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H.C.R. 4

             1     

RESOLUTION ON 100 YEARS OF SOIL

             2     
SURVEYS

             3     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: David N. Cox

             6      A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION OF THE LEGISLATURE AND THE GOVERNOR
             7      RECOGNIZING THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF SOIL SURVEYS; ENCOURAGING THE
             8      USE OF SOIL SURVEYS AND CONSIDERATION OF THE STATE'S NATURAL
             9      RESOURCES BY ELECTED AND APPOINTED OFFICIALS AND EDUCATORS; AND
             10      URGING THE MODERNIZATION OF UTAH SOIL SURVEYS AND RELATED DATA.
             11      Be it resolved by the Legislature of the state of Utah, the Governor concurring therein:
             12          WHEREAS, 1999 marks the 100th anniversary of soil surveys;
             13          WHEREAS, one of the nation's first soil surveys was conducted in Salt Lake County and
             14      published in 1899;
             15          WHEREAS, Utah will host the 1999 Soil Science of America Centennial Year activities
             16      in Salt Lake City October 31 through November 5;
             17          WHEREAS, this event will bring together professional soil scientists, agronomists, range
             18      conservationists, and other professionals from across the nation who work with the soil;
             19          WHEREAS, of the more than 10,000 soil series that have been named and described in the
             20      United States, 700 soil series have been named and described in Utah;
             21          WHEREAS, many everyday activities and pursuits are related to and influenced by the soil
             22      beneath homes, roads, septic and sewage systems, airports, parks, recreation sites, farms, forests,
             23      schools, and shopping centers;
             24          WHEREAS, in 1937 the Utah Soil Conservation District Act authorized the creation of
             25      local political subdivisions responsible for the conservation of the state's soil, water, and related
             26      natural resources;
             27          WHEREAS, currently there are 38 soil conservation districts governed by 190 locally


             28      elected leaders who cover the entire state;
             29          WHEREAS, the National Cooperative Soil Survey Program is a partnership led by the
             30      Natural Resources Conservation Service of federal land management agencies, state agricultural
             31      experiment stations and state and local units of government that provide soil survey information
             32      necessary for understanding, managing, conserving, and sustaining the nation's limited soil
             33      resources;
             34          WHEREAS, the United States Department of Agriculture and the Natural Resources
             35      Conservation Services have funded and modernized Utah's soil surveys to Geographic Information
             36      System databases to be included in the state's Geographic Information Database for use by the state
             37      and by local governments;
             38          WHEREAS, the Utah League of Cities and Towns, the Utah Association of Conservation
             39      Districts, and Utah's Conservation Partnership have published the "1999 Citizen Planner's Guide
             40      to Subdivision Development Evaluating Natural Hazards and Resources During Subdivision
             41      Approval";
             42          WHEREAS, this publication is designed to assist local government planning commissions
             43      in understanding and considering the importance of soil and related natural resources during
             44      subdivision evaluation;
             45          WHEREAS, soil surveys are prepared by soil scientists who determine the properties of
             46      soil and predict soil behavior for a host of uses;
             47          WHEREAS, soil surveys provide an orderly, on-the-ground, scientific inventory of soil
             48      resources that include maps showing the locations and extent of soils and data about the physical
             49      and chemical properties of those soils;
             50          WHEREAS, information is derived from the data about potential problems of use on each
             51      kind of soil in sufficient detail to meet all reasonable needs of framers, agricultural technicians,
             52      community planners, engineers, and scientists in applying the findings of research and experience
             53      to specific land areas;
             54          WHEREAS, soil surveys prepared by the Natural Resources Conservation Service through
             55      the National Cooperative Soil Survey program help federal, state, and local conservation agencies
             56      and land users determine the potential and limitations of various soils; and
             57          WHEREAS, what is put on the land should be guided by the soil that is beneath it:
             58          NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of the state of Utah, the


             59      Governor concurring therein, recognize 1999 as the 100th anniversary of soil surveys and
             60      encourage elementary and secondary school educators to teach Utah children the importance of
             61      soil to a sustainable environment and quality of life.
             62          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor encourage
             63      municipalities, counties, health departments, planners, and developers to use soil surveys in land
             64      use planning and approval of subdivisions, infrastructure improvements and building permits.
             65          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor urge the Natural
             66      Resources Conservation Service to complete the modernization of Utah soil surveys according to
             67      the federal appropriations and mandates and provide the Geographic Information System databases
             68      to the Utah Automated Geographic Reference Center.
             69          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature and the Governor urge counties and
             70      municipalities to use the publication entitled, "1999 Citizen Planner's Guide to Subdivision
             71      Development Evaluating Natural Hazards and Resources During Subdivision Approval" to assist
             72      with planning and local land use decisions related to the approval of subdivisions.
             73          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this resolution be sent to the Natural
             74      Resources Conservation Service, the federal Bureau of Land Management, the Utah League of
             75      Cities and Towns, the Utah Association of Conservation Districts, Utah's Conservation
             76      Partnership, the United States Department of Agriculture, and the Utah Department of Natural
             77      Resources.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-22-99 4:47 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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