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<leg xml:space="preserve" filenumber="2024FL0151" billnumber="HB0102" billnum="HB0102" designation="HB" otherSponsor="Todd D. Weiler" otherHouse="Senate" sess="2024GS" fileno="2024FL0151" date="03-05-24" printDate="06-19 07:32" subVer="-2" minVer="1" office="LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL" actionDate="" impact="code" track=" " sponsor="Anthony E. Loubet">
  <info>
    <nextbuid>3</nextbuid>
    <aminfo anum="0" effdate="5/1/2024" datetype="most">
      <seclist>
        <sect uid="C53-6-S202_2024050120240501" fromuid="C53-6-S202_2023050320230503" buid="1" src="code" mtype="section" action="A" sort="53 06 02020020240501" effdate="5/1/2024">53-6-202</sect>
        <sect uid="EF0000" buid="2" src="uncod" untype="effdate" mtype="section" sort="UZEFF" effdate="5/1/2024"/>
      </seclist>
    </aminfo>
  </info>
  <tbox>
    <sinfo/>
    <st numlevel="1" lineno="1" slineno="0-1">PEACE OFFICER STANDARDS AND TRAINING AMENDMENTS</st>
    <sessionhead>2024 GENERAL SESSION</sessionhead>
    <statehead>STATE OF UTAH</statehead>
    <sponsorhead>Chief Sponsor: Anthony E. Loubet</sponsorhead>
    <otherSponsorhead>Senate Sponsor: Todd D. Weiler</otherSponsorhead>
  </tbox>
  <lt numlevel="1" lineno="2" slineno="0-2">
    <lthead lineno="3">LONG TITLE</lthead>
    <gdhead lineno="4">General Description:</gdhead>
    <gd numlevel="1" lineno="5" slineno="0-5">This bill modifies the training requirements of peace officers.
      <xref refnumber="null" depth="null"/>
    </gd>
    <hphead lineno="6">Highlighted Provisions:</hphead>
    <hp numlevel="1" lineno="7" slineno="0-7">This bill:
      <hl numlevel="1" lineno="8" slineno="0-8" level="1">modifies the annual training requirements for peace officers;</hl>
      <hl numlevel="1" lineno="9" slineno="0-9" level="1">requires certain peace officer trainings currently required to be completed annually to be  
        <ln numlevel="1" lineno="10" slineno="0-10"/>completed in a three year cycle; and
      </hl>
      <hl numlevel="1" lineno="11" slineno="0-11" level="1">makes technical and conforming changes.</hl>
    </hp>
    <moni numlevel="1" lineno="12" slineno="0-12" display="none">Money Appropriated in this Bill:</moni>
    <moniNone lineno="13">None</moniNone>
    <oc numlevel="1" lineno="14" slineno="0-14">Other Special Clauses:</oc>
    <ocNone lineno="15">None</ocNone>
    <sa numlevel="1" lineno="16" slineno="0-16">Utah Code Sections Affected:
      <saamd numlevel="1" lineno="17" slineno="0-17">
        <snhead>AMENDS:</snhead>
        <sn num="53-6-202" src="code" uid="C53-6-S202_2024050120240501" buid="1" sort="53 06 02020020240501" numlevel="1" lineno="18" slineno="0-18">
          <bold>53-6-202</bold>, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 158, 445
        </sn>
      </saamd>
    </sa>
  </lt>
  <enacthead lineno="19"/>
  <enact numlevel="1" lineno="20" slineno="0-20">Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:</enact>
  <bdy>
    <bsec buid="1" type="amend" src="code" num="53-6-202" uid="C53-6-S202_2024050120240501" sort="53 06 02020020240501" fromUID="C53-6-S202_2023050320230503" numlevel="1" lineno="21" slineno="1-1" sn="1">
      <section number="53-6-202" numlevel="1" lineno="22" slineno="1-2" type="amend">
        <secline lineno="21">Section 1, Section  
          <bold>53-6-202</bold> is amended to read:
        </secline>
        <catline lineno="22">
          <bold>53-6-202. Basic training course -- Completion required -- Annual training --  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="23" slineno="1-3"/>Prohibition from exercising powers -- Reinstatement.
          </bold>
        </catline>
        <subsection ssid="1-1" numlevel="1" lineno="24" slineno="1-4" dnum="1-o" placement="noreturn" space="false">
          <display>(1)</display>
          <subsection ssid="1-2" dnum="a-o" placement="sameline">
            <display>(a)</display>The director shall:
            <subsection ssid="1-3" numlevel="1" lineno="25" slineno="1-5" dnum="i-o" tab="1" space="false">
              <display>(i)</display>
              <subsection ssid="1-4" dnum="A-o" placement="sameline">
                <display>(A)</display>suggest and prepare subject material; and
              </subsection>
              <subsection ssid="1-5" numlevel="1" lineno="26" slineno="1-6" dnum="B-o">
                <display>(B)</display>schedule instructors for basic training courses; or
              </subsection>
            </subsection>
            <subsection ssid="1-6" numlevel="1" lineno="27" slineno="1-7" dnum="ii-o" tab="1">
              <display>(ii)</display>review the material and instructor choices submitted by a certified academy.
            </subsection>
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-7" numlevel="1" lineno="28" slineno="1-8" dnum="b-o">
            <display>(b)</display>The subject material, instructors, and schedules shall be approved or disapproved by 
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="29" slineno="1-9"/>a majority vote of the council.
          </subsection>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-8" numlevel="1" lineno="30" slineno="1-10" dnum="2-o">
          <display>(2)</display>The materials shall be reviewed and approved by the council on or before July 1st of  
          <ln numlevel="1" lineno="31" slineno="1-11"/>each year and may from time to time be changed or amended by majority vote of the  
          <ln numlevel="1" lineno="32" slineno="1-12"/>council.
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-9" numlevel="1" lineno="33" slineno="1-13" dnum="3-o">
          <display>(3)</display>The basic training in a certified academy:
          <subsection ssid="1-10" numlevel="1" lineno="34" slineno="1-14" dnum="a-o">
            <display>(a)</display>shall be appropriate for the basic training of peace officers in the techniques of law  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="35" slineno="1-15"/>enforcement in the discretion of the director;  
            <amendoutstart style="5"/>
            <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="1" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="both">and</amend>
            <amendoutend style="5"/>
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-11" numlevel="1" lineno="36" slineno="1-16" dnum="b-o">
            <display>(b)</display>may not include the use of chokeholds, carotid restraints, or any act that impedes the  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="37" slineno="1-17"/>breathing or circulation of blood likely to produce a loss of consciousness, as a valid  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="38" slineno="1-18"/>method of restraint
            <amendoutstart style="5"/>
            <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="2" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="both">.</amend>
            <amendoutend style="5"/>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="3" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true">; and</amend>
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-12" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="39" slineno="1-19" dnum="_-e:c-e">
            <display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="65" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(c)</amend>
            </display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="5" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">shall include instruction on identifying, responding to, and reporting a criminal  
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="40" slineno="1-20"/>offense that is motivated by a personal attribute as that term is defined in Section  
              <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-3-203.14">
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="41" slineno="1-21"/>76-3-203.14
              </xref>.
            </amend>
          </subsection>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-13" numlevel="1" lineno="42" slineno="1-22" dnum="4-o" space="false">
          <display>(4)</display>
          <subsection ssid="1-14" dnum="a-o" placement="sameline">
            <display>(a)</display>All peace officers shall satisfactorily complete the basic training course or the 
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="43" slineno="1-23"/>waiver process provided for in this chapter as well as annual certified training of not 
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="44" slineno="1-24"/>less than 40 hours as the director, with the advice and consent of the council, directs.
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-15" numlevel="1" lineno="45" slineno="1-25" dnum="b-o">
            <display>(b)</display>A peace officer who fails to satisfactorily complete the annual training
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="7" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="both">described in 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="46" slineno="1-26"/>Subsection (4)(a)
            </amend> shall automatically be prohibited from exercising peace officer 
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="47" slineno="1-27"/>powers until any deficiency is made up.
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-16" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="48" slineno="1-28" dnum="_-e:c-e">
            <display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="69" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(c)</amend>
            </display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="9" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">The annual training described in Subsection (4)(a) shall include training focused on 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="49" slineno="1-29"/>arrest control and de-escalation training.
            </amend>
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-17" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" numlevel="1" lineno="50" slineno="1-30" dnum="c-o:_-e" space="false">
            <display>
              <amendoutstart style="5"/>
              <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="70" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="start">(c)</amend>
            </display>
            <subsection ssid="1-18" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" dnum="i-o:_-e" placement="sameline">
              <display>
                <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="71" style="2" owner="o" level="1">(i)</amend>
              </display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="13" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="end">Beginning July 1, 2021, the annual training shall include no less than 16 hours 
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="51" slineno="1-31"/>of training focused on mental health and other crisis intervention responses, arrest 
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="52" slineno="1-32"/>control, and de-escalation training.
              </amend>
              <amendoutend style="5"/>
            </subsection>
            <subsection ssid="1-19" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" numlevel="1" lineno="53" slineno="1-33" dnum="ii-o:_-e">
              <display>
                <amendoutstart style="5"/>
                <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="72" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="start">(ii)</amend>
              </display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="16" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="end">Standards for the training shall be determined by each law enforcement agency or 
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="54" slineno="1-34"/>department and approved by the director or designee.
              </amend>
              <amendoutend style="5"/>
            </subsection>
            <subsection ssid="1-20" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" numlevel="1" lineno="55" slineno="1-35" dnum="iii-o:_-e">
              <display>
                <amendoutstart style="5"/>
                <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="73" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="start">(iii)</amend>
              </display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="19" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="end">Each law enforcement agency or department shall include a breakdown of the 16 
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="56" slineno="1-36"/>hours within the annual audit submitted to the division.
              </amend>
              <amendoutend style="5"/>
            </subsection>
          </subsection>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-21" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="57" slineno="1-37" dnum="_-e:5-e" space="false">
          <display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="74" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(5)</amend>
          </display>
          <subsection ssid="1-22" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" dnum="_-e:a-e" placement="sameline">
            <display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="75" style="1" owner="e" level="1">(a)</amend>
            </display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="24" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">Beginning July 1, 2024, all peace officers who are currently employed shall 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="58" slineno="1-38"/>participate in a training at least every three years focused on the following:
            </amend>
            <subsection ssid="1-23" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="59" slineno="1-39" dnum="_-e:i-e" tab="1">
              <display>
                <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="76" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(i)</amend>
              </display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="26" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">mental health and other crisis intervention responses;</amend>
            </subsection>
            <subsection ssid="1-24" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="60" slineno="1-40" dnum="_-e:ii-e" tab="1">
              <display>
                <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="77" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(ii)</amend>
              </display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="29" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">intervention responses for mental illnesses, autism spectrum disorder, and other 
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="61" slineno="1-41"/>neurological and developmental disorders; and
              </amend>
            </subsection>
            <subsection ssid="1-25" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="62" slineno="1-42" dnum="_-e:iii-e" tab="1">
              <display>
                <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="78" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(iii)</amend>
              </display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="32" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">responses to sexual traumas and investigations of sexual assault and sexual abuse 
                <ln numlevel="1" lineno="63" slineno="1-43"/>in accordance with Section 
                <xref depth="3" refnumber="53-10-908">53-10-908</xref>.
              </amend>
            </subsection>
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-26" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="64" slineno="1-44" dnum="_-e:b-e">
            <display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="79" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(b)</amend>
            </display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="36" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">Any training in which a peace officer participates as described in Subsection (5)(a)
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="65" slineno="1-45"/> shall count toward the peace officer's 40-hour required annual training described in 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="66" slineno="1-46"/>Subsection (4)(a) for the year in which the peace officer participated in the training.
            </amend>
          </subsection>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-27" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="67" slineno="1-47" dnum="_-e:6-e" space="false">
          <display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="80" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(6)</amend>
          </display>
          <subsection ssid="1-28" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" dnum="_-e:a-e" placement="sameline">
            <display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="81" style="1" owner="e" level="1">(a)</amend>
            </display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="41" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">The director or the director's designee, in coordination with the council, shall 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="68" slineno="1-48"/>promulgate the standards for the trainings described in Subsection (4).
            </amend>
          </subsection>
          <subsection ssid="1-29" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="1" numlevel="1" lineno="69" slineno="1-49" dnum="_-e:b-e">
            <display>
              <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="82" style="1" owner="e" level="1" amendtag="start">(b)</amend>
            </display>
            <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="44" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="end">The chief law enforcement officer or executive officer of the peace officer's 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="70" slineno="1-50"/>employing agency shall determine if a peace officer has complied with the standards 
              <ln numlevel="1" lineno="71" slineno="1-51"/>established under Subsection (6)(a).
            </amend>
          </subsection>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-30" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" numlevel="1" lineno="72" slineno="1-52" dnum="5-o:_-e">
          <display>
            <amendoutstart style="5"/>
            <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="83" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="start">(5)</amend>
          </display>
          <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="48" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="end">Beginning July 1, 2021, the director shall ensure that annual training covers  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="73" slineno="1-53"/>intervention responses for mental illnesses, autism spectrum disorder, and other  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="74" slineno="1-54"/>neurological and developmental disorders.
          </amend>
          <amendoutend style="5"/>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-31" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" numlevel="1" lineno="75" slineno="1-55" dnum="6-o:_-e">
          <display>
            <amendoutstart style="5"/>
            <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="84" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="start">(6)</amend>
          </display>
          <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="51" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="end">Beginning July 1, 2023, the director shall ensure that annual training covers at least  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="76" slineno="1-56"/>one hour of training on responses to sexual traumas and investigations of sexual assault  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="77" slineno="1-57"/>and sexual abuse in accordance with Section  
            <xref depth="3" refnumber="53-10-908">53-10-908</xref>.
          </amend>
          <amendoutend style="5"/>
        </subsection>
        <subsection ssid="1-32" ea="erase" anum="0" owner="shadlarson" style="2" numlevel="1" lineno="78" slineno="1-58" dnum="7-o:_-e">
          <display>
            <amendoutstart style="5"/>
            <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="85" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="start">(7)</amend>
          </display>
          <amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="54" style="2" owner="shadlarson" level="1" deltag="end">Beginning July 1, 2023, the director shall, subject to approval by a majority vote of the  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="79" slineno="1-59"/>council, ensure that the basic training curriculum covers instruction on identifying,  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="80" slineno="1-60"/>responding to, and reporting a criminal offense that is motivated by a personal attribute,  
            <ln numlevel="1" lineno="81" slineno="1-61"/>as that term is defined in Section  
            <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-3-203.14">76-3-203.14</xref>, victim targeting penalty enhancement.
          </amend>
          <amendoutend style="5"/>
        </subsection>
      </section>
    </bsec>
    <bsec buid="2" type="uncod" untype="effdate" src="uncod" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" numlevel="1" lineno="82" slineno="2-1" sn="2">
      <section type="uncod" untype="effdate" display="false" src="uncod">
        <secline lineno="82">Section 2.   
          <bold>Effective date.</bold>
        </secline>
        <sectionText lineno="83">
          <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1" style="1" owner="shadlarson" level="1" amendtag="both">
            <tab/>This bill takes effect on May 1, 2024.
          </amend>
        </sectionText>
      </section>
    </bsec>
  </bdy>
  <foot>
    <rev/>
  </foot>
</leg>

