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S.B. 167 Enrolled

                 

CHILD CARE LICENSING AMENDMENTS

                 
1999 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Leonard M. Blackham

                  AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH; AMENDING THE MAKE UP OF THE CHILD CARE
                  ADVISORY COMMITTEE; CLARIFYING WHEN A PROVIDER'S CHILDREN ARE
                  COUNTED FOR LICENSING AND CERTIFICATE PURPOSES; PROHIBITING A
                  CERTIFIED RESIDENTIAL CHILD CARE PROVIDER FROM TAKING CARE OF MORE
                  THAN TWO CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF TWO; AND MAKING TECHNICAL AND
                  CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      26-39-102, as last amended by Chapter 158, Laws of Utah 1998
                      26-39-103, as last amended by Chapter 143, Laws of Utah 1998
                      26-39-104, as last amended by Chapters 143 and 158, Laws of Utah 1998
                      26-39-105.5, as enacted by Chapter 158, Laws of Utah 1998
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 26-39-102 is amended to read:
                       26-39-102. Definitions.
                      As used in this chapter:
                      (1) "Child" means [the]:
                      (a) a child of a person other than the provider of child care[.];
                      (b) a child of a licensed or certified residential child care provider who is under the age
                  of four; and
                      (c) a child of an employee or owner of a licensed child care center who is under the age
                  of four.
                      (2) "Child care" means continuous care and supervision of five or more children under 14
                  years of age, in lieu of care ordinarily provided by parents in their own home, for less than 24
                  hours a day, for direct or indirect compensation.


                      (3) "Child care program" means a child care facility or program operated by a person
                  pursuant to a license issued in accordance with this chapter.
                      (4) "Residential child care" means child care provided in the home of a provider.
                      Section 2. Section 26-39-103 is amended to read:
                       26-39-103. Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee.
                      (1) There is established the Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee to advise the
                  department on rules promulgated by the department pursuant to this chapter. It shall be composed
                  of [nine] the following 13 members who shall be appointed by the executive director[. Two
                  members shall represent consumers of child care programs licensed pursuant to this chapter, four
                  members shall be providers licensed pursuant to this chapter at least two of whom shall be facility
                  owner-operators, two members shall be health care providers, and one member shall be an individual
                  with expertise in early childhood development.]:
                      (a) two child care consumers;
                      (b) two licensed residential child care providers;
                      (c) one certified residential child care provider;
                      (d) five representatives of licensed child care center programs;
                      (e) one individual with expertise in early childhood development; and
                      (f) two health care providers.
                      (2) [Of the initial members of the Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee, the executive
                  director shall appoint three to four-year terms, three to three-year terms, and three to two-year terms.
                  Thereafter, appointments] Appointments shall be for four-year terms, except for those members who
                  have been appointed to complete an unexpired term. Appointments and reappointments may be
                  staggered so that 1/4 of the committee changes each year. The committee shall annually elect a
                  chairman from its membership.
                      (3) The advisory committee shall meet at least quarterly, or more frequently as determined
                  by the executive director, the chairman, or three or more members of the committee. [Five] Seven
                  members constitute a quorum and a vote of the majority of the members present constitutes an action
                  of the committee.

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                      (4) Advisory committee members shall be reimbursed for their actual and necessary
                  expenses incurred in the performance of their duties as established by the director of the Division
                  of Finance, pursuant to Section 63A-3-107 . Advisory committee members may decline
                  reimbursement.
                      Section 3. Section 26-39-104 is amended to read:
                       26-39-104. Duties of the department.
                      (1) With regard to child care programs licensed pursuant to this chapter, the department may:
                      (a) make and enforce rules to implement the provisions of this chapter and, as necessary to
                  protect children's common needs for a safe and healthy environment, to provide for:
                      (i) adequate facilities and equipment; and
                      (ii) competent caregivers considering the age of the children and the type of program offered
                  by the licensee;
                      (b) make and enforce rules necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter, in the
                  following areas:
                      (i) requirements for applications, the application process, and compliance with other
                  applicable statutes and rules;
                      (ii) documentation and policies and procedures that providers shall have in place in order
                  to be licensed, in accordance with Subsection (1)(a);
                      (iii) categories, classifications, and duration of initial and ongoing licenses;
                      (iv) changes of ownership or name, changes in licensure status, and changes in operational
                  status;
                      (v) license expiration and renewal, contents, and posting requirements;
                      (vi) procedures for inspections, complaint resolution, disciplinary actions, and other
                  procedural measures to encourage and assure compliance with statute and rule; and
                      (vii) guidelines necessary to assure consistency and appropriateness in the regulation and
                  discipline of licensees; and
                      (c) set and collect licensing and other fees in accordance with Section 26-1-6 .
                      (2) The department may not regulate educational curricula, academic methods, or the

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                  educational philosophy or approach of the provider. The department shall allow for a broad range
                  of educational training and academic background in certification or qualification of child day care
                  directors.
                      (3) In licensing and regulating child care programs, the department shall reasonably balance
                  the benefits and burdens of each regulation and, by rule, provide for a range of licensure, depending
                  upon the needs and different levels and types of child care provided. [The department shall prepare
                  language for the 1999 General Session of the Legislature to codify as much licensing regulation
                  implemented pursuant to this subsection as the department determines to be practicable.]
                      (4) Notwithstanding the definition of "child" in Subsection 26-39-102 (1), the department
                  shall count children under the age of 14 toward the minimum square footage requirement for indoor
                  and outdoor areas, including the child of:
                      (a) a licensed residential child care provider; or
                      (b) an owner or employee of a licensed child care center.
                      Section 4. Section 26-39-105.5 is amended to read:
                       26-39-105.5. Residential child care certificate.
                      (1) (a) A residential child care provider of five to eight children shall obtain a Residential
                  Child Care Certificate from the department unless Section 26-39-106 applies.
                      (b) The qualifications for a Residential Child Care Certificate are limited to:
                      (i) the submission of:
                      (A) an application on a form prepared by the department;
                      (B) a certification and criminal background fee established in accordance with Section
                  26-1-6 ; and
                      (C) identifying information described in Subsection 26-39-107 (1) for each adult person who
                  resides in the provider's home:
                      (I) for processing by the Department of Public Safety to determine whether any such person
                  has been convicted of a crime; and
                      (II) to screen for a substantiated finding of child abuse or neglect pursuant to Section
                  62A-4a-116 ;

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                      (ii) an initial and annual inspection of the provider's home within 90 days of sending an
                  intent to inspect notice to:
                      (A) check the immunization record of each child who receives child care in the provider's
                  home;
                      (B) identify serious sanitation, fire, and health hazards to children; and
                      (C) make appropriate recommendations; and
                      (iii) for new providers, completion of:
                      (A) five hours of department-approved training; and
                      (B) a department-approved CPR and first aid course.
                      (c) If a serious sanitation, fire, or health hazard has been found during an inspection
                  conducted pursuant to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the department may, at the option of the residential care
                  provider:
                      (i) require corrective action for the serious hazards found and make an unannounced follow
                  up inspection to determine compliance; or
                      (ii) inform the parents of each child in the care of the provider of the results of the
                  department's inspection and the failure of the provider to take corrective action.
                      (d) In addition to an inspection conducted pursuant to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the department
                  may inspect the home of a residential care provider of five to eight children in response to a
                  complaint of:
                      (i) child abuse or neglect;
                      (ii) serious health hazards in or around the provider's home; or
                      (iii) providing residential child care without the appropriate certificate or license.
                      (2) Notwithstanding this section:
                      (a) a license under Section 26-39-105 is required of a residential child care provider who
                  cares for nine or more children;
                      [(b) a Residential Care Certificate under Subsection (1) is required of a residential care
                  provider who provides care for four or more children, based on the sum of:]
                      [(i) children under two years of age; and]

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                      [(ii) the provider's own children under four years of age; and]
                      (b) a certified residential child care provider may not provide care to more than two children
                  under the age of two; and
                      (c) an inspection may be required of a residential child care provider in connection with a
                  federal child care program.
                      (3) With respect to residential child care, the department may only make and enforce rules
                  necessary to implement this section.

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