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Second Substitute S.B. 230

Senator John L. Valentine proposes to substitute the following bill:


             1     
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY AMENDMENT

             2     
2000 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: John L. Valentine

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO SPECIAL DISTRICTS; MODIFYING THE DEFINITION OF
             6      ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT; MODIFYING THE MAKEUP OF THE TAXING AGENCY
             7      COMMITTEE UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES; ALLOWING SCHOOL DISTRICTS
             8      TO CHOOSE NOT TO LOSE TAX INCREMENT FUNDS UNDER CERTAIN
             9      CIRCUMSTANCES; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CHANGES.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          17A-2-1202, as last amended by Chapter 320, Laws of Utah 1995
             13          17A-2-1247.5, as last amended by Chapters 21 and 194, Laws of Utah 1999
             14      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             15          Section 1. Section 17A-2-1202 is amended to read:
             16           17A-2-1202. Definitions.
             17          As used in this part:
             18          (1) "Agency" means the legislative body of a community when designated by the
             19      legislative body itself to act as a redevelopment agency.
             20          (2) "Base tax amount" means that portion of taxes that would be produced by the rate upon
             21      which the tax is levied each year by or for all taxing agencies upon the total sum of the taxable
             22      value of the taxable property in a redevelopment project area as shown upon the assessment roll
             23      used in connection with the taxation of the property by the taxing agencies, last equalized before
             24      the effective date of the:
             25          (a) ordinance approving the plan for projects for which a preliminary plan has been


             26      prepared prior to April 1, 1993, and for which all of the following have occurred prior to July 1,
             27      1993: the agency blight study has been completed, and a hearing under Section 17A-2-1221 has
             28      in good faith been commenced by the agency; or
             29          (b) the first approved project area budget for projects for which a preliminary plan has
             30      been prepared after April 1, 1993, and for which any of the following have occurred after July 1,
             31      1993: the completion of the agency blight study, and the good faith commencement of the hearing
             32      by the agency under Section 17A-2-1221 ; and
             33          (c) as adjusted by Sections 17A-2-1250.5 , 17A-2-1251 , 17A-2-1252 , and 17A-2-1253 .
             34          (3) "Blighted area" or "blight" means:
             35          (a) for projects for which a preliminary plan has been prepared prior to April 1, 1993, and
             36      for which all of the following have occurred prior to July 1, 1993: the agency blight study has been
             37      completed, and a hearing under Section 17A-2-1221 has in good faith been commenced by the
             38      agency, an area used or intended to be used for residential, commercial, industrial, or other
             39      purposes or any combination of such uses which is characterized by two or more of the following
             40      factors:
             41          (i) defective design and character of physical construction;
             42          (ii) faulty interior arrangement and exterior spacing;
             43          (iii) high density of population and overcrowding;
             44          (iv) inadequate provision for ventilation, light, sanitation, open spaces, and recreation
             45      facilities;
             46          (v) age, obsolescence, deterioration, dilapidation, mixed character, or shifting of uses;
             47          (vi) economic dislocation, deterioration, or disuse, resulting from faulty planning;
             48          (vii) subdividing and sale of lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper
             49      usefulness and development;
             50          (viii) laying out of lots in disregard of the contours and other physical characteristics of
             51      the ground and surrounding conditions;
             52          (ix) existence of inadequate streets, open spaces, and utilities; and
             53          (x) existence of lots or other areas which are subject to being submerged by water.
             54          (b) For projects for which a preliminary plan has been prepared after April 1, 1993, and
             55      for which any of the following have occurred after July 1, 1993: the completion of the agency
             56      blight study, and the good faith commencement of the hearing by the agency under Section


             57      17A-2-1221 , when a finding of blight is required, an area with buildings or improvements, used
             58      or intended to be used for residential, commercial, industrial, or other urban purposes or any
             59      combination of these uses, which:
             60          (i) contains buildings and improvements, not including out-buildings, on at least 50% of
             61      the number of parcels and the area of those parcels is at least 50% of the project area; and
             62          (ii) is unfit or unsafe to occupy or may be conducive to ill health, transmission of disease,
             63      infant mortality, juvenile delinquency, or crime because of any three or more of the following
             64      factors:
             65          (A) defective character of physical construction;
             66          (B) high density of population and overcrowding;
             67          (C) inadequate provision for ventilation, light, sanitation, and open spaces;
             68          (D) mixed character and shifting of uses which results in obsolescence, deterioration, or
             69      dilapidation;
             70          (E) economic deterioration or continued disuse;
             71          (F) lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper usefulness and
             72      development, or laying out of lots in disregard of the contours and other physical characteristics
             73      of the ground and surrounding conditions;
             74          (G) existence of inadequate streets, open spaces, and utilities;
             75          (H) existence of lots or other areas which are subject to being submerged by water; and
             76          (I) existence of any hazardous or solid waste defined as any substance defined, regulated,
             77      or listed as "hazardous substances," "hazardous materials," "hazardous wastes," "toxic waste,"
             78      "pollutant," "contaminant," or "toxic substances," or identified as hazardous to human health or
             79      the environment under state or federal law or regulation.
             80          (c) For purposes of Subsection (3)(b), if a developer involved in the project area
             81      redevelopment or economic development causes any of the factors of blight listed in Subsection
             82      (3)(b)(ii), the developer-caused blight may not be used as one of the three required elements of
             83      blight. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, any blight caused by owners or tenants who
             84      may become developers under the provisions of Section 17A-2-1214 shall not be subject to this
             85      Subsection (3)(c).
             86          (4) "Bond" means any bonds, notes, interim certificates, debentures, or other obligations
             87      issued by an agency.


             88          (5) "Community" means a city, county, town, or any combination of these.
             89          (6) "Economic development" means:
             90          (a) the planning or replanning, design or redesign, development or redevelopment,
             91      construction or reconstruction, rehabilitation, business relocation or any combination of these,
             92      within all or part of a project area; and
             93          (b) (i) the provision of office, industrial, manufacturing, warehousing, distribution,
             94      parking, public or other facilities, or improvements as may benefit the state or the community in
             95      order for a public or private employer to create additional jobs within the state[.]; or
             96          (ii) the provision of high density housing adjacent to a public or private institution of
             97      higher education.
             98          (7) "Federal government" means the United States or any of its agencies or
             99      instrumentalities.
             100          (8) "Legislative body" means the city council, city commission, county legislative body,
             101      or other legislative body of the community.
             102          (9) "Planning commission" means a city, town, or county planning commission established
             103      pursuant to law or charter.
             104          (10) "Project area" or "redevelopment project area" means an area of a community within
             105      a designated redevelopment survey area, the redevelopment of which is necessary to eliminate
             106      blight or provide economic development and which is selected by the redevelopment agency
             107      pursuant to this part.
             108          (11) "Project area budget" means, for projects for which a preliminary plan has been
             109      prepared after April 1, 1993, and for which any of the following have occurred after July 1, 1993:
             110      the completion of the agency blight study, and the good faith commencement of the hearing by the
             111      agency under Section 17A-2-1221 , a multiyear budget for the redevelopment plan prepared by the
             112      redevelopment agency showing:
             113          (a) the base year taxable value of the project area;
             114          (b) the projected tax increment of the project area, including the amount of any tax
             115      increment shared with other taxing districts which shall include:
             116          (i) the tax increment expected to be used to implement the redevelopment plan including
             117      the estimated amount of tax increment to be used for land acquisition, public, and infrastructure
             118      improvements, and loans, grants, or tax incentives to private and public entities; and


             119          (ii) the total principal amount of bonds expected to be issued by the redevelopment agency
             120      to finance the project;
             121          (c) the tax increment expected to be used to cover the cost of administering the project area
             122      plan;
             123          (d) a legal description for the portion of the project area from which tax increment will be
             124      collected pursuant to Section 17A-2-1247.5 , if the area from which tax increment is to be collected
             125      is less than the entire project area; and
             126          (e) for properties to be sold, the expected total cost of the property to the agency and the
             127      expected sales price to be paid by the purchaser.
             128          (12) "Public body" means the state, or any city, county, district, authority, or any other
             129      subdivision or public body of the state, their agencies, instrumentalities, or political subdivisions.
             130          (13) (a) "Redevelopment" means the planning, development, replanning, redesign,
             131      clearance, reconstruction, or rehabilitation, or any combination of these, of all or part of a project
             132      area, and the provision of residential, commercial, industrial, public, or other structures or spaces
             133      that are appropriate or necessary to eliminate blight in the interest of the general welfare, including
             134      recreational and other facilities incidental or appurtenant to them.
             135          (b) "Redevelopment" includes:
             136          (i) the alteration, improvement, modernization, reconstruction, or rehabilitation, or any
             137      combination of these, of existing structures in a project area;
             138          (ii) provision for open space types of use, such as streets and other public grounds and
             139      space around buildings, and public or private buildings, structures and improvements, and
             140      improvements of public or private recreation areas and other public grounds; and
             141          (iii) the replanning or redesign or original development of undeveloped areas as to which
             142      either of the following conditions exist:
             143          (A) the areas are stagnant or improperly utilized because of defective or inadequate street
             144      layout, faulty lot layout in relation to size, shape, accessibility, or usefulness, or for other causes;
             145      or
             146          (B) the areas require replanning and land assembly for reclamation or development in the
             147      interest of the general welfare.
             148          (14) "Redevelopment plan" means a plan developed by the agency and adopted by
             149      ordinance of the governing body of a community to guide and control redevelopment and


             150      economic development undertakings in a specific project area.
             151          (15) "Redevelopment survey area" or "survey area" means an area of a community
             152      designated by resolution of the legislative body or the governing body of the agency for study by
             153      the agency to determine if blight exists if redevelopment is planned, and if a redevelopment or
             154      economic development project or projects within the area are feasible.
             155          (16) "Taxes" include all levies on an ad valorem basis upon land, real property, personal
             156      property, or any other property, tangible or intangible.
             157          (17) "Taxing agencies" mean the public entities, including the state, any city, county, city
             158      and county, any school district, special district, or other public corporation, which levy property
             159      taxes within the project area.
             160          (18) "Tax increment" means that portion of the levied taxes each year in excess of the base
             161      tax amount which excess amount is to be paid into a special fund of an agency.
             162          Section 2. Section 17A-2-1247.5 is amended to read:
             163           17A-2-1247.5. Tax increment financing -- Project area budget approval -- Payment
             164      of additional tax increment.
             165          (1) This section applies to projects for which a preliminary plan has been adopted on or
             166      after July 1, 1993.
             167          (2) (a) (i) A taxing agency committee shall be created for each redevelopment or economic
             168      development project. The committee membership shall be selected as follows:
             169          [(i)] (A) unless a school district chooses not to appoint representatives under Subsection
             170      (2)(a)(ii)(A), two representatives appointed by the school district in the project area; or
             171          [(ii)] (B) two representatives appointed by resolution of the county commission or county
             172      council for the county in which the project area is located;
             173          [(iii)] (C) two representatives appointed by resolution of the city or town's legislative body
             174      in which the project area is located if the project is located within a city or town;
             175          [(iv)] (D) unless a school district chooses not to appoint representatives under Subsection
             176      (2)(a)(ii)(A), a representative approved by the State School Board; and
             177          [(v)] (E) one representative who shall represent all of the remaining governing bodies of
             178      the other local taxing agencies that levy taxes upon the property within the proposed project area.
             179      The representative shall be selected by resolution of each of the governing bodies of those taxing
             180      agencies within 30 days after the notice provided in Subsection 17A-2-1256 (3).


             181          (ii) (A) A school district that levies a tax on property located within a project area may
             182      choose not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency committee under Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A)
             183      if:
             184          (I) the project area is established under an economic development project that includes the
             185      provision of high density housing adjacent to a public or private institution of higher education;
             186      and
             187          (II) the project area budget of the project area under Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A)(I) is adopted
             188      on or after May 1, 2000.
             189          (B) If a school district chooses not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency
             190      committee under Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A), the State School Board may not appoint a representative
             191      to the taxing agency committee.
             192          (b) (i) If the project is located within a city or town, a quorum of a taxing agency
             193      committee consists of:
             194          (A) if a school district chooses not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency
             195      committee under Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A), three members; or
             196          (B) in all other cases, five members.
             197          (ii) If the project is not located within a city or town, a quorum consists of:
             198          (A) if a school district chooses not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency
             199      committee under Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A), two members; or
             200          (B) in all other cases, four members.
             201          (c) A taxing agency committee formed in accordance with this section has the authority
             202      to:
             203          (i) (A) represent all taxing entities in a project area, except a school district that has chosen
             204      under Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A) not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency committee; and
             205          (B) cast votes that will be binding on the governing boards of all taxing entities in a project
             206      area that the taxing agency committee represents under Subsection (2)(c)(i)(A);
             207          (ii) negotiate with the agency concerning the redevelopment plan;
             208          (iii) approve or disapprove project area budgets under Subsection (3); and
             209          (iv) approve an exception to the limits on the value and size of project areas imposed by
             210      Section 17A-2-1210 , or the time and amount of tax increment financing under this section.
             211          (3) (a)(i) If the project area budget does not allocate 20% of the tax increment for housing


             212      as provided in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             213          (A) an agency may not collect any tax increment for a project area until after the agency
             214      obtains the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee for the project area
             215      budget; and
             216          (B) a project area budget adopted under Subsection (3)(a)(i)(A) may be amended if the
             217      agency obtains the majority consent of a quorum of the taxing agency committee.
             218          (ii) If the project area budget allocates 20% of the tax increment for housing as provided
             219      in Subsection 17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             220          (A) an agency may not collect tax increment from all or part of a project area until after:
             221          (I) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part
             222      7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, has certified the project area budget as complying with the
             223      requirements of Section 17A-2-1264 ; and
             224          (II) the agency's governing body has approved and adopted the project area budget by a
             225      two-thirds vote; and
             226          (B) a project area budget adopted under Subsection (3)(a)(ii)(A) may be amended if:
             227          (I) the Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund Board, established under Title 9, Chapter 4, Part
             228      7, Olene Walker Housing Trust Fund, certifies the amendment as complying with the requirements
             229      of Section 17A-2-1264 ; and
             230          (II) the agency's governing body approves and adopts the amendment by a two-thirds vote.
             231          (b)Within 30 days after the approval and adoption of a project area budget, each agency
             232      shall file a copy of the budget with the county auditor, the State Tax Commission, the state auditor,
             233      and each property taxing entity affected by the agency's collection of tax increment under the
             234      project area budget.
             235          (c) (i) Beginning on January 1, 1997, before an amendment to a project area budget is
             236      approved, the agency shall advertise and hold one public hearing on the proposed change in the
             237      project area budget.
             238          (ii) The public hearing under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be conducted according to the
             239      procedures and requirements of Subsection 17A-2-1222 (2), except that if the amended budget
             240      allocates a greater proportion of tax increment to a project area than was allocated to the project
             241      area under the previous budget, the advertisement shall state the percentage allocated under the
             242      previous budget and the percentage allocated under the amended budget.


             243          (d) If an amendment is not approved, the agency shall continue to operate under the
             244      previously approved, unamended project area budget.
             245          (4) (a) [An] Except as provided in Subsections (6) and (8), an agency may collect tax
             246      increment from all or a part of a project area. The tax increment shall be paid to the agency in the
             247      same manner and at the same time as payments of taxes to other taxing agencies to pay the
             248      principal of and interest on loans, moneys advanced to, or indebtedness, whether funded, refunded,
             249      assumed, or otherwise, to finance or refinance, in whole or in part, the redevelopment or economic
             250      development project and the housing projects and programs under Sections 17A-2-1263 and
             251      17A-2-1264 .
             252          (b) (i) An agency may elect to be paid:
             253          (A) if 20% of the project area budget is not allocated for housing as provided in Subsection
             254      17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             255          (I) 100% of annual tax increment for 12 years; or
             256          (II) 75% of annual tax increment for 20 years; or
             257          (B) if 20% of the project area budget is allocated for housing as provided in Subsection
             258      17A-2-1264 (2)(a):
             259          (I) 100% of annual tax increment for 15 years; or
             260          (II) 75% of annual tax increment for 24 years.
             261          (ii) Tax increment paid to an agency under this Subsection (4)(b) shall be paid for the
             262      applicable length of time beginning the first tax year the agency accepts tax increment from a
             263      project area.
             264          (c) An agency may receive a greater percentage of tax increment or receive tax increment
             265      for a longer period of time than that specified in Subsection (4)(b) if the agency obtains the
             266      majority consent of the taxing agency committee.
             267          (5) (a) The redevelopment plan shall provide that the portion of the taxes, if any, due to
             268      an increase in the tax rate by a taxing agency after the date the project area budget is approved by
             269      the taxing agency committee may not be allocated to and when collected paid into a special fund
             270      of the redevelopment agency according to the provisions of Subsection (4) unless the taxing
             271      agency committee approves the inclusion of the increase in the tax rate at the time the project area
             272      budget is approved. If approval of the inclusion of the increase in the tax rate is not obtained, the
             273      portion of the taxes attributable to the increase in the rate shall be distributed by the county to the


             274      taxing agency imposing the tax rate increase in the same manner as other property taxes.
             275          (b) The amount of the tax rate to be used in determining tax increment shall be increased
             276      or decreased by the amount of an increase or decrease as a result of:
             277          (i) a statute enacted by the Legislature, a judicial decision, or an order from the State Tax
             278      Commission to a county to adjust or factor its assessment rate under Subsection 59-2-704 (2);
             279          (ii) a change in exemption provided in Utah Constitution Article XIII, Section 2, or Section
             280      59-2-103 ;
             281          (iii) an increase or decrease in the percentage of fair market value, as defined under
             282      Section 59-2-102 ; or
             283          (iv) a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i).
             284          (c) (i) Notwithstanding the increase or decrease resulting from Subsection (5)(b), the
             285      amount of money allocated to, and when collected paid to the agency each year for payment of
             286      bonds or other indebtedness may not be less than would have been allocated to and when collected
             287      paid to the agency each year if there had been no increase or decrease under Subsection (5)(b).
             288          (ii) For a decrease resulting from Subsection (5)(b)(iv), the taxable value for the base year
             289      under Subsection 17A-2-1202 (2) or 17A-2-1247 (2)(a), as the case may be, shall be reduced for any
             290      year to the extent necessary, including below zero, to provide an agency with approximately the
             291      same amount of money the agency would have received without a reduction in the county's
             292      certified tax rate if:
             293          (A) in that year there is a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(c)
             294      or (2)(d)(i);
             295          (B) the amount of the decrease is more than 20% of the county's certified tax rate of the
             296      previous year; and
             297          (C) the decrease results in a reduction of the amount to be paid to the agency under Section
             298      17A-2-1247 or 17A-2-1247.5 .
             299          (6) (a) For redevelopment plans first adopted before May 4, 1993, beginning January 1,
             300      1994, all of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the redevelopment project
             301      under Section 59-2-906.1 which are not pledged to support bond indebtedness and other
             302      contractual obligations are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4).
             303          (b) For redevelopment plans first adopted after May 3, 1993, beginning January 1, 1994,
             304      all of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the redevelopment project under


             305      Section 59-2-906.1 are exempt from the provisions of Subsection (4).
             306          (7) (a) In addition to the amounts and periods that an agency may elect to be paid tax
             307      increment under Subsection (4)(b), an agency may elect to be paid 100% of annual tax increment
             308      for an additional period, as provided in Subsection (7)(b), beyond those periods provided under
             309      Subsection (4)(b), without the approval of the taxing agency committee, if the tax increment
             310      funding for the additional period is used:
             311          (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15 or
             312      that would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15, to pay some or all of the cost of the
             313      installation, construction, or reconstruction of:
             314          (A) an interchange on I-15; or
             315          (B) frontage and other roads connecting to the interchange, as determined by the
             316      Department of Transportation created under Section 72-1-201 and the Transportation Commission
             317      created under Section 72-1-301 ; or
             318          (ii) for an agency in a city of the first class, to pay some or all of the cost of the land for
             319      and installation and construction of a recreational facility, as defined in Subsection 59-12-702 (3),
             320      or a cultural facility, including parking and infrastructure improvements related to the recreational
             321      or cultural facility.
             322          (b) The additional period for which an agency may be paid 100% of annual tax increment
             323      under Subsection (7)(a) is an additional:
             324          (i) 13 years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A)(I);
             325          (ii) five years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection
             326      (4)(b)(i)(A)(II);
             327          (iii) ten years, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection
             328      (4)(b)(i)(B)(I); and
             329          (iv) one year, for an agency that initially elected to be paid under Subsection
             330      (4)(b)(i)(B)(II).
             331          (c) This Subsection (7) applies only to an agency established by a city in which:
             332          (i) for an agency in a city in which is located all or a portion of an interchange on I-15 or
             333      that would directly benefit from an interchange on I-15, the installation, construction, or
             334      reconstruction of an interchange on I-15 or frontage or other roads connecting to the interchange
             335      has begun on or before June 30, 2000; and


             336          (ii) for an agency in a city of the first class, the installation or construction of a recreational
             337      facility, as defined in Subsection 59-12-702 (3), or a cultural facility has begun on or before June
             338      30, 2000.
             339          (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subsection (7), a school district may not
             340      receive less tax increment because of application of the other provisions of this Subsection (7) than
             341      it would have received without those provisions.
             342          (8) If a school district chooses not to appoint representatives to the taxing agency
             343      committee under Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(A), all of the taxes levied and collect upon taxable property
             344      in the redevelopment project by the school district are exempt from Subsection (4) and the agency
             345      may not collect tax increment from taxes levied by the school district in the project area.


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