee for the overtime or by granting the employee time off for the lapsed overtime.
585          (e) Before working any overtime, each exempt employee shall obtain authorization to

586     work overtime from the exempt employee's immediate supervisor.
587          (f) If a department pays an exempt employee for overtime under authorization from the
588     director of the division, that department shall charge that payment to that department's budget
589     in the pay period earned.
590          (5) The division shall:
591          (a) ensure that the provisions of the FLSA and this section are implemented throughout
592     state government;
593          (b) determine, for each state employee, whether that employee is exempt, nonexempt,
594     law enforcement, or has some other status under the FLSA;
595          (c) in coordination with modifications to the systems operated by the Division of
596     Finance, make rules:
597          (i) establishing procedures for recording overtime worked that comply with FLSA
598     requirements;
599          (ii) establishing requirements governing overtime worked while traveling and
600     procedures for recording that overtime that comply with FLSA requirements;
601          (iii) establishing requirements governing overtime worked if the employee is "on call"
602     and procedures for recording that overtime that comply with FLSA requirements;
603          (iv) establishing requirements governing overtime worked while an employee is being
604     trained and procedures for recording that overtime that comply with FLSA requirements;
605          (v) subject to the FLSA, establishing the maximum number of hours that a nonexempt
606     employee may accrue before a department is required to pay the employee for the overtime
607     worked;
608          (vi) subject to the FLSA, establishing the maximum number of overtime hours for an
609     exempt employee that do not lapse; and
610          (vii) establishing procedures for adjudicating appeals of any FLSA determinations
611     made by the division as required by this section;
612          (d) monitor departments for compliance with the FLSA; and
613          (e) recommend to the Legislature and the governor any statutory changes necessary
614     because of federal government action.
615          (6) (a) In coordination with the procedures for recording overtime worked established
616     in rule by the division, the Division of Finance shall modify its payroll and human resource

617     systems to accommodate those procedures.
618          (b) Notwithstanding the procedures and requirements of Title 63G, Chapter 4,
619     Administrative Procedures Act, Section 63A-17-602, and Section 67-19a-301, any employee
620     who is aggrieved by the FLSA designation made by the division as required by this section may
621     appeal that determination to the director of the division by following the procedures and
622     requirements established in division rule.
623          (c) Upon receipt of an appeal under this section, the director shall notify the executive
624     director of the employee's department that the appeal has been filed.
625          (d) If the employee is aggrieved by the decision of the director, the employee shall
626     appeal that determination to the Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, according to
627     the procedures and requirements of federal law.
628          Section 9. Effective date.
629          This bill takes effect on May 1, 2024.