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H.B. 354

             1     

PROPERTY TAX RELIEF AMENDMENTS

             2     
2001 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Bradley A. Winn

             5      This act modifies the Property Tax Act by allowing a county legislative body to extend the
             6      time for filing a claim for a tax abatement for indigent persons. The act requires a county
             7      legislative body under certain circumstances to grant refunds of the abatement for indigent
             8      persons, the homeowner's credit, the valuation abatement, or the renter's credit. The act
             9      makes technical changes.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          59-2-1109, as last amended by Chapter 86, Laws of Utah 2000
             13          59-2-1206, as last amended by Chapters 20 and 309, Laws of Utah 1998
             14          59-2-1207, as last amended by Chapter 20, Laws of Utah 1998
             15          59-2-1220, as last amended by Chapter 20, Laws of Utah 1998
             16      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             17          Section 1. Section 59-2-1109 is amended to read:
             18           59-2-1109. Indigent persons -- Deferral or abatement -- Application.
             19          (1) [No] A person under the age of 65 years is not eligible for [tax relief,] a deferral[,] or
             20      abatement provided for poor people under Sections 59-2-1107 and 59-2-1108 unless:
             21          (a) the county legislative body finds that extreme hardship would prevail if the grants were
             22      not made; or
             23          (b) the person is disabled.
             24          (2) (a) An application for the [exemption] deferral or abatement shall be filed on or before
             25      September 1 with the county legislative body of the county in which the property is located. The
             26      application shall set forth adequate facts to support the person's eligibility to receive the
             27      exemption.


             28          [(a)] (b) The application shall include a signed statement setting forth the eligibility of the
             29      applicant for the [exemption] deferral or abatement.
             30          [(b)] (c) Both husband and wife shall sign the application if [they] the husband and wife
             31      seek [an exemption] a deferral or abatement on a residence:
             32          (i) in which they both reside; and
             33          (ii) which they own as joint tenants.
             34          (d) (i) For purposes of the abatement provided for in Section 59-2-1107 , a county
             35      legislative body may extend the deadline for filing under Subsection (2)(a) for a period that does
             36      not exceed six months if:
             37          (A) the person applying for the abatement paid the taxes due or a portion of the taxes due
             38      on the person's property for the calendar year for which the person is applying for the abatement;
             39      and
             40          (B) the county legislative body determines that good cause exists to extend the deadline.
             41          (ii) For a person for which the county legislative body grants a filing extension under
             42      Subsection (2)(d)(i), the county legislative body granting an abatement under Section 59-2-1107
             43      shall, if the difference is $1 or more, refund to the person the difference between:
             44          (A) the sum of:
             45          (I) the amount of the property taxes the person paid for the taxable year for which the
             46      person is applying for the abatement; and
             47          (II) the amount of the abatement the county legislative body grants under Section
             48      59-2-1107 ; and
             49          (B) the amount of taxes due on the person's property for the calendar year for which the
             50      person is applying for the abatement.
             51          (3) For purposes of this section:
             52          (a) a poor person is any person:
             53          (i) whose total household income as defined in Section 59-2-1202 is less than the
             54      maximum household income certified to a homeowner's credit under Subsection 59-2-1208 (1);
             55          (ii) who resides for not less than ten months of each year in the residence for which the tax
             56      relief, deferral, or abatement is requested; and
             57          (iii) who is unable to meet the tax assessed on the person's residential property as the tax
             58      becomes due[.]; and


             59          (b) "residence" includes a mobile home as defined under Section 59-2-601 .
             60          (4) The commission shall adopt rules to implement this section.
             61          (5) Any poor person may qualify for:
             62          (a) the deferral of taxes under Section 59-2-1108 [, or];
             63          (b) if the person meets the requisites of this section, for the abatement of taxes under
             64      Section 59-2-1107 [,]; or
             65          (c) both[.]:
             66          (i) the deferral described in Subsection (5)(a); and
             67          (ii) the abatement described in Subsection (5)(b).
             68          Section 2. Section 59-2-1206 is amended to read:
             69           59-2-1206. Application for homeowner's credit -- Time for filing -- Payment from
             70      General Fund.
             71          (1) (a) [Except as provided in Subsection (1)(d), a] A claimant applying for a homeowner's
             72      credit shall annually file an application for the credit with the county legislative body before
             73      September 1.
             74          (b) The application under this section shall:
             75          (i) be on forms provided by the commission; and
             76          (ii) include a household income statement signed by the claimant stating that:
             77          (A) the income statement is correct; and
             78          (B) the claimant qualifies for the credit.
             79          (c) (i) Subject to [the provisions of] Subsections (1)(c)(ii) and (1)(c)(iii) and Section
             80      59-2-1220 , a county or the commission shall reduce a claimant's property tax liability for the year
             81      in which the claimant applies for a homeowner's credit if the claimant meets the criteria for
             82      obtaining a homeowner's credit as provided in this part.
             83          (ii) A homeowner's credit under this part may not exceed the claimant's property tax
             84      liability for the year in which the claimant applies for a homeowner's credit under this part.
             85          (iii) Except as provided in Section 59-2-1220 , a county or the commission may not apply
             86      a homeowner's credit under this part against a property tax liability that is more than 90 days
             87      delinquent.
             88          [(d) An eligible claimant who fails to submit an application before the September 1
             89      deadline may request reimbursement for allowable credit by filing the application form directly


             90      with the commission on or before December 31.]
             91          [(e)] (d) A claimant may qualify for a homeowner's credit under this part regardless of
             92      whether the claimant owes delinquent property taxes.
             93          (2) (a) (i) The county legislative body shall compile a list of claimants and the
             94      homeowner's credits granted to the claimants for purposes of obtaining payment from the General
             95      Fund for the amount of credits granted.
             96          (ii) A county legislative body may not obtain payment from the General Fund for the
             97      reduction in fair market value provided for in Subsection 59-2-1202 (7).
             98          (b) Upon certification by the commission the payment for the credits under this Subsection
             99      (2) shall be made to the county on or before January 1 if the list of claimants and the credits
             100      granted are received by the commission on or before November 30 of the year in which the credits
             101      under this part are granted.
             102          (c) If the commission does not receive the list under this Subsection (2) on or before
             103      November 30, payment shall be made within 30 days of receipt of the list of claimants and credits
             104      from the county.
             105          Section 3. Section 59-2-1207 is amended to read:
             106           59-2-1207. Claim applied against tax liability -- One claimant per household per
             107      year.
             108          (1) The commission or a county [may] shall:
             109          (a) apply as provided in Subsection 59-2-1206 (1)(c) the amount of a credit under this part
             110      against:
             111          [(a)] (i) a claimant's property tax liability; or
             112          [(b)] (ii) against the property tax liability of a spouse who was a member of the claimant's
             113      household in the year in which the claimant applies for a homeowner's credit under this part[.]; or
             114          (b) make a refund to a claimant as provided in Section 59-2-1220 .
             115          (2) Only one claimant per household per year is entitled to payment under this part.
             116          Section 4. Section 59-2-1220 is amended to read:
             117           59-2-1220. Extension of time for filing claim.
             118          [(1) In case of sickness, absence, or other disability, or if, in its judgment, good cause
             119      exists, the]
             120          (1) The commission or a county legislative body may extend the time for filing a claim for


             121      a period not to exceed six months if the county legislative body or the commission finds that good
             122      cause exists to extend the deadline.
             123          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection 59-2-1206 (1)(c)(iii), if the commission or a county
             124      legislative body extends the time for filing a claim under Subsection (1), the commission or the
             125      county legislative body may apply a homeowner's credit under this part against a property tax
             126      liability that is more than 90 days delinquent.
             127          (3) (a) A county legislative body or the commission granting a credit under this part or an
             128      abatement in accordance with Subsection 59-2-1202 (7) shall refund to a claimant the amount
             129      described in Subsection (3)(b) if:
             130          (i) the claimant applying for a credit under this part or an abatement in accordance with
             131      Subsection 59-2-1202 (7) paid the taxes due or a portion of the taxes due on the claimant's property
             132      for the calendar year for which the claimant is applying for the credit; and
             133          (ii) the difference is $1 or more.
             134          (b) For purposes of Subsection (3)(a), the amount of the refund is the difference between:
             135          (i) the sum of:
             136          (A) the amount of the property taxes the claimant paid for the taxable year for which the
             137      claimant is applying for the credit or abatement; and
             138          (B) the total amount of credit or abatement the county legislative body or the commission
             139      grants under this part; and
             140          (ii) the amount of taxes due on the claimant's property for the calendar year for which the
             141      claimant is applying for the credit or abatement.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-15-01 4:00 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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