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H.B. 127

             1     

INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX DEDUCTION FOR

             2     
NET CAPITAL GAIN

             3     
2001 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: James A. Ferrin

             6      This act modifies the Individual Income Tax Act to allow an individual a deduction from
             7      federal taxable income for a portion of income derived from net capital gain, and to make
             8      technical changes. This act has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or
             9      after January 1, 2001.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          59-10-114, as last amended by Chapter 257, Laws of Utah 2000
             13      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             14          Section 1. Section 59-10-114 is amended to read:
             15           59-10-114. Additions to and subtractions from federal taxable income of an
             16      individual.
             17          (1) There shall be added to federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident individual:
             18          (a) the amount of any income tax imposed by this or any predecessor Utah individual
             19      income tax law and the amount of any income tax imposed by the laws of another state, the District
             20      of Columbia, or a possession of the United States, to the extent deducted from federal adjusted
             21      gross income, as defined by Section 62, Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable
             22      income;
             23          (b) a lump sum distribution allowable as a deduction under Section 402(d)(3), Internal
             24      Revenue Code, to the extent deductible under Section 62(a)(8), Internal Revenue Code, in
             25      determining federal adjusted gross income;
             26          (c) 25% of the personal exemptions, as defined and calculated in the Internal Revenue
             27      Code;


             28          (d) a withdrawal from a medical care savings account and any penalty imposed in the
             29      taxable year if:
             30          (i) the taxpayer did not deduct or include the amounts on his federal tax return pursuant
             31      to Section 220, Internal Revenue Code; and
             32          (ii) the withdrawal is subject to Subsections 31A-32a-105 (1) and (2); and
             33          (e) the amount refunded to a participant under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education
             34      Savings Incentive Program, in the year in which the amount is refunded.
             35          (2) There shall be subtracted from federal taxable income of a resident or nonresident
             36      individual:
             37          (a) the interest or dividends on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             38      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the extent
             39      includable in gross income for federal income tax purposes but exempt from state income taxes
             40      under the laws of the United States, but the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(a) shall
             41      be reduced by any interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the
             42      obligations or securities described in this Subsection (2)(a), and by any expenses incurred in the
             43      production of interest or dividend income described in this Subsection (2)(a) to the extent that such
             44      expenses, including amortizable bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable
             45      income;
             46          (b) 1/2 of the net amount of any income tax paid or payable to the United States after all
             47      allowable credits, as reported on the United States individual income tax return of the taxpayer for
             48      the same taxable year;
             49          (c) the amount of adoption expenses which, for purposes of this Subsection (2)(c), means
             50      any actual medical and hospital expenses of the mother of the adopted child which are incident to
             51      the child's birth and any welfare agency, child placement service, legal, and other fees or costs
             52      relating to the adoption;
             53          (d) amounts received by taxpayers under age 65 as retirement income which, for purposes
             54      of this section, means pensions and annuities, paid from an annuity contract purchased by an
             55      employer under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 404(a)(2), Internal Revenue Code,
             56      or purchased by an employee under a plan which meets the requirements of Section 408, Internal
             57      Revenue Code, or paid by the United States, a state, or political subdivision thereof, or the District
             58      of Columbia, to the employee involved or the surviving spouse;


             59          (e) for each taxpayer age 65 or over before the close of the taxable year, a $7,500 personal
             60      retirement exemption;
             61          (f) 75% of the amount of the personal exemption, as defined and calculated in the Internal
             62      Revenue Code, for each dependent child with a disability and adult with a disability who is
             63      claimed as a dependent on a taxpayer's return;
             64          (g) any amount included in federal taxable income that was received pursuant to any
             65      federal law enacted in 1988 to provide reparation payments, as damages for human suffering, to
             66      United States citizens and resident aliens of Japanese ancestry who were interned during World
             67      War II;
             68          (h) subject to the limitations of Subsection (3)(e), amounts a taxpayer pays during the
             69      taxable year for health care insurance, as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions:
             70          (i) for:
             71          (A) the taxpayer;
             72          (B) the taxpayer's spouse; and
             73          (C) the taxpayer's dependents; and
             74          (ii) to the extent the taxpayer does not deduct the amounts under Section 125, 162, or 213,
             75      Internal Revenue Code, in determining federal taxable income for the taxable year;
             76          (i) except as otherwise provided in this Subsection (2)(i), the amount of a contribution
             77      made in the tax year on behalf of the taxpayer to a medical care savings account and interest earned
             78      on a contribution to a medical care savings account established pursuant to Title 31A, Chapter 32a,
             79      Medical Care Savings Account Act, to the extent the contribution is accepted by the account
             80      administrator as provided in the Medical Care Savings Account Act, and if the taxpayer did not
             81      deduct or include amounts on his federal tax return pursuant to Section 220, Internal Revenue
             82      Code. A contribution deductible under this Subsection (2)(i) may not exceed either of the
             83      following:
             84          (i) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act for
             85      the tax year multiplied by two for taxpayers who file a joint return, if neither spouse is covered by
             86      health care insurance as defined in Section 31A-1-301 or self-funded plan that covers the other
             87      spouse, and each spouse has a medical care savings account; or
             88          (ii) the maximum contribution allowed under the Medical Care Savings Account Act for
             89      the tax year for taxpayers:


             90          (A) who do not file a joint return; or
             91          (B) who file a joint return, but do not qualify under Subsection (2)(i)(i); [and]
             92          (j) the amount included in federal taxable income that was derived from money paid by
             93      the taxpayer to the program fund under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Higher Education Savings Incentive
             94      Program, not to exceed amounts determined under Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1)(d) and investment
             95      income earned on participation agreements under Subsection 53B-8a-106 (1) when used for higher
             96      education costs of the beneficiary;
             97          (k) for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, any amounts paid for premiums
             98      [on] for long-term care insurance [policies] as defined in Section 31A-22-1402 to the extent the
             99      amounts paid for long-term care insurance were not deducted under Section 213, Internal Revenue
             100      Code, in determining federal taxable income; [and]
             101          (l) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2000, if the conditions of Subsection
             102      (4)(a) are met, the amount of income derived by a Ute tribal member:
             103          (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resides on homesteaded land
             104      diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
             105          (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation[.]; and
             106          (m) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2001, 14-1/4% of the amount of the
             107      individual's net capital gain as defined in Section 1222, Internal Revenue Code.
             108          (3) (a) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d), the amount of retirement income subtracted for
             109      taxpayers under 65 shall be the lesser of the amount included in federal taxable income, or $4,800,
             110      except that:
             111          (i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned
             112      over $32,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be
             113      reduced by 50 cents;
             114          (ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             115      earned over $16,000, the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall
             116      be reduced by 50 cents; and
             117          (iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over $25,000,
             118      the amount of the retirement income exemption that may be subtracted shall be reduced by 50
             119      cents.
             120          (b) For purposes of Subsection (2)(e), the amount of the personal retirement exemption


             121      shall be further reduced according to the following schedule:
             122          (i) for married taxpayers filing joint returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned
             123      over $32,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents;
             124          (ii) for married taxpayers filing separate returns, for each $1 of adjusted gross income
             125      earned over $16,000, the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50
             126      cents; and
             127          (iii) for individual taxpayers, for each $1 of adjusted gross income earned over $25,000,
             128      the amount of the personal retirement exemption shall be reduced by 50 cents.
             129          (c) For purposes of Subsections (3)(a) and (b), adjusted gross income shall be calculated
             130      by adding to federal adjusted gross income any interest income not otherwise included in federal
             131      adjusted gross income.
             132          (d) For purposes of determining ownership of items of retirement income common law
             133      doctrine will be applied in all cases even though some items may have originated from service or
             134      investments in a community property state. Amounts received by the spouse of a living retiree
             135      because of the retiree's having been employed in a community property state are not deductible as
             136      retirement income of such spouse.
             137          (e) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h), a subtraction for an amount paid for health care
             138      insurance as defined in Title 31A, Chapter 1, General Provisions, is not allowed:
             139          (i) for an amount that is reimbursed or funded in whole or in part by the federal
             140      government, the state, or an agency or instrumentality of the federal government or the state; and
             141          (ii) for a taxpayer who is eligible to participate in a health plan maintained and funded in
             142      whole or in part by the taxpayer's employer or the taxpayer's spouse's employer.
             143          (4) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)(l) is allowed only if:
             144          (i) the taxpayer is a Ute tribal member; and
             145          (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
             146      requirements of this Subsection (4).
             147          (b) The agreement described in Subsection (4)(a):
             148          (i) may not:
             149          (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
             150          (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the subtraction
             151      described in Subsection (2)(l); or


             152          (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
             153          (ii) shall:
             154          (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection (2)(l);
             155          (B) be in writing;
             156          (C) be signed by:
             157          (I) the governor; and
             158          (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
             159          (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
             160          (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
             161          (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each year
             162      regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is in effect.
             163          (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is terminated, the
             164      subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)(l) is not allowed for taxable years beginning on or after
             165      the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
             166          (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)(l) and in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             167      Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             168          (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and Ouray
             169      Reservation; and
             170          (ii) that are substantially similar to how federal adjusted gross income derived from Utah
             171      sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
             172          Section 2. Retrospective operation.
             173          This act has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2001.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-23-01 8:07 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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