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S.B. 118

             1     

DRIVING BY MINORS AMENDMENTS

             2     
2006 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Karen Hale

             5     
House Sponsor: Ronda Rudd Menlove

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Motor Vehicles Code by amending provisions related to driving
             10      by minors.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    repeals an affirmative defense to the prohibition against a person younger than 17
             14      years of age from operating a motor vehicle on a highway between the hours of
             15      12:00 am and 5:00 am;
             16          .    repeals an affirmative defense to the prohibition against certain persons driving with
             17      a passenger in the vehicle who is not an immediate family member of the driver;
             18      and
             19          .    makes technical changes.
             20      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             21          None
             22      Other Special Clauses:
             23          None
             24      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             25      AMENDS:
             26          41-8-2, as enacted by Chapter 28, Laws of Utah 1999
             27          41-8-3, as enacted by Chapter 98, Laws of Utah 2001


             28     
             29      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             30          Section 1. Section 41-8-2 is amended to read:
             31           41-8-2. Operation of vehicle by persons under 17 during night hours prohibited
             32      -- Exceptions.
             33          (1) In addition to the provisions of Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver License Act, a
             34      person younger than 17 years of age, whether resident or nonresident of this state, may not
             35      operate a motor vehicle upon any highway of this state between the hours of 12:00 a.m. and
             36      5:00 a.m.
             37          (2) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under Subsection (1) that the person is
             38      operating a motor vehicle:
             39          (a) accompanied by a licensed driver at least 21 years of age who is occupying a seat
             40      next to the driver;
             41          (b) for the driver's employment, including the trip to and from the driver's residence
             42      and the driver's employment;
             43          [(c) to and from the driver's religion-sponsored activity or own school-sponsored
             44      activity and the driver's residence;]
             45          [(d)] (c) on assignment of a farmer or rancher and the driver is engaged in an
             46      agricultural operation; or
             47          [(e)] (d) in an emergency.
             48          (3) In addition to any penalties imposed under Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver
             49      License Act, a violation of this section is a class C misdemeanor.
             50          Section 2. Section 41-8-3 is amended to read:
             51           41-8-3. Operation of vehicle by persons under 16 and six months -- Passenger
             52      limitations -- Exceptions -- Penalties.
             53          (1) In addition to the provisions of Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver License Act, a
             54      person, whether resident or nonresident of this state, may not operate a motor vehicle upon any
             55      highway of this state with any passenger who is not an immediate family member of the driver
             56      until the earlier of:
             57          (a) six months from the date the person's driver license was issued; or
             58          (b) the person reaches 18 years of age.


             59          (2) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under Subsection (1) that the person is
             60      operating a motor vehicle:
             61          (a) accompanied by a licensed driver at least 21 years of age who is occupying a seat
             62      next to the driver;
             63          (b) on assignment of a farmer or rancher and the driver is engaged in an agricultural
             64      operation; or
             65          [(c) with the written consent of the driver's parent or guardian to and from the driver's
             66      school, own school-sponsored activity, or religion-sponsored activity and the driver's residence;
             67      or]
             68          [(d)] (c) in an emergency.
             69          (3) In addition to any penalties imposed under Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver
             70      License Act, a violation of this section is a class C misdemeanor.
             71          (4) Enforcement of this section by state or local law enforcement officers shall be only
             72      as a secondary action when an operator of a motor vehicle has been detained for a suspected
             73      violation of Title 41, other than this section, or for another offense.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 12-20-05 12:37 PM


Based on a limited legal review, this legislation has not been determined to have a high
probability of being held unconstitutional.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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