1     
INSURANCE AMENDMENTS

2     
2024 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

5     
House Sponsor: James A. Dunnigan

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     Committee Note:
9          The Business and Labor Interim Committee recommended this bill.
10               Legislative Vote:     10 voting for     0 voting against     11 absent
11     General Description:
12          This bill updates the Insurance Code.
13     Highlighted Provisions:
14          This bill:
15          ▸     defines terms;
16          ▸     exempts a health care sharing ministry from regulation under the Insurance Code,
17     provided the health care sharing ministry makes certain disclosures to participants
18     and the commissioner;
19          ▸     requires that the commissioner evaluate annually the state's health insurance market
20     and provide that evaluation to the Health and Human Services Interim Committee;
21          ▸     clarifies the scope of the consumer assistance that the commissioner provides;
22          ▸     updates the duties of the Office of Consumer Health Assistance;
23          ▸     modifies the commissioner's enforcement authority to allow the commissioner to
24     accept or compromise a forfeiture after the filing of a complaint;
25          ▸     removes the filing fee for a rate filing;
26          ▸     addresses the allowable amount of a rate or other charge used by a title insurer;
27          ▸     requires that motor vehicle liability coverage cover substitute transportation and

28     prohibits certain practices in providing the coverage;
29          ▸     describes the process for renewal, cancellation, and modification of a life insurance
30     policy;
31          ▸     requires that certain licensees and prospective licensees report to the commissioner
32     any civil action that is filed against the licensee or prospective licensee and involves
33     conduct related to a professional or occupational license;
34          ▸     institutes new capital and net worth requirements for title insurance producers;
35          ▸     removes the requirement that an individual title insurance producer file an annual
36     report with the commissioner;
37          ▸     allows a federal home loan bank to obtain collateral pledged by an insurer-member
38     when the member-insurer is in receivership;
39          ▸     increases the fee that the commissioner may assess certain admitted and
40     nonadmitted insurers;
41          ▸     authorizes an association captive insurance company to provide homeowners'
42     insurance, subject to commissioner approval; and
43          ▸     makes technical changes.
44     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
45          None
46     Other Special Clauses:
47          None
48     Utah Code Sections Affected:
49     AMENDS:
50          31A-1-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 252
51          31A-1-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 327
52          31A-2-201.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapters 241, 439
53          31A-2-215, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 308
54          31A-2-216, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 308
55          31A-2-308, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 193
56          31A-4-113.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 194
57          31A-19a-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 117
58          31A-19a-209, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 194

59          31A-21-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 252
60          31A-22-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 415
61          31A-22-605, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 168
62          31A-22-620, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 244
63          31A-22-802, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 366
64          31A-22-2002, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 252
65          31A-23a-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapters 290, 300
66          31A-23a-406, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 194
67          31A-23a-413, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 312
68          31A-28-113, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 391
69          31A-31-108, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 319
70          31A-35-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 234
71          31A-35-406, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 252
72          31A-37-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 194
73     ENACTS:
74          31A-22-323, Utah Code Annotated 1953
75          31A-22-432, Utah Code Annotated 1953
76          31A-22-523, Utah Code Annotated 1953
77          31A-23a-119, Utah Code Annotated 1953
78          31A-27a-108.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
79     

80     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
81          Section 1. Section 31A-1-103 is amended to read:
82          31A-1-103. Scope and applicability of title.
83          (1) This title does not apply to:
84          (a) a retainer contract made by an attorney-at-law:
85          (i) with an individual client; and
86          (ii) under which fees are based on estimates of the nature and amount of services to be
87     provided to the specific client;
88          (b) a contract similar to a contract described in Subsection (1)(a) made with a group of
89     clients involved in the same or closely related legal matters;

90          (c) an arrangement for providing benefits that do not exceed a limited amount of
91     consultations, advice on simple legal matters, either alone or in combination with referral
92     services, or the promise of fee discounts for handling other legal matters;
93          (d) limited legal assistance on an informal basis involving neither an express
94     contractual obligation nor reasonable expectations, in the context of an employment,
95     membership, educational, or similar relationship;
96          (e) legal assistance by employee organizations to their members in matters relating to
97     employment;
98          (f) death, accident, health, or disability benefits provided to a person by an organization
99     or its affiliate if:
100          (i) the organization is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
101     Code and has had its principal place of business in Utah for at least five years;
102          (ii) the person is not an employee of the organization; and
103          (iii) (A) substantially all the person's time in the organization is spent providing
104     voluntary services:
105          (I) in furtherance of the organization's purposes;
106          (II) for a designated period of time; and
107          (III) for which no compensation, other than expenses, is paid; or
108          (B) the time since the service under Subsection (1)(f)(iii)(A) was completed is no more
109     than 18 months; or
110          (g) a prepaid contract of limited duration that provides for scheduled maintenance only.
111          (2) (a) This title restricts otherwise legitimate business activity.
112          (b) What this title does not prohibit is permitted unless contrary to other provisions of
113     Utah law.
114          (3) Except as otherwise expressly provided, this title does not apply to:
115          (a) those activities of an insurer where state jurisdiction is preempted by Section 514 of
116     the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended;
117          (b) ocean marine insurance;
118          (c) death, accident, health, or disability benefits provided by an organization [if the
119     organization:] that:
120          (i) has as the organization's principal purpose to achieve charitable, educational, social,

121     or religious objectives rather than to provide death, accident, health, or disability benefits;
122          (ii) does not incur a legal obligation to pay a specified amount; [and]
123          (iii) does not create reasonable expectations of receiving a specified amount on the part
124     of an insured person; and
125          (iv) is not a health care sharing ministry.
126          (d) other business specified in rules adopted by the commissioner on a finding that:
127          (i) the transaction of the business in this state does not require regulation for the
128     protection of the interests of the residents of this state; or
129          (ii) it would be impracticable to require compliance with this title;
130          (e) except as provided in Subsection (4), a transaction independently procured through
131     negotiations under Section 31A-15-104;
132          (f) self-insurance;
133          (g) reinsurance;
134          (h) subject to Subsection (5), an employee or labor union group insurance policy
135     covering risks in this state or an employee or labor union blanket insurance policy covering
136     risks in this state, if:
137          (i) the policyholder exists primarily for purposes other than to procure insurance;
138          (ii) the policyholder:
139          (A) is not a resident of this state;
140          (B) is not a domestic corporation; or
141          (C) does not have the policyholder's principal office in this state;
142          (iii) no more than 25% of the certificate holders or insureds are residents of this state;
143          (iv) on request of the commissioner, the insurer files with the department a copy of the
144     policy and a copy of each form or certificate; and
145          (v) (A) the insurer agrees to pay premium taxes on the Utah portion of the insurer's
146     business, as if the insurer were authorized to do business in this state; and
147          (B) the insurer provides the commissioner with the security the commissioner
148     considers necessary for the payment of premium taxes under Title 59, Chapter 9, Taxation of
149     Admitted Insurers;
150          (i) to the extent provided in Subsection (6):
151          (i) a manufacturer's or seller's warranty; and

152          (ii) a manufacturer's or seller's service contract;
153          (j) except to the extent provided in Subsection (7), a public agency insurance mutual;
154     [or]
155          (k) except as provided in Chapter 6b, Guaranteed Asset Protection Waiver Act, a
156     guaranteed asset protection waiver[.]; or
157          (l) a health care sharing ministry, if the health care sharing ministry:
158          (i) provides to each participant upon enrollment and annually thereafter a written
159     statement of nationwide and Utah-specific data from the preceding calendar year that lists the
160     total dollar amount of:
161          (A) expenses submitted for sharing;
162          (B) expenses qualified for sharing;
163          (C) qualified expenses published or assigned to participants for sharing;
164          (D) contributions provided to participants toward qualified expenses; and
165          (E) denied expenses; and
166          (ii) includes a written disclaimer, titled "Notice", on or with each application and all
167     guideline materials that states:
168          (A) the health care sharing ministry is not an insurance company;
169          (B) nothing the health care sharing ministry offers or provides is an insurance policy,
170     including the health care sharing ministry's guidelines or plan of operations;
171          (C) participation in the health care sharing ministry is entirely voluntary and no
172     participant is compelled by law to contribute to another participant's expenses;
173          (D) participation in the health care sharing ministry or subscription to any of the health
174     care sharing ministry's services is not insurance; and
175          (E) each participant is always personally responsible for the participant's expenses
176     regardless of whether the participant receives payment for the expenses through the health care
177     sharing ministry or whether this health care sharing ministry continues to operate; and
178          (iii) submits to the commissioner no later than April 1 of each year:
179          (A) the information in Subsection (l)(i);
180          (B) nationwide and Utah-specific enrollment data from the prior calendar year; and
181          (C) the health care sharing ministry's contact information for consumers, providers, and
182     the commissioner.

183          (4) A transaction described in Subsection (3)(e) is subject to taxation under Section
184     31A-3-301.
185          (5) (a) After a hearing, the commissioner may order an insurer of certain group
186     insurance policies or blanket insurance policies to transfer the Utah portion of the business
187     otherwise exempted under Subsection (3)(h) to an authorized insurer if the contracts have been
188     written by an unauthorized insurer.
189          (b) If the commissioner finds that the conditions required for the exemption of a group
190     or blanket insurer are not satisfied or that adequate protection to residents of this state is not
191     provided, the commissioner may require:
192          (i) the insurer to be authorized to do business in this state; or
193          (ii) that any of the insurer's transactions be subject to this title.
194          (c) Subsection (3)(h) does not apply to a blanket insurance policy offering accident and
195     health insurance.
196          (6) (a) As used in Subsection (3)(i) and this Subsection (6):
197          (i) "manufacturer's or seller's service contract" means a service contract:
198          (A) made available by:
199          (I) a manufacturer of a product;
200          (II) a seller of a product; or
201          (III) an affiliate of a manufacturer or seller of a product;
202          (B) made available:
203          (I) on one or more specific products; or
204          (II) on products that are components of a system; and
205          (C) under which the person described in Subsection (6)(a)(i)(A) is liable for services to
206     be provided under the service contract including, if the manufacturer's or seller's service
207     contract designates, providing parts and labor;
208          (ii) "manufacturer's or seller's warranty" means the guaranty of:
209          (A) (I) the manufacturer of a product;
210          (II) a seller of a product; or
211          (III) an affiliate of a manufacturer or seller of a product;
212          (B) (I) on one or more specific products; or
213          (II) on products that are components of a system; and

214          (C) under which the person described in Subsection (6)(a)(ii)(A) is liable for services
215     to be provided under the warranty, including, if the manufacturer's or seller's warranty
216     designates, providing parts and labor; and
217          (iii) "service contract" means the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-6a-101.
218          (b) A manufacturer's or seller's warranty may be designated as:
219          (i) a warranty;
220          (ii) a guaranty; or
221          (iii) a term similar to a term described in Subsection (6)(b)(i) or (ii).
222          (c) This title does not apply to:
223          (i) a manufacturer's or seller's warranty;
224          (ii) a manufacturer's or seller's service contract paid for with consideration that is in
225     addition to the consideration paid for the product itself; and
226          (iii) a service contract that is not a manufacturer's or seller's warranty or manufacturer's
227     or seller's service contract if:
228          (A) the service contract is paid for with consideration that is in addition to the
229     consideration paid for the product itself;
230          (B) the service contract is for the repair or maintenance of goods;
231          (C) the purchase price of the product is $3,700 or less;
232          (D) the product is not a motor vehicle; and
233          (E) the product is not the subject of a home warranty service contract.
234          (d) This title does not apply to a manufacturer's or seller's warranty or service contract
235     paid for with consideration that is in addition to the consideration paid for the product itself
236     regardless of whether the manufacturer's or seller's warranty or service contract is sold:
237          (i) at the time of the purchase of the product; or
238          (ii) at a time other than the time of the purchase of the product.
239          (7) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (7), "public agency insurance mutual" means an
240     entity formed by two or more political subdivisions or public agencies of the state:
241          (i) under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act; and
242          (ii) for the purpose of providing for the political subdivisions or public agencies:
243          (A) subject to Subsection (7)(b), insurance coverage; or
244          (B) risk management.

245          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (7)(a)(ii)(A), a public agency insurance mutual may
246     not provide health insurance unless the public agency insurance mutual provides the health
247     insurance using:
248          (i) a third party administrator licensed under Chapter 25, Third Party Administrators;
249          (ii) an admitted insurer; or
250          (iii) a program authorized by Title 49, Chapter 20, Public Employees' Benefit and
251     Insurance Program Act.
252          (c) Except for this Subsection (7), a public agency insurance mutual is exempt from
253     this title.
254          (d) A public agency insurance mutual is considered to be a governmental entity and
255     political subdivision of the state with all of the rights, privileges, and immunities of a
256     governmental entity or political subdivision of the state including all the rights and benefits of
257     Title 63G, Chapter 7, Governmental Immunity Act of Utah.
258          Section 2. Section 31A-1-301 is amended to read:
259          31A-1-301. Definitions.
260          As used in this title, unless otherwise specified:
261          (1) (a) "Accident and health insurance" means insurance to provide protection against
262     economic losses resulting from:
263          (i) a medical condition including:
264          (A) a medical care expense; or
265          (B) the risk of disability;
266          (ii) accident; or
267          (iii) sickness.
268          (b) "Accident and health insurance":
269          (i) includes a contract with disability contingencies including:
270          (A) an income replacement contract;
271          (B) a health care contract;
272          (C) a fixed indemnity contract;
273          (D) a credit accident and health contract;
274          (E) a continuing care contract; and
275          (F) a long-term care contract; and

276          (ii) may provide:
277          (A) hospital coverage;
278          (B) surgical coverage;
279          (C) medical coverage;
280          (D) loss of income coverage;
281          (E) prescription drug coverage;
282          (F) dental coverage; or
283          (G) vision coverage.
284          (c) "Accident and health insurance" does not include workers' compensation insurance.
285          (d) For purposes of a national licensing registry, "accident and health insurance" is the
286     same as "accident and health or sickness insurance."
287          (2) "Actuary" is as defined by the commissioner by rule, made in accordance with Title
288     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
289          (3) "Administrator" means the same as that term is defined in Subsection [(182).]
290     (187).
291          (4) "Adult" means an individual who is 18 years old or older.
292          (5) "Affiliate" means a person who controls, is controlled by, or is under common
293     control with, another person. A corporation is an affiliate of another corporation, regardless of
294     ownership, if substantially the same group of individuals manage the corporations.
295          (6) "Agency" means:
296          (a) a person other than an individual, including a sole proprietorship by which an
297     individual does business under an assumed name; and
298          (b) an insurance organization licensed or required to be licensed under Section
299     31A-23a-301, 31A-25-207, or 31A-26-209.
300          (7) "Alien insurer" means an insurer domiciled outside the United States.
301          (8) "Amendment" means an endorsement to an insurance policy or certificate.
302          (9) "Annuity" means an agreement to make periodical payments for a period certain or
303     over the lifetime of one or more individuals if the making or continuance of all or some of the
304     series of the payments, or the amount of the payment, is dependent upon the continuance of
305     human life.
306          (10) "Application" means a document:

307          (a) (i) completed by an applicant to provide information about the risk to be insured;
308     and
309          (ii) that contains information that is used by the insurer to evaluate risk and decide
310     whether to:
311          (A) insure the risk under:
312          (I) the coverage as originally offered; or
313          (II) a modification of the coverage as originally offered; or
314          (B) decline to insure the risk; or
315          (b) used by the insurer to gather information from the applicant before issuance of an
316     annuity contract.
317          (11) "Articles" or "articles of incorporation" means:
318          (a) the original articles;
319          (b) a special law;
320          (c) a charter;
321          (d) an amendment;
322          (e) restated articles;
323          (f) articles of merger or consolidation;
324          (g) a trust instrument;
325          (h) another constitutive document for a trust or other entity that is not a corporation;
326     and
327          (i) an amendment to an item listed in Subsections (11)(a) through (h).
328          (12) "Bail bond insurance" means a guarantee that a person will attend court when
329     required, up to and including surrender of the person in execution of a sentence imposed under
330     Subsection 77-20-501(1), as a condition to the release of that person from confinement.
331          (13) "Binder" means the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-21-102.
332          (14) "Blanket insurance policy" or "blanket contract" means a group insurance policy
333     covering a defined class of persons:
334          (a) without individual underwriting or application; and
335          (b) that is determined by definition without designating each person covered.
336          (15) "Board," "board of trustees," or "board of directors" means the group of persons
337     with responsibility over, or management of, a corporation, however designated.

338          (16) "Bona fide office" means a physical office in this state:
339          (a) that is open to the public;
340          (b) that is staffed during regular business hours on regular business days; and
341          (c) at which the public may appear in person to obtain services.
342          (17) "Business entity" means:
343          (a) a corporation;
344          (b) an association;
345          (c) a partnership;
346          (d) a limited liability company;
347          (e) a limited liability partnership; or
348          (f) another legal entity.
349          (18) "Business of insurance" means the same as that term is defined in Subsection
350     [(95).] (98).
351          (19) "Business plan" means the information required to be supplied to the
352     commissioner under Subsections 31A-5-204(2)(i) and (j), including the information required
353     when these subsections apply by reference under:
354          (a) Section 31A-8-205; or
355          (b) Subsection 31A-9-205(2).
356          (20) (a) "Bylaws" means the rules adopted for the regulation or management of a
357     corporation's affairs, however designated.
358          (b) "Bylaws" includes comparable rules for a trust or other entity that is not a
359     corporation.
360          (21) "Captive insurance company" means:
361          (a) an insurer:
362          (i) owned by a parent organization; and
363          (ii) whose purpose is to insure risks of the parent organization and other risks as
364     authorized under:
365          (A) Chapter 37, Captive Insurance Companies Act; and
366          (B) Chapter 37a, Special Purpose Financial Captive Insurance Company Act; or
367          (b) in the case of a group or association, an insurer:
368          (i) owned by the insureds; and

369          (ii) whose purpose is to insure risks of:
370          (A) a member organization;
371          (B) a group member; or
372          (C) an affiliate of:
373          (I) a member organization; or
374          (II) a group member.
375          (22) "Casualty insurance" means liability insurance.
376          (23) "Certificate" means evidence of insurance given to:
377          (a) an insured under a group insurance policy; or
378          (b) a third party.
379          (24) "Certificate of authority" is included within the term "license."
380          (25) "Claim," unless the context otherwise requires, means a request or demand on an
381     insurer for payment of a benefit according to the terms of an insurance policy.
382          (26) "Claims-made coverage" means an insurance contract or provision limiting
383     coverage under a policy insuring against legal liability to claims that are first made against the
384     insured while the policy is in force.
385          (27) (a) "Commissioner" or "commissioner of insurance" means Utah's insurance
386     commissioner.
387          (b) When appropriate, the terms listed in Subsection (27)(a) apply to the equivalent
388     supervisory official of another jurisdiction.
389          (28) (a) "Continuing care insurance" means insurance that:
390          (i) provides board and lodging;
391          (ii) provides one or more of the following:
392          (A) a personal service;
393          (B) a nursing service;
394          (C) a medical service; or
395          (D) any other health-related service; and
396          (iii) provides the coverage described in this Subsection (28)(a) under an agreement
397     effective:
398          (A) for the life of the insured; or
399          (B) for a period in excess of one year.

400          (b) Insurance is continuing care insurance regardless of whether or not the board and
401     lodging are provided at the same location as a service described in Subsection (28)(a)(ii).
402          (29) (a) "Control," "controlling," "controlled," or "under common control" means the
403     direct or indirect possession of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management
404     and policies of a person. This control may be:
405          (i) by contract;
406          (ii) by common management;
407          (iii) through the ownership of voting securities; or
408          (iv) by a means other than those described in Subsections (29)(a)(i) through (iii).
409          (b) There is no presumption that an individual holding an official position with another
410     person controls that person solely by reason of the position.
411          (c) A person having a contract or arrangement giving control is considered to have
412     control despite the illegality or invalidity of the contract or arrangement.
413          (d) There is a rebuttable presumption of control in a person who directly or indirectly
414     owns, controls, holds with the power to vote, or holds proxies to vote 10% or more of the
415     voting securities of another person.
416          (30) "Controlled insurer" means a licensed insurer that is either directly or indirectly
417     controlled by a producer.
418          (31) "Controlling person" means a person that directly or indirectly has the power to
419     direct or cause to be directed, the management, control, or activities of a reinsurance
420     intermediary.
421          (32) "Controlling producer" means a producer who directly or indirectly controls an
422     insurer.
423          (33) "Corporate governance annual disclosure" means a report an insurer or insurance
424     group files in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 16b, Corporate Governance Annual
425     Disclosure Act.
426          (34) (a) "Corporation" means an insurance corporation, except when referring to:
427          (i) a corporation doing business:
428          (A) as:
429          (I) an insurance producer;
430          (II) a surplus lines producer;

431          (III) a limited line producer;
432          (IV) a consultant;
433          (V) a managing general agent;
434          (VI) a reinsurance intermediary;
435          (VII) a third party administrator; or
436          (VIII) an adjuster; and
437          (B) under:
438          (I) Chapter 23a, Insurance Marketing - Licensing Producers, Consultants, and
439     Reinsurance Intermediaries;
440          (II) Chapter 25, Third Party Administrators; or
441          (III) Chapter 26, Insurance Adjusters; or
442          (ii) a noninsurer that is part of a holding company system under Chapter 16, Insurance
443     Holding Companies.
444          (b) "Mutual" or "mutual corporation" means a mutual insurance corporation.
445          (c) "Stock corporation" means a stock insurance corporation.
446          (35) (a) "Creditable coverage" has the same meaning as provided in federal regulations
447     adopted pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
448          (b) "Creditable coverage" includes coverage that is offered through a public health plan
449     such as:
450          (i) the Primary Care Network Program under a Medicaid primary care network
451     demonstration waiver obtained subject to Section 26B-3-108;
452          (ii) the Children's Health Insurance Program under Section 26B-3-904; or
453          (iii) the Ryan White Program Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act, Pub. L.
454     No. 101-381, and Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Modernization Act of 2006, Pub. L. No.
455     109-415.
456          (36) "Credit accident and health insurance" means insurance on a debtor to provide
457     indemnity for payments coming due on a specific loan or other credit transaction while the
458     debtor has a disability.
459          (37) (a) "Credit insurance" means insurance offered in connection with an extension of
460     credit that is limited to partially or wholly extinguishing that credit obligation.
461          (b) "Credit insurance" includes:

462          (i) credit accident and health insurance;
463          (ii) credit life insurance;
464          (iii) credit property insurance;
465          (iv) credit unemployment insurance;
466          (v) guaranteed automobile protection insurance;
467          (vi) involuntary unemployment insurance;
468          (vii) mortgage accident and health insurance;
469          (viii) mortgage guaranty insurance; and
470          (ix) mortgage life insurance.
471          (38) "Credit life insurance" means insurance on the life of a debtor in connection with
472     an extension of credit that pays a person if the debtor dies.
473          (39) "Creditor" means a person, including an insured, having a claim, whether:
474          (a) matured;
475          (b) unmatured;
476          (c) liquidated;
477          (d) unliquidated;
478          (e) secured;
479          (f) unsecured;
480          (g) absolute;
481          (h) fixed; or
482          (i) contingent.
483          (40) "Credit property insurance" means insurance:
484          (a) offered in connection with an extension of credit; and
485          (b) that protects the property until the debt is paid.
486          (41) "Credit unemployment insurance" means insurance:
487          (a) offered in connection with an extension of credit; and
488          (b) that provides indemnity if the debtor is unemployed for payments coming due on a:
489          (i) specific loan; or
490          (ii) credit transaction.
491          (42) (a) "Crop insurance" means insurance providing protection against damage to
492     crops from unfavorable weather conditions, fire or lightning, flood, hail, insect infestation,

493     disease, or other yield-reducing conditions or perils that is:
494          (i) provided by the private insurance market; or
495          (ii) subsidized by the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation.
496          (b) "Crop insurance" includes multiperil crop insurance.
497          (43) (a) "Customer service representative" means a person that provides an insurance
498     service and insurance product information:
499          (i) for the customer service representative's:
500          (A) producer;
501          (B) surplus lines producer; or
502          (C) consultant employer; and
503          (ii) to the customer service representative's employer's:
504          (A) customer;
505          (B) client; or
506          (C) organization.
507          (b) A customer service representative may only operate within the scope of authority of
508     the customer service representative's producer, surplus lines producer, or consultant employer.
509          (44) "Deadline" means a final date or time:
510          (a) imposed by:
511          (i) statute;
512          (ii) rule; or
513          (iii) order; and
514          (b) by which a required filing or payment must be received by the department.
515          (45) "Deemer clause" means a provision under this title under which upon the
516     occurrence of a condition precedent, the commissioner is considered to have taken a specific
517     action. If the statute so provides, a condition precedent may be the commissioner's failure to
518     take a specific action.
519          (46) "Degree of relationship" means the number of steps between two persons
520     determined by counting the generations separating one person from a common ancestor and
521     then counting the generations to the other person.
522          (47) "Department" means the Insurance Department.
523          (48) (a) "Direct response solicitation" means an offer for life or accident and health

524     insurance coverage that allows the individual to apply for or enroll in the insurance coverage
525     on the basis of the offer.
526          (b) "Direct response solicitation" does not include an offer for:
527          (i) insurance through an employee benefit plan that is exempt from state regulation
528     under federal law; or
529          (ii) credit life insurance or credit accident and health insurance through a individual's
530     creditor.
531          (49) "Direct response insurance policy" means an insurance policy solicited and sold
532     without the policyholder having direct contact with a natural person intermediary.
533          [(48)] (50) "Director" means a member of the board of directors of a corporation.
534          [(49)] (51) "Disability" means a physiological or psychological condition that partially
535     or totally limits an individual's ability to:
536          (a) perform the duties of:
537          (i) that individual's occupation; or
538          (ii) an occupation for which the individual is reasonably suited by education, training,
539     or experience; or
540          (b) perform two or more of the following basic activities of daily living:
541          (i) eating;
542          (ii) toileting;
543          (iii) transferring;
544          (iv) bathing; or
545          (v) dressing.
546          [(50)] (52) "Disability income insurance" means the same as that term is defined in
547     Subsection [(86).] (89).
548          [(51)] (53) "Domestic insurer" means an insurer organized under the laws of this state.
549          [(52)] (54) "Domiciliary state" means the state in which an insurer:
550          (a) is incorporated;
551          (b) is organized; or
552          (c) in the case of an alien insurer, enters into the United States.
553          [(53)] (55) (a) "Eligible employee" means:
554          (i) an employee who:

555          (A) works on a full-time basis; and
556          (B) has a normal work week of 30 or more hours; or
557          (ii) a person described in Subsection [(53)(b).] (55)(b).
558          (b) "Eligible employee" includes:
559          (i) an owner, sole proprietor, or partner who:
560          (A) works on a full-time basis;
561          (B) has a normal work week of 30 or more hours; and
562          (C) employs at least one common employee; and
563          (ii) an independent contractor if the individual is included under a health benefit plan
564     of a small employer.
565          (c) "Eligible employee" does not include, unless eligible under Subsection [(53)(b):]
566     (55)(b):
567          (i) an individual who works on a temporary or substitute basis for a small employer;
568          (ii) an employer's spouse who does not meet the requirements of Subsection
569     [(53)(a)(i);] (55)(a)(i); or
570          (iii) a dependent of an employer who does not meet the requirements of Subsection
571     [(53)(a)(i).] (55)(a)(i).
572          [(54)] (56) "Emergency medical condition" means a medical condition that:
573          (a) manifests itself by acute symptoms, including severe pain; and
574          (b) would cause a prudent layperson possessing an average knowledge of medicine and
575     health to reasonably expect the absence of immediate medical attention through a hospital
576     emergency department to result in:
577          (i) placing the layperson's health or the layperson's unborn child's health in serious
578     jeopardy;
579          (ii) serious impairment to bodily functions; or
580          (iii) serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part.
581          [(55)] (57) "Employee" means:
582          (a) an individual employed by an employer; or
583          (b) an individual who meets the requirements of Subsection [(53)(b).] (55)(b).
584          [(56)] (58) "Employee benefits" means one or more benefits or services provided to:
585          (a) an employee; or

586          (b) a dependent of an employee.
587          [(57)] (59) (a) "Employee welfare fund" means a fund:
588          (i) established or maintained, whether directly or through a trustee, by:
589          (A) one or more employers;
590          (B) one or more labor organizations; or
591          (C) a combination of employers and labor organizations; and
592          (ii) that provides employee benefits paid or contracted to be paid, other than income
593     from investments of the fund:
594          (A) by or on behalf of an employer doing business in this state; or
595          (B) for the benefit of a person employed in this state.
596          (b) "Employee welfare fund" includes a plan funded or subsidized by a user fee or tax
597     revenues.
598          [(58)] (60) "Endorsement" means a written agreement attached to a policy or certificate
599     to modify the policy or certificate coverage.
600          [(59)] (61) (a) "Enrollee" means:
601          (i) a policyholder;
602          (ii) a certificate holder;
603          (iii) a subscriber; or
604          (iv) a covered individual:
605          (A) who has entered into a contract with an organization for health care; or
606          (B) on whose behalf an arrangement for health care has been made.
607          (b) "Enrollee" includes an insured.
608          [(60)] (62) "Enrollment date," with respect to a health benefit plan, means:
609          (a) the first day of coverage; or
610          (b) if there is a waiting period, the first day of the waiting period.
611          [(61)] (63) "Enterprise risk" means an activity, circumstance, event, or series of events
612     involving one or more affiliates of an insurer that, if not remedied promptly, is likely to have a
613     material adverse effect upon the financial condition or liquidity of the insurer or its insurance
614     holding company system as a whole, including anything that would cause:
615          (a) the insurer's risk-based capital to fall into an action or control level as set forth in
616     Sections 31A-17-601 through 31A-17-613; or

617          (b) the insurer to be in hazardous financial condition set forth in Section 31A-27a-101.
618          [(62)] (64) (a) "Escrow" means:
619          (i) a transaction that effects the sale, transfer, encumbering, or leasing of real property,
620     when a person not a party to the transaction, and neither having nor acquiring an interest in the
621     title, performs, in accordance with the written instructions or terms of the written agreement
622     between the parties to the transaction, any of the following actions:
623          (A) the explanation, holding, or creation of a document; or
624          (B) the receipt, deposit, and disbursement of money; or
625          (ii) a settlement or closing involving:
626          (A) a mobile home;
627          (B) a grazing right;
628          (C) a water right; or
629          (D) other personal property authorized by the commissioner.
630          (b) "Escrow" does not include:
631          (i) the following notarial acts performed by a notary within the state:
632          (A) an acknowledgment;
633          (B) a copy certification;
634          (C) jurat; and
635          (D) an oath or affirmation;
636          (ii) the receipt or delivery of a document; or
637          (iii) the receipt of money for delivery to the escrow agent.
638          [(63)] (65) "Escrow agent" means an agency title insurance producer meeting the
639     requirements of Sections 31A-4-107, 31A-14-211, and 31A-23a-204, who is acting through an
640     individual title insurance producer licensed with an escrow subline of authority.
641          [(64)] (66) (a) "Excludes" is not exhaustive and does not mean that another thing is not
642     also excluded.
643          (b) The items listed in a list using the term "excludes" are representative examples for
644     use in interpretation of this title.
645          [(65)] (67) "Exclusion" means for the purposes of accident and health insurance that an
646     insurer does not provide insurance coverage, for whatever reason, for one of the following:
647          (a) a specific physical condition;

648          (b) a specific medical procedure;
649          (c) a specific disease or disorder; or
650          (d) a specific prescription drug or class of prescription drugs.
651          [(66)] (68) "Fidelity insurance" means insurance guaranteeing the fidelity of a person
652     holding a position of public or private trust.
653          [(67)] (69) (a) "Filed" means that a filing is:
654          (i) submitted to the department as required by and in accordance with applicable
655     statute, rule, or filing order;
656          (ii) received by the department within the time period provided in applicable statute,
657     rule, or filing order; and
658          (iii) accompanied by the appropriate fee in accordance with:
659          (A) Section 31A-3-103; or
660          (B) rule.
661          (b) "Filed" does not include a filing that is rejected by the department because it is not
662     submitted in accordance with Subsection [(67)(a).] (69)(a).
663          [(68)] (70) "Filing," when used as a noun, means an item required to be filed with the
664     department including:
665          (a) a policy;
666          (b) a rate;
667          (c) a form;
668          (d) a document;
669          (e) a plan;
670          (f) a manual;
671          (g) an application;
672          (h) a report;
673          (i) a certificate;
674          (j) an endorsement;
675          (k) an actuarial certification;
676          (l) a licensee annual statement;
677          (m) a licensee renewal application;
678          (n) an advertisement;

679          (o) a binder; or
680          (p) an outline of coverage.
681          [(69)] (71) "First party insurance" means an insurance policy or contract in which the
682     insurer agrees to pay a claim submitted to it by the insured for the insured's losses.
683          [(70)] (72) (a) "Fixed indemnity insurance" means accident and health insurance
684     written to provide a fixed amount for a specified event relating to or resulting from an illness or
685     injury.
686          (b) "Fixed indemnity insurance" includes hospital confinement indemnity insurance.
687          [(71)] (73) "Foreign insurer" means an insurer domiciled outside of this state, including
688     an alien insurer.
689          [(72)] (74) (a) "Form" means one of the following prepared for general use:
690          (i) a policy;
691          (ii) a certificate;
692          (iii) an application;
693          (iv) an outline of coverage; or
694          (v) an endorsement.
695          (b) "Form" does not include a document specially prepared for use in an individual
696     case.
697          [(73)] (75) "Franchise insurance" means an individual insurance policy provided
698     through a mass marketing arrangement involving a defined class of persons related in some
699     way other than through the purchase of insurance.
700          [(74)] (76) "General lines of authority" include:
701          (a) the general lines of insurance in Subsection [(75);] (77);
702          (b) title insurance under one of the following sublines of authority:
703          (i) title examination, including authority to act as a title marketing representative;
704          (ii) escrow, including authority to act as a title marketing representative; and
705          (iii) title marketing representative only;
706          (c) surplus lines;
707          (d) workers' compensation; and
708          (e) another line of insurance that the commissioner considers necessary to recognize in
709     the public interest.

710          [(75)] (77) "General lines of insurance" include:
711          (a) accident and health;
712          (b) casualty;
713          (c) life;
714          (d) personal lines;
715          (e) property; and
716          (f) variable contracts, including variable life and annuity.
717          [(76)] (78) "Group health plan" means an employee welfare benefit plan to the extent
718     that the plan provides medical care:
719          (a) (i) to an employee; or
720          (ii) to a dependent of an employee; and
721          (b) (i) directly;
722          (ii) through insurance reimbursement; or
723          (iii) through another method.
724          [(77)] (79) (a) "Group insurance policy" means a policy covering a group of persons
725     that is issued:
726          (i) to a policyholder on behalf of the group; and
727          (ii) for the benefit of a member of the group who is selected under a procedure defined
728     in:
729          (A) the policy; or
730          (B) an agreement that is collateral to the policy.
731          (b) A group insurance policy may include a member of the policyholder's family or a
732     dependent.
733          [(78)] (80) "Group-wide supervisor" means the commissioner or other regulatory
734     official designated as the group-wide supervisor for an internationally active insurance group
735     under Section 31A-16-108.6.
736          [(79)] (81) "Guaranteed automobile protection insurance" means insurance offered in
737     connection with an extension of credit that pays the difference in amount between the
738     insurance settlement and the balance of the loan if the insured automobile is a total loss.
739          [(80)] (82) (a) "Health benefit plan" means a policy, contract, certificate, or agreement
740     offered or issued by an insurer to provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for, or reimburse any of the

741     costs of health care, including major medical expense coverage.
742          (b) "Health benefit plan" does not include:
743          (i) coverage only for accident or disability income insurance, or any combination
744     thereof;
745          (ii) coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance;
746          (iii) liability insurance, including general liability insurance and automobile liability
747     insurance;
748          (iv) workers' compensation or similar insurance;
749          (v) automobile medical payment insurance;
750          (vi) credit-only insurance;
751          (vii) coverage for on-site medical clinics;
752          (viii) other similar insurance coverage, specified in federal regulations issued pursuant
753     to Pub. L. No. 104-191, under which benefits for health care services are secondary or
754     incidental to other insurance benefits;
755          (ix) the following benefits if they are provided under a separate policy, certificate, or
756     contract of insurance or are otherwise not an integral part of the plan:
757          (A) limited scope dental or vision benefits;
758          (B) benefits for long-term care, nursing home care, home health care,
759     community-based care, or any combination thereof; or
760          (C) other similar limited benefits, specified in federal regulations issued pursuant to
761     Pub. L. No. 104-191;
762          (x) the following benefits if the benefits are provided under a separate policy,
763     certificate, or contract of insurance, there is no coordination between the provision of benefits
764     and any exclusion of benefits under any health plan, and the benefits are paid with respect to an
765     event without regard to whether benefits are provided under any health plan:
766          (A) coverage only for specified disease or illness; or
767          (B) fixed indemnity insurance;
768          (xi) the following if offered as a separate policy, certificate, or contract of insurance:
769          (A) Medicare [supplemental health insurance as defined under the Social Security Act,
770     42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395ss(g)(1);] supplement insurance;
771          (B) coverage supplemental to the coverage provided under United States Code,

772     Title 10, Chapter 55, Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services
773     (CHAMPUS); or
774          (C) similar supplemental coverage provided to coverage under a group health insurance
775     plan;
776          (xii) short-term limited duration health insurance; and
777          (xiii) student health insurance, except as required under 45 C.F.R. Sec. 147.145.
778          [(81)] (83) "Health care" means any of the following intended for use in the diagnosis,
779     treatment, mitigation, or prevention of a human ailment or impairment:
780          (a) a professional service;
781          (b) a personal service;
782          (c) a facility;
783          (d) equipment;
784          (e) a device;
785          (f) supplies; or
786          (g) medicine.
787          [(82)] (84) (a) "Health care insurance" or "health insurance" means insurance
788     providing:
789          (i) a health care benefit; or
790          (ii) payment of an incurred health care expense.
791          (b) "Health care insurance" or "health insurance" does not include accident and health
792     insurance providing a benefit for:
793          (i) replacement of income;
794          (ii) short-term accident;
795          (iii) fixed indemnity;
796          (iv) credit accident and health;
797          (v) supplements to liability;
798          (vi) workers' compensation;
799          (vii) automobile medical payment;
800          (viii) no-fault automobile;
801          (ix) equivalent self-insurance; or
802          (x) a type of accident and health insurance coverage that is a part of or attached to

803     another type of policy.
804          [(83)] (85) "Health care provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
805     78B-3-403.
806          (86) "Health care sharing ministry" means an entity that:
807          (a) is a tax-exempt nonprofit entity under the Internal Revenue Code;
808          (b) limits participants to those who are of a similar faith;
809          (c) facilitates the sharing of a participant's qualified expenses, as defined by the entity,
810     among other participants by:
811          (i) matching a participant who has qualified expenses with one or more participants
812     who are able to contribute to paying for the qualified expenses; and
813          (ii) arranging, directly or indirectly, for each contributing participant's contribution to
814     be used to pay for the qualified expenses;
815          (d) provides that a participant make a contribution to pay another participant's qualified
816     expenses with no assumption of risk or promise to pay;
817          (e) requires an individual to make one or more minimum payments or contributions as
818     a condition of one or more of the following:
819          (i) becoming a participant;
820          (ii) remaining a participant; or
821          (iii) receiving a contribution to pay qualified expenses; and
822          (f) in carrying out the functions described in this Subsection (86), makes no
823     assumption of risk or promise to pay any qualified expenses.
824          [(84)] (87) "Health insurance exchange" means an exchange as defined in 45 C.F.R.
825     Sec. 155.20.
826          [(85)] (88) "Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act" means the Health
827     Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1936, as
828     amended.
829          [(86)] (89) "Income replacement insurance" or "disability income insurance" means
830     insurance written to provide payments to replace income lost from accident or sickness.
831          [(87)] (90) "Indemnity" means the payment of an amount to offset all or part of an
832     insured loss.
833          [(88)] (91) "Independent adjuster" means an insurance adjuster required to be licensed

834     under Section 31A-26-201 who engages in insurance adjusting as a representative of an insurer.
835          [(89)] (92) "Independently procured insurance" means insurance procured under
836     Section 31A-15-104.
837          [(90)] (93) "Individual" means a natural person.
838          [(91)] (94) "Inland marine insurance" includes insurance covering:
839          (a) property in transit on or over land;
840          (b) property in transit over water by means other than boat or ship;
841          (c) bailee liability;
842          (d) fixed transportation property such as bridges, electric transmission systems, radio
843     and television transmission towers and tunnels; and
844          (e) personal and commercial property floaters.
845          [(92)] (95) "Insolvency" or "insolvent" means that:
846          (a) an insurer is unable to pay the insurer's obligations as the obligations are due;
847          (b) an insurer's total adjusted capital is less than the insurer's mandatory control level
848     RBC under Subsection 31A-17-601(8)(c); or
849          (c) an insurer's admitted assets are less than the insurer's liabilities.
850          [(93)] (96) (a) "Insurance" means:
851          (i) an arrangement, contract, or plan for the transfer of a risk or risks from one or more
852     persons to one or more other persons; or
853          (ii) an arrangement, contract, or plan for the distribution of a risk or risks among a
854     group of persons that includes the person seeking to distribute that person's risk.
855          (b) "Insurance" includes:
856          (i) a risk distributing arrangement providing for compensation or replacement for
857     damages or loss through the provision of a service or a benefit in kind;
858          (ii) a contract of guaranty or suretyship entered into by the guarantor or surety as a
859     business and not as merely incidental to a business transaction; and
860          (iii) a plan in which the risk does not rest upon the person who makes an arrangement,
861     but with a class of persons who have agreed to share the risk.
862          [(94)] (97) "Insurance adjuster" means a person who directs or conducts the
863     investigation, negotiation, or settlement of a claim under an insurance policy other than life
864     insurance or an annuity, on behalf of an insurer, policyholder, or a claimant under an insurance

865     policy.
866          [(95)] (98) "Insurance business" or "business of insurance" includes:
867          (a) providing health care insurance by an organization that is or is required to be
868     licensed under this title;
869          (b) providing a benefit to an employee in the event of a contingency not within the
870     control of the employee, in which the employee is entitled to the benefit as a right, which
871     benefit may be provided either:
872          (i) by a single employer or by multiple employer groups; or
873          (ii) through one or more trusts, associations, or other entities;
874          (c) providing an annuity:
875          (i) including an annuity issued in return for a gift; and
876          (ii) except an annuity provided by a person specified in Subsections 31A-22-1305(2)
877     and (3);
878          (d) providing the characteristic services of a motor club;
879          (e) providing another person with insurance;
880          (f) making as insurer, guarantor, or surety, or proposing to make as insurer, guarantor,
881     or surety, a contract or policy offering title insurance;
882          (g) transacting or proposing to transact any phase of title insurance, including:
883          (i) solicitation;
884          (ii) negotiation preliminary to execution;
885          (iii) execution of a contract of title insurance;
886          (iv) insuring; and
887          (v) transacting matters subsequent to the execution of the contract and arising out of
888     the contract, including reinsurance;
889          (h) transacting or proposing a life settlement; and
890          (i) doing, or proposing to do, any business in substance equivalent to Subsections
891     [(95)(a)] (98)(a) through (h) in a manner designed to evade this title.
892          [(96)] (99) "Insurance consultant" or "consultant" means a person who:
893          (a) advises another person about insurance needs and coverages;
894          (b) is compensated by the person advised on a basis not directly related to the insurance
895     placed; and

896          (c) except as provided in Section 31A-23a-501, is not compensated directly or
897     indirectly by an insurer or producer for advice given.
898          [(97)] (100) "Insurance group" means the persons that comprise an insurance holding
899     company system.
900          [(98)] (101) "Insurance holding company system" means a group of two or more
901     affiliated persons, at least one of whom is an insurer.
902          [(99)] (102) (a) "Insurance producer" or "producer" means a person licensed or
903     required to be licensed under the laws of this state to sell, solicit, or negotiate insurance.
904          (b) (i) "Producer for the insurer" means a producer who is compensated directly or
905     indirectly by an insurer for selling, soliciting, or negotiating an insurance product of that
906     insurer.
907          (ii) "Producer for the insurer" may be referred to as an "agent."
908          (c) (i) "Producer for the insured" means a producer who:
909          (A) is compensated directly and only by an insurance customer or an insured; and
910          (B) receives no compensation directly or indirectly from an insurer for selling,
911     soliciting, or negotiating an insurance product of that insurer to an insurance customer or
912     insured.
913          (ii) "Producer for the insured" may be referred to as a "broker."
914          [(100)] (103) (a) "Insured" means a person to whom or for whose benefit an insurer
915     makes a promise in an insurance policy and includes:
916          (i) a policyholder;
917          (ii) a subscriber;
918          (iii) a member; and
919          (iv) a beneficiary.
920          (b) The definition in Subsection [(100)(a):] (103)(a):
921          (i) applies only to this title;
922          (ii) does not define the meaning of "insured" as used in an insurance policy or
923     certificate; and
924          (iii) includes an enrollee.
925          [(101)] (104) (a) "Insurer," "carrier," "insurance carrier," or "insurance company"
926     means a person doing an insurance business as a principal including:

927          (i) a fraternal benefit society;
928          (ii) an issuer of a gift annuity other than an annuity specified in Subsections
929     31A-22-1305(2) and (3);
930          (iii) a motor club;
931          (iv) an employee welfare plan;
932          (v) a person purporting or intending to do an insurance business as a principal on that
933     person's own account; and
934          (vi) a health maintenance organization.
935          (b) "Insurer," "carrier," "insurance carrier," or "insurance company" does not include a
936     governmental entity.
937          [(102)] (105) "Interinsurance exchange" means the same as that term is defined in
938     Subsection [(163).] (168).
939          [(103)] (106) "Internationally active insurance group" means an insurance holding
940     company system:
941          (a) that includes an insurer registered under Section 31A-16-105;
942          (b) that has premiums written in at least three countries;
943          (c) whose percentage of gross premiums written outside the United States is at least
944     10% of its total gross written premiums; and
945          (d) that, based on a three-year rolling average, has:
946          (i) total assets of at least $50,000,000,000; or
947          (ii) total gross written premiums of at least $10,000,000,000.
948          [(104)] (107) "Involuntary unemployment insurance" means insurance:
949          (a) offered in connection with an extension of credit; and
950          (b) that provides indemnity if the debtor is involuntarily unemployed for payments
951     coming due on a:
952          (i) specific loan; or
953          (ii) credit transaction.
954          [(105)] (108) "Large employer," in connection with a health benefit plan, means an
955     employer who, with respect to a calendar year and to a plan year:
956          (a) employed an average of at least 51 employees on business days during the
957     preceding calendar year; and

958          (b) employs at least one employee on the first day of the plan year.
959          [(106)] (109) "Late enrollee," with respect to an employer health benefit plan, means
960     an individual whose enrollment is a late enrollment.
961          [(107)] (110) "Late enrollment," with respect to an employer health benefit plan, means
962     enrollment of an individual other than:
963          (a) on the earliest date on which coverage can become effective for the individual
964     under the terms of the plan; or
965          (b) through special enrollment.
966          [(108)] (111) (a) Except for a retainer contract or legal assistance described in Section
967     31A-1-103, "legal expense insurance" means insurance written to indemnify or pay for a
968     specified legal expense.
969          (b) "Legal expense insurance" includes an arrangement that creates a reasonable
970     expectation of an enforceable right.
971          (c) "Legal expense insurance" does not include the provision of, or reimbursement for,
972     legal services incidental to other insurance coverage.
973          [(109)] (112) (a) "Liability insurance" means insurance against liability:
974          (i) for death, injury, or disability of a human being, or for damage to property,
975     exclusive of the coverages under:
976          (A) medical malpractice insurance;
977          (B) professional liability insurance; and
978          (C) workers' compensation insurance;
979          (ii) for a medical, hospital, surgical, and funeral benefit to a person other than the
980     insured who is injured, irrespective of legal liability of the insured, when issued with or
981     supplemental to insurance against legal liability for the death, injury, or disability of a human
982     being, exclusive of the coverages under:
983          (A) medical malpractice insurance;
984          (B) professional liability insurance; and
985          (C) workers' compensation insurance;
986          (iii) for loss or damage to property resulting from an accident to or explosion of a
987     boiler, pipe, pressure container, machinery, or apparatus;
988          (iv) for loss or damage to property caused by:

989          (A) the breakage or leakage of a sprinkler, water pipe, or water container; or
990          (B) water entering through a leak or opening in a building; or
991          (v) for other loss or damage properly the subject of insurance not within another kind
992     of insurance as defined in this chapter, if the insurance is not contrary to law or public policy.
993          (b) "Liability insurance" includes:
994          (i) vehicle liability insurance;
995          (ii) residential dwelling liability insurance; and
996          (iii) making inspection of, and issuing a certificate of inspection upon, an elevator,
997     boiler, machinery, or apparatus of any kind when done in connection with insurance on the
998     elevator, boiler, machinery, or apparatus.
999          [(110)] (113) (a) "License" means authorization issued by the commissioner to engage
1000     in an activity that is part of or related to the insurance business.
1001          (b) "License" includes a certificate of authority issued to an insurer.
1002          [(111)] (114) (a) "Life insurance" means:
1003          (i) insurance on a human life; and
1004          (ii) insurance pertaining to or connected with human life.
1005          (b) The business of life insurance includes:
1006          (i) granting a death benefit;
1007          (ii) granting an annuity benefit;
1008          (iii) granting an endowment benefit;
1009          (iv) granting an additional benefit in the event of death by accident;
1010          (v) granting an additional benefit to safeguard the policy against lapse; and
1011          (vi) providing an optional method of settlement of proceeds.
1012          [(112)] (115) "Limited license" means a license that:
1013          (a) is issued for a specific product of insurance; and
1014          (b) limits an individual or agency to transact only for that product or insurance.
1015          [(113)] (116) "Limited line credit insurance" includes the following forms of
1016     insurance:
1017          (a) credit life;
1018          (b) credit accident and health;
1019          (c) credit property;

1020          (d) credit unemployment;
1021          (e) involuntary unemployment;
1022          (f) mortgage life;
1023          (g) mortgage guaranty;
1024          (h) mortgage accident and health;
1025          (i) guaranteed automobile protection; and
1026          (j) another form of insurance offered in connection with an extension of credit that:
1027          (i) is limited to partially or wholly extinguishing the credit obligation; and
1028          (ii) the commissioner determines by rule should be designated as a form of limited line
1029     credit insurance.
1030          [(114)] (117) "Limited line credit insurance producer" means a person who sells,
1031     solicits, or negotiates one or more forms of limited line credit insurance coverage to an
1032     individual through a master, corporate, group, or individual policy.
1033          [(115)] (118) "Limited line insurance" includes:
1034          (a) bail bond;
1035          (b) limited line credit insurance;
1036          (c) legal expense insurance;
1037          (d) motor club insurance;
1038          (e) car rental related insurance;
1039          (f) travel insurance;
1040          (g) crop insurance;
1041          (h) self-service storage insurance;
1042          (i) guaranteed asset protection waiver;
1043          (j) portable electronics insurance; and
1044          (k) another form of limited insurance that the commissioner determines by rule should
1045     be designated a form of limited line insurance.
1046          [(116)] (119) "Limited lines authority" includes the lines of insurance listed in
1047     Subsection [(115).] (118).
1048          [(117)] (120) "Limited lines producer" means a person who sells, solicits, or negotiates
1049     limited lines insurance.
1050          [(118)] (121) (a) "Long-term care insurance" means an insurance policy or rider

1051     advertised, marketed, offered, or designated to provide coverage:
1052          (i) in a setting other than an acute care unit of a hospital;
1053          (ii) for not less than 12 consecutive months for a covered person on the basis of:
1054          (A) expenses incurred;
1055          (B) indemnity;
1056          (C) prepayment; or
1057          (D) another method;
1058          (iii) for one or more necessary or medically necessary services that are:
1059          (A) diagnostic;
1060          (B) preventative;
1061          (C) therapeutic;
1062          (D) rehabilitative;
1063          (E) maintenance; or
1064          (F) personal care; and
1065          (iv) that may be issued by:
1066          (A) an insurer;
1067          (B) a fraternal benefit society;
1068          (C) (I) a nonprofit health hospital; and
1069          (II) a medical service corporation;
1070          (D) a prepaid health plan;
1071          (E) a health maintenance organization; or
1072          (F) an entity similar to the entities described in Subsections [(118)(a)(iv)(A)]
1073     (121)(a)(iv)(A) through (E) to the extent that the entity is otherwise authorized to issue life or
1074     health care insurance.
1075          (b) "Long-term care insurance" includes:
1076          (i) any of the following that provide directly or supplement long-term care insurance:
1077          (A) a group or individual annuity or rider; or
1078          (B) a life insurance policy or rider;
1079          (ii) a policy or rider that provides for payment of benefits on the basis of:
1080          (A) cognitive impairment; or
1081          (B) functional capacity; or

1082          (iii) a qualified long-term care insurance contract.
1083          (c) "Long-term care insurance" does not include:
1084          (i) a policy that is offered primarily to provide basic Medicare supplement [coverage]
1085     insurance;
1086          (ii) basic hospital expense coverage;
1087          (iii) basic medical/surgical expense coverage;
1088          (iv) hospital confinement indemnity coverage;
1089          (v) major medical expense coverage;
1090          (vi) income replacement or related asset-protection coverage;
1091          (vii) accident only coverage;
1092          (viii) coverage for a specified:
1093          (A) disease; or
1094          (B) accident;
1095          (ix) limited benefit health coverage;
1096          (x) a life insurance policy that accelerates the death benefit to provide the option of a
1097     lump sum payment:
1098          (A) if the following are not conditioned on the receipt of long-term care:
1099          (I) benefits; or
1100          (II) eligibility; and
1101          (B) the coverage is for one or more the following qualifying events:
1102          (I) terminal illness;
1103          (II) medical conditions requiring extraordinary medical intervention; or
1104          (III) permanent institutional confinement; or
1105          (xi) limited long-term care as defined in Section 31A-22-2002.
1106          [(119)] (122) "Managed care organization" means a person:
1107          (a) licensed as a health maintenance organization under Chapter 8, Health Maintenance
1108     Organizations and Limited Health Plans; or
1109          (b) (i) licensed under:
1110          (A) Chapter 5, Domestic Stock and Mutual Insurance Corporations;
1111          (B) Chapter 7, Nonprofit Health Service Insurance Corporations; or
1112          (C) Chapter 14, Foreign Insurers; and

1113          (ii) that requires an enrollee to use, or offers incentives, including financial incentives,
1114     for an enrollee to use, network providers.
1115          [(120)] (123) "Medical malpractice insurance" means insurance against legal liability
1116     incident to the practice and provision of a medical service other than the practice and provision
1117     of a dental service.
1118          (124) "Medicare" means the "Health Insurance for the Aged Act," Title XVIII of the
1119     federal Social Security Act, as then constituted or later amended.
1120          (125) (a) "Medicare supplement insurance" means health insurance coverage that is
1121     advertised, marketed, or designed primarily as a supplement to reimbursements under Medicare
1122     for the hospital, medical, or surgical expenses of individuals eligible for Medicare, including a
1123     Medicare supplement policy.
1124          (b) "Medicare supplement insurance" does not include:
1125          (i) a policy issued pursuant to a contract under Section 1876 of the federal Social
1126     Security Act;
1127          (ii) a policy issued under a demonstration project specified in 42 U.S.C. Sec.
1128     1395ss(g)(1);
1129          (iii) a Medicare Advantage plan established under Medicare Part C;
1130          (iv) an outpatient prescription drug plan established under Medicare Part D; or
1131          (v) any health care prepayment plan that provides benefits pursuant to an agreement
1132     under Section 1833(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act.
1133          [(121)] (126) "Member" means a person having membership rights in an insurance
1134     corporation.
1135          [(122)] (127) "Minimum capital" or "minimum required capital" means the capital that
1136     must be constantly maintained by a stock insurance corporation as required by statute.
1137          [(123)] (128) "Mortgage accident and health insurance" means insurance offered in
1138     connection with an extension of credit that provides indemnity for payments coming due on a
1139     mortgage while the debtor has a disability.
1140          [(124)] (129) "Mortgage guaranty insurance" means surety insurance under which a
1141     mortgagee or other creditor is indemnified against losses caused by the default of a debtor.
1142          [(125)] (130) "Mortgage life insurance" means insurance on the life of a debtor in
1143     connection with an extension of credit that pays if the debtor dies.

1144          [(126)] (131) "Motor club" means a person:
1145          (a) licensed under:
1146          (i) Chapter 5, Domestic Stock and Mutual Insurance Corporations;
1147          (ii) Chapter 11, Motor Clubs; or
1148          (iii) Chapter 14, Foreign Insurers; and
1149          (b) that promises for an advance consideration to provide for a stated period of time
1150     one or more:
1151          (i) legal services under Subsection 31A-11-102(1)(b);
1152          (ii) bail services under Subsection 31A-11-102(1)(c); or
1153          (iii) (A) trip reimbursement;
1154          (B) towing services;
1155          (C) emergency road services;
1156          (D) stolen automobile services;
1157          (E) a combination of the services listed in Subsections [(126)(b)(iii)(A)]
1158     (131)(b)(iii)(A) through (D); or
1159          (F) other services given in Subsections 31A-11-102(1)(b) through (f).
1160          [(127)] (132) "Mutual" means a mutual insurance corporation.
1161          [(128)] (133) "NAIC" means the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
1162          [(129)] (134) "NAIC liquidity stress test framework" means a NAIC publication that
1163     includes:
1164          (a) a history of the NAIC's development of regulatory liquidity stress testing;
1165          (b) the scope criteria applicable for a specific data year; and
1166          (c) the liquidity stress test instructions and reporting templates for a specific data year,
1167     as adopted by the NAIC and as amended by the NAIC in accordance with NAIC procedures.
1168          [(130)] (135) "Network plan" means health care insurance:
1169          (a) that is issued by an insurer; and
1170          (b) under which the financing and delivery of medical care is provided, in whole or in
1171     part, through a defined set of providers under contract with the insurer, including the financing
1172     and delivery of an item paid for as medical care.
1173          [(131)] (136) "Network provider" means a health care provider who has an agreement
1174     with a managed care organization to provide health care services to an enrollee with an

1175     expectation of receiving payment, other than coinsurance, copayments, or deductibles, directly
1176     from the managed care organization.
1177          [(132)] (137) "Nonparticipating" means a plan of insurance under which the insured is
1178     not entitled to receive a dividend representing a share of the surplus of the insurer.
1179          [(133)] (138) "Ocean marine insurance" means insurance against loss of or damage to:
1180          (a) ships or hulls of ships;
1181          (b) goods, freight, cargoes, merchandise, effects, disbursements, profits, money,
1182     securities, choses in action, evidences of debt, valuable papers, bottomry, respondentia
1183     interests, or other cargoes in or awaiting transit over the oceans or inland waterways;
1184          (c) earnings such as freight, passage money, commissions, or profits derived from
1185     transporting goods or people upon or across the oceans or inland waterways; or
1186          (d) a vessel owner or operator as a result of liability to employees, passengers, bailors,
1187     owners of other vessels, owners of fixed objects, customs or other authorities, or other persons
1188     in connection with maritime activity.
1189          [(134)] (139) "Order" means an order of the commissioner.
1190          [(135)] (140) "ORSA guidance manual" means the current version of the Own Risk
1191     and Solvency Assessment Guidance Manual developed and adopted by the National
1192     Association of Insurance Commissioners and as amended from time to time.
1193          [(136)] (141) "ORSA summary report" means a confidential high-level summary of an
1194     insurer or insurance group's own risk and solvency assessment.
1195          [(137)] (142) "Outline of coverage" means a summary that explains an accident and
1196     health insurance policy.
1197          [(138)] (143) "Own risk and solvency assessment" means an insurer or insurance
1198     group's confidential internal assessment:
1199          (a) (i) of each material and relevant risk associated with the insurer or insurance group;
1200          (ii) of the insurer or insurance group's current business plan to support each risk
1201     described in Subsection [(138)(a)(i);] (143)(a)(i); and
1202          (iii) of the sufficiency of capital resources to support each risk described in Subsection
1203     [(138)(a)(i);] (143)(a)(i); and
1204          (b) that is appropriate to the nature, scale, and complexity of an insurer or insurance
1205     group.

1206          [(139)] (144) "Participating" means a plan of insurance under which the insured is
1207     entitled to receive a dividend representing a share of the surplus of the insurer.
1208          [(140)] (145) "Participation," as used in a health benefit plan, means a requirement
1209     relating to the minimum percentage of eligible employees that must be enrolled in relation to
1210     the total number of eligible employees of an employer reduced by each eligible employee who
1211     voluntarily declines coverage under the plan because the employee:
1212          (a) has other group health care insurance coverage; or
1213          (b) receives:
1214          (i) Medicare, under the Health Insurance for the Aged Act, Title XVIII of the Social
1215     Security Amendments of 1965; or
1216          (ii) another government health benefit.
1217          [(141)] (146) "Person" includes:
1218          (a) an individual;
1219          (b) a partnership;
1220          (c) a corporation;
1221          (d) an incorporated or unincorporated association;
1222          (e) a joint stock company;
1223          (f) a trust;
1224          (g) a limited liability company;
1225          (h) a reciprocal;
1226          (i) a syndicate; or
1227          (j) another similar entity or combination of entities acting in concert.
1228          [(142)] (147) "Personal lines insurance" means property and casualty insurance
1229     coverage sold for primarily noncommercial purposes to:
1230          (a) an individual; or
1231          (b) a family.
1232          [(143)] (148) "Plan sponsor" means the same as that term is defined in 29 U.S.C. Sec.
1233     1002(16)(B).
1234          [(144)] (149) "Plan year" means:
1235          (a) the year that is designated as the plan year in:
1236          (i) the plan document of a group health plan; or

1237          (ii) a summary plan description of a group health plan;
1238          (b) if the plan document or summary plan description does not designate a plan year or
1239     there is no plan document or summary plan description:
1240          (i) the year used to determine deductibles or limits;
1241          (ii) the policy year, if the plan does not impose deductibles or limits on a yearly basis;
1242     or
1243          (iii) the employer's taxable year if:
1244          (A) the plan does not impose deductibles or limits on a yearly basis; and
1245          (B) (I) the plan is not insured; or
1246          (II) the insurance policy is not renewed on an annual basis; or
1247          (c) in a case not described in Subsection [(144)(a)] (149)(a) or (b), the calendar year.
1248          [(145)] (150) (a) "Policy" means a document, including an attached endorsement or
1249     application that:
1250          (i) purports to be an enforceable contract; and
1251          (ii) memorializes in writing some or all of the terms of an insurance contract.
1252          (b) "Policy" includes a service contract issued by:
1253          (i) a motor club under Chapter 11, Motor Clubs;
1254          (ii) a service contract provided under Chapter 6a, Service Contracts; and
1255          (iii) a corporation licensed under:
1256          (A) Chapter 7, Nonprofit Health Service Insurance Corporations; or
1257          (B) Chapter 8, Health Maintenance Organizations and Limited Health Plans.
1258          (c) "Policy" does not include:
1259          (i) a certificate under a group insurance contract; or
1260          (ii) a document that does not purport to have legal effect.
1261          [(146)] (151) "Policyholder" means a person who controls a policy, binder, or oral
1262     contract by ownership, premium payment, or otherwise.
1263          [(147)] (152) "Policy illustration" means a presentation or depiction that includes
1264     nonguaranteed elements of a policy offering life insurance over a period of years.
1265          [(148)] (153) "Policy summary" means a synopsis describing the elements of a life
1266     insurance policy.
1267          [(149)] (154) "PPACA" means the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L.

1268     No. 111-148 and the Health Care Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, Pub. L. No. 111-152,
1269     and related federal regulations and guidance.
1270          [(150)] (155) "Preexisting condition," with respect to health care insurance:
1271          (a) means a condition that was present before the effective date of coverage, whether or
1272     not medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received before that day;
1273     and
1274          (b) does not include a condition indicated by genetic information unless an actual
1275     diagnosis of the condition by a physician has been made.
1276          [(151)] (156) (a) "Premium" means the monetary consideration for an insurance policy.
1277          (b) "Premium" includes, however designated:
1278          (i) an assessment;
1279          (ii) a membership fee;
1280          (iii) a required contribution; or
1281          (iv) monetary consideration.
1282          (c) (i) "Premium" does not include consideration paid to a third party administrator for
1283     the third party administrator's services.
1284          (ii) "Premium" includes an amount paid by a third party administrator to an insurer for
1285     insurance on the risks administered by the third party administrator.
1286          [(152)] (157) "Principal officers" for a corporation means the officers designated under
1287     Subsection 31A-5-203(3).
1288          [(153)] (158) "Proceeding" includes an action or special statutory proceeding.
1289          [(154)] (159) "Professional liability insurance" means insurance against legal liability
1290     incident to the practice of a profession and provision of a professional service.
1291          [(155)] (160) (a) "Property insurance" means insurance against loss or damage to real
1292     or personal property of every kind and any interest in that property:
1293          (i) from all hazards or causes; and
1294          (ii) against loss consequential upon the loss or damage including vehicle
1295     comprehensive and vehicle physical damage coverages.
1296          (b) "Property insurance" does not include:
1297          (i) inland marine insurance; and
1298          (ii) ocean marine insurance.

1299          [(156)] (161) "Qualified long-term care insurance contract" or "federally tax qualified
1300     long-term care insurance contract" means:
1301          (a) an individual or group insurance contract that meets the requirements of Section
1302     7702B(b), Internal Revenue Code; or
1303          (b) the portion of a life insurance contract that provides long-term care insurance:
1304          (i) (A) by rider; or
1305          (B) as a part of the contract; and
1306          (ii) that satisfies the requirements of Sections 7702B(b) and (e), Internal Revenue
1307     Code.
1308          [(157)] (162) "Qualified United States financial institution" means an institution that:
1309          (a) is:
1310          (i) organized under the laws of the United States or any state; or
1311          (ii) in the case of a United States office of a foreign banking organization, licensed
1312     under the laws of the United States or any state;
1313          (b) is regulated, supervised, and examined by a United States federal or state authority
1314     having regulatory authority over a bank or trust company; and
1315          (c) meets the standards of financial condition and standing that are considered
1316     necessary and appropriate to regulate the quality of a financial institution whose letters of credit
1317     will be acceptable to the commissioner as determined by:
1318          (i) the commissioner by rule; or
1319          (ii) the Securities Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance
1320     Commissioners.
1321          [(158)] (163) (a) "Rate" means:
1322          (i) the cost of a given unit of insurance; or
1323          (ii) for property or casualty insurance, that cost of insurance per exposure unit either
1324     expressed as:
1325          (A) a single number; or
1326          (B) a pure premium rate, adjusted before the application of individual risk variations
1327     based on loss or expense considerations to account for the treatment of:
1328          (I) expenses;
1329          (II) profit; and

1330          (III) individual insurer variation in loss experience.
1331          (b) "Rate" does not include a minimum premium.
1332          [(159)] (164) (a) "Rate service organization" means a person who assists an insurer in
1333     rate making or filing by:
1334          (i) collecting, compiling, and furnishing loss or expense statistics;
1335          (ii) recommending, making, or filing rates or supplementary rate information; or
1336          (iii) advising about rate questions, except as an attorney giving legal advice.
1337          (b) "Rate service organization" does not include:
1338          (i) an employee of an insurer;
1339          (ii) a single insurer or group of insurers under common control;
1340          (iii) a joint underwriting group; or
1341          (iv) an individual serving as an actuarial or legal consultant.
1342          [(160)] (165) "Rating manual" means any of the following used to determine initial and
1343     renewal policy premiums:
1344          (a) a manual of rates;
1345          (b) a classification;
1346          (c) a rate-related underwriting rule; and
1347          (d) a rating formula that describes steps, policies, and procedures for determining
1348     initial and renewal policy premiums.
1349          [(161)] (166) (a) "Rebate" means a licensee paying, allowing, giving, or offering to
1350     pay, allow, or give, directly or indirectly:
1351          (i) a refund of premium or portion of premium;
1352          (ii) a refund of commission or portion of commission;
1353          (iii) a refund of all or a portion of a consultant fee; or
1354          (iv) providing services or other benefits not specified in an insurance or annuity
1355     contract.
1356          (b) "Rebate" does not include:
1357          (i) a refund due to termination or changes in coverage;
1358          (ii) a refund due to overcharges made in error by the licensee; or
1359          (iii) savings or wellness benefits as provided in the contract by the licensee.
1360          [(162)] (167) "Received by the department" means:

1361          (a) the date delivered to and stamped received by the department, if delivered in
1362     person;
1363          (b) the post mark date, if delivered by mail;
1364          (c) the delivery service's post mark or pickup date, if delivered by a delivery service;
1365          (d) the received date recorded on an item delivered, if delivered by:
1366          (i) facsimile;
1367          (ii) email; or
1368          (iii) another electronic method; or
1369          (e) a date specified in:
1370          (i) a statute;
1371          (ii) a rule; or
1372          (iii) an order.
1373          [(163)] (168) "Reciprocal" or "interinsurance exchange" means an unincorporated
1374     association of persons:
1375          (a) operating through an attorney-in-fact common to all of the persons; and
1376          (b) exchanging insurance contracts with one another that provide insurance coverage
1377     on each other.
1378          [(164)] (169) "Reinsurance" means an insurance transaction where an insurer, for
1379     consideration, transfers any portion of the risk it has assumed to another insurer. In referring to
1380     reinsurance transactions, this title sometimes refers to:
1381          (a) the insurer transferring the risk as the "ceding insurer"; and
1382          (b) the insurer assuming the risk as the:
1383          (i) "assuming insurer"; or
1384          (ii) "assuming reinsurer."
1385          [(165)] (170) "Reinsurer" means a person licensed in this state as an insurer with the
1386     authority to assume reinsurance.
1387          [(166)] (171) "Residential dwelling liability insurance" means insurance against
1388     liability resulting from or incident to the ownership, maintenance, or use of a residential
1389     dwelling that is a detached single family residence or multifamily residence up to four units.
1390          [(167)] (172) (a) "Retrocession" means reinsurance with another insurer of a liability
1391     assumed under a reinsurance contract.

1392          (b) A reinsurer "retrocedes" when the reinsurer reinsures with another insurer part of a
1393     liability assumed under a reinsurance contract.
1394          [(168)] (173) "Rider" means an endorsement to:
1395          (a) an insurance policy; or
1396          (b) an insurance certificate.
1397          [(169)] (174) "Scope criteria" means the designated exposure bases and minimum
1398     magnitudes for a specified data year that are used to establish a preliminary list of insurers
1399     considered scoped into the NAIC liquidity stress test framework for that data year.
1400          [(170)] (175) "Secondary medical condition" means a complication related to an
1401     exclusion from coverage in accident and health insurance.
1402          [(171)] (176) (a) "Security" means a:
1403          (i) note;
1404          (ii) stock;
1405          (iii) bond;
1406          (iv) debenture;
1407          (v) evidence of indebtedness;
1408          (vi) certificate of interest or participation in a profit-sharing agreement;
1409          (vii) collateral-trust certificate;
1410          (viii) preorganization certificate or subscription;
1411          (ix) transferable share;
1412          (x) investment contract;
1413          (xi) voting trust certificate;
1414          (xii) certificate of deposit for a security;
1415          (xiii) certificate of interest of participation in an oil, gas, or mining title or lease or in
1416     payments out of production under such a title or lease;
1417          (xiv) commodity contract or commodity option;
1418          (xv) certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim certificate for,
1419     receipt for, guarantee of, or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase any of the items listed
1420     in Subsections [(171)(a)(i)] (176)(a)(i) through (xiv); or
1421          (xvi) another interest or instrument commonly known as a security.
1422          (b) "Security" does not include:

1423          (i) any of the following under which an insurance company promises to pay money in a
1424     specific lump sum or periodically for life or some other specified period:
1425          (A) insurance;
1426          (B) an endowment policy; or
1427          (C) an annuity contract; or
1428          (ii) a burial certificate or burial contract.
1429          [(172)] (177) "Securityholder" means a specified person who owns a security of a
1430     person, including:
1431          (a) common stock;
1432          (b) preferred stock;
1433          (c) debt obligations; and
1434          (d) any other security convertible into or evidencing the right of any of the items listed
1435     in this Subsection [(172).] (177).
1436          [(173)] (178) (a) "Self-insurance" means an arrangement under which a person
1437     provides for spreading the person's own risks by a systematic plan.
1438          (b) "Self-insurance" includes:
1439          (i) an arrangement under which a governmental entity undertakes to indemnify an
1440     employee for liability arising out of the employee's employment; and
1441          (ii) an arrangement under which a person with a managed program of self-insurance
1442     and risk management undertakes to indemnify the person's affiliate, subsidiary, director,
1443     officer, or employee for liability or risk that arises out of the person's relationship with the
1444     affiliate, subsidiary, director, officer, or employee.
1445          (c) "Self-insurance" does not include:
1446          (i) an arrangement under which a number of persons spread their risks among
1447     themselves; or
1448          (ii) an arrangement with an independent contractor.
1449          [(174)] (179) "Sell" means to exchange a contract of insurance:
1450          (a) by any means;
1451          (b) for money or its equivalent; and
1452          (c) on behalf of an insurance company.
1453          [(175)] (180) "Short-term limited duration health insurance" means a health benefit

1454     product that:
1455          (a) after taking into account any renewals or extensions, has a total duration of no more
1456     than 36 months; and
1457          (b) has an expiration date specified in the contract that is less than 12 months after the
1458     original effective date of coverage under the health benefit product.
1459          [(176)] (181) "Significant break in coverage" means a period of 63 consecutive days
1460     during each of which an individual does not have creditable coverage.
1461          [(177)] (182) (a) "Small employer" means, in connection with a health benefit plan and
1462     with respect to a calendar year and to a plan year, an employer who:
1463          (i) (A) employed at least one but not more than 50 eligible employees on business days
1464     during the preceding calendar year; or
1465          (B) if the employer did not exist for the entirety of the preceding calendar year,
1466     reasonably expects to employ an average of at least one but not more than 50 eligible
1467     employees on business days during the current calendar year;
1468          (ii) employs at least one employee on the first day of the plan year; and
1469          (iii) for an employer who has common ownership with one or more other employers, is
1470     treated as a single employer under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 414(b), (c), (m), or (o).
1471          (b) "Small employer" does not include an owner or a sole proprietor that does not
1472     employ at least one employee.
1473          [(178)] (183) "Special enrollment period," in connection with a health benefit plan, has
1474     the same meaning as provided in federal regulations adopted pursuant to the Health Insurance
1475     Portability and Accountability Act.
1476          [(179)] (184) (a) "Subsidiary" of a person means an affiliate controlled by that person
1477     either directly or indirectly through one or more affiliates or intermediaries.
1478          (b) "Wholly owned subsidiary" of a person is a subsidiary of which all of the voting
1479     shares are owned by that person either alone or with its affiliates, except for the minimum
1480     number of shares the law of the subsidiary's domicile requires to be owned by directors or
1481     others.
1482          [(180)] (185) Subject to Subsection [(92)(b),] (95)(b), "surety insurance" includes:
1483          (a) a guarantee against loss or damage resulting from the failure of a principal to pay or
1484     perform the principal's obligations to a creditor or other obligee;

1485          (b) bail bond insurance; and
1486          (c) fidelity insurance.
1487          [(181)] (186) (a) "Surplus" means the excess of assets over the sum of paid-in capital
1488     and liabilities.
1489          (b) (i) "Permanent surplus" means the surplus of an insurer or organization that is
1490     designated by the insurer or organization as permanent.
1491          (ii) Sections 31A-5-211, 31A-7-201, 31A-8-209, 31A-9-209, and 31A-14-205 require
1492     that insurers or organizations doing business in this state maintain specified minimum levels of
1493     permanent surplus.
1494          (iii) Except for assessable mutuals, the minimum permanent surplus requirement is the
1495     same as the minimum required capital requirement that applies to stock insurers.
1496          (c) "Excess surplus" means:
1497          (i) for a life insurer, accident and health insurer, health organization, or property and
1498     casualty insurer as defined in Section 31A-17-601, the lesser of:
1499          (A) that amount of an insurer's or health organization's total adjusted capital that
1500     exceeds the product of:
1501          (I) 2.5; and
1502          (II) the sum of the insurer's or health organization's minimum capital or permanent
1503     surplus required under Section 31A-5-211, 31A-9-209, or 31A-14-205; or
1504          (B) that amount of an insurer's or health organization's total adjusted capital that
1505     exceeds the product of:
1506          (I) 3.0; and
1507          (II) the authorized control level RBC as defined in Subsection 31A-17-601(8)(a); and
1508          (ii) for a monoline mortgage guaranty insurer, financial guaranty insurer, or title insurer
1509     that amount of an insurer's paid-in-capital and surplus that exceeds the product of:
1510          (A) 1.5; and
1511          (B) the insurer's total adjusted capital required by Subsection 31A-17-609(1).
1512          [(182)] (187) "Third party administrator" or "administrator" means a person who
1513     collects charges or premiums from, or who, for consideration, adjusts or settles claims of
1514     residents of the state in connection with insurance coverage, annuities, or service insurance
1515     coverage, except:

1516          (a) a union on behalf of its members;
1517          (b) a person administering a:
1518          (i) pension plan subject to the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1519     1974;
1520          (ii) governmental plan as defined in Section 414(d), Internal Revenue Code; or
1521          (iii) nonelecting church plan as described in Section 410(d), Internal Revenue Code;
1522          (c) an employer on behalf of the employer's employees or the employees of one or
1523     more of the subsidiary or affiliated corporations of the employer;
1524          (d) an insurer licensed under the following, but only for a line of insurance for which
1525     the insurer holds a license in this state:
1526          (i) Chapter 5, Domestic Stock and Mutual Insurance Corporations;
1527          (ii) Chapter 7, Nonprofit Health Service Insurance Corporations;
1528          (iii) Chapter 8, Health Maintenance Organizations and Limited Health Plans;
1529          (iv) Chapter 9, Insurance Fraternals; or
1530          (v) Chapter 14, Foreign Insurers;
1531          (e) a person:
1532          (i) licensed or exempt from licensing under:
1533          (A) Chapter 23a, Insurance Marketing - Licensing Producers, Consultants, and
1534     Reinsurance Intermediaries; or
1535          (B) Chapter 26, Insurance Adjusters; and
1536          (ii) whose activities are limited to those authorized under the license the person holds
1537     or for which the person is exempt; or
1538          (f) an institution, bank, or financial institution:
1539          (i) that is:
1540          (A) an institution whose deposits and accounts are to any extent insured by a federal
1541     deposit insurance agency, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or National
1542     Credit Union Administration; or
1543          (B) a bank or other financial institution that is subject to supervision or examination by
1544     a federal or state banking authority; and
1545          (ii) that does not adjust claims without a third party administrator license.
1546          [(183)] (188) "Title insurance" means the insuring, guaranteeing, or indemnifying of an

1547     owner of real or personal property or the holder of liens or encumbrances on that property, or
1548     others interested in the property against loss or damage suffered by reason of liens or
1549     encumbrances upon, defects in, or the unmarketability of the title to the property, or invalidity
1550     or unenforceability of any liens or encumbrances on the property.
1551          [(184)] (189) "Total adjusted capital" means the sum of an insurer's or health
1552     organization's statutory capital and surplus as determined in accordance with:
1553          (a) the statutory accounting applicable to the annual financial statements required to be
1554     filed under Section 31A-4-113; and
1555          (b) another item provided by the RBC instructions, as RBC instructions is defined in
1556     Section 31A-17-601.
1557          [(185)] (190) (a) "Trustee" means "director" when referring to the board of directors of
1558     a corporation.
1559          (b) "Trustee," when used in reference to an employee welfare fund, means an
1560     individual, firm, association, organization, joint stock company, or corporation, whether acting
1561     individually or jointly and whether designated by that name or any other, that is charged with
1562     or has the overall management of an employee welfare fund.
1563          [(186)] (191) (a) "Unauthorized insurer," "unadmitted insurer," or "nonadmitted
1564     insurer" means an insurer:
1565          (i) not holding a valid certificate of authority to do an insurance business in this state;
1566     or
1567          (ii) transacting business not authorized by a valid certificate.
1568          (b) "Admitted insurer" or "authorized insurer" means an insurer:
1569          (i) holding a valid certificate of authority to do an insurance business in this state; and
1570          (ii) transacting business as authorized by a valid certificate.
1571          [(187)] (192) "Underwrite" means the authority to accept or reject risk on behalf of the
1572     insurer.
1573          [(188)] (193) "Vehicle liability insurance" means insurance against liability resulting
1574     from or incident to ownership, maintenance, or use of a land vehicle or aircraft, exclusive of a
1575     vehicle comprehensive or vehicle physical damage coverage described in Subsection [(155).]
1576     (160).
1577          [(189)] (194) "Voting security" means a security with voting rights, and includes a

1578     security convertible into a security with a voting right associated with the security.
1579          [(190)] (195) "Waiting period" for a health benefit plan means the period that must
1580     pass before coverage for an individual, who is otherwise eligible to enroll under the terms of
1581     the health benefit plan, can become effective.
1582          [(191)] (196) "Workers' compensation insurance" means:
1583          (a) insurance for indemnification of an employer against liability for compensation
1584     based on:
1585          (i) a compensable accidental injury; and
1586          (ii) occupational disease disability;
1587          (b) employer's liability insurance incidental to workers' compensation insurance and
1588     written in connection with workers' compensation insurance; and
1589          (c) insurance assuring to a person entitled to workers' compensation benefits the
1590     compensation provided by law.
1591          Section 3. Section 31A-2-201.2 is amended to read:
1592          31A-2-201.2. Evaluation of health insurance market.
1593          (1) (a) Each year the commissioner shall:
1594          [(a)] (i) conduct an evaluation of the state's health insurance market;
1595          [(b)] (ii) report the findings of the evaluation to the [Health and Human Services
1596     Interim Committee] Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel before [December 1]
1597     February 1 of each year; and
1598          [(c)] (iii) publish the findings of the evaluation on the department website.
1599          (b) After the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Representatives
1600     appoint members to the Health and Human Services Interim Committee for the year in which
1601     the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel receives a report under this subsection,
1602     the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel shall provide a copy of the report to
1603     each member of the committee.
1604          (2) The evaluation required by this section shall:
1605          (a) analyze the effectiveness of the insurance regulations and statutes in promoting a
1606     healthy, competitive health insurance market that meets the needs of the state, and includes an
1607     analysis of:
1608          (i) the availability and marketing of individual and group products;

1609          (ii) rate changes;
1610          (iii) coverage and demographic changes;
1611          (iv) benefit trends;
1612          (v) market share changes; and
1613          (vi) accessibility;
1614          (b) assess complaint ratios and trends within the health insurance market, which
1615     assessment shall include complaint data from the Office of Consumer Health Assistance within
1616     the department;
1617          (c) contain recommendations for action to improve the overall effectiveness of the
1618     health insurance market, administrative rules, and statutes;
1619          (d) include claims loss ratio data for each health insurance company doing business in
1620     the state;
1621          (e) include information about pharmacy benefit managers collected under Section
1622     31A-46-301; and
1623          (f) include information, for each health insurance company doing business in the state,
1624     regarding:
1625          (i) preauthorization determinations; and
1626          (ii) adverse benefit determinations.
1627          (3) When preparing the evaluation and report required by this section, the
1628     commissioner may seek the input of insurers, employers, insured persons, providers, and others
1629     with an interest in the health insurance market.
1630          (4) The commissioner may adopt administrative rules for the purpose of collecting the
1631     data required by this section, taking into account the business confidentiality of the insurers.
1632          (5) Records submitted to the commissioner under this section shall be maintained by
1633     the commissioner as protected records under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records
1634     Access and Management Act.
1635          Section 4. Section 31A-2-215 is amended to read:
1636          31A-2-215. Consumer education.
1637          (1) In furtherance of the purposes in Section 31A-1-102, the commissioner may
1638     educate consumers about insurance and provide consumer assistance.
1639          (2) Consumer education may include:

1640          (a) outreach activities; and
1641          (b) the production or collection and dissemination of educational materials.
1642          (3) [(a)] Consumer assistance may include [explaining]:
1643          (a) explaining:
1644          (i) the terms of a policy;
1645          (ii) a policy's complaint, grievance, or adverse benefit determination procedure; and
1646          (iii) the fundamentals of self-advocacy[.]; and
1647          (b) informal efforts to negotiate a resolution of a dispute between a consumer and a
1648     licensee.
1649          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection [(3)(a),] (3) and Section 31A-2-216, consumer
1650     assistance may not include:
1651          (i) commencing an administrative, judicial, or other proceeding against a licensee to
1652     obtain specific relief from the licensee for a specific consumer; or
1653          (ii) [testifying or representing a consumer in any grievance or adverse benefit
1654     determination, arbitration, judicial, or related proceeding, unless the proceeding is in
1655     connection with an enforcement action brought under Section 31A-2-308.] otherwise
1656     representing a consumer in any administrative, judicial, or other proceeding.
1657          (5) Nothing in this section prohibits the commissioner from taking enforcement action
1658     for violations under Section 31A-2-308.
1659          [(4)] (6) The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to implement the requirements
1660     of this section.
1661          Section 5. Section 31A-2-216 is amended to read:
1662          31A-2-216. Office of Consumer Health Assistance.
1663          (1) The commissioner shall establish[:(a)] an Office of Consumer Health Assistance
1664     before July 1, 1999[; and].
1665          [(b) a committee to advise the commissioner on consumer assistance rendered under
1666     this section.]
1667          (2) The office shall:
1668          (a) be a resource for health [care] insurance consumers concerning health [care]
1669     insurance coverage or the need for such coverage;
1670          (b) help health [care] insurance consumers understand:

1671          (i) contractual rights and responsibilities;
1672          (ii) statutory protections; and
1673          (iii) available remedies, including adverse benefit determination processes;
1674          (c) educate health [care] insurance consumers:
1675          (i) by producing or collecting and disseminating educational materials to consumers[,]
1676     and health insurers[, and health benefit plans]; and
1677          (ii) through outreach and other educational activities;
1678          (d) for health [care] insurance consumers that have difficulty in accessing their health
1679     insurance policies because of language, disability, age, or ethnicity, provide information and
1680     services, directly or through referral[, such as:];
1681          [(i) information and referral; and]
1682          [(ii) adverse benefit determination process initiation;]
1683          (e) analyze and monitor federal and state consumer health[-related] insurance statutes,
1684     rules, and regulations; and
1685          (f) summarize information gathered under this section and make the summaries
1686     available to the public, government agencies, and the Legislature.
1687          (3) The office may:
1688          (a) obtain data from health [care] insurance consumers as necessary to further the
1689     office's duties under this section;
1690          (b) investigate complaints and attempt to resolve complaints at the lowest possible
1691     level; and
1692          (c) assist, but not testify or represent, a consumer in an adverse benefit determination,
1693     arbitration, judicial, or related proceeding, unless the proceeding is in connection with an
1694     enforcement action [brought] under Section 31A-2-308.
1695          (4) The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to implement the requirements of this
1696     section.
1697          Section 6. Section 31A-2-308 is amended to read:
1698          31A-2-308. Enforcement penalties and procedures.
1699          (1) (a) A person who violates any insurance statute or rule or any order issued under
1700     Subsection 31A-2-201(4) shall forfeit to the state up to twice the amount of any profit gained
1701     from the violation, in addition to any other forfeiture or penalty imposed.

1702          (b) (i) The commissioner may order an individual producer, surplus line producer,
1703     limited line producer, managing general agent, reinsurance intermediary, adjuster, third party
1704     administrator, navigator, or insurance consultant who violates an insurance statute or rule to
1705     forfeit to the state not more than $2,500 for each violation.
1706          (ii) The commissioner may order any other person who violates an insurance statute or
1707     rule to forfeit to the state not more than $5,000 for each violation.
1708          (c) (i) The commissioner may order an individual producer, surplus line producer,
1709     limited line producer, managing general agent, reinsurance intermediary, adjuster, third party
1710     administrator, navigator, or insurance consultant who violates an order issued under Subsection
1711     31A-2-201(4) to forfeit to the state not more than $2,500 for each violation. Each day the
1712     violation continues is a separate violation.
1713          (ii) The commissioner may order any other person who violates an order issued under
1714     Subsection 31A-2-201(4) to forfeit to the state not more than $5,000 for each violation. Each
1715     day the violation continues is a separate violation.
1716          (d) The commissioner may accept or compromise any forfeiture [under this Subsection
1717     (1) until after a complaint is filed under Subsection (2). After the filing of the complaint, only
1718     the attorney general may compromise the forfeiture].
1719          (2) When a person fails to comply with an order issued under Subsection
1720     31A-2-201(4), including a forfeiture order, the commissioner may file an action in any court of
1721     competent jurisdiction or obtain a court order or judgment:
1722          (a) enforcing the commissioner's order;
1723          (b) (i) directing compliance with the commissioner's order and restraining further
1724     violation of the order; and
1725          (ii) subjecting the person ordered to the procedures and sanctions available to the court
1726     for punishing contempt if the failure to comply continues; or
1727          (c) imposing a forfeiture in an amount the court considers just, up to $10,000 for each
1728     day the failure to comply continues after the filing of the complaint until judgment is rendered.
1729          (3) (a) The Utah Rules of Civil Procedure govern actions brought under Subsection (2),
1730     except that the commissioner may file a complaint seeking a court-ordered forfeiture under
1731     Subsection (2)(c) no sooner than two weeks after giving written notice of the commissioner's
1732     intention to proceed under Subsection (2)(c).

1733          (b) The commissioner's order issued under Subsection 31A-2-201(4) may contain a
1734     notice of intention to seek a court-ordered forfeiture if the commissioner's order is disobeyed.
1735          (4) If, after a court order is issued under Subsection (2), the person fails to comply with
1736     the commissioner's order or judgment:
1737          (a) the commissioner may certify the fact of the failure to the court by affidavit; and
1738          (b) the court may, after a hearing following at least five days written notice to the
1739     parties subject to the order or judgment, amend the order or judgment to add the forfeiture or
1740     forfeitures, as prescribed in Subsection (2)(c), until the person complies.
1741          (5) (a) The proceeds of the forfeitures under this section, including collection expenses,
1742     shall be paid into the General Fund.
1743          (b) The expenses of collection shall be credited to the department's budget.
1744          (c) The attorney general's budget shall be credited to the extent the department
1745     reimburses the attorney general's office for its collection expenses under this section.
1746          (6) (a) Forfeitures and judgments under this section bear interest at the rate charged by
1747     the United States Internal Revenue Service for past due taxes on the:
1748          (i) date of entry of the commissioner's order under Subsection (1); or
1749          (ii) date of judgment under Subsection (2).
1750          (b) Interest accrues from the later of the dates described in Subsection (6)(a) until the
1751     forfeiture and accrued interest are fully paid.
1752          (7) A forfeiture may not be imposed under Subsection (2)(c) if:
1753          (a) at the time the forfeiture action is commenced, the person was in compliance with
1754     the commissioner's order; or
1755          (b) the violation of the order occurred during the order's suspension.
1756          (8) The commissioner may seek an injunction as an alternative to issuing an order
1757     under Subsection 31A-2-201(4).
1758          (9) (a) A person is guilty of a class B misdemeanor if that person:
1759          (i) intentionally violates:
1760          (A) an insurance statute of this state; or
1761          (B) an order issued under Subsection 31A-2-201(4);
1762          (ii) intentionally permits a person over whom that person has authority to violate:
1763          (A) an insurance statute of this state; or

1764          (B) an order issued under Subsection 31A-2-201(4); or
1765          (iii) intentionally aids any person in violating:
1766          (A) an insurance statute of this state; or
1767          (B) an order issued under Subsection 31A-2-201(4).
1768          (b) Unless a specific criminal penalty is provided elsewhere in this title, the person may
1769     be fined not more than:
1770          (i) $10,000 if a corporation; or
1771          (ii) $5,000 if a person other than a corporation.
1772          (c) If the person is an individual, the person may, in addition, be imprisoned for up to
1773     one year.
1774          (d) As used in this Subsection (9), "intentionally" has the same meaning as under
1775     Subsection 76-2-103(1).
1776          (10) (a) A person who knowingly and intentionally violates Section 31A-4-102,
1777     31A-8a-208, 31A-15-105, 31A-23a-116, or 31A-31-111 is guilty of a felony as provided in this
1778     Subsection (10).
1779          (b) When the value of the property, money, or other things obtained or sought to be
1780     obtained in violation of Subsection (10)(a):
1781          (i) is less than $5,000, a person is guilty of a third degree felony; or
1782          (ii) is or exceeds $5,000, a person is guilty of a second degree felony.
1783          (11) (a) After a hearing, the commissioner may, in whole or in part, revoke, suspend,
1784     place on probation, limit, or refuse to renew the licensee's license or certificate of authority:
1785          (i) when a licensee of the department, other than a domestic insurer:
1786          (A) persistently or substantially violates the insurance law; or
1787          (B) violates an order of the commissioner under Subsection 31A-2-201(4);
1788          (ii) if there are grounds for delinquency proceedings against the licensee under Section
1789     31A-27a-207; or
1790          (iii) if the licensee's methods and practices in the conduct of the licensee's business
1791     endanger, or the licensee's financial resources are inadequate to safeguard, the legitimate
1792     interests of the licensee's customers and the public.
1793          (b) Additional license termination or probation provisions for licensees other than
1794     insurers are set forth in Sections 31A-19a-303, 31A-19a-304, 31A-23a-111, 31A-23a-112,

1795     31A-25-208, 31A-25-209, 31A-26-213, 31A-26-214, 31A-35-501, and 31A-35-503.
1796          (12) The enforcement penalties and procedures set forth in this section are not
1797     exclusive, but are cumulative of other rights and remedies the commissioner has pursuant to
1798     applicable law.
1799          Section 7. Section 31A-4-113.5 is amended to read:
1800          31A-4-113.5. Filing requirements -- National Association of Insurance
1801     Commissioners.
1802          (1) (a) Each domestic, foreign, and alien insurer who is authorized to transact insurance
1803     business in this state shall annually file with the NAIC a copy of the insurer's:
1804          (i) annual statement convention blank on or before March 1;
1805          (ii) market conduct annual statements[:] on or before the applicable date determined by
1806     the NAIC; and
1807          [(A) on or before April 30, for all lines of business except health; and]
1808          [(B) on or before June 30, for the health line of business; and]
1809          (iii) any additional filings required by the commissioner for the preceding year.
1810          (b) (i) The information filed with the NAIC under Subsection (1)(a)(i) shall:
1811          (A) be prepared in accordance with the NAIC's:
1812          (I) annual statement instructions; and
1813          (II) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual; and
1814          (B) include:
1815          (I) the signed jurat page; and
1816          (II) the actuarial certification.
1817          (ii) An insurer shall file with the NAIC amendments and addenda to information filed
1818     with the commissioner under Subsection (1)(a)(i).
1819          (c) The information filed with the NAIC under Subsection (1)(a)(ii) shall be prepared
1820     in accordance with the NAIC's Market Conduct Annual Statement Industry User Guide.
1821          (d) At the time an insurer makes a filing under this Subsection (1), the insurer shall pay
1822     any filing fees assessed by the NAIC.
1823          (e) A foreign insurer that is domiciled in a state that has a law substantially similar to
1824     this section shall be considered to be in compliance with this section.
1825          (2) All financial analysis ratios and examination synopses concerning insurance

1826     companies that are submitted to the department by the Insurance Regulatory Information
1827     System are confidential and may not be disclosed by the department.
1828          (3) The commissioner may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the certificate of
1829     authority of any insurer failing to:
1830          (a) submit the filings under Subsection (1)(a) when due or within any extension of time
1831     granted for good cause by:
1832          (i) the commissioner; or
1833          (ii) the NAIC; or
1834          (b) pay by the time specified in Subsection (3)(a) a fee the insurer is required to pay
1835     under this section to:
1836          (i) the commissioner; or
1837          (ii) the NAIC.
1838          Section 8. Section 31A-19a-203 is amended to read:
1839          31A-19a-203. Rate filings.
1840          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (4) and (5), every authorized insurer and
1841     every rate service organization licensed under Section 31A-19a-301 that has been designated
1842     by any insurer for the filing of pure premium rates under Subsection 31A-19a-205(2) shall file
1843     with the commissioner the following for use in this state:
1844          (i) all rates;
1845          (ii) all supplementary information; and
1846          (iii) all changes and amendments to rates and supplementary information.
1847          (b) An insurer shall file its rates by filing:
1848          (i) its final rates; or
1849          (ii) either of the following to be applied to pure premium rates that have been filed by a
1850     rate service organization on behalf of the insurer as permitted by Section 31A-19a-205:
1851          (A) a multiplier; or
1852          (B) (I) a multiplier; and
1853          (II) an expense constant adjustment.
1854          (c) Every filing under this Subsection (1) shall state:
1855          (i) the effective date of the rates; and
1856          (ii) the character and extent of the coverage contemplated.

1857          (d) Except for workers' compensation rates filed under Sections 31A-19a-405 and
1858     31A-19a-406, each filing shall be within 30 days after the rates and supplementary information,
1859     changes, and amendments are effective.
1860          (e) A rate filing is considered filed when it has been received[: (i) with the applicable
1861     filing fee as prescribed under Section 31A-3-103; and (ii)] pursuant to procedures established
1862     by the commissioner.
1863          (f) The commissioner may by rule prescribe procedures for submitting rate filings by
1864     electronic means.
1865          (2) (a) To show compliance with Section 31A-19a-201, at the same time as the filing
1866     of the rate and supplementary rate information, an insurer shall file all supporting information
1867     to be used in support of or in conjunction with a rate.
1868          (b) If the rate filing provides for a modification or revision of a previously filed rate,
1869     the insurer is required to file only the supporting information that supports the modification or
1870     revision.
1871          (c) If the commissioner determines that the insurer did not file sufficient supporting
1872     information, the commissioner shall inform the insurer in writing of the lack of sufficient
1873     supporting information.
1874          (d) If the insurer does not provide the necessary supporting information within 45
1875     calendar days of the date on which the commissioner mailed notice under Subsection (2)(c), the
1876     rate filing may be:
1877          (i) considered incomplete and unfiled; and
1878          (ii) returned to the insurer as:
1879          (A) not filed; and
1880          (B) not available for use.
1881          (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(d), the commissioner may extend the time period
1882     for filing supporting information.
1883          (f) If a rate filing is returned to an insurer as not filed and not available for use under
1884     Subsection (2)(d), the insurer may not use the rate filing for any policy issued or renewed on or
1885     after 60 calendar days from the date the rate filing was returned.
1886          (3) At the request of the commissioner, an insurer using the services of a rate service
1887     organization shall provide a description of the rationale for using the services of the rate service

1888     organization, including the insurer's:
1889          (a) own information; and
1890          (b) method of use of the rate service organization's information.
1891          (4) (a) An insurer may not make or issue a contract or policy except in accordance with
1892     the rate filings that are in effect for the insurer as provided in this chapter.
1893          (b) Subsection (4)(a) does not apply to contracts or policies for inland marine risks for
1894     which filings are not required.
1895          (5) Subsection (1) does not apply to inland marine risks, which, by general custom, are
1896     not written according to standardized manual rules or rating plans.
1897          (6) (a) The insurer may file a written application, stating the insurer's reasons for using
1898     a higher rate than that otherwise applicable to a specific risk.
1899          (b) If the application described in Subsection (6)(a) is filed with and not disapproved
1900     by the commissioner within 10 days after filing, the higher rate may be applied to the specific
1901     risk.
1902          (c) The rate described in this Subsection (6) may be disapproved without a hearing.
1903          (d) If disapproved, the rate otherwise applicable applies from the effective date of the
1904     policy, but the insurer may cancel the policy pro rata on 10 days' notice to the policyholder.
1905          (e) If the insurer does not cancel the policy under Subsection (6)(d), the insurer shall
1906     refund any excess premium from the effective date of the policy.
1907          (7) (a) Agreements may be made between insurers on the use of reasonable rate
1908     modifications for insurance provided under Section 31A-22-310.
1909          (b) The rate modifications described in Subsection (7)(a) shall be filed immediately
1910     upon agreement by the insurers.
1911          Section 9. Section 31A-19a-209 is amended to read:
1912          31A-19a-209. Special provisions for title insurance.
1913          (1) (a) (i) The Title and Escrow Commission may make rules, in accordance with Title
1914     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, and subject to Section 31A-2-404,
1915     establishing rate standards and rating methods.
1916          (ii) The commissioner shall determine compliance with rate standards and rating
1917     methods for title insurers, individual title insurance producers, and agency title insurance
1918     producers.

1919          (b) In addition to the considerations in determining compliance with rate standards and
1920     rating methods as set forth in Sections 31A-19a-201 and 31A-19a-202, including for title
1921     insurers, the commissioner and the Title and Escrow Commission shall consider the costs and
1922     expenses incurred by title insurers, individual title insurance producers, and agency title
1923     insurance producers pertaining to the business of title insurance including:
1924          (i) the maintenance of title plants; and
1925          (ii) the examining of public records to determine insurability of title to real property.
1926          (2) A title insurer[, individual title insurance producer, or agency title insurance
1927     producer] may not use any rate or other charge relating to the business of title insurance[,
1928     including rates or charges for escrow] that would cause the title [insurance company, individual
1929     title insurance producer, or agency title insurance producer to: (a) operate at less than the cost
1930     of doing the insurance business; or (b)] insurer to fail to adequately underwrite a title insurance
1931     policy.
1932          Section 10. Section 31A-21-402 is amended to read:
1933          31A-21-402. Definitions.
1934          [As used in this part:]
1935          [(1) (a) "Direct response solicitation" means any offer an insurer makes to persons in
1936     this state, either directly or through a third party, to effect life or accident and health insurance
1937     coverage which enables the individual to apply or enroll for the insurance on the basis of the
1938     offer.]
1939          [(b) "Direct response solicitation" does not include:]
1940          [(i) solicitations for insurance through an employee benefit plan exempt from state
1941     regulation under preemptive federal law; or]
1942          [(ii) solicitations through an individual's creditor with respect to credit life or credit
1943     accident and health insurance.]
1944          [(2) "Mass] As used in this part, "mass marketed life or accident and health insurance"
1945     means the insurance under any individual, franchise, group, or blanket insurance policy
1946     offering life or accident and health insurance:
1947          [(a)] (1) that is offered by means of direct response solicitation through:
1948          [(i)] (a) a sponsoring organization; or
1949          [(ii)] (b) the mails or other mass communications media; and

1950          [(b)] (2) under which the person insured pays all or substantially all of the cost of the
1951     person's insurance.
1952          Section 11. Section 31A-22-303 is amended to read:
1953          31A-22-303. Motor vehicle liability coverage.
1954          (1) (a) In addition to complying with the requirements of Chapter 21, Insurance
1955     Contracts in General, and Part 2, Liability Insurance in General, a policy of motor vehicle
1956     liability coverage under Subsection 31A-22-302(1)(a) shall:
1957          (i) name the motor vehicle owner or operator in whose name the policy was purchased,
1958     state that named insured's address, the coverage afforded, the premium charged, the policy
1959     period, and the limits of liability;
1960          (ii) (A) if it is an owner's policy, designate by appropriate reference all the motor
1961     vehicles on which coverage is granted, insure the person named in the policy, insure any other
1962     person using any named motor vehicle with the express or implied permission of the named
1963     insured, and, except as provided in Section 31A-22-302.5, insure any person included in
1964     Subsection (1)(a)(iii) against loss from the liability imposed by law for damages arising out of
1965     the ownership, maintenance, or use of these motor vehicles within the United States and
1966     Canada, subject to limits exclusive of interest and costs, for each motor vehicle, in amounts not
1967     less than the minimum limits specified under Section 31A-22-304; or
1968          (B) if it is an operator's policy, insure the person named as insured against loss from
1969     the liability imposed upon him by law for damages arising out of the insured's use of any motor
1970     vehicle not owned by him, within the same territorial limits and with the same limits of liability
1971     as in an owner's policy under Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(A);
1972          (iii) except as provided in Section 31A-22-302.5, insure persons related to the named
1973     insured by blood, marriage, adoption, or guardianship who are residents of the named insured's
1974     household, including those who usually make their home in the same household but
1975     temporarily live elsewhere, to the same extent as the named insured;
1976          (iv) where a claim is brought by the named insured or a person described in Subsection
1977     (1)(a)(iii), the available coverage of the policy may not be reduced or stepped-down because:
1978          (A) a permissive user driving a covered motor vehicle is at fault in causing an accident;
1979     or
1980          (B) the named insured or any of the persons described in Subsection (1)(a)(iii) driving

1981     a covered motor vehicle is at fault in causing an accident; [and]
1982          (v) cover damages or injury resulting from a covered driver of a motor vehicle who is
1983     stricken by an unforeseeable paralysis, seizure, or other unconscious condition and who is not
1984     reasonably aware that paralysis, seizure, or other unconscious condition is about to occur to the
1985     extent that a person of ordinary prudence would not attempt to continue driving[.]; and
1986          (vi) cover substitute transportation as defined in Section 31A-22-323.
1987          (b) The driver's liability under Subsection (1)(a)(v) is limited to the insurance
1988     coverage.
1989          (c) (i) "Guardianship" under Subsection (1)(a)(iii) includes the relationship between a
1990     foster parent and a minor who is in the legal custody of the Division of Child and Family
1991     Services if:
1992          (A) the minor resides in a foster home, as defined in Section 62A-2-101, with a foster
1993     parent who is the named insured; and
1994          (B) the foster parent has signed to be jointly and severally liable for compensatory
1995     damages caused by the minor's operation of a motor vehicle in accordance with Section
1996     53-3-211.
1997          (ii) "Guardianship" as defined under this Subsection (1)(c) ceases to exist when a
1998     minor described in Subsection (1)(c)(i)(A) is no longer a resident of the named insured's
1999     household.
2000          (2) (a) A policy containing motor vehicle liability coverage under Subsection
2001     31A-22-302(1)(a) may:
2002          (i) provide for the prorating of the insurance under that policy with other valid and
2003     collectible insurance;
2004          (ii) grant any lawful coverage in addition to the required motor vehicle liability
2005     coverage;
2006          (iii) if the policy is issued to a person other than a motor vehicle business, limit the
2007     coverage afforded to a motor vehicle business or its officers, agents, or employees to the
2008     minimum limits under Section 31A-22-304, and to those instances when there is no other valid
2009     and collectible insurance with at least those limits, whether the other insurance is primary,
2010     excess, or contingent; and
2011          (iv) if issued to a motor vehicle business, restrict coverage afforded to anyone other

2012     than the motor vehicle business or its officers, agents, or employees to the minimum limits
2013     under Section 31A-22-304, and to those instances when there is no other valid and collectible
2014     insurance with at least those limits, whether the other insurance is primary, excess, or
2015     contingent.
2016          (b) (i) The liability insurance coverage of a permissive user of a motor vehicle owned
2017     by a motor vehicle business shall be primary coverage.
2018          (ii) The liability insurance coverage of a motor vehicle business shall be secondary to
2019     the liability insurance coverage of a permissive user as specified under Subsection (2)(b)(i).
2020          (3) Motor vehicle liability coverage need not insure any liability:
2021          (a) under any workers' compensation law under Title 34A, Utah Labor Code;
2022          (b) resulting from bodily injury to or death of an employee of the named insured, other
2023     than a domestic employee, while engaged in the employment of the insured, or while engaged
2024     in the operation, maintenance, or repair of a designated vehicle; or
2025          (c) resulting from damage to property owned by, rented to, bailed to, or transported by
2026     the insured.
2027          (4) An insurance carrier providing motor vehicle liability coverage has the right to
2028     settle any claim covered by the policy, and if the settlement is made in good faith, the amount
2029     of the settlement is deductible from the limits of liability specified under Section 31A-22-304.
2030          (5) A policy containing motor vehicle liability coverage imposes on the insurer the
2031     duty to defend, in good faith, any person insured under the policy against any claim or suit
2032     seeking damages which would be payable under the policy.
2033          (6) (a) If a policy containing motor vehicle liability coverage provides an insurer with
2034     the defense of lack of cooperation on the part of the insured, that defense is not effective
2035     against a third person making a claim against the insurer, unless there was collusion between
2036     the third person and the insured.
2037          (b) If the defense of lack of cooperation is not effective against the claimant, after
2038     payment, the insurer is subrogated to the injured person's claim against the insured to the extent
2039     of the payment and is entitled to reimbursement by the insured after the injured third person has
2040     been made whole with respect to the claim against the insured.
2041          (7) (a) A policy of motor vehicle coverage may limit coverage to the policy minimum
2042     limits under Section 31A-22-304 if the policy or a specifically reduced premium was extended

2043     to the insured upon express written declaration executed by the insured that the insured motor
2044     vehicle would not be operated by a person described in Subsection (7)(c) operating in a manner
2045     described in Subsection (7)(b)(i).
2046          (b) (i) A policy of motor vehicle liability coverage may limit coverage as described in
2047     Subsection (7)(a) if the insured motor vehicle is operated by an individual described in
2048     Subsection (7)(c) if the individual described in Subsection (7)(c) is guilty of:
2049          (A) driving under the influence as described in Section 41-6a-502;
2050          (B) impaired driving as described in Section 41-6a-502.5; or
2051          (C) operating a vehicle with a measurable controlled substance in the individual's body
2052     as described in Section 41-6a-517.
2053          (ii) An individual's refusal to submit to a chemical test as described in Sections
2054     41-6a-520 and 41-6a-520.1 is admissible evidence, but not conclusive, that the individual is
2055     guilty of an offense described in Subsection (7)(b)(i).
2056          (c) A reduction in coverage as described in Subsection (7)(a) applies to the following
2057     individuals:
2058          (i) the insured;
2059          (ii) the spouse of the insured; or
2060          (iii) if the individual has a separate policy as a secondary source of coverage, and:
2061          (A) the individual is over the age of 21 and resides in the household of the insured; or
2062          (B) the individual is a permissible user of the motor vehicle.
2063          (d) A reduction in coverage as described in Subsection (7)(a) does not apply to an
2064     individual under the age of 21 who is a relative of the insured and a resident of the insured's
2065     household.
2066          (8) (a) When a claim is brought exclusively by a named insured or a person described
2067     in Subsection (1)(a)(iii) and asserted exclusively against a named insured or an individual
2068     described in Subsection (1)(a)(iii), the claimant may elect to resolve the claim:
2069          (i) by submitting the claim to binding arbitration; or
2070          (ii) through litigation.
2071          (b) Once the claimant has elected to commence litigation under Subsection (8)(a)(ii),
2072     the claimant may not elect to resolve the claim through binding arbitration under this section
2073     without the written consent of both parties and the defendant's liability insurer.

2074          (c) (i) Unless otherwise agreed on in writing by the parties, a claim that is submitted to
2075     binding arbitration under Subsection (8)(a)(i) shall be resolved by a panel of three arbitrators.
2076          (ii) Unless otherwise agreed on in writing by the parties, each party shall select an
2077     arbitrator. The arbitrators selected by the parties shall select a third arbitrator.
2078          (d) Unless otherwise agreed on in writing by the parties, each party will pay the fees
2079     and costs of the arbitrator that party selects. Both parties shall share equally the fees and costs
2080     of the third arbitrator.
2081          (e) Except as otherwise provided in this section, an arbitration procedure conducted
2082     under this section shall be governed by Title 78B, Chapter 11, Utah Uniform Arbitration Act,
2083     unless otherwise agreed on in writing by the parties.
2084          (f) (i) Discovery shall be conducted in accordance with Rules 26b through 36, Utah
2085     Rules of Civil Procedure.
2086          (ii) All issues of discovery shall be resolved by the arbitration panel.
2087          (g) A written decision of two of the three arbitrators shall constitute a final decision of
2088     the arbitration panel.
2089          (h) Prior to the rendering of the arbitration award:
2090          (i) the existence of a liability insurance policy may be disclosed to the arbitration
2091     panel; and
2092          (ii) the amount of all applicable liability insurance policy limits may not be disclosed to
2093     the arbitration panel.
2094          (i) The amount of the arbitration award may not exceed the liability limits of all the
2095     defendant's applicable liability insurance policies, including applicable liability umbrella
2096     policies. If the initial arbitration award exceeds the liability limits of all applicable liability
2097     insurance policies, the arbitration award shall be reduced to an amount equal to the liability
2098     limits of all applicable liability insurance policies.
2099          (j) The arbitration award is the final resolution of all claims between the parties unless
2100     the award was procured by corruption, fraud, or other undue means.
2101          (k) If the arbitration panel finds that the action was not brought, pursued, or defended
2102     in good faith, the arbitration panel may award reasonable fees and costs against the party that
2103     failed to bring, pursue, or defend the claim in good faith.
2104          (l) Nothing in this section is intended to limit any claim under any other portion of an

2105     applicable insurance policy.
2106          (9) An at-fault driver or an insurer issuing a policy of insurance under this part that is
2107     covering an at-fault driver may not reduce compensation to an injured party based on the
2108     injured party not being covered by a policy of insurance that provides personal injury
2109     protection coverage under Sections 31A-22-306 through 31A-22-309.
2110          Section 12. Section 31A-22-323 is enacted to read:
2111          31A-22-323. Special provisions applicable to third-party claims for substitute
2112     transportation.
2113          (1) As used in this section:
2114          (a) "Substitute transportation" means transportation that:
2115          (i) a third-party claimant uses while the third-party claimant's motor vehicle is
2116     inoperable or unavailable as described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii); and
2117          (ii) subject to market availability, is comparable to the third-party claimant's damaged
2118     motor vehicle provided by an insurer to an injured individual, including a third-party claimant;
2119     and
2120          (b) "Third-party claimant" means an individual:
2121          (i) who is involved in a motor vehicle accident for which another individual is solely at
2122     fault; and
2123          (ii) whose motor vehicle is:
2124          (A) damaged in the motor vehicle accident; and
2125          (B) inoperable or unavailable for a period of time after the motor vehicle accident and
2126     before the motor vehicle is repaired or replaced.
2127          (2) In providing substitute transportation as required under Section 31A-22-303, an
2128     insurer may not require that the third-party claimant rent a motor vehicle at the third-party
2129     claimant's expense and later seek reimbursement for the rental from the insurer.
2130          (3) An insurer that violates this section is subject to:
2131          (a) a forfeiture under Section 31A-2-308; and
2132          (b) a financial penalty equal to two times the cost of substitute transportation due to the
2133     third-party claimant.
2134          (4) The commissioner shall waive the financial penalty if the insurer pays to the
2135     third-party claimant 150% of the financial penalty described in Subsection (3)(b).

2136          Section 13. Section 31A-22-432 is enacted to read:
2137          31A-22-432. Renewal, cancellation, and modification.
2138          (1) Except as provided in this section, a life insurance policy is renewable and
2139     continues in force at the option of the policyholder.
2140          (2) An insurer may:
2141          (a) decline to renew the policy on the date the policy term expires for a reason stated in
2142     the policy; or
2143          (b) cancel the policy at any time for:
2144          (i) nonpayment of a premium when due; or
2145          (ii) intentional misrepresentation of a material fact in connection with the coverage.
2146          (3) (a) Except for a modification required by law, an insurer may only modify a policy
2147     at renewal.
2148          (b) This subsection does not apply to an endorsement by which the insurer:
2149          (i) effectuates a request the policyholder made in writing; or
2150          (ii) exercises a specifically reserved right under the policy.
2151          Section 14. Section 31A-22-523 is enacted to read:
2152          31A-22-523. Renewal, cancellation, and modification.
2153          (1) Except as provided in this section, a life insurance policy is renewable and
2154     continues in force at the option of the policyholder.
2155          (2) An insurer may:
2156          (a) decline to renew the policy on the date the policy term expires for a reason stated in
2157     the policy; or
2158          (b) cancel the policy at any time for:
2159          (i) nonpayment of a premium when due;
2160          (ii) intentional misrepresentation of a material fact in connection with the coverage; or
2161          (iii) noncompliance with an employer eligibility provision.
2162          (3) (a) Except for a modification required by law, an insurer may only modify a policy
2163     at renewal.
2164          (b) This subsection does not apply to an endorsement by which the insurer:
2165          (i) effectuates a request the policyholder made in writing; or
2166          (ii) exercises a specifically reserved right under the policy.

2167          Section 15. Section 31A-22-605 is amended to read:
2168          31A-22-605. Accident and health insurance standards.
2169          (1) The purposes of this section include:
2170          (a) reasonable standardization and simplification of terms and coverages of individual
2171     and franchise accident and health insurance policies, including accident and health insurance
2172     contracts of insurers licensed under Chapter 7, Nonprofit Health Service Insurance
2173     Corporations, and Chapter 8, Health Maintenance Organizations and Limited Health Plans, to
2174     facilitate public understanding and comparison in purchasing;
2175          (b) elimination of provisions contained in individual and franchise accident and health
2176     insurance contracts that may be misleading or confusing in connection with either the purchase
2177     of those types of coverages or the settlement of claims; and
2178          (c) full disclosure in the sale of individual and franchise accident and health insurance
2179     contracts.
2180          [(2) As used in this section:]
2181          [(a) "Direct response insurance policy" means an individual insurance policy solicited
2182     and sold without the policyholder having direct contact with a natural person intermediary.]
2183          [(b) "Medicare" means the same as that term is defined in Subsection
2184     31A-22-620(1)(e).]
2185          [(c) "Medicare supplement policy" means the same as that term is defined in
2186     Subsection 31A-22-620(1)(f).]
2187          [(3)] (2) This section applies to all individual and franchise accident and health
2188     policies.
2189          [(4)] (3) The commissioner shall adopt rules, made in accordance with Title 63G,
2190     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, relating to the following matters:
2191          (a) standards for the manner and content of policy provisions, and disclosures to be
2192     made in connection with the sale of policies covered by this section, dealing with at least the
2193     following matters:
2194          (i) terms of renewability;
2195          (ii) initial and subsequent conditions of eligibility;
2196          (iii) nonduplication of coverage provisions;
2197          (iv) coverage of dependents;

2198          (v) preexisting conditions;
2199          (vi) termination of insurance;
2200          (vii) probationary periods;
2201          (viii) limitations;
2202          (ix) exceptions;
2203          (x) reductions;
2204          (xi) elimination periods;
2205          (xii) requirements for replacement;
2206          (xiii) recurrent conditions;
2207          (xiv) coverage of persons eligible for Medicare; and
2208          (xv) definition of terms;
2209          (b) minimum standards for benefits under each of the following categories of coverage
2210     in policies covered in this section:
2211          (i) basic hospital expense coverage;
2212          (ii) basic medical-surgical expense coverage;
2213          (iii) hospital confinement indemnity coverage;
2214          (iv) major medical expense coverage;
2215          (v) income replacement coverage;
2216          (vi) accident only coverage;
2217          (vii) specified disease or specified accident coverage;
2218          (viii) limited benefit health coverage; and
2219          (ix) nursing home and long-term care coverage;
2220          (c) the content and format of the outline of coverage, in addition to that required under
2221     Subsection [(6);] (5);
2222          (d) the method of identification of policies and contracts based upon coverages
2223     provided; and
2224          (e) rating practices.
2225          [(5)] (4) Nothing in Subsection [(4)(b)] (3)(b) precludes the issuance of policies that
2226     combine categories of coverage in Subsection [(4)(b)] (3)(b) provided that any combination of
2227     categories meets the standards of a component category of coverage.
2228          [(6)] (5) The commissioner may adopt rules, made in accordance with Title 63G,

2229     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, relating to the following matters:
2230          (a) establishing disclosure requirements for insurance policies covered in this section,
2231     designed to adequately inform the prospective insured of the need for and extent of the
2232     coverage offered, and requiring that this disclosure be furnished to the prospective insured with
2233     the application form, unless it is a direct response insurance policy;
2234          (b) (i) prescribing caption or notice requirements designed to inform prospective
2235     insureds that particular insurance coverages are not [Medicare Supplement coverages]
2236     Medicare supplement insurance; and
2237          (ii) applying the requirements of Subsection [(6)(b)(i) apply] (5)(b)(i) to all insurance
2238     policies and certificates sold to persons eligible for Medicare; and
2239          (c) requiring the disclosures or information brochures to be furnished to the
2240     prospective insured on direct response insurance policies, upon his request or, in any event, no
2241     later than the time of the policy delivery.
2242          [(7)] (6) A policy covered by this section may be issued only if it meets the minimum
2243     standards established by the commissioner under Subsection [(4),] (3), an outline of coverage
2244     accompanies the policy or is delivered to the applicant at the time of the application, and,
2245     except with respect to direct response insurance policies, an acknowledged receipt is provided
2246     to the insurer. The outline of coverage shall include:
2247          (a) a statement identifying the applicable categories of coverage provided by the policy
2248     as prescribed under Subsection [(4);] (3);
2249          (b) a description of the principal benefits and coverage;
2250          (c) a statement of the exceptions, reductions, and limitations contained in the policy;
2251          (d) a statement of the renewal provisions, including any reservation by the insurer of a
2252     right to change premiums;
2253          (e) a statement that the outline is a summary of the policy issued or applied for and that
2254     the policy should be consulted to determine governing contractual provisions; and
2255          (f) any other contents the commissioner prescribes.
2256          [(8)] (7) If a policy is issued on a basis other than that applied for, the outline of
2257     coverage shall accompany the policy when it is delivered and it shall clearly state that it is not
2258     the policy for which application was made.
2259          [(9)] (8) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection 31A-22-606(1), limited accident and health

2260     policies or certificates issued to persons eligible for Medicare shall contain a notice
2261     prominently printed on or attached to the cover or front page which states that the policyholder
2262     or certificate holder has the right to return the policy for any reason within 30 days after its
2263     delivery and to have the premium refunded.
2264          (b) This Subsection [(9)] (8) does not apply to a policy issued to an employer group.
2265          Section 16. Section 31A-22-620 is amended to read:
2266          31A-22-620. Medicare Supplement Insurance Minimum Standards Act.
2267          (1) As used in this section:
2268          (a) "Applicant" means:
2269          (i) in the case of [an] individual [Medicare supplement policy] Medicare supplement
2270     insurance, the person who seeks to contract for insurance benefits; and
2271          (ii) in the case of [a] group [Medicare supplement policy] Medicare supplement
2272     insurance, the proposed certificate holder.
2273          (b) "Certificate" means any certificate delivered or issued for delivery in this state
2274     under [a] group [Medicare supplement policy] Medicare supplement insurance.
2275          (c) "Certificate form" means the form on which the certificate is delivered or issued for
2276     delivery by the issuer.
2277          (d) "Issuer" includes insurance companies, fraternal benefit societies, health care
2278     service plans, health maintenance organizations, and any other entity delivering, or issuing for
2279     delivery in this state, [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance or
2280     certificates.
2281          [(e) "Medicare" means the "Health Insurance for the Aged Act," Title XVIII of the
2282     Social Security Amendments of 1965, as then constituted or later amended.]
2283          [(f) "Medicare Supplement Policy":]
2284          [(i) means a group or individual policy of health insurance, other than a policy issued
2285     pursuant to a contract under Section 1876 of the federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. Sec.
2286     1395 et seq., or an issued policy under a demonstration project specified in 42 U.S.C. Sec.
2287     1395ss(g)(1), that is advertised, marketed, or designed primarily as a supplement to
2288     reimbursements under Medicare for the hospital, medical, or surgical expenses of persons
2289     eligible for Medicare; and]
2290          [(ii) does not include Medicare Advantage plans established under Medicare Part C,

2291     outpatient prescription drug plans established under Medicare Part D, or any health care
2292     prepayment plan that provides benefits pursuant to an agreement under Section 1833(a)(1)(A)
2293     of the Social Security Act.]
2294          [(g)] (e) "Policy form" means the form on which the policy is delivered or issued for
2295     delivery by the issuer.
2296          (2) (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided, this section applies to:
2297          (i) all [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance delivered or
2298     issued for delivery in this state on or after the effective date of this section;
2299          (ii) all certificates issued under group [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare
2300     supplement insurance, that have been delivered or issued for delivery in this state on or after
2301     the effective date of this section; and
2302          (iii) policies or certificates that were in force prior to the effective date of this section,
2303     with respect to requirements for benefits, claims payment, and policy reporting practice under
2304     Subsection (3)(d), and loss ratios under Subsection (4).
2305          (b) This section does not apply to a policy of one or more employers or labor
2306     organizations, or of the trustees of a fund established by one or more employers or labor
2307     organizations, or a combination of employers and labor unions, for employees or former
2308     employees or a combination of employees and former employees, or for members or former
2309     members of the labor organizations, or a combination of members and former members of
2310     labor organizations.
2311          (c) This section does not prohibit, nor does it apply to insurance policies or health care
2312     benefit plans, including group conversion policies, provided to Medicare eligible persons that
2313     are not marketed or held out to be [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare supplement
2314     insurance or benefit plans.
2315          (3) (a) [A Medicare supplement policy] Medicare supplement insurance or a certificate
2316     in force in the state may not contain benefits that duplicate benefits provided by Medicare.
2317          (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law of this state, [a Medicare supplement
2318     policy] Medicare supplement insurance or a certificate may not exclude or limit benefits for
2319     loss incurred more than six months from the effective date of coverage because it involved a
2320     preexisting condition. The policy or certificate may not define a preexisting condition more
2321     restrictively than: "A condition for which medical advice was given or treatment was

2322     recommended by or received from a physician within six months before the effective date of
2323     coverage."
2324          (c) The commissioner shall adopt rules to establish specific standards for policy
2325     provisions of [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance and certificates.
2326     The standards adopted shall be in addition to and in accordance with applicable laws of this
2327     state. A requirement of this title relating to minimum required policy benefits, other than the
2328     minimum standards contained in this section, may not apply to [Medicare supplement policies]
2329     Medicare supplement insurance and certificates. The standards may include:
2330          (i) terms of renewability;
2331          (ii) initial and subsequent conditions of eligibility;
2332          (iii) nonduplication of coverage;
2333          (iv) probationary periods;
2334          (v) benefit limitations, exceptions, and reductions;
2335          (vi) elimination periods;
2336          (vii) requirements for replacement;
2337          (viii) recurrent conditions; and
2338          (ix) definitions of terms.
2339          (d) The commissioner shall adopt rules establishing minimum standards for benefits,
2340     claims payment, marketing practices, compensation arrangements, and reporting practices for
2341     [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance and certificates.
2342          (e) The commissioner may adopt rules to conform [Medicare supplement policies]
2343     Medicare supplement insurance and certificates to the requirements of federal law and
2344     regulations, including:
2345          (i) requiring refunds or credits if the policies do not meet loss ratio requirements;
2346          (ii) establishing a uniform methodology for calculating and reporting loss ratios;
2347          (iii) assuring public access to policies, premiums, and loss ratio information of issuers
2348     of Medicare supplement insurance;
2349          (iv) establishing a process for approving or disapproving policy forms and certificate
2350     forms and proposed premium increases;
2351          (v) establishing a policy for holding public hearings prior to approval of premium
2352     increases;

2353          (vi) establishing standards for Medicare select policies and certificates; and
2354          (vii) nondiscrimination for genetic testing or genetic information.
2355          (f) The commissioner may adopt rules that prohibit policy provisions not otherwise
2356     specifically authorized by statute that, in the opinion of the commissioner, are unjust, unfair, or
2357     unfairly discriminatory to any person insured or proposed to be insured under [a Medicare
2358     supplement policy] Medicare supplement insurance or a certificate.
2359          (4) [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance shall return to
2360     policyholders benefits that are reasonable in relation to the premium charged. The
2361     commissioner shall make rules to establish minimum standards for loss ratios of [Medicare
2362     supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance on the basis of incurred claims
2363     experience, or incurred health care expenses where coverage is provided by a health
2364     maintenance organization on a service basis rather than on a reimbursement basis, and earned
2365     premiums in accordance with accepted actuarial principles and practices.
2366          (5) (a) To provide for full and fair disclosure in the sale of [Medicare supplement
2367     policies, a Medicare supplement policy] Medicare supplement insurance, Medicare supplement
2368     insurance or a certificate may not be delivered in this state unless an outline of coverage is
2369     delivered to the applicant at the time application is made.
2370          (b) The commissioner shall prescribe the format and content of the outline of coverage
2371     required by Subsection (5)(a).
2372          (c) For purposes of this section, "format" means style arrangements and overall
2373     appearance, including such items as the size, color, and prominence of type and arrangement of
2374     text and captions. The outline of coverage shall include:
2375          (i) a description of the principal benefits and coverage provided in the policy;
2376          (ii) a statement of the renewal provisions, including any reservation by the issuer of a
2377     right to change premiums; and disclosure of the existence of any automatic renewal premium
2378     increases based on the policyholder's age; and
2379          (iii) a statement that the outline of coverage is a summary of the policy issued or
2380     applied for and that the policy should be consulted to determine governing contractual
2381     provisions.
2382          (d) The commissioner may make rules for captions or notice if the commissioner finds
2383     that the rules are:

2384          (i) in the public interest; and
2385          (ii) designed to inform prospective insureds that particular insurance coverages are not
2386     Medicare supplement coverages, for all accident and health insurance policies sold to persons
2387     eligible for Medicare, other than:
2388          (A) [a medicare supplement policy] Medicare supplement insurance; or
2389          (B) a disability income policy.
2390          (e) The commissioner may prescribe by rule a standard form and the contents of an
2391     informational brochure for persons eligible for Medicare, that is intended to improve the
2392     buyer's ability to select the most appropriate coverage and improve the buyer's understanding of
2393     Medicare. Except in the case of direct response insurance policies, the commissioner may
2394     require by rule that the informational brochure be provided concurrently with delivery of the
2395     outline of coverage to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare. With respect to direct
2396     response insurance policies, the commissioner may require by rule that the prescribed brochure
2397     be provided upon request to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare, but in no event
2398     later than the time of policy delivery.
2399          (f) The commissioner may adopt reasonable rules to govern the full and fair disclosure
2400     of the information in connection with the replacement of accident and health policies,
2401     subscriber contracts, or certificates by persons eligible for Medicare.
2402          (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), [Medicare supplement policies] Medicare
2403     supplement insurance and certificates shall have a notice prominently printed on the first page
2404     of the policy or certificate, or attached to the front page, stating in substance that the applicant
2405     has the right to return the policy or certificate within 30 days of its delivery and to have the
2406     premium refunded if, after examination of the policy or certificate, the applicant is not satisfied
2407     for any reason. Any refund made pursuant to this section shall be paid directly to the applicant
2408     by the issuer in a timely manner.
2409          (7) Every issuer of Medicare supplement insurance policies or certificates in this state
2410     shall provide a copy of any Medicare supplement advertisement intended for use in this state,
2411     whether through written or broadcast medium, to the commissioner for review.
2412          (8) The commissioner may adopt rules to conform Medicare and [Medicare
2413     supplement policies] Medicare supplement insurance and certificates to the marketing
2414     requirements of federal law and regulation.

2415          Section 17. Section 31A-22-802 is amended to read:
2416          31A-22-802. Definitions.
2417          As used in this part:
2418          [(1) "Credit accident and health insurance" means insurance on a debtor to provide
2419     indemnity for payments coming due on a specific loan or other credit transaction while the
2420     debtor has a disability.]
2421          [(2) "Credit life insurance" means life insurance on the life of a debtor in connection
2422     with a specific loan or credit transaction.]
2423          [(3)] (1) "Credit transaction" means any transaction under which the payment for
2424     money loaned or for goods, services, or properties sold or leased is to be made on future dates.
2425          [(4)] (2) "Creditor" means the lender of money or the vendor or lessor of goods,
2426     services, or property, for which payment is arranged through a credit transaction, or any
2427     successor to the right, title, or interest of any lender or vendor.
2428          [(5)] (3) "Debtor" means a borrower of money or a purchaser, including a lessee under
2429     a lease intended as security, of goods, services, or property, for which payment is arranged
2430     through a credit transaction.
2431          [(6)] (4) "Indebtedness" means the total amount payable by a debtor to a creditor in
2432     connection with a credit transaction, including principal finance charges and interest.
2433          [(7)] (5) "Net indebtedness" means the total amount required to liquidate the
2434     indebtedness, exclusive of any unearned interest, any insurance on the monthly outstanding
2435     balance coverage, or any finance charge.
2436          [(8)] (6) "Net written premiums" means gross written premiums minus refunds on
2437     termination.
2438          Section 18. Section 31A-22-2002 is amended to read:
2439          31A-22-2002. Definitions.
2440          As used in this part:
2441          (1) "Applicant" means:
2442          (a) when referring to an individual limited long-term care insurance policy, the person
2443     who seeks to contract for benefits; and
2444          (b) when referring to a group limited long-term care insurance policy, the proposed
2445     certificate holder.

2446          (2) "Elimination period" means the length of time between meeting the eligibility for
2447     benefit payment and receiving benefit payments from an insurer.
2448          (3) "Group limited long-term care insurance" means a limited long-term care insurance
2449     policy that is delivered or issued for delivery:
2450          (a) in this state; and
2451          (b) to an eligible group, as described under Subsection [31A-22-701(2)]
2452     31A-22-701(1).
2453          (4) (a) "Limited long-term care insurance" means an insurance policy, endorsement, or
2454     rider that is advertised, marketed, offered, or designed to provide coverage:
2455          (i) for less than 12 consecutive months for each covered person;
2456          (ii) on an expense-incurred, indemnity, prepaid or other basis; and
2457          (iii) for one or more necessary or medically necessary diagnostic, preventative,
2458     therapeutic, rehabilitative, maintenance, or personal care services that is provided in a setting
2459     other than an acute care unit of a hospital.
2460          (b) "Limited long-term care insurance" includes a policy or rider described in
2461     Subsection (4)(a) that provides for payment of benefits based on cognitive impairment or the
2462     loss of functional capacity.
2463          (c) "Limited long-term care insurance" does not include an insurance policy that is
2464     offered primarily to provide:
2465          (i) basic Medicare supplement [coverage] insurance;
2466          (ii) basic hospital expense coverage;
2467          (iii) basic medical-surgical expense coverage;
2468          (iv) hospital confinement indemnity coverage;
2469          (v) major medical expense coverage;
2470          (vi) disability income or related asset-protection coverage;
2471          (vii) accidental only coverage;
2472          (viii) specified disease or specified accident coverage; or
2473          (ix) limited benefit health coverage.
2474          (5) "Preexisting condition" means a condition for which medical advice or treatment is
2475     recommended:
2476          (a) by, or received from, a provider of health care services; and

2477          (b) within six months before the day on which the coverage of an insured person
2478     becomes effective.
2479          (6) "Waiting period" means the time an insured waits before some or all of the
2480     insured's coverage becomes effective.
2481          Section 19. Section 31A-23a-105 is amended to read:
2482          31A-23a-105. General requirements for individual and agency license issuance
2483     and renewal.
2484          (1) (a) The commissioner shall issue or renew a license to a person described in
2485     Subsection (1)(b) to act as:
2486          (i) a producer;
2487          (ii) a surplus lines producer;
2488          (iii) a limited line producer;
2489          (iv) a consultant;
2490          (v) a managing general agent; or
2491          (vi) a reinsurance intermediary.
2492          (b) The commissioner shall issue or renew a license under Subsection (1)(a) to a
2493     person who, as to the license type and line of authority classification applied for under Section
2494     31A-23a-106:
2495          (i) satisfies the application requirements under Section 31A-23a-104;
2496          (ii) satisfies the character requirements under Section 31A-23a-107;
2497          (iii) satisfies applicable continuing education requirements under Section
2498     31A-23a-202;
2499          (iv) satisfies applicable examination requirements under Section 31A-23a-108;
2500          (v) satisfies applicable training period requirements under Section 31A-23a-203;
2501          (vi) if an applicant for a resident individual producer license, certifies that, to the extent
2502     applicable, the applicant:
2503          (A) is in compliance with Section 31A-23a-203.5; and
2504          (B) will maintain compliance with Section 31A-23a-203.5 during the period for which
2505     the license is issued or renewed;
2506          (vii) has not committed an act that is a ground for denial, suspension, or revocation as
2507     provided in Section 31A-23a-111;

2508          (viii) if a nonresident:
2509          (A) complies with Section 31A-23a-109; and
2510          (B) holds an active similar license in that person's home state;
2511          (ix) if an applicant for an individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance
2512     producer license, satisfies the requirements of Section 31A-23a-204;
2513          (x) if an applicant for a license to act as a life settlement provider or life settlement
2514     producer, satisfies the requirements of Section 31A-23a-117; and
2515          (xi) pays the applicable fees under Section 31A-3-103.
2516          (2) (a) This Subsection (2) applies to the following persons:
2517          (i) an applicant for a pending:
2518          (A) individual or agency producer license;
2519          (B) surplus lines producer license;
2520          (C) limited line producer license;
2521          (D) consultant license;
2522          (E) managing general agent license; or
2523          (F) reinsurance intermediary license; or
2524          (ii) a licensed:
2525          (A) individual or agency producer;
2526          (B) surplus lines producer;
2527          (C) limited line producer;
2528          (D) consultant;
2529          (E) managing general agent; or
2530          (F) reinsurance intermediary.
2531          (b) A person described in Subsection (2)(a) shall report to the commissioner:
2532          (i) an administrative action taken against the person, including a denial of a new or
2533     renewal license application:
2534          (A) in another jurisdiction; or
2535          (B) by another regulatory agency in this state; [and]
2536          (ii) a criminal prosecution taken against the person in any jurisdiction[.]; and
2537          (iii) a civil action filed against the person in any jurisdiction if the action involves
2538     conduct related to a professional or occupational license, certification, authorization, or

2539     registration, regardless of whether the person held the license, certification, authorization, or
2540     registration.
2541          (c) The report required by Subsection (2)(b) shall:
2542          (i) be filed:
2543          (A) at the time the person files the application for an individual or agency license; and
2544          (B) for an action or prosecution that occurs on or after the day on which the person
2545     files the application:
2546          (I) for an administrative action, within 30 days of the final disposition of the
2547     administrative action; or
2548          (II) for a criminal prosecution or civil action, within 30 days of the initial appearance
2549     before a court; and
2550          (ii) include a copy of the complaint or other relevant legal documents related to the
2551     action or prosecution described in Subsection (2)(b).
2552          (3) (a) The department may require a person applying for a license or for consent to
2553     engage in the business of insurance to submit to a criminal background check as a condition of
2554     receiving a license or consent.
2555          (b) A person, if required to submit to a criminal background check under Subsection
2556     (3)(a), shall:
2557          (i) submit a fingerprint card in a form acceptable to the department; and
2558          (ii) consent to a fingerprint background check by:
2559          (A) the Utah Bureau of Criminal Identification; and
2560          (B) the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
2561          (c) For a person who submits a fingerprint card and consents to a fingerprint
2562     background check under Subsection (3)(b), the department may request:
2563          (i) criminal background information maintained pursuant to Title 53, Chapter 10, Part
2564     2, Bureau of Criminal Identification, from the Bureau of Criminal Identification; and
2565          (ii) complete Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal background checks through the
2566     national criminal history system.
2567          (d) Information obtained by the department from the review of criminal history records
2568     received under this Subsection (3) shall be used by the department for the purposes of:
2569          (i) determining if a person satisfies the character requirements under Section

2570     31A-23a-107 for issuance or renewal of a license;
2571          (ii) determining if a person has failed to maintain the character requirements under
2572     Section 31A-23a-107; and
2573          (iii) preventing a person who violates the federal Violent Crime Control and Law
2574     Enforcement Act of 1994, 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1033, from engaging in the business of insurance in
2575     the state.
2576          (e) If the department requests the criminal background information, the department
2577     shall:
2578          (i) pay to the Department of Public Safety the costs incurred by the Department of
2579     Public Safety in providing the department criminal background information under Subsection
2580     (3)(c)(i);
2581          (ii) pay to the Federal Bureau of Investigation the costs incurred by the Federal Bureau
2582     of Investigation in providing the department criminal background information under
2583     Subsection (3)(c)(ii); and
2584          (iii) charge the person applying for a license or for consent to engage in the business of
2585     insurance a fee equal to the aggregate of Subsections (3)(e)(i) and (ii).
2586          (4) To become a resident licensee in accordance with Section 31A-23a-104 and this
2587     section, a person licensed as one of the following in another state who moves to this state shall
2588     apply within 90 days of establishing legal residence in this state:
2589          (a) insurance producer;
2590          (b) surplus lines producer;
2591          (c) limited line producer;
2592          (d) consultant;
2593          (e) managing general agent; or
2594          (f) reinsurance intermediary.
2595          (5) (a) The commissioner may deny a license application for a license listed in
2596     Subsection (5)(b) if the person applying for the license, as to the license type and line of
2597     authority classification applied for under Section 31A-23a-106:
2598          (i) fails to satisfy the requirements as set forth in this section; or
2599          (ii) commits an act that is grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation as set forth in
2600     Section 31A-23a-111.

2601          (b) This Subsection (5) applies to the following licenses:
2602          (i) producer;
2603          (ii) surplus lines producer;
2604          (iii) limited line producer;
2605          (iv) consultant;
2606          (v) managing general agent; or
2607          (vi) reinsurance intermediary.
2608          (6) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, the commissioner may:
2609          (a) issue a license to an applicant for a license for a title insurance line of authority only
2610     with the concurrence of the Title and Escrow Commission; and
2611          (b) renew a license for a title insurance line of authority only with the concurrence of
2612     the Title and Escrow Commission.
2613          Section 20. Section 31A-23a-119 is enacted to read:
2614          31A-23a-119. Special requirements for agency title insurance producers.
2615          (1) As used in this section:
2616          (a) "Applicable percentage" means:
2617          (i) on February 1, 2024, through January 31, 2025, 2.5%;
2618          (ii) on February 1, 2025, through January 31, 2026, 3%;
2619          (iii) on February 1, 2026, through January 31, 2027, 3.5%;
2620          (iv) on February 1, 2027, through January 31, 2028, 4%; and
2621          (v) on February 1, 2028, through January 31, 2029, 4.5%.
2622          (b) "Sufficient capital and net worth" means:
2623          (i) for a new title entity:
2624          (A) $100,000 for the first five years after becoming a new agency title insurance
2625     producer; or
2626          (B) after the first five years after becoming a new agency title insurance producer, the
2627     greater of $50,000, or on February 1 of each year, an amount equal to 5% of the title entity's
2628     average annual gross revenue over the preceding two calendar years, up to $150,000; or
2629          (ii) for a title entity licensed before May 14, 2019:
2630          (A) for the time period beginning on February 1, 2020, and ending on January 31,
2631     2029, the lesser of an amount equal to the applicable percentage of the title entity's average

2632     annual gross revenue over the two calendar years immediately preceding the February 1 on
2633     which the applicable percentage applies or $150,000; and
2634          (B) beginning on February 1, 2029, the greater of $50,000 or an amount equal to 5% of
2635     the title entity's average annual gross revenue over the preceding two calendar years, up to
2636     $150,000.
2637          (2) Before May 1 of each year, each agency title insurance producer shall submit a
2638     report to the commissioner containing proof satisfactory to the commissioner that the agency
2639     title insurance producer had sufficient capital and net worth for the preceding calendar year.
2640          Section 21. Section 31A-23a-406 is amended to read:
2641          31A-23a-406. Title insurance producer's business.
2642          (1) As used in this section:
2643          (a) "Automated clearing house network" or "ACH network" means a national
2644     electronic funds transfer system regulated by the Federal Reserve and the Office of the
2645     Comptroller of the Currency.
2646          (b) "Depository institution" means the same as that term is defined in Section 7-1-103.
2647          (c) "Funds transfer system" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2648     [7-1-103.] 70A-4a-105.
2649          (2) An individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer may do
2650     escrow involving real property transactions if all of the following exist:
2651          (a) the individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer is licensed
2652     with:
2653          (i) the title line of authority; and
2654          (ii) the escrow subline of authority;
2655          (b) the individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer is
2656     appointed by a title insurer authorized to do business in the state;
2657          (c) except as provided in Subsection (4), the individual title insurance producer or
2658     agency title insurance producer issues one or more of the following as part of the transaction:
2659          (i) an owner's policy offering title insurance;
2660          (ii) a lender's policy offering title insurance; or
2661          (iii) if the transaction does not involve a transfer of ownership, an endorsement to an
2662     owner's or a lender's policy offering title insurance;

2663          (d) money deposited with the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2664     insurance producer in connection with any escrow is deposited:
2665          (i) in a federally insured depository institution, as defined in Section 7-1-103, that:
2666          (A) has a branch in this state, if the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2667     insurance producer depositing the money is a resident licensee; and
2668          (B) is authorized by the depository institution's primary regulator to engage in trust
2669     business, as defined in Section 7-5-1, in this state; and
2670          (ii) in a trust account that is separate from all other trust account money that is not
2671     related to real estate transactions;
2672          (e) money deposited with the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2673     insurance producer in connection with any escrow is the property of the one or more persons
2674     entitled to the money under the provisions of the escrow;
2675          (f) money deposited with the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2676     insurance producer in connection with an escrow is segregated escrow by escrow in the records
2677     of the individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer;
2678          (g) earnings on money held in escrow may be paid out of the [escrow] trust account to
2679     any person in accordance with the conditions of the escrow;
2680          (h) the escrow does not require the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2681     insurance producer to hold:
2682          (i) construction money; or
2683          (ii) money held for exchange under Section 1031, Internal Revenue Code; and
2684          (i) the individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer shall
2685     maintain a physical office in Utah staffed by a person with an escrow subline of authority who
2686     processes the escrow.
2687          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), an individual title insurance producer or agency
2688     title insurance producer may engage in the escrow business if:
2689          (a) the escrow involves:
2690          (i) a mobile home;
2691          (ii) a grazing right;
2692          (iii) a water right; or
2693          (iv) other personal property authorized by the commissioner; and

2694          (b) the individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer complies
2695     with this section except for Subsection (2)(c).
2696          (4) (a) Subsection (2)(c) does not apply if the transaction is for the transfer of real
2697     property from the School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration.
2698          (b) This subsection does not prohibit an individual title insurance producer or agency
2699     title insurance producer from issuing a policy described in Subsection (2)(c) as part of a
2700     transaction described in Subsection (4)(a).
2701          (5) Money held in escrow:
2702          (a) is not subject to any debts of the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2703     insurance producer;
2704          (b) may only be used to fulfill the terms of the individual escrow under which the
2705     money is accepted; and
2706          (c) may not be used until the conditions of the escrow are met.
2707          (6) Assets or property other than escrow money received by an individual title
2708     insurance producer or agency title insurance producer in accordance with an escrow shall be
2709     maintained in a manner that will:
2710          (a) reasonably preserve and protect the asset or property from loss, theft, or damages;
2711     and
2712          (b) otherwise comply with the general duties and responsibilities of a fiduciary or
2713     bailee.
2714          (7) (a) A check from the trust account described in Subsection (2)(d) may not be
2715     drawn, executed, or dated, or money otherwise disbursed unless the segregated [escrow] trust
2716     account from which money is to be disbursed contains a sufficient credit balance consisting of
2717     collected and cleared money at the time the check is drawn, executed, or dated, or money is
2718     otherwise disbursed.
2719          (b) As used in this Subsection (7), money is considered to be "collected and cleared,"
2720     and may be disbursed as follows:
2721          (i) cash may be disbursed on the same day the cash is deposited;
2722          (ii) a wire transfer may be disbursed on the same day the wire transfer is deposited;
2723          (iii) the proceeds of one or more of the following financial instruments may be
2724     disbursed on the same day the financial instruments are deposited if received from a single

2725     party to the real estate transaction and if the aggregate of the financial instruments for the real
2726     estate transaction is less than $10,000:
2727          (A) a cashier's check, certified check, or official check that is drawn on an existing
2728     account at a federally insured financial institution;
2729          (B) a check drawn on the trust account of a principal broker or associate broker
2730     licensed under Title 61, Chapter 2f, Real Estate Licensing and Practices Act, if the individual
2731     title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer has reasonable and prudent grounds
2732     to believe sufficient money will be available from the trust account on which the check is
2733     drawn at the time of disbursement of proceeds from the individual title insurance producer or
2734     agency title insurance producer's [escrow] trust account;
2735          (C) a personal check not to exceed $500 per closing; or
2736          (D) a check drawn on the [escrow] trust account of another individual title insurance
2737     producer or agency title insurance producer, if the individual title insurance producer or agency
2738     title insurance producer in the escrow transaction has reasonable and prudent grounds to
2739     believe that sufficient money will be available for withdrawal from the account upon which the
2740     check is drawn at the time of disbursement of money from the [escrow] trust account of the
2741     individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer in the escrow transaction;
2742          (iv) deposits made through the ACH network may be disbursed on the same day the
2743     deposit is made if:
2744          (A) the transferred funds remain uniquely designated and traceable throughout the
2745     entire ACH network transfer process;
2746          (B) except as a function of the ACH network process, the transferred funds are not
2747     subject to comingling or third party access during the transfer process;
2748          (C) the transferred funds are deposited into the title insurance producer's [escrow] trust
2749     account and are available for disbursement; and
2750          (D) either the ACH network payment type or the title insurance producer's systems
2751     prevent the transaction from being unilaterally canceled or reversed by the consumer once the
2752     transferred funds are deposited to the individual title insurance producer or agency title
2753     producer; or
2754          (v) deposits may be disbursed on the same day the deposit is made if the deposit is
2755     made via:

2756          (A) the Federal Reserve Bank through the Federal Reserve's Fedwire funds transfer
2757     system; or
2758          (B) a funds transfer system provided by an association of [banks] federally insured
2759     depository institutions.
2760          (c) A check or deposit not described in Subsection (7)(b) may be disbursed:
2761          (i) within the time limits provided under the Expedited Funds Availability Act, 12
2762     U.S.C. Sec. 4001 et seq., as amended, and related regulations of the Federal Reserve System; or
2763          (ii) upon notification from the financial institution to which the money has been
2764     deposited that final settlement has occurred on the deposited financial instrument.
2765          (8) An individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer shall
2766     maintain a record of a receipt or disbursement of escrow money.
2767          (9) An individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer shall
2768     comply with:
2769          (a) Section 31A-23a-409;
2770          (b) Title 46, Chapter 1, Notaries Public Reform Act; and
2771          (c) any rules adopted by the Title and Escrow Commission, subject to Section
2772     31A-2-404, that govern escrows.
2773          (10) If an individual title insurance producer or agency title insurance producer
2774     conducts a search for real estate located in the state, the individual title insurance producer or
2775     agency title insurance producer shall conduct a reasonable search of the public records.
2776          Section 22. Section 31A-23a-413 is amended to read:
2777          31A-23a-413. Title insurance producer's annual report.
2778          An agency title insurance producer [and an individual title insurance producer who is
2779     not an employee of a title insurer or who has not been designated by an agency title insurance
2780     producer] shall annually file with the commissioner, by a date and in a form the commissioner
2781     specifies by rule, a verified statement of the agency title insurance producer's [or individual
2782     title insurance producer's] financial condition, transactions, and affairs as of the end of the
2783     preceding calendar year.
2784          Section 23. Section 31A-27a-108.1 is enacted to read:
2785          31A-27a-108.1. Injunctions and orders applicable to a federal home loan bank.
2786          (1) As used in this section:

2787          (a) "Federal home loan bank" means the same as that term is defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec.
2788     1422.
2789          (b) "Insurer-member" means an insurer that is a member as defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec.
2790     1422.
2791          (2) (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, after the seventh day
2792     following the filing of a delinquency proceeding, a state court may not stay or prohibit a federal
2793     home loan bank from exercising its rights regarding collateral pledged by an insurer-member.
2794          (b) A federal home loan bank may repurchase any outstanding capital stock that is in
2795     excess of the amount of federal home loan bank stock that the federal loan bank requires the
2796     insurer-member to hold as a minimum investment if:
2797          (i) the insurer-member is subject to a delinquency proceeding;
2798          (ii) the federal home loan bank exercises the federal home loan bank's rights regarding
2799     collateral pledged by the insurer-member;
2800          (iii) the federal home loan bank, in good faith, determines the repurchase is permissible
2801     under applicable laws, regulations, regulatory obligations, and the federal home loan bank's
2802     capital plan; and
2803          (iv) the repurchase is consistent with the federal home loan bank's current capital stock
2804     practices that apply to the federal home loan bank's entire membership.
2805          (c) Subject to Subsection (2)(c)(ii), after a court appoints a receiver for an
2806     insurer-member, a federal home loan bank shall provide the receiver a process, and establish a
2807     timeline, for the following:
2808          (i) the release of collateral that exceeds the amount required to support secured
2809     obligations remaining after any repayment of loans as determined in accordance with the
2810     applicable agreements between the federal home loan bank and the insurer-member;
2811          (ii) the release of any of the insurer-member's collateral remaining in the federal home
2812     loan bank's possession following full repayment of all outstanding secured obligations of the
2813     insurer-member;
2814          (iii) the payment of fees owed by the insurer-member and the operation of deposits and
2815     other accounts of the insurer-member with the federal home loan bank; and
2816          (iv) the possible redemption or repurchase of federal home loan bank stock or excess
2817     stock of any class that an insurer-member is required to own.

2818          (d) An insurer-member shall provide the information described in Subsection (2)(c)(i)
2819     within 10 business days after the day on which the receiver requests the information.
2820          (e) Upon request from a receiver, a federal home loan bank shall provide any available
2821     options for an insurer-member subject to a delinquency proceeding to renew or restructure a
2822     loan to defer associated prepayment fees, subject to:
2823          (i) market conditions;
2824          (ii) the terms of any loan outstanding to the insurer-member;
2825          (iii) the applicable policies of the federal home loan bank; and
2826          (iv) the federal home loan bank's compliance with federal laws and regulations.
2827          (3) (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the receiver for an
2828     insurer-member may not void any transfer of, or any obligation to transfer, money or any other
2829     property arising under or in connection with:
2830          (i) any federal home loan bank security agreement;
2831          (ii) any pledge, security, collateral, or guarantee agreement; or
2832          (iii) any other similar arrangement or credit enhancement relating to a federal home
2833     loan bank security agreement made in the ordinary course of business and in compliance with
2834     the applicable federal home loan bank agreement.
2835          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), an insurer-member may avoid a transfer if a
2836     party to the transfer made the transfer with intent to hinder, delay, or defraud the
2837     insurer-member, the receiver for the insurer-member, or an existing or future creditor.
2838          (c) This subsection shall not affect a receiver's rights regarding advances to an
2839     insurer-member in a delinquency proceeding pursuant to 12 C.F.R. Sec. 1266.4.
2840          Section 24. Section 31A-28-113 is amended to read:
2841          31A-28-113. Credit for assessments paid.
2842          (1) (a) A member insurer may offset against its premium tax, income tax, or franchise
2843     tax liability to this state an assessment described in Subsection 31A-28-109(2)(b) to the extent
2844     of 20% of the amount of the assessment for each of the five calendar years following the year
2845     in which the assessment was paid.
2846          (b) To the extent that the offsets described in Subsection (1)(a) exceed [premium] tax
2847     liability, the offsets may be carried forward and used to offset [premium] tax liability in future
2848     years.

2849          (c) If a member insurer ceases doing business, all uncredited assessments may be
2850     credited against its [premium] tax liability for the year it ceases doing business.
2851          (2) (a) A member insurer that is exempt from taxes described in Subsection (1) may
2852     recoup the member insurer's assessment by a surcharge on premiums in a sum reasonably
2853     calculated to recoup the assessments over a reasonable period of time, as approved by the
2854     commissioner.
2855          (b) Amounts recouped shall not be considered premiums for any other purpose,
2856     including the computation of gross premium tax, income tax, franchise tax, producer
2857     commission, or, to the extent allowed under federal law, medical loss ratio.
2858          (c) If a member insurer collects excess surcharges, the member insurer shall remit the
2859     excess amount to the association, and the excess amount shall be applied to reduce future
2860     assessments in the appropriate account.
2861          (3) (a) Money shall be paid by the member insurers to the state in a manner required by
2862     the State Tax Commission if the money:
2863          (i) is acquired by refund in accordance with Subsection 31A-28-109(6) from the
2864     association by member insurers; and
2865          (ii) has been offset against [premium] taxes as provided in Subsection (1).
2866          (b) The association shall notify the commissioner that the refunds described in
2867     Subsection (3)(a) have been made.
2868          Section 25. Section 31A-31-108 is amended to read:
2869          31A-31-108. Assessment of insurers.
2870          (1) For purposes of this section:
2871          (a) The commissioner shall by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
2872     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, define:
2873          (i) "annuity consideration";
2874          (ii) "membership fees";
2875          (iii) "other fees";
2876          (iv) "deposit-type contract funds"; and
2877          (v) "other considerations in Utah."
2878          (b) "Insurance fraud provisions" means:
2879          (i) this chapter;

2880          (ii) Section 34A-2-110; and
2881          (iii) Section 76-6-521.
2882          (c) "Utah consideration" means:
2883          (i) the total premiums written for Utah risks;
2884          (ii) annuity consideration;
2885          (iii) membership fees collected by the insurer;
2886          (iv) other fees collected by the insurer;
2887          (v) deposit-type contract funds; and
2888          (vi) other considerations in Utah.
2889          (d) "Utah risks" means insurance coverage on the lives, health, or against the liability
2890     of persons residing in Utah, or on property located in Utah, other than property temporarily in
2891     transit through Utah.
2892          (2) To implement insurance fraud provisions, the commissioner may assess an
2893     admitted insurer and a nonadmitted insurer transacting insurance under Chapter 15, Part 1,
2894     Unauthorized Insurers and Surplus Lines, and Chapter 15, Part 2, Risk Retention Groups Act,
2895     an annual fee as follows:
2896          (a) [$200] $225 for an insurer for which the sum of the Utah consideration is less than
2897     or equal to $1,000,000;
2898          (b) [$450] $525 for an insurer for which the sum of the Utah consideration is greater
2899     than $1,000,000 but is less than or equal to $2,500,000;
2900          (c) [$800] $925 for an insurer for which the sum of the Utah consideration is greater
2901     than $2,500,000 but is less than or equal to $5,000,000;
2902          (d) [$1,600] $1,850 for an insurer for which the sum of the Utah consideration is
2903     greater than $5,000,000 but less than or equal to $10,000,000;
2904          (e) [$6,100] $7,000 for an insurer for which the sum of the Utah consideration is
2905     greater than $10,000,000 but less than $50,000,000; and
2906          (f) [$15,000] $17,250 for an insurer for which the sum of the Utah consideration equals
2907     or exceeds $50,000,000.
2908          (3) Money received by the state under this section shall be deposited into the Insurance
2909     Fraud Investigation Restricted Account created in Subsection (4).
2910          (4) (a) There is created in the General Fund a restricted account known as the

2911     "Insurance Fraud Investigation Restricted Account."
2912          (b) The Insurance Fraud Investigation Restricted Account shall consist of the money
2913     received by the commissioner under this section and Subsections 31A-31-109(1)(a)(ii), (1)(b),
2914     (2)(b)(i), (2)(c), and (3)(a). Money ordered paid under Subsections 31A-31-109(1)(a)(i) and
2915     (2)(a) shall be deposited in the Insurance Fraud Victim Restitution Fund pursuant to Section
2916     31A-31-108.5.
2917          (c) The commissioner shall administer the Insurance Fraud Investigation Restricted
2918     Account. Subject to appropriations by the Legislature, the commissioner shall use the money
2919     deposited into the Insurance Fraud Investigation Restricted Account to pay for a cost or
2920     expense incurred by the commissioner in the administration, investigation, and enforcement of
2921     insurance fraud provisions.
2922          Section 26. Section 31A-35-202 is amended to read:
2923          31A-35-202. Board responsibilities.
2924          (1) The board shall:
2925          (a) meet:
2926          (i) at least quarterly; and
2927          (ii) at the call of the chair;
2928          (b) make written recommendations to the commissioner for rules governing the
2929     following aspects of the bail bond insurance business:
2930          (i) qualifications, applications, and fees for obtaining:
2931          (A) a license required by this Section 31A-35-401; or
2932          (B) a certificate;
2933          (ii) limits on the aggregate amounts of bail bonds;
2934          (iii) unprofessional conduct;
2935          (iv) procedures for hearing and resolving allegations of unprofessional conduct; and
2936          (v) sanctions for unprofessional conduct;
2937          (c) screen:
2938          (i) bail bond agency license applications; and
2939          (ii) persons applying for a bail bond agency license; and
2940          (d) recommend to the commissioner action regarding the granting, [renewing,]
2941     suspending, revoking, and reinstating of bail bond agency license.

2942          (2) Nothing in Subsection (1)(d) precludes the commissioner from suspending a license
2943     under Section 31A-35-504.
2944          [(2)] (3) The board may:
2945          (a) conduct investigations of allegations of unprofessional conduct on the part of
2946     persons or bail bond agencies involved in the business of bail bond insurance; and
2947          (b) provide the results of the investigations described in Subsection [(2)(a)] (3)(a) to
2948     the commissioner with recommendations for:
2949          (i) action; and
2950          (ii) any appropriate sanctions.
2951          Section 27. Section 31A-35-406 is amended to read:
2952          31A-35-406. Initial licensing, license renewal, and license reinstatement.
2953          (1) An applicant for an initial bail bond agency license shall:
2954          (a) complete and submit to the department an application;
2955          (b) submit to the department, as applicable, a copy of the applicant's:
2956          (i) irrevocable letter of credit, as required under Subsection 31A-35-404(1);
2957          (ii) verified financial statement, as required under Subsection 31A-35-404(2); or
2958          (iii) qualifying power of attorney, as required under Subsection 31A-35-404(3); and
2959          (c) pay the department the applicable renewal fee established in accordance with
2960     Section 31A-3-103.
2961          (2) (a) A license under this chapter expires annually effective at midnight on August
2962     [14] 31.
2963          (b) To renew a bail bond agency license issued under this chapter, on or before [July
2964     15] August 31, the bail bond agency shall:
2965          (i) complete and submit to the department a renewal application that includes
2966     certification that:
2967          (A) a principal of the agency attended or participated by telephone in at least one entire
2968     board meeting during the 12-month period before [July 15] August 31; and
2969          (B) as of May 1, the agency complies with aggregate bond limits established by rule
2970     made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2971          (ii) submit to the department, as applicable, a copy of the applicant's:
2972          (A) irrevocable letter of credit, as required under Subsection 31A-35-404(1);

2973          (B) verified financial statement, as required under Subsection 31A-35-404(2); or
2974          (C) qualifying power of attorney, as required under Subsection 31A-35-404(3); and
2975          (iii) pay the department the applicable renewal fee established in accordance with
2976     Section 31A-3-103.
2977          (c) A bail bond agency shall renew the bail bond agency's license under this chapter
2978     annually as established by department rule, regardless of when the license is issued.
2979          (3) (a) A bail bond agency may apply for reinstatement of an expired bail bond agency
2980     license within one year after the day on which the license expires by complying with the
2981     renewal requirements described in Subsection (2).
2982          (b) If a bail bond agency license has been expired for more than one year, the person
2983     applying for reinstatement of the bail bond agency license shall comply with the initial
2984     licensing requirements described in Subsection (1).
2985          (4) If a bail bond agency license is suspended, the applicant may not submit an
2986     application for a bail bond agency license until after the day on which the period of suspension
2987     ends.
2988          (5) The department shall deposit a fee collected under this section in the restricted
2989     account created in Section 31A-35-407.
2990          Section 28. Section 31A-37-202 is amended to read:
2991          31A-37-202. Permissive areas of insurance.
2992          (1) Except as provided in Subsections (2) and (3), a captive insurance company may
2993     not directly insure a risk other than the risk of the captive insurance company's parent or
2994     affiliated company.
2995          (2) In addition to the risks described in Subsection (1), an association captive insurance
2996     company may insure the risk of:
2997          (a) a member organization of the association captive insurance company's association;
2998     or
2999          (b) an affiliate of a member organization of the association captive insurance
3000     company's association.
3001          (3) The following may insure a risk of a controlled unaffiliated business:
3002          (a) an industrial insured captive insurance company;
3003          (b) a protected cell;

3004          (c) a pure captive insurance company; or
3005          (d) a sponsored captive insurance company.
3006          (4) To the extent allowed by a captive insurance company's organizational charter, a
3007     captive insurance company may provide any type of insurance described in this title, except:
3008          (a) workers' compensation insurance;
3009          (b) personal motor vehicle insurance;
3010          (c) homeowners' insurance; and
3011          (d) any component of the types of insurance described in Subsections (4)(a) through
3012     (c).
3013          (5) A captive insurance company may not provide coverage for:
3014          (a) a wager or gaming risk;
3015          (b) loss of an election; or
3016          (c) the penal consequences of a crime.
3017          (6) Unless the punitive damages award arises out of a criminal act of an insured, a
3018     captive insurance company may provide coverage for punitive damages awarded, including
3019     through adjudication or compromise, against the captive insurance company's:
3020          (a) parent; or
3021          (b) affiliated company.
3022          (7) Notwithstanding Subsection (4), if approved by the commissioner[,]:
3023          (a) a captive insurance company may insure as a reimbursement a limited layer or
3024     deductible of workers' compensation coverage[.]; and
3025          (b) an association captive insurance company that satisfies the requirements of this
3026     chapter may provide homeowners' insurance.
3027          Section 29. Effective date.
3028          This bill takes effect on May 1, 2024.