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H.B. 1007

             1     

PRIVATE RECORDS UNDER GOVERNMENT

             2     
RECORDS ACCESS AND MANAGEMENT ACT

             3     
2001 FIRST SPECIAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Cindy Beshear

             6      This act modifies the Government Records Access and Management Act (GRAMA).
             7      GRAMA currently requires that certain information about a government employee be
             8      classified "private." This act authorizes government employees to give written notice of
             9      their status as government employees to other governmental entities in order to ensure that
             10      those entities classify personal information about government employees as "private." This
             11      act corrects cross-references contained in other sections of statute. This act removes any
             12      liability for damages that a government entity or government employee may have if they
             13      negligently disclose certain private records. This act repeals the predecessor bill passed in
             14      the 2001 Annual General Session and replaces it with amendments as described above. This
             15      act takes effect July 1, 2002. This act provides instructions for preparing the Utah Code
             16      database.
             17      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             18      AMENDS:
             19          26-1-17.5 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 312, Laws of Utah 1994
             20          31A-23-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah
             21      2001
             22          31A-25-202, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2001
             23          31A-26-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah
             24      2001
             25          58-1-301 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1997
             26          61-1-4 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapters 160 and 232, Laws of Utah
             27      1997


             28          61-2-6 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1997
             29          63-2-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2001
             30          63-2-206 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 229, Laws of Utah 2000
             31          63-2-301 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 48, Laws of Utah 1999
             32          63-2-302 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 48, Laws of Utah 1999
             33          63-2-803 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as last amended by Chapter 280, Laws of Utah 1992
             34          76-10-1311 [(Superseded 01/01/02)], as enacted by Chapter 179, Laws of Utah 1993
             35      This act repeals changes to Utah Law made by Chapter 74, Laws of Utah 2001
             36      This act enacts uncodified material.
             37      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             38          Section 1. Section 26-1-17.5 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             39           26-1-17.5 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Confidential records.
             40          (1) A record classified as confidential under this title shall remain confidential, and be
             41      released according to the provisions of this title, notwithstanding Section 63-2-909 .
             42          (2) In addition to those persons granted access to records described in Subsection
             43      63-2-302 (1)[(b)](a)(ii), immunization records may be shared among schools, school districts, and
             44      local and state health departments and the state Department of Human Services as necessary to
             45      assure compliance with Section 53A-11-301 and to prevent, investigate, and control the causes of
             46      epidemic, infectious, communicable, and other diseases affecting the public health.
             47          Section 2. Section 31A-23-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             48           31A-23-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Application for license.
             49          (1) (a) Subject to Subsection (2) the application for a resident license as an agent, a broker,
             50      or a consultant shall be:
             51          (i) made to the commissioner on forms and in a manner the commissioner prescribes; and
             52          (ii) accompanied by an applicable fee that is not refunded if the application is denied; and
             53          (b) the application for a nonresident license as an agent, a broker, or a consultant shall be:
             54          (i) made on the uniform application; and
             55          (ii) accompanied by an applicable fee that is not refunded if the application is denied.
             56          (2) An application described in Subsection (1) shall provide:
             57          (a) information about the applicant's identity;
             58          (b) the applicant's:


             59          (i) social security number; or
             60          (ii) federal employer identification number;
             61          (c) the applicant's personal history, experience, education, and business record;
             62          (d) if the applicant is a natural person, whether the applicant is 18 years of age or older;
             63          (e) whether the applicant has committed an act that is a ground for denial, suspension, or
             64      revocation as set forth in Section 31A-23-216 ; and
             65          (f) any other information the commissioner reasonably requires.
             66          (3) The commissioner may require any documents reasonably necessary to verify the
             67      information contained in an application.
             68          (4) The following are private records under Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(g)](a)(vii) an
             69      applicant's:
             70          (a) social security number; or
             71          (b) federal employer identification number.
             72          Section 3. Section 31A-25-202 is amended to read:
             73           31A-25-202. Application for license.
             74          (1) (a) An application for a license as a third party administrator shall be:
             75          (i) made to the commissioner on forms and in a manner the commissioner prescribes; and
             76          (ii) accompanied by the applicable fee, which is not refundable if the application is denied.
             77          (b) The application for a license as a third party administrator shall:
             78          (i) state the applicant's:
             79          (A) social security number; or
             80          (B) federal employer identification number;
             81          (ii) provide information about:
             82          (A) the applicant's identity;
             83          (B) the applicant's personal history, experience, education, and business record;
             84          (C) if the applicant is a natural person, whether the applicant is 18 years of age or older;
             85      and
             86          (D) whether the applicant has committed an act that is a ground for denial, suspension, or
             87      revocation as set forth in Section 31A-25-208 ; and
             88          (iii) any other information as the commissioner reasonably requires.
             89          (2) The commissioner may require documents reasonably necessary to verify the


             90      information contained in the application.
             91          (3) The following are private records under Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(g)] (a)(vii):
             92          (a) an applicant's social security number; and
             93          (b) an applicant's federal employer identification number.
             94          Section 4. Section 31A-26-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             95           31A-26-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Application for license.
             96          (1) (a) The application for a license as an independent adjuster or public adjuster shall be:
             97          (i) made to the commissioner on forms and in a manner the commissioner prescribes; and
             98          (ii) accompanied by the applicable fee, which is not refunded if the application is denied.
             99          (b) The application shall provide:
             100          (i) information about the identity;
             101          (ii) the applicant's:
             102          (A) social security number; or
             103          (B) federal employer identification number;
             104          (iii) the applicant's personal history, experience, education, and business record;
             105          (iv) if the applicant is a natural person, whether the applicant is 18 years of age or older;
             106          (v) whether the applicant has committed an act that is a ground for denial, suspension, or
             107      revocation as set forth in Section 31A-25-208 ; and
             108          (vi) any other information as the commissioner reasonably requires.
             109          (2) The commissioner may require documents reasonably necessary to verify the
             110      information contained in the application.
             111          (3) The following are private records under Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(g)](a)(vii):
             112          (a) the applicant's social security number; and
             113          (b) the applicant's federal employer identification number.
             114          Section 5. Section 58-1-301 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             115           58-1-301 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. License application -- Licensing procedure.
             116          (1) (a) Each license applicant shall apply to the division in writing upon forms available
             117      from the division. Each completed application shall contain documentation of the particular
             118      qualifications required of the applicant, shall include the applicant's social security number, shall
             119      be verified by the applicant, and shall be accompanied by the appropriate fees.
             120          (b) An applicant's social security number is a private record under Subsection


             121      63-2-302 (1)[(g)](a)(vii).
             122          (2) (a) A license shall be issued to an applicant who submits a complete application if the
             123      division determines that the applicant meets the qualifications of licensure.
             124          (b) A written notice of additional proceedings shall be provided to an applicant who
             125      submits a complete application, but who has been, is, or will be placed under investigation by the
             126      division for conduct directly bearing upon his qualifications for licensure, if the outcome of
             127      additional proceedings is required to determine the division's response to the application.
             128          (c) A written notice of denial of licensure shall be provided to an applicant who submits
             129      a complete application if the division determines that the applicant does not meet the qualifications
             130      of licensure.
             131          (d) A written notice of incomplete application and conditional denial of licensure shall be
             132      provided to an applicant who submits an incomplete application. This notice shall advise the
             133      applicant that the application is incomplete and that the application is denied, unless the applicant
             134      corrects the deficiencies within the time period specified in the notice and otherwise meets all
             135      qualifications for licensure.
             136          (3) Before any person is issued a license under this title, all requirements for that license
             137      as established under this title and by rule shall be met.
             138          (4) If all requirements are met for the specific license, the division shall issue the license.
             139          Section 6. Section 61-1-4 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             140           61-1-4 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Licensing and notice filing procedure.
             141          (1) (a) A broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or investment adviser representative
             142      must obtain an initial or renewal license by filing with the division or its designee an application
             143      together with a consent to service of process under Section 61-1-26 .
             144          (b) (i) The application shall contain the applicant's social security number and whatever
             145      information the division by rule requires concerning such matters as:
             146          (A) the applicant's form and place of organization;
             147          (B) the applicant's proposed method of doing business;
             148          (C) the qualifications and business history of the applicant; in the case of a broker-dealer
             149      or investment adviser, the qualifications and business history of any partner, officer, or director,
             150      any person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions, or any person directly or
             151      indirectly controlling the broker-dealer or investment adviser;


             152          (D) any injunction or administrative order or conviction of a misdemeanor involving a
             153      security or any aspect of the securities business and any conviction of a felony; and
             154          (E) the applicant's financial condition and history.
             155          (ii) An applicant's social security number is a private record under Subsection
             156      63-2-302 (1)[(g)](a)(vii).
             157          (c) The division may, by rule or order, require an applicant for an initial license to publish
             158      an announcement of the application in one or more specified newspapers published in this state.
             159          (d) Licenses or notice filings of broker-dealers, agents, investment advisers, and
             160      investment adviser representatives shall expire on December 31 of each year.
             161          (e) (i) If no denial order is in effect and no proceeding is pending under Section 61-1-6 ,
             162      a license becomes effective at noon of the 30th day after an application is filed.
             163          (ii) The division may by rule or order specify an earlier effective date and may by order
             164      defer the effective date until noon of the 30th day after the filing of any amendment.
             165          (iii) Licensing of a broker-dealer automatically constitutes licensing of only one partner,
             166      officer, director, or a person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions as a
             167      licensed agent of the broker-dealer.
             168          (iv) Licensing of an investment adviser automatically constitutes licensing of only one
             169      partner, officer, director, or a person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions.
             170          (2) Except with respect to federal covered advisers whose only clients are those described
             171      in Subsection 61-1-3 (3)(b) or (c), a federal covered adviser shall file with the division, prior to
             172      acting as a federal covered adviser in this state, a notice filing consisting of such documents as
             173      have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as the division by rule or order may
             174      require.
             175          (3) (a) Any applicant for an initial or renewal license as a broker-dealer or agent shall pay
             176      a reasonable filing fee as determined under Section 61-1-18.4 .
             177          (b) Any applicant for an initial or renewal license as an investment adviser or investment
             178      adviser representative who is subject to licensing under this chapter shall pay a reasonable filing
             179      fee as determined under Section 61-1-18.4 .
             180          (c) Any person acting as a federal covered adviser in this state shall pay an initial and
             181      renewal notice filing fee as determined under Section 61-1-18.4 .
             182          (d) If the license or renewal is not granted or the application is withdrawn, the division


             183      shall retain the fee.
             184          (4) A licensed broker-dealer or investment adviser may file an application for licensing
             185      of a successor for the unexpired portion of the year. There shall be no filing fee.
             186          (5) The division may by rule or order require a minimum capital for licensed
             187      broker-dealers, subject to the limitations of Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
             188      establish minimum financial requirements for investment advisers, subject to the limitations of
             189      Section 222 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, which may include different requirements
             190      for those investment advisers who maintain custody of or have discretionary authority over client
             191      funds or securities and those investment advisers who do not.
             192          (6) (a) The division may by rule or order require licensed broker-dealers and investment
             193      advisers who have custody of or discretionary authority over client funds or securities to post
             194      bonds in amounts as the division may prescribe, subject to the limitations of Section 15 of the
             195      Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for broker-dealers and Section 222 of the Investment Advisers
             196      Act of 1940 for investment advisers, and may determine their conditions.
             197          (b) Any appropriate deposit of cash or securities may be accepted in lieu of any required
             198      bond.
             199          (c) No bond may be required of any licensee whose net capital, or in the case of an
             200      investment adviser whose minimum financial requirements, which may be defined by rule, exceeds
             201      the amounts required by the division.
             202          (d) Every bond shall provide for suit on the bond by any person who has a cause of action
             203      under Section 61-1-22 and, if the division by rule or order requires, by any person who has a cause
             204      of action not arising under this chapter.
             205          (e) Every bond shall provide that no suit may be maintained to enforce any liability on the
             206      bond unless brought before the expiration of four years after the act or transaction constituting the
             207      violation or the expiration of two years after the discovery by the plaintiff of the facts constituting
             208      the violation, whichever expires first.
             209          Section 7. Section 61-2-6 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             210           61-2-6 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Licensing procedures and requirements.
             211          (1) The Real Estate Commission shall determine the qualifications and requirements of
             212      applicants for a principal broker, associate broker, or sales agent license. The division, with the
             213      concurrence of the commission, shall require and pass upon proof necessary to determine the


             214      honesty, integrity, truthfulness, reputation, and competency of each applicant for an initial license
             215      or for renewal of an existing license. The division, with the concurrence of the commission, shall
             216      require an applicant for a sales agent license to complete an approved educational program not to
             217      exceed 90 hours, and an applicant for an associate broker or principal broker license to complete
             218      an approved educational program not to exceed 120 hours. The hours required by this section
             219      mean 50 minutes of instruction in each 60 minutes; and the maximum number of program hours
             220      available to an individual is ten hours per day. The division, with the concurrence of the
             221      commission, shall require the applicant to pass an examination approved by the commission
             222      covering the fundamentals of the English language, arithmetic, bookkeeping, real estate principles
             223      and practices, the provisions of this chapter, the rules established by the Real Estate Commission,
             224      and any other aspect of Utah real estate license law considered appropriate. Three years' full-time
             225      experience as a real estate sales agent or its equivalent is required before any applicant may apply
             226      for, and secure a principal broker or associate broker license in this state. The commission shall
             227      establish by rule the criteria by which it will accept experience or special education in similar fields
             228      of business in lieu of the three years' experience.
             229          (2) (a) The division, with the concurrence of the commission, may require an applicant to
             230      furnish a sworn statement setting forth evidence satisfactory to the division of the applicant's
             231      reputation and competency as set forth by rule.
             232          (b) The division shall require an applicant to provide his social security number, which is
             233      a private record under Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(g)] (a)(vii).
             234          (3) A nonresident principal broker may be licensed in this state by conforming to all the
             235      provisions of this chapter except that of residency. A nonresident associate broker or sales agent
             236      may become licensed in this state by conforming to all the provisions of this chapter except that
             237      of residency and by being employed or engaged as an independent contractor by or on behalf of
             238      a nonresident or resident principal broker who is licensed in this state.
             239          (4) An applicant who has had a real estate license revoked shall be relicensed as prescribed
             240      for an original application, but may not apply for a new license until at least five years after the
             241      revocation. In the case of an applicant for a new license as a principal broker or associate broker,
             242      the applicant is not entitled to credit for experience gained prior to the revocation of license.
             243          Section 8. Section 63-2-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             244           63-2-202 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Access to private, controlled, and protected


             245      documents.
             246          (1) Upon request, a governmental entity shall disclose a private record to:
             247          (a) the subject of the record;
             248          (b) the parent or legal guardian of an unemancipated minor who is the subject of the
             249      record;
             250          (c) the legal guardian of a legally incapacitated individual who is the subject of the record;
             251          (d) any other individual who:
             252          (i) has a power of attorney from the subject of the record;
             253          (ii) submits a notarized release from the subject of the record or his legal representative
             254      dated no more than 90 days before the date the request is made; or
             255          (iii) if the record is a medical record described in Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(b)](a)(ii), is a
             256      health care provider, as defined in Section 26-33a-102 , if releasing the record or information in the
             257      record is consistent with normal professional practice and medical ethics; or
             258          (e) any person to whom the record must be provided pursuant to court order as provided
             259      in Subsection (7) or a legislative subpoena as provided in Title 36, Chapter 14.
             260          (2) (a) Upon request, a governmental entity shall disclose a controlled record to:
             261          (i) a physician, psychologist, certified social worker, insurance provider or agent, or a
             262      government public health agency upon submission of a release from the subject of the record that
             263      is dated no more than 90 days prior to the date the request is made and a signed acknowledgment
             264      of the terms of disclosure of controlled information as provided by Subsection (2)(b); and
             265          (ii) any person to whom the record must be disclosed pursuant to court order as provided
             266      in Subsection (7) or a legislative subpoena as provided in Title 36, Chapter 14.
             267          (b) A person who receives a record from a governmental entity in accordance with
             268      Subsection (2)(a)(i) may not disclose controlled information from that record to any person,
             269      including the subject of the record.
             270          (3) If there is more than one subject of a private or controlled record, the portion of the
             271      record that pertains to another subject shall be segregated from the portion that the requester is
             272      entitled to inspect.
             273          (4) Upon request, a governmental entity shall disclose a protected record to:
             274          (a) the person who submitted the record;
             275          (b) any other individual who:


             276          (i) has a power of attorney from all persons, governmental entities, or political
             277      subdivisions whose interests were sought to be protected by the protected classification; or
             278          (ii) submits a notarized release from all persons, governmental entities, or political
             279      subdivisions whose interests were sought to be protected by the protected classification or from
             280      their legal representatives dated no more than 90 days prior to the date the request is made;
             281          (c) any person to whom the record must be provided pursuant to a court order as provided
             282      in Subsection (7) or a legislative subpoena as provided in Title 36, Chapter 14; or
             283          (d) the owner of a mobile home park, subject to the conditions of Subsection 41-1a-116 (5).
             284          (5) A governmental entity may disclose a private, controlled, or protected record to another
             285      governmental entity, political subdivision, another state, the United States, or a foreign government
             286      only as provided by Section 63-2-206 .
             287          (6) Before releasing a private, controlled, or protected record, the governmental entity shall
             288      obtain evidence of the requester's identity.
             289          (7) A governmental entity shall disclose a record pursuant to the terms of a court order
             290      signed by a judge from a court of competent jurisdiction, provided that:
             291          (a) the record deals with a matter in controversy over which the court has jurisdiction;
             292          (b) the court has considered the merits of the request for access to the record; and
             293          (c) the court has considered and, where appropriate, limited the requester's use and further
             294      disclosure of the record in order to protect privacy interests in the case of private or controlled
             295      records, business confidentiality interests in the case of records protected under Subsections
             296      63-2-304 (1) and (2), and privacy interests or the public interest in the case of other protected
             297      records;
             298          (d) to the extent the record is properly classified private, controlled, or protected, the
             299      interests favoring access, considering limitations thereon, outweigh the interests favoring
             300      restriction of access; and
             301          (e) where access is restricted by a rule, statute, or regulation referred to in Subsection
             302      63-2-201 (3)(b), the court has authority independent of this chapter to order disclosure.
             303          (8) (a) A governmental entity may disclose or authorize disclosure of private or controlled
             304      records for research purposes if the governmental entity:
             305          (i) determines that the research purpose cannot reasonably be accomplished without use
             306      or disclosure of the information to the researcher in individually identifiable form;


             307          (ii) determines that the proposed research is bona fide, and that the value of the research
             308      outweighs the infringement upon personal privacy;
             309          (iii) requires the researcher to assure the integrity, confidentiality, and security of the
             310      records and requires the removal or destruction of the individual identifiers associated with the
             311      records as soon as the purpose of the research project has been accomplished;
             312          (iv) prohibits the researcher from disclosing the record in individually identifiable form,
             313      except as provided in Subsection (8)(b), or from using the record for purposes other than the
             314      research approved by the governmental entity; and
             315          (v) secures from the researcher a written statement of his understanding of and agreement
             316      to the conditions of this subsection and his understanding that violation of the terms of this
             317      subsection may subject him to criminal prosecution under Section 63-2-801 .
             318          (b) A researcher may disclose a record in individually identifiable form if the record is
             319      disclosed for the purpose of auditing or evaluating the research program and no subsequent use or
             320      disclosure of the record in individually identifiable form will be made by the auditor or evaluator
             321      except as provided by this section.
             322          (c) A governmental entity may require indemnification as a condition of permitting
             323      research under this Subsection (8).
             324          (9) (a) Under Subsections 63-2-201 (5)(b) and 63-2-401 (6) a governmental entity may
             325      disclose records that are private under Section 63-2-302 , or protected under Section 63-2-304 to
             326      persons other than those specified in this section.
             327          (b) Under Subsection 63-2-403 (11)(b) the Records Committee may require the disclosure
             328      of records that are private under Section 63-2-302 , controlled under Section 63-2-303 , or protected
             329      under Section 63-2-304 to persons other than those specified in this section.
             330          (c) Under Subsection 63-2-404 (8) the court may require the disclosure of records that are
             331      private under Section 63-2-302 , controlled under Section 63-2-303 , or protected under Section
             332      63-2-304 to persons other than those specified in this section.
             333          Section 9. Section 63-2-206 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             334           63-2-206 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Sharing records.
             335          (1) A governmental entity may provide a record that is private, controlled, or protected to
             336      another governmental entity, a government-managed corporation, a political subdivision, the
             337      federal government, or another state if the requesting entity:


             338          (a) serves as a repository or archives for purposes of historical preservation, administrative
             339      maintenance, or destruction;
             340          (b) enforces, litigates, or investigates civil, criminal, or administrative law, and the record
             341      is necessary to a proceeding or investigation;
             342          (c) is authorized by state statute to conduct an audit and the record is needed for that
             343      purpose; or
             344          (d) is one that collects information for presentence, probationary, or parole purposes.
             345          (2) A governmental entity may provide a private or controlled record or record series to
             346      another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a government-managed corporation, the
             347      federal government, or another state if the requesting entity provides written assurance:
             348          (a) that the record or record series is necessary to the performance of the governmental
             349      entity's duties and functions;
             350          (b) that the record or record series will be used for a purpose similar to the purpose for
             351      which the information in the record or record series was collected or obtained; and
             352          (c) that the use of the record or record series produces a public benefit that outweighs the
             353      individual privacy right that protects the record or record series.
             354          (3) A governmental entity may provide a record or record series that is protected under
             355      Subsection 63-2-304 (1) or (2) to another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a
             356      government-managed corporation, the federal government, or another state if:
             357          (a) the record is necessary to the performance of the requesting entity's duties and
             358      functions; or
             359          (b) the record will be used for a purpose similar to the purpose for which the information
             360      in the record or record series was collected or obtained.
             361          (4) (a) A governmental entity shall provide a private, controlled, or protected record to
             362      another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a government-managed corporation, the
             363      federal government, or another state if the requesting entity:
             364          (i) is entitled by law to inspect the record;
             365          (ii) is required to inspect the record as a condition of participating in a state or federal
             366      program or for receiving state or federal funds; or
             367          (iii) is an entity described in Subsection [63-2-206 ](1)(a), (b), (c), or (d).
             368          (b) Subsection (4)(a)(iii) applies only if the record is a record described in Subsection


             369      63-2-304 (4).
             370          (5) Before disclosing a record or record series under this section to another governmental
             371      entity, another state, the United States, or a foreign government, the originating governmental
             372      entity shall:
             373          (a) inform the recipient of the record's classification and the accompanying restrictions on
             374      access; and
             375          (b) if the recipient is not a governmental entity to which this chapter applies, obtain the
             376      recipient's written agreement which may be by mechanical or electronic transmission that it will
             377      abide by those restrictions on access unless a statute, federal regulation, or interstate agreement
             378      otherwise governs the sharing of the record or record series.
             379          (6) A governmental entity may disclose a record to another state, the United States, or a
             380      foreign government for the reasons listed in Subsections (1), (2), and (3) without complying with
             381      the procedures of Subsection (2) or (5) if disclosure is authorized by executive agreement, treaty,
             382      federal statute, compact, federal regulation, or state statute.
             383          (7) A governmental entity receiving a record under this section is subject to the same
             384      restrictions on disclosure of the material as the originating entity.
             385          (8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if a more specific court rule or
             386      order, state statute, federal statute, or federal regulation prohibits or requires sharing information,
             387      that rule, order, statute, or federal regulation controls.
             388          (9) The following records may not be shared under this section:
             389          (a) records held by the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining that pertain to any person and that
             390      are gathered under authority of Title 40, Chapter 6, Board and Division of Oil, Gas and Mining;
             391      and
             392          (b) records of publicly funded libraries as described in Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(c)](a)(iii).
             393          (10) Records that may evidence or relate to a violation of law may be disclosed to a
             394      government prosecutor, peace officer, or auditor.
             395          Section 10. Section 63-2-301 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             396           63-2-301 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Records that must be disclosed.
             397          (1) The following records are public except to the extent they contain information
             398      expressly permitted to be treated confidentially under the provisions of Subsections 63-2-201 (3)(b)
             399      and (6)(a):


             400          (a) laws;
             401          (b) names, gender, gross compensation, job titles, job descriptions, business addresses,
             402      business telephone numbers, number of hours worked per pay period, dates of employment, and
             403      relevant education, previous employment, and similar job qualifications of the governmental
             404      entity's former and present employees and officers excluding:
             405          (i) undercover law enforcement personnel; and
             406          (ii) investigative personnel if disclosure could reasonably be expected to impair the
             407      effectiveness of investigations or endanger any individual's safety;
             408          (c) final opinions, including concurring and dissenting opinions, and orders that are made
             409      by a governmental entity in an administrative, adjudicative, or judicial proceeding except that if
             410      the proceedings were properly closed to the public, the opinion and order may be withheld to the
             411      extent that they contain information that is private, controlled, or protected;
             412          (d) final interpretations of statutes or rules by a governmental entity unless classified as
             413      protected as provided in Subsections 63-2-304 (15), (16), and (17);
             414          (e) information contained in or compiled from a transcript, minutes, or report of the open
             415      portions of a meeting of a governmental entity as provided by Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
             416      Meetings, including the records of all votes of each member of the governmental entity;
             417          (f) judicial records unless a court orders the records to be restricted under the rules of civil
             418      or criminal procedure or unless the records are private under this chapter;
             419          (g) records filed with or maintained by county recorders, clerks, treasurers, surveyors,
             420      zoning commissions, the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands, the School and Institutional
             421      Trust Lands Administration, the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining, the Division of Water Rights,
             422      or other governmental entities that give public notice of:
             423          (i) titles or encumbrances to real property;
             424          (ii) restrictions on the use of real property;
             425          (iii) the capacity of persons to take or convey title to real property; or
             426          (iv) tax status for real and personal property;
             427          (h) records of the Department of Commerce that evidence incorporations, mergers, name
             428      changes, and uniform commercial code filings;
             429          (i) data on individuals that would otherwise be private under this chapter if the individual
             430      who is the subject of the record has given the governmental entity written permission to make the


             431      records available to the public;
             432          (j) documentation of the compensation that a governmental entity pays to a contractor or
             433      private provider;
             434          (k) summary data; and
             435          (l) voter registration records, including an individual's voting history, except for those parts
             436      of the record that are classified as private in Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(h)](a)(viii).
             437          (2) The following records are normally public, but to the extent that a record is expressly
             438      exempt from disclosure, access may be restricted under Subsection 63-2-201 (3)(b), Section
             439      63-2-302 , 63-2-303 , or 63-2-304 :
             440          (a) administrative staff manuals, instructions to staff, and statements of policy;
             441          (b) records documenting a contractor's or private provider's compliance with the terms of
             442      a contract with a governmental entity;
             443          (c) records documenting the services provided by a contractor or a private provider to the
             444      extent the records would be public if prepared by the governmental entity;
             445          (d) contracts entered into by a governmental entity;
             446          (e) any account, voucher, or contract that deals with the receipt or expenditure of funds by
             447      a governmental entity;
             448          (f) records relating to government assistance or incentives publicly disclosed, contracted
             449      for, or given by a governmental entity, encouraging a person to expand or relocate a business in
             450      Utah, except as provided in Subsection 63-2-304 (34);
             451          (g) chronological logs and initial contact reports;
             452          (h) correspondence by and with a governmental entity in which the governmental entity
             453      determines or states an opinion upon the rights of the state, a political subdivision, the public, or
             454      any person;
             455          (i) empirical data contained in drafts if:
             456          (i) the empirical data is not reasonably available to the requester elsewhere in similar form;
             457      and
             458          (ii) the governmental entity is given a reasonable opportunity to correct any errors or make
             459      nonsubstantive changes before release;
             460          (j) drafts that are circulated to anyone other than:
             461          (i) a governmental entity;


             462          (ii) a political subdivision;
             463          (iii) a federal agency if the governmental entity and the federal agency are jointly
             464      responsible for implementation of a program or project that has been legislatively approved;
             465          (iv) a government-managed corporation; or
             466          (v) a contractor or private provider;
             467          (k) drafts that have never been finalized but were relied upon by the governmental entity
             468      in carrying out action or policy;
             469          (l) original data in a computer program if the governmental entity chooses not to disclose
             470      the program;
             471          (m) arrest warrants after issuance, except that, for good cause, a court may order restricted
             472      access to arrest warrants prior to service;
             473          (n) search warrants after execution and filing of the return, except that a court, for good
             474      cause, may order restricted access to search warrants prior to trial;
             475          (o) records that would disclose information relating to formal charges or disciplinary
             476      actions against a past or present governmental entity employee if:
             477          (i) the disciplinary action has been completed and all time periods for administrative
             478      appeal have expired; and
             479          (ii) the charges on which the disciplinary action was based were sustained;
             480          (p) records maintained by the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands, the School and
             481      Institutional Trust Lands Administration, or the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining that evidence
             482      mineral production on government lands;
             483          (q) final audit reports;
             484          (r) occupational and professional licenses;
             485          (s) business licenses; and
             486          (t) a notice of violation, a notice of agency action under Section 63-46b-3 , or similar
             487      records used to initiate proceedings for discipline or sanctions against persons regulated by a
             488      governmental entity, but not including records that initiate employee discipline.
             489          (3) The list of public records in this section is not exhaustive and should not be used to
             490      limit access to records.
             491          Section 11. Section 63-2-302 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             492           63-2-302 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Private records.


             493          (1) (a) The following records are private:
             494          [(a)] (i) records concerning an individual's eligibility for unemployment insurance benefits,
             495      social services, welfare benefits, or the determination of benefit levels;
             496          [(b)] (ii) records containing data on individuals describing medical history, diagnosis,
             497      condition, treatment, evaluation, or similar medical data;
             498          [(c)] (iii) records of publicly funded libraries that when examined alone or with other
             499      records identify a patron;
             500          [(d)] (iv) records received or generated for a Senate or House Ethics Committee
             501      concerning any alleged violation of the rules on legislative ethics, prior to the meeting, and after
             502      the meeting, if the ethics committee meeting was closed to the public;
             503          [(e)] (v) records received or generated for a Senate confirmation committee concerning
             504      character, professional competence, or physical or mental health of an individual:
             505          [(i)] (A) if [prior to] before the meeting, the chair of the committee determines release of
             506      the records:
             507          [(A)] (I) reasonably could be expected to interfere with the investigation undertaken by
             508      the committee; or
             509          [(B)] (II) would create a danger of depriving a person of a right to a fair proceeding or
             510      impartial hearing;
             511          [(ii)] (B) after the meeting, if the meeting was closed to the public;
             512          [(f)] (vi) records concerning a current or former employee of, or applicant for employment
             513      with, a governmental entity that would disclose that individual's home address, home telephone
             514      number, social security number, insurance coverage, marital status, or payroll deductions;
             515          [(g)] (vii) that part of a record indicating a person's social security number if provided
             516      under Section 31A-23-202 , 31A-26-202 , 58-1-301 , 61-1-4 , or 61-2-6 ; and
             517          [(h)] (viii) that part of a voter registration record identifying a voter's driver license or
             518      identification card number, social security number, or last four digits of the social security number.
             519          (b) For records declared private under Subsection (1)(a)(vi), a current or former employee
             520      of a government entity may:
             521          (i) give actual written notice of the employee's status as a government employee to each
             522      agency of a government entity holding records that would disclose the employee's home address,
             523      home telephone number, social security number, insurance coverage, marital status, or payroll


             524      deductions; and
             525          (ii) in the notice:
             526          (A) provide evidence of qualifying employment;
             527          (B) request assistance by the agency to identify the records containing information in
             528      Subsection (1)(b)(i);
             529          (C) designate each specific record that the applicant desires to be classified as private; and
             530          (D) affirmatively request that the government entity holding those records classify them
             531      as private.
             532          (2) The following records are private if properly classified by a governmental entity:
             533          (a) records concerning a current or former employee of, or applicant for employment with
             534      a governmental entity, including performance evaluations and personal status information such as
             535      race, religion, or disabilities, but not including records that are public under Subsection
             536      63-2-301 (1)(b) or 63-2-301 (2)(o), or private under Subsection [ 63-2-302 ](1)[(b)](a)(ii);
             537          (b) records describing an individual's finances, except that the following are public:
             538          (i) records described in Subsection 63-2-301 (1);
             539          (ii) information provided to the governmental entity for the purpose of complying with a
             540      financial assurance requirement; or
             541          (iii) records that must be disclosed in accordance with another statute;
             542          (c) records of independent state agencies if the disclosure of those records would conflict
             543      with the fiduciary obligations of the agency;
             544          (d) other records containing data on individuals the disclosure of which constitutes a
             545      clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; and
             546          (e) records provided by the United States or by a government entity outside the state that
             547      are given with the requirement that the records be managed as private records, if the providing
             548      entity states in writing that the record would not be subject to public disclosure if retained by it.
             549          (3) (a) As used in this Subsection (3), "medical records" means medical reports, records,
             550      statements, history, diagnosis, condition, treatment, and evaluation.
             551          (b) Medical records in the possession of the University of Utah Hospital, its clinics,
             552      doctors, or affiliated entities are not private records or controlled records under Section 63-2-303
             553      when the records are sought:
             554          (i) in connection with any legal or administrative proceeding in which the patient's


             555      physical, mental, or emotional condition is an element of any claim or defense; or
             556          (ii) after a patient's death, in any legal or administrative proceeding in which any party
             557      relies upon the condition as an element of the claim or defense.
             558          (c) Medical records are subject to production in a legal or administrative proceeding
             559      according to state or federal statutes or rules of procedure and evidence as if the medical records
             560      were in the possession of a nongovernmental medical care provider.
             561          Section 12. Section 63-2-803 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             562           63-2-803 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. No liability for certain decisions of a governmental
             563      entity or a political subdivision.
             564          (1) Neither the governmental entity or political subdivision, nor any officer or employee
             565      of the governmental entity or political subdivision, is liable for damages resulting from the release
             566      of a record where the person or government requesting the record presented evidence of authority
             567      to obtain the record even if it is subsequently determined that the requester had no authority.
             568          (2) Neither the governmental entity or political subdivision, nor any officer or employee
             569      of the governmental entity or political subdivision, is liable for damages arising from the negligent
             570      disclosure of records classified as private under Subsection 63-2-302 (1)(a)(vi) unless:
             571          (a) the disclosure was of employment records maintained by the governmental entity; or
             572          (b) the disclosure was of nonemployment records and the current or former government
             573      employee had filed the notice required by Subsection 63-2-302 (1)(b).
             574          Section 13. Section 76-10-1311 [(Superseded 01/01/02)] is amended to read:
             575           76-10-1311 [(Superseded 01/01/02)]. Mandatory testing -- Retention of offender
             576      medical file -- Civil liability.
             577          (1) A person who has entered a plea of guilty, a plea of no contest, a plea of guilty and
             578      mentally ill, or been found guilty for violation of Section 76-10-1302 , 76-10-1303 , or 76-10-1313
             579      shall be required to submit to a mandatory test to determine if the offender is an HIV positive
             580      individual. The mandatory test shall be required and conducted prior to sentencing.
             581          (2) If the mandatory test has not been conducted prior to sentencing, and the convicted
             582      offender is already confined in a county jail or state prison, such person shall be tested while in
             583      confinement.
             584          (3) The local law enforcement agency shall cause the blood specimen of the offender as
             585      defined in Subsection (1) confined in county jail to be taken and tested.


             586          (4) The Department of Corrections shall cause the blood specimen of the offender defined
             587      in Subsection (1) confined in any state prison to be taken and tested.
             588          (5) The local law enforcement agency shall collect and retain in the offender's medical file
             589      the following data:
             590          (a) the HIV infection test results;
             591          (b) a copy of the written notice as provided in Section 76-10-1312 ;
             592          (c) photographic identification; and
             593          (d) fingerprint identification.
             594          (6) The local law enforcement agency shall classify the medical file as a private record
             595      pursuant to Subsection 63-2-302 (1)[(b)](a)(ii) or a controlled record pursuant to Section 63-2-303 .
             596          (7) The person tested shall be responsible for the costs of testing, unless the person is
             597      indigent. The costs will then be paid by the local law enforcement agency or the Department of
             598      Corrections from the General Fund.
             599          (8) (a) The laboratory performing testing shall report test results to only designated
             600      officials in the Department of Corrections, the Department of Health, and the local law
             601      enforcement agency submitting the blood specimen.
             602          (b) Each department or agency shall designate those officials by written policy.
             603          (c) Designated officials may release information identifying an offender under Section
             604      76-10-1302 , 76-10-1303 , or 76-10-1313 who has tested HIV positive as provided under Subsection
             605      63-2-202 (1) and for purposes of prosecution pursuant to Section 76-10-1309 .
             606          (9) (a) An employee of the local law enforcement agency, the Department of Corrections,
             607      or the Department of Health who discloses the HIV test results under this section is not civilly
             608      liable except when disclosure constitutes fraud or malice as provided in Section 63-30-4 .
             609          (b) An employee of the local law enforcement agency, the Department of Corrections, or
             610      the Department of Health who discloses the HIV test results under this section is not civilly or
             611      criminally liable, except when disclosure constitutes a knowing violation of Section 63-2-801 .
             612          (10) When the medical file is released as provided in Section 63-2-803 , the local law
             613      enforcement agency, the Department of Corrections, or the Department of Health or its officers
             614      or employees are not liable for damages for release of the medical file.
             615          Section 14. Effective date.
             616          This act takes effect on July 1, 2002.


             617          Section 15. Instructions for preparing the Utah Code database.
             618          If this bill passes, it is the intent of the Legislature that:
             619          (1) this bill be read as if the amendments contained in H.B. 88, Chapter 74, Laws of Utah
             620      2001 have not been given effect; and
             621          (2) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel prepare the Utah Code
             622      database so that the provisions of this bill supersede the amendments contained in H.B. 88,
             623      Chapter 74, Laws of Utah 2001.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 6-7-01 2:58 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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