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S.B. 40 Enrolled

                 

EVICTION FOR ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES

                 
1999 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: David H. Steele

                  AN ACT RELATING TO JUDICIAL CODE; EXPANDING DEFINITION OF NUISANCE FOR
                  PURPOSE OF EVICTION; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CHANGES.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      78-38-9, as last amended by Chapter 69, Laws of Utah 1996
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 78-38-9 is amended to read:
                       78-38-9. Nuisance -- Right of action to abate nuisances -- Drug houses and drug
                  dealing -- Gambling -- Group criminal activity -- Prostitution -- Weapons.
                      (1) Every building or place is a nuisance where:
                      (a) the unlawful sale, manufacture, service, storage, distribution, dispensing, or acquisition
                  occurs of any controlled substance, precursor, or analog specified in Title 58, Chapter 37,
                  Controlled Substances;
                      (b) gambling is permitted to be played, conducted, or dealt upon as prohibited in Title 76,
                  Chapter 10, Part 11, Gambling, which creates the conditions of a nuisance as defined in Subsection
                  78-38-1 (1);
                      (c) criminal activity is committed in concert with two or more persons as provided in
                  Section 76-3-203.1 ;
                      (d) parties occur frequently which create the conditions of a nuisance as defined in
                  Subsection 78-38-1 (1); [and]
                      (e) prostitution or promotion of prostitution is regularly carried on by one or more persons
                  as provided in Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 13, Prostitution; and
                      (f) a violation of Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 5, Weapons, occurs on the premises.
                      (2) It is a defense to nuisance under Subsection (1)(a) if the defendant can prove [he] that
                  the defendant is lawfully entitled to possession of a controlled substance.


                      (3) Sections 78-38-10 through 78-38-16 govern only an abatement by eviction of the
                  nuisance as defined in Subsection (1).

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