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H.B. 146

             1     

PROPERTY TAX - TRUTH IN TAXATION

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2002 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Max W. Young

             6      This act modifies the Property Tax Act by providing that taxing entities operating on a
             7      January 1 through December 31 fiscal year are only required to publish one advertisement
             8      rather than two advertisements before budgeting an increased amount of property tax
             9      revenue, and making technical changes.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          17-34-3, as last amended by Chapters 107 and 258, Laws of Utah 2001
             13          17A-1-412, as last amended by Chapter 145, Laws of Utah 1997
             14          53A-19-105, as last amended by Chapter 309, Laws of Utah 1997
             15          59-2-906.1, as last amended by Chapter 133, Laws of Utah 2001
             16          59-2-906.3, as last amended by Chapter 292, Laws of Utah 1997
             17          59-2-911, as last amended by Chapter 292, Laws of Utah 1997
             18          59-2-918, as last amended by Chapter 127, Laws of Utah 1999
             19          59-2-918.5, as last amended by Chapter 61, Laws of Utah 2000
             20          59-2-919, as last amended by Chapter 127, Laws of Utah 1999
             21          59-2-921, as last amended by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 1997, Second Special Session
             22          59-2-924, as last amended by Chapters 133, 195 and 258, Laws of Utah 2001
             23      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             24          Section 1. Section 17-34-3 is amended to read:
             25           17-34-3. Taxes or service charges.
             26          (1) (a) If a county furnishes the municipal-type services and functions described in Section
             27      17-34-1 to areas of the county outside the limits of incorporated cities or towns, the entire cost of


             28      the services or functions so furnished shall be defrayed from funds that the county has derived
             29      from:
             30          (i) taxes that the county may lawfully levy or impose outside the limits of incorporated
             31      towns or cities;
             32          (ii) service charges or fees the county may impose upon the persons benefited in any way
             33      by the services or functions; or
             34          (iii) a combination of these sources.
             35          (b) As the taxes or service charges or fees are levied and collected, they shall be placed in
             36      a special revenue fund of the county and shall be disbursed only for the rendering of the services
             37      or functions established in Section 17-34-1 within the unincorporated areas of the county.
             38          (2) For the purpose of levying taxes, service charges, or fees provided in this section, the
             39      county legislative body may establish a district or districts in the unincorporated areas of the
             40      county.
             41          (3) Nothing contained in this chapter may be construed to authorize counties to impose
             42      or levy taxes not otherwise allowed by law.
             43          (4) (a) A county required under Subsection 17-34-1 (4) to provide advanced life support
             44      and paramedic services to the unincorporated area of the county and that previously paid for those
             45      services through a countywide levy may increase its levy under Subsection (1)(a)(i) to generate in
             46      the unincorporated area of the county the same amount of revenue as the county loses from that
             47      area due to the required decrease in the countywide certified tax rate under Subsection
             48      59-2-924 (2)(k)(i).
             49          (b) An increase in tax rate under Subsection (4)(a) is exempt from the notice requirements
             50      of Section 59-2-919 and the hearing requirements of Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 .
             51          Section 2. Section 17A-1-412 is amended to read:
             52           17A-1-412. Hearing to consider adoption.
             53          (1) At the meeting at which the tentative budget is adopted, the governing body shall
             54      establish the time and place of a public hearing to consider its adoption and shall order that notice
             55      of the hearing be published at least seven days prior to the hearing in at least one issue of a
             56      newspaper of general circulation published in the county or counties in which the district is
             57      located. If no newspaper is published, the notice required by this section may be posted in three
             58      public places within the district.


             59          (2) If the budget hearing is held in conjunction with a tax increase hearing, the notice shall
             60      be published in accordance with [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .
             61          Section 3. Section 53A-19-105 is amended to read:
             62           53A-19-105. School district interfund transfers.
             63          (1) A school district shall spend revenues only within the fund for which they were
             64      originally authorized, levied, collected, or appropriated.
             65          (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, school district interfund transfers of
             66      residual equity are prohibited.
             67          (3) The State Board of Education may authorize school district interfund transfers of
             68      residual equity when a district states its intent to create a new fund or expand, contract, or liquidate
             69      an existing fund.
             70          (4) The State Board of Education may also authorize school district interfund transfers of
             71      residual equity for a financially distressed district if the board determines the following:
             72          (a) the district has a significant deficit in its maintenance and operations fund caused by
             73      circumstances not subject to the administrative decisions of the district;
             74          (b) the deficit cannot be reasonably reduced under Section 53A-19-104 ; and
             75          (c) without the transfer, the school district will not be capable of meeting statewide
             76      educational standards adopted by the State Board of Education.
             77          (5) The board shall develop standards for defining and aiding financially distressed school
             78      districts under this section in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             79      Rulemaking Act.
             80          (6) (a) All debt service levies not subject to certified tax rate hearings shall be recorded
             81      and reported in the debt service fund.
             82          (b) Debt service levies under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(a)(iv)(C) that are not subject to the
             83      certified tax rate hearing requirements of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 may not be
             84      used for any purpose other than retiring general obligation debt.
             85          (c) Amounts from these levies remaining in the debt service fund at the end of a fiscal year
             86      shall be used in subsequent years for general obligation debt retirement.
             87          (d) Any amounts left in the debt service fund after all general obligation debt has been
             88      retired may be transferred to the capital projects fund upon completion of the budgetary hearing
             89      process required under Section 53A-19-102 .


             90          Section 4. Section 59-2-906.1 is amended to read:
             91           59-2-906.1. Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund -- Creation -- Statewide levy --
             92      Additional county levy permitted.
             93          (1) (a) There is created the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund, to be funded by a
             94      multicounty assessing and collecting levy not to exceed .0003 as provided in Subsection (2).
             95          (b) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy under Subsection (1)(a) shall be imposed
             96      annually by each county in the state.
             97          (c) The purpose of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy created under Subsection
             98      (1)(a) and the disbursement formulas established in Section 59-2-906.2 is to promote the accurate
             99      valuation of property, the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and
             100      among counties, and the efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             101      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             102          (d) Income derived from the investment of money in the fund created in this Subsection
             103      (1) shall be deposited in and become part of the fund.
             104          (2) (a) Except as authorized in Subsection (2)(b), beginning in fiscal year 1996-97 to fund
             105      the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund the Legislature shall authorize the amount of the
             106      multicounty assessing and collecting levy, except that the multicounty assessing and collecting
             107      levy may not exceed the certified revenue levy as defined in Section 53A-17a-103 .
             108          (b) If the Legislature authorizes a multicounty assessing and collecting levy that exceeds
             109      the certified revenue levy, it is subject to the notice requirements of Section 59-2-926 .
             110          (c) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1998, and ending December 31, 1998,
             111      the certified revenue levy shall be increased by the amount necessary to offset the decrease in
             112      revenues from uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-405 as a result of
             113      the decrease in uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-405 enacted by the
             114      Legislature during the 1997 Annual General Session.
             115          (d) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, and ending on December 31, 1999,
             116      the certified revenue levy shall be adjusted by the amount necessary to offset the adjustment in
             117      revenues from uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-405.1 as a result of
             118      the adjustment in uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-405.1 enacted by
             119      the Legislature during the 1998 Annual General Session.
             120          (3) (a) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature under


             121      Subsection (2) shall be separately stated on the tax notice as a multicounty assessing and collecting
             122      levy.
             123          (b) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature under
             124      Subsection (2) is:
             125          (i) exempt from the redevelopment provisions of Sections 17B-4-1003 and 17B-4-1004 ;
             126          (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section 59-2-908 ;
             127      and
             128          (iii) exempt from the notice requirements of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .
             129          (c) Each county shall transmit quarterly to the state treasurer the portion of the .0003
             130      multicounty assessing and collecting levy which is above the amount to which that county is
             131      entitled to under Section 59-2-906.2 .
             132          (i) The revenue shall be transmitted no later than the tenth day of the month following the
             133      end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected.
             134          (ii) If revenue is transmitted after the tenth day of the month following the end of the
             135      quarter in which the revenue is collected, the county shall pay an interest penalty at the rate of 10%
             136      each year until the revenue is transmitted.
             137          (d) The state treasurer shall deposit the revenue from the multicounty assessing and
             138      collecting levy, any interest accrued from that levy, and any penalties received under Subsection
             139      (3)(c) in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund.
             140          (4) Each county may levy an additional property tax up to .0002 per dollar of taxable value
             141      of taxable property as reported by each county. This levy shall be stated on the tax notice as a
             142      county assessing and collecting levy.
             143          (a) The purpose of the levy established in this Subsection (4) is to promote the accurate
             144      valuation of property, the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and
             145      among counties, and the efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
             146      assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
             147          (b) Any levy established in Subsection (4)(a) is:
             148          (i) exempt from the redevelopment provisions of Sections 17B-4-1003 and 17B-4-1004 ;
             149          (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section 59-2-908 ;
             150      and
             151          (iii) [is] subject to the notice requirements of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .


             152          Section 5. Section 59-2-906.3 is amended to read:
             153           59-2-906.3. Additional levies by counties.
             154          (1) Beginning January 1, 1994, a county may levy an additional tax to fund state mandated
             155      actions to meet legislative mandates or judicial or administrative orders which relate to promoting
             156      the accurate valuation of property, the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels
             157      within and among counties, and the administration of the property tax system. An additional rate
             158      levied under this Subsection (1):
             159          (a) shall be stated on the tax notice, and may be included on the tax notice with the county
             160      assessing and collecting levy authorized under Subsection 59-2-906.1 (4);
             161          (b) may not be included in determining the maximum allowable levy for the county or
             162      other taxing entities; and
             163          (c) is subject to the notice requirements of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .
             164          (2) Beginning January 1, 1994, a county may levy an additional tax for reappraisal
             165      programs that are formally adopted by the county commission and which conform to tax
             166      commission rules. An additional rate levied under this Subsection (2):
             167          (a) shall be stated on the tax notice, and may be included on the tax notice with the county
             168      assessing and collecting levy authorized under Subsection 59-2-906.1 (4);
             169          (b) may not be included in determining the maximum allowable levy for the county or
             170      other taxing entities; and
             171          (c) is subject to the notice requirements of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .
             172          Section 6. Section 59-2-911 is amended to read:
             173           59-2-911. Exceptions to maximum levy limitation.
             174          (1) The maximum levies set forth in Section 59-2-908 do not apply to and do not include:
             175          (a) levies made to pay outstanding judgment debts;
             176          (b) levies made in any special improvement districts;
             177          (c) levies made for extended services in any county service area;
             178          (d) levies made for county library services;
             179          (e) levies made to be used for storm water, flood, and water quality control;
             180          (f) levies made to share disaster recovery expenses for public facilities and structures as
             181      a condition of state assistance when a Presidential Declaration has been issued under the Disaster
             182      Relief Act of 1974, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 5121;


             183          (g) levies made to pay interest and provide for a sinking fund in connection with any
             184      bonded or voter authorized indebtedness, including the bonded or voter authorized indebtedness
             185      of county service areas, special service districts, and special improvement districts;
             186          (h) levies made to fund local health departments;
             187          (i) levies made to fund public transit districts;
             188          (j) levies made to establish, maintain, and replenish special improvement guaranty funds;
             189          (k) levies made in any special service district;
             190          (l) levies made to fund municipal-type services to unincorporated areas of counties under
             191      Title 17, Chapter 34, Municipal-type Services to Unincorporated Areas;
             192          (m) levies made to fund the purchase of paramedic or ambulance facilities and equipment
             193      and to defray administration, personnel, and other costs of providing emergency medical and
             194      paramedic services, but this exception only applies to those counties in which a resolution setting
             195      forth the intention to make those levies has been duly adopted by the county legislative body and
             196      approved by a majority of the voters of the county voting at a special or general election;
             197          (n) levies made to pay for the costs of state legislative mandates or judicial or
             198      administrative orders under Section 59-2-906.3 ;
             199          (o) the multicounty and county assessing and collecting levies made to promote accurate
             200      property valuations, uniform assessment levels, and the efficient administration of the property tax
             201      system under Section 59-2-906.1 ; and
             202          (p) all other exceptions to the maximum levy limitation pursuant to statute.
             203          (2) (a) Upon the retirement of bonds issued for the development of a convention complex
             204      described in Section 17-12-4 , and notwithstanding Section 59-2-908 , any county of the first class
             205      may continue to impose a property tax levy equivalent to the average property tax levy previously
             206      imposed to pay debt service on those retired bonds.
             207          (b) Notwithstanding that the imposition of the levy set forth in Subsection (2)(a) may not
             208      result in an increased amount of ad valorem tax revenue, it is subject to the notice requirements
             209      of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .
             210          (c) The revenues from this continued levy shall be used only for the funding of convention
             211      facilities as defined in Section 59-12-602 .
             212          Section 7. Section 59-2-918 is amended to read:
             213           59-2-918. Public budget hearings for taxing entities operating on a January 1


             214      through December 31 fiscal year -- Notice -- Contents -- -- Time of hearing.
             215          [(1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a taxing entity may not budget an
             216      increased amount of ad valorem tax revenue exclusive of revenue from new growth as defined in
             217      Subsection 59-2-924 (2) unless it advertises its intention to do so at the same time that it advertises
             218      its intention to fix its budget for the forthcoming fiscal year.]
             219          [(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a taxing entity is not required to meet the
             220      advertisement requirements of this section if the taxing entity collected less than $15,000 in ad
             221      valorem tax revenues for the previous fiscal year.]
             222          [(2) (a) For taxing entities operating under a July 1 through June 30 fiscal year, the
             223      advertisement required by this section may be combined with the advertisement required by
             224      Section 59-2-919 .]
             225          [(b) For taxing entities operating under a January 1 through December 31 fiscal year, the
             226      advertisement shall meet the size, type, placement, and frequency requirements established under
             227      Section 59-2-919 .]
             228          [(3) The form of the advertisement shall meet the size, type, placement, and frequency
             229      requirements established under Section 59-2-919 and shall be substantially as follows:]
             230     
["NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE]

             231          [The (name of the taxing entity) is proposing to increase its property tax revenue. As a
             232      result of the proposed increase, the tax on a (insert the average value of a residence in the taxing
             233      entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence will be $__________, and the tax on a
             234      business having the same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity will
             235      be__________. Without the proposed increase, the tax on a (insert the average value of a
             236      residence in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence would be
             237      $__________, and the tax on a business having the same value as the average value of a residence
             238      in the taxing entity would be_________. ]
             239          [This would be an increase of ______%, which is $______ per year ($______ per month)
             240      on a (insert the average value of a residence in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand
             241      dollars) residence or $______ per year on a business having the same value as the average value
             242      of a residence in the taxing entity. With new growth, this property tax increase, and other factors,
             243      (name of taxing entity) will increase its property tax revenue from $_____ collected last year to
             244      $_____ collected this year which is a revenue increase of _____%.]


             245          [All concerned citizens are invited to a public hearing on the tax increase to be held on
             246      (date and time) at (meeting place)."]
             247          [(4) If a final decision regarding the budgeting of an increased amount of ad valorem tax
             248      revenue is not made at the public hearing, the taxing entity shall announce at the public hearing
             249      the scheduled time and place for consideration and adoption of the proposed budget increase.]
             250          [(5)] (1) (a) Each taxing entity operating under [the] a January 1 through December 31
             251      fiscal year shall by March 1 notify the county of the date, time, and place of the public hearing at
             252      which the budget for the following fiscal year will be considered.
             253          (b) The county shall include the information described in Subsection [(5)] (1)(a) with the
             254      tax notice described in Subsection 59-2-919 (4).
             255          [(6)] (2) A taxing entity shall hold a public hearing under this section beginning at or after
             256      6 p.m.
             257          Section 8. Section 59-2-918.5 is amended to read:
             258           59-2-918.5. Hearings on judgment levies -- Advertisement.
             259          (1) A taxing entity may not impose a judgment levy unless it first advertises its intention
             260      to do so and holds a public hearing in accordance with the requirements of this section.
             261          (2) (a) The advertisement required by this section may be combined with the advertisement
             262      required by [either Section 59-2-918 or] Section 59-2-919 .
             263          (b) The advertisement shall be at least 1/8 of a page in size and shall meet the type,
             264      placement, and frequency requirements established under Section 59-2-919 .
             265          (c) (i) For taxing entities operating under a July 1 through June 30 fiscal year the public
             266      hearing shall be held at the same time as the hearing at which the annual budget is adopted.
             267          (ii) For taxing entities operating under a January 1 through December 31 fiscal year:
             268          (A) for eligible judgments issued from June 1 through December 15, the public hearing
             269      shall be held at the same time as the hearing at which the annual budget is adopted; and
             270          (B) for eligible judgments issued from December 16 through May 31, the public hearing
             271      shall be held at the same time as the hearing at which property tax levies are set.
             272          (3) The advertisement shall specify the date, time, and location of the public hearing at
             273      which the levy will be considered and shall set forth the total amount of the eligible judgment and
             274      the tax impact on an average residential and business property located within the taxing entity.
             275          (4) If a final decision regarding the judgment levy is not made at the public hearing, the


             276      taxing entity shall announce at the public hearing the scheduled time and place for consideration
             277      and adoption of the judgment levy.
             278          (5) The date, time, and place of public hearings required by Subsections [ 59-2-918.5 ]
             279      (2)(c)(i) and [ 59-2-918.5 ](2)(c)(ii)(B) shall be included on the notice mailed to property owners
             280      pursuant to Subsection 59-2-919 (4).
             281          Section 9. Section 59-2-919 is amended to read:
             282           59-2-919. Resolution proposing tax increases -- Notice -- Contents of notice of
             283      proposed tax increase -- Personal mailed notice in addition to advertisement -- Contents of
             284      personal mailed notice -- Hearing -- Dates -- Time of hearing.
             285          A tax rate in excess of the certified tax rate may not be levied until a resolution has been
             286      approved by the taxing entity in accordance with the following procedure:
             287          (1) (a) (i) The taxing entity shall advertise its intent to exceed the certified tax rate in a
             288      newspaper or combination of newspapers of general circulation in the taxing entity.
             289          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a)(i), a taxing entity is not required to meet the
             290      advertisement requirements of this section if the taxing entity collected less than $15,000 in ad
             291      valorem tax revenues for the previous fiscal year.
             292          (b) The advertisement shall be no less than 1/4 page in size and the type used shall be no
             293      smaller than 18 point, and surrounded by a 1/4-inch border.
             294          (c) The advertisement may not be placed in that portion of the newspaper where legal
             295      notices and classified advertisements appear.
             296          (d) It is legislative intent that, whenever possible, the advertisement appear in a newspaper
             297      that is published at least one day per week.
             298          (e) It is further the intent of the Legislature that the newspaper or combination of
             299      newspapers selected be of general interest and readership in the taxing entity, and not of limited
             300      subject matter.
             301          (f) The advertisement shall be run once each week for the two weeks preceding the
             302      adoption of the final budget.
             303          (g) The advertisement shall state that the taxing entity will meet on a certain day, time, and
             304      place fixed in the advertisement, which shall be not less than seven days after the day the first
             305      advertisement is published, for the purpose of hearing comments regarding any proposed increase
             306      and to explain the reasons for the proposed increase.


             307          (h) The meeting on the proposed increase may coincide with the hearing on the proposed
             308      budget of the taxing entity.
             309          (2) The form and content of the notice shall be substantially as follows:
             310     
"NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE

             311          The (name of the taxing entity) is proposing to increase its property tax revenue. As a
             312      result of the proposed increase, the tax on a (insert the average value of a residence in the taxing
             313      entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence will be $__________, and the tax on a
             314      business having the same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity will be
             315      $__________. Without the proposed increase the tax on a (insert the average value of a residence
             316      in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence would be $__________, and
             317      the tax on a business having the same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity
             318      would be $__________..
             319          The (insert year) proposed tax rate is __________. Without the proposed increase, the rate
             320      would be __________. This would be an increase of ______%, which is $______ per year
             321      ($______ per month) on a (insert the average value of a residence in the taxing entity rounded to
             322      the nearest thousand dollars) residence or $______ per year on a business having the same value
             323      as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity. With new growth, this property tax
             324      increase, and other factors, (name of taxing entity) will increase its property tax revenue from
             325      $_____ collected last year to $_____ collected this year which is a revenue increase of _____%.
             326          All concerned citizens are invited to a public hearing on the tax increase to be held on (date
             327      and time) at (meeting place)."
             328          (3) The commission shall adopt rules governing the joint use of one advertisement under
             329      this section [or Section 59-2-918 ] by two or more taxing entities and may, upon petition by any
             330      taxing entity, authorize either:
             331          (a) the use of weekly newspapers in counties having both daily and weekly newspapers
             332      where the weekly newspaper would provide equal or greater notice to the taxpayer; or
             333          (b) the use of a commission-approved direct notice to each taxpayer if the cost of the
             334      advertisement would cause undue hardship and the direct notice is different and separate from that
             335      provided for in Subsection (4).
             336          (4) In addition to providing the notice required by Subsections (1) and (2), the county
             337      auditor, on or before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real estate as defined


             338      in Section 59-2-102 who is listed on the assessment roll. The notice shall:
             339          (a) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than ten days before the day on
             340      which:
             341          (i) the county board of equalization meets; and
             342          (ii) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified tax
             343      rate;
             344          (b) the notice shall be printed on a form that is:
             345          (i) approved by the commission; and
             346          (ii) uniform in content in all counties in the state;
             347          (c) contain for each property:
             348          (i) the value of the property;
             349          (ii) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the valuation;
             350          (iii) itemized tax information for all taxing entities, including a separate statement for the
             351      minimum school levy under Section 53A-17a-135 stating:
             352          (A) the dollar amount the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's rate; and
             353          (B) the amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate;
             354          (iv) the tax impact on the property;
             355          (v) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;
             356          (vi) property tax information pertaining to taxpayer relief, options for payment of taxes,
             357      and collection procedures;
             358          (vii) other information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
             359      Chapter 2, Property Tax Act; and
             360          (viii) other property tax information approved by the commission.
             361          (5) (a) The taxing entity, after holding a hearing as provided in this section, may adopt a
             362      resolution levying a tax rate in excess of the certified tax rate.
             363          (b) If a resolution adopting a tax rate is not adopted on the day of the public hearing, the
             364      scheduled time and place for consideration and adoption of the resolution shall be announced at
             365      the public hearing.
             366          (c) If a resolution adopting a tax rate is to be considered at a day and time that is more than
             367      two weeks after the public hearing described in Subsection (4)(c)(v), a taxing entity, other than a
             368      taxing entity described in Subsection (1)(a)(ii), shall advertise the date of the proposed adoption


             369      of the resolution in the same manner as provided under Subsections (1) and (2).
             370          (6) (a) All hearings shall be open to the public.
             371          (b) The governing body of a taxing entity conducting a hearing shall permit all interested
             372      parties desiring to be heard an opportunity to present oral testimony within reasonable time limits.
             373          (7) (a) Each taxing entity shall notify the county legislative body by March 1 of each year
             374      of the date, time, and place of its public hearing.
             375          (b) A taxing entity may not schedule its hearing at the same time as another overlapping
             376      taxing entity in the same county, but all taxing entities in which the power to set tax levies is
             377      vested in the same governing board or authority may consolidate the required hearings into one
             378      hearing.
             379          (c) The county legislative body shall resolve any conflicts in hearing dates and times after
             380      consultation with each affected taxing entity.
             381          (8) A taxing entity shall hold a public hearing under this section beginning at or after 6
             382      p.m.
             383          Section 10. Section 59-2-921 is amended to read:
             384           59-2-921. Changes in assessment roll -- Rate adjustments -- Notice.
             385          (1) On or before September 15 the county board of equalization and, in cases involving
             386      the original jurisdiction of the commission or an appeal from the county board of equalization, the
             387      commission, shall annually notify each taxing entity of the following changes resulting from
             388      actions by the commission or the county board of equalization:
             389          (a) a change in the taxing entity's assessment roll; and
             390          (b) a change in the taxing entity's adopted tax rate.
             391          (2) A taxing entity is not required to comply with the public hearing and advertisement
             392      requirements of [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 if the commission, the county board of
             393      equalization, or a court of competent jurisdiction:
             394          (a) changes a taxing entity's adopted tax rate; or
             395          (b) (i) makes a reduction in the taxing entity's assessment roll; and
             396          (ii) the taxing entity adopts by resolution an increase in its tax rate above the certified tax
             397      rate as a result of the reduction under Subsection (2)(b)(i).
             398          (3) A rate adjustment under this section for:
             399          (a) a taxing entity shall be:


             400          (i) made by the county auditor;
             401          (ii) aggregated;
             402          (iii) reported by the county auditor to the commission; and
             403          (iv) certified by the commission; and
             404          (b) the state shall be made by the commission.
             405          Section 11. Section 59-2-924 is amended to read:
             406           59-2-924. Report of valuation of property to county auditor and commission --
             407      Transmittal by auditor to governing bodies -- Certified tax rate -- Adoption of tentative
             408      budget.
             409          (1) (a) Before June 1 of each year, the county assessor of each county shall deliver to the
             410      county auditor and the commission the following statements:
             411          (i) a statement containing the aggregate valuation of all taxable property in each taxing
             412      entity; and
             413          (ii) a statement containing the taxable value of any additional personal property estimated
             414      by the county assessor to be subject to taxation in the current year.
             415          (b) The county auditor shall, on or before June 8, transmit to the governing body of each
             416      taxing entity:
             417          (i) the statements described in Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (ii);
             418          (ii) an estimate of the revenue from personal property;
             419          (iii) the certified tax rate; and
             420          (iv) all forms necessary to submit a tax levy request.
             421          (2) (a) (i) The "certified tax rate" means a tax rate that will provide the same ad valorem
             422      property tax revenues for a taxing entity as were collected by that taxing entity for the prior year.
             423          (ii) For purposes of this Subsection (2), "ad valorem property tax revenues" do not include:
             424          (A) collections from redemptions;
             425          (B) interest; and
             426          (C) penalties.
             427          (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(a)(iv), the certified tax rate shall be calculated
             428      by dividing the ad valorem property tax revenues collected for the prior year by the taxing entity
             429      by the taxable value established in accordance with Section 59-2-913 .
             430          (iv) The certified tax rates for the taxing entities described in this Subsection (2)(a)(iv)


             431      shall be calculated as follows:
             432          (A) except as provided in Subsection (2)(a)(iv)(B), for new taxing entities the certified tax
             433      rate is zero;
             434          (B) for each municipality incorporated on or after July 1, 1996, the certified tax rate is:
             435          (I) in a county of the first, second, or third class, the levy imposed for municipal-type
             436      services under Sections 17-34-1 and 17-36-9 ; and
             437          (II) in a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, the levy imposed for general county
             438      purposes and such other levies imposed solely for the municipal-type services identified in Section
             439      17-34-1 and Subsection 17-36-3 (22);
             440          (C) for debt service voted on by the public, the certified tax rate shall be the actual levy
             441      imposed by that section, except that the certified tax rates for the following levies shall be
             442      calculated in accordance with Section 59-2-913 and this section:
             443          (I) school leeways provided for under Sections 11-2-7 , 53A-16-110 , 53A-17a-125 ,
             444      53A-17a-127 , 53A-17a-134 , 53A-17a-143 , 53A-17a-145 , and 53A-21-103 ; and
             445          (II) levies to pay for the costs of state legislative mandates or judicial or administrative
             446      orders under Section 59-2-906.3 .
             447          (v) (A) A judgment levy imposed under Section 59-2-1328 or Section 59-2-1330 shall be
             448      established at that rate which is sufficient to generate only the revenue required to satisfy one or
             449      more eligible judgments, as defined in Section 59-2-102 .
             450          (B) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the judgment levy shall not be
             451      considered in establishing the taxing entity's aggregate certified tax rate.
             452          (b) (i) For the purpose of calculating the certified tax rate, the county auditor shall use the
             453      taxable value of property on the assessment roll.
             454          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(b)(i), the taxable value of property on the assessment
             455      roll does not include new growth as defined in Subsection (2)(b)(iii).
             456          (iii) "New growth" means:
             457          (A) the difference between the increase in taxable value of the taxing entity from the
             458      previous calendar year to the current year; minus
             459          (B) the amount of an increase in taxable value described in Subsection (2)(b)(iv).
             460          (iv) Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(B) applies to the following increases in taxable value:
             461          (A) the amount of increase to locally assessed real property taxable values resulting from


             462      factoring, reappraisal, or any other adjustments; or
             463          (B) the amount of an increase in the taxable value of property assessed by the commission
             464      under Section 59-2-201 resulting from a change in the method of apportioning the taxable value
             465      prescribed by:
             466          (I) the Legislature;
             467          (II) a court;
             468          (III) the commission in an administrative rule; or
             469          (IV) the commission in an administrative order.
             470          (c) Beginning January 1, 1997, if a taxing entity receives increased revenues from uniform
             471      fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-404 , 59-2-405 , or 59-2-405.1 as a result of
             472      any county imposing a sales and use tax under Chapter 12, Part 11, County Option Sales and Use
             473      Tax, the taxing entity shall decrease its certified tax rate to offset the increased revenues.
             474          (d) (i) Beginning July 1, 1997, if a county has imposed a sales and use tax under Chapter
             475      12, Part 11, County Option Sales and Use Tax, the county's certified tax rate shall be:
             476          (A) decreased on a one-time basis by the amount of the estimated sales tax revenue to be
             477      distributed to the county under Subsection 59-12-1102 (3); and
             478          (B) increased by the amount necessary to offset the county's reduction in revenue from
             479      uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-404 , 59-2-405 , or 59-2-405.1 as a
             480      result of the decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A).
             481          (ii) The commission shall determine estimates of sales tax distributions for purposes of
             482      Subsection (2)(d)(i).
             483          (e) Beginning January 1, 1998, if a municipality has imposed an additional resort
             484      communities sales tax under Section 59-12-402 , the municipality's certified tax rate shall be
             485      decreased on a one-time basis by the amount necessary to offset the first 12 months of estimated
             486      revenue from the additional resort communities sales tax imposed under Section 59-12-402 .
             487          (f) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, and ending on December 31, 1999,
             488      a taxing entity's certified tax rate shall be adjusted by the amount necessary to offset the adjustment
             489      in revenues from uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-405.1 as a result
             490      of the adjustment in uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-405.1 enacted
             491      by the Legislature during the 1998 Annual General Session.
             492          (g) For purposes of Subsections (2)(h) through (j):


             493          (i) "1998 actual collections" means the amount of revenues a taxing entity actually
             494      collected for the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1998, under Section 59-2-405 for:
             495          (A) motor vehicles required to be registered with the state that weigh 12,000 pounds or
             496      less; and
             497          (B) state-assessed commercial vehicles required to be registered with the state that weigh
             498      12,000 pounds or less.
             499          (ii) "1999 actual collections" means the amount of revenues a taxing entity actually
             500      collected for the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, under Section 59-2-405.1 .
             501          (h) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2000, the commission shall make the
             502      following adjustments:
             503          (i) the commission shall make the adjustment described in Subsection (2)(i)(i) if, for the
             504      calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were greater
             505      than the sum of:
             506          (A) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             507          (B) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f);
             508          (ii) the commission shall make the adjustment described in Subsection (2)(i)(ii) if, for the
             509      calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were greater
             510      than the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections, but the taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were
             511      less than the sum of:
             512          (A) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             513          (B) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f); and
             514          (iii) the commission shall make the adjustment described in Subsection (2)(i)(iii) if, for
             515      the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were less
             516      than the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections.
             517          (i) (i) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h)(i), the commission shall increase a taxing entity's
             518      certified tax rate under this section and a taxing entity's certified revenue levy under Section
             519      59-2-906.1 by the amount necessary to offset the difference between:
             520          (A) the taxing entity's 1998 actual collections; and
             521          (B) the sum of:
             522          (I) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             523          (II) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f).


             524          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h)(ii), the commission shall decrease a taxing entity's
             525      certified tax rate under this section and a taxing entity's certified revenue levy under Section
             526      59-2-906.1 by the amount necessary to offset the difference between:
             527          (A) the sum of:
             528          (I) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             529          (II) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f); and
             530          (B) the taxing entity's 1998 actual collections.
             531          (iii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h)(iii), the commission shall decrease a taxing entity's
             532      certified tax rate under this section and a taxing entity's certified revenue levy under Section
             533      59-2-906.1 by the amount of any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f).
             534          (j) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for
             535      purposes of Subsections (2)(f) through (i), the commission may make rules establishing the method
             536      for determining a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections and 1999 actual collections.
             537          (k) (i) (A) For fiscal year 2000, the certified tax rate of each county required under
             538      Subsection 17-34-1 (4)(a) to provide advanced life support and paramedic services to the
             539      unincorporated area of the county shall be decreased by the amount necessary to reduce revenues
             540      in that fiscal year by an amount equal to the difference between the amount the county budgeted
             541      in its 2000 fiscal year budget for advanced life support and paramedic services countywide and the
             542      amount the county spent during fiscal year 2000 for those services, excluding amounts spent from
             543      a municipal services fund for those services.
             544          (B) For fiscal year 2001, the certified tax rate of each county to which Subsection
             545      (2)(k)(i)(A) applies shall be decreased by the amount necessary to reduce revenues in that fiscal
             546      year by the amount that the county spent during fiscal year 2000 for advanced life support and
             547      paramedic services countywide, excluding amounts spent from a municipal services fund for those
             548      services.
             549          (ii) (A) A city or town located within a county of the first class to which Subsection
             550      (2)(k)(i) applies may increase its certified tax rate by the amount necessary to generate within the
             551      city or town the same amount of revenues as the county would collect from that city or town if the
             552      decrease under Subsection (2)(k)(i) did not occur.
             553          (B) An increase under Subsection (2)(k)(ii)(A), whether occurring in a single fiscal year
             554      or spread over multiple fiscal years, is not subject to the notice and hearing requirements of


             555      [Sections 59-2-918 and] Section 59-2-919 .
             556          (l) (i) The certified tax rate of each county required under Subsection 17-34-1 (4)(b) to
             557      provide detective investigative services to the unincorporated area of the county shall be decreased:
             558          (A) in fiscal year 2001 by the amount necessary to reduce revenues in that fiscal year by
             559      at least $4,400,000; and
             560          (B) in fiscal year 2002 by the amount necessary to reduce revenues in that fiscal year by
             561      an amount equal to the difference between $9,258,412 and the amount of the reduction in revenues
             562      under Subsection (2)(l)(i)(A).
             563          (ii) (A) (I) Beginning with municipal fiscal year 2002, a city or town located within a
             564      county to which Subsection (2)(l)(i) applies may increase its certified tax rate to generate within
             565      the city or town the same amount of revenue as the county would have collected during county
             566      fiscal year 2001 from within the city or town except for Subsection (2)(l)(i)(A).
             567          (II) Beginning with municipal fiscal year 2003, a city or town located within a county to
             568      which Subsection (2)(l)(i) applies may increase its certified tax rate to generate within the city or
             569      town the same amount of revenue as the county would have collected during county fiscal year
             570      2002 from within the city or town except for Subsection (2)(l)(i)(B).
             571          (B) (I) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(l)(ii)(B)(II), an increase in the city or town's
             572      certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(l)(ii)(A), whether occurring in a single fiscal year or spread
             573      over multiple fiscal years, is subject to the notice and hearing requirements of Sections 59-2-918
             574      and 59-2-919 .
             575          (II) For an increase under this Subsection (2)(l)(ii) that generates revenue that does not
             576      exceed the same amount of revenue as the county would have collected except for Subsection
             577      (2)(l)(i), the requirements of Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 do not apply if the city or town:
             578          (aa) publishes a notice that meets the size, type, placement, and frequency requirements
             579      of Section 59-2-919 , reflects that the increase is a shift of a tax from one imposed by the county
             580      to one imposed by the city or town, and explains how the revenues from the tax increase will be
             581      used; and
             582          (bb) holds a public hearing on the tax shift that may be held in conjunction with the city
             583      or town's regular budget hearing.
             584          (m) (i) This Subsection (2)(m) applies to each county that:
             585          (A) establishes a countywide special service district under Title 17A, Chapter 2, Part 13,


             586      Utah Special Service District Act, to provide jail service, as provided in Subsection
             587      17A-2-1304 (1)(a)(x); and
             588          (B) levies a property tax on behalf of the special service district under Section
             589      17A-2-1322 .
             590          (ii) (A) The certified tax rate of each county to which this Subsection (2)(m) applies shall
             591      be decreased by the amount necessary to reduce county revenues by the same amount of revenues
             592      that will be generated by the property tax imposed on behalf of the special service district.
             593          (B) Each decrease under Subsection (2)(m)(ii)(A) shall occur contemporaneously with the
             594      levy on behalf of the special service district under Section 17A-2-1322 .
             595          (3) (a) On or before June 22, each taxing entity shall annually adopt a tentative budget.
             596          (b) If the taxing entity intends to exceed the certified tax rate, it shall notify the county
             597      auditor of:
             598          (i) its intent to exceed the certified tax rate; and
             599          (ii) the amount by which it proposes to exceed the certified tax rate.
             600          (c) The county auditor shall notify all property owners of any intent to exceed the certified
             601      tax rate in accordance with Subsection 59-2-919 (2).
             602          (4) (a) The taxable value for the base year under Subsection 17B-4-102 (4) shall be reduced
             603      for any year to the extent necessary to provide a redevelopment agency established under Title
             604      17B, Chapter 4, Redevelopment Agencies Act, with approximately the same amount of money the
             605      agency would have received without a reduction in the county's certified tax rate if:
             606          (i) in that year there is a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(c) or
             607      (2)(d)(i);
             608          (ii) the amount of the decrease is more than 20% of the county's certified tax rate of the
             609      previous year; and
             610          (iii) the decrease results in a reduction of the amount to be paid to the agency under
             611      Section 17B-4-1003 or 17B-4-1004 .
             612          (b) The taxable value of the base year under Subsection [ 17B-4-101 ] 17B-4-102(4) shall
             613      be increased in any year to the extent necessary to provide a redevelopment agency with
             614      approximately the same amount of money as the agency would have received without an increase
             615      in the certified tax rate that year if:
             616          (i) in that year the taxable value for the base year under Subsection [ 17B-4-101 ]


             617      17B-4-102 (4) is reduced due to a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(c) or
             618      (2)(d)(i); and
             619          (ii) The certified tax rate of a city, school district, or special district increases independent
             620      of the adjustment to the taxable value of the base year.
             621          (c) Notwithstanding a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i),
             622      the amount of money allocated and, when collected, paid each year to a redevelopment agency
             623      established under Title 17B, Chapter 4, Redevelopment Agencies Act, for the payment of bonds
             624      or other contract indebtedness, but not for administrative costs, may not be less than that amount
             625      would have been without a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i).




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-30-02 12:43 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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