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First Substitute H.B. 107

Representative DeMar Bud Bowman proposes to substitute the following bill:


             1     
RECREATIONAL LAND USE IMMUNITY

             2     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: DeMar Bud Bowman

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO THE JUDICIAL CODE; AND LIMITING THE LIABILITY OF
             6      MUNICIPALITIES AND COUNTIES UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES.
             7      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             8      ENACTS:
             9          78-27-63, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             10      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             11          Section 1. Section 78-27-63 is enacted to read:
             12          78-27-63. Inherent risks of certain recreational activities -- Claim barred against
             13      county or municipality -- No affect on third person duty or liability.
             14          (1) As used in this section:
             15          (a) "Inherent risks" means those dangers, conditions, and potentials for personal injury or
             16      property damage that are an integral and natural part of participating in a recreational activity.
             17          (b) "Municipality" has the meaning as defined in Section 10-1-104 .
             18          (c) "Person" includes an individual, regardless of age, maturity, ability, capability, or
             19      experience, and a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or any other form of business
             20      enterprise.
             21          (d) "Recreational activity" means a rodeo, an equestrian activity, skateboarding, roller
             22      skating, S HIKING, BIKE RIDING, s or in-line skating on property S :(i) s owned by:
             23           S [ (i) ] (A) s with respect to a claim against a county, the county; and
             24           S [ (ii) ] (B) s with respect to a claim against a municipality, the municipality S ; AND
             24a          (ii) INTENDED FOR THE SPECIFIC USE IN QUESTION s .
             25          (2) Notwithstanding anything in Sections 78-27-37 , 78-27-38 , 78-27-39 , 78-27-40 ,


             26      78-27-41 , 78-27-42 , and 78-27-43 to the contrary, no person may make a claim against or recover
             27      from a county or municipality for personal injury or property damage resulting from any of the
             28      inherent risks of participating in a recreational activity.
             29          (3) Nothing in this section may be construed to relieve a person participating in a
             30      recreational activity from an obligation that the person would have in the absence of this section
             31      to exercise due care or from the legal consequences of a failure to exercise due care.
             32          (4) Nothing in this section may be construed to relieve a person S [ , other than the county or
             33      municipality, who develops, improves, or alters the condition of property owned by the county or
             34      municipality
] s
from an obligation that the person would have in the absence of this section to
             35      exercise due care or from the legal consequences of a failure to exercise due care.


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