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S.B. 77

             1     

MOBILE HOME PARK RESIDENCY ACT

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2001 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Ed P. Mayne

             6      This act modifies the Mobile Home Park Residency Act. The act modifies the requirements
             7      of each lease agreement for the rental of mobile home park space. The act allows that
             8      controversies related to interpretation or changes in rules arising between mobile home park
             9      owner and resident shall have the option of being submitted to mediation and arbitration.
             10      The act regulates the date upon which a late fee for nonpayment of rent may be assessed and
             11      the amount of the fee. The act requires that space or facilities in a mobile home park
             12      reserved for renter-specific use may not be changed by the mobile home park owner for
             13      alternative use without the consent of the majority of residents within the park.
             14      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             15      AMENDS:
             16          57-16-4, as last amended by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1997, First Special Session
             17      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             18          Section 1. Section 57-16-4 is amended to read:
             19           57-16-4. Termination of lease or rental agreement -- Required contents of lease --
             20      Increases in rents or fees -- Sale of homes.
             21          (1) A mobile home park or its agents may not terminate a lease or rental agreement upon
             22      any ground other than as specified in this chapter.
             23          (2) (a) Each agreement for the lease of mobile home space shall be written and signed by
             24      the parties. [Each ] Beginning July 1, 2001, each new or renewed lease shall contain at least the
             25      following information:
             26          [(a) ] (i) the name and address of the mobile home park owner and any persons authorized
             27      to act for the owner, upon whom notice and service of process may be served;


             28          [(b) the type] (ii) that the initial lease is a term lease, and the specific term of the
             29      leasehold, [and whether it be term or periodic] subject to Subsection (2)(b);
             30          [(c) a ] (iii) conspicuously displayed full disclosure of all rent, service charges, and other
             31      fees presently being charged on a periodic basis;
             32          [(d) ] (iv) the date or dates on which the payment of rent, fees, and service charges are
             33      due[; and], subject to Subsection (3)(c);
             34          [(e) ] (v) all rules that pertain to the mobile home park which, if broken, may constitute
             35      grounds for eviction[.];
             36          (vi) that any controversy related to interpretation or changes in rules, but not including
             37      controversies concerning eviction proceedings for nonpayment of rent, arising under this Title 57,
             38      Chapter 16, between mobile home park owner and resident that cannot be settled by a simple
             39      meeting of both parties shall have the option of being submitted for mediation with an independent
             40      party; and
             41          (vii) that any controversy under Subsection (2)(a)(vi) that cannot be settled by mediation
             42      shall have the option of being submitted to arbitration with an independent party.
             43          (b) Beginning July 1, 2001, each new or renewed agreement for the lease of mobile home
             44      space shall give the resident the option of a term of at least one year, which term is renewable at
             45      the option of the resident at the end of the first term, and thereafter, either renewable for the same
             46      term or changeable to a periodic term at the option of the mobile home park owner.
             47          (3) (a) Increases in rent or fees for periodic tenancies shall be unenforceable until 60 days
             48      after notice of the increase is mailed to the resident. If service charges are not included in the rent,
             49      service charges may be increased during the leasehold period after notice to the resident is given,
             50      and increases or decreases in electricity rates shall be passed through to the resident. Increases or
             51      decreases in the total cost of other service charges shall be passed through to the resident.
             52          (b) The mobile home park may not alter the date or dates on which rent, fees, and service
             53      charges are due unless a 60-day written notice precedes the alteration.
             54          (c) (i) Late fees for nonpayment of rent may be assessed only after the expiration of ten
             55      days after the due date.
             56          (ii) Late fees on rental payments shall be reasonable, and in no case may exceed $50.
             57          (iii) A constable may be sent to collect a late rental payment only after the expiration of
             58      ten days after the due date.


             59          (4) Any rule or condition of a lease purporting to prevent or unreasonably limit the sale
             60      of a mobile home belonging to a resident is void and unenforceable. The mobile home park may,
             61      however, reserve the right to approve the prospective purchaser of a mobile home who intends to
             62      become a resident, but the approval may not be unreasonably withheld. The mobile home park
             63      may require proof of ownership as a condition of approval. The mobile home park may
             64      unconditionally refuse to approve any purchaser of a mobile home who does not register prior to
             65      purchase.
             66          (5) A mobile home park may not restrict a resident's right to advertise for sale or to sell
             67      his mobile home. However, the park may limit the size of a "for sale" sign affixed to the mobile
             68      home to not more than 144 square inches.
             69          (6) A mobile home park may not compel a resident who desires to sell his mobile home,
             70      either directly or indirectly, to sell it through an agent designated by the mobile home park.
             71          (7) In order to upgrade the quality of a mobile home park, it may require that a mobile
             72      home be removed from the park upon sale if:
             73          (a) the mobile home does not meet minimum size specifications; or
             74          (b) the mobile home is in rundown condition or in disrepair.
             75          (8) Space or facilities in a mobile home park reserved for renter-specific use, such as club
             76      houses and storage facilities, may not be changed by the mobile home park owner for alternative
             77      use without the consent of the majority of residents within the park.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-29-01 10:53 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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