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First Substitute S.B. 230

Senator John L. Valentine proposes to substitute the following bill:


             1     
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY AMENDMENT

             2     
2000 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: John L. Valentine

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO SPECIAL DISTRICTS; MODIFYING THE DEFINITION OF
             6      ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT; MODIFYING THE MAKEUP OF THE TAXING AGENCY
             7      COMMITTEE; ALLOWING SCHOOL DISTRICTS TO CHOOSE NOT TO LOSE TAX
             8      INCREMENT FUNDS; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CHANGES.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          17A-2-1202, as last amended by Chapter 320, Laws of Utah 1995
             12          17A-2-1247.5, as last amended by Chapters 21 and 194, Laws of Utah 1999
             13      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             14          Section 1. Section 17A-2-1202 is amended to read:
             15           17A-2-1202. Definitions.
             16          As used in this part:
             17          (1) "Agency" means the legislative body of a community when designated by the
             18      legislative body itself to act as a redevelopment agency.
             19          (2) "Base tax amount" means that portion of taxes that would be produced by the rate upon
             20      which the tax is levied each year by or for all taxing agencies upon the total sum of the taxable
             21      value of the taxable property in a redevelopment project area as shown upon the assessment roll
             22      used in connection with the taxation of the property by the taxing agencies, last equalized before
             23      the effective date of the:
             24          (a) ordinance approving the plan for projects for which a preliminary plan has been
             25      prepared prior to April 1, 1993, and for which all of the following have occurred prior to July 1,


             26      1993: the agency blight study has been completed, and a hearing under Section 17A-2-1221 has
             27      in good faith been commenced by the agency; or
             28          (b) the first approved project area budget for projects for which a preliminary plan has
             29      been prepared after April 1, 1993, and for which any of the following have occurred after July 1,
             30      1993: the completion of the agency blight study, and the good faith commencement of the hearing
             31      by the agency under Section 17A-2-1221 ; and
             32          (c) as adjusted by Sections 17A-2-1250.5 , 17A-2-1251 , 17A-2-1252 , and 17A-2-1253 .
             33          (3) "Blighted area" or "blight" means:
             34          (a) for projects for which a preliminary plan has been prepared prior to April 1, 1993, and
             35      for which all of the following have occurred prior to July 1, 1993: the agency blight study has been
             36      completed, and a hearing under Section 17A-2-1221 has in good faith been commenced by the
             37      agency, an area used or intended to be used for residential, commercial, industrial, or other
             38      purposes or any combination of such uses which is characterized by two or more of the following
             39      factors:
             40          (i) defective design and character of physical construction;
             41          (ii) faulty interior arrangement and exterior spacing;
             42          (iii) high density of population and overcrowding;
             43          (iv) inadequate provision for ventilation, light, sanitation, open spaces, and recreation
             44      facilities;
             45          (v) age, obsolescence, deterioration, dilapidation, mixed character, or shifting of uses;
             46          (vi) economic dislocation, deterioration, or disuse, resulting from faulty planning;
             47          (vii) subdividing and sale of lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper
             48      usefulness and development;
             49          (viii) laying out of lots in disregard of the contours and other physical characteristics of
             50      the ground and surrounding conditions;
             51          (ix) existence of inadequate streets, open spaces, and utilities; and
             52          (x) existence of lots or other areas which are subject to being submerged by water.
             53          (b) For projects for which a preliminary plan has been prepared after April 1, 1993, and
             54      for which any of the following have occurred after July 1, 1993: the completion of the agency
             55      blight study, and the good faith commencement of the hearing by the agency under Section
             56      17A-2-1221 , when a finding of blight is required, an area with buildings or improvements, used


             57      or intended to be used for residential, commercial, industrial, or other urban purposes or any
             58      combination of these uses, which:
             59          (i) contains buildings and improvements, not including out-buildings, on at least 50% of
             60      the number of parcels and the area of those parcels is at least 50% of the project area; and
             61          (ii) is unfit or unsafe to occupy or may be conducive to ill health, transmission of disease,
             62      infant mortality, juvenile delinquency, or crime because of any three or more of the following
             63      factors:
             64          (A) defective character of physical construction;
             65          (B) high density of population and overcrowding;
             66          (C) inadequate provision for ventilation, light, sanitation, and open spaces;
             67          (D) mixed character and shifting of uses which results in obsolescence, deterioration, or
             68      dilapidation;
             69          (E) economic deterioration or continued disuse;
             70          (F) lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper usefulness and
             71      development, or laying out of lots in disregard of the contours and other physical characteristics
             72      of the ground and surrounding conditions;
             73          (G) existence of inadequate streets, open spaces, and utilities;
             74          (H) existence of lots or other areas which are subject to being submerged by water; and
             75          (I) existence of any hazardous or solid waste defined as any substance defined, regulated,
             76      or listed as "hazardous substances," "hazardous materials," "hazardous wastes," "toxic waste,"
             77      "pollutant," "contaminant," or "toxic substances," or identified as hazardous to human health or
             78      the environment under state or federal law or regulation.
             79          (c) For purposes of Subsection (3)(b), if a developer involved in the project area
             80      redevelopment or economic development causes any of the factors of blight listed in Subsection
             81      (3)(b)(ii), the developer-caused blight may not be used as one of the three required elements of
             82      blight. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, any blight caused by owners or tenants who
             83      may become developers under the provisions of Section 17A-2-1214 shall not be subject to this
             84      Subsection (3)(c).
             85          (4) "Bond" means any bonds, notes, interim certificates, debentures, or other obligations
             86      issued by an agency.
             87          (5) "Community" means a city, county, town, or any combination of these.


             88          (6) "Economic development" means:
             89          (a) the planning or replanning, design or redesign, development or redevelopment,
             90      construction or reconstruction, rehabilitation, business relocation or any combination of these,
             91      within all or part of a project area; and
             92          (b) (i) the provision of office, industrial, manufacturing, warehousing, distribution,
             93      parking, public or other facilities, or improvements as may benefit the state or the community in
             94      order for a public or private employer to create additional jobs within the state[.]; or
             95          (ii) the provision of high density housing adjacent to a public or private institution of
             96      higher education in a city of the first class.
             97          (7) "Federal government" means the United States or any of its agencies or
             98      instrumentalities.
             99          (8) "Legislative body" means the city council, city commission, county legislative body,
             100      or other legislative body of the community.
             101          (9) "Planning commission" means a city, town, or county planning commission established
             102      pursuant to law or charter.
             103          (10) "Project area" or "redevelopment project area" means an area of a community within
             104      a designated redevelopment survey area, the redevelopment of which is necessary to eliminate
             105      blight or provide economic development and which is selected by the redevelopment agency
             106      pursuant to this part.
             107          (11) "Project area budget" means, for projects for which a preliminary plan has been
             108      prepared after April 1, 1993, and for which any of the following have occurred after July 1, 1993:
             109      the completion of the agency blight study, and the good faith commencement of the hearing by the
             110      agency under Section 17A-2-1221 , a multiyear budget for the redevelopment plan prepared by the
             111      redevelopment agency showing:
             112          (a) the base year taxable value of the project area;
             113          (b) the projected tax increment of the project area, including the amount of any tax
             114      increment shared with other taxing districts which shall include:
             115          (i) the tax increment expected to be used to implement the redevelopment plan including
             116      the estimated amount of tax increment to be used for land acquisition, public, and infrastructure
             117      improvements, and loans, grants, or tax incentives to private and public entities; and
             118          (ii) the total principal amount of bonds expected to be issued by the redevelopment agency


             119      to finance the project;
             120          (c) the tax increment expected to be used to cover the cost of administering the project area
             121      plan;
             122          (d) a legal description for the portion of the project area from which tax increment will be
             123      collected pursuant to Section 17A-2-1247.5 , if the area from which tax increment is to be collected
             124      is less than the entire project area; and
             125          (e) for properties to be sold, the expected total cost of the property to the agency and the
             126      expected sales price to be paid by the purchaser.
             127          (12) "Public body" means the state, or any city, county, district, authority, or any other
             128      subdivision or public body of the state, their agencies, instrumentalities, or political subdivisions.
             129          (13) (a) "Redevelopment" means the planning, development, replanning, redesign,
             130      clearance, reconstruction, or rehabilitation, or any combination of these, of all or part of a project
             131      area, and the provision of residential, commercial, industrial, public, or other structures or spaces
             132      that are appropriate or necessary to eliminate blight in the interest of the general welfare, including
             133      recreational and other facilities incidental or appurtenant to them.
             134          (b) "Redevelopment" includes:
             135          (i) the alteration, improvement, modernization, reconstruction, or rehabilitation, or any
             136      combination of these, of existing structures in a project area;
             137          (ii) provision for open space types of use, such as streets and other public grounds and
             138      space around buildings, and public or private buildings, structures and improvements, and
             139      improvements of public or private recreation areas and other public grounds; and
             140          (iii) the replanning or redesign or original development of undeveloped areas as to which
             141      either of the following conditions exist:
             142          (A) the areas are stagnant or improperly utilized because of defective or inadequate street
             143      layout, faulty lot layout in relation to size, shape, accessibility, or usefulness, or for other causes;
             144      or
             145          (B) the areas require replanning and land assembly for reclamation or development in the
             146      interest of the general welfare.
             147          (14) "Redevelopment plan" means a plan developed by the agency and adopted by
             148      ordinance of the governing body of a community to guide and control redevelopment and
             149      economic development undertakings in a specific project area.


             150          (15) "Redevelopment survey area" or "survey area" means an area of a community
             151      designated by resolution of the legislative body or the governing body of the agency for study by
             152      the agency to determine if blight exists if redevelopment is planned, and if a redevelopment or
             153      economic development project or projects within the area are feasible.
             154          (16) "Taxes" include all levies on an ad valorem basis upon land, real property, personal
             155      property, or any other property, tangible or intangible.
             156          (17) "Taxing agencies" mean the public entities, including the state, any city, county, city
             157      and county, any school district, special district, or other public corporation, which levy property
             158      taxes within the project area.
             159          (18) "Tax increment" means that portion of the levied taxes each year in excess of the base
             160      tax amount which excess amount is to be paid into a special fund of an agency.
             161          Section 2. Section 17A-2-1247.5 is amended to read:
             162           17A-2-1247.5. Tax increment financing -- Project area budget approval -- Payment
             163      of additional tax increment.
             164          (1) This section applies to projects for which a preliminary plan has been adopted on or
             165      after July 1, 1993.
             166          (2) (a) A taxing agency committee shall be created for each redevelopment or economic
             167      development project. The committee membership shall be selected as follows:
             168          (i) (A) for a project area whose project area budget is adopted before May 1, 2000, two
             169      representatives appointed by the school district in the project area; or
             170          (B) for a project area whose project area budget is adopted on or after May 1, 2000, two
             171      representatives appointed by resolution of the school district in the project area if the school
             172      district chooses to appoint representatives to the taxing agency committee;
             173          (ii) two representatives appointed by resolution of the county commission or county
             174      council for the county in which the project area is located;
             175          (iii) two representatives appointed by resolution of the city or town's legislative body in
             176      which the project area is located if the project is located within a city or town;
             177          (iv) (A) for a project area whose project area budget is adopted before May 1, 2000, a
             178      representative approved by the State School Board; or
             179          (B) if the school district in the project area chooses to appoint representatives under
             180      Subsection (2)(a)(i)(B) for a project area whose project area budget is adopted on or after May 1,


             181      2000, a representative approved by the State School Board; and
             182          (v) one representative who shall represent all of the remaining governing bodies of the
             183      other local taxing agencies that levy taxes upon the property within the proposed project area. The
             184      representative shall be selected by resolution of each of the governing bodies of those taxing
             185      agencies within 30 days after the notice provided in Subsection 17A-2-1256 (3).
             186          (b) If the project is located within a city or town, a quorum of a taxing agency committee
             187      consists of five members. If the project is not located within a city or town, a quorum consists of
             188      four members.
             189          (c) A taxing agency committee formed in accordance with this section has the authority
             190      to:
             191          (i) represent all taxing entities in a project area and cast votes that will be binding on the
             192      governing boards of all taxing entities in a project area;
             193          (ii) negotiate with the agency concerning the redevelopment plan;
             194          (iii) approve or disapprove project area budgets under Subsection (3); and
             195          (iv) approve an exception to the limits on the value and size of project areas imposed by
             196      Section 17A-2-1210 , or the time and amount of tax increment financing under this section.
             197          (3) (a)(i) If the project area budget does not allocate 20% of the tax increment for housing
             198      as provided in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             199          (A) an agency may not collect any tax increment for a project area until after the agency
             200      obtains the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee for the project area
             201      budget; and
             202          (B) a project area budget adopted under Subsection (3)(a)(i)(A) may be amended if the
             203      agency obtains the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee.
             204          (ii) If the project area budget allocates 20% of the tax increment for housing as provided
             205      in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             206          (A) an agency may not collect tax increment from all or part of a project area until after:
             207          (I) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part
             208      7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, has certified the project area budget as complying with the
             209      requirements of Section 17A-2-1264 ; and
             210          (II) the agency's governing body has approved and adopted the project area budget by a
             211      two-thirds vote; and


             212          (B) a project area budget adopted under Subsection (3)(a)(ii)(A) may be amended if:
             213          (I) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part
             214      7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, certifies the amendment as complying with the requirements
             215      of Section 17A-2-1264 ; and
             216          (II) the agency's governing body approves and adopts the amendment by a two-thirds vote.
             217          (b)Within 30 days after the approval and adoption of a project area budget, each agency
             218      shall file a copy of the budget with the county auditor, the State Tax Commission, the state auditor,
             219      and each property taxing entity affected by the agency's collection of tax increment under the
             220      project area budget.
             221          (c) (i) Beginning on January 1, 1997, before an amendment to a project area budget is
             222      approved, the agency shall advertise and hold one public hearing on the proposed change in the
             223      project area budget.
             224          (ii) The public hearing under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be conducted according to the
             225      procedures and requirements of Subsection 17A-2-1222 (2), except that if the amended budget
             226      allocates a greater proportion of tax increment to a project area than was allocated to the project
             227      area under the previous budget, the advertisement shall state the percentage allocated under the
             228      previous budget and the percentage allocated under the amended budget.
             229          (d) If an amendment is not approved, the agency shall continue to operate under the
             230      previously approved, unamended project area budget.
             231          (4) (a) [An] Except as provided in Subsections (6) and (8), an agency may collect tax
             232      increment from all or a part of a project area. The tax increment shall be paid to the agency in the
             233      same manner and at the same time as payments of taxes to other taxing agencies to pay the
             234      principal of and interest on loans, moneys advanced to, or indebtedness, whether funded, refunded,
             235      assumed, or otherwise, to finance or refinance, in whole or in part, the redevelopment or economic
             236      development project and the housing projects and programs under Sections 17A-2-1263 and
             237      17A-2-1264 .
             238          (b) (i) An agency may elect to be paid:
             239          (A) if 20% of the project area budget is not allocated for housing as provided in Subsection
             240      17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             241          (I) 100% of annual tax increment for 12 years; or
             242          (II) 75% of annual tax increment for 20 years; or


             243          (B) if 20% of the project area budget is allocated for housing as provided in Subsection
             244      17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             245          (I) 100% of annual tax increment for 15 years; or
             246          (II) 75% of annual tax increment for 24 years.
             247          (ii) Tax increment paid to an agency under this Subsection (4)(b) shall be paid for the
             248      applicable length of time beginning the first tax year the agency accepts tax increment from a
             249      project area.
             250          (c) An agency may receive a greater percentage of tax increment or receive tax increment
             251      for a longer period of time than that specified in Subsection (4)(b) if the agency obtains the
             252      majority consent of the taxing agency committee.
             253          (5) (a) The redevelopment plan shall provide that the portion of the taxes, if any, due to
             254      an increase in the tax rate by a taxing agency after the date the project area budget is approved by
             255      the taxing agency committee may not be allocated to and when collected paid into a special fund
             256      of the redevelopment agency according to the provisions of Subsection (4) unless the taxing
             257      agency committee approves the inclusion of the increase in the tax rate at the time the project area
             258      budget is approved. If approval of the inclusion of the increase in the tax rate is not obtained, the
             259      portion of the taxes attributable to the increase in the rate shall be distributed by the county to the
             260      taxing agency imposing the tax rate increase in the same manner as other property taxes.
             261          (b) The amount of the tax rate to be used in determining tax increment shall be increased
             262      or decreased by the amount of an increase or decrease as a result of:
             263          (i) a statute enacted by the Legislature, a judicial decision, or an order from the State Tax
             264      Commission to a county to adjust or factor its assessment rate under Subsection 59-2-704 (2);
             265          (ii) a change in exemption provided in Utah Constitution Article XIII, Section 2, or Section
             266      59-2-103 ;
             267          (iii) an increase or decrease in the percentage of fair market value, as defined under
             268      Section 59-2-102 ; or
             269          (iv) a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i).
             270          (c) (i) Notwithstanding the increase or decrease resulting from Subsection (5)(b), the
             271      amount of money allocated to, and when collected paid to the agency each year for payment of
             272      bonds or other indebtedness may not be less than would have been allocated to and when collected
             273      paid to the agency each year if there had been no increase or decrease under Subsection (5)(b).


             274          (ii) For a decrease resulting from Subsection (5)(b)(iv), the taxable value for the base year
             275      under Subsection 17A-2-1202 (2) or 17A-2-1247 (2)(a), as the case may be, shall be reduced for any
             276      year to the extent necessary, including below zero, to provide an agency with approximately the
             277      same amount of money the agency would have received without a reduction in the county's
             278      certified tax rate if:
             279          (A) in that year there is a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(c)
             280      or (2)(d)(i);
             281          (B) the amount of the decrease is more than 20% of the county's certified tax rate of the
             282      previous year; and
             283          (C) the decrease results in a reduction of the amount to be paid to the agency under Section
             284      17A-2-1247 or 17A-2-1247.5 .
             285          (6) (a) For redevelopment plans first adopted before May 4, 1993, beginning January 1,
             286      1994, all of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the redevelopment project
             287      under Section 59-2-906.1 which are not pledged to support bond indebtedness and other
             288      contractual obligations are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4).
             289          (b) For redevelopment plans first adopted after May 3, 1993, beginning January 1, 1994,
             290      all of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the redevelopment project under
             291      Section 59-2-906.1 are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4).
             292          (7) (a) In addition to the amounts and periods that an agency may elect to be paid tax
             293      increment under Subsection (4)(b), an agency may elect to be paid 100% of annual tax increment
             294      for an additional period, as provided in Subsection (7)(b), beyond those periods provided under
             295      Subsection (4)(b), without the approval of the taxing agency committee, if the tax increment
             296      funding for the additional period is used:
             297          (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15 or
             298      that would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15, to pay some or all of the cost of the
             299      installation, construction, or reconstruction of:
             300          (A) an interchange on I-15; or
             301          (B) frontage and other roads connecting to the interchange, as determined by the
             302      Department of Transportation created under Section 72-1-201 and the Transportation Commission
             303      created under Section 72-1-301 ; or
             304          (ii) for an agency in a city of the first class, to pay some or all of the cost of the land for


             305      and installation and construction of a recreational facility, as defined in Subsection 59-12-702 (3),
             306      or a cultural facility, including parking and infrastructure improvements related to the recreational
             307      or cultural facility.
             308          (b) The additional period for which an agency may be paid 100% of annual tax increment
             309      under Subsection (7)(a) is an additional:
             310          (i) 13 years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A)(I);
             311          (ii) five years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection
             312      (4)(b)(i)(A)(II);
             313          (iii) ten years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection
             314      (4)(b)(i)(B)(I); and
             315          (iv) one year, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection
             316      (4)(b)(i)(B)(II).
             317          (c) This Subsection (7) applies only to an agency established by a city in which:
             318          (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15 or
             319      that would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15, the installation, construction, or
             320      reconstruction of an interchange on I-15 or frontage or other roads connecting to the interchange
             321      has begun on or before June 30, 2000; and
             322          (ii) for an agency in a city of the first class, the installation or construction of a recreational
             323      facility, as defined in Subsection 59-12-702 (3), or a cultural facility has begun on or before June
             324      30, 2000.
             325          (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subsection (7), a school district may not
             326      receive less tax increment because of application of the other provisions of this Subsection (7) than
             327      it would have received without those provisions.
             328          (8) For a project area whose project area budget is adopted on or after May 1, 2000, all of
             329      the taxes levied and collected upon taxable property in the redevelopment project by a school
             330      district are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4) if the school district chooses under
             331      Subsection (2)(a)(i)(B) not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency committee.


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