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First Substitute H.B. 4

Representative Loraine T. Pace proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
MOTORBOATING AND BOATING UNDER

             2     
THE INFLUENCE PROVISIONS

             3     
2002 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Loraine T. Pace

             6      This act modifies the Motor Vehicle Code, the Public Safety Code, and the Water and
             7      Irrigation Code. This act combines driving under the influence provisions with boating
             8      under the influence provisions. This act establishes certain moving boating violations and
             9      a minimum age for motorboat operators. This act takes effect on July 1, 2002.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          41-6-43.5, as enacted by Chapter 121, Laws of Utah 1996
             13          41-6-44.20, as last amended by Chapter 23, Laws of Utah 1990
             14          41-6-44.30, as last amended by Chapter 202, Laws of Utah 2001
             15          41-6-102.5, as enacted by Chapter 202, Laws of Utah 2001
             16          53-3-102, as last amended by Chapter 170, Laws of Utah 1996
             17          53-3-218, as last amended by Chapter 85, Laws of Utah 2001
             18          53-3-221, as last amended by Chapter 85, Laws of Utah 2001
             19          53-3-231, as last amended by Chapter 85, Laws of Utah 2001
             20          53-3-232, as enacted by Chapter 213, Laws of Utah 1998
             21          73-18-12, as repealed and reenacted by Chapter 118, Laws of Utah 1987
             22          73-18-15.2, as last amended by Chapter 205, Laws of Utah 1998
             23          78-3a-104, as last amended by Chapters 213 and 255, Laws of Utah 2001
             24          78-18-1, as last amended by Chapter 6, Laws of Utah 1991
             25      ENACTS:


             26          73-18-15.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             27      REPEALS AND REENACTS:
             28          73-18-15.1, as enacted by Chapter 99, Laws of Utah 1987
             29      REPEALS:
             30          73-18-12.1, as enacted by Chapter 118, Laws of Utah 1987
             31          73-18-12.2, as last amended by Chapter 94, Laws of Utah 1998
             32          73-18-12.3, as enacted by Chapter 118, Laws of Utah 1987
             33          73-18-12.4, as enacted by Chapter 118, Laws of Utah 1987
             34          73-18-12.5, as enacted by Chapter 118, Laws of Utah 1987
             35          73-18-12.6, as last amended by Chapter 79, Laws of Utah 1996
             36          73-18-12.7, as last amended by Chapter 202, Laws of Utah 2001
             37          73-18-12.8, as last amended by Chapter 202, Laws of Utah 2001
             38      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             39          Section 1. Section 41-6-43.5 is amended to read:
             40           41-6-43.5. Definitions.
             41          As used in this article,"vehicle" or "motor vehicle," in addition to the definitions provided
             42      under Section 41-6-1 , includes an off-highway [vehicles] vehicle as defined under Section 41-22-2
             43      and a motorboat as defined in Section 73-18-2 .
             44          Section 2. Section 41-6-44.20 is amended to read:
             45           41-6-44.20. Drinking alcoholic beverage and open containers in motor vehicle
             46      prohibited -- Definitions -- Exceptions.
             47          (1) A person may not drink any alcoholic beverage while operating a motor vehicle or
             48      while a passenger in a motor vehicle, whether the vehicle is moving, stopped, or parked on any
             49      highway.
             50          (2) A person may not keep, carry, possess, transport, or allow another to keep, carry,
             51      possess, or transport in the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle, when the vehicle is on any
             52      highway, any container which contains any alcoholic beverage if the container has been opened,
             53      its seal broken, or the contents of the container partially consumed.
             54          (3) In this section:
             55          (a) "Alcoholic beverage" has the meaning given in Section 32A-1-105 .
             56          (b) "Chartered bus" has the meaning given in Section 32A-1-105 .


             57          (c) "Limousine" has the meaning given in Section 32A-1-105 .
             58          (d) "Passenger compartment" means the area of the vehicle normally occupied by the
             59      operator and passengers and includes areas accessible to them while traveling, such as a utility or
             60      glove compartment, but does not include a separate front or rear trunk compartment or other area
             61      of the vehicle not accessible to the operator or passengers while inside the vehicle.
             62          (4) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to passengers in the living quarters of a motor
             63      home or camper.
             64          (5) Subsection (2) does not apply to passengers traveling in any licensed taxicab or bus.
             65          (6) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to passengers who have carried their own
             66      alcoholic beverage onto a limousine or chartered bus that is in compliance with Subsections
             67      32A-12-213 (1) (b) and (c).
             68          (7) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to a person in a motorboat on the waters of this
             69      state as these terms are defined in Section 73-18-2 .
             70          Section 3. Section 41-6-44.30 is amended to read:
             71           41-6-44.30. Seizure and impoundment of vehicles by peace officers -- Impound
             72      requirements -- Removal of vehicle by owner.
             73          (1) If a peace officer arrests or cites the operator of a vehicle for violating Section 41-6-44 ,
             74      41-6-44.6 , or 41-6-44.10 , or a local ordinance similar to Section 41-6-44 which complies with
             75      Subsection 41-6-43 (1), the peace officer shall seize and impound the vehicle in accordance with
             76      Section 41-6-102.5 , except as provided under Subsection (2).
             77          (2) If a registered owner of the vehicle, other than the operator, is present at the time of
             78      arrest, the peace officer may release the vehicle to that registered owner, but only if:
             79          (a) the registered owner:
             80          [(a)] (i) requests to remove the vehicle from the scene;
             81          [(b)] (ii) presents to the peace officer [a valid operator's license and] sufficient
             82      identification to prove ownership of the vehicle or motorboat;
             83          (b) the registered owner identifies a driver with a valid operator's license who:
             84          [(c)] (i) complies with all restrictions of his operator's license; and
             85          [(d)] (ii) would not, in the judgment of the officer, be in violation of Section 41-6-44 ,
             86      41-6-44.6 , or 41-6-44.10 , or a local ordinance similar to Section 41-6-44 which complies with
             87      Subsection 41-6-43 (1), if permitted to operate the vehicle[, and if]; and


             88          (c) the vehicle itself is legally operable.
             89          (3) If necessary for transportation of a motorboat for impoundment under this section, the
             90      motorboat's trailer may be used to transport the motorboat.
             91          Section 4. Section 41-6-102.5 is amended to read:
             92           41-6-102.5. Removal and impoundment of vehicles -- Reporting and notification
             93      requirements.
             94          (1) If a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is removed or impounded as provided under
             95      Sections 41-1a-1101 , 41-6-44.30 , 41-6-102 , 41-6-116.10 , [ 73-18-12.7 , 73-18-12.8 ,] or 73-18-20.1
             96      by an order of a peace officer or by an order of a person acting on behalf of a law enforcement
             97      agency or highway authority as defined in Section 72-1-102 , the removal or impoundment of the
             98      vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor shall be at the expense of the owner, to a state impound yard,
             99      or if none, to a garage, docking area, or other place of safety.
             100          (2) The peace officer may move a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor or cause it to be
             101      removed by a tow truck motor carrier that meets standards established:
             102          (a) under Title 72, Chapter 9, Motor Carrier Safety Act; and
             103          (b) by the department under Subsection (9).
             104          (3) (a) Immediately after the removal of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, a report
             105      of the removal shall be sent to the Motor Vehicle Division by:
             106          (i) the peace officer or agency by whom the peace officer is employed; and
             107          (ii) the tow truck operator or the tow truck motor carrier by whom the tow truck operator
             108      is employed.
             109          (b) The report shall be in a form specified by the Motor Vehicle Division and shall include:
             110          (i) the operator's name, if known;
             111          (ii) a description of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor;
             112          (iii) the vehicle identification number or vessel or outboard motor identification number;
             113          (iv) the license number or other identification number issued by a state agency;
             114          (v) the date, time, and place of impoundment;
             115          (vi) the reason for removal or impoundment;
             116          (vii) the name of the tow truck motor carrier who removed the vehicle, vessel, or outboard
             117      motor; and
             118          (viii) the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.


             119          (c) Until the tow truck operator or tow truck motor carrier reports the removal as required
             120      under Subsection (3), a tow truck motor carrier or impound yard may not:
             121          (i) collect any fee associated with the removal; and
             122          (ii) begin charging storage fees.
             123          (4) (a) Upon receipt of the report, the Motor Vehicle Division shall give notice to the
             124      registered owner of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor and any lien holder in the manner
             125      prescribed by Section 41-1a-114 .
             126          (b) The notice shall:
             127          (i) state the date, time, and place of removal, the name, if applicable, of the person
             128      operating the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor at the time of removal, the reason for removal, and
             129      the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored;
             130          (ii) state that the registered owner is responsible for payment of towing, impound, and
             131      storage fees charged against the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor; and
             132          (iii) inform the registered owner of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor of the conditions
             133      that must be satisfied before the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is released.
             134          (c) If the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is not registered in this state, the Motor
             135      Vehicle Division shall make a reasonable effort to notify the registered owner and any lien holder
             136      of the removal and the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
             137          (d) The Motor Vehicle Division shall forward a copy of the notice to the place where the
             138      vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
             139          (5) (a) The vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor shall be released after the registered owner,
             140      lien holder, or the owner's agent:
             141          (i) makes a claim for release of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor at any office of the
             142      State Tax Commission;
             143          (ii) presents identification sufficient to prove ownership of the impounded vehicle, vessel,
             144      or outboard motor;
             145          (iii) completes the registration, if needed, and pays the appropriate fees;
             146          (iv) if the impoundment was made under Section 41-6-44.30 , pays an administrative
             147      impound fee of $200[, if the vehicle was impounded under Section 41-6-44.30 ];
             148          [(v) pays an administrative impound fee of $25, if the vessel or outboard motor was
             149      impounded under Section 73-18-12.7 ; and]


             150          [(vi)] (v) pays all towing and storage fees to the place where the vehicle, vessel, or
             151      outboard motor is stored.
             152          (b) (i) Twenty-five dollars of the impound fees assessed under Subsection (5)(a)(iv) are
             153      dedicated credits to the Motor Vehicle Division;
             154          (ii) $84 of the impound fees assessed under Subsection (5)(a)(iv) shall be deposited in the
             155      Department of Public Safety Restricted Account created in Section 53-3-106 ; and
             156          (iii) the remainder of the impound fees assessed under Subsection (5)(a)(iv) shall be
             157      deposited in the General Fund.
             158          [(c) The revenue from the administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection (5)(a)(v)
             159      are dedicated credits to the Motor Vehicle Division.]
             160          (6) An impounded vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor not claimed by the registered owner
             161      or the owner's agent within the time prescribed by Section 41-1a-1103 shall be sold in accordance
             162      with that section and the proceeds, if any, shall be disposed of as provided in Section 41-1a-1104 .
             163      The date of impoundment is considered the date of seizure for computing the time period provided
             164      in Section 41-1a-1103 .
             165          (7) The registered owner who pays all fees and charges incurred in the impoundment of
             166      the owner's vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, has a cause of action for all the fees and charges,
             167      together with damages, court costs, and attorney fees, against the operator of the vehicle, vessel,
             168      or outboard motor whose actions caused the removal or impoundment.
             169          (8) Towing, impound fees, and storage fees are a possessory lien on the vehicle, vessel,
             170      or outboard motor.
             171          (9) The department shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             172      Administrative Rulemaking Act, setting the performance standards for towing companies to be
             173      used by the department.
             174          (10) (a) The Motor Vehicle Division may specify that a report required under Subsection
             175      (3) be submitted in electronic form utilizing a database for submission, storage, and retrieval of
             176      the information.
             177          (b) Unless otherwise provided by statute, the Motor Vehicle Division or the administrator
             178      of the database may adopt a schedule of fees assessed for utilizing the database. The fees shall be
             179      reasonable and fair and shall reflect the cost of administering the database.
             180          Section 5. Section 53-3-102 is amended to read:


             181           53-3-102. Definitions.
             182          As used in this chapter:
             183          (1) "Cancellation" means the termination by the division of a license issued through error
             184      or fraud or for which consent under Section 53-3-211 has been withdrawn.
             185          (2) "Class D license" means the class of license issued to drive motor vehicles not defined
             186      as commercial motor vehicles or motorcycles under this chapter.
             187          (3) "Class M license" means the class of license issued to drive a motorcycle as defined
             188      under this chapter.
             189          (4) "Commercial driver license" or "CDL" means a license issued substantially in
             190      accordance with the requirements of Title XII, Pub. L. 99-570, the Commercial Motor Vehicle
             191      Safety Act of 1986, and in accordance with Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act,
             192      which authorizes the holder to drive a class of commercial motor vehicle.
             193          (5) (a) "Commercial motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle designed or used to transport
             194      passengers or property if the vehicle:
             195          (i) has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 or more pounds or a lesser rating as
             196      determined by federal regulation;
             197          (ii) is designed to transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver; or
             198          (iii) is transporting hazardous materials and is required to be placarded in accordance with
             199      49 C.F.R. Part 172, Subpart F.
             200          (b) The following vehicles are not considered a commercial motor vehicle for purposes
             201      of Part 4:
             202          (i) equipment owned and operated by the United States Department of Defense when
             203      driven by any active duty military personnel and members of the reserves and national guard on
             204      active duty including personnel on full-time national guard duty, personnel on part-time training,
             205      and national guard military technicians and civilians who are required to wear military uniforms
             206      and are subject to the code of military justice;
             207          (ii) vehicles controlled and driven by a farmer to transport agricultural products, farm
             208      machinery, or farm supplies to or from a farm within 150 miles of his farm but not in operation
             209      as a motor carrier for hire;
             210          (iii) firefighting and emergency vehicles; and
             211          (iv) recreational vehicles that are not used in commerce and are driven solely as family or


             212      personal conveyances for recreational purposes.
             213          (6) "Conviction" means any of the following:
             214          (a) an unvacated adjudication of guilt or a determination that a person has violated or
             215      failed to comply with the law in a court of original jurisdiction or an administrative proceeding;
             216          (b) an unvacated forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to secure a person's appearance
             217      in court;
             218          (c) a plea of guilty or nolo contendere accepted by the court;
             219          (d) the payment of a fine or court costs;
             220          (e) violation of a condition of release without bail, regardless of whether the penalty is
             221      rebated, suspended, or probated.
             222          (7) "Denial" or "denied" means the withdrawal of a driving privilege by the division to
             223      which the provisions of Title 41, Chapter 12a, Part IV, Proof of Owner's or Operator's Security,
             224      do not apply.
             225          (8) "Director" means the division director appointed under Section 53-3-103 .
             226          (9) "Disqualification" means either:
             227          (a) the suspension, revocation, cancellation, denial, or any other withdrawal by a state of
             228      a person's privileges to drive a commercial motor vehicle;
             229          (b) a determination by the Federal Highway Administration, under 49 C.F.R. Part 386, that
             230      a person is no longer qualified to drive a commercial motor vehicle under 49 C.F.R. Part 391; or
             231          (c) the loss of qualification that automatically follows conviction of an offense listed in
             232      49 C.F.R. Part 383.51.
             233          (10) "Division" means the Driver License Division of the department created in Section
             234      53-3-103 .
             235          (11) "Drive" means:
             236          (a) to operate or be in physical control of a motor vehicle upon a highway; and
             237          (b) in Subsections 53-3-414 (1) through (3), Subsection 53-3-414 (5), and Sections
             238      53-3-417 and 53-3-418 , the operation or physical control of a motor vehicle at any place within
             239      the state.
             240          (12) (a) "Driver" means any person who drives, or is in actual physical control of a motor
             241      vehicle in any location open to the general public for purposes of vehicular traffic.
             242          (b) In Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, "driver" includes any person who


             243      is required to hold a CDL under Part 4 or federal law.
             244          (13) "Extension" means a renewal completed exclusively by mail.
             245          (14) "Farm tractor" means every motor vehicle designed and used primarily as a farm
             246      implement for drawing plows, mowing machines, and other implements of husbandry.
             247          (15) "Highway" means the entire width between property lines of every way or place of
             248      any nature when any part of it is open to the use of the public, as a matter of right, for traffic.
             249          (16) "License" means the privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             250          (17) "License certificate" means the evidence of the privilege issued under this chapter to
             251      drive a motor vehicle.
             252          (18) "Motorboat" has the same meaning as provided under Section 73-18-2 .
             253          [(18)] (19) "Motorcycle" means every motor vehicle, other than a tractor, having a seat or
             254      saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel with not more than three wheels in contact
             255      with the ground.
             256          [(19)] (20) "Nonresident" means a person who:
             257          (a) is not a resident of this state; and
             258          (b) (i) has not engaged in any gainful occupation in this state for an aggregate period of
             259      60 days in the preceding 12 months; or
             260          (ii) is temporarily assigned by his employer to work in Utah.
             261          [(20)] (21) (a) "Owner" means a person other than a lienholder having an interest in the
             262      property or title to a vehicle.
             263          (b) "Owner" includes a person entitled to the use and possession of a vehicle subject to a
             264      security interest in another person but excludes a lessee under a lease not intended as security.
             265          [(21)] (22) "Renewal" means to validate a license certificate so that it expires at a later
             266      date.
             267          [(22)] (23) "Reportable violation" means an offense required to be reported to the division
             268      as determined by the division and includes those offenses against which points are assessed under
             269      Section 53-3-221 .
             270          [(23)] (24) "Revocation" means the termination by action of the division of a licensee's
             271      privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             272          [(24)] (25) "School bus" means every publicly or privately owned motor vehicle designed
             273      for transporting ten or more passengers and operated for the transportation of children to or from


             274      school or school activities.
             275          [(25)] (26) "Suspension" means the temporary withdrawal by action of the division of a
             276      licensee's privilege to drive a motor vehicle.
             277          [(26)] (27) "Taxicab" means any class D motor vehicle transporting any number of
             278      passengers for hire and that is subject to state or federal regulation as a taxi.
             279          Section 6. Section 53-3-218 is amended to read:
             280           53-3-218. Court to report convictions and may recommend suspension of license --
             281      Severity of speeding violation defined.
             282          (1) As used in this section:
             283          (a) "conviction" means conviction by the court of first impression or final administrative
             284      determination in an administrative traffic proceeding; and
             285          (b) "court" includes an administrative traffic proceeding in accordance with Section
             286      10-3-703.5 .
             287          (2) A court having jurisdiction over offenses committed under this chapter or any other
             288      law of this state, or under any municipal ordinance regulating driving motor vehicles on highways
             289      or driving motorboats on the water, shall forward to the division within ten days, an abstract of the
             290      court record of the conviction or plea held in abeyance of any person in the court for a reportable
             291      traffic or motorboating violation of any laws or ordinances, and may recommend the suspension
             292      of the license of the person convicted.
             293          (3) The abstract shall be made in the form prescribed by the division and shall include:
             294          (a) the name and address of the party charged;
             295          (b) the number of his license certificate, if any;
             296          (c) the registration number of the motor vehicle or motorboat involved;
             297          (d) whether the motor vehicle was a commercial motor vehicle;
             298          (e) whether the motor vehicle carried hazardous materials;
             299          (f) the nature of the offense;
             300          (g) the date of the hearing;
             301          (h) the plea;
             302          (i) the judgment or whether bail was forfeited; and
             303          (j) the severity of the violation, which shall be graded by the court as "minimum,"
             304      "intermediate," or "maximum" as established in accordance with Subsection 53-3-221 (4).


             305          (4) When a convicted person secures a judgment of acquittal or reversal in any appellate
             306      court after conviction in the court of first impression, the division shall reinstate his license
             307      immediately upon receipt of a certified copy of the judgment of acquittal or reversal.
             308          Section 7. Section 53-3-221 is amended to read:
             309           53-3-221. Offenses which may result in denial, suspension, disqualification, or
             310      revocation of license without hearing -- Additional grounds for suspension -- Point system
             311      for traffic violations -- Notice and hearing -- Reporting of traffic violation procedures.
             312          (1) By following the emergency procedures in Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative
             313      Procedures Act, the division may immediately deny, suspend, disqualify, or revoke the license of
             314      any person without hearing and without receiving a record of the person's conviction of crime
             315      when the division has been notified or has reason to believe the person:
             316          (a) has committed any offenses for which mandatory suspension or revocation of a license
             317      is required upon conviction under Section 53-3-220 ;
             318          (b) has, by reckless or unlawful driving of a motor vehicle, caused or contributed to an
             319      accident resulting in death or injury to any other person, or serious property damage;
             320          (c) is incompetent to drive a motor vehicle or is afflicted with mental or physical
             321      infirmities or disabilities rendering it unsafe for the person to drive a motor vehicle upon the
             322      highways;
             323          (d) has committed a serious violation of the motor vehicle laws of this state;
             324          (e) has permitted an unlawful use of the license as defined in Section 53-3-229 ; or
             325          (f) has been convicted of serious offenses against traffic laws governing the movement of
             326      motor vehicles with a frequency that indicates a disrespect for traffic laws and a disregard for the
             327      safety of other persons on the highways.
             328          (2) (a) The division may suspend the license of a person under Subsection (1) when the
             329      person has failed to comply with the terms stated on a traffic citation issued in this state, except
             330      this Subsection (2) does not apply to highway weight limit violations or violations of law
             331      governing the transportation of hazardous materials.
             332          (b) This Subsection (2) applies to parking and standing violations only if a court has issued
             333      a warrant for the arrest of a person for failure to post bail, appear, or otherwise satisfy the terms
             334      of the citation.
             335          (c) (i) This Subsection (2) may not be exercised unless notice of the pending suspension


             336      of the driving privilege has been sent at least ten days previously to the person at the address
             337      provided to the division.
             338          (ii) After clearance by the division, a report authorized by Section 53-3-104 may not
             339      contain any evidence of a suspension that occurred as a result of failure to comply with the terms
             340      stated on a traffic citation.
             341          (3) (a) The division may suspend the license of a person under Subsection (1) when the
             342      division has been notified by a court that the person has an outstanding unpaid fine, an outstanding
             343      incomplete restitution requirement, or an outstanding warrant levied by order of a court.
             344          (b) The suspension remains in effect until the division is notified by the court that the order
             345      has been satisfied.
             346          (c) After clearance by the division, a report authorized by Section 53-3-104 may not
             347      contain any evidence of the suspension.
             348          (4) The division shall make rules establishing a point system as provided for in this
             349      Subsection (4).
             350          (a) (i) The division shall assign a number of points to each type of moving traffic violation
             351      as a measure of its seriousness.
             352          (ii) The points shall be based upon actual relationships between types of traffic violations
             353      and motor vehicle traffic accidents.
             354          (b) Every person convicted of a traffic violation shall have assessed against his driving
             355      record the number of points that the division has assigned to the type of violation of which the
             356      person has been convicted, except that the number of points assessed shall be decreased by 10%
             357      if on the abstract of the court record of the conviction the court has graded the severity of violation
             358      as minimum, and shall be increased by 10% if on the abstract the court has graded the severity of
             359      violation as maximum.
             360          (c) (i) A separate procedure for assessing points for speeding offenses shall be established
             361      by the division based upon the severity of the offense.
             362          (ii) The severity of a speeding violation shall be graded as:
             363          (A) "minimum" for exceeding the posted speed limit by up to ten miles per hour;
             364          (B) "intermediate" for exceeding the posted speed limit by from 11 to 20 miles per hour;
             365      and
             366          (C) "maximum" for exceeding the posted speed limit by 21 or more miles per hour.


             367          (iii) Consideration shall be made for assessment of no points on minimum speeding
             368      violations, except for speeding violations in school zones.
             369          (d) (i) Points assessed against a person's driving record shall be deleted for violations
             370      occurring before a time limit set by the division.
             371          (ii) The time limit may not exceed three years.
             372          (iii) The division may also delete points to reward violation-free driving for periods of time
             373      set by the division.
             374          (e) (i) By publication in two newspapers having general circulation throughout the state,
             375      the division shall give notice of the number of points it has assigned to each type of traffic
             376      violation, the time limit set by the division for the deletion of points, and the point level at which
             377      the division will generally take action to deny or suspend under this section.
             378          (ii) The division may not change any of the information provided above regarding points
             379      without first giving new notice in the same manner.
             380          (5) (a) (i) Upon denying or suspending the license of a person under this section, the
             381      division shall immediately notify the licensee in a manner specified by the division and afford him
             382      an opportunity for a hearing in the county where the licensee resides.
             383          (ii) The hearing shall be documented, and the division or its authorized agent may
             384      administer oaths, may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and the production of
             385      relevant books and papers, and may require a reexamination of the licensee.
             386          (iii) One or more members of the division may conduct the hearing, and any decision made
             387      after a hearing before any number of the members of the division is as valid as if made after a
             388      hearing before the full membership of the division.
             389          (iv) After the hearing the division shall either rescind its order of denial or suspension,
             390      extend the denial or suspension of the license, or revoke the license.
             391          (b) The denial or suspension of the license remains in effect pending qualifications
             392      determined by the division regarding a person:
             393          (i) whose license has been denied or suspended following reexamination;
             394          (ii) who is incompetent to drive a motor vehicle;
             395          (iii) who is afflicted with mental or physical infirmities that might make him dangerous
             396      on the highways; or
             397          (iv) who may not have the necessary knowledge or skill to drive a motor vehicle safely.


             398          (6) (a) The division may suspend or revoke the license of any resident of this state upon
             399      receiving notice of the conviction of that person in another state of an offense committed there that,
             400      if committed in this state, would be grounds for the suspension or revocation of a license.
             401          (b) The division may, upon receiving a record of the conviction in this state of a
             402      nonresident driver of a motor vehicle or motorboat of any offense under the motor vehicle laws
             403      of this state, forward a certified copy of the record to the motor vehicle administrator in the state
             404      where the person convicted is a resident.
             405          (7) (a) The division may suspend or revoke the license of any nonresident to drive a motor
             406      vehicle in this state for any cause for which the license of a resident driver may be suspended or
             407      revoked.
             408          (b) Any nonresident who drives a motor vehicle upon a highway when his license has been
             409      suspended or revoked by the division is guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
             410          (8) (a) The division may not deny or suspend the license of any person for a period of more
             411      than one year except:
             412          (i) for failure to comply with the terms of a traffic citation under Subsection (2);
             413          (ii) upon receipt of a second or subsequent order suspending juvenile driving privileges
             414      under Section 53-3-219 ;
             415          (iii) when extending a denial or suspension upon receiving certain records or reports under
             416      Subsection 53-3-220 (2); and
             417          (iv) for failure to give and maintain owner's or operator's security under Section
             418      41-12a-411 .
             419          (b) The division may suspend the license of a person under Subsection (2) until he shows
             420      satisfactory evidence of compliance with the terms of the traffic citation.
             421          (9) (a) By following the emergency procedures in Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative
             422      Procedures Act, the division may immediately suspend the license of any person without hearing
             423      and without receiving a record of his conviction for a crime when the division has reason to believe
             424      that the person's license was granted by the division through error or fraud or that the necessary
             425      consent for the license has been withdrawn or is terminated.
             426          (b) The procedure upon suspension is the same as under Subsection (5), except that after
             427      the hearing the division shall either rescind its order of suspension or cancel the license.
             428          (10) (a) The division, having good cause to believe that a licensed driver is incompetent


             429      or otherwise not qualified to be licensed, may upon notice in a manner specified by the division
             430      of at least five days to the licensee require him to submit to an examination.
             431          (b) Upon the conclusion of the examination the division may suspend or revoke the
             432      person's license, permit him to retain the license, or grant a license subject to a restriction imposed
             433      in accordance with Section 53-3-208 .
             434          (c) Refusal or neglect of the licensee to submit to an examination is grounds for suspension
             435      or revocation of his license.
             436          (11) A report authorized by Section 53-3-104 may not contain any evidence of a conviction
             437      for speeding on an interstate system in this state if the conviction was for a speed of ten miles per
             438      hour or less, above the posted speed limit and did not result in an accident, unless authorized in
             439      a manner specified by the division by the individual whose report is being requested.
             440          (12) (a) By following the emergency procedures in Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative
             441      Procedures Act, the division may immediately suspend the license of a person if it has reason to
             442      believe that the person is the owner of a motor vehicle for which security is required under Title
             443      41, Chapter 12a, Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility, and has driven the motor vehicle or
             444      permitted it to be driven within this state without the security being in effect.
             445          (b) Section 41-12a-411 regarding the requirement of proof of owner's or operator's security
             446      applies to persons whose driving privileges are suspended under this Subsection (12).
             447          (c) If the division exercises the right of immediate suspension granted under this
             448      Subsection (12), the notice and hearing provisions of Subsection (5) apply.
             449          (d) A person whose license suspension has been sustained or whose license has been
             450      revoked by the division under this subsection may file a request for agency action requesting a
             451      hearing.
             452          (13) Any suspension or revocation of a person's license under this section also disqualifies
             453      any license issued to that person under Part 4 of this chapter.
             454          Section 8. Section 53-3-231 is amended to read:
             455           53-3-231. Person under 21 may not operate vehicle with detectable alcohol in body
             456      -- Chemical test procedures -- Temporary license -- Hearing and decision -- Suspension of
             457      license or operating privilege -- Fees -- Judicial review -- Referral to local substance abuse
             458      authority or program.
             459          (1) (a) As used in this section:


             460          (i) "Local substance abuse authority" has the same meaning as provided in Section
             461      62A-8-101 .
             462          (ii) "Substance abuse program" means any substance abuse program licensed by the
             463      Department of Human Services or the Department of Health and approved by the local substance
             464      abuse authority.
             465          (b) Calculations of blood, breath, or urine alcohol concentration under this section shall
             466      be made in accordance with the procedures in Subsection 41-6-44 (2).
             467          (2) (a) A person younger than 21 years of age may not operate or be in actual physical
             468      control of a vehicle or motorboat with any measurable blood, breath, or urine alcohol concentration
             469      in his body as shown by a chemical test.
             470          (b) (i) A person with a valid operator license who violates Subsection (2)(a), in addition
             471      to any other applicable penalties arising out of the incident, shall have his operator license denied
             472      or suspended as provided in Subsection (2)(b)(ii).
             473          (ii) (A) For a first offense under Subsection (2)(a), the Driver License Division of the
             474      Department of Public Safety shall deny the person's operator license if ordered or not challenged
             475      under this section for a period of 90 days beginning on the 30th day after the date of the arrest
             476      under Section 32A-12-209 .
             477          (B) For a second or subsequent offense under Subsection (2)(a), within three years of a
             478      prior denial or suspension, the Driver License Division shall suspend the person's operator license
             479      for a period of one year beginning on the 30th day after the date of arrest.
             480          (c) (i) A person who has not been issued an operator license who violates Subsection
             481      (2)(a), in addition to any other penalties arising out of the incident, shall be punished as provided
             482      in Subsection (2)(c)(ii).
             483          (ii) For one year or until he is 17, whichever is longer, a person may not operate a vehicle
             484      and the Driver License Division may not issue the person an operator license or learner's permit.
             485          (3) (a) When a peace officer has reasonable grounds to believe that a person may be
             486      violating or has violated Subsection (2), the peace officer may, in connection with arresting the
             487      person for a violation of Section 32A-12-209 , request that the person submit to a chemical test or
             488      tests to be administered in compliance with the standards under Section 41-6-44.10 .
             489          (b) The peace officer shall advise a person prior to the person's submission to a chemical
             490      test that a test result indicating a violation of Subsection (2)(a) will result in denial or suspension


             491      of the person's license to operate a motor vehicle or a refusal to issue a license.
             492          (c) If the person submits to a chemical test and the test results indicate a blood, breath, or
             493      urine alcohol content in violation of Subsection (2)(a), or if the officer makes a determination,
             494      based on reasonable grounds, that the person is otherwise in violation of Subsection (2)(a), the
             495      officer directing administration of the test or making the determination shall serve on the person,
             496      on behalf of the Driver License Division, immediate notice of the Driver License Division's
             497      intention to deny or suspend the person's license to operate a vehicle or refusal to issue a license
             498      under Subsection (2).
             499          (4) When the officer serves immediate notice on behalf of the Driver License Division, he
             500      shall:
             501          (a) take the Utah license certificate or permit, if any, of the operator;
             502          (b) issue a temporary license certificate effective for only 29 days if the driver had a valid
             503      operator's license; and
             504          (c) supply to the operator, in a manner specified by the division, basic information
             505      regarding how to obtain a prompt hearing before the Driver License Division.
             506          (5) A citation issued by the officer may, if approved as to form by the Driver License
             507      Division, serve also as the temporary license certificate under Subsection (4)(b).
             508          (6) As a matter of procedure, the peace officer serving the notice shall send to the Driver
             509      License Division within ten calendar days after the date of arrest and service of the notice:
             510          (a) the person's driver license certificate, if any;
             511          (b) a copy of the citation issued for the offense;
             512          (c) a signed report in a manner specified by the Driver License Division indicating the
             513      chemical test results, if any; and
             514          (d) any other basis for the officer's determination that the person has violated Subsection
             515      (2).
             516          (7) (a) (i) Upon request in a manner specified by the division, the Driver License Division
             517      shall grant to the person an opportunity to be heard within 29 days after the date of arrest under
             518      Section 32A-12-209 .
             519          (ii) The request shall be made within ten calendar days of the date of the arrest.
             520          (b) A hearing, if held, shall be before the Driver License Division in the county in which
             521      the arrest occurred, unless the Driver License Division and the person agree that the hearing may


             522      be held in some other county.
             523          (c) The hearing shall be documented and shall cover the issues of:
             524          (i) whether a peace officer had reasonable grounds to believe the person was operating a
             525      motor vehicle or motorboat in violation of Subsection (2)(a);
             526          (ii) whether the person refused to submit to the test; and
             527          (iii) the test results, if any.
             528          (d) In connection with a hearing the Driver License Division or its authorized agent may
             529      administer oaths and may issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and the production of
             530      relevant books and papers and records as defined in Section 46-4-102 .
             531          (e) One or more members of the Driver License Division may conduct the hearing.
             532          (f) Any decision made after a hearing before any number of the members of the Driver
             533      License Division is as valid as if made after a hearing before the full membership of the Driver
             534      License Division.
             535          (g) After the hearing, the Driver License Division shall order whether the person:
             536          (i) with a valid license to operate a motor vehicle will have his license denied or not or
             537      suspended or not; or
             538          (ii) without a valid operator license will be refused a license under Subsection (2)(c).
             539          (h) If the person for whom the hearing is held fails to appear before the Driver License
             540      Division as required in the notice, the division shall order whether the person shall have his license
             541      denied, suspended, or not denied or suspended, or whether an operator license will be refused or
             542      not refused.
             543          (8) (a) Following denial or suspension the Driver License Division shall assess against a
             544      person, in addition to any fee imposed under Subsection 53-3-205 (14), a fee under Section
             545      53-3-105 , which shall be paid before the person's driving privilege is reinstated, to cover
             546      administrative costs. This fee shall be canceled if the person obtains an unappealed Driver License
             547      Division hearing or court decision that the suspension was not proper.
             548          (b) A person whose operator license has been denied, suspended, or postponed by the
             549      Driver License Division under this section may file a petition within 30 days after the suspension
             550      for a hearing on the matter which, if held, is governed by Section 53-3-224 .
             551          (9) After reinstatement of an operator license for a first offense under this section, a report
             552      authorized under Section 53-3-104 may not contain evidence of the denial or suspension of the


             553      person's operator license under this section if he has not been convicted of any other offense for
             554      which the denial or suspension may be extended.
             555          (10) (a) In addition to the penalties in Subsection (2), a person who violates Subsection
             556      (2)(a) shall:
             557          (i) obtain an assessment and recommendation for appropriate action from a substance
             558      abuse program, but any associated costs shall be the person's responsibility; or
             559          (ii) be referred by the Driver License Division to the local substance abuse authority for
             560      an assessment and recommendation for appropriate action.
             561          (b) (i) Reinstatement of the person's operator license or the right to obtain an operator
             562      license is contingent upon successful completion of the action recommended by the local substance
             563      abuse authority or the substance abuse program.
             564          (ii) The local substance abuse authority's or the substance abuse program's recommended
             565      action shall be determined by an assessment of the person's alcohol abuse and may include:
             566          (A) a targeted education and prevention program;
             567          (B) an early intervention program; or
             568          (C) a substance abuse treatment program.
             569          (iii) Successful completion of the recommended action shall be determined by standards
             570      established by the Division of Substance Abuse.
             571          (c) At the conclusion of the penalty period imposed under Subsection (2), the local
             572      substance abuse authority or the substance abuse program shall notify the Driver License Division
             573      of the person's status regarding completion of the recommended action.
             574          (d) The local substance abuse authorities and the substance abuse programs shall cooperate
             575      with the Driver License Division in:
             576          (i) conducting the assessments;
             577          (ii) making appropriate recommendations for action; and
             578          (iii) notifying the Driver License Division about the person's status regarding completion
             579      of the recommended action.
             580          (e) (i) The local substance abuse authority is responsible for the cost of the assessment of
             581      the person's alcohol abuse, if the assessment is conducted by the local substance abuse authority.
             582          (ii) The local substance abuse authority or a substance abuse program selected by a person
             583      is responsible for:


             584          (A) conducting an assessment of the person's alcohol abuse; and
             585          (B) for making a referral to an appropriate program on the basis of the findings of the
             586      assessment.
             587          (iii) (A) The person who violated Subsection (2)(a) is responsible for all costs and fees
             588      associated with the recommended program to which the person selected or is referred.
             589          (B) The costs and fees under Subsection (10)(e)(iii)(A) shall be based on a sliding scale
             590      consistent with the local substance abuse authority's policies and practices regarding fees for
             591      services or determined by the substance abuse program.
             592          Section 9. Section 53-3-232 is amended to read:
             593           53-3-232. Conditional license -- May not operate vehicle with alcohol in body
             594      penalty.
             595          (1) As used in this section, "qualifying conviction" means:
             596          (a) a conviction of a violation of Section 41-6-44 , Section 41-6-44.6 , a local ordinance
             597      which complies with the requirements of Subsection 41-6-43 (1), Section 76-5-207 , or of
             598      alcohol-related reckless driving as described under Subsection 41-6-44 (9);
             599          (b) a refusal and suspension under Section 41-6-44.10 ; or
             600          (c) a violation of Subsection (3).
             601          (2) The division may only issue, reinstate, or renew a driver license in the form of a no
             602      alcohol conditional license to a person who has a qualifying conviction for a period of:
             603          (a) two years after reinstatement of the driver license following a first qualifying
             604      conviction; and
             605          (b) six years after reinstatement of the driver license following a second or subsequent
             606      qualifying conviction.
             607          (3) A no alcohol conditional license shall be issued on the condition that the person may
             608      not operate or be in actual physical control of a vehicle or motorboat in this state with any alcohol
             609      in the person's body.
             610          (4) It is a class B misdemeanor for a person who has been issued a no alcohol conditional
             611      license to operate or be in actual physical control of a vehicle or motorboat in this state in violation
             612      of Subsection (3).
             613          Section 10. Section 73-18-12 is amended to read:
             614           73-18-12. Operation in willful or wanton disregard for safety -- Penalty.


             615          [No] (1) A person may not operate any nonmotorized vessel, or manipulate any water
             616      skis[, aquaplane, or similar] or any device towed by a motorboat in a willful or wanton disregard
             617      for the safety of persons or property.
             618          (2) A violation of [this section] Subsection (1) is a class B misdemeanor.
             619          Section 11. Section 73-18-15.1 is repealed and reenacted to read:
             620           73-18-15.1. Vessel navigation and steering laws.
             621          (1) The operator of a vessel shall maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing at all
             622      times to avoid the risk of collision.
             623          (2) When the operators of two motorboats approach each other where there is risk of
             624      collision, each operator shall alter course to the right and pass on the left side of the other.
             625          (3) When the operators of two motorboats are crossing paths and are at risk of a collision,
             626      the operator of the vessel which has the other vessel on its right side shall keep out of the way and
             627      yield right-of-way if necessary.
             628          (4) The operator of any vessel overtaking any other vessel shall keep out of the way of the
             629      vessel being overtaken.
             630          (5) The operator of a vessel underway shall keep out of the way of a:
             631          (a) vessel not under command;
             632          (b) vessel restricted in its ability to maneuver;
             633          (c) vessel engaged in fishing; and
             634          (d) sailing vessel.
             635          (6) If the operator of one of two vessels is to keep out of the way, the other vessel operator
             636      shall maintain his course and speed unless it becomes apparent the other vessel is not taking the
             637      appropriate action.
             638          (7) In narrow channels an operator of a vessel underway shall keep to the right of the
             639      middle of the channel.
             640          (8) The operator of a vessel shall proceed at a safe speed at all times so that he can take
             641      proper and effective action to avoid collision and be stopped within a distance appropriate to the
             642      prevailing circumstances or conditions.
             643          (9) (a) When the operators of two sailboats are approaching one another so as to involve
             644      risk of collision, one of the operators shall keep out of the way of the other as follows:
             645          (i) when each has the wind on a different side, the operator of the vessel which has the


             646      wind on the left side shall keep out of the way of the other;
             647          (ii) when both have the wind on the same side, the operator of the vessel which is to the
             648      windward shall keep out of the way of the vessel which is to leeward; and
             649          (iii) if the operator of a vessel with the wind on the left side sees a vessel to windward and
             650      cannot determine with certainty whether the other vessel has the wind on the left or on the right
             651      side, the operator shall keep out of way of the other vessel.
             652          (b) For purposes of this Subsection (9), the windward side shall be the side opposite that
             653      on which the mainsail is carried.
             654          (10) The operator of any vessel may not exceed a wakeless speed when:
             655          (a) within 150 feet of:
             656          (i) another vessel;
             657          (ii) a person in or floating on the water;
             658          (iii) a water skier being towed by another boat;
             659          (iv) a shore fisherman;
             660          (v) a launching ramp;
             661          (vi) a dock; or
             662          (vii) a designated swimming area; or
             663          (b) in an area designated as a wakeless speed area.
             664          (11) The operator of a motorboat is responsible for any damage or injury caused by the
             665      wake produced by the operator's motorboat.
             666          (12) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (12)(b), the operator of a motorboat that is less
             667      than 65 feet in length may not exceed a wakeless speed while any person is riding upon the bow
             668      decking, gunwales, transom, seatbacks, or motor cover.
             669          (b) Subsection (12)(a) does not apply if the motorboat is:
             670          (i) between 16 feet and 65 feet in length; and
             671          (ii) the motorboat is equipped with adequate rails or other safeguards to prevent a person
             672      from falling overboard.
             673          (13) If a person is riding upon the bow decking of a motorboat which does not have
             674      designed seating for passengers, the person shall straddle one of the upright supports of the bow
             675      rail and may not block the vision of the operator.
             676          (14) The operator of a vessel may not tow a water skier or a person on another device:


             677          (a) unless an onboard observer, who is at least eight years of age, is designated by the
             678      operator to watch the person being towed; or
             679          (b) between sunset and sunrise.
             680          (15) The operator of a vessel being operated between sunset and sunrise shall display
             681      lighted navigation lights approved by the division.
             682          (16) A person who violates this section is guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
             683          Section 12. Section 73-18-15.2 is amended to read:
             684           73-18-15.2. Minimum age of operators -- Boating safety course for youth to operate
             685      personal watercraft.
             686          (1) (a) (i) [Except as provided in Subsection (2), a] A person under [16]12 years of age may
             687      not operate a motorboat on the waters of this state[, if he is accompanied by a person who is at
             688      least 18 years of age].
             689          (ii) A person who is at least 12 years of age but under 16 years of age may operate a
             690      motorboat, if the person is under the direct supervision of a person who is at least 18 years of age.
             691          (b) A person under 16 years of age may operate a sailboat, if [he] the person is under the
             692      direct supervision of a person who is at least 18 years of age.
             693          (2) A person [under 16 years of age and] who is at least 12 years of age or older but under
             694      16 years of age may operate a personal watercraft provided he:
             695          (a) is under the direct supervision of a person who is at least 18 years of age;
             696          (b) completes a boating safety course approved by the division; and
             697          (c) has in his possession a boating safety certificate issued by the boating safety course
             698      provider.
             699          (3) A person who is at least 16 years of age but under 18 years of age [and 16 years of age
             700      or older] may operate a personal watercraft, if [he] the person:
             701          (a) completes a boating safety course approved by the division; and
             702          (b) has in his possession a boating safety certificate issued by the boating safety course
             703      provider.
             704          (4) A person required to attend a boating safety course under Subsection (3)(a) need not
             705      be accompanied by a parent or legal guardian while completing a boating safety course.
             706          (5) [No] A person may not give permission to another person to operate a vessel in
             707      violation of this section.


             708          (6) As used in this section, "direct supervision" means oversight at a distance within which
             709      visual contact is maintained.
             710          (7) (a) The division may collect a fee not to exceed $12 from each person who takes the
             711      division's boating safety course to help defray the cost of the boating safety course.
             712          (b) Money collected from the fee collected under Subsection (7)(a) shall be deposited in
             713      the Boating Account.
             714          Section 13. Section 73-18-15.5 is enacted to read:
             715          73-18-15.5. Authorizing or permitting driving a vessel in violation of law.
             716          (1) A person may not authorize or knowingly permit a vessel owned by him or that is
             717      under his control to be driven by a person in violation of this chapter or Title 41, Chapter 6, Article
             718      5, Driving While Intoxicated and Reckless Driving.
             719          (2) A person who violates Subsection (1) is guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
             720          Section 14. Section 78-3a-104 is amended to read:
             721           78-3a-104. Jurisdiction of juvenile court -- Original -- Exclusive.
             722          (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, the juvenile court has exclusive original
             723      jurisdiction in proceedings concerning:
             724          (a) a minor who has violated any federal, state, or local law or municipal ordinance or a
             725      person younger than 21 years of age who has violated any law or ordinance before becoming 18
             726      years of age, regardless of where the violation occurred, excluding traffic and boating laws and
             727      ordinances;
             728          (b) a person 21 years of age or older who has failed or refused to comply with an order of
             729      the juvenile court to pay a fine or restitution, if the order was imposed prior to the person's 21st
             730      birthday; however, the continuing jurisdiction is limited to causing compliance with existing
             731      orders;
             732          (c) a minor who is an abused child, neglected child, or dependent child, as those terms are
             733      defined in Section 78-3a-103 ;
             734          (d) a protective order for a minor who is alleged to be an abused child or neglected child,
             735      except as provided in Section 78-3a-105 , and unless the petition is filed by a natural parent or
             736      stepparent of the minor against a natural parent or stepparent of the minor;
             737          (e) the determination of the custody of a minor or to appoint a guardian of the person or
             738      other guardian of a minor who comes within the court's jurisdiction under other provisions of this


             739      section;
             740          (f) the termination of the legal parent-child relationship in accordance with Part 4,
             741      Termination of Parental Rights Act, including termination of residual parental rights and duties;
             742          (g) the treatment or commitment of a mentally retarded minor;
             743          (h) a minor who is a habitual truant from school;
             744          (i) the judicial consent to the marriage of a minor under age 16 upon a determination of
             745      voluntariness or where otherwise required by law, employment, or enlistment of a minor when
             746      consent is required by law;
             747          (j) any parent or parents of a minor committed to a secure youth corrections facility, to
             748      order, at the discretion of the court and on the recommendation of a secure youth corrections
             749      facility, the parent or parents of a minor committed to a secure youth corrections facility for a
             750      custodial term, to undergo group rehabilitation therapy under the direction of a secure youth
             751      corrections facility therapist, who has supervision of that parent's or parents' minor, or any other
             752      therapist the court may direct, for a period directed by the court as recommended by a secure youth
             753      corrections facility;
             754          (k) a minor under Title 55, Chapter 12, Interstate Compact on Juveniles;
             755          (l) the treatment or commitment of a mentally ill child. The court may commit a child to
             756      the physical custody of a local mental health authority or to the legal custody of the Division of
             757      Mental Health in accordance with the procedures and requirements of Title 62A, Chapter 12, Part
             758      2A, Commitment of Persons Under Age 18 to Division of Mental Health. The court may not
             759      commit a child directly to the Utah State Hospital;
             760          (m) the commitment of a minor in accordance with Section 62A-8-501 ;
             761          (n) de novo review of final agency actions resulting from an informal adjudicative
             762      proceeding as provided in Section 63-46b-15 ; and
             763          (o) adoptions conducted in accordance with the procedures described in Title 78, Chapter
             764      30, Adoption, when the juvenile court has previously entered an order terminating the rights of a
             765      parent and finds that adoption is in the best interest of the minor.
             766          (2) In addition to the provisions of Subsection (1)(a) the juvenile court has exclusive
             767      jurisdiction over any traffic or boating offense committed by a minor under 16 years of age and
             768      concurrent jurisdiction over all other traffic or boating offenses committed by a minor 16 years of
             769      age or older, except that the court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over the following [traffic]


             770      offenses committed by a minor under 18 years of age:
             771          (a) Section 76-5-207 , automobile homicide;
             772          (b) Section 41-6-44 , operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs;
             773          (c) Section 41-6-45 , reckless driving or Section 73-18-12 , reckless operation;
             774          (d) Section 41-1a-1314 , unauthorized control over a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer
             775      for an extended period of time; and
             776          (e) Section 41-6-13.5 or 73-18-20 , fleeing a peace officer.
             777          (3) The court also has jurisdiction over traffic and boating offenses that are part of a single
             778      criminal episode filed in a petition that contains an offense over which the court has jurisdiction.
             779          (4) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over questions of custody, support, parent-time, and
             780      visitation certified to it by the district court pursuant to Section 78-3a-105 .
             781          (5) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over an ungovernable or runaway minor who is
             782      referred to it by the Division of Child and Family Services or by public or private agencies that
             783      contract with the division to provide services to that minor where, despite earnest and persistent
             784      efforts by the division or agency, the minor has demonstrated that he:
             785          (a) is beyond the control of his parent, guardian, lawful custodian, or school authorities to
             786      the extent that his behavior or condition endangers his own welfare or the welfare of others; or
             787          (b) has run away from home.
             788          (6) This section does not restrict the right of access to the juvenile court by private
             789      agencies or other persons.
             790          (7) The juvenile court has jurisdiction of all magistrate functions relative to cases arising
             791      under Section 78-3a-602 .
             792          Section 15. Section 78-18-1 is amended to read:
             793           78-18-1. Basis for punitive damages awards -- Section inapplicable to DUI cases --
             794      Division of award with state.
             795          (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided by statute, punitive damages may be awarded only
             796      if compensatory or general damages are awarded and it is established by clear and convincing
             797      evidence that the acts or omissions of the tortfeasor are the result of willful and malicious or
             798      intentionally fraudulent conduct, or conduct that manifests a knowing and reckless indifference
             799      toward, and a disregard of, the rights of others.
             800          (b) The limitations, standards of evidence, and standards of conduct of Subsection (1)(a)


             801      do not apply to any claim for punitive damages arising out of the tortfeasor's operation of a motor
             802      vehicle or motorboat while voluntarily intoxicated or under the influence of any drug or
             803      combination of alcohol and drugs as prohibited by Section 41-6-44 .
             804          (c) The award of a penalty under Section 78-11-15 or 78-11-16 regarding shoplifting is not
             805      subject to the prior award of compensatory or general damages under Subsection (1)(a) whether
             806      or not restitution has been paid to the merchant prior to or as a part of a civil action under Section
             807      78-11-15 or 78-11-16 .
             808          (2) Evidence of a party's wealth or financial condition shall be admissible only after a
             809      finding of liability for punitive damages has been made.
             810          (3) In any judgment where punitive damages are awarded and paid, 50% of the amount of
             811      the punitive damages in excess of $20,000 shall, after payment of attorneys' fees and costs, be
             812      remitted to the state treasurer for deposit into the General Fund.
             813          Section 16. Repealer.
             814          This act repeals:
             815          Section 73-18-12.1, Operating under influence -- Local ordinances to be consistent
             816      with chapter.
             817          Section 73-18-12.2, Boating under the influence of alcohol or drugs or with high blood
             818      or breath alcohol content -- Criminal punishment -- Arrest without a warrant.
             819          Section 73-18-12.3, Operating under the influence -- Standards for administration and
             820      interpretation of chemical analysis.
             821          Section 73-18-12.4, Operating under the influence -- Admissibility of chemical test --
             822      Other evidence.
             823          Section 73-18-12.5, Operating under the influence -- Prosecuting violations of local
             824      ordinances.
             825          Section 73-18-12.6, Operating under the influence -- Implied consent to chemical tests
             826      for alcohol or drugs -- Refusal to submit -- Revocation of registration -- Court action on
             827      revocation -- Person incapable of refusal -- Results of test available -- Who may give test --
             828      Evidence.
             829          Section 73-18-12.7, Operating under the influence -- Seizure and impoundment of
             830      vessel.
             831          Section 73-18-12.8, Operating under the influence -- Removal or impoundment of


             832      vehicle used to tow impounded vessel.
             833          Section 17. Effective date.
             834          This act takes effect on July 1, 2002.


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