1     
TEACHER EMPOWERMENT

2     
2024 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Lincoln Fillmore

5     
House Sponsor: Karen M. Peterson

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends or creates several programs to better empower and retain teachers in
10     the state.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     expands the allowable uses of funds allocated for paid professional hours;
14          ▸     allows a local education agency (school district) to create policies that conflict with
15     federal guidance under certain circumstances;
16          ▸     creates a litigation fund for and indemnifies an LEA under certain circumstances;
17          ▸     requires an LEA to amend the LEA's discipline policy to empower a teacher in
18     classroom discipline;
19          ▸     establishes an alternative teacher evaluation process;
20          ▸     prohibits data of a chronically absent student from being used in a teacher's
21     evaluation; and
22          ▸     makes technical changes.
23     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
24          This bill appropriates in fiscal year 2025:
25          ▸     to Basic School Program - Uniform School Fund Restricted - Public Education
26     Economic Stabilization Restricted Account - Litigation Account as a one-time
27     appropriation:

28               •     from the Public Education Economic Stabilization Restricted Account,
29     One-time, $10,000,000
30     Other Special Clauses:
31          This bill provides a special effective date.
32     Utah Code Sections Affected:
33     AMENDS:
34          53F-2-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 456
35          53F-2-208, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 129, 161 and 356
36          53F-7-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 348
37          53G-8-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapters 293, 446
38          53G-11-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 354
39          53G-11-501.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 293
40          53G-11-502, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 3
41          53G-11-505, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 251
42          53G-11-507, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 293
43          53G-11-511, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 408
44          53G-11-512, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 293
45          53G-11-518, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 408
46          53G-11-519, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 73
47          63I-2-253 (Superseded 07/01/24), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 7,
48     21, 33, 142, 167, 168, 380, 383, and 467
49          63I-2-253 (Effective 07/01/24), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 7, 21,
50     33, 142, 167, 168, 310, 380, 383, and 467
51     ENACTS:
52          53F-9-207, Utah Code Annotated 1953
53          53G-2-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
54          53G-11-520 (Effective 07/01/24), Utah Code Annotated 1953
55     REPEALS:
56          53G-11-504.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Third Special Session, Chapter 10
57     

58     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:

59          Section 1. Section 53F-2-203 is amended to read:
60          53F-2-203. Reduction of LEA governing board allocation based on insufficient
61     revenues.
62          (1) As used in this section, "Minimum School Program funds" means the total of state
63     and local funds appropriated for the Minimum School Program, excluding:
64          (a) an appropriation for a state guaranteed local levy increment as described in Section
65     53F-2-601; and
66          (b) the appropriation to charter schools to replace local property tax revenues pursuant
67     to Section 53F-2-704.
68          (2) If the Legislature reduces appropriations made to support public schools under this
69     chapter because an Income Tax Fund budget deficit, as defined in Section 63J-1-312, exists,
70     the state board, after consultation with each LEA governing board, shall allocate the reduction
71     among school districts and charter schools in proportion to each school district's or charter
72     school's percentage share of Minimum School Program funds.
73          (3) Except as provided in Subsection (5) and subject to the requirements of Subsection
74     (7), an LEA governing board shall determine which programs are affected by a reduction
75     pursuant to Subsection (2) and the amount each program is reduced.
76          (4) Except as provided in Subsections (5) and (6), the requirement to spend a specified
77     amount in any particular program is waived if reductions are made pursuant to Subsection (2).
78          (5) An LEA governing board may not reduce or reallocate spending of funds
79     distributed to the school district or charter school for the following programs:
80          (a) educator salary adjustments provided in Section 53F-2-405;
81          (b) the [Teacher Salary Supplement Program] Salary Supplement for Highly Needed
82     Educators Program provided in Section 53F-2-504;
83          (c) the extended year for special educators provided in Section 53F-2-310;
84          (d) the School LAND Trust Program described in Sections 53F-2-404 and
85     53G-7-1206; or
86          (e) a special education program within the basic school program.
87          (6) An LEA governing board may not reallocate spending of funds distributed to the
88     school district or charter school to a reserve account.
89          (7) An LEA governing board that reduces or reallocates funds in accordance with this

90     section shall report all transfers into, or out of, Minimum School Program programs to the state
91     board as part of the school district or charter school's Annual Financial and Program report.
92          Section 2. Section 53F-2-208 is amended to read:
93          53F-2-208. Cost of adjustments for growth and inflation.
94          (1) In accordance with Subsection (2), the Legislature shall annually determine:
95          (a) the estimated state cost of adjusting for inflation in the next fiscal year, based on a
96     rolling five-year average ending in the current fiscal year, ongoing state tax fund appropriations
97     to the following programs:
98          (i) education for youth in custody, described in Section 53E-3-503;
99          (ii) concurrent enrollment courses for accelerated foreign language students described
100     in Section 53E-10-307;
101          (iii) the Basic Program, described in Part 3, Basic Program (Weighted Pupil Units);
102          (iv) the Adult Education Program, described in Section 53F-2-401;
103          (v) state support of pupil transportation, described in Section 53F-2-402;
104          (vi) the Enhancement for Accelerated Students Program, described in Section
105     53F-2-408;
106          (vii) the Concurrent Enrollment Program, described in Section 53F-2-409;
107          (viii) the juvenile gang and other violent crime prevention and intervention program,
108     described in Section 53F-2-410; and
109          (ix) dual language immersion, described in Section 53F-2-502; and
110          (b) the estimated state cost of adjusting for enrollment growth, in the next fiscal year,
111     the current fiscal year's ongoing state tax fund appropriations to the following programs:
112          (i) a program described in Subsection (1)(a);
113          (ii) educator salary adjustments, described in Section 53F-2-405;
114          (iii) the [Teacher Salary Supplement Program] Salary Supplement for Highly Needed
115     Educators Program, described in Section 53F-2-504;
116          (iv) the Voted and Board Local Levy Guarantee programs, described in Section
117     53F-2-601; and
118          (v) charter school local replacement funding, described in Section 53F-2-702.
119          (2) (a) In or before December each year, the Executive Appropriations Committee shall
120     determine:

121          (i) the cost of the inflation adjustment described in Subsection (1)(a); and
122          (ii) the cost of the enrollment growth adjustment described in Subsection (1)(b).
123          (b) The Executive Appropriations Committee shall make the determinations described
124     in Subsection (2)(a) based on recommendations developed by the Office of the Legislative
125     Fiscal Analyst, in consultation with the state board and the Governor's Office of Planning and
126     Budget.
127          (3) If the Executive Appropriations Committee includes in the public education base
128     budget or the final public education budget an increase in the value of the WPU in excess of
129     the amounts described in Subsection (1)(a), the Executive Appropriations Committee shall also
130     include an appropriation to the Local Levy Growth Account established in Section 53F-9-305
131     in an amount equivalent to at least 0.5% of the total amount appropriated for WPUs in the
132     relevant budget.
133          Section 3. Section 53F-7-203 is amended to read:
134          53F-7-203. Paid professional hours for educators.
135          (1) As used in this section:
136          (a) "Paid professional hours" means hours outside of an educator's contracted hours.
137          (b) "Qualifying time" means the hours spent engaged in professional learning
138     including:
139          (i) time spent traveling for the professional learning; and
140          (ii) time engaged in the professional learning.
141          (c) "Qualifying time" does not include time spent:
142          (i) outside of the professional learning environment; or
143          (ii) between the professional learning activities or sessions once the professional
144     learning has ended for the day;
145          (2) Subject to legislative appropriations, the state board shall provide funding to each
146     LEA to provide additional paid professional hours to the following educators in accordance
147     with this section:
148          (a) general education and special education teachers;
149          (b) counselors;
150          (c) school administration;
151          (d) school specialists;

152          (e) student support;
153          (f) school psychologists;
154          (g) speech language pathologists; and
155          (h) audiologists.
156          [(2)] (3) The state board shall distribute funds appropriated to the state board under
157     Subsection 53F-9-204(6) to each LEA in proportion to the number of educators described in
158     Subsection [(1)] (2) within the LEA.
159          [(3)] (4) An LEA shall use funding under this section to provide paid professional
160     hours that:
161          (a) provide educators with the knowledge and skills necessary to enable students to
162     succeed in a well-rounded education and to meet the challenging state academic standards; and
163          (b) may include activities that:
164          (i) improve and increase an educator's:
165          (A) knowledge of the academic subjects the educator teaches;
166          (B) time to plan and prepare daily lessons based on student needs;
167          (C) understanding of how students learn; and
168          (D) ability to analyze student work and achievement from multiple sources, including
169     how to adjust instructional strategies, assessments, and materials based on the analysis;
170          (ii) are an integral part of broad school-wide and LEA-wide educational improvement
171     plans;
172          (iii) allow personalized plans for each educator to address the educator's specific needs
173     identified in observation or other feedback;
174          (iv) advance educator understanding of:
175          (A) effective and evidence-based instructional strategies; and
176          (B) strategies for improving student academic achievement or substantially increasing
177     the knowledge and teaching skills of educators;
178          (v) are aligned with, and directly related to, academic goals of the school or LEA;
179          (vi) as determined between an educator and principal, use qualifying time for
180     professional learning that follows a comprehensive evidence-based approach to improving an
181     educator's effectiveness in raising student achievement including:[and]
182          (A) trainings;

183          (B) conferences;
184          (C) seminars;
185          (D) workshops; and
186          (E) coursework that is not related to requirements for a degree from an institution of
187     higher education; and
188          [(vi)] (vii) include instruction in the use of data and assessments to inform and instruct
189     classroom practice[.]; and
190          (c) may include expenses an educator incurs for professional learning including:
191          (i) registration fees;
192          (ii) travel related expenses at the allowable rates established by the Division of Finance
193     under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107;
194          (iii) required materials; and
195          (iv) hourly pay for qualifying time equivalent to the educator's contracted hourly rate in
196     the most recent school year.
197          [(4)] (5) (a) An educator shall:
198          (i) on or before the fifth day of instruction in a given school year, create a plan, in
199     consultation with the educator's principal, on how the educator plans to use paid professional
200     hours provided under this section [during the school year]; and
201          (ii) before the end of a given [school] fiscal year, provide a written statement to the
202     educator's principal of how the educator used paid professional hours provided under this
203     section [during the school year].
204          (b) (i) Subsection [(4)(a)(i)] (5)(a)(i) does not limit an educator who begins
205     employment after the fifth day of instruction in a given year from receiving paid professional
206     hours under this section.
207          (ii) An LEA may prorate the paid professional hours of an educator who begins
208     employment after the fifth day of instruction in a given year according to the portion of the
209     school year for which the LEA employs the educator.
210          Section 4. Section 53F-9-207 is enacted to read:
211          53F-9-207. Litigation Account -- Access to the account.
212          (1) (a) There is created within the Uniform School Fund a restricted account known as
213     the "Litigation Account" to provide help to LEAs with needs for litigation related to policies or

214     actions described in Section 53G-2-103.
215          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
216     state board, in consultation with the state risk manager and the Attorney General's Office, shall
217     make rules to determine how to prioritize funding requests from LEAs to use the Litigation
218     Account.
219          (2) The state board may not allocate funds from the Litigation Account that exceed an
220     LEA's litigation expenses less any expenses covered by a coverage agreement issued by the
221     State Risk Management Fund.
222          (3) In order to receive money from the Litigation Account, an LEA shall:
223          (a) submit to the state board an itemized request for all litigation expenses incurred and
224     which expenses the LEA is seeking be covered though the litigation fund;
225          (b) provide documentation explaining the reason for the litigation; and
226          (c) submit any other information the LEA determines is relevant to the funding request.
227          (4) (a) The state board shall establish a committee, including representatives from the
228     state board, Division of Risk Management, and the Attorney General's office, to:
229          (i) review a request by an LEA; and
230          (ii) make recommendations regarding approval or disapproval of an award from the
231     litigation fund; and
232          (b) if the committee recommends approval of a funding request application under
233     Subsection (4)(a)(ii), the committee's recommendation shall include:
234          (i) the amount of the award; and
235          (ii) any required conditions for the award.
236          Section 5. Section 53G-2-103 is enacted to read:
237          53G-2-103. LEA Policies -- Indemnification.
238          (1) An LEA may adopt a policy and take actions that conflict with non-legally binding
239     federal guidance, including non-regulatory letters, recommendations, or statements that a
240     federal agency or official makes generally or to a specific LEA.
241          (2) The state shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless a person or entity acting under
242     color of state law to execute or enforce this section for any claims or damages, including court
243     costs and attorney fees, that:
244          (a) arise as a result of this section; and

245          (b) are not covered by the person or entity's insurance policies or any coverage
246     agreement that the State Risk Management Fund issues.
247          (3) The state may use funds in the Litigation Account as described in Section
248     53F-9-207 to comply with this section.
249          Section 6. Section 53G-8-202 is amended to read:
250          53G-8-202. Public school discipline policies -- Basis of the policies --
251     Enforcement.
252          (1) The Legislature recognizes that every student in the public schools should have the
253     opportunity to learn in an environment which is safe, conducive to the learning process, and
254     free from unnecessary disruption.
255          (2) (a) To foster such an environment, each [local school board or charter school] LEA
256     governing board, with input from school employees, parents of students, students, and the
257     community at large, shall adopt conduct and discipline policies for the public schools in
258     accordance with Section 53G-8-211.
259          (b) [A district or charter school] An LEA shall base [its] the LEA's policies on the
260     principle that every student is expected:
261          (i) to follow accepted standards of conduct; and
262          (ii) to show respect for other people and to obey persons in authority at the school.
263          (c) (i) [On or before September 1, 2015, the] The state board shall [revise] ensure the
264     conduct and discipline policy models for elementary and secondary public schools [to include]
265     includes procedures for responding to reports received through the SafeUT Crisis Line under
266     Subsection 53B-17-1202(3).
267          (ii) Each [district or charter school] LEA shall use the models described in Subsection
268     (2)(c)(i), where appropriate, in developing its conduct and discipline policies under this
269     chapter.
270          (d) The state board shall ensure that the policies [shall] described in Subsection
271     (2)(c)(i):
272          (i) emphasize that certain behavior, most particularly behavior which disrupts, is
273     unacceptable and may result in disciplinary action[.]; and
274          (ii) provide for the direct empowerment and training of an educator to be able to refer a
275     student to an appropriate intervention or request the removal of a student from the classroom

276     including:
277          (A) as described in Subsection (2)(e), the circumstances for which a referral to a
278     behavioral team or removal is appropriate;
279          (B) a system with levels of appropriate interventions that match the severity of offenses
280     a student commits;
281          (C) for removal from a classroom, the allowable period of time for removal as outlined
282     in the LEA's policy and in accordance with Section 53G-8-207; and
283          (D) the protocol an educator shall follow including a de-escalation protocol an educator
284     shall follow to regain management of the classroom from a disruption.
285          (e) In accordance with state and federal law, an LEA may not limit an educator's ability
286     to refer or remove a student from the educator's classroom more than the same ability of a
287     school administrator.
288          (3) The local superintendent and designated employees of the district or charter school
289     shall enforce the policies so that students demonstrating unacceptable behavior and their
290     parents understand that such behavior will not be tolerated and will be dealt with in accordance
291     with the district's conduct and discipline policies.
292          Section 7. Section 53G-11-501 is amended to read:
293          53G-11-501. Definitions.
294          As used in this part:
295          (1) "Administrator" means an individual who supervises educators and holds an
296     appropriate license [issued by the state board.]
297          (2) "Career educator" means a licensed employee who has a reasonable expectation of
298     continued employment under the policies of a local school board.
299          (3) "Career employee" means an employee of a school district who has obtained a
300     reasonable expectation of continued employment based upon Section 53G-11-503 and an
301     agreement with the employee or the employee's association, district practice, or policy.
302          (4) "Contract term" or "term of employment" means the period of time during which an
303     employee is engaged by the school district under a contract of employment, whether oral or
304     written.
305          (5) "Dismissal" or "termination" means:
306          (a) termination of the status of employment of an employee;

307          (b) failure to renew or continue the employment contract of a career employee beyond
308     the then-current school year;
309          (c) reduction in salary of an employee not generally applied to all employees of the
310     same category employed by the school district during the employee's contract term; or
311          (d) change of assignment of an employee with an accompanying reduction in pay,
312     unless the assignment change and salary reduction are agreed to in writing.
313          (6) "Educator" means an individual employed by a school district who is required to
314     hold a professional license issued by the state board, except:
315          (a) a superintendent; or
316          (b) an individual who works less than three hours per day or is hired for less than half
317     of a school year.
318          (7) (a) "Employee" means a career or provisional employee of a school district, except
319     as provided in Subsection (7)(b).
320          (b) Excluding Section 53G-11-518, for purposes of this part, "employee" does not
321     include:
322          (i) a district superintendent or the equivalent at the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the
323     Blind;
324          (ii) a district business administrator or the equivalent at the Utah Schools for the Deaf
325     and the Blind; or
326          (iii) a temporary employee.
327          (8) "Formative evaluation" means a planned, ongoing process which allows educators
328     to engage in reflection and growth of professional skills as related to the Utah Effective
329     Teaching Standards.
330          (9) "Last-hired, first-fired layoff policy" means a staff reduction policy that mandates
331     the termination of an employee who started to work for a district most recently before
332     terminating a more senior employee.
333          [(9)] (10) "Provisional educator" means an educator employed by a school district who
334     has not achieved status as a career educator within the school district.
335          [(10)] (11) "Provisional employee" means an individual, other than a career employee
336     or a temporary employee, who is employed by a school district.
337          [(11)] (12) "School board" means a local school board or, for the Utah Schools for the

338     Deaf and the Blind, the state board.
339          [(12)] (13) "School district" or "district" means:
340          (a) a public school district; or
341          (b) the Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind.
342          [(13)] (14) "Summative evaluation" means [the annual evaluation that summarizes an
343     educator's performance during a school year and that is used to make decisions related to the
344     educator's employment.] an evaluation that:
345          (a) a supervisor conducts;
346          (b) summarizes an educator's performance during an evaluation cycle; and
347          (c) a supervisor or school district may use to make decisions related to an educator's
348     employment.
349          [(14)] (15) "Temporary employee" means an individual who is employed on a
350     temporary basis as defined by policies adopted by the school board. If the class of employees
351     in question is represented by an employee organization recognized by the school board, the
352     school board shall adopt the school board's policies based upon an agreement with that
353     organization. Temporary employees serve at will and have no expectation of continued
354     employment.
355          [(15)] (16) (a) "Unsatisfactory performance" means a deficiency in performing work
356     tasks that may be:
357          (i) due to insufficient or undeveloped skills or a lack of knowledge or aptitude; and
358          (ii) remediated through training, study, mentoring, or practice.
359          (b) "Unsatisfactory performance" does not include the following conduct that is
360     designated as a cause for termination under Section 53G-11-512 or a reason for license
361     discipline by the state board or Utah Professional Practices Advisory Commission:
362          (i) a violation of work policies;
363          (ii) a violation of school board policies, state board rules, or law;
364          (iii) a violation of standards of ethical, moral, or professional conduct; or
365          (iv) insubordination.
366          Section 8. Section 53G-11-501.5 is amended to read:
367          53G-11-501.5. Legislative findings.
368          (1) The Legislature finds that the effectiveness of public educators can be improved

369     and enhanced by providing specific feedback and support for improvement through a
370     systematic, fair, and competent [annual] evaluation and remediation of public educators whose
371     performance is inadequate.
372          (2) The state board and each local school board shall implement Sections 53G-11-501,
373     53G-11-506, 53G-11-507, 53G-11-508, 53G-11-509, 53G-11-510, [and] 53G-11-511, and
374     53G-11-520 in accordance with Subsections 53E-2-302(7) and 53E-6-103(2)(a) and (b), to:
375          (a) allow the educator and the school district to promote the professional growth of the
376     educator; and
377          (b) identify and encourage quality instruction in order to improve student academic
378     growth.
379          Section 9. Section 53G-11-502 is amended to read:
380          53G-11-502. Applicability.
381          [Reserved] An local school board shall implement the educator evaluation process
382     described in:
383          (1) Sections 53G-11-506, 53G-11-507, 53G-11-508, 53G-11-509, 53G-11-510, and
384     53G-11-511; or
385          (2) Section 53G-11-520.
386          Section 10. Section 53G-11-505 is amended to read:
387          53G-11-505. State board rules -- Reporting to Legislature.
388          Subject to Sections 53G-11-506, 53G-11-507, 53G-11-508, 53G-11-509, 53G-11-510,
389     [and] 53G-11-511, [rules adopted by the state board] and 53G-11-520, the state board shall
390     ensure that the rules the state board adopts under Section 53G-11-504 [shall]:
391          (1) provide general guidelines, requirements, and procedures for the development and
392     implementation of employee evaluations;
393          (2) establish required components and allow for optional components of employee
394     evaluations;
395          (3) require school districts to choose valid and reliable methods and tools to implement
396     the evaluations; and
397          (4) establish a timeline for school districts to implement employee evaluations.
398          Section 11. Section 53G-11-507 is amended to read:
399          53G-11-507. Components of educator evaluation program.

400          (1) A local school board in consultation with a joint committee established in Section
401     53G-11-506 shall adopt a reliable and valid educator evaluation program that evaluates
402     educators based on educator professional standards established by the state board and includes:
403          (a) a systematic annual evaluation of all provisional, probationary, and career
404     educators;
405          (b) use of multiple lines of evidence, including:
406          (i) self-evaluation;
407          (ii) student and parent input;
408          (iii) for an administrator, employee input;
409          (iv) a reasonable number of supervisor observations to ensure adequate reliability;
410          (v) evidence of professional growth and other indicators of instructional improvement
411     based on educator professional standards established by the state board; and
412          (vi) student academic growth data;
413          (c) a summative evaluation that differentiates among [four] levels of performance; and
414          (d) for an administrator, the effectiveness of evaluating employee performance in a
415     school or school district for which the administrator has responsibility.
416          (2) (a) An educator evaluation program described in Subsection (1) may include a
417     reasonable number of peer observations.
418          (b) An educator evaluation program described in Subsection (1) may not use
419     end-of-level assessment scores in educator evaluation.
420          Section 12. Section 53G-11-511 is amended to read:
421          53G-11-511. Rulemaking for privacy protection.
422          [(1) A school district shall report to the state board the number and percent of
423     educators in each of the four levels of performance assigned under Section 53G-11-508.]
424          [(2) The data reported under Subsection (1) shall be separately reported for the
425     following educator classifications:]
426          [(a) administrators;]
427          [(b) teachers, including separately reported data for provisional teachers and career
428     teachers; and]
429          [(c) other classifications or demographics of educators as determined by the state
430     board.]

431          [(3) The state superintendent shall include the data reported by school districts under
432     this section in the State Superintendent's Annual Report required by Section 53E-3-301. (4)] In
433     accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the state board
434     shall make rules to ensure the privacy and protection of individual evaluation data.
435          Section 13. Section 53G-11-512 is amended to read:
436          53G-11-512. Local school board to establish dismissal procedures.
437          (1) A local school board shall, by contract with its employees or their associations, or
438     by resolution of the local school board, establish procedures for dismissal of employees in an
439     orderly manner without discrimination.
440          (2) The local school board shall ensure that the procedures [shall] described in
441     Subsection (1) include:
442          (a) standards of due process;
443          (b) causes for dismissal; and
444          (c) procedures and standards related to developing and implementing a plan of
445     assistance for a career employee whose performance is unsatisfactory.
446          (3) [Procedures] The local school board shall ensure that the procedures and standards
447     for a plan of assistance adopted under Subsection (2)(c) [shall] require a plan of assistance to
448     identify:
449          (a) specific, measurable, and actionable deficiencies;
450          (b) the available resources provided for improvement; and
451          (c) a course of action to improve employee performance.
452          (4) If a career employee exhibits both unsatisfactory performance as described in
453     Subsection [53G-11-501(15)(a)] 53G-11-501(16)(a) and conduct described in Subsection
454     [53G-11-501(15)(b)] 53G-11-501(16)(b), an employer:
455          (a) may:
456          (i) attempt to remediate the conduct of the career employee; or
457          (ii) terminate the career employee for cause if the conduct merits dismissal consistent
458     with procedures established by the local school board; and
459          (b) is not required to develop and implement a plan of assistance for the career
460     employee, as provided in Section 53G-11-514.
461          (5) If the conduct of a career employee described in Subsection (4) is satisfactorily

462     remediated, and unsatisfactory performance issues remain, an employer shall develop and
463     implement a plan of assistance for the career employee, as provided in Section 53G-11-514.
464          (6) If the conduct of a career employee described in Subsection (4) is not satisfactorily
465     remediated, an employer:
466          (a) may dismiss the career employee for cause in accordance with procedures
467     established by the local school board that include standards of due process and causes for
468     dismissal; and
469          (b) is not required to develop and implement a plan of assistance for the career
470     employee, as provided in Section 53G-11-514.
471          Section 14. Section 53G-11-518 is amended to read:
472          53G-11-518. State board to make rules on performance compensation.
473          (1) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
474     state board shall make rules requiring a school district's employee compensation system to be
475     aligned with the district's annual evaluation system described in Section 53G-11-507.
476          (2) [Rules adopted] The state board shall ensure that rules the state board adopts under
477     Subsection (1) [shall]:
478          (a) establish a timeline for developing and implementing an employee compensation
479     system that is aligned with an annual evaluation system; and
480          (b) provide that [beginning no later than the 2016-17 school year]:
481          (i) any advancement on an adopted wage or salary schedule:
482          (A) shall be based primarily on an evaluation; and
483          (B) may not be based on end-of-level assessment scores; and
484          (ii) an employee may not advance on an adopted wage or salary schedule if the
485     employee's rating on the most recent evaluation is at the lowest level of an evaluation
486     instrument.
487          Section 15. Section 53G-11-519 is amended to read:
488          53G-11-519. Utah Recognizing Inspiring School Employees Award.
489          (1) As used in this section:
490          (a) "Association" means the governing board of the association that represents a
491     majority of classified school employees employed in the state.
492          (b) "Classified school employee" means the same as that term is defined in the

493     Recognizing Achievement in Classified School Employees Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6682.
494          (c) "Eligible individual" means a classified school employee who meets the eligibility
495     requirements to be a nominee for the Recognizing Achievement in Classified School
496     Employees Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6681 et seq.
497          (2) (a) In accordance with the Recognizing Achievement in Classified School
498     Employees Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6681 et seq., the governor shall annually nominate a classified
499     school employee for the Recognizing Inspiring School Employees Award Program.
500          (b) The governor shall consider submissions from the association in making the
501     nomination described in Subsection (2)(a).
502          (c) The association shall submit a list of eligible individuals to the governor no later
503     than September 1 each year[, beginning on September 1, 2020].
504          (3) (a) There is created the Utah Recognizing Inspiring School Employees Award
505     Program to recognize excellence exhibited by public school system employees providing
506     services to students in pre-kindergarten through grade 12.
507          (b) The Utah Recognizing Inspiring School Employees Award shall be awarded to the
508     governor's nominee for the federal Recognizing Inspiring School Employees Award Program
509     under the Recognizing Achievement in Classified School Employees Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 6681
510     et seq.
511          Section 16. Section 53G-11-520 (Effective 07/01/24) is enacted to read:
512          53G-11-520 (Effective 07/01/24). Alternative educator evaluation process.
513          (1) As described in Section 53G-11-502, a school district may choose to perform an
514     educator evaluation as described in this section.
515          (2) A school district that chooses the educator evaluation process described in this
516     section is exempt from the requirements described in Sections 53G-11-506, 53G-11-507,
517     53G-11-508, 53G-11-509, 53G-11-510, and 53G-11-511.
518          (3) In accordance with this section and Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
519     Rulemaking Act, the state board shall make rules that:
520          (a) describe a framework for the evaluation of educators in accordance with Part 3,
521     Licensed Employee Requirements, and this section;
522          (b) require an educator's summative evaluation to be based on:
523          (i) educator professional standards established by the state board; and

524          (ii) the requirements described in Subsection (9) and (10);
525          (c) establish standards for an independent review of an educator's summative
526     evaluation; and
527          (d) ensure the privacy and protection of individual evaluation data.
528          (4) A school district shall develop an educator evaluation program in consultation with
529     the school district's joint committee.
530          (5) A school district shall ensure the joint committee described in Subsection (4)
531     consists of an equal number of classroom teachers, parents, and administrators the school
532     district appoints.
533          (6) A school district may appoint members of the joint committee from:
534          (a) a list of nominees who are classroom teachers, created through a vote of teachers in
535     a nomination election;
536          (b) a list of nominees who are administrators, created through a vote of administrators
537     in a nomination election; and
538          (c) a list of nominees who are parents that school community councils within the
539     school district submit to the school district.
540          (7) Subject to Subsection (8), the joint committee may:
541          (a) adopt or adapt an evaluation program for educators based on a model the state
542     board develops; or
543          (b) create the school district's own evaluation program for educators.
544          (8) A school district shall ensure that an evaluation program the joint committee
545     develops complies with the requirements of this section including the rules the state board
546     adopts under Subsection (3).
547          (9) A school district in consultation with a joint committee described in Subsection (4)
548     shall adopt a reliable and valid educator evaluation program that evaluates educators based on
549     educator professional standards the state board establishes including:
550          (a) an annual formative assessment for an educator, a provisional educator, and a career
551     educator;
552          (b) as described in Subsections (11), (12), and (13), a summative assessment for an
553     educator that occurs at least once every four years;
554          (c) use of multiple lines of evidence, including:

555          (i) self-evaluation;
556          (ii) student and parent input;
557          (iii) for an administrator, employee input;
558          (iv) a reasonable number of supervisor observations to ensure adequate reliability;
559          (v) evidence of professional growth and other indicators of instructional improvement;
560     and
561          (vi) student academic growth data;
562          (d) a summative evaluation that differentiates among levels of performance; and
563          (e) for an administrator, the effectiveness of evaluating employee performance in a
564     school or school district for which the administrator has responsibility.
565          (10) A school district, in relation to an educator evaluation program described in
566     Subsection (9):
567          (a) may include a reasonable number of peer observations; and
568          (b) may not use:
569          (i) end-of-level assessment scores; or
570          (ii) the data of a student that is chronically absent.
571          (11) The individual whom the school district and joint committee designate to be
572     responsible for administering an educator's summative evaluation shall:
573          (a) at least 15 days before an educator's first evaluation:
574          (i) notify the educator of the evaluation process; and
575          (ii) give the educator a copy of a relevant evaluation instrument;
576          (b) allow the educator to respond to any part of the evaluation;
577          (c) attach the educator's response to the evaluation if the educator provides a response
578     is provided in writing;
579          (d) within 15 days after the day on which the evaluation process is complete, discuss
580     the written evaluation with the educator; and
581          (e) based upon the educator's performance, assign to the educator one of the levels of
582     performance required in Subsection (9)(d).
583          (12) (a) An educator who is not satisfied with a summative evaluation may request a
584     review of the evaluation within 15 days after receiving the written evaluation.
585          (b) (i) If an educator requests a review in accordance with Subsection (12), the school

586     district superintendent or the superintendent's designee shall appoint an individual whom the
587     school district does not employ who has expertise in teacher or personnel evaluation to review
588     the evaluation procedures and make recommendations to the superintendent regarding the
589     educator's summative evaluation.
590          (ii) The individual conducting a review of an educator's summative evaluation under
591     Subsection (12)(b)(i) shall conduct the review in accordance with the rules that the state board
592     makes under Subsection (3).
593          (13) (a) In accordance with Subsections 53E-2-302(7) and 53E-6-103(2)(a) and (b), the
594     principal or immediate supervisor of a provisional educator shall assign an individual who has
595     received training or will receive training in mentoring educators as a mentor to the provisional
596     educator.
597          (b) Where possible, the principal or immediate supervisor described in Subsection
598     (13)(a) shall assign as a mentor a career educator who:
599          (i) performs substantially the same duties as the provisional educator; and
600          (ii) has at least three years of educational experience.
601          (c) The mentor described in this Subsection (13):
602          (i) shall assist the provisional educator to become effective and competent in the
603     teaching profession and school system; and
604          (ii) may not serve as an evaluator of the provisional educator.
605          (d) An educator who is assigned as a mentor described in this Subsection (13) may
606     receive compensation for mentor services in addition to the educator's regular salary.
607          (14) The state board shall:
608          (a) consult with school districts; and
609          (b) report to the Education Interim Committee's November 2028 committee meeting
610     regarding:
611          (i) implementation of the alternative educator evaluation process; and
612          (ii) making recommendations for needed changes.
613          Section 17. Section 63I-2-253 (Superseded 07/01/24) is amended to read:
614          63I-2-253 (Superseded 07/01/24). Repeal dates: Titles 53 through 53G.
615          (1) Section 53-1-118 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
616          (2) Section 53-1-120 is repealed on July 1, 2024.

617          (3) Section 53-7-109 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
618          (4) Section 53-22-104 is repealed December 31, 2023.
619          (5) Section 53B-6-105.7 is repealed July 1, 2024.
620          (6) Section 53B-7-707 regarding performance metrics for technical colleges is repealed
621     July 1, 2023.
622          (7) Section 53B-8-114 is repealed July 1, 2024.
623          (8) The following provisions, regarding the Regents' scholarship program, are repealed
624     on July 1, 2023:
625          (a) in Subsection 53B-8-105(12), the language that states, "or any scholarship
626     established under Sections 53B-8-202 through 53B-8-205";
627          (b) Section 53B-8-202;
628          (c) Section 53B-8-203;
629          (d) Section 53B-8-204; and
630          (e) Section 53B-8-205.
631          (9) Section 53B-10-101 is repealed on July 1, 2027.
632          (10) Subsection 53E-1-201(1)(s) regarding the report by the Educational Interpretation
633     and Translation Services Procurement Advisory Council is repealed July 1, 2024.
634          (11) Section 53E-1-202.2, regarding a Public Education Appropriations Subcommittee
635     evaluation and recommendations, is repealed January 1, 2024.
636          (12) Section 53F-2-209, regarding local education agency budgetary flexibility, is
637     repealed July 1, 2024.
638          (13) Subsection 53F-2-314(4), relating to a one-time expenditure between the at-risk
639     WPU add-on funding and previous at-risk funding, is repealed January 1, 2024.
640          (14) Subsection 53F-2-504(11), regarding a report on the Salary Supplement for Highly
641     Needed Educators, is repealed on July 1, 2026.
642          [(14)] (15) Section 53F-2-524, regarding teacher bonuses for extra work assignments,
643     is repealed July 1, 2024.
644          [(15)] (16) Section 53F-5-221, regarding a management of energy and water pilot
645     program, is repealed July 1, 2028.
646          [(16)] (17) Section 53F-9-401 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
647          [(17)] (18) Section 53F-9-403 is repealed on July 1, 2024.

648          (19) Subsection 53G-11-502(1), regarding implementation of the educator evaluation
649     process, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
650          (20) Section 53G-11-506, Establishment of educator evaluation program -- Joint
651     committee, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
652          (21) Section 53G-11-507, Components of educator evaluation program, is repealed on
653     July 1, 2029.
654          (22) Section 53G-11-508, Summative evaluation timeline -- Review of summative
655     evaluations, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
656          (23) Section 53G-11-509, Mentor for provisional educator, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
657          (24) Section 53G-11-510, State board to describe a framework for the evaluation of
658     educators, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
659          (25) Section 53G-11-511, Report of performance levels, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
660          (26) Subsections 53G-11-520(1) and (2), regarding optional alternative educator
661     evaluation processes, are repealed on July 1, 2029.
662          [(18)] (27) On July 1, 2023, when making changes in this section, the Office of
663     Legislative Research and General Counsel shall, in addition to the office's authority under
664     Section 36-12-12, make corrections necessary to ensure that sections and subsections identified
665     in this section are complete sentences and accurately reflect the office's perception of the
666     Legislature's intent.
667          Section 18. Section 63I-2-253 (Effective 07/01/24) is amended to read:
668          63I-2-253 (Effective 07/01/24). Repeal dates: Titles 53 through 53G.
669          (1) Subsection 53-1-104(1)(b), regarding the Air Ambulance Committee, is repealed
670     July 1, 2024.
671          (2) Section 53-1-118 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
672          (3) Section 53-1-120 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
673          (4) Section 53-2d-107, regarding the Air Ambulance Committee, is repealed July 1,
674     2024.
675          (5) In relation to the Air Ambulance Committee, on July 1, 2024, Subsection
676     53-2d-702(1)(a) is amended to read:
677          "(a) provide the patient or the patient's representative with the following information
678     before contacting an air medical transport provider:

679          (i) which health insurers in the state the air medical transport provider contracts with;
680          (ii) if sufficient data is available, the average charge for air medical transport services
681     for a patient who is uninsured or out of network; and
682          (iii) whether the air medical transport provider balance bills a patient for any charge not
683     paid by the patient's health insurer; and".
684          (6) Section 53-7-109 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
685          (7) Section 53-22-104 is repealed December 31, 2023.
686          (8) Section 53B-6-105.7 is repealed July 1, 2024.
687          (9) Section 53B-7-707 regarding performance metrics for technical colleges is repealed
688     July 1, 2023.
689          (10) Section 53B-8-114 is repealed July 1, 2024.
690          (11) The following provisions, regarding the Regents' scholarship program, are
691     repealed on July 1, 2023:
692          (a) in Subsection 53B-8-105(12), the language that states, "or any scholarship
693     established under Sections 53B-8-202 through 53B-8-205";
694          (b) Section 53B-8-202;
695          (c) Section 53B-8-203;
696          (d) Section 53B-8-204; and
697          (e) Section 53B-8-205.
698          (12) Section 53B-10-101 is repealed on July 1, 2027.
699          (13) Subsection 53E-1-201(1)(s) regarding the report by the Educational Interpretation
700     and Translation Services Procurement Advisory Council is repealed July 1, 2024.
701          (14) Section 53E-1-202.2, regarding a Public Education Appropriations Subcommittee
702     evaluation and recommendations, is repealed January 1, 2024.
703          (15) Section 53F-2-209, regarding local education agency budgetary flexibility, is
704     repealed July 1, 2024.
705          (16) Subsection 53F-2-314(4), relating to a one-time expenditure between the at-risk
706     WPU add-on funding and previous at-risk funding, is repealed January 1, 2024.
707          (17) Subsection 53F-2-504(11), regarding a report on the Salary Supplement for Highly
708     Needed Educators, is repealed on July 1, 2026.
709          [(17)] (18) Section 53F-2-524, regarding teacher bonuses for extra work assignments,

710     is repealed July 1, 2024.
711          [(18)] (19) Section 53F-5-221, regarding a management of energy and water pilot
712     program, is repealed July 1, 2028.
713          [(19)] (20) Section 53F-9-401 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
714          [(20)] (21) Section 53F-9-403 is repealed on July 1, 2024.
715          (22) Subsection 53G-11-502(1), regarding implementation of the educator evaluation
716     process, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
717          (23) Section 53G-11-506, Establishment of educator evaluation program -- Joint
718     committee, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
719          (24) Section 53G-11-507, Components of educator evaluation program, is repealed on
720     July 1, 2029.
721          (25) Section 53G-11-508, Summative evaluation timeline -- Review of summative
722     evaluations, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
723          (26) Section 53G-11-509, Mentor for provisional educator, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
724          (27) Section 53G-11-510, State board to describe a framework for the evaluation of
725     educators, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
726          (28) Section 53G-11-511, Report of performance levels, is repealed on July 1, 2029.
727          (29) Subsections 53G-11-520(1) and (2), regarding optional alternative educator
728     evaluation processes, are repealed on July 1, 2029.
729          [(21)] (30) On July 1, 2023, when making changes in this section, the Office of
730     Legislative Research and General Counsel shall, in addition to the office's authority under
731     Section 36-12-12, make corrections necessary to ensure that sections and subsections identified
732     in this section are complete sentences and accurately reflect the office's perception of the
733     Legislature's intent.
734          Section 19. Repealer.
735          This bill repeals:
736          Section 53G-11-504.1, Waiver of employee evaluation requirement.
737          Section 20. FY 2025 Appropriation.
738          The following sums of money are appropriated for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
739     2024, and ending June 30, 2025. These are additions to amounts previously appropriated for
740     fiscal year 2025.

741          Subsection 20(a). Operating and Capital Budgets.
742          Under the terms and conditions of Title 63J, Chapter 1, Budgetary Procedures Act, the
743     Legislature appropriates the following sums of money from the funds or accounts indicated for
744     the use and support of the government of the state of Utah.
745     
ITEM 1
     To Basic School Program - Uniform School Fund Restricted - Public Education
746     Economic Stabilization Restricted Account
747      From Public Education Economic Stabilization Restricted
Account, One-time
$10,000,000
748      Schedule of Programs:
749      Litigation Account$10,000,000

750          Section 21. Effective date.
751          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2024.