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S.B. 40 Enrolled

    

NEWBORN HEARING SCREENING

    
1998 GENERAL SESSION

    
STATE OF UTAH

    
Sponsor: Craig A. Peterson

    AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH; REQUIRING THE TESTING OF NEWBORN INFANTS
    FOR HEARING LOSS; CREATING A HEALTH DEPARTMENT ADVISORY
    COMMITTEE; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
    This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
    AMENDS:
         26-10-6, as enacted by Chapter 126, Laws of Utah 1981
    Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
        Section 1. Section 26-10-6 is amended to read:
         26-10-6. Testing of newborn infants.
        (1) [The department shall establish rules requiring] Except in the case where parents object
    on the grounds that they are members of a specified, well-recognized religious organization whose
    teachings are contrary to the tests required by this section, each newborn infant [to] shall be tested
    for [the presence of]:
        (a) phenylketonuria (PKU) [and];
        (b) other metabolic diseases which may result in mental retardation or brain damage and
    for which:
        (i) a preventive measure or treatment is available; and [for which]
        (ii) there exists a reliable laboratory diagnostic test method [has been found reliable. The
    department may charge a fee for such tests, sufficient to cover costs for laboratory analysis and
    follow-up. Such fees shall be handled in accordance with Section 26-1-6. The provisions of this
    section shall not apply to any infant whose parents object thereto on the grounds that they are
    members of a specified, well recognized religious organization whose teachings are contrary to
    such tests.]; and
        (c) (i) beginning July 1, 1998, for an infant born in a hospital with 100 or more live births
    annually, hearing loss; and


        (ii) beginning July 1, 1999, for an infant born in a setting other than a hospital with 100 or
    more live births annually, hearing loss.
        (2) In accordance with Section 26-1-6, the department may charge fees for:
        (a) materials supplied by the department to conduct tests required under Subsection (1);
        (b) tests required under Subsection (1) conducted by the department;
        (c) laboratory analyses by the department of tests conducted under Subsection (1); and
        (d) the administrative cost of follow-up contacts with the parents or guardians of tested
    infants.
        (3) Tests for hearing loss under Subsection (1) shall be based on one or more methods
    approved by the Newborn Hearing Screening Committee, including:
        (a) auditory brainstem response;
        (b) automated auditory brainstem response; and
        (c) evoked otoacoustic emissions.
        (4) Results of tests for hearing loss under Subsection (1) shall be reported to:
        (a) parents when results of tests for hearing loss under Subsection (1) suggest that additional
    diagnostic procedures or medical interventions are necessary; and
        (b) the department.
        (5) (a) There is established the Newborn Hearing Screening Committee.
        (b) The committee shall advise the department on:
        (i) the validity and cost of newborn infant hearing loss testing procedures; and
        (ii) rules promulgated by the department to implement this section.
        (c) The committee shall be composed of at least 11 members appointed by the executive
    director, including:
        (i) one representative of the health insurance industry;
        (ii) one pediatrician;
        (iii) one family practitioner;
        (iv) one ear, nose, and throat specialist nominated by the Utah Medical Association;
        (v) two audiologists nominated by the Utah Speech-Language-Hearing Association;

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        (vi) one representative of hospital neonatal nurseries;
        (vii) one representative of the Early Intervention Baby Watch Program administered by the
    department;
        (viii) one public health nurse;
        (ix) one consumer; and
        (x) the executive director or his designee.
        (d) Of the initial members of the committee, the executive director shall appoint as nearly
    as possible half to two-year terms and half to four-year terms. Thereafter, appointments shall be for
    four-year terms except:
        (i) for those members who have been appointed to complete an unexpired term; and
        (ii) as necessary to ensure that as nearly as possible the terms of half the appointments expire
    every two years.
        (e) A majority of the members constitute a quorum and a vote of the majority of the
    members present constitutes an action of the committee.
        (f) The committee shall appoint a chairman from its membership.
        (g) The committee shall meet at least quarterly.
        (h) (i) (A) Members who are not government employees shall receive no compensation or
    benefits for their services, but may receive per diem and expenses incurred in the performance of the
    member's official duties at the rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections
    63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107.
        (B) Members may decline to receive per diem and expenses for their service.
        (ii) (A) State government officer and employee members who do not receive salary, per
    diem, or expenses from their agency for their service may receive per diem and expenses incurred
    in the performance of their official duties from the committee at the rates established by the Division
    of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107.
        (B) State government officer and employee members may decline to receive per diem and
    expenses for their service.
        (i) The department shall provide staff for the committee.

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        Section 2. Effective date.
        This act takes effect on July 1, 1998.

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