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H.B. 382

             1     

RETENTION PROCEEDS FOR CONSTRUCTION

             2     
PROJECTS

             3     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Susan J. Koehn

             6      AN ACT RELATING TO COMMERCE AND TRADE; PROVIDING DEFINITIONS;
             7      SPECIFYING LIMITS TO THE AMOUNT OF RETENTION PROCEEDS WITHHELD IN
             8      CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS; REQUIRING ALLOWABLE RETENTION PROCEEDS TO BE
             9      DEPOSITED IN AN INTEREST-BEARING ESCROW ACCOUNT; PROVIDING
             10      STANDARDS FOR REQUIRING RELEASE OF ANY RETENTION PROCEEDS;
             11      CLARIFYING APPLICABILITY OF PROVISIONS TO PUBLIC AGENCIES; PROVIDING
             12      ATTORNEYS' FEES TO THE PREVAILING PARTY; ADDRESSING PERIODIC
             13      PAYMENTS; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CHANGES.
             14      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             15      AMENDS:
             16          10-7-20, as last amended by Chapter 270, Laws of Utah 1998
             17          10-8-14, as last amended by Chapter 60, Laws of Utah 1983
             18          10-8-18, as last amended by Chapter 60, Laws of Utah 1983
             19          10-8-20, as last amended by Chapter 60, Laws of Utah 1983
             20          10-8-37, as last amended by Chapter 60, Laws of Utah 1983
             21          10-8-38, as last amended by Chapter 60, Laws of Utah 1983
             22          10-8-71, as last amended by Chapter 60, Laws of Utah 1983
             23          17-5-232, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 147, Laws of Utah 1994
             24          17-5-237, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 147, Laws of Utah 1994
             25          17-5-239, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 147, Laws of Utah 1994
             26          17-15-3, as last amended by Chapter 265, Laws of Utah 1995
             27          17A-2-328, as last amended by Chapter 16, Laws of Utah 1998


             28          17A-2-531, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             29          17A-2-1016, as last amended by Chapter 120, Laws of Utah 1994
             30          17A-3-209, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             31          17A-3-309, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             32          38-1-2, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             33          58-55-602, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 181, Laws of Utah 1994
             34          63-56-3, as last amended by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1993
             35          63A-5-205, as last amended by Chapter 99, Laws of Utah 1998
             36          72-6-107, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 270, Laws of Utah 1998
             37          72-6-108, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 270, Laws of Utah 1998
             38          73-10-8, as last amended by Chapter 264, Laws of Utah 1996
             39          73-10-27, as last amended by Chapter 218, Laws of Utah 1987
             40      ENACTS:
             41          13-8-5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             42      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             43          Section 1. Section 10-7-20 is amended to read:
             44           10-7-20. Definition -- Necessity for contract -- Call for bids -- Acceptance or rejection
             45      -- Retainage escrow.
             46          (1) As used in this section, the term "lowest responsible bidder" means any prime
             47      contractor who:
             48          (a) has bid in compliance with the invitation to bid and within the requirements of the
             49      plans and specifications for a construction project;
             50          (b) is the low bidder;
             51          (c) has furnished a bid bond or equivalent in money as a condition to the award of a prime
             52      contract; and
             53          (d) furnishes a payment and performance bond as required by law.
             54          (2) (a) Whenever the board of commissioners or city council of any city or the board of
             55      trustees of any town contemplates making any new improvement to be paid for out of the general
             56      funds of the city or town, the governing body shall cause plans and specifications for, and an
             57      estimate of the cost of, the improvement to be made.
             58          (b) If the estimated cost of the improvement is less than $25,000, the city or town may


             59      make the improvement without calling for bids for making the same.
             60          (c) (i) If the estimated cost of the proposed improvement exceeds $25,000, the city or town
             61      shall, if it determines to make the improvement, do so by contract let to the lowest responsible
             62      bidder after publication of notice at least twice in a newspaper published or of general circulation
             63      in that city or town at least five days prior to the opening of bids.
             64          (ii) If there is no newspaper published or of general circulation in the city or town, the
             65      notice shall be posted at least five days prior to the opening of bids in at least five public places
             66      in the city or town. The notice shall remain posted for at least three days.
             67          (d) If the cost of a contemplated improvement exceeds the sum of $25,000, the same shall
             68      not be so divided as to permit the making of such improvement in several parts, except by contract.
             69          (e) (i) The governing body has the right to reject any or all bids presented, and all notices
             70      calling for bids shall so state.
             71          (ii) If all bids are rejected and the governing body decides to make the improvement, it
             72      shall advertise anew in the same manner as before.
             73          (iii) If after twice advertising as provided in this section, no bid is received that is
             74      satisfactory, the governing body may proceed under its own direction to make the improvement.
             75          (3) [(a)] If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation is retained
             76      or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest-bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the
             77      benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid after the project is completed and accepted
             78      by the board of commissioners or city council of the city, or the board of trustees of the town]
             79      retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             80          [(b) It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the
             81      retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             82          (4) (a) Cities and towns are not required to call for bids or let contracts for the conduct or
             83      management of any of the departments, business, or property of the city or town, for lowering or
             84      repairing water mains or sewers, making connections with water mains or sewers, or for grading,
             85      repairing, or maintaining streets, sidewalks, bridges, culverts, or conduits in any city or town.
             86          (b) Work excluded under this Subsection (4) shall comply with Section 72-6-108 as
             87      applicable.
             88          Section 2. Section 10-8-14 is amended to read:
             89           10-8-14. Water, sewer, gas, electricity, telephone and public transportation -- Service


             90      beyond city limits -- Retainage escrow.
             91          (1) They may construct, maintain and operate waterworks, sewer collection, sewer
             92      treatment systems, gas works, electric light works, telephone lines or public transportation systems,
             93      or authorize the construction, maintenance and operation of the same by others, or purchase or
             94      lease such works or systems from any person or corporation, and they may sell and deliver the
             95      surplus product or service capacity of any such works, not required by the city or its inhabitants,
             96      to others beyond the limits of the city.
             97          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to construct
             98      waterworks, sewer collection, sewer treatment systems, gas works, electric light works, telephone
             99      lines, or public transportation systems is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest
             100      bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors
             101      to be paid after the project is completed and accepted by the board of commissioners or city
             102      council of the city. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on
             103      the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis] retained or
             104      withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             105          Section 3. Section 10-8-18 is amended to read:
             106           10-8-18. Acquisition of water sources -- Retainage escrow.
             107          (1) They may construct, purchase or lease and maintain canals, ditches, artesian wells and
             108      reservoirs, may appropriate, purchase or lease springs, streams or sources of water supply for the
             109      purpose of providing water for irrigation, domestic or other useful purposes; may prevent all waste
             110      of water flowing from artesian wells, and if necessary to secure sources of water supply, may
             111      purchase or lease land; they may also purchase, acquire or lease stock in canal companies and
             112      water companies for the purpose of providing water for the city and the inhabitants thereof.
             113          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to construct
             114      canals, ditches, artesian wells, or reservoirs is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest
             115      bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors
             116      to be paid after the project is completed and accepted by the board of commissioners or city
             117      council of the city. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on
             118      the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis] retained or
             119      withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             120          Section 4. Section 10-8-20 is amended to read:


             121           10-8-20. Lighting works -- Contracts -- Retainage escrow.
             122          (1) They may contract with and authorize any person, company or association to construct
             123      gas works, electric or other lighting works within the city, and give such persons, company or
             124      association the privilege of furnishing light for the public buildings, streets, sidewalks and alleys
             125      of the city for any length of time not exceeding three years.
             126          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to construct
             127      gas works, electric or other lighting works within the city is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed
             128      in an interest bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and
             129      subcontractors to be paid after the project is completed and accepted by the board of
             130      commissioners or city council of the city. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any
             131      interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata
             132      basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             133          Section 5. Section 10-8-37 is amended to read:
             134           10-8-37. Construction, repair, and maintenance of bridges, viaducts, and tunnels --
             135      Retainage escrow.
             136          (1) They may construct and keep in repair bridges, viaducts and tunnels, and regulate the
             137      use thereof.
             138          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to construct
             139      bridges, viaducts, or tunnels is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing
             140      account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid
             141      after the project is completed and accepted by the board of commissioners or city council of the
             142      city. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is
             143      distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released
             144      as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             145          Section 6. Section 10-8-38 is amended to read:
             146           10-8-38. Drainage and sewage systems -- Construction regulation and control --
             147      Retainage escrow -- Mandatory hookup -- Charges for use -- Collection of charges -- Service
             148      to tenants -- Failure to pay for service -- Service outside municipality.
             149          (1) (a) Boards of commissioners, city councils and boards of trustees of cities and towns
             150      may construct, reconstruct, maintain and operate, sewer systems, sewage treatment plants, culverts,
             151      drains, sewers, catch basins, manholes, cesspools and all systems, equipment and facilities


             152      necessary to the proper drainage, sewage and sanitary sewage disposal requirements of the city or
             153      town and regulate the construction and use thereof.
             154          (b) If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to construct
             155      or reconstruct sewer systems, sewage treatment plants, culverts, drains, sewers, catch basins,
             156      manholes, cesspools, and other drainage and sewage systems is retained or withheld, it shall be
             157      [placed in an interest bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor
             158      and subcontractors to be paid after the project is completed and accepted by the board of
             159      commissioners or city council of the city, or the board of trustees of the town. It is the
             160      responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed
             161      by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released as
             162      provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             163          (2) (a) Any city or town may, for the purpose of defraying the cost of construction,
             164      reconstruction, maintenance or operation of any sewer system or sewage treatment plant, provide
             165      for mandatory hookup where the sewer is available and within 300 feet of any property line with
             166      any building used for human occupancy and make a reasonable charge for the use thereof. In order
             167      to enforce the mandatory hookup to the sewer where available and the collection of any such
             168      charge, any city or town operating a waterworks system may make one charge for the combined
             169      use of water and the services of the sewer system, including the services of any sewage treatment
             170      plant operated by the city or town and may provide by ordinance that application for service from
             171      such combined system shall be made in writing, signed by the owner desiring such service or his
             172      authorized agent, in which application such owner shall agree that he will pay for all service
             173      furnished such owner according to the rules and regulations enacted in the ordinance of such city
             174      or town.
             175          (b) In case an application for furnishing service from such combined systems shall be
             176      made by a tenant of the owner, such city or town may require as a condition of granting the same
             177      that such application contain an agreement signed by the owner or his duly authorized agent to the
             178      effect that in consideration of granting such application the owner will pay for all service furnished
             179      such tenant or any other occupant of the premises named in the application in case such tenant or
             180      occupant shall fail to pay for the same according to the ordinance of such city or town.
             181          (c) In case any person shall fail to hookup to the sewer where available and in case any
             182      applicant shall fail to pay for the service furnished according to the rules and regulations prescribed


             183      by the ordinances of such city or town, then the city or town may cause the water to be shut off
             184      from such premises and shall not be required to turn the same on again until such person has
             185      hooked up to the sewer at his own expense or all arrears for service furnished shall be paid in full.
             186          (d) Cities and towns may sell and deliver from the surplus capacity thereof, services of any
             187      such system or facility not required by the municipality or its inhabitants to others beyond the
             188      limits of the municipality.
             189          Section 7. Section 10-8-71 is amended to read:
             190           10-8-71. Waterworks -- Police and fire signals -- Retainage escrow.
             191          (1) They may purchase, construct, lease, rent, manage and maintain any system or part of
             192      any system of waterworks, hydrants and supplies of water, telegraphic or other police or fire
             193      signals, and pass all ordinances, penal or otherwise, that shall be necessary for the full protection,
             194      maintenance, management and control of the property so leased, purchased or constructed.
             195          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to construct
             196      all or part of any waterworks system is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest
             197      bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors
             198      to be paid after the project is completed and accepted by the board of commissioners or city
             199      council of the city, or by the board of trustees of the town. It is the responsibility of the contractor
             200      to ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors
             201      on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             202          Section 8. Section 13-8-5 is enacted to read:
             203          13-8-5. Definitions -- Limitation on retention proceeds withheld -- Deposit in
             204      interest-bearing escrow account -- Release of proceeds -- Payment to subcontractors --
             205      Penalty -- No waiver.
             206          (1) As used in this section:
             207          (a) "Construction contract" means a written agreement between the parties relative to the
             208      design, construction, alteration, repair, or maintenance of a building, structure, highway,
             209      appurtenance, appliance, or other improvements to real property, including moving, demolition,
             210      and excavating.
             211          (b) "Contractor" means a person who, for compensation other than wages as an employee,
             212      undertakes any work in a construction trade, as defined in Section 58-55-102 and includes:
             213          (i) any person engaged as a maintenance person who regularly engages in activities set


             214      forth in Section 58-55-102 as a construction trade; or
             215          (ii) a construction manager who performs management and counseling services on a
             216      construction project for a fee.
             217          (c) "Original contractor" is as provided in Section 38-1-2 .
             218          (d) "Owner" means the person who holds any legal or equitable title or interest in property.
             219          (e) "Public agency" means any state agency or political subdivision of the state that enters
             220      into a construction contract for an improvement of public property.
             221          (f) "Retention payment" means release of retention proceeds as defined in Subsection
             222      (1)(g).
             223          (g) "Retention proceeds" means monies earned by a contractor or subcontractor but
             224      retained by the owner or public agency pursuant to the terms of a construction contract to
             225      guarantee total completion of the construction contract.
             226          (h) "Subcontractor" is as defined in Section 38-1-2 .
             227          (i) "Successful party" has the same meaning as it does under Section 38-1-18 .
             228          (2) This section is applicable to all construction contracts relating to construction work or
             229      improvements entered into on or after May 3, 1999, between:
             230          (a) an owner or public agency and an original contractor;
             231          (b) an original contractor and a subcontractor; and
             232          (c) subcontractors under a contract described in Subsection (2)(a) or (b).
             233          (3) (a) Notwithstanding Section 58-55-603 , the retention proceeds withheld and retained
             234      from any payment due under the terms of the construction contract may not exceed 5% of the
             235      payment:
             236          (i) by the owner or public agency to the original contractor;
             237          (ii) by the original contractor to any subcontractor; or
             238          (iii) by a subcontractor.
             239          (b) The total retention proceeds withheld may not exceed 5% of the total construction
             240      price.
             241          (c) The percentage of the retention proceeds withheld and retained pursuant to a
             242      construction contract between the original contractor and a subcontractor or between
             243      subcontractors shall be the same retention percentage as between the owner and the original
             244      contractor if:


             245          (i) the retention percentage in the original construction contract between an owner and the
             246      original contractor is less than 5%; or
             247          (ii) after the original construction contract is executed but before completion of the
             248      construction contract the retention percentage is reduced to less than 5%.
             249          (4) (a) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor, firm, or corporation to do
             250      work for an owner or public agency is retained or withheld by the owner or the public agency, it
             251      shall be placed in an interest-bearing account.
             252          (b) The interest accrued under Subsection (4)(a) shall be:
             253          (i) for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors; and
             254          (ii) paid after the project is completed and accepted by the owner or the public agency.
             255          (c) The contractor shall ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by
             256      the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.
             257          (5) Any retention proceeds retained or withheld pursuant to this section and any accrued
             258      interest shall be released pursuant to a billing statement from the contractor within 45 days from
             259      the later of:
             260          (a) the date the owner or public agency receives the billing statement from the contractor;
             261          (b) the date that a certificate of occupancy is issued to:
             262          (i) the original contractor who obtained the building permit from the building inspector
             263      or public agency;
             264          (ii) the owner or architect; or
             265          (iii) the public agency; or
             266          (c) the date that a public agency or building inspector having authority to issue its own
             267      certificate of occupancy does not issue the certificate but permits partial or complete occupancy
             268      of a newly constructed or remodeled building.
             269          (6) If only partial occupancy of a building is permitted, any retention proceeds withheld
             270      and retained pursuant to this section and any accrued interest shall be partially released within 45
             271      days under the same conditions as provided in Subsection (5) in direct proportion to the value of
             272      the part of the building occupied.
             273          (7) The billing statement from the contractor as provided in Subsection (5)(a) shall include
             274      documentation of lien releases or waivers.
             275          (8) (a) If a contractor or subcontractor is in default or breach of the terms and conditions


             276      of the construction contract documents, plans, or specifications governing construction of the
             277      project, the owner or public agency may:
             278          (i) withhold from payment an amount necessary to:
             279          (A) complete the work; or
             280          (B) cure the breach or default of the contractor or subcontractor; and
             281          (ii) retain the amount described in Subsection (8)(a)((i) for as long as is necessary to assure
             282      completion:
             283          (A) in accordance with the construction contract documents, plans, and specifications; or
             284          (B) in absence of plans and specifications, to generally accepted craft standards.
             285          (b) An owner or public agency that refuses payment under Subsection (8)(a) shall describe
             286      in writing what portion of the work was not completed according to the standards specified in
             287      Subsection (8)(a).
             288          (9) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(b), an original contractor or subcontractor
             289      who receives retention proceeds shall pay each of its subcontractors from whom retention has been
             290      withheld each subcontractor's share of the retention received within ten days from the day that all
             291      or any portion of the retention proceeds is received:
             292          (i) by the original contractor from the owner or public agency; or
             293          (ii) by the subcontractor from:
             294          (A) the original contractor; or
             295          (B) a subcontractor.
             296          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (9)(a), if a retention payment received by the original
             297      contractor is specifically designated for a particular subcontractor, payment of the retention shall
             298      be made to the designated subcontractor.
             299          (10) (a) In any action for the collection of the retained proceeds withheld and retained in
             300      violation of this section, the successful party is entitled to:
             301          (i) attorney's fees; and
             302          (ii) other allowable costs.
             303          (b) (i) Any owner, public agency, original contractor, or subcontractor who knowingly and
             304      wrongfully withholds a retention shall be subject to a charge of 2% per month on the improperly
             305      withheld amount, in addition to any interest otherwise due.
             306          (ii) The charge described in Subsection (9)(b)(i) shall be paid to the contractor or


             307      subcontractor from whom the retention proceeds have been wrongfully withheld.
             308          (11) It is against public policy for any party to require any other party to waive any
             309      provision of this section.
             310          Section 9. Section 17-5-232 is amended to read:
             311           17-5-232. County roads and airports -- Acquisition and control -- Retainage escrow.
             312          (1) They may contract for, purchase or otherwise acquire when necessary rights of way for
             313      county roads over private property, and may institute proceedings for acquiring such rights of way
             314      as provided by law, and lay out, construct, maintain, control and manage county roads, sidewalks,
             315      ferries and bridges within the county, outside of incorporated cities, may designate the county
             316      roads to be maintained by the county within or extending through any incorporated city or town,
             317      which in no case shall be more than three in the same direction, and may abolish or abandon such
             318      county roads as are unnecessary for the use of the public in the manner provided by law. They may
             319      also lay out, construct, maintain, control and manage landing fields and hangars for the use of
             320      airplanes or other vehicles for aerial travel anywhere within the county.
             321          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor to construct county roads,
             322      sidewalks, ferries, and bridges under this section is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an
             323      interest bearing account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and
             324      subcontractors to be paid after the project is completed and accepted by the county executive. It
             325      is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is
             326      distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released
             327      as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             328          Section 10. Section 17-5-237 is amended to read:
             329           17-5-237. Water and water rights -- Acquisition and control -- Retainage escrow.
             330          (1) They may purchase, receive by donation, or lease any real or personal property or water
             331      rights necessary for the use of the county; may purchase or otherwise acquire the necessary real
             332      estate upon which to sink wells to obtain water for sprinkling roads and for other county purposes
             333      and may erect thereon pumping apparatus, tanks, and reservoirs for the obtaining and storage of
             334      water for such purposes; may preserve, take care of, manage, and control the same; may purchase,
             335      receive by donation, or lease any water rights or stock or rights in reservoirs or storage companies
             336      or associations for the use of citizens of the county; may construct dams and canals for the storage
             337      and distribution of such waters; and may fix the price for and sell such water, water rights, stock,


             338      or rights in reservoir or storage companies or associations, with the dams and canals, as are not
             339      required for public use to citizens of the county.
             340          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor to construct dams and canals
             341      under this section is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing account and the
             342      interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid after the project
             343      is completed and accepted by the county executive. It is the responsibility of the contractor to
             344      ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors
             345      on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             346          Section 11. Section 17-5-239 is amended to read:
             347           17-5-239. Courthouse, jail, hospital, and other public buildings -- Acquisition and
             348      control -- Retainage escrow.
             349          (1) They may erect, repair or rebuild, and furnish a courthouse, jail, hospital, and such
             350      other public buildings as may be necessary, and join with cities and towns in the construction,
             351      ownership, and operation of hospitals.
             352          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor to erect, repair, or rebuild public
             353      buildings under this section is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest-bearing
             354      account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid
             355      after the project is completed and accepted by the county executive. It is the responsibility of the
             356      contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to
             357      subcontractors on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             358          Section 12. Section 17-15-3 is amended to read:
             359           17-15-3. Repair, alteration, or construction of public buildings -- Contracts -- Bids
             360      -- Payment and performance bonds -- Retainage escrow.
             361          (1) (a) Whenever the county legislative body considers the repair, alteration, or
             362      construction of any courthouse, jail, hospital, or other public building to be paid for out of the
             363      general funds of the county, the county executive shall require plans and specifications to be drawn
             364      up and an estimate of the cost to be made. If the estimated cost exceeds $25,000, the county may
             365      not repair, alter, or construct any building except through contract let to the low responsive and
             366      responsible bidder.
             367          (b) All buildings for which the estimated cost exceeds $25,000 shall be repaired, altered,
             368      or constructed by contract let to the low responsive and responsible bidder after publication of


             369      notice at least once a week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation
             370      published in the county, or, if there is no such newspaper, then after posting such notice for at least
             371      20 days in at least five public places in the county.
             372          (c) The county executive may reject any or all bids.
             373          (d) In seeking bids and awarding a contract for the repair, alteration, or construction work,
             374      the county legislative body may elect to follow the provisions of Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah
             375      Procurement Code, as the county legislative body considers appropriate under the circumstances
             376      for specification preparation, source selection, or contract formation. The election may be made
             377      on a case-by-case basis, unless the county has previously adopted the Utah Procurement Code as
             378      permitted by Subsection 63-56-2 (3)(e). If an election is made, it shall be done in an open meeting
             379      of the county legislative body and the portions of the Utah Procurement Code to be followed for
             380      the work under consideration shall be specified in the legislative body's action.
             381          (e) This chapter may not be construed to prohibit the county legislative body from adopting
             382      the procedures of the Utah Procurement Code; however, an election to adopt the procedures of the
             383      code may not excuse the county from complying with the requirements to award a contract for
             384      work in excess of $25,000 and to publish notice of the intent to award.
             385          (f) The person to whom any contract to erect or repair buildings is awarded shall execute
             386      bonds under Sections 14-1-18 and 63-56-38 .
             387          (2) [(a)] Any payment on a contract with a private contractor to erect or repair buildings
             388      under this section that is retained or withheld shall be [placed in an interest-bearing account]
             389      retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             390          [(b) The interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid
             391      after the project is completed and accepted by the county executive.]
             392          [(c) The contractor shall ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by
             393      the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             394          Section 13. Section 17A-2-328 is amended to read:
             395           17A-2-328. Powers of municipalities -- Collection -- System for collection, retention,
             396      and disposition of storm and flood waters -- Power of district to make contracts -- Retainage
             397      escrow.
             398          (1) (a) If an improvement district under this part contracts with a municipality to supply
             399      sewage treatment or disposal service, the municipality's legislative body may:


             400          (i) impose an appropriate service charge to each party connected with the municipality's
             401      sewer system for the services provided by the improvement district, as the municipality's
             402      legislative body considers reasonable and proper; and
             403          (ii) require industrial and commercial establishments to pre-treat certain wastes and
             404      sewage when the wastes and sewage would otherwise impose an unreasonable burden upon the
             405      collection system or the treatment facility of the improvement district.
             406          (b) If the municipality operates a waterworks system, the charge under Subsection (1)(a)(i)
             407      may be combined with the charge made for water furnished by the water system and may be
             408      collected and the collection thereof secured in the same manner as that specified in Section
             409      10-8-38 .
             410          (2) (a) An improvement district acquiring a system for the collection, retention, and
             411      disposition of storm and flood waters may contract with a municipality or other political
             412      subdivision or a person, firm, or corporation for the collection of storm and flood waters by any
             413      of the contracting parties.
             414          (b) Some or all of the parties to a contract under Subsection (2)(a) may agree to joint
             415      acquisition, ownership, construction, operation, or maintenance of all or part of the system for the
             416      collection of storm and flood waters.
             417          (c) (i) In exercising the power to acquire and operate a system for the collection of storm
             418      and flood waters, an improvement district may contract for the construction of storm sewers,
             419      drainage channels, dams, dikes, levees, reservoirs, and other pertinent improvements.
             420          (ii) As a local public procurement unit as defined in Subsection 63-56-5 (14), each
             421      improvement district contracting as provided in Subsection (2)(c)(i) shall comply with the
             422      provisions applicable to local public procurement units under Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah
             423      Procurement Code.
             424          (3) [(a)] If any payment on a contract with a private person, firm, or corporation to
             425      construct storm sewers, drainage canals, dams, dikes, levees, reservoirs, and other pertinent
             426      improvements is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing account and the
             427      interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid after the project
             428      is completed and accepted by the board of trustees] retained or withheld and released as provided
             429      in Section 13-8-5 .
             430          [(b) The contractor shall distribute any interest accrued on the retainage to subcontractors


             431      on a pro rata basis.]
             432          Section 14. Section 17A-2-531 is amended to read:
             433           17A-2-531. Bids for construction -- Contracts -- Payment and performance bonds
             434      -- Retainage escrow.
             435          (1) After adopting a plan and making an estimate of the cost of any drainage canal or
             436      canals, drains, drain ditches, and works, the board of supervisors shall give notice by publication
             437      for at least 20 days in at least one newspaper published or having a general circulation in each of
             438      the counties comprising the district, and in any other publication they deem advisable, calling for
             439      bids for the construction of such work or of any portion of it. If less than the whole work is
             440      advertised, then the portion so advertised shall be particularly described in such notice. Such
             441      notice shall state:
             442          (a) that plans and specifications can be seen at the office of the board of supervisors;
             443          (b) that the board of supervisors will receive sealed proposals for the work;
             444          (c) that the contract will be let to the lowest responsible bidder; and
             445          (d) the time and place appointed for opening bids. The bids shall be opened in public, and
             446      as soon as convenient thereafter the supervisors shall let the work, either in portions or as a whole,
             447      to the lowest responsible bidder, or they may reject any or all bids. Contracts for the purchase of
             448      material shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder. Any person or persons to whom a
             449      contract is awarded shall provide the board with bonds under Sections 14-1-18 and 63-56-38 . The
             450      work shall be done under the direction and to the satisfaction of the engineer, and subject to the
             451      approval of the board of supervisors. This section does not apply in the case of any contract with
             452      the United States.
             453          (2) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor for the construction of works
             454      under this section is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing account and the
             455      interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid after the project
             456      is completed and accepted by the board of supervisors. It is the responsibility of the contractor to
             457      ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors
             458      on a pro rata basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             459          Section 15. Section 17A-2-1016 is amended to read:
             460           17A-2-1016. Powers of incorporated district -- Bidding -- Eminent domain.
             461          (1) As used in this section, "operator" means any city, public agency, person, firm, or


             462      private corporation engaged in the transportation of passengers for hire.
             463          (2) Any district incorporated under this part may:
             464          (a) have perpetual succession;
             465          (b) sue and be sued in all actions and proceedings and in all courts and tribunals of
             466      competent jurisdiction;
             467          (c) adopt a corporate seal and alter it at pleasure;
             468          (d) levy and collect taxes only for paying:
             469          (i) the principal and interest of bonded indebtedness of the district; or
             470          (ii) any final judgment obtained against the district beyond the amount of any collectable
             471      insurance or indemnity policy if the district is required by final order of any court of competent
             472      jurisdiction to levy a tax to pay the judgment;
             473          (e) take by grant, purchase, bequest, devise, or lease, and to hold, enjoy, lease, sell,
             474      encumber, alien, or otherwise dispose of real or personal property of every kind within the district;
             475          (f) make contracts and enter into stipulations of any nature, including contracts and
             476      stipulations:
             477          (i) to indemnify and save harmless; [and]
             478          (ii) to do all acts to exercise the powers granted in this part; and
             479          (iii) with any department or agency of the United States of America, of the state, or with
             480      any public agency or private person, firm, or corporation upon terms and conditions the board of
             481      directors finds are in the best interests of the district;
             482          (g) (i) insure against:
             483          (A) loss of revenues from accident or destruction of the system or any part of the system,
             484      from any cause whatsoever; or
             485          (B) public liability or property damage, or against all other types of events, acts, or
             486      omissions; and
             487          (ii) provide in the proceedings authorizing the issuance of any bonds for the carrying of
             488      any other insurance, in an amount and of such character as may be specified, and for the payment
             489      of the premiums on the insurance;
             490          (h) provide a public transit system for the transportation of passengers and their incidental
             491      baggage;
             492          (i) purchase all supplies, equipment, and materials;


             493          (j) construct facilities and works, but when the expenditure required exceeds $25,000
             494      construction shall be let by contract to the lowest responsible bidder or proposer;
             495          (k) acquire, contract for, lease, construct, own, operate, control, or use rights-of-way, rail
             496      lines, monorails, bus lines, stations, platforms, switches, yards, terminals, parking lots, any
             497      facilities necessary or convenient for public transit service, and all structures necessary for access
             498      by persons and vehicles;
             499          (l) hire, lease, or contract for the supplying of, or management of, any facilities, operations,
             500      equipment, services, employees, or management staff of any operator and provide for subleases
             501      or subcontracts by the operator upon terms that are in the public interest; and
             502          (m) operate feeder bus lines and other feeder services as necessary.
             503          (3) (a) Bids or proposals shall be advertised through public notice as determined by the
             504      board.
             505          (b) The notice may include publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the district,
             506      trade journal, or other method determined by the board at least once and not less than ten days
             507      prior to the expiration of the period within which bids or proposals are received.
             508          (c) The board may reject any and all bids or proposals and readvertise or give renotice at
             509      its discretion.
             510          (d) If, after rejecting bids or proposals, the board determines and declares by vote of
             511      two-thirds of all its members present that in its opinion the supplies, equipment, and materials may
             512      be purchased at a lower price in the open market, the board may proceed to purchase the same in
             513      the open market without further observance of the provisions requiring contracts, bids or
             514      proposals, advertisement, or notice.
             515          (e) Contracts, in writing or otherwise, may be let without advertising for or inviting bids
             516      when any repairs, alterations, or other work or the purchase of materials, supplies, equipment, or
             517      other property is found by the board upon a two-thirds vote of its members present to be of urgent
             518      necessity, or where the general manager certifies by affidavit that there is only one source for the
             519      required supplies, equipment, and materials, or construction items.
             520          (f) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor to construct facilities under this
             521      section is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing account and the interest
             522      shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid after the project is
             523      completed and accepted by the board] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section


             524      13-8-5 .
             525          [(g) It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the
             526      retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             527          (4) (a) Installations in state highways or freeways are subject to the approval of the
             528      Department of Transportation.
             529          (b) It is presumed that the use of the streets, roads, highways, and other public places by
             530      the district for any of the purposes permitted in this section constitutes no greater burden on
             531      adjoining properties than the uses existing on July 9, 1969.
             532          (c) If facilities, other than state highways or freeways referred to in Subsection (2),
             533      including streets, roads, highways, pipelines, sewers, water mains, storm drains, poles, and
             534      communications wires of another public agency of the state, or of a private owner must be
             535      relocated, replaced, or altered in order for the district to construct or operate its system, or to
             536      preserve and maintain already constructed district facilities, the facilities shall be relocated,
             537      replaced, or altered with reasonable promptness by the respective public corporation, state, or
             538      private owner and the district shall by prior agreement reimburse the public corporation, state, or
             539      private owner for the reasonable cost incurred in relocation, replacement, or alteration.
             540          (d) The district may enter into an agreement with any city or county having jurisdiction
             541      over the street, road, or highway involved and, as may be provided by agreement, close any city
             542      street or county road at or near the point of its interception with any district facility or provide for
             543      carrying the city street or county road over or under or to a connection with the district facility and
             544      may do any and all work on the city street or county road as is necessary. A city street or county
             545      road may not be closed directly or indirectly by the construction of district facilities except:
             546          (i) pursuant to agreement; or
             547          (ii) while temporarily necessary during the construction of district facilities.
             548          (5) The state, a municipality, or a county may acquire private property interests by eminent
             549      domain pursuant to Title 78, Chapter 34, Eminent Domain, including fee simple, easements, air
             550      rights, rights-of-way, and other private property interests necessary to the establishment and
             551      operation of a public transit district.
             552          Section 16. Section 17A-3-209 is amended to read:
             553           17A-3-209. Payment of contracts -- Progress payments -- Retainage escrow.
             554          (1) (a) Any contract for work in any special improvement district and any contract for the


             555      purchase or exchange of property necessary to be acquired in order to make improvements in any
             556      special improvement district may provide that the contract price or property price shall be paid,
             557      or, at the option of the governing entity, may be paid, in whole or in part, by the issuance of special
             558      improvement bonds issued against the funds created by assessments levied to pay the costs and
             559      expenses of improvements in the special improvement district or by interim warrants issued as
             560      authorized by this part at the time the special improvement bonds or interim warrants, as the case
             561      may be, may be legally issued and delivered. If any contract is not paid from these sources in
             562      whole or in part, or if paid in part, to the extent not so paid from these sources, the governing entity
             563      shall be responsible for advancing funds for payment of the contract price or property price from
             564      the general funds of the governing entity or from other funds legally available for this purpose as
             565      provided in the contract.
             566          (b) From the proceeds of the sale of interim warrants or special improvement bonds, or
             567      from funds paid on assessments not pledged for the payment of the bonds or warrants, the
             568      governing entity may reimburse itself for the amount paid from its general funds or other funds,
             569      except that the governing entity may not reimburse itself for any of the costs of making the
             570      improvements properly chargeable to the governing entity for which assessments may not be
             571      levied.
             572          (2) Any contract for work in a special improvement district may provide for payments to
             573      the contractor as the work progresses. If the contract so provides, payments may be made from
             574      time to time to the extent of not to exceed [90%] 95% of the value of the work done to the date of
             575      payment, as determined by estimates of the project engineer, with final payment to be made only
             576      after completion of the work by the contractor and acceptance of the work by the governing entity.
             577      If moneys payable to the contractor as the work progresses are retained [pursuant to this
             578      subsection], they shall be [placed in an interest bearing account and the interest shall accrue for
             579      the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure
             580      that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro
             581      rata basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             582          Section 17. Section 17A-3-309 is amended to read:
             583           17A-3-309. Payment of contracts.
             584          (1) (a) Any contract for work in any special improvement district, and any contract for the
             585      purchase of property that must be acquired in order to make improvements in any special


             586      improvement district, may provide that the contract price or property price shall be paid, or, at the
             587      option of the municipality, may be paid, in whole or in part, from:
             588          (i) proceeds of the sale of special improvement bonds issued as provided in this part; or
             589          (ii) proceeds of the sale of interim warrants issued as authorized by this part.
             590          (b) If any contract is not paid from those sources in whole or in part or, if paid in part, to
             591      the extent that it is not paid from those sources, the municipality shall advance funds for payment
             592      of the contract price or property price from the general fund of the municipality or from other funds
             593      legally available, according to the requirements of the contract.
             594          (c) The municipality may reimburse itself for the amount paid from its general fund or
             595      other funds from:
             596          (i) the proceeds of the sale of interim warrants;
             597          (ii) the proceeds of the sale of special improvement bonds;
             598          (iii) funds paid on assessments that are not pledged for the payment of the bonds or
             599      warrants; or
             600          (iv) improvement revenues not pledged for the payment of the bonds or warrants.
             601          (d) The municipality may not reimburse itself for any of the costs of making the
             602      improvements that are properly chargeable to the municipality or for which assessments may not
             603      be levied.
             604          (2) (a) Any contract for work in a special improvement district may provide for payments
             605      to the contractor as the work progresses.
             606          (b) When the contract provides for periodic payments, payments may be made as follows:
             607          (i) periodic payments not to exceed [90%] 95% of the value of the work done to the date
             608      of payment as determined by estimates of the engineer for the municipality; and
             609          (ii) a final payment to be made only after completion of the work by the contractor and
             610      acceptance of the work by the municipality.
             611          (c) [(i)] Any payment on a contract that is retained shall be [placed in an interest bearing
             612      account] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             613          [(ii) The interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors.]
             614          [(iii) The contractor shall ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed
             615      by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             616          Section 18. Section 38-1-2 is amended to read:


             617           38-1-2. "Contractors" and "subcontractors" defined.
             618          [Whoever shall do] Any person who does work or [furnish] furnishes materials by contract,
             619      express or implied, with the owner, as provided in this chapter [provided], shall be [deemed]
             620      considered an original contractor, and all other persons doing work or furnishing materials shall
             621      be [deemed] considered subcontractors.
             622          Section 19. Section 58-55-602 is amended to read:
             623           58-55-602. Payment of construction funds -- Interest.
             624          (1) [Except as otherwise may be agreed to in writing between the parties, all] All unpaid
             625      construction funds are payable to the contractor [within 30 days after:] as provided in Section
             626      13-8-5 .
             627          [(a) occupancy by the owner or by a party acting through authority of the owner; or]
             628          [(b) the availability of a constructed or remodeled building for its intended use.]
             629          [(2) Construction funds, except those withheld on account of disputed or uncompleted
             630      items by the owner or the owner's representative, not paid within the time established in Subsection
             631      (1) shall accrue interest at the rate of 1% per month. The owner may withhold payment for the
             632      amount of any disputed or uncompleted items and may require, as a condition to payment of any
             633      amount under the construction contract, that lien waivers be furnished by the contractor's
             634      subcontractors, suppliers, or employees. The owner may also at his option issue joint checks. No
             635      payment may be withheld unless the contractor is notified, in writing, at the time of withholding
             636      the payment as to any disputed item.]
             637          [(3)] (2) On projects involving multiple buildings, each building shall be considered
             638      individually in determining the amount to be paid the contractor.
             639          [(4)] (3) Partial occupancy of a building requires payment in direct proportion to the value
             640      of the part of the building occupied.
             641          (4) If any payment is retained or withheld, it shall be retained or withheld and released as
             642      provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             643          [(5) Any money paid the contractor under Subsection (1), including interest, shall be
             644      disbursed to subcontractors and suppliers within 30 days after receipt of that money. Payment by
             645      the contractor shall be in direct proportion to the subcontractors' and suppliers' basis in the total
             646      contract between the contractor and the owner.]
             647          Section 20. Section 63-56-3 is amended to read:


             648           63-56-3. Exemptions from chapter -- Compliance with federal law.
             649          (1) This chapter is not applicable to funds administered under the Percent-for-Art Program
             650      of the Utah Percent-for-Art Act.
             651          (2) This chapter is not applicable to grants awarded by the state or contracts between the
             652      state and local public procurement units except as provided in Part I of this chapter.
             653          (3) This chapter shall not prevent the state or a local public procurement unit from
             654      complying with the terms and conditions of any grant, gift, or bequest that is otherwise consistent
             655      with law.
             656          (4) When a procurement involves the expenditure of federal assistance or contract funds,
             657      the chief procurement officer or head of a purchasing agency shall comply with mandatory
             658      applicable federal law and regulations not reflected in this chapter.
             659          (5) This chapter may not supersede the requirements for retention or withholding of
             660      construction proceeds and release of construction proceeds as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             661          Section 21. Section 63A-5-205 is amended to read:
             662           63A-5-205. Contracting powers of director -- Retainage escrow.
             663          (1) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah Procurement Code, the director may:
             664          (a) enter into contracts for any work or professional services which the division or the State
             665      Building Board may do or have done; and
             666          (b) as a condition of any contract for architectural or engineering services, prohibit the
             667      architect or engineer from retaining a sales or agent engineer for the necessary design work.
             668          (2) The judgment of the director as to the responsibility and qualifications of a bidder is
             669      conclusive, except in case of fraud or bad faith.
             670          (3) [(a)] If any payment on a contract with a private contractor to do work for the division
             671      or the State Building Board is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing
             672      account and the interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid
             673      after the project is completed and accepted by the director] retained or withheld and released as
             674      provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             675          [(b) The contractor shall ensure that any interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by
             676      the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             677          Section 22. Section 72-6-107 is amended to read:
             678           72-6-107. Construction or improvement of highway -- Contracts -- Retainage escrow.


             679          (1) (a) The department shall make plans, specifications, and estimates prior to the
             680      construction or improvement of any state highway.
             681          (b) Except as provided in Section 63-56-36.1 and except for construction or improvements
             682      performed with state prison labor, a construction or improvement project with an estimated cost
             683      exceeding $40,000 for labor and materials shall be performed under contract awarded to the lowest
             684      responsible bidder.
             685          (c) The advertisement for bids shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in
             686      the county in which the work is to be performed, at least once a week for two consecutive weeks,
             687      with the last publication at least ten days before bids are opened.
             688          (d) The department shall receive sealed bids and open the bids at the time and place
             689      designated in the advertisement. The department may then award the contract but may reject any
             690      and all bids.
             691          (e) If the department's estimates are substantially lower than any responsible bid received,
             692      the department may perform any work by force account.
             693          (2) [(a)] If any payment on a contract with a private contractor for construction or
             694      improvement of a state highway is retained or withheld, the payment shall be [placed in an interest
             695      bearing account. The interest shall accrue for the benefit and payment to the contractor and
             696      subcontractors after the project is completed and accepted by the department] retained or withheld
             697      and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             698          [(b) The contractor shall ensure that any interest accrued on the money retained is
             699      distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             700          Section 23. Section 72-6-108 is amended to read:
             701           72-6-108. Class B and C roads -- Improvement projects -- Contracts -- Retainage
             702      escrow.
             703          (1) A county executive for class B roads and the municipal executive for class C roads
             704      shall cause plans, specifications, and estimates to be made prior to the construction of any
             705      improvement project, as defined in Section 72-6-109 , on a class B or C road if the estimated cost
             706      for any one project exceeds the bid limit as defined in Section 72-6-109 for labor, equipment, and
             707      materials.
             708          (2) (a) All projects in excess of the bid limit shall be performed under contract to be let
             709      to the lowest responsible bidder.


             710          (b) If the estimated cost of the improvement project exceeds the bid limit for labor,
             711      equipment, and materials, the project may not be divided to permit the construction in parts, unless
             712      each part is done by contract.
             713          (3) The advertisement on bids shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in
             714      the county in which the work is to be performed at least once a week for three consecutive weeks.
             715      If there is no newspaper of general circulation, the notice shall be posted for at least 20 days in at
             716      least five public places in the county.
             717          (4) The county or municipal executive or their designee shall receive sealed bids and open
             718      the bids at the time and place designated in the advertisement. The county or municipal executive
             719      or their designee may then award the contract but may reject any and all bids.
             720          (5) The person, firm, or corporation that is awarded a contract under this section is subject
             721      to the provisions of Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah Procurement Code.
             722          (6) [(a)] If any payment on a contract with a private contractor for construction or
             723      improvement of a class B or C road is retained or withheld, the payment shall be [placed in an
             724      interest-bearing account. The interest shall accrue for the benefit and payment to the contractor
             725      and subcontractors after the project is completed and accepted by the county or municipal
             726      executive] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             727          [(b) The contractor shall ensure that any interest accrued on the money retained is
             728      distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             729          Section 24. Section 73-10-8 is amended to read:
             730           73-10-8. Water Resources Construction Fund -- Creation and contents of fund -- Use
             731      -- Investigation Account created -- Interest -- Retainage escrow -- Loans and grants for dam
             732      safety work.
             733          (1) There is created the Water Resources Construction Fund, which consists of:
             734          (a) money appropriated or otherwise made available to it by the Legislature;
             735          (b) money from the sale or management of the 500,000 acres of land selected for the
             736      establishment of reservoirs under Section 12 of the Utah Enabling Act;
             737          (c) charges assessed against water and power users pursuant to Section 73-10-6 ; and
             738          (d) interest accrued pursuant to Subsection (5).
             739          (2) The board may authorize the use of money in the fund for the following purposes:
             740          (a) to develop water conservation projects, including paying the costs of construction,


             741      engineering, investigation, inspection, and other related expenses;
             742          (b) to provide loans and grants to dam owners to conduct dam safety studies;
             743          (c) to provide loans and grants to dam owners:
             744          (i) to upgrade dams in conformance with the minimum standards established by the state
             745      engineer in rules; or
             746          (ii) for nonstructural solutions developed to meet minimum standards or lower hazard
             747      ratings that are approved by the state engineer, including the purchase of habitable structures,
             748      purchase of flood easements, and installation of early warning systems; or
             749          (d) as otherwise provided by law.
             750          (3) The board may provide for the repayment of the costs of investigation, engineering,
             751      and inspection out of the first monies to be paid under a contract for the construction of a water
             752      project. Those monies repaid shall be deposited into a subaccount within the Water Resources
             753      Construction Fund known as the Investigation Account, to be used by the board for the purpose
             754      of making investigations for the development and use of the water resources of the state.
             755          (4) Contributions of money, property, or equipment may be received from any political
             756      subdivision of the state, federal agency, water users' association, person, or corporation for use in
             757      making investigations, constructing projects, or otherwise carrying out the purposes of this section.
             758          (5) All monies deposited into the Water Resources Construction Fund shall be invested
             759      by the state treasurer with interest accruing to the Water Resources Construction Fund.
             760          (6) [(a)] If any payment on a contract with a private contractor to construct a project
             761      funded by the Water Resources Construction Fund is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in
             762      an interest- bearing account. The interest shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and
             763      subcontractors. The payment with interest shall be made after the project is completed and
             764      accepted by the board] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .
             765          [(b) It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any interest accrued on the
             766      retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata basis.]
             767          (7) Loans to dam owners for dam safety studies and to upgrade dams in conformance with
             768      minimum standards shall be secured by taking water rights associated with the dam.
             769          (8) The following restrictions apply to any grant made to a dam owner for a dam safety
             770      study:
             771          (a) only a nonprofit mutual irrigation company or a water users association is eligible to


             772      receive a grant;
             773          (b) the dam safety study shall be required by the state engineer pursuant to Section
             774      73-5a-503 ; and
             775          (c) the amount of any grant shall be limited to up to 50% of the costs of the dam safety
             776      study.
             777          (9) (a) The board may provide grants to mutual irrigation companies and water users
             778      associations to upgrade dams in conformance with minimum standards of the state engineer. Each
             779      grant authorized by the board for the upgrade of a dam of a mutual irrigation company or water
             780      users association in conformance with the minimum standards shall be sufficient to pay for 80%
             781      of the costs to upgrade the dam.
             782          (b) (i) Pursuant to guidelines specified in Subsection (9)(b)(ii), the board may provide
             783      loans or grants, or both, to entities other than mutual irrigation companies and water users
             784      associations to upgrade dams in conformance with minimum standards of the state engineer.
             785          (ii) In determining the type of financial assistance to be provided to an entity other than
             786      a mutual irrigation company or water users association, the board shall consider the dam owner's
             787      ability to pay and may consider other factors including:
             788          (A) the degree of hazard;
             789          (B) the threat to public safety;
             790          (C) the state engineer's priority list of dams;
             791          (D) the cost effectiveness of the restoration;
             792          (E) the number of potential and actual applications for financial assistance; and
             793          (F) the funds available.
             794          (10) The amount of money in the fund that may be used for grants for dam safety studies
             795      shall be limited to the amount of money appropriated to the fund for that purpose.
             796          (11) The board shall consult with the state engineer in establishing a priority list of dams
             797      to be upgraded with money in the fund.
             798          (12) A dam owner who has initiated or completed construction approved by the state
             799      engineer to upgrade the dam in conformance with minimum standards may apply for a grant or
             800      loan from the board as reimbursement for those construction expenditures.
             801          Section 25. Section 73-10-27 is amended to read:
             802           73-10-27. Project priorities -- Considerations -- Determinations of feasibility -- Bids


             803      and contracts -- Definitions -- Retainage escrow.
             804          (1) In considering the priorities for projects to be built with funds made available under
             805      Section 73-10-24 , the board shall give preference to those projects which:
             806          (a) are sponsored by the state or a political subdivision of the state;
             807          (b) meet a critical local need;
             808          (c) have greater economic feasibility;
             809          (d) will yield revenue to the state within a reasonable time or will return a reasonable rate
             810      of interest, based on financial feasibility; and
             811          (e) meet other considerations deemed necessary by the board, including, but not limited
             812      to, wildlife management and recreational needs.
             813          (2) In determining the economic feasibility the board shall establish a benefit-to-cost ratio
             814      for each project, using a uniform standard of procedure for all projects. In considering whether
             815      a project should be built, the benefit-to-cost ratio for each project shall be weighted based on the
             816      relative cost of the project. A project, when considered in total with all other projects constructed
             817      under this chapter and still the subject of a repayment contract, may not cause the accumulative
             818      benefit-to-cost ratio of the projects to be less than one to one.
             819          (3) Under no circumstances may a project be built that is not in the public interest as
             820      determined by the Board of Water Resources, and no project may be built which is not adequately
             821      designed based on sound engineering and geologic considerations.
             822          (4) The board in the preparation of a project for construction shall comply with the
             823      following:
             824          (a) All flood control projects involving cities and counties costing in excess of $35,000,
             825      and all contracts for the construction of a storage reservoir in excess of 100 acre-feet or for the
             826      construction of a hydroelectric generating facility, shall be awarded on the basis of competitive bid.
             827      Advertisement for competitive bids shall be published by the board at least once a week for three
             828      consecutive weeks in a newspaper with general circulation in the state. The advertisement shall
             829      indicate that the board will award the contract to the lowest responsible bidder but that it reserves
             830      to itself the right to reject any and all bids. The date of last publication shall appear at least five
             831      days before the scheduled bid opening.
             832          (b) If all initial bids on the project are rejected, the board shall readvertise the project in
             833      the manner specified in Subsection (4)(a). If no satisfactory bid is received by the board upon the


             834      readvertisement of the project, it may proceed to construct the project but only in accordance with
             835      the plans and specifications used to calculate the estimated cost of the project.
             836          (c) The board shall keep an accurate record of all facts and representations relied upon in
             837      preparing its estimated cost for any project which is subject to the competitive bidding
             838      requirements of this section.
             839          (d) For the purposes of this Subsection (4):
             840          (i) "Estimated cost" means the cost of all labor, material, and equipment necessary for
             841      construction of the contemplated project.
             842          (ii) "Lowest responsible bidder" means any licensed contractor who submits the lowest
             843      bid, whose bid is in compliance with the invitation for bids, whose bid meets the plans and
             844      specifications, and who furnishes bonds under Sections 14-1-18 and 63-56-38 .
             845          (5) If any payment on a contract with a private contractor for construction of projects under
             846      this section is retained or withheld, it shall be [placed in an interest bearing account and the interest
             847      shall accrue for the benefit of the contractor and subcontractors to be paid after the project is
             848      completed and accepted by the board. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that any
             849      interest accrued on the retainage is distributed by the contractor to subcontractors on a pro rata
             850      basis] retained or withheld and released as provided in Section 13-8-5 .




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-10-99 6:45 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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