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H.B. 195

             1     

DRIVER TRAINING PERMITS

             2     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Marda Dillree

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO PUBLIC SAFETY; PROVIDING FOR DRIVER TRAINING
             6      PERMITS; PROVIDING FOR ISSUANCE; PROVIDING RESTRICTIONS; PROVIDING
             7      CERTAIN FEE INCREASES; REPEALING INSTRUCTION PERMITS, PRACTICE
             8      PERMITS, AND LEARNER PERMITS; AMENDING TESTING AUTHORITY FOR
             9      CERTAIN DRIVER EDUCATION AND DRIVER TRAINING INSTRUCTORS; MAKING
             10      TECHNICAL CHANGES; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
             11      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             12      AMENDS:
             13          53-3-104, as last amended by Chapters 28 and 314, Laws of Utah 1995
             14          53-3-105, as last amended by Chapter 247, Laws of Utah 1998
             15          53-3-202, as last amended by Chapter 51, Laws of Utah 1997
             16          53-3-205, as last amended by Chapter 155, Laws of Utah 1995
             17          53-3-210, as last amended by Chapters 34 and 48, Laws of Utah 1996
             18          53-3-211, as last amended by Chapter 260, Laws of Utah 1998
             19          53-3-231, as last amended by Chapter 98, Laws of Utah 1998
             20          53-3-502, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 234, Laws of Utah 1993
             21          53-3-504, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 234, Laws of Utah 1993
             22          53-3-903, as last amended by Chapter 12, Laws of Utah 1994
             23          53A-13-201, as last amended by Chapter 48, Laws of Utah 1996
             24          53A-13-208, as last amended by Chapter 48, Laws of Utah 1996
             25      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             26          Section 1. Section 53-3-104 is amended to read:
             27           53-3-104. Division duties.


             28          (1) The division shall:
             29          (a) make rules:
             30          (i) for examining applicants for a license, as necessary for the safety and welfare of the
             31      traveling public;
             32          (ii) regarding the restrictions to be imposed on a person driving a motor vehicle with a
             33      [temporary learner] driver training permit and a commercial driver instruction permit; and
             34          (iii) for exemptions from licensing requirements as authorized in this chapter;
             35          (b) examine each applicant according to the class of license applied for;
             36          (c) license motor vehicle drivers;
             37          (d) file every application for a license received by it and shall maintain indices containing:
             38          (i) all applications denied and the reason each was denied;
             39          (ii) all applications granted; and
             40          (iii) the name of every licensee whose license has been suspended, disqualified, or revoked
             41      by the division and the reasons for the action;
             42          (e) suspend, revoke, disqualify, cancel, or deny any license issued in accordance with this
             43      chapter;
             44          (f) file all accident reports and abstracts of court records of convictions received by it
             45      under state law;
             46          (g) maintain a record of each licensee showing his convictions and the traffic accidents in
             47      which he has been involved where a conviction has resulted;
             48          (h) consider the record of a licensee upon an application for renewal of a license and at
             49      other appropriate times;
             50          (i) search the license files, compile, and furnish a report on the driving record of any
             51      person licensed in the state when requested by any person;
             52          (j) develop and implement a record system as required by Section 41-6-48.5 ;
             53          (k) in accordance with Section 53A-13-208 , establish:
             54          (i) procedures and standards to certify teachers of driver education classes to administer
             55      written and driving tests;
             56          (ii) minimal standards for the driver education class tests; and
             57          (iii) procedures to enable school districts to administer or process any tests for students
             58      to receive a class D operator's license;


             59          (l) provide administrative support to the Driver License Medical Advisory Board created
             60      in Section 53-3-303 ; and
             61          (m) provide drivers license information, including photograph, and drivers history to
             62      licensed private investigators upon written request.
             63          (2) The division may:
             64          (a) collect fees under Section 53-3-105 for searching and compiling its files or furnishing
             65      a report on the driving record of a person; and
             66          (b) prepare under the seal of the division and deliver upon request, a certified copy of any
             67      record of the division, and charge a fee under Section 63-38-3.2 for each document authenticated.
             68          (3) Each certified copy of a driving record furnished under Subsection (1)(i) is admissible
             69      in any court proceeding in the same manner as the original.
             70          Section 2. Section 53-3-105 is amended to read:
             71           53-3-105. Fees for licenses, renewals, extensions, reinstatements, rescheduling, and
             72      identification cards.
             73          The following fees apply under this chapter:
             74          (1) An original class D license application under Section 53-3-205 is $15.
             75          (2) An original class M license application under Section 53-3-205 is $17.50.
             76          (3) An original provisional license application for a class D license under Section 53-3-205
             77      is [$20] $30.
             78          (4) An original provisional license application for a class M license under Section
             79      53-3-205 is [$22.50] $32.50.
             80          (5) An original application for a motorcycle endorsement under Section 53-3-205 is $7.50.
             81          (6) An original application for a taxicab endorsement under Section 53-3-205 is $5.
             82          (7) A renewal of a class D license under Section 53-3-214 is $15 unless Subsection (13)
             83      applies.
             84          (8) A renewal of a class M license under Section 53-3-214 is $17.50.
             85          (9) A renewal of a provisional license application for a class D license under Section
             86      53-3-214 is $15.
             87          (10) A renewal of a provisional license application for a class M license under Section
             88      53-3-214 is $17.50.
             89          (11) A renewal of a motorcycle endorsement under Section 53-3-214 is $7.50.


             90          (12) A renewal of a taxicab endorsement under Section 53-3-214 is $5.
             91          (13) A renewal of a class D license for a person 65 and older under Section 53-3-214 is
             92      $5.
             93          (14) An extension of a class D license under Section 53-3-214 is $12 unless Subsection
             94      (20) applies.
             95          (15) An extension of a class M license under Section 53-3-214 is $14.50.
             96          (16) An extension of a provisional license application for a class D license under Section
             97      53-3-214 is $12.
             98          (17) An extension of a provisional license application for a class M license under Section
             99      53-3-214 is $14.50.
             100          (18) An extension of a motorcycle endorsement under Section 53-3-214 is $7.50.
             101          (19) An extension of a taxicab endorsement under Section 53-3-214 is $5.
             102          (20) An extension of a class D license for a person 65 and older under Section 53-3-214
             103      is $3.
             104          (21) An original or renewal application for a commercial class A, B, or C license or an
             105      original or renewal of a provisional commercial class A or B license under Part 4 of this chapter
             106      is:
             107          (a) $30 for the written test; and
             108          (b) $50 for the skills test.
             109          (22) Each original CDL endorsement for passengers, hazardous material, double or triple
             110      trailers, or tankers is $5.
             111          (23) An original CDL endorsement for a school bus under Part 4 of this chapter is $5.
             112          (24) A renewal of a CDL endorsement under Part 4 of this chapter is $5.
             113          (25) A retake of a CDL written or a CDL skills test provided for in Section 53-3-205 is
             114      $15.
             115          (26) A retake of a CDL endorsement test provided for in Section 53-3-205 is $5.
             116          (27) A duplicate class A, B, C, D, or M license certificate under Section 53-3-215 is $10.
             117          (28) (a) A license reinstatement application under Section 53-3-205 is $25.
             118          (b) A license reinstatement application under Section 53-3-205 for an alcohol, drug, or
             119      combination of alcohol and any drug-related offense is $25 in addition to the fee under Subsection
             120      (28)(a).


             121          (29) An administrative fee for license reinstatement after an alcohol, drug, or combination
             122      of alcohol and any drug-related offense under Section 41-6-44.10 , 53-3-223 , or 53-3-231 or an
             123      alcohol, drug, or combination of alcohol and any drug-related offense under Part 4 of this chapter
             124      is $150. This administrative fee is in addition to the fees under Subsection (28).
             125          (30) An administrative fee for license reinstatement after confiscation under Section
             126      53-3-226 is $25.
             127          (31) (a) An administrative fee for providing the driving record of a driver under Section
             128      53-3-104 or 53-3-420 is $4.
             129          (b) The division may not charge for a report furnished under Section 53-3-104 to a
             130      municipal, county, state, or federal agency.
             131          (32) A rescheduling fee under Section 53-3-205 or 53-3-407 is $25.
             132          (33) An identification card application under Section 53-3-808 is $5.
             133          Section 3. Section 53-3-202 is amended to read:
             134           53-3-202. Drivers must be licensed -- Taxicab endorsement -- Violation.
             135          (1) A person may not drive a motor vehicle on a highway in this state unless the person
             136      is:
             137          (a) granted the privilege to operate a motor vehicle by being licensed as a driver by the
             138      division under this chapter;
             139          (b) driving an official United States Government class D motor vehicle with a valid United
             140      States Government driver permit or license for that type of vehicle;
             141          (c) driving a road roller, road machinery, or any farm tractor or implement of husbandry
             142      temporarily drawn, moved, or propelled on the highways;
             143          (d) a nonresident who is at least 16 years of age and younger than 18 years of age who has
             144      in his immediate possession a valid license certificate issued to him in his home state or country
             145      and is driving as a class D or M driver;
             146          (e) a nonresident who is at least 18 years of age and who has in his immediate possession
             147      a valid license certificate issued to him in his home state or country if driving in the class or classes
             148      identified on the home state license certificate, except those persons referred to in Part 6 of this
             149      chapter;
             150          (f) driving under a [temporary learner permit, instruction permit, or practice] driver
             151      training permit [in accordance with] under Section 53-3-210 or 53A-13-208 or a commercial driver


             152      instruction permit under Section 53-3-408 ;
             153          (g) driving with a temporary license certificate issued in accordance with Section
             154      53-3-207 ; or
             155          (h) exempt under Title 41, Chapter 22, Off-highway Vehicles.
             156          (2) A person may not drive or, while within the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle,
             157      exercise any degree or form of physical control of a motor vehicle being towed by a motor vehicle
             158      upon a highway unless the person:
             159          (a) holds a valid license issued under this chapter for the type or class of motor vehicle
             160      being towed; or
             161          (b) is exempted under either Subsection (1)(b) or (1)(c).
             162          (3) A person may not drive a motor vehicle as a taxicab on a highway of this state unless
             163      the person has a taxicab endorsement issued by the division on his license certificate.
             164          (4) (a) A person may not operate an electric assisted bicycle as defined under Section
             165      41-6-1 unless the person has a valid class M or class D license issued under this chapter.
             166          (b) Subsection (4)(a) is an exception to the provisions of Section 53-3-104 .
             167          (5) A person who violates this section is guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
             168          Section 4. Section 53-3-205 is amended to read:
             169           53-3-205. Application for license or endorsement -- Fee required -- Tests --
             170      Expiration dates of licenses and endorsements -- Information required -- Previous licenses
             171      surrendered -- Driving record transferred from other states -- Reinstatement -- Fee required
             172      -- License agreement.
             173          (1) An application for any original license, provisional license, or endorsement shall be:
             174          (a) made upon a form furnished by the division; and
             175          (b) accompanied by a nonrefundable fee set under Section 53-3-105 .
             176          (2) An application and fee for an original class D license entitle the applicant to:
             177          (a) not more than three attempts to pass both the written and skills tests for a class D
             178      license within [six months] one year of the date of the application;
             179          (b) a [learner] driver training permit, if needed, after the written test is passed; and
             180          (c) an original class D license and license certificate after all tests are passed.
             181          (3) An application and fee for an original class M license entitle the applicant to:
             182          (a) not more than three attempts to pass both the written and skills tests for a class M


             183      license within [six months] one year of the date of the application;
             184          (b) a [learner] driver training permit, if needed, after the written test is passed; and
             185          (c) an original class M license and license certificate after all tests are passed.
             186          (4) An application and fee for a motorcycle or taxicab endorsement entitle the applicant
             187      to:
             188          (a) not more than three attempts to pass both the written and skills tests within [six
             189      months] one year of the date of the application;
             190          (b) a motorcycle [learner] driver training permit, if needed, after the motorcycle written
             191      test is passed; and
             192          (c) a motorcycle or taxicab endorsement when all tests are passed.
             193          (5) An application and fees for a commercial class A, B, or C license entitle the applicant
             194      to:
             195          (a) not more than two attempts to pass a written test and not more than two attempts to
             196      pass a skills test within six months of the date of the application;
             197          (b) a commercial driver instruction permit if needed after the written test is passed; and
             198          (c) an original commercial class A, B, or C license and license certificate when all
             199      applicable tests are passed.
             200          (6) An application and fee for a CDL endorsement entitle the applicant to:
             201          (a) not more than two attempts to pass a written test and not more than two attempts to
             202      pass a skills test within six months of the date of the application; and
             203          (b) a CDL endorsement when all tests are passed.
             204          (7) If a CDL applicant does not pass a written test, skills test, or an endorsement test within
             205      the number of attempts provided in Subsection (5) or (6), each test may be taken two additional
             206      times within the six months for the fee provided in Section 53-3-105 .
             207          [(8) An original license, an extension or a renewal, and any endorsement to the license
             208      granted before October 1, 1991, expires on the birth date of the applicant in the fourth year
             209      following the year the license certificate is issued.]
             210          [(9)] (8) (a) An original license [granted after September 30, 1991,] expires on the birth
             211      date of the applicant in the fifth year following the year the license certificate was issued.
             212          (b) A renewal or an extension to a license [granted after September 30, 1991,] expires on
             213      the birth date of the licensee in the fifth year following the expiration date of the license certificate


             214      renewed or extended.
             215          (c) A duplicate license expires on the same date as the last license certificate issued.
             216          (d) An endorsement to a license expires on the same date as the license certificate
             217      regardless of the date the endorsement was granted.
             218          (e) A license and any endorsement to the license held by a person ordered to active duty
             219      and stationed outside Utah in any of the armed forces of the United States, which expires during
             220      the time period the person is stationed outside of the state, is valid until 90 days after the person
             221      has been discharged or has left the service, unless the license is suspended, disqualified, denied,
             222      or has been cancelled or revoked by the division, or the licensee updates the information or
             223      photograph on the license certificate.
             224          [(10)] (9) (a) In addition to the information required by Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             225      Administrative Procedures Act, for requests for agency action, each application shall:
             226          (i) state the full legal name, birth date, sex, social security number, and residence address
             227      of the applicant;
             228          (ii) briefly describe the applicant;
             229          (iii) state whether the applicant has previously been licensed to drive a motor vehicle and,
             230      if so, when and by what state or country;
             231          (iv) state whether the applicant has ever had any license suspended, cancelled, revoked,
             232      disqualified, or denied in the last six years, or whether the applicant has ever had any license
             233      application refused, and if so, the date of and reason for the suspension, cancellation, revocation,
             234      disqualification, denial, or refusal;
             235          (v) provide all other information the division requires; and
             236          (vi) be signed and verified before a person authorized to administer oaths.
             237          (b) An applicant's social security number shall be maintained on the computerized records
             238      of the division.
             239          [(11)] (10) The division shall require proof of every applicant's name, birthdate, and
             240      birthplace by at least one of the following means:
             241          (a) current license certificate;
             242          (b) birth certificate;
             243          (c) Selective Service registration; or
             244          (d) other proof, including church records, family Bible notations, school records, or other


             245      evidence considered acceptable by the division.
             246          [(12)] (11) When an applicant receives a license in another class, all previous license
             247      certificates shall be surrendered and canceled. However, a disqualified commercial license may
             248      not be canceled unless it expires before the new license certificate is issued.
             249          [(13)] (12) (a) When an application is received from a person previously licensed in
             250      another state to drive a motor vehicle, the division shall request a copy of the driver's record from
             251      the other state.
             252          (b) When received, the driver's record becomes part of the driver's record in this state with
             253      the same effect as though entered originally on the driver's record in this state.
             254          [(14)] (13) An application for reinstatement of a license after the suspension, cancellation,
             255      disqualification, denial, or revocation of a previous license shall be accompanied by the additional
             256      fee or fees specified in Section 53-3-105 .
             257          [(15)] (14) A person who has an appointment with the division for testing and fails to keep
             258      the appointment or to cancel at least 48 hours in advance of the appointment shall pay the fee
             259      under Section 53-3-105 .
             260          [(16)] (15) A person who applies for an original license or renewal of a license agrees that
             261      the person's license is subject to any suspension or revocation authorized under this title or Title
             262      41, Motor Vehicles.
             263          Section 5. Section 53-3-210 is amended to read:
             264           53-3-210. Driver training permit -- Issuance -- Restrictions -- Contents.
             265          [(1) (a) The division upon receiving an application for a class D or M license from a
             266      person 16 years of age or older may issue a temporary learner permit after the person has
             267      successfully passed all parts of the examination not involving actually driving a motor vehicle.]
             268          [(b) The temporary learner permit allows the applicant, while having the permit in the
             269      applicant's immediate possession, to drive a motor vehicle upon the highways for six months from
             270      the date of the application in conformance with the restrictions indicated on the permit.]
             271          [(2) (a)] (1) The division, upon receiving an application, may issue [an instruction] a driver
             272      training permit effective for one year to an applicant who [is enrolled in a driver education program
             273      that includes practice driving, if the program is approved by the State Office of Education, even
             274      though the applicant has not reached the legal age to be eligible for a license.]:
             275          [(b) The instruction permit entitles the applicant, while having the permit in his immediate


             276      possession, to drive a motor vehicle, only if an approved instructor is occupying a seat beside the
             277      applicant or in accordance with the requirements of Subsections (4) and 53A-13-208 (4).]
             278          [(3) The division may issue a commercial driver instruction permit under Title 53, Chapter
             279      3, Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act.]
             280          [(4) (a) The division shall issue a practice permit to an applicant who:]
             281          [(i) is at least 15 years and nine months of age;]
             282          [(ii) has been issued an instruction permit under this section;]
             283          [(iii) is enrolled in or has successfully completed a driver education course in a:]
             284          [(A) commercial driver training school licensed under Title 53, Chapter 3, Part 5,
             285      Commercial Driver Training Schools Act; or]
             286          [(B) driver education program approved by the division;]
             287          [(iv) has passed the written test required by the division;]
             288          [(v) has passed the physical and mental fitness tests; and]
             289          [(vi) has submitted the nonrefundable fee for a class D license.]
             290          (a) is 15 years and six months of age;
             291          (b) has passed the physical and mental fitness tests; and
             292          (c) has submitted the nonrefundable fee for a class D license.
             293          (2) Prior to successfully completing the driving instruction portion and the written test of
             294      an approved driver education course, the driver training permit allows the permit holder to drive
             295      a class D motor vehicle if:
             296          (a) a certified driver education teacher, under Section 53A-13-208 or a licensed
             297      commercial driver training school instructor is occupying a seat next to the permit holder; or
             298          (b) a licensed driver who is the permit holder's parent, legal guardian, or adult spouse is
             299      occupying a seat next to the permit holder and if:
             300          (i) no other passengers are in the vehicle;
             301          (ii) the driving occurs during daylight hours; and
             302          (iii) the driving occurs exclusively on highways with a posted speed limit of 40 miles per
             303      hour or less.
             304          (3) Upon successfully completing the driving instruction portion and the written test of an
             305      approved driver education course, the driver training permit holder's certified driver education
             306      teacher or licensed commercial driver training school instructor shall endorse or validate the permit


             307      in a manner prescribed by the division. Upon obtaining this endorsement or validation, the driver
             308      training permit allows the permit holder to drive a class D motor vehicle if:
             309          (a) a licensed driver at least 21 years of age is occupying a seat next to the permit holder;
             310      and
             311          (b) no more than two people under 21 years of age, not counting immediate family
             312      members of the driver, are passengers in the vehicle; and
             313          (c) all passengers are restrained with a seat belt or child restraint device as provided under
             314      Title 41, Chapter 6, Traffic Rules and Regulations.
             315          [(b)] (4) The division shall supply the [practice] driver training permit form. The form
             316      shall include the following information:
             317          [(i)] (a) the person's full name, date of birth, sex, home address, height, weight, and eye
             318      color;
             319          [(ii) the name of the school providing the driver education course;]
             320          [(iii)] (b) the dates of issuance and expiration of the permit;
             321          [(iv)] (c) the statutory citation authorizing the permit; and
             322          [(v)] (d) the conditions [and], restrictions [contained], and spaces specified in this section
             323      for operating a class D motor vehicle.
             324          [(c) The practice permit is valid for up to 90 days from the date of issuance. The practice
             325      permit allows the person, while having the permit in the applicant's immediate possession, to
             326      operate a class D motor vehicle when the person's parent, legal guardian, or adult spouse, who
             327      must be a licensed driver, is occupying a seat next to the person and no other passengers are in the
             328      vehicle.]
             329          [(d)] (5) If an applicant has been issued a [practice] driver training permit by the division,
             330      the applicant may obtain an original or provisional class D license from the division upon:
             331          (a) completing an approved course in driver education;
             332          (b) passing the skills test administered by the division; and
             333          (c) reaching 16 years of age.
             334          Section 6. Section 53-3-211 is amended to read:
             335           53-3-211. Application of minors -- Liability of person signing application --
             336      Cancellation of cosigning adult's liability.
             337          (1) As used in this section, "minor" means any person younger than 18 years of age who


             338      is not married or has not been emancipated by adjudication.
             339          (2) (a) The application of a minor for a [temporary learner permit, practice] driver training
             340      permit, or provisional license shall be signed by the parent or guardian of the applicant and verified
             341      before a person authorized to administer oaths.
             342          (b) If the minor applicant does not have a parent or guardian, then a responsible adult who
             343      is willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter may sign the application.
             344          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), the liability of a minor for civil compensatory
             345      damages caused when operating a motor vehicle upon a highway is imputed to the person who has
             346      signed the application of the minor under Subsection (2).
             347          (b) The person who has signed the application under Subsection (2) is jointly and severally
             348      liable with the minor as provided in Subsections (3)(a) and (c).
             349          (c) The liability imposed under Subsections (3)(a) and (b) is limited to the policy minimum
             350      limits established in Section 31A-22-304 .
             351          (d) The liability provisions in this Subsection (3) are in addition to the liability provisions
             352      in Section 53-3-212 .
             353          (4) If owner's or operator's security covering the minor's operation of the motor vehicle is
             354      in effect in amounts as required under Section 31A-22-304 , the person who signed the minor's
             355      application under Subsection (2) is not subject to the liability imposed under Subsection (3).
             356          (5) (a) A person who has signed the application of a minor under Subsection (2) may file
             357      with the division a verified written request that the permit or license of the minor be canceled.
             358          (b) The division shall then cancel the permit or license of the minor, and the person who
             359      signed the application of the minor under Subsection (2) is relieved from the liability imposed
             360      under Subsection (3) or the minor operating a motor vehicle subsequent to the cancellation.
             361          (6) (a) The division upon receipt of satisfactory evidence of the death of the person who
             362      signed the application of a minor under Subsection (2) shall cancel the permit or license and may
             363      not issue a new permit or license until a new application, signed and verified, is made under this
             364      chapter.
             365          (b) This subsection does not apply to an application of a person who is no longer a minor.
             366          Section 7. Section 53-3-231 is amended to read:
             367           53-3-231. Person under 21 may not operate vehicle with detectable alcohol in body
             368      -- Chemical test procedures -- Temporary license -- Hearing and decision -- Suspension of


             369      license or operating privilege -- Fees -- Judicial review -- Referral to local substance abuse
             370      authority or program.
             371          (1) (a) As used in this section:
             372          (i) "Local substance abuse authority" has the same meaning as provided in Section
             373      62A-8-101 .
             374          (ii) "Substance abuse program" means any substance abuse program licensed by the
             375      Department of Human Services or the Department of Health and approved by the local substance
             376      abuse authority.
             377          (b) Calculations of blood, breath, or urine alcohol concentration under this section shall
             378      be made in accordance with the procedures in Subsection 41-6-44 (2).
             379          (2) (a) A person younger than 21 years of age may not operate or be in actual physical
             380      control of a vehicle with any measurable blood, breath, or urine alcohol concentration in his body
             381      as shown by a chemical test.
             382          (b) (i) A person with a valid operator license who violates Subsection (a), in addition to
             383      any other applicable penalties arising out of the incident, shall have his operator license denied or
             384      suspended as provided in Subsection (2)(b)(ii).
             385          (ii) (A) For a first offense under Subsection (2)(a), the Driver License Division of the
             386      Department of Public Safety shall deny the person's operator license if ordered or not challenged
             387      under this section for a period of 90 days beginning on the 30th day after the date of the arrest
             388      under Section 32A-12-209 .
             389          (B) For a second or subsequent offense under Subsection (2)(a), within three years of a
             390      prior denial or suspension, the Driver License Division shall suspend the person's operator license
             391      for a period of one year beginning on the 30th day after the date of arrest.
             392          (c) (i) A person who has not been issued an operator license who violates Subsection (a),
             393      in addition to any other penalties arising out of the incident, shall be punished as provided in
             394      Subsection (2)(c)(ii).
             395          (ii) For one year or until he is 17, whichever is longer, a person may not operate a vehicle
             396      and the Driver License Division may not issue the person an operator license or [learner's] driver
             397      training permit.
             398          (3) (a) When a peace officer has reasonable grounds to believe that a person may be
             399      violating or has violated Subsection (2), the peace officer may, in connection with arresting the


             400      person for a violation of Section 32A-12-209 , request that the person submit to a chemical test or
             401      tests to be administered in compliance with the standards under Section 41-6-44.10 .
             402          (b) The peace officer shall advise a person prior to the person's submission to a chemical
             403      test that a test result indicating a violation of Subsection (2)(a) will result in denial or suspension
             404      of the person's license to operate a motor vehicle or a refusal to issue a license.
             405          (c) If the person submits to a chemical test and the test results indicate a blood, breath, or
             406      urine alcohol content in violation of Subsection (2)(a), or if the officer makes a determination,
             407      based on reasonable grounds, that the person is otherwise in violation of Subsection (2)(a), the
             408      officer directing administration of the test or making the determination shall serve on the person,
             409      on behalf of the Driver License Division, immediate notice of the Driver License Division's
             410      intention to deny or suspend the person's license to operate a vehicle or refusal to issue a license
             411      under Subsection (2).
             412          (4) When the officer serves immediate notice on behalf of the Driver License Division,
             413      he shall:
             414          (a) take the Utah license certificate or permit, if any, of the operator;
             415          (b) issue a temporary license certificate effective for only 29 days if the driver had a valid
             416      operator's license; and
             417          (c) supply to the operator, on a form to be approved by the Driver License Division, basic
             418      information regarding how to obtain a prompt hearing before the Driver License Division.
             419          (5) A citation issued by the officer may, if approved as to form by the Driver License
             420      Division, serve also as the temporary license certificate under Subsection (4)(b).
             421          (6) The peace officer serving the notice shall send to the Driver License Division within
             422      five days after the date of arrest and service of the notice:
             423          (a) the person's driver license certificate, if any;
             424          (b) a copy of the citation issued for the offense;
             425          (c) a signed report on a form approved by the Driver License Division indicating the
             426      chemical test results, if any; and
             427          (d) any other basis for the officer's determination that the person has violated Subsection
             428      (2).
             429          (7) (a) (i) Upon written request, the Driver License Division shall grant to the person an
             430      opportunity to be heard within 29 days after the date of arrest under Section 32A-12-209 .


             431          (ii) The request shall be made within ten days of the date of the arrest.
             432          (b) A hearing, if held, shall be before the Driver License Division in the county in which
             433      the arrest occurred, unless the Driver License Division and the person agree that the hearing may
             434      be held in some other county.
             435          (c) The hearing shall be documented and shall cover the issues of:
             436          (i) whether a peace officer had reasonable grounds to believe the person was operating a
             437      motor vehicle in violation of Subsection (2)(a);
             438          (ii) whether the person refused to submit to the test; and
             439          (iii) the test results, if any.
             440          (d) In connection with a hearing the Driver License Division or its authorized agent may
             441      administer oaths and may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and the production of
             442      relevant books and papers.
             443          (e) One or more members of the Driver License Division may conduct the hearing.
             444          (f) Any decision made after a hearing before any number of the members of the Driver
             445      License Division is as valid as if made after a hearing before the full membership of the Driver
             446      License Division.
             447          (g) After the hearing, the Driver License Division shall order whether the person:
             448          (i) with a valid license to operate a motor vehicle will have his license denied or not or
             449      suspended or not; or
             450          (ii) without a valid operator license will be refused a license under Subsection (2)(c).
             451          (h) If the person for whom the hearing is held fails to appear before the Driver License
             452      Division as required in the notice, the division shall order whether the person shall have his license
             453      denied, suspended, or not denied or suspended, or whether an operator license will be refused or
             454      not refused.
             455          (8) (a) Following denial or suspension the Driver License Division shall assess against a
             456      person, in addition to any fee imposed under Subsection 53-3-205 (14), a fee under Section
             457      53-3-105 , which shall be paid before the person's driving privilege is reinstated, to cover
             458      administrative costs. This fee shall be canceled if the person obtains an unappealed Driver License
             459      Division hearing or court decision that the suspension was not proper.
             460          (b) A person whose operator license has been denied, suspended, or postponed by the
             461      Driver License Division under this section may file a petition within 30 days after the suspension


             462      for a hearing on the matter which, if held, is governed by Section 53-3-224 .
             463          (9) After reinstatement of an operator license for a first offense under this section, a report
             464      authorized under Section 53-3-104 may not contain evidence of the denial or suspension of the
             465      person's operator license under this section if he has not been convicted of any other offense for
             466      which the denial or suspension may be extended.
             467          (10) (a) In addition to the penalties in Subsection (2), a person who violates Subsection
             468      (2)(a) shall:
             469          (i) obtain an assessment and recommendation for appropriate action from a substance
             470      abuse program, but any associated costs shall be the person's responsibility; or
             471          (ii) be referred by the Driver License Division to the local substance abuse authority for
             472      an assessment and recommendation for appropriate action.
             473          (b) (i) Reinstatement of the person's operator license or the right to obtain an operator
             474      license is contingent upon successful completion of the action recommended by the local substance
             475      abuse authority or the substance abuse program.
             476          (ii) The local substance abuse authority's or the substance abuse program's recommended
             477      action shall be determined by an assessment of the person's alcohol abuse and may include:
             478          (A) a targeted education and prevention program;
             479          (B) an early intervention program; or
             480          (C) a substance abuse treatment program.
             481          (iii) Successful completion of the recommended action shall be determined by standards
             482      established by the Division of Substance Abuse.
             483          (c) At the conclusion of the penalty period imposed under Subsection (2), the local
             484      substance abuse authority or the substance abuse program shall notify the Driver License Division
             485      of the person's status regarding completion of the recommended action.
             486          (d) The local substance abuse authorities and the substance abuse programs shall cooperate
             487      with the Driver License Division in:
             488          (i) conducting the assessments;
             489          (ii) making appropriate recommendations for action; and
             490          (iii) notifying the Driver License Division about the person's status regarding completion
             491      of the recommended action.
             492          (e) (i) The local substance abuse authority is responsible for the cost of the assessment of


             493      the person's alcohol abuse, if the assessment is conducted by the local substance abuse authority.
             494          (ii) The local substance abuse authority or a substance abuse program selected by a person
             495      is responsible for:
             496          (A) conducting an assessment of the person's alcohol abuse; and
             497          (B) for making a referral to an appropriate program on the basis of the findings of the
             498      assessment.
             499          (iii) (A) The person who violated Subsection (2)(a) is responsible for all costs and fees
             500      associated with the recommended program to which the person selected or is referred.
             501          (B) The costs and fees under Subsection (10)(e)(iii)(A) shall be based on a sliding scale
             502      consistent with the local substance abuse authority's policies and practices regarding fees for
             503      services or determined by the substance abuse program.
             504          Section 8. Section 53-3-502 is amended to read:
             505           53-3-502. Definitions.
             506          As used in this part:
             507          (1) "Commercial driver training school" or "school" means a business enterprise conducted
             508      by an individual, association, partnership, or corporation for the education and training of persons,
             509      either practically or theoretically, or both, to drive motor vehicles, including motorcycles, and to
             510      prepare an applicant for an examination given by the state for a license or [learner] driver training
             511      permit, and charging a consideration or tuition for those services.
             512          (2) "Instructor" means any person, whether acting for himself as operator of a commercial
             513      driver training school or for any school for compensation, who teaches, conducts classes of, gives
             514      demonstrations to, or supervises practice of persons learning to drive motor vehicles, including
             515      motorcycles, or preparing to take an examination for a license or [learner] driver training permit,
             516      and any person who supervises the work of any other instructor.
             517          Section 9. Section 53-3-504 is amended to read:
             518           53-3-504. Licenses required -- Inspections.
             519          (1) A commercial driver training school may be established only if the school applies for
             520      and obtains a license from the division.
             521          (2) A person may act as an instructor only if the person applies for and obtains a license
             522      from the division.
             523          (3) The division may certify licensed instructors of commercial driver training schools,


             524      under this part, to administer written tests and to endorse or validate driver training permits in
             525      compliance with the procedures, standards, and privileges authorized under Section 53A-13-208 .
             526          [(3)] (4) The division shall inspect the school facilities and equipment of applicants and
             527      licensees and examine applicants for instructor's licenses.
             528          [(4)] (5) The division shall administer and enforce this part.
             529          Section 10. Section 53-3-903 is amended to read:
             530           53-3-903. Motorcycle Rider Education Program.
             531          (1) (a) The division shall develop standards for and administer the Motorcycle Rider
             532      Education Program.
             533          (b) The division shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             534      Administrative Rulemaking Act, to implement this chapter.
             535          (2) The program shall include:
             536          (a) a novice rider training course;
             537          (b) a rider training course for experienced riders; and
             538          (c) an instructor training course.
             539          (3) The division may expand the program to include:
             540          (a) enhancing public awareness of motorcycle riders;
             541          (b) increasing the awareness of motorcycle riders of the effects of alcohol and drugs;
             542          (c) motorcycle rider skills improvement;
             543          (d) program and other motorcycle safety promotion; and
             544          (e) improvement of motorcycle licensing efforts.
             545          (4) (a) Rider training courses shall be open to all residents of the state who either hold a
             546      valid driver's license for any classification or are eligible for a [temporary] motorcycle [learner's]
             547      driver training permit.
             548          (b) An adequate number of novice rider training courses shall be provided to meet the
             549      reasonably anticipated needs of all persons in the state who are eligible and who desire to
             550      participate in the program.
             551          (c) Program delivery may be phased in over a reasonable period of time.
             552          (5) (a) The division may enter into contracts with either public or private institutions to
             553      provide a rider training course approved by the division.
             554          (b) The institution shall issue certificates of completion in the manner and form prescribed


             555      by the director to persons who satisfactorily complete the requirements of the course.
             556          (c) An institution conducting a rider training course may charge a reasonable tuition fee
             557      to cover the cost of offering the course.
             558          (d) (i) The division may use program funds to defray its own expenses in administering
             559      the program.
             560          (ii) The division may reimburse entities that offer approved courses for actual expenses
             561      incurred in offering the courses, up to a limit established by the division based upon available
             562      program funds.
             563          (iii) Any reimbursement paid to an entity must be entirely reflected by the entity in reduced
             564      course enrollment fees for students.
             565          (6) (a) Standards for the motorcycle rider training courses, including standards for course
             566      curriculum, materials, and student evaluation, and standards for the training and approval of
             567      instructors shall meet or exceed established national standards for motorcycle rider training courses
             568      prescribed by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation.
             569          (b) Motorcycle rider training courses shall be taught only by instructors approved under
             570      Section 53-3-904 .
             571          (c) Motorcycle rider training courses for novices shall include at least eight hours of
             572      practice riding.
             573          (7) The commissioner shall appoint a full-time program coordinator to oversee and direct
             574      the program.
             575          Section 11. Section 53A-13-201 is amended to read:
             576           53A-13-201. Driver education established by school districts.
             577          (1) (a) Local school districts may establish and maintain driver education classes for
             578      pupils.
             579          (b) A school that provides driver education shall provide opportunity for each pupil
             580      enrolled in that school to [take the written test and be issued a practice permit] begin driver
             581      education when the pupil is 15 years and nine months of age.
             582          (2) "Driver education," as used in this chapter, includes classroom instruction and
             583      behind-the-wheel driving and observation in a dual controlled automobile.
             584          (3) The aims and purposes of driver education are to develop the knowledge, attitudes,
             585      habits, and skills necessary for the safe operation of motor vehicles.


             586          (4) The State Board of Education shall prescribe rules for driver education classes in the
             587      public schools.
             588          (5) The rules under Subsection (4) shall require at least one hour of classroom training on
             589      the subject of railroad crossing safety for each driver education pupil.
             590          Section 12. Section 53A-13-208 is amended to read:
             591           53A-13-208. Driver education teachers certified as license examiners.
             592          (1) The Driver License Division of the Department of Public Safety and the State Board
             593      of Education through the State Office of Education shall establish procedures and standards to
             594      certify teachers of driver education classes under this part to administer written [and driving] tests
             595      and to endorse or validate driver training permits.
             596          (2) The division is the certifying authority.
             597          (3) (a) A teacher certified under this section shall give written [and driving] tests designed
             598      for driver education classes authorized under this part.
             599          (b) The Driver License Division shall, in conjunction with the State Office of Education,
             600      establish minimal standards for the driver education class tests that are at least as difficult as those
             601      required to receive a class D operator's license under Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Drivers License
             602      Act.
             603          [(c) A student who passes the written test but fails the driving test given by a teacher
             604      certified under this section may apply for a class D operator's license under Title 53, Chapter 3,
             605      Part 2, Driver Licensing Act, and complete the driving test at a Driver License Division office.]
             606          (4) [(a)] A certified driver education teacher shall [issue] endorse or validate a [practice]
             607      driver training permit [to a student who:] on behalf of the Driver License Division, in accordance
             608      with the provisions of Section 53-3-210 and rules made under Subsection (7).
             609          [(i) is at least 15 years and nine months of age;]
             610          [(ii) passes the written test given by the teacher under this section; and]
             611          [(iii) has been issued an instruction permit under Subsection 53-3-210 (2).]
             612          [(b) The State Office of Education shall supply the practice permit form. The form shall
             613      include the following information:]
             614          [(i) the student's full name, date of birth, sex, home address, height, weight, and eye color;]
             615          [(ii) the name of the school providing the driver education program;]
             616          [(iii) the name and signature of the driver education teacher;]


             617          [(iv) the dates of issuance and expiration of the permit;]
             618          [(v) the statutory citation authorizing the permit; and]
             619          [(vi) the conditions and restrictions contained in this section for operating a class D motor
             620      vehicle.]
             621          [(c) The practice permit is valid for up to 90 days from the date of issuance. The practice
             622      permit allows the student to operate a class D motor vehicle when the student's parent, legal
             623      guardian, or adult spouse, who must be a licensed driver, is occupying a seat next to the student
             624      and no other passengers are in the vehicle.]
             625          [(d) A student shall have the practice permit in his immediate possession at all times when
             626      operating a motor vehicle under this section.]
             627          (5) A student who successfully passes the tests given by a certified driver education teacher
             628      under this section satisfies the written [and driving] parts of the test required for a class D
             629      operator's license.
             630          (6) The Driver License Division and the State Board of Education shall establish
             631      procedures to enable school districts to administer or process any tests for students [to receive]
             632      toward receiving a class D operator's license.
             633          (7) The division and board shall establish the standards and procedures required under this
             634      section by rules made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             635      Act.
             636          Section 13. Effective date.
             637          This act takes effect on September 1, 1999.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-19-98 12:04 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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