1     
UTAH RETIREMENT SYSTEMS APPEALS AMENDMENTS

2     
2024 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Brian S. King

5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends the options for obtaining judicial review of a decision by the Utah
10     State Retirement Board.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     creates an option to obtain judicial review by trial de novo in the district court after
14     the Utah State Retirement Board issues an employee benefit decision; and
15          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.
16     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
17          None
18     Other Special Clauses:
19          None
20     Utah Code Sections Affected:
21     AMENDS:
22          63G-4-403, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
23     ENACTS:
24          49-11-613.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
25     

26     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
27          Section 1. Section 49-11-613.1 is enacted to read:

28          49-11-613.1. Judicial review in district court.
29          (1) In addition to the jurisdiction granted in Section 63G-4-402, the district court shall
30     have jurisdiction to review, by trial de novo, a decision issued by the board resulting from
31     formal adjudicative proceedings.
32          (2) (a) The petition for judicial review by trial de novo is a complaint.
33          (b) The Utah Rules of Civil Procedure govern pleadings and proceedings for a trial de
34     novo in the district court in accordance with this section.
35          (3) (a) In any petition for judicial review to the district court in accordance with this
36     section, the board shall certify a record of the board's proceedings to the district court.
37          (b) The district court shall not afford any deference to the board's determinations in
38     considering the record.
39          (c) A district court may receive additional evidence from the parties to the judicial
40     review.
41          (4) (a) The district court, without a jury, shall determine all questions of fact and law
42     and any constitutional issue presented in the pleadings.
43          (b) The Utah Rules of Evidence apply in judicial proceedings under this section.
44          (5) (a) The decision of the district court is the final determination of the matter unless a
45     party appeals.
46          (b) Any party to the judicial review has the right to appeal the decision of the district
47     court.
48          Section 2. Section 63G-4-403 is amended to read:
49          63G-4-403. Judicial review -- Formal adjudicative proceedings.
50          (1) [As provided by statute] Except as provided in Section 49-11-613.1, the Supreme
51     Court or the Court of Appeals has jurisdiction to review all final agency action resulting from
52     formal adjudicative proceedings.
53          (2) (a) To seek judicial review of final agency action resulting from formal adjudicative
54     proceedings, the petitioner shall file a petition for review of agency action with the appropriate
55     appellate court in the form required by the appellate rules of the appropriate appellate court.
56          (b) The appellate rules of the appropriate appellate court shall govern all additional
57     filings and proceedings in the appellate court.
58          (3) The contents, transmittal, and filing of the agency's record for judicial review of

59     formal adjudicative proceedings are governed by the Utah Rules of Appellate Procedure,
60     except that:
61          (a) all parties to the review proceedings may stipulate to shorten, summarize, or
62     organize the record; and
63          (b) the appellate court may tax the cost of preparing transcripts and copies for the
64     record:
65          (i) against a party who unreasonably refuses to stipulate to shorten, summarize, or
66     organize the record; or
67          (ii) according to any other provision of law.
68          (4) The appellate court shall grant relief only if, on the basis of the agency's record, it
69     determines that a person seeking judicial review has been substantially prejudiced by any of the
70     following:
71          (a) the agency action, or the statute or rule on which the agency action is based, is
72     unconstitutional on its face or as applied;
73          (b) the agency has acted beyond the jurisdiction conferred by any statute;
74          (c) the agency has not decided all of the issues requiring resolution;
75          (d) the agency has erroneously interpreted or applied the law;
76          (e) the agency has engaged in an unlawful procedure or decision-making process, or
77     has failed to follow prescribed procedure;
78          (f) the persons taking the agency action were illegally constituted as a decision-making
79     body or were subject to disqualification;
80          (g) the agency action is based upon a determination of fact, made or implied by the
81     agency, that is not supported by substantial evidence when viewed in light of the whole record
82     before the court; or
83          (h) the agency action is:
84          (i) an abuse of the discretion delegated to the agency by statute;
85          (ii) contrary to a rule of the agency;
86          (iii) contrary to the agency's prior practice, unless the agency justifies the inconsistency
87     by giving facts and reasons that demonstrate a fair and rational basis for the inconsistency; or
88          (iv) otherwise arbitrary or capricious.
89          Section 3. Effective date.

90          This bill takes effect on May 1, 2024.