Representative Stewart E. Barlow proposes the following substitute bill:


1     
PUBLIC HEALTH ORDERS AMENDMENTS

2     
2024 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Stewart E. Barlow

5     
Senate Sponsor: Evan J. Vickers

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends provisions related to prescriptions issued within the public health
10     system.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     removes the requirement that the physician who writes and signs a prescription for a
14     prescription drug, other than a controlled substance, approve a written health
15     department protocol governing prescriptions issued within the public health system;
16     and
17          ▸     grants authority to the medical director of a local health department to approve a
18     written health department protocol under which prescriptions may be issued within
19     the public health system, which is in addition to the same existing authority granted
20     to the medical director of the Department of Health and Human Services.
21     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
22          None
23     Other Special Clauses:
24          This bill provides a coordination clause.
25     Utah Code Sections Affected:

26     AMENDS:
27          58-17b-620, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 328
28     Utah Code Sections Affected By Coordination Clause:
29          58-17b-620, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 328
30     

31     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
32     The following section is affected by a coordination clause at the end of this bill.
33          Section 1. Section 58-17b-620 is amended to read:
34          58-17b-620. Prescriptions issued within the public health system.
35          (1) As used in this section:
36          (a) "Department of Health and Human Services" means the Department of Health and
37     Human Services created in Section 26B-1-201.
38          (b) "Health department" means either the Department of Health and Human Services or
39     a local health department.
40          (c) "Local health departments" mean the local health departments created in Title 26A,
41     Chapter 1, Local Health Departments.
42          (2) When it is necessary to treat a reportable disease or non-emergency condition that
43     has a direct impact on public health, a health department may implement the prescription
44     procedure described in Subsection (3) for a prescription drug that is not a controlled substance
45     for use in:
46          (a) a clinic; or
47          (b) a remote or temporary off-site location, including a triage facility established in the
48     community, that provides:
49          (i) treatment for sexually transmitted infections;
50          (ii) fluoride treatment;
51          (iii) travel immunization;
52          (iv) preventative treatment for an individual with latent tuberculosis infection;
53          (v) preventative treatment for an individual at risk for an infectious disease that has a
54     direct impact on public health when the treatment is indicated to prevent the spread of disease
55     or to mitigate the seriousness of infection in the exposed individual; or
56          (vi) other treatment as defined by the Department of Health and Human Services by

57     rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
58          (3) In a circumstance described in Subsection (2), an individual with prescriptive
59     authority may write a prescription for each contact, as defined in Section 26B-7-201, of a
60     patient of the individual with prescriptive authority without a face-to-face exam, if:
61          (a) the individual with prescriptive authority is treating the patient for a reportable
62     disease or non-emergency condition having a direct impact on public health; and
63          (b) the contact's condition is the same as the patient of the individual with prescriptive
64     authority.
65          (4) The following prescription procedure shall be carried out in accordance with the
66     requirements of Subsection (5) and may be used only in the circumstances described under
67     Subsections (2) and (3):
68          (a) a physician writes and signs a prescription for a prescription drug, other than a
69     controlled substance, without the name and address of the patient and without the date the
70     prescription is provided to the patient; and
71          (b) the physician authorizes a registered nurse employed by the health department to
72     complete the prescription written under this Subsection (4) by inserting the patient's name and
73     address, and the date the prescription is provided to the patient, in accordance with:
74          (i) the physician's standing written orders; and
75          (ii) a written health department protocol approved by [the physician and] the medical
76     director of the local health department or the [state] medical director of the Department of
77     Health and Human Services.
78          (5) A physician assumes responsibility for all prescriptions issued under this section in
79     the physician's name.
80          (6) (a) All prescription forms to be used by a physician and health department in
81     accordance with this section shall be serially numbered according to a numbering system
82     assigned to that health department.
83          (b) All prescriptions issued shall contain all information required under this chapter
84     and rules adopted under this chapter.
85          (7) Notwithstanding Sections 58-17b-302 and 58-17b-309, a nurse who is employed by
86     a health department and licensed under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act, may dispense a drug
87     to treat a sexually transmitted infection if the drug is:

88          (a) a prepackaged drug as defined in Section 58-17b-802;
89          (b) dispensed under a prescription authorized by this section;
90          (c) provided at a location that is described in Subsection (2)(a) or (b) and operated by
91     the health department;
92          (d) provided in accordance with a dispensing standard that is issued by a physician who
93     is employed by the health department; and
94          (e) if applicable, in accordance with requirements established by the division in
95     collaboration with the board under Subsection (8).
96          (8) The division may make rules in collaboration with the board and in accordance
97     with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to establish specific
98     requirements regarding the dispensing of a drug under Subsection (7).
99          Section 2. Effective date.
100          This bill takes effect on May 1, 2024.
101          Section 3. Coordinating H.B. 422 with S.B. 46.
102          If H.B. 422, Public Health Orders Amendments, and S.B. 46, Health and Human
103     Services Amendments, both pass and become law, the Legislature intends that, on May 1,
104     2024, the amendments to Section 58-17b-620 in H.B. 422 supersede the amendments to
105     Section 58-17b-620 in S.B. 46.