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H.B. 302

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CONVEYANCE OF WATER RIGHTS

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1998 GENERAL SESSION

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STATE OF UTAH

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Sponsor: Michael R. Styler

5    AN ACT RELATING TO WATER AND IRRIGATION; CHANGING THE REQUIREMENT
6    THAT COUNTY RECORDERS SEND COPIES OF DEEDS TO THE STATE ENGINEER;
7    PROVIDING THAT FOR PURPOSES OF CONVEYANCES OF LAND A WATER RIGHT
8    EVIDENCED BY CERTAIN DOCUMENTS IS APPURTENANT TO LAND; PROVIDING
9    WHERE A WATER RIGHT IS APPURTENANT TO LAND; PROVIDING THAT WHEN
10    PART OF A WATER RIGHT IS CONVEYED IN A LAND CONVEYANCE DOCUMENT,
11    THE PORTION NOT CONVEYED IS PRESUMED TO BE RESERVED; AND PROVIDING
12    THAT THE AMOUNT OF A WATER RIGHT CONVEYED AS AN APPURTENANCE TO
13    LAND IS PROPORTIONATE TO THE CONVEYED PORTION OF THE WATER RIGHT'S
14    AUTHORIZED PLACE OF USE.
15    This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
16    AMENDS:
17         73-1-10, as last amended by Chapter 51, Laws of Utah 1996
18         73-1-11, as last amended by Chapter 51, Laws of Utah 1996
19    Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
20        Section 1. Section 73-1-10 is amended to read:
21         73-1-10. Conveyance of water rights -- Deed -- Exceptions -- Filing and recordation
22     of deed.
23        (1) (a) A water right, whether evidenced by a decree, a certificate of appropriation, a
24    diligence claim to the use of surface or underground water, or a water user's claim filed in general
25    determination proceedings, shall be transferred by deed in substantially the same manner as is real
26    estate.
27        (b) The deed must be recorded in the office of the recorder of the county where the [place]


1    point of diversion of the water [from its natural channel] is [situated] located and in the county
2    where the water is [applied] used.
3        (c) S [ [ ] s A certified S [ ] Upon written request to the county recorder by the state engineer,
3a     the
4    county recorder shall promptly transmit to the state engineer a
] s
copy of the deed, or other
5    instrument, transferring the water right S [ [ ] s shall be promptly transmitted by the county recorder
5a    to
6    the state engineer for filing S [ ] ] s .
7        (d) A recorded deed of a water right shall[,] from the time of its filing in the office of the
8    county recorder constitute notice of its contents to [subsequent purchasers, mortgagees, and lien
9    holders] all persons.
10        (2) The right to the use of water evidenced by shares of stock in a corporation shall be
11    transferred in accordance with the procedures applicable to securities set forth in Title 70A,
12    Chapter 8, [Utah] Uniform Commercial Code - Investment Securities.
13        Section 2. Section 73-1-11 is amended to read:
14         73-1-11. Appurtenant water rights pass to grantee of land -- Exceptions --
15     Conveyance of a portion of irrigated land -- Appurtenant water rights -- Evidence -- Where
16     appurtenant -- Partial conveyances of water and land.
17        (1) A water right [to the use of water] appurtenant to land shall pass to the grantee of the
18    land[, and, if the right has been exercised in irrigating different parcels of land at different times,
19    it shall pass to the grantee of a parcel of land on which the right was exercised next preceding the
20    time of the execution of its conveyance. (2) Prior to conveyance, all unpaid assessments must be
21    paid by the grantee. (3) The] unless the grantor [may]:
22        (a) specifically [reserve a] reserves the water right [to the use of water,] or any part of the
23    water right in the land conveyance[, or the grantor may convey] document;
24        (b) conveys a part of the water right in the land conveyance document; or
25        (c) conveys the water right [to the use of water] in a separate conveyance document prior
26    to or contemporaneously with the execution of the land conveyance document.
27        (2) (a) If the water right has been exercised in irrigating different parcels of land at
28    different times, it shall pass to the grantee of a parcel of land on which the water right was
29    exercised next preceding the time the land conveyance was executed.
30        (b) Subsection (2)(a) applies only to land conveyances executed before May 4, 1998.

Text Box

Amend on 2_goldenrod February 20, 1998
31        (3) In any conveyance, the grantee assumes the obligation for any unpaid assessment.

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1        (4) The right to the use of water evidenced by shares of stock in a corporation shall not be
2    deemed appurtenant to [the] land.
3        (5) (a) This Subsection (5) governs land conveyances executed on or after May 4, 1998,
4    and has no retrospective operation.
5        (b) For purposes of land conveyances only, a water right evidenced by any of the
6    following documents is appurtenant to land:
7        (i) a decree entered by a court;
8        (ii) a certificate issued under Section 73-3-17;
9        (iii) a diligence claim for surface or underground water filed pursuant to Section 73-5-13;
10        (iv) a water user's claim executed for general determination of water rights proceedings
11    conducted pursuant to Title 73, Chapter 4, Determination of Water Rights, or pursuant to Section
12    73-3-16;
13        (v) an approval for an application to appropriate water issued under Section 73-3-10;
14        (vi) an approval for an application to permanently change the place of use of water issued
15    under Section 73-3-10; or
16        (vii) an approval for an application to exchange water issued under Section 73-3-20.
17        (c) For purposes of land conveyances only, the land to which a water right is appurtenant
18    is the authorized place of use of water as described in the:
19        (i) decree;
20        (ii) certificate;
21        (iii) diligence claim;
22        (iv) water user's claim;
23        (v) approved application to appropriate water;
24         (vi) approved application to permanently change the place of use of water; or
25        (vii) approved exchange application.
26        (d) If a grantor conveys part of the water right in a land conveyance document pursuant
27    to Subsection (1)(b), the portion of the water right not conveyed is presumed to be reserved by the
28    grantor.
29        (e) If the land conveyed constitutes only a portion of the authorized place of use for the
30    water right, the amount of the appurtenant water right that passes to the grantee shall be
31    proportionate to the conveyed portion of the authorized place of use.

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Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-12-98 1:14 PM


A limited legal review of this bill raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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