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S.B. 204

             1     

STUDY OF HEALTH INSURANCE INDUSTRY

             2     
2000 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Peter C. Knudson

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO STATE COMMISSIONS AND COUNCILS; PROVIDING SPECIFIC
             6      STUDY TOPICS FOR THE HEALTH POLICY COMMISSION REGARDING THE IMPACT
             7      OF MANAGED HEALTH CARE AND VERTICAL INTEGRATION ON THE HEALTH CARE
             8      INDUSTRY.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          63C-3-104, as last amended by Chapter 21, Laws of Utah 1999
             12      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             13          Section 1. Section 63C-3-104 is amended to read:
             14           63C-3-104. Duties of commission.
             15          The Health Policy Commission shall report to the Legislature and the governor on the
             16      following issues in accordance with Section 63C-3-101 :
             17          (1) (a) Each year, the commission may consider and make recommendations on the
             18      following:
             19          (i) federal health care reform and its impact on the state, including recommendations to
             20      respond to federal health initiatives;
             21          (ii) proposals for Medicaid reform and federal Medicaid waivers;
             22          (iii) evaluation of Medicare and its relationship to Utah's reform;
             23          (iv) impact of state initiatives on access, quality, and cost;
             24          (v) impact of market structure on competition;
             25          (vi) simplification of the administrative process;
             26          (vii) feasibility of establishing a statewide health information repository for the purpose
             27      of gathering statistical information about providers, practice parameters, cost, quality, and access,


             28      while protecting confidential information containing personal identifiers of patients from inclusion
             29      in any data base, except a data base created in accordance with Title 26, Chapter 33a, Utah Health
             30      Data Authority Act;
             31          (viii) review the need for, and revisions to benefit plans;
             32          (ix) the impact of federal and state health care reform on the viability of academic health
             33      centers in Utah; and
             34          (x) other issues that are discovered during the planning process.
             35          (b) The commission may change the order in which it considers and makes
             36      recommendations on the issues described in Subsections (2) through (8) and may consider other
             37      issues as it considers necessary to promote the purposes of this chapter.
             38          (2) By December 1, 1995:
             39          (a) advisability of, and if recommended, formation of a purchasing cooperative for
             40      individuals and employers with 50 or fewer employees, including structure, membership, costs,
             41      benefit plans, and health plan approval criteria;
             42          (b) impact of medical savings accounts in the health care market;
             43          (c) plan to address special population needs;
             44          (d) plan to continue the following insurance reform implementation and refinement:
             45          (i) systemwide community rating;
             46          (ii) portability;
             47          (iii) guaranteed issue; and
             48          (iv) risk adjustment mechanism;
             49          (e) continued development of the rural health plan, including the study and monitoring of
             50      the impact of managed health care plans in frontier areas of the state, and any consequences such
             51      plans have on the cost of medical care and access to health care providers in rural-frontier areas
             52      of the state;
             53          (f) continued development of cost/quality monitoring process; and
             54          (g) health care provider education reform emphasizing primary care and financing the
             55      health care provider education system.
             56          (3) By December 1, 1996:
             57          (a) alternatives to capitated reimbursement;
             58          (b) final recommendations for rural health plan; and


             59          (c) feasibility of including the following in a benefit plan:
             60          (i) alcohol and drug treatment;
             61          (ii) long-term care; and
             62          (iii) integrating workers' compensation and automobile/health insurance.
             63          (4) By December 1, 1997:
             64          (a) mental health care reform;
             65          (b) long-term care initiatives;
             66          (c) advisability of, and if recommended, formation of a purchasing cooperative for the
             67      public sector; and
             68          (d) advisability of rating health insurance premiums based on lifestyle choices that affect
             69      health care expenditures, including the consumption of alcohol or tobacco and other behaviors that
             70      increase health risks.
             71          (5) By December 1, 1998:
             72          (a) feasibility of including Medicaid in a purchasing cooperative;
             73          (b) continued development of mental health care reforms;
             74          (c) continued review of benefit plans; and
             75          (d) study and make recommendations on health care consumer education, information, and
             76      advocacy.
             77          (6) By December 1, 1999:
             78          (a) evaluate the purchasing cooperatives;
             79          (b) evaluate the advisability of expanding purchasing cooperative to employers with 50
             80      to 100 employees;
             81          (c) evaluate need for employer/individual mandates; and
             82          (d) evaluate future needs of or for the uninsurable risk pool.
             83          (7) By December 1, 2000[,]:
             84          (a) a comprehensive report and review on the implementation and effectiveness of the
             85      state's health care reform[.];
             86          (b) evaluate the competitive nature of the health care industry;
             87          (c) evaluate the level of competition that exists between the various managed health care
             88      organizations;
             89          (d) study the impact that vertically integrated managed health care organizations have on


             90      nonintegrated managed health care organizations, including:
             91          (i) impaired competition within the market structure; and
             92          (ii) limited access to essential services or facilities in certain geographic locations;
             93          (e) determine whether or not a health care organization, which possesses singular
             94      ownership of an essential service or geographic location, should be permitted to utilize this
             95      ownership to its competitive advantage when it is not feasible for another health care organization
             96      in that service area or community to duplicate those services or facilities;
             97          (f) determine whether or not the discount prices or discount rates offered by vertically
             98      integrated managed health care organizations to its competitors are comparable to discounts
             99      offered to its subsidiaries;
             100          (g) evaluate the practice of penalizing participating physician providers who refer patients
             101      to providers who are not affiliated with the physician provider's health maintenance organization;
             102      and
             103          (h) make recommendations to the Legislature and the governor on ways to improve market
             104      competition based on market dynamics rather than artificial price mechanisms.
             105          (8) The issues listed in this section are intended only to be study items for the commission.
             106      They do not represent a predetermined final outcome of that study. Any implementation of
             107      recommendations resulting from the study remain the prerogative of the Legislature.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-31-00 6:06 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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