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First Substitute H.B. 8

Representative Loraine T. Pace proposes to substitute the following bill:


             1     
ELECTION LAW CHANGES

             2     
2000 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Loraine T. Pace

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO ELECTIONS; ADDING AN AGE REQUIREMENT FOR
             6      CIRCULATORS OF INITIATIVE AND REFERENDA PETITIONERS; REQUIRING THAT
             7      PERSONS APPOINTED TO FILL A VACANCY IN A MUNICIPAL OFFICE MEET THE
             8      LEGAL QUALIFICATIONS FOR OFFICE; REVISING REQUIREMENTS FOR PETITION
             9      CIRCULATORS; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          17-20-5, as last amended by Chapter 66, Laws of Utah 1984
             13          20A-1-510, as last amended by Chapter 24, Laws of Utah 1997
             14          20A-4-102, as last amended by Chapters 2 and 21, Laws of Utah 1994
             15          20A-4-401, as last amended by Chapters 22 and 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             16          20A-7-203, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             17          20A-7-205, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             18          20A-7-206, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             19          20A-7-303, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             20          20A-7-305, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             21          20A-7-306, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             22          20A-7-503, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             23          20A-7-504, as enacted by Chapter 272, Laws of Utah 1994
             24          20A-7-505, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             25          20A-7-506, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999


             26          20A-7-602, as enacted by Chapter 272, Laws of Utah 1994
             27          20A-7-603, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             28          20A-7-605, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             29          20A-7-606, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             30          20A-9-203, as last amended by Chapters 24 and 130, Laws of Utah 1997
             31      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             32          Section 1. Section 17-20-5 is amended to read:
             33           17-20-5. Report of election and appointment of officers.
             34          [Every county clerk shall within] Within ten days after [the issuance by him of any] a
             35      county clerk issues a certificate of election [of elective county officers, excepting justices of the
             36      peace and constables, and after the issuance by him of any] or a certificate of appointment made
             37      to fill vacancies in elective county offices, [excepting justices of the peace and constables,] the
             38      county clerk shall prepare and forward to the lieutenant governor a certified report [on forms
             39      furnished by the lieutenant governor of every such certificate issued as aforesaid. Every such report
             40      shall show] showing:
             41          (1) the name of the county[,];
             42          (2) the name of the county office to which the person was elected or appointed[,];
             43          (3) the date of the election or appointment of [such] the person[;];
             44          (4) the date of the expiration of the term for which the person was elected or appointed[,];
             45          (5) the date of the certificate of election or appointment[,]; and
             46          (6) the date of the qualification of the person [so] elected or appointed.
             47          Section 2. Section 20A-1-510 is amended to read:
             48           20A-1-510. Midterm vacancies in municipal offices.
             49          (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (2), if any vacancy occurs in the office
             50      of municipal executive or member of a municipal legislative body, the municipal legislative body
             51      shall appoint a registered voter in the municipality who meets the qualifications for office
             52      established in Section 10-3-301 to fill the unexpired term of the office vacated until the January
             53      following the next municipal election.
             54          (b) Before acting to fill the vacancy, the municipal legislative body shall:
             55          (i) give public notice of the vacancy at least two weeks before the municipal legislative
             56      body meets to fill the vacancy; and


             57          (ii) identify, in the notice:
             58          (A) the date, time, and place of the meeting where the vacancy will be filled; and
             59          (B) the person to whom a person interested in being appointed to fill the vacancy may
             60      submit his name for consideration and any deadline for submitting it.
             61          (c) (i) If, for any reason, the municipal legislative body does not fill the vacancy within 30
             62      days after the vacancy occurs, the municipal legislative body shall vote upon the names that have
             63      been submitted.
             64          (ii) The two persons having the highest number of votes of the municipal legislative body
             65      shall appear before the municipal legislative body and the municipal legislative body shall vote
             66      again.
             67          (iii) If neither candidate receives a majority vote of the municipal legislative body at that
             68      time, the vacancy shall be filled by lot in the presence of the municipal legislative body.
             69          (2) (a) A vacancy in the office of municipal executive or member of a municipal legislative
             70      body shall be filled by an interim appointment, followed by an election to fill a two-year term, if:
             71          (i) the vacancy occurs, or a letter of resignation is received, by the municipal executive at
             72      least 14 days before the deadline for filing for election in an odd-numbered year; and
             73          (ii) two years of the vacated term will remain after the first Monday of January following
             74      the next municipal election.
             75          (b) In appointing an interim replacement, the municipal legislative body shall comply with
             76      the notice requirements of this section.
             77          (3) A member of a municipal legislative body may not participate in any part of the process
             78      established in this section to fill a vacancy if that member is being considered for appointment to
             79      fill the vacancy.
             80          Section 3. Section 20A-4-102 is amended to read:
             81           20A-4-102. Counting paper ballots after the polls close.
             82          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2), as soon as the polls have been closed and the
             83      last qualified voter has voted, the election judges shall count the ballots by performing the tasks
             84      specified in this section in the order that they are specified.
             85          (b) The election judges shall apply the standards and requirements of Section [ 20A-4-104 ]
             86      20A-4-105 to resolve any questions that arise as they count the ballots.
             87          (2) (a) First, the election judges shall count the number of ballots in the ballot box.


             88          (b) (i) If there are more ballots in the ballot box than there are names entered in the
             89      pollbook, the judges shall examine the official endorsements on the ballots.
             90          (ii) If, in the unanimous opinion of the judges, any of the ballots do not bear the proper
             91      official endorsement, the judges shall put those ballots in an excess ballot file and not count them.
             92          (c) (i) If, after examining the official endorsements, there are still more ballots in the ballot
             93      box than there are names entered in the pollbook, the judges shall place the remaining ballots back
             94      in the ballot box.
             95          (ii) One of the judges, without looking, shall draw a number of ballots equal to the excess
             96      from the ballot box.
             97          (iii) The judges shall put those excess ballots into the excess ballot envelope and not count
             98      them.
             99          (d) When the ballots in the ballot box equal the number of names entered in the pollbook,
             100      the judges shall count the votes.
             101          (3) The judges shall:
             102          (a) place all unused ballots in the envelope or container provided for return to the county
             103      clerk or city recorder; and
             104          (b) seal that envelope or container.
             105          (4) (a) In counting the votes, the election judges shall read and count each ballot
             106      separately.
             107          (b) In regular primary elections the judges shall:
             108          (i) count the number of ballots cast for each party;
             109          (ii) place the ballots cast for each party in separate piles; and
             110          (iii) count all the ballots for one party before beginning to count the ballots cast for other
             111      parties.
             112          (5) (a) In all elections, the counting judges shall:
             113          (i) count one vote for each candidate designated by the marks in the squares next to the
             114      candidate's name;
             115          (ii) count one vote for each candidate on the ticket beneath a marked circle, excluding any
             116      candidate for an office for which a vote has been cast for a candidate for the same office upon
             117      another ticket by the placing of a mark in the square opposite the name of that candidate on the
             118      other ticket;


             119          (iii) count each vote for each write-in candidate who has qualified by filing a declaration
             120      of candidacy under Section 20A-9-601 ;
             121          (iv) read every name marked on the ballot and mark every name upon the tally sheets
             122      before another ballot is counted;
             123          (v) evaluate each ballot and each vote based on the standards and requirements of Section
             124      20A-4-105 ;
             125          (vi) write the word "spoiled" on the back of each ballot that lacks the official endorsement
             126      and deposit it in the spoiled ballot envelope; and
             127          (vii) read, count, and record upon the tally sheets the votes that each candidate and ballot
             128      proposition received from all ballots, except excess or spoiled ballots.
             129          (b) Election judges need not tally write-in votes for fictitious persons, nonpersons, or
             130      persons clearly not eligible to qualify for office.
             131          (c) The judges shall certify to the accuracy and completeness of the tally list in the space
             132      provided on the tally list.
             133          (d) When the judges have counted all of the voted ballots, they shall record the results on
             134      the total votes cast form.
             135          (6) Only election judges and counting poll watchers may be present at the place where
             136      counting is conducted until the count is completed.
             137          Section 4. Section 20A-4-401 is amended to read:
             138           20A-4-401. Recounts -- Procedure.
             139          (1) (a) For any regular primary, municipal primary, regular general, or municipal general
             140      election, or the Western States Presidential primary, when any candidate loses by not more than
             141      a total of one vote per voting precinct, the candidate may file a request for a recount with the
             142      appropriate election officer within seven days [of] after the canvass.
             143          (b) The election officer shall:
             144          (i) supervise the recount;
             145          (ii) recount all ballots cast for that office;
             146          (iii) reexamine all unopened absentee ballots to ensure compliance with Chapter 3, Part
             147      3; and
             148          (iv) declare elected the person receiving the highest number of votes on the recount.
             149          (2) (a) Any ten voters who voted in an election when any ballot proposition was on the


             150      ballot may file a request for a recount with the appropriate election officer within seven days of
             151      the canvass.
             152          (b) The election officer shall:
             153          (i) supervise the recount;
             154          (ii) recount all ballots cast for that ballot proposition;
             155          (iii) reexamine all unopened absentee ballots to ensure compliance with Chapter 3, Part
             156      3; and
             157          (iv) declare the ballot proposition to have "passed" or "failed" based upon the results of
             158      the recount.
             159          (c) Proponents and opponents of the ballot proposition may designate representatives to
             160      witness the recount.
             161          (d) The person or entity requesting the recount shall pay the costs of the recount.
             162          (3) Costs incurred by recount under Subsection (1) may not be assessed against the person
             163      requesting the recount.
             164          Section 5. Section 20A-7-203 is amended to read:
             165           20A-7-203. Form of initiative petition and signature sheets.
             166          (1) (a) Each proposed initiative petition shall be printed in substantially the following
             167      form:
             168          "INITIATIVE PETITION To the Honorable ____, Lieutenant Governor:
             169          We, the undersigned citizens of Utah, respectfully demand that the following proposed law
             170      be submitted to the legal voters/Legislature of Utah for their/its approval or rejection at the regular
             171      general election/session to be held/ beginning on the ____ day of ____, 19__;
             172          Each signer says:
             173          I have personally signed this petition;
             174          I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the
             175      certification of the petition names by the county clerk; and
             176          My residence and post office address are written correctly after my name."
             177          (b) The sponsors of an initiative shall attach a copy of the proposed law to each initiative
             178      petition.
             179          (2) Each signature sheet shall:
             180          (a) be printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;


             181          (b) be ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
             182      blank for the purpose of binding;
             183          (c) contain the title of the initiative printed below the horizontal line;
             184          (d) contain the word "Warning" printed or typed at the top of each signature sheet under
             185      the title of the initiative;
             186          (e) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed or typed
             187      in not less than eight-point, single leaded type:
             188          "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to sign any initiative petition with any other name
             189      than his own, or knowingly to sign his name more than once for the same measure, or to sign an
             190      initiative petition when he knows he is not a registered voter and knows that he does not intend
             191      to become registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.";
             192          (f) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the "Warning" statement required
             193      by this section; and
             194          (g) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
             195          (i) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be
             196      headed with "For Office Use Only," and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the middle
             197      with the left subdivision entitled "Registered" and the right subdivision left untitled;
             198          (ii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed Name
             199      (must be legible to be counted)";
             200          (iii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Signature of Registered Voter";
             201      and
             202          (iv) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip Code".
             203          (3) The final page of each initiative packet shall contain the following printed or typed
             204      statement:
             205          "Verification
             206          State of Utah, County of ____
             207          I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
             208          I am a resident of Utah and am at least 18 years old;
             209          All the names that appear in this packet were signed by persons who professed to be the
             210      persons whose names appear in it, and each of them signed his name on it in my presence;
             211          I believe that each has printed and signed his name and written his post office address and


             212      residence correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or intends to become
             213      registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.
             214          ________________________________________________________________________
             215          (Name) (Residence Address) (Date)"
             216          (4) The forms prescribed in this section are not mandatory, and, if substantially followed,
             217      the initiative petitions are sufficient, notwithstanding clerical and merely technical errors.
             218          Section 6. Section 20A-7-205 is amended to read:
             219           20A-7-205. Obtaining signatures -- Verification -- Removal of signature.
             220          (1) Any Utah voter may sign an initiative petition if the voter is a legal voter.
             221          (2) The sponsors shall ensure that the person in whose presence each signature sheet was
             222      signed:
             223          (a) is at least S [ 18 ] 16 s years old and meets the residency requirements of Section 20A-2-105 ; and
             224          (b) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification printed on the last page of
             225      each initiative packet.
             226          (3) (a) (i) Any voter who has signed an initiative petition may have his signature removed
             227      from the petition by submitting a notarized statement to that effect to the county clerk.
             228          (ii) In order for the signature to be removed, the statement must be received by the county
             229      clerk before he delivers the petition to the lieutenant governor.
             230          (b) Upon receipt of the statement, the county clerk shall remove the signature of the person
             231      submitting the statement from the initiative petition.
             232          (c) No one may remove signatures from an initiative petition after the petition is submitted
             233      to the lieutenant governor.
             234          Section 7. Section 20A-7-206 is amended to read:
             235           20A-7-206. Submitting the initiative petition -- Certification of signatures by the
             236      county clerks -- Transfer to lieutenant governor.
             237          (1) In order to qualify an initiative petition for placement on the regular general election
             238      ballot, the sponsors shall deliver each signed and verified initiative packet to the county clerk of
             239      the county in which the packet was circulated by the June 1 before the regular general election.
             240          (2) No later than June 15 before the regular general election, the county clerk shall:
             241          (a) check the names of all persons completing the verification for the initiative packet to
             242      determine whether or not those persons are residents of Utah and are at least 18 years old; and


             243          (b) submit the name of each of those persons who is not [registered to vote in Utah] a Utah
             244      resident or who is not at least 18 years old to the attorney general and county attorney.
             245          (3) No later than July 1 before the regular general election, the county clerk shall:
             246          (a) check all the names of the signers against the official registers to determine whether
             247      or not the signer is a registered voter;
             248          (b) certify on the petition whether or not each name is that of a registered voter; and
             249          (c) deliver all of the packets to the lieutenant governor.
             250          (4) In order to qualify an initiative petition for submission to the Legislature, the sponsors
             251      shall deliver each signed and verified initiative packet to the county clerk of the county in which
             252      the packet was circulated by the November 15 before the annual general session of the Legislature.
             253          (5) No later than December 1 before the annual general session of the Legislature, the
             254      county clerk shall:
             255          (a) check the names of all persons completing the verification for the initiative packet to
             256      determine whether or not those persons are Utah residents and are at least 18 years old; and
             257          (b) submit the name of each of those persons who is not a Utah resident or who is not at
             258      least 18 years old to the attorney general and county attorney.
             259          (6) No later than December 15 before the annual general session of the Legislature, the
             260      county clerk shall:
             261          (a) check all the names of the signers against the official registers to determine whether
             262      or not the signer is a registered voter;
             263          (b) certify on the petition whether or not each name is that of a registered voter; and
             264          (c) deliver all of the packets to the lieutenant governor.
             265          (7) Initiative packets are public once they are delivered to the county clerks.
             266          (8) The sponsor or their representatives may not retrieve initiative packets from the county
             267      clerks once they have submitted them.
             268          Section 8. Section 20A-7-303 is amended to read:
             269           20A-7-303. Form of referendum petition and signature sheets.
             270          (1) (a) Each proposed referendum petition shall be printed in substantially the following
             271      form:
             272          "REFERENDUM PETITION To the Honorable ____, Lieutenant Governor:
             273          We, the undersigned citizens of Utah, respectfully order that Senate (or House) Bill No.


             274      ____, entitled (title of act, and, if the petition is against less than the whole act, set forth here the
             275      part or parts on which the referendum is sought), passed by the ____ Session of the Legislature of
             276      the state of Utah, be referred to the people of Utah for their approval or rejection at a regular
             277      general election or a statewide special election;
             278          Each signer says:
             279          I have personally signed this petition;
             280          I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the
             281      certification of the petition names by the county clerk; and
             282          My residence and post office address are written correctly after my name."
             283          (b) The sponsors of a referendum shall attach a copy of the law that is the subject of the
             284      referendum to each referendum petition.
             285          (2) Each signature sheet shall:
             286          (a) be printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
             287          (b) be ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
             288      blank for the purpose of binding;
             289          (c) contain the title of the referendum printed below the horizontal line;
             290          (d) contain the word "Warning" printed or typed at the top of each signature sheet under
             291      the title of the referendum;
             292          (e) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed or typed
             293      in not less than eight-point, single leaded type:
             294          "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to sign any referendum petition with any other
             295      name than his own, or knowingly to sign his name more than once for the same measure, or to sign
             296      a referendum petition when he knows he is not a registered voter and knows that he does not intend
             297      to become registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.";
             298          (f) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the "Warning" statement required
             299      by this section; and
             300          (g) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
             301          (i) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be
             302      headed with "For Office Use Only," and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the middle;
             303          (ii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed Name
             304      (must be legible to be counted)";


             305          (iii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Signature of Registered Voter";
             306      and
             307          (iv) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip Code".
             308          (3) The final page of each referendum packet shall contain the following printed or typed
             309      statement:
             310          "Verification
             311          State of Utah, County of ____
             312          I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
             313          I am a Utah resident and am at least 18 years old;
             314          All the names that appear in this packet were signed by persons who professed to be the
             315      persons whose names appear in it, and each of them signed his name on it in my presence;
             316          I believe that each has printed and signed his name and written his post office address and
             317      residence correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or intends to become
             318      registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.
             319          ________________________________________________________________________
             320          (Name) (Residence Address) (Date)"
             321          (4) The forms prescribed in this section are not mandatory, and, if substantially followed,
             322      the referendum petitions are sufficient, notwithstanding clerical and merely technical errors.
             323          Section 9. Section 20A-7-305 is amended to read:
             324           20A-7-305. Obtaining signatures -- Verification -- Removal of signature.
             325          (1) Any Utah voter may sign a referendum petition if the voter is a legal voter.
             326          (2) The sponsors shall ensure that the person in whose presence each signature sheet was
             327      signed:
             328          (a) is at least S [ 18 ] 16 s years old and meets the residency requirements of Section
             328a      20A-2-105 ; and
             329          (b) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification printed on the last page of
             330      each signature sheet.
             331          (3) (a) (i) Any voter who has signed a referendum petition may have his signature removed
             332      from the petition by submitting a notarized statement to that effect to the county clerk.
             333          (ii) In order for the signature to be removed, the statement must be received by the county
             334      clerk before he delivers the petition to the lieutenant governor.
             335          (b) Upon receipt of the statement, the county clerk shall remove the signature of the person


             336      submitting the statement from the referendum petition.
             337          (c) No one may remove signatures from a referendum petition after the petition is
             338      submitted to the lieutenant governor.
             339          Section 10. Section 20A-7-306 is amended to read:
             340           20A-7-306. Submitting the referendum petition -- Certification of signatures by the
             341      county clerks -- Transfer to lieutenant governor.
             342          (1) No later than 40 days after the end of the legislative session at which the law passed,
             343      the sponsors shall deliver each signed and verified referendum packet to the county clerk of the
             344      county in which the packet was circulated.
             345          (2) No later than 55 days after the end of the legislative session at which the law passed,
             346      the county clerk shall:
             347          (a) check the names of all persons completing the verification on the back of each
             348      signature sheet to determine whether or not those persons are Utah residents and are at least 18
             349      years old; and
             350          (b) submit the name of each of those persons who is not a Utah resident or who is not at
             351      least 18 years old to the attorney general and county attorney.
             352          (3) No later than 55 days after the end of the legislative session at which the law passed,
             353      the county clerk shall:
             354          (a) check all the names of the signers against the official registers to determine whether
             355      or not the signer is a voter;
             356          (b) certify on the referendum petition whether or not each name is that of a voter; and
             357          (c) deliver all of the referendum packets to the lieutenant governor.
             358          Section 11. Section 20A-7-503 is amended to read:
             359           20A-7-503. Form of initiative petitions and signature sheets.
             360          (1) (a) Each proposed initiative petition shall be printed in substantially the following
             361      form:
             362          "INITIATIVE PETITION To the Honorable ____, County Clerk/City Recorder/Town
             363      Clerk:
             364          We, the undersigned citizens of Utah, respectfully demand that the following proposed law
             365      be submitted to: the legislative body for its approval or rejection at its next meeting; and the legal
             366      voters of the county/city/town, if the legislative body rejects the proposed law or takes no action


             367      on it.
             368          Each signer says:
             369          I have personally signed this petition;
             370          I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the
             371      certification of the petition names by the county clerk; and
             372          My residence and post office address are written correctly after my name."
             373          (b) The sponsors of an initiative shall attach a copy of the proposed law to each initiative
             374      petition.
             375          (2) Each signature sheet shall:
             376          (a) be printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
             377          (b) be ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
             378      blank for the purpose of binding;
             379          (c) contain the title of the initiative printed below the horizontal line;
             380          (d) contain the word "Warning" printed or typed at the top of each signature sheet under
             381      the title of the initiative;
             382          (e) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed or typed
             383      in not less than eight-point, single leaded type:
             384          "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to sign any initiative petition with any other name
             385      than his own, or knowingly to sign his name more than once for the same measure, or to sign an
             386      initiative petition when he knows he is not a registered voter and knows that he does not intend
             387      to become registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.";
             388          (f) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the "Warning" statement required
             389      by this section;
             390          (g) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
             391          (i) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be
             392      headed with "For Office Use Only", and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the middle
             393      with the left subdivision entitled "Registered" and the right subdivision left untitled;
             394          (ii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed Name
             395      (must be legible to be counted)";
             396          (iii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Signature of Registered Voter";
             397      and


             398          (iv) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip Code";
             399      and
             400          (h) contain the following statement, printed or typed upon the back of each sheet:
             401          "Verification
             402          State of Utah, County of ____
             403          I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
             404          I am a resident of Utah and am at least 18 years old;
             405          All the names that appear on this sheet were signed by persons who professed to be the
             406      persons whose names appear in it, and each of them signed his name on it in my presence;
             407          I believe that each has printed and signed his name and written his post office address and
             408      residence correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or intends to become
             409      registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.
             410          _____________________________"
             411          (3) The forms prescribed in this section are not mandatory, and, if substantially followed,
             412      the initiative petitions are sufficient, notwithstanding clerical and merely technical errors.
             413          Section 12. Section 20A-7-504 is amended to read:
             414           20A-7-504. Circulation requirements -- Local clerk to provide sponsors with
             415      materials.
             416          (1) In order to obtain the necessary number of signatures required by this part, the sponsors
             417      shall circulate initiative packets that meet the form requirements of this part.
             418          (2) The local clerk shall furnish to the sponsors:
             419          (a) [five copies] one copy of the initiative petition; and
             420          (b) [five] one signature [sheets] sheet.
             421          (3) The sponsors of the petition shall:
             422          (a) arrange and pay for the printing of all additional copies of the petition and signature
             423      sheets; and
             424          (b) ensure that the copies of the petition and signature sheets meet the form requirements
             425      of this section.
             426          (4) (a) The sponsors may prepare the initiative for circulation by creating multiple
             427      initiative packets.
             428          (b) The sponsors shall create those packets by binding a copy of the initiative petition, a


             429      copy of the proposed law, and no more than 50 signature sheets together at the top in such a way
             430      that the packets may be conveniently opened for signing.
             431          (c) The sponsors need not attach a uniform number of signature sheets to each initiative
             432      packet.
             433          (5) (a) After the sponsors have prepared sufficient initiative packets, they shall return them
             434      to the local clerk.
             435          (b) The local clerk shall:
             436          (i) number each of the initiative packets and return them to the sponsors within five
             437      working days; and
             438          (ii) keep a record of the numbers assigned to each packet.
             439          Section 13. Section 20A-7-505 is amended to read:
             440           20A-7-505. Obtaining signatures -- Verification -- Removal of signature.
             441          (1) Any Utah voter may sign a local initiative petition if the voter is a legal voter and
             442      resides in the local jurisdiction.
             443          (2) The sponsors shall ensure that the person in whose presence each signature sheet was
             444      signed:
             445          (a) is at least S [ 18 ] 16 s years old and meets the residency requirements of Section
             445a      20A-2-105 ; and
             446          (b) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification printed on the back of each
             447      signature sheet.
             448          (3) (a) (i) Any voter who has signed an initiative petition may have his signature removed
             449      from the petition by submitting a notarized statement to that effect to the local clerk.
             450          (ii) In order for the signature to be removed, the statement must be received by the local
             451      clerk before he delivers the petition to the county clerk to be certified.
             452          (b) Upon receipt of the statement, the local clerk shall remove the signature of the person
             453      submitting the statement from the initiative petition.
             454          (c) No one may remove signatures from an initiative petition after the petition is submitted
             455      to the county clerk to be certified.
             456          Section 14. Section 20A-7-506 is amended to read:
             457           20A-7-506. Submitting the initiative petition -- Certification of signatures by the
             458      county clerks -- Transfer to local clerk.
             459          (1) No later than 120 days before any regular general election, for county initiatives, or


             460      municipal general election, for municipal initiatives, the sponsors shall deliver each signed and
             461      verified initiative packet to the county clerk of the county in which the packet was circulated.
             462          (2) No later than 90 days before any general election, the county clerk shall:
             463          (a) check the names of all persons completing the verification on the back of each
             464      signature sheet to determine whether or not those persons are residents of Utah and are at least 18
             465      years old; and
             466          (b) submit the name of each of those persons who is not a Utah resident or who is not at
             467      least 18 years old to the attorney general and county attorney.
             468          (3) No later than 60 days before any general election, the county clerk shall:
             469          (a) check all the names of the signers against the official registers to determine whether
             470      or not the signer is a voter;
             471          (b) certify on the petition whether or not each name is that of a voter; and
             472          (c) deliver all of the packets to the local clerk.
             473          Section 15. Section 20A-7-602 is amended to read:
             474           20A-7-602. Local referendum process -- Application procedures.
             475          (1) Persons wishing to circulate a referendum petition shall file an application with the
             476      local clerk.
             477          (2) The application shall contain:
             478          (a) the name and residence address of at least five sponsors of the referendum petition;
             479          (b) a certification indicating that each of the sponsors:
             480          (i) is a [voter] resident of Utah; and
             481          (ii) (A) if the referendum challenges a county ordinance, has voted in a regular general
             482      election in Utah within the last three years; or
             483          (B) if the referendum challenges a municipal ordinance, has voted in a regular municipal
             484      election in Utah within the last three years;
             485          (c) the signature of each of the sponsors, attested to by a notary public; and
             486          (d) [five copies] one copy of the law.
             487          Section 16. Section 20A-7-603 is amended to read:
             488           20A-7-603. Form of referendum petition and signature sheets.
             489          (1) (a) Each proposed referendum petition shall be printed in substantially the following
             490      form:


             491          "REFERENDUM PETITION To the Honorable ____, County Clerk/City Recorder/Town
             492      Clerk:
             493          We, the undersigned citizens of Utah, respectfully order that Ordinance No. ____, entitled
             494      (title of ordinance, and, if the petition is against less than the whole ordinance, set forth here the
             495      part or parts on which the referendum is sought), passed by the ____ be referred to the voters for
             496      their approval or rejection at the regular/municipal general election to be held on the ____ day of
             497      ____, 19__;
             498          Each signer says:
             499          I have personally signed this petition;
             500          I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the
             501      certification of the petition names by the county clerk; and
             502          My residence and post office address are written correctly after my name."
             503          (b) The sponsors of a referendum shall attach a copy of the law that is the subject of the
             504      referendum to each referendum petition.
             505          (2) Each signature sheet shall:
             506          (a) be printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
             507          (b) be ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
             508      blank for the purpose of binding;
             509          (c) contain the title of the referendum printed below the horizontal line;
             510          (d) contain the word "Warning" printed or typed at the top of each signature sheet under
             511      the title of the referendum;
             512          (e) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed or typed
             513      in not less than eight-point, single leaded type:
             514          "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to sign any referendum petition with any other
             515      name than his own, or knowingly to sign his name more than once for the same measure, or to sign
             516      a referendum petition when he knows he is not a registered voter and knows that he does not intend
             517      to become registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.";
             518          (f) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the "Warning" statement required
             519      by this section;
             520          (g) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
             521          (i) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be


             522      headed with "For Office Use Only," and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the middle;
             523          (ii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed Name
             524      (must be legible to be counted)";
             525          (iii) the next column shall be three inches wide, headed "Signature of Registered Voter";
             526      and
             527          (iv) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip Code";
             528      and
             529          (h) contain the following statement, printed or typed upon the back of each sheet:
             530          "Verification
             531          State of Utah, County of ____
             532          I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
             533          I am a resident of Utah and am at least 18 years old;
             534          All the names that appear on this sheet were signed by persons who professed to be the
             535      persons whose names appear in it, and each of them signed his name on it in my presence;
             536          I believe that each has printed and signed his name and written his post office address and
             537      residence correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or intends to become
             538      registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.
             539          _____________________________"
             540          (3) The forms prescribed in this section are not mandatory, and, if substantially followed,
             541      the referendum petitions are sufficient, notwithstanding clerical and merely technical errors.
             542          Section 17. Section 20A-7-605 is amended to read:
             543           20A-7-605. Obtaining signatures -- Verification -- Removal of signature.
             544          (1) Any Utah voter may sign a local referendum petition if the voter is a legal voter and
             545      resides in the local jurisdiction.
             546          (2) The sponsors shall ensure that the person in whose presence each signature sheet was
             547      signed:
             548          (a) is at least S [ 18 ] 16 s years old and meets the residency requirements of Section
             548a      20A-2-105 ; and
             549          (b) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification printed on the back of each
             550      signature sheet.
             551          (3) (a) [(i)] Any voter who has signed a referendum petition may have his signature
             552      removed from the petition by submitting a notarized statement to that effect to the local clerk.


             553          [(ii) In order for the signature to be removed, the statement must be received by the local
             554      clerk before he delivers the petition to the county clerk to be certified.]
             555          (b) [Upon] Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c), upon receipt of the statement, the local
             556      clerk shall remove the signature of the person submitting the statement from the referendum
             557      petition.
             558          (c) [No one] A local clerk may not remove signatures from a referendum petition after the
             559      petition [is] has been submitted to the county clerk to be certified.
             560          Section 18. Section 20A-7-606 is amended to read:
             561           20A-7-606. Submitting the referendum petition -- Certification of signatures by the
             562      county clerks -- Transfer to local clerk.
             563          (1) No later than 120 days before any regular general election for county referenda, or
             564      municipal general election for local referenda, the sponsors shall deliver each signed and verified
             565      referendum packet to the county clerk of the county in which the packet was circulated.
             566          (2) No later than 90 days before any general election, the county clerk shall:
             567          (a) check the names of all persons completing the verification on the back of each
             568      signature sheet to determine whether or not those persons are Utah residents and are at least 18
             569      years old; and
             570          (b) submit the name of each of those persons who is not a Utah resident or who is not at
             571      least 18 years old to the attorney general and county attorney.
             572          (3) No later than 60 days before any general election, the county clerk shall:
             573          (a) check all the names of the signers against the official registers to determine whether
             574      or not the signer is a voter;
             575          (b) certify on the referendum petition whether or not each name is that of a voter; and
             576          (c) deliver all of the referendum packets to the local clerk.
             577          Section 19. Section 20A-9-203 is amended to read:
             578           20A-9-203. Declarations of candidacy -- Municipal general elections.
             579          (1) (a) A person may become a candidate for any municipal office if the person is a
             580      registered voter and:
             581          (i) the person has resided within the municipality in which that person seeks to hold
             582      elective office for the 12 consecutive months immediately before the date of the election; or
             583          (ii) if the territory in which the person resides was annexed into the municipality, the


             584      person has resided within the annexed territory or the municipality for 12 months.
             585          (b) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (a), candidates for a municipal council
             586      position under the council-mayor or council-manager alternative forms of municipal government
             587      shall, if elected from districts, be residents of the council district from which they are elected.
             588          (2) (a) Each person seeking to become a candidate for a municipal office shall file a
             589      declaration of candidacy in person with the city recorder or town clerk during office hours and not
             590      later than 5 p.m. between July 15 and August 15 of any odd numbered year and pay the filing fee,
             591      if one is required by municipal ordinance.
             592          (b) Any resident of a municipality may nominate a candidate for a municipal office by
             593      filing a nomination petition with the city recorder or town clerk during office hours but not later
             594      than 5 p.m. between July 15 and August 15 of any odd numbered year and pay the filing fee, if
             595      one is required by municipal ordinance.
             596          (c) When August 15 is a Saturday or Sunday, the filing time shall be extended until 5 p.m.
             597      on the following Monday.
             598          (3) (a) Before the filing officer may accept any declaration of candidacy or nomination
             599      petition, the filing officer shall:
             600          (i) read to the prospective candidate or person filing the petition the constitutional and
             601      statutory qualification requirements for the office that the candidate is seeking; and
             602          (ii) require the candidate or person filing the petition to state whether or not the candidate
             603      meets those requirements.
             604          (b) If the prospective candidate does not meet the qualification requirements for the office,
             605      the filing officer may not accept the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition.
             606          (c) If it appears that the prospective candidate meets the requirements of candidacy, the
             607      filing officer shall accept the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition.
             608          (4) The declaration of candidacy shall substantially comply with the following form:
             609          "I, (print name) ____, being first sworn, say that I reside at ____ Street, City of ____,
             610      County of ____, state of Utah, Zip Code ____, Telephone Number (if any) ____; that I am a
             611      registered voter; and that I am a candidate for the office of ____ (stating the term). I request that
             612      my name be printed upon the applicable official ballots. (Signed) _______________
             613          Subscribed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me by ____ on this ____ day of ____, 19__.
             614          (Signed) _______________ (Clerk or [Notary Public] other officer qualified to administer


             615      oath)"
             616          (5) (a) Any registered voter may be nominated for municipal office by submitting a
             617      petition signed by:
             618          (i) 25 residents of the municipality who are at least 18 years old; or
             619          (ii) 20% of the residents of the municipality who are at least 18 years old.
             620          (b) (i) The petition shall substantially conform to the following form:
             621     
"NOMINATION PETITION

             622          The undersigned residents of (name of municipality) being 18 years old or older nominate
             623      (name of nominee) to the office of ____ for the (two or four-year term, whichever is applicable)."
             624          (ii) The remainder of the petition shall contain lines and columns for the signatures of
             625      persons signing the petition and their addresses and telephone numbers.
             626          (c) If the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition fails to state whether the
             627      nomination is for the two or four-year term, the clerk shall consider the nomination to be for the
             628      four-year term.
             629          (d) (i) The clerk shall verify with the county clerk that all candidates are registered voters.
             630          (ii) Any candidate who is not registered to vote is disqualified and the clerk may not print
             631      the candidate's name on the ballot.
             632          (6) Immediately after expiration of the period for filing a declaration of candidacy, the
             633      clerk shall:
             634          (a) cause the names of the candidates as they will appear on the ballot to be published in
             635      at least two successive publications of a newspaper with general circulation in the municipality;
             636      and
             637          (b) notify the lieutenant governor of the names of the candidates as they will appear on the
             638      ballot.
             639          (7) (a) A declaration of candidacy or nomination petition filed under this section is valid
             640      unless a written objection is filed with the clerk within five days after the last day for filing.
             641          (b) If an objection is made, the clerk shall:
             642          (i) mail or personally deliver notice of the objection to the affected candidate immediately;
             643      and
             644          (ii) decide any objection within 48 hours after it is filed.
             645          (c) If the clerk sustains the objection, the candidate may correct the problem by amending


             646      the declaration or petition within three days after the objection is sustained or by filing a new
             647      declaration within three days after the objection is sustained.
             648          (d) (i) The clerk's decision upon objections to form is final.
             649          (ii) The clerk's decision upon substantive matters is reviewable by a district court if prompt
             650      application is made to the district court.
             651          (iii) The decision of the district court is final unless the Supreme Court, in the exercise of
             652      its discretion, agrees to review the lower court decision.
             653          (8) Any person who filed a declaration of candidacy and was nominated, and any person
             654      who was nominated by a nomination petition, may, any time up to 23 days before the election,
             655      withdraw the nomination by filing a written affidavit with the clerk.


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