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S.B. 186 Enrolled

                 

REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY TAX INCREMENT CHANGES

                 
2000 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Howard A. Stephenson

                  AN ACT RELATING TO SPECIAL DISTRICTS; MODIFYING THE REQUIREMENTS FOR
                  ADOPTION OF CERTAIN PROJECT AREA BUDGETS AND FOR AMENDMENTS TO
                  CERTAIN PROJECT AREA BUDGETS; REQUIRING A CERTAIN PERCENTAGE OF TAX
                  INCREMENT IN FUTURE PROJECT AREA BUDGETS TO BE ALLOCATED FOR
                  HOUSING; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CHANGES.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      17A-2-1247.5, as last amended by Chapters 21 and 194, Laws of Utah 1999
                      17A-2-1264, as enacted by Chapter 279, Laws of Utah 1998
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 17A-2-1247.5 is amended to read:
                       17A-2-1247.5. Tax increment financing -- Project area budget approval -- Payment
                  of additional tax increment.
                      (1) This section applies to projects for which a preliminary plan has been adopted on or
                  after July 1, 1993.
                      (2) (a) A taxing agency committee shall be created for each redevelopment or economic
                  development project. The committee membership shall be selected as follows:
                      (i) two representatives appointed by the school district in the project area;
                      (ii) two representatives appointed by resolution of the county commission or county council
                  for the county in which the project area is located;
                      (iii) two representatives appointed by resolution of the city or town's legislative body in
                  which the project area is located if the project is located within a city or town;
                      (iv) a representative approved by the State School Board; and
                      (v) one representative who shall represent all of the remaining governing bodies of the
                  other local taxing agencies that levy taxes upon the property within the proposed project area. The


                  representative shall be selected by resolution of each of the governing bodies of those taxing agencies
                  within 30 days after the notice provided in Subsection 17A-2-1256 (3).
                      (b) If the project is located within a city or town, a quorum of a taxing agency committee
                  consists of five members. If the project is not located within a city or town, a quorum consists of four
                  members.
                      (c) A taxing agency committee formed in accordance with this section has the authority to:
                      (i) represent all taxing entities in a project area and cast votes that will be binding on the
                  governing boards of all taxing entities in a project area;
                      (ii) negotiate with the agency concerning the redevelopment plan;
                      (iii) approve or disapprove project area budgets under Subsection (3); and
                      (iv) approve an exception to the limits on the value and size of project areas imposed by
                  Section 17A-2-1210 , or the time and amount of tax increment financing under this section.
                      [(3) (a)(i) If the project area budget does not allocate 20% of the tax increment for housing
                  as provided in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(a):]
                      [(A) an] (3) (a) (i) An agency may not collect any tax increment for a project area until after
                  the agency obtains the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee for the project
                  area budget[; and] if:
                      [(B) a project area budget adopted under Subsection (3)(a)(i)(A) may be amended if the
                  agency obtains the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee.]
                      (A) the project area budget was adopted from July 1, 1993 to June 30, 1998 or after May
                  1, 2000; or
                      (B) the project area budget:
                      (I) was adopted from July 1, 1998 to May 1, 2000; and
                      (II) does not allocate 20% of the tax increment for housing as provided in Subsection
                  17A-2-1264 (2)(a).
                      (ii) [If the] For a project area budget adopted from July 1, 1998 to May 1, 2000 that allocates
                  20% of the tax increment for housing as provided in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(a)[: (A)], an agency
                  may not collect tax increment from all or part of a project area until after:

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                      [(I)] (A) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9, Chapter 4,
                  Part 7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, has certified the project area budget as complying with
                  the requirements of Section 17A-2-1264 ; and
                      [(II)] (B) the agency's governing body has approved and adopted the project area budget by
                  a two-thirds vote[; and].
                      [(B) a project area budget adopted under Subsection (3)(a)(ii)(A) may be amended if:]
                      [(I) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part
                  7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, certifies the amendment as complying with the requirements
                  of Section 17A-2-1264 ; and]
                      [(II) the agency's governing body approves and adopts the amendment by a two-thirds vote.]
                      (iii) (A) (I) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(a)(iii)(A)(II), each project area budget
                  adopted after May 1, 2000 that provides for more than $100,000 of annual tax increment to be
                  collected by the agency shall allocate at least 20% of tax increment for housing as provided in
                  Subsection 17A-2-1264 (3)(a).
                      (II) The 20% requirement of Subsection (3)(a)(iii)(A)(I) may be waived in whole or in part
                  by the mutual consent of the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9,
                  Chapter 4, Part 7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, and the taxing agency committee upon their
                  determination that 20% of tax increment is more than is needed to address the community's need for
                  affordable housing, as defined in Section 17A-2-1264 .
                      (B) Before the taxing agency committee may give its consent to a project area budget
                  adopted after May 1, 2000 that is required under Subsection (3)(a)(iii) to allocate tax increment for
                  housing, the agency shall comply with Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(b).
                      (b) With the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee, an agency may
                  amend a project area budget that was adopted under Subsection (3)(a).
                      [(b)] (c) (i)Within 30 days after the approval and adoption of a project area budget, each
                  agency shall file a copy of the budget with the county auditor, the State Tax Commission, the state
                  auditor, and each property taxing entity affected by the agency's collection of tax increment under the
                  project area budget.

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                      (ii) Each agency whose project area budget allocates tax increment for housing as provided
                  in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (3)(a) shall file a copy of the budget with the Olene Walker Housing Trust
                  Fund established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part 7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund.
                      [(c)] (d) (i) Beginning on January 1, 1997, before [an amendment to] a project area budget
                  or amendment to a project area budget is approved, the agency shall advertise and hold one public
                  hearing on the proposed change in the project area budget.
                      (ii) The public hearing under Subsection (3)[(c)](d)(i) shall be conducted according to the
                  procedures and requirements of Subsection 17A-2-1222 (2), except that if the amended budget
                  allocates a greater proportion of tax increment to a project area than was allocated to the project area
                  under the previous budget, the advertisement shall state the percentage allocated under the previous
                  budget and the percentage allocated under the amended budget.
                      [(d)] (e) If an amendment under Subsection (3)(b) is not approved, the agency shall continue
                  to operate under the previously approved, unamended project area budget.
                      (4) (a) An agency may collect tax increment from all or a part of a project area. The tax
                  increment shall be paid to the agency in the same manner and at the same time as payments of taxes
                  to other taxing agencies to pay the principal of and interest on loans, moneys advanced to, or
                  indebtedness, whether funded, refunded, assumed, or otherwise, to finance or refinance, in whole or
                  in part, the redevelopment or economic development project and the housing projects and programs
                  under Sections 17A-2-1263 and 17A-2-1264 .
                      (b) (i) An agency may elect to be paid:
                      (A) if 20% of the project area budget is not allocated for housing as provided in Subsection
                  17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
                      (I) 100% of annual tax increment for 12 years; or
                      (II) 75% of annual tax increment for 20 years; or
                      (B) if 20% of the project area budget is allocated for housing as provided in Subsection
                  17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
                      (I) 100% of annual tax increment for 15 years; or
                      (II) 75% of annual tax increment for 24 years.

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                      (ii) Tax increment paid to an agency under this Subsection (4)(b) shall be paid for the
                  applicable length of time beginning the first tax year the agency accepts tax increment from a project
                  area.
                      (c) An agency may receive a greater percentage of tax increment or receive tax increment for
                  a longer period of time than that specified in Subsection (4)(b) if the agency obtains the majority
                  consent of the taxing agency committee.
                      (5) (a) The redevelopment plan shall provide that the portion of the taxes, if any, due to an
                  increase in the tax rate by a taxing agency after the date the project area budget is approved by the
                  taxing agency committee may not be allocated to and when collected paid into a special fund of the
                  redevelopment agency according to the provisions of Subsection (4) unless the taxing agency
                  committee approves the inclusion of the increase in the tax rate at the time the project area budget
                  is approved. If approval of the inclusion of the increase in the tax rate is not obtained, the portion
                  of the taxes attributable to the increase in the rate shall be distributed by the county to the taxing
                  agency imposing the tax rate increase in the same manner as other property taxes.
                      (b) The amount of the tax rate to be used in determining tax increment shall be increased or
                  decreased by the amount of an increase or decrease as a result of:
                      (i) a statute enacted by the Legislature, a judicial decision, or an order from the State Tax
                  Commission to a county to adjust or factor its assessment rate under Subsection 59-2-704 (2);
                      (ii) a change in exemption provided in Utah Constitution Article XIII, Section 2, or Section
                  59-2-103 ;
                      (iii) an increase or decrease in the percentage of fair market value, as defined under Section
                  59-2-102 ; or
                      (iv) a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i).
                      (c) (i) Notwithstanding the increase or decrease resulting from Subsection (5)(b), the amount
                  of money allocated to, and when collected paid to the agency each year for payment of bonds or other
                  indebtedness may not be less than would have been allocated to and when collected paid to the
                  agency each year if there had been no increase or decrease under Subsection (5)(b).
                      (ii) For a decrease resulting from Subsection (5)(b)(iv), the taxable value for the base year

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                  under Subsection 17A-2-1202 (2) or 17A-2-1247 (2)(a), as the case may be, shall be reduced for any
                  year to the extent necessary, including below zero, to provide an agency with approximately the same
                  amount of money the agency would have received without a reduction in the county's certified tax
                  rate if:
                      (A) in that year there is a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(c)
                  or (2)(d)(i);
                      (B) the amount of the decrease is more than 20% of the county's certified tax rate of the
                  previous year; and
                      (C) the decrease results in a reduction of the amount to be paid to the agency under Section
                  17A-2-1247 or 17A-2-1247.5 .
                      (6) (a) For redevelopment plans first adopted before May 4, 1993, beginning January 1, 1994,
                  all of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the redevelopment project under
                  Section 59-2-906.1 which are not pledged to support bond indebtedness and other contractual
                  obligations are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4).
                      (b) For redevelopment plans first adopted after May 3, 1993, beginning January 1, 1994, all
                  of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the redevelopment project under
                  Section 59-2-906.1 are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4).
                      (7) (a) In addition to the amounts and periods that an agency may elect to be paid tax
                  increment under Subsection (4)(b), an agency may elect to be paid 100% of annual tax increment for
                  an additional period, as provided in Subsection (7)(b), beyond those periods provided under
                  Subsection (4)(b), without the approval of the taxing agency committee, if the tax increment funding
                  for the additional period is used:
                      (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15 or that
                  would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15, to pay some or all of the cost of the installation,
                  construction, or reconstruction of:
                      (A) an interchange on I-15; or
                      (B) frontage and other roads connecting to the interchange, as determined by the Department
                  of Transportation created under Section 72-1-201 and the Transportation Commission created under

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                  Section 72-1-301 ; or
                      (ii) for an agency in a city of the first class, to pay some or all of the cost of the land for and
                  installation and construction of a recreational facility, as defined in Subsection 59-12-702 (3), or a
                  cultural facility, including parking and infrastructure improvements related to the recreational or
                  cultural facility.
                      (b) The additional period for which an agency may be paid 100% of annual tax increment
                  under Subsection (7)(a) is an additional:
                      (i) 13 years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A)(I);
                      (ii) five years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A)(II);
                      (iii) ten years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(B)(I);
                  and
                      (iv) one year, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(B)(II).
                      (c) This Subsection (7) applies only to an agency established by a city in which:
                      (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15 or that
                  would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15, the installation, construction, or reconstruction
                  of an interchange on I-15 or frontage or other roads connecting to the interchange has begun on or
                  before June 30, 2000; and
                      (ii) for an agency in a city of the first class, the installation or construction of a recreational
                  facility, as defined in Subsection 59-12-702 (3), or a cultural facility has begun on or before June 30,
                  2000.
                      (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subsection (7), a school district may not
                  receive less tax increment because of application of the other provisions of this Subsection (7) than
                  it would have received without those provisions.
                      Section 2. Section 17A-2-1264 is amended to read:
                       17A-2-1264. Affordable housing funds under redevelopment plans adopted on or after
                  July 1, 1998.
                      (1) As used in this section:
                      (a) "Affordable housing" has the meaning as defined under Subsection 17A-2-1263 (6).

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                      (b) "Annual income" has the meaning as defined under regulations of the U.S. Department
                  of Housing and Urban Development, 24 CFR, Part 813, as amended or as superseded by replacement
                  regulations.
                      (c) "Board" means the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9,
                  Chapter 4, Part 7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund.
                      (d) "Fair share ratio" means the ratio derived by:
                      (i) for a city or town, comparing the percentage of all housing units within the city or town
                  that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units to the percentage of all housing units                   within
                  the whole county that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units; or
                      (ii) for the unincorporated part of a county, comparing the percentage of all housing units
                  within the unincorporated county that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units to the
                  percentage of all housing units within the whole county that are publicly subsidized income targeted
                  housing units.
                      (e) "Family" has the meaning as defined under regulations of the U.S. Department of Housing
                  and Urban Development, 24 CFR, Part 813, as amended or as superseded by replacement regulations.
                      (f) "Housing funds" means the funds allocated in the project area budget under Subsection
                  (2)(a) for the purposes provided in Subsection (3).
                      (g) "Income targeted housing" means housing to be owned or occupied by a family whose
                  annual income is at or below 80% of the median annual income for the county in which the housing
                  is located.
                      (h) "Unincorporated" means not within a city or town.
                      (2) (a) A project area budget for a redevelopment plan that is adopted on or after July 1,
                  1998, may allocate [20% of the] tax increment funds payable to the agency over the life of the
                  redevelopment plan for use as provided in Subsection (3).
                      (b) [Before] (i) Beginning May 1, 2000, before an agency may adopt a project area budget
                  that allocates [20% of] tax increment funds under Subsection (2)(a), the [board] agency shall [certify
                  the project area budget to be in compliance with the requirements of this section] prepare and adopt
                  a housing plan showing the uses for the housing funds and provide a copy of the plan to the taxing

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                  agency committee and board.
                      (ii) If an agency amends a housing plan prepared under Subsection (2)(b)(i), the agency shall
                  provide a copy of the amendment to the taxing agency committee and board.
                      (c) (i) If an agency fails to provide housing funds in accordance with the [certified] project
                  area budget and the housing plan, if applicable, the board may bring legal action to compel the agency
                  to provide the housing funds.
                      (ii) In an action under Subsection (2)(c)(i), the court:
                      (A) shall award the board a reasonable attorney's fee, unless the court finds that the action
                  was frivolous; and
                      (B) may not award the agency its attorney's fees, unless the court finds that the action was
                  frivolous.
                      (3) (a) Each agency shall use all housing funds allocated under Subsection (2)(a) to:
                      (i) pay part or all of the cost of land or construction of income targeted housing within the
                  community that created the agency, if practicable in a mixed income development or area;
                      (ii) pay part or all of the cost of rehabilitation of income targeted housing within the
                  community that created the agency;
                      (iii) pay part or all of the cost of land or installation, construction, or rehabilitation of any
                  building, facility, structure, or other housing improvement, including infrastructure improvements,
                  related to housing located in a redevelopment project area where blight has been found to exist;
                      (iv) replace housing units lost as a result of the redevelopment or economic development;
                      (v) make payments on or establish a reserve fund for bonds:
                      (A) issued by the agency, the community, or the housing authority that provides income
                  targeted housing within the community; and
                      (B) all or part of the proceeds of which are used within the community for the purposes
                  stated in [Subsections] Subsection (3)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv); or
                      (vi) if the community's fair share ratio at the time of the first adoption of the project area
                  budget is at least 1.1 to 1.0, make payments on bonds:
                      (A) that were previously issued by the agency, the community, or the housing authority that

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                  provides income targeted housing within the community; and
                      (B) all or part of the proceeds of which were used within the community for the purposes
                  stated in [Subsections] Subsection (3)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv).
                      (b) As an alternative to the requirements of Subsection (3)(a), an agency may pay all housing
                  funds to:
                      (i) the community for use as provided under Subsection (3)(a);
                      (ii) the housing authority that provides income targeted housing within the community for
                  use in providing income targeted housing within the community; or
                      (iii) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part 7,
                  Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, for use in providing income targeted housing within the
                  community.
                      (4) The agency or community shall hold the housing funds, together with all interest earned
                  by the housing funds and all payments or repayments for loans, advances, or grants from the housing
                  funds, in a separately designated account until the funds are used pursuant to this section.
                      (5) In using housing funds under Subsection (3)(a), an agency may lend, grant, or contribute
                  housing funds to a person, public body, housing authority, private entity or business, or nonprofit
                  organization for use as provided in Subsection (3)(a).
                      (6) An agency may:
                      (a) issue bonds from time to time to finance a housing undertaking under this section,
                  including the payment of principal and interest upon advances for surveys and plans or preliminary
                  loans; and
                      (b) issue refunding bonds for the payment or retirement of bonds under Subsection (6)(a)
                  previously issued by the agency.
                      (7) Expenditures or obligations incurred by an agency under this section shall constitute an
                  indebtedness incurred by the agency.

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