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S.B. 167

             1     

CHILD CARE LICENSING AMENDMENTS

             2     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Leonard M. Blackham

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO HEALTH; AMENDING THE MAKE UP OF THE CHILD CARE
             6      ADVISORY COMMITTEE; CLARIFYING WHEN A PROVIDER'S CHILDREN ARE
             7      COUNTED FOR LICENSING AND CERTIFICATE PURPOSES; PROHIBITING A CHILD
             8      CARE PROVIDER FROM TAKING CARE OF MORE THAN TWO CHILDREN UNDER THE
             9      AGE OF TWO; AND MAKING TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          26-39-102, as last amended by Chapter 158, Laws of Utah 1998
             13          26-39-103, as last amended by Chapter 143, Laws of Utah 1998
             14          26-39-104, as last amended by Chapters 143 and 158, Laws of Utah 1998
             15          26-39-105, as last amended by Chapter 158, Laws of Utah 1998
             16          26-39-105.5, as enacted by Chapter 158, Laws of Utah 1998
             17      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             18          Section 1. Section 26-39-102 is amended to read:
             19           26-39-102. Definitions.
             20          As used in this chapter:
             21          (1) "Child" means [the]:
             22          (a) a child of a person other than the provider of child care[.]; and
             23          (b) a provider's child who is under the age of four.
             24          (2) "Child care" means continuous care and supervision of five or more children under 14
             25      years of age, in lieu of care ordinarily provided by parents in their own home, for less than 24
             26      hours a day, for direct or indirect compensation.
             27          (3) "Child care program" means a child care facility or program operated by a person


             28      pursuant to a license issued in accordance with this chapter.
             29          (4) "Residential child care" means child care provided in the home of a provider.
             30          Section 2. Section 26-39-103 is amended to read:
             31           26-39-103. Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee.
             32          (1) There is established the Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee to advise the
             33      department on rules promulgated by the department pursuant to this chapter. It shall be composed
             34      of [nine] the following 12 members who shall be appointed by the executive director[. Two
             35      members shall represent consumers of child care programs licensed pursuant to this chapter, four
             36      members shall be providers licensed pursuant to this chapter at least two of whom shall be facility
             37      owner-operators, two members shall be health care providers, and one member shall be an
             38      individual with expertise in early childhood development.]:
             39          (a) two child care consumers;
             40          (b) two residential child care providers;
             41          (c) two for-profit licensed programs;
             42          (d) two nonprofit licensed programs;
             43          (e) two on-site licensed programs; and
             44          (f) two health care providers, at least one of whom shall have expertise in early childhood
             45      development.
             46          (2) [Of the initial members of the Child Care Licensing Advisory Committee, the
             47      executive director shall appoint three to four-year terms, three to three-year terms, and three to
             48      two-year terms. Thereafter, appointments] Appointments shall be for four-year terms, except for
             49      those members who have been appointed to complete an unexpired term. Appointments and
             50      reappointments may be staggered so that 1/4 of the committee changes each year. The committee
             51      shall annually elect a chairman from its membership.
             52          (3) The advisory committee shall meet at least quarterly, or more frequently as determined
             53      by the executive director, the chairman, or three or more members of the committee. Five
             54      members constitute a quorum and a vote of the majority of the members present constitutes an
             55      action of the committee.
             56          (4) Advisory committee members shall be reimbursed for their actual and necessary
             57      expenses incurred in the performance of their duties as established by the director of the Division
             58      of Finance, pursuant to Section 63A-3-107 . Advisory committee members may decline


             59      reimbursement.
             60          Section 3. Section 26-39-104 is amended to read:
             61           26-39-104. Duties of the department.
             62          (1) With regard to child care programs licensed pursuant to this chapter, the department
             63      may:
             64          (a) make and enforce rules to implement the provisions of this chapter and, as necessary
             65      to protect children's common needs for a safe and healthy environment, to provide for:
             66          (i) adequate facilities and equipment; and
             67          (ii) competent caregivers considering the age of the children and the type of program
             68      offered by the licensee;
             69          (b) make and enforce rules necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter, in the
             70      following areas:
             71          (i) requirements for applications, the application process, and compliance with other
             72      applicable statutes and rules;
             73          (ii) documentation and policies and procedures that providers shall have in place in order
             74      to be licensed, in accordance with Subsection (1)(a);
             75          (iii) categories, classifications, and duration of initial and ongoing licenses;
             76          (iv) changes of ownership or name, changes in licensure status, and changes in operational
             77      status;
             78          (v) license expiration and renewal, contents, and posting requirements;
             79          (vi) procedures for inspections, complaint resolution, disciplinary actions, and other
             80      procedural measures to encourage and assure compliance with statute and rule; and
             81          (vii) guidelines necessary to assure consistency and appropriateness in the regulation and
             82      discipline of licensees; and
             83          (c) set and collect licensing and other fees in accordance with Section 26-1-6 .
             84          (2) The department may not regulate educational curricula, academic methods, or the
             85      educational philosophy or approach of the provider. The department shall allow for a broad range
             86      of educational training and academic background in certification or qualification of child day care
             87      directors.
             88          (3) In licensing and regulating child care programs, the department shall reasonably
             89      balance the benefits and burdens of each regulation and, by rule, provide for a range of licensure,


             90      depending upon the needs and different levels and types of child care provided. [The department
             91      shall prepare language for the 1999 General Session of the Legislature to codify as much licensing
             92      regulation implemented pursuant to this subsection as the department determines to be
             93      practicable.]
             94          Section 4. Section 26-39-105 is amended to read:
             95           26-39-105. Licensure requirements -- Expiration -- Renewal.
             96          (1) Except as provided in Sections 26-39-105.5 and 26-39-106 , a person shall be licensed
             97      in accordance with this chapter if he:
             98          (a) provides or offers child care; or
             99          (b) provides care to five or more children and requests to be licensed.
             100          (2) The department may issue licenses for a period not exceeding 24 months to child care
             101      providers who meet the requirements of this chapter and the department's rules governing child
             102      care programs.
             103          (3) A license issued under this chapter is not assignable or transferable.
             104          Section 5. Section 26-39-105.5 is amended to read:
             105           26-39-105.5. Residential child care certificate.
             106          (1) (a) A residential child care provider of five to eight children shall obtain a Residential
             107      Child Care Certificate from the department unless Section 26-39-106 applies.
             108          (b) The qualifications for a Residential Child Care Certificate are limited to:
             109          (i) the submission of:
             110          (A) an application on a form prepared by the department;
             111          (B) a certification and criminal background fee established in accordance with Section
             112      26-1-6 ; and
             113          (C) identifying information described in Subsection 26-39-107 (1) for each adult person
             114      who resides in the provider's home for processing by the Department of Public Safety to determine
             115      whether any such person has been convicted of a crime;
             116          (ii) an initial and annual inspection of the provider's home within 90 days of sending an
             117      intent to inspect notice to:
             118          (A) check the immunization record of each child who receives child care in the provider's
             119      home;
             120          (B) identify serious sanitation, fire, and health hazards to children; and


             121          (C) make appropriate recommendations; and
             122          (iii) for new providers, completion of:
             123          (A) five hours of department-approved training; and
             124          (B) a department-approved CPR and first aid course.
             125          (c) If a serious sanitation, fire, or health hazard has been found during an inspection
             126      conducted pursuant to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the department may, at the option of the residential
             127      care provider:
             128          (i) require corrective action for the serious hazards found and make an unannounced
             129      follow up inspection to determine compliance; or
             130          (ii) inform the parents of each child in the care of the provider of the results of the
             131      department's inspection and the failure of the provider to take corrective action.
             132          (d) In addition to an inspection conducted pursuant to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the department
             133      may inspect the home of a residential care provider of five to eight children in response to a
             134      complaint of:
             135          (i) child abuse or neglect;
             136          (ii) serious health hazards in or around the provider's home; or
             137          (iii) providing residential child care without the appropriate certificate or license.
             138          (2) Notwithstanding this section:
             139          (a) a license under Section 26-39-105 is required of a residential child care provider who
             140      cares for nine or more children;
             141          [(b) a Residential Care Certificate under Subsection (1) is required of a residential care
             142      provider who provides care for four or more children, based on the sum of:]
             143          [(i) children under two years of age; and]
             144          [(ii) the provider's own children under four years of age; and]
             145          (b) a residential child care provider may not provide care to more than two children under
             146      the age of two; and
             147          (c) an inspection may be required of a residential child care provider in connection with
             148      a federal child care program.
             149          (3) With respect to residential child care, the department may only make and enforce rules
             150      necessary to implement this section.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-2-99 10:07 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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