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H.B. 270

             1     

RESIDENCE REQUIREMENTS FOR DRIVER

             2     
LICENSE

             3     
2004 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Michael E. Noel

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Uniform Driver License Act to amend driver license provisions.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    defines "resident" for purposes of issuing a driver license certificate or a
             13      commercial driver license certificate.
             14      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             15          None
             16      Other Special Clauses:
             17          None
             18      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             19      AMENDS:
             20          53-3-102, as last amended by Chapter 200, Laws of Utah 2002
             21     
             22      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             23          Section 1. Section 53-3-102 is amended to read:
             24           53-3-102. Definitions.
             25          As used in this chapter:
             26          (1) "Cancellation" means the termination by the division of a license issued through
             27      error or fraud or for which consent under Section 53-3-211 has been withdrawn.


             28          (2) "Class D license" means the class of license issued to drive motor vehicles not
             29      defined as commercial motor vehicles or motorcycles under this chapter.
             30          (3) "Class M license" means the class of license issued to drive a motorcycle as defined
             31      under this chapter.
             32          (4) "Commercial driver license" or "CDL" means a license issued substantially in
             33      accordance with the requirements of Title XII, Pub. L. 99-570, the Commercial Motor Vehicle
             34      Safety Act of 1986, and in accordance with Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act,
             35      which authorizes the holder to drive a class of commercial motor vehicle.
             36          (5) (a) "Commercial motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle designed or used to
             37      transport passengers or property if the vehicle:
             38          (i) has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 or more pounds or a lesser rating as
             39      determined by federal regulation;
             40          (ii) is designed to transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver; or
             41          (iii) is transporting hazardous materials and is required to be placarded in accordance
             42      with 49 C.F.R. Part 172, Subpart F.
             43          (b) The following vehicles are not considered a commercial motor vehicle for purposes
             44      of Part 4:
             45          (i) equipment owned and operated by the United States Department of Defense when
             46      driven by any active duty military personnel and members of the reserves and national guard on
             47      active duty including personnel on full-time national guard duty, personnel on part-time
             48      training, and national guard military technicians and civilians who are required to wear military
             49      uniforms and are subject to the code of military justice;
             50          (ii) vehicles controlled and driven by a farmer to transport agricultural products, farm
             51      machinery, or farm supplies to or from a farm within 150 miles of his farm but not in operation
             52      as a motor carrier for hire;
             53          (iii) firefighting and emergency vehicles; and
             54          (iv) recreational vehicles that are not used in commerce and are driven solely as family
             55      or personal conveyances for recreational purposes.
             56          (6) "Conviction" means any of the following:
             57          (a) an unvacated adjudication of guilt or a determination that a person has violated or
             58      failed to comply with the law in a court of original jurisdiction or an administrative proceeding;


             59          (b) an unvacated forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to secure a person's
             60      appearance in court;
             61          (c) a plea of guilty or nolo contendere accepted by the court;
             62          (d) the payment of a fine or court costs; or
             63          (e) violation of a condition of release without bail, regardless of whether the penalty is
             64      rebated, suspended, or probated.
             65          (7) "Denial" or "denied" means the withdrawal of a driving privilege by the division to
             66      which the provisions of Title 41, Chapter 12a, Part IV, Proof of Owner's or Operator's Security,
             67      do not apply.
             68          (8) "Director" means the division director appointed under Section 53-3-103 .
             69          (9) "Disqualification" means either:
             70          (a) the suspension, revocation, cancellation, denial, or any other withdrawal by a state
             71      of a person's privileges to drive a commercial motor vehicle;
             72          (b) a determination by the Federal Highway Administration, under 49 C.F.R. Part 386,
             73      that a person is no longer qualified to drive a commercial motor vehicle under 49 C.F.R. Part
             74      391; or
             75          (c) the loss of qualification that automatically follows conviction of an offense listed in
             76      49 C.F.R. Part 383.51.
             77          (10) "Division" means the Driver License Division of the department created in
             78      Section 53-3-103 .
             79          (11) "Drive" means:
             80          (a) to operate or be in physical control of a motor vehicle upon a highway; and
             81          (b) in Subsections 53-3-414 (1) through (3), Subsection 53-3-414 (5), and Sections
             82      53-3-417 and 53-3-418 , the operation or physical control of a motor vehicle at any place within
             83      the state.
             84          (12) (a) "Driver" means any person who drives, or is in actual physical control of a
             85      motor vehicle in any location open to the general public for purposes of vehicular traffic.
             86          (b) In Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, "driver" includes any person
             87      who is required to hold a CDL under Part 4 or federal law.
             88          (13) "Extension" means a renewal completed exclusively by mail.
             89          (14) "Farm tractor" means every motor vehicle designed and used primarily as a farm


             90      implement for drawing plows, mowing machines, and other implements of husbandry.
             91          (15) "Highway" means the entire width between property lines of every way or place of
             92      any nature when any part of it is open to the use of the public, as a matter of right, for traffic.
             93          (16) "License" means the privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             94          (17) "License certificate" means the evidence of the privilege issued under this chapter
             95      to drive a motor vehicle.
             96          (18) "Motorboat" has the same meaning as provided under Section 73-18-2 .
             97          (19) "Motorcycle" means every motor vehicle, other than a tractor, having a seat or
             98      saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel with not more than three wheels in contact
             99      with the ground.
             100          [(20) "Nonresident" means a person who:]
             101          [(a) is not a resident of this state; and]
             102          [(b) (i) has not engaged in any gainful occupation in this state for an aggregate period
             103      of 60 days in the preceding 12 months; or]
             104          [(ii) is temporarily assigned by his employer to work in Utah.]
             105          [(21)] (20) (a) "Owner" means a person other than a lienholder having an interest in the
             106      property or title to a vehicle.
             107          (b) "Owner" includes a person entitled to the use and possession of a vehicle subject to
             108      a security interest in another person but excludes a lessee under a lease not intended as security.
             109          [(22)] (21) "Renewal" means to validate a license certificate so that it expires at a later
             110      date.
             111          (22) (a) "Resident" means an individual who:
             112          (i) has established a domicile in this state, as defined in Section 41-1a-202 , or
             113      regardless of domicile, remains in this state for an aggregate period of six months or more
             114      during any calendar year;
             115          (ii) engages in a trade, profession, or occupation in this state, or who accepts
             116      employment in other than seasonal work in this state, and who does not commute into the state;
             117          (iii) declares himself to be a resident of this state by obtaining a valid Utah driver
             118      license certificate or motor vehicle registration; or
             119          (iv) declares himself a resident of this state to obtain privileges not ordinarily extended
             120      to nonresidents, including going to school, or placing children in school without paying


             121      nonresident tuition or fees.
             122          (b) "Resident" does not include any of the following:
             123          (i) a member of the military, temporarily stationed in this state;
             124          (ii) an out-of-state student, as classified by an institution of higher education,
             125      regardless of whether the student engages in any type of employment in this state; or
             126          (iii) a person domiciled in another state or country, who is temporarily assigned in this
             127      state, assigned by or representing an employer, religious or private organization, or a
             128      governmental entity.
             129          (23) "Reportable violation" means an offense required to be reported to the division as
             130      determined by the division and includes those offenses against which points are assessed under
             131      Section 53-3-221 .
             132          (24) "Revocation" means the termination by action of the division of a licensee's
             133      privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             134          (25) "School bus" means every publicly or privately owned motor vehicle designed for
             135      transporting ten or more passengers and operated for the transportation of children to or from
             136      school or school activities.
             137          (26) "Suspension" means the temporary withdrawal by action of the division of a
             138      licensee's privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             139          (27) "Taxicab" means any class D motor vehicle transporting any number of
             140      passengers for hire and that is subject to state or federal regulation as a taxi.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-3-04 4:44 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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