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H.B. 201 Enrolled
AN ACT RELATING TO REVENUE AND TAXATION; AMENDING REGISTRATION
PROCEDURES FOR VEHICLES SOLD BY LICENSED VEHICLE DEALERS.
This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
AMENDS:
59-12-107, as last amended by Chapter 278, Laws of Utah 1994
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
Section 1. Section 59-12-107 is amended to read:
59-12-107. Collection, remittance, and payment of tax by vendors and consumers --
Returns -- Direct payment by purchaser of vehicle -- Other liability for collection -- Credits
-- Deposit and sale of security -- Penalties.
(1) (a) Each vendor shall pay or collect and remit the sales and use taxes imposed by this
chapter if within this state the vendor:
(i) has or utilizes an office, distribution house, sales house, warehouse, service enterprise,
or other place of business;
(ii) maintains a stock of goods;
(iii) engages in regular or systematic solicitation of sale of tangible personal property,
whether or not accepted in this state, by the distribution of catalogs, periodicals, advertising flyers,
or other advertising by means of print, radio, or television, or by mail, telegraphy, telephone,
computer data base, optic, microwave, or other communication system for the purpose of selling,
at retail, tangible personal property;
(iv) regularly engages in the delivery of property in this state other than by common carrier
or United States mail; or
(v) regularly engages in any activity in connection with the leasing or servicing of property
located within this state.
(b) If none of the conditions listed under Subsection (1)(a) exist, the vendor is not
responsible for the collection of the use tax but each person storing, using, or consuming tangible
personal property is responsible for remitting the use tax.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (1)(a), the ownership of property that is
located at the premises of a printer's facility with which the retailer has contracted for printing and
that consists of the final printed product, property that becomes a part of the final printed product,
or copy from which the printed product is produced, shall not result in the retailer being [
considered to have or maintain an office, distribution house, sales house, warehouse, service
enterprise, or other place of business, or to maintain a stock of goods, within this state.
(2) (a) Each vendor shall collect the sales or use tax from the purchaser.
(b) A vendor may not collect as tax an amount, without regard to fractional parts of one cent,
in excess of the tax computed at the rates prescribed by this chapter.
(c) (i) Each vendor shall:
(A) give the purchaser a receipt for the use tax collected; or
(B) bill the use tax as a separate item and declare the name of this state and the vendor's use
tax license number on the invoice for the sale.
(ii) The receipt or invoice is prima facie evidence that the vendor has collected the use tax
and relieves the purchaser of the liability for reporting the use tax to the commission as a consumer.
(d) A vendor is not required to maintain a separate account for the tax collected, but is
[
(e) Taxes collected by a vendor pursuant to this chapter shall be held in trust for the benefit
of the state and for payment to the commission in the manner and at the time provided for in this
chapter.
(f) If any vendor, during any reporting period, collects as a tax an amount in excess of the
lawful state and local percentage of total taxable sales allowed under this part and Part 2, the vendor
shall remit to the commission the full amount of the tax imposed under this part and Part 2 plus any
excess.
(g) If the accounting methods regularly employed by the vendor in the transaction of the
vendor's business are such that reports of sales made during a calendar month or quarterly period will
impose unnecessary hardships, the commission may accept reports at intervals that will, in its
opinion, better suit the convenience of the taxpayer or vendor and will not jeopardize collection of
the tax.
(3) Each person storing, using, or consuming tangible personal property under Subsection
59-12-103 (1) is liable for the use tax imposed under this chapter.
(4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (5) and in Section 59-12-108 , the sales or use tax
imposed by this chapter is due and payable to the commission quarterly on or before the last day of
the month next succeeding each calendar quarterly period.
(b) Each vendor shall, on or before the last day of the month next succeeding each calendar
quarterly period, file with the commission a return for the preceding quarterly period. The vendor
shall remit with the return the amount of the tax required under this chapter to be collected or paid
for the period covered by the return.
(c) Each return shall contain information and be in a form the commission prescribes by rule.
(d) The sales tax as computed in the return shall be based upon the total nonexempt sales
made during the period, including both cash and charge sales.
(e) The use tax as computed in the return shall be based upon the total amount of sales or
purchases for storage, use, or other consumption in this state made during the period, including both
by cash and by charge.
(f) The commission may by rule extend the time for making returns and paying the taxes.
No extension may be for more than 90 days.
(g) The commission may require returns and payment of the tax to be made for other than
quarterly periods if it [
imposed by this chapter.
(5) [
purchaser shall pay the sales or use tax directly to the commission if the vehicle is subject to titling
or registration under the laws of this state. The commission shall collect the tax when the vehicle
is titled or registered.
[
(6) If any sale of tangible personal property or any other taxable item or service under
Subsection 59-12-103 (1), is made by a wholesaler to a retailer, the wholesaler is not responsible for
the collection or payment of the tax imposed on the sale if the retailer represents that the personal
property is purchased by the retailer for resale and the personal property thereafter is not resold.
Instead, the retailer is solely liable for the tax.
(7) If any sale of property or service subject to the tax is made to a person prepaying sales
or use tax in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 51, Resource Development, or to a contractor or
subcontractor of that person, the person to whom such payment or consideration is payable is not
responsible for the collection or payment of the sales or use tax if the person prepaying the sales or
use tax represents that the amount prepaid as sales or use tax has not been fully credited against sales
or use tax due and payable under the rules promulgated by the commission. Instead, the person
prepaying the sales or use tax is solely liable for the tax.
(8) Credit is allowed for prepaid taxes and for taxes paid on that portion of an account
determined to be worthless and actually charged off for income tax purposes or on the portion of the
purchase price remaining unpaid at the time of a repossession made under the terms of a conditional
sales contract.
(9) (a) The commission may require any person subject to the tax imposed under this chapter
to deposit with it security as the commission determines, if the commission [
necessary to ensure compliance with this chapter.
(b) The commission may sell the security at public sale if it becomes necessary to do so in
order to recover any tax, interest, or penalty due.
(c) The commission shall serve notice of the sale upon the person who deposited the
securities either personally or by mail. If the notice is by mail, notice sent to the last-known address
as it appears in the records of the commission is sufficient for the purposes of this requirement.
(d) The commission shall return to the person who deposited the security any amount of the
sale proceeds that exceed the amounts due under this chapter.
(10) (a) [
timely remit the full amount of tax required by this chapter. A violation of this section is punishable
as provided in Section 59-1-401 .
(b) Each person who fails to pay any tax to the state or any amount of tax required to be paid
to the state, except amounts determined to be due by the commission under Sections 59-12-110 and
59-12-111 , within the time required by this chapter, or who fails to file any return as required by this
chapter, shall pay, in addition to the tax, penalties and interest as provided in Section 59-12-110 .
(c) For purposes of prosecution under this section, each quarterly tax period in which a
vendor, with intent to evade any tax, collects a tax and fails to timely remit the full amount of the
tax required to be remitted, constitutes a separate offense.
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