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H.B. 429

             1     

PROPERTY RIGHTS MODIFICATIONS

             2     
2012 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Gage Froerer

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill creates guidelines for an exception to eminent domain actions regarding trails,
             10      paths, and walkways in a municipality.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    creates an exception to the prohibition on eminent domain for trails, paths, and
             14      other recreational uses;
             15          .    provides specific guidelines for the exception; and
             16          .    sets parameters for the municipality to make decisions and work with the property
             17      owner.
             18      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             19          None
             20      Other Special Clauses:
             21          None
             22      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             23      ENACTS:
             24          78B-6-501.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             25     
             26      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             27          Section 1. Section 78B-6-501.5 is enacted to read:


             28          78B-6-501.5. Exception for trails, paths, and other ways for walking, bicycling,
             29      and equestrian use.
             30          Notwithstanding Subsections 78B-6-50l (3)(e) and (11)(b), a municipality may acquire
             31      private property by eminent domain for walking, hiking, bicycling, and equestrian use if:
             32          (1) the municipality has determined on the record that a trail, path, or right of way
             33      segment:
             34          (a) is essential to connect or complete a discrete portion of a master planned urban trail
             35      system, the acquisition of which is at least 70% complete; and
             36          (b) requires no more than one-half mile in trail length from an individual property
             37      owner under this provision;
             38          (2) the property is within:
             39          (a) the incorporated boundary of the municipality;
             40          (b) the annexation boundaries identified in the current annexation policy plan that the
             41      municipality has adopted pursuant to Section 10-2-401.5 ; or
             42          (c) an area the municipality has provided one or more municipal-type services for at
             43      least one year; and
             44          (3) the municipality has explored with the property owner:
             45          (a) alternate trail segment alignments to achieve:
             46          (i) the least disruptive trail segment alignment for the property owner; and
             47          (ii) the municipality's reasonable objectives for the public investment in the trail
             48      system; and
             49          (b) screening or fencing to protect the property owner's reasonable expectation of
             50      privacy and security:
             51          (i) on the property owner's property; and
             52          (ii) at the municipality's expense.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-15-12 6:16 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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