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H.B. 285

             1     

HISTORIC BUILDING REHABILITATION

             2     
TAX CREDITS

             3     
2002 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Chad E. Bennion

             6      This act amends the Individual Income Tax Act and the Corporate Franchise and Income
             7      Taxes Act to expand the corporate franchise and income tax and individual income tax
             8      historic building rehabilitation tax credits to include credits for commercial certified historic
             9      buildings and commercial qualified historic buildings. The act deletes a requirement that
             10      a taxpayer reside in the state to be eligible for a tax credit. This act provides definitions and
             11      makes technical changes. The act has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning
             12      on or after January 1, 2002.
             13      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             14      AMENDS:
             15          59-7-609, as enacted by Chapter 42, Laws of Utah 1995
             16          59-10-108.5, as last amended by Chapter 25, Laws of Utah 1995
             17      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             18          Section 1. Section 59-7-609 is amended to read:
             19           59-7-609. Historic building rehabilitation tax credit.
             20          (1) As used in this section:
             21          (a) "Certified historic building" means a building or structure that:
             22          (i) (A) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places; or
             23          (B) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places within a three-year period after a
             24      taxpayer claims a credit under this section;
             25          (ii) is located in a National Register Historic District; and
             26          (iii) the Division of State History has designated as being of significance to the National
             27      Register Historic District.


             28          (b) "Commercial certified historic building" means a commercial unit that is a certified
             29      historic building.
             30          (c) "Commercial qualified historic building" means a commercial unit that is a qualified
             31      historic building.
             32          (d) "Commercial unit" means a building or structure that is primarily used for the purpose
             33      of conducting business.
             34          (e) "Qualified historic building" means a building that is determined by the Division of
             35      State History to meet the age and integrity requirements established by the National Register of
             36      Historic Places.
             37          (f) (i) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" means any amount properly chargeable to
             38      the rehabilitation of the physical elements of a building, as determined by the State Historic
             39      Preservation Office, including:
             40          (A) the historic decorative elements of the building;
             41          (B) the upgrading of the structural, mechanical, electrical, or plumbing systems of the
             42      building to applicable codes; or
             43          (C) notwithstanding Subsection (1)(f)(ii)(E), an expenditure described in Subsection
             44      (1)(f)(ii)(E)(II) or (III) if the outbuilding or secondary structure is a:
             45          (I) certified historic building; or
             46          (II) qualified historic building.
             47          (ii) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" do not include:
             48          (A) an expenditure related to the taxpayer's personal labor;
             49          (B) an expenditure related to the cost of acquiring the property;
             50          (C) an expenditure attributable to the enlargement of an existing building;
             51          (D) if the rehabilitation work is not approved as provided in Subsection (2)(c), an
             52      expenditure related to rehabilitation work on a:
             53          (I) certified historic building; or
             54          (II) qualified historic building; or
             55          (E) except as provided in Subsection (1)(f)(i)(C), an expenditure attributable to:
             56          (I) landscaping or other site features;
             57          (II) an outbuilding;
             58          (III) a secondary structure; or


             59          (IV) an expenditure similar to those described in Subsections (1)(f)(ii)(E)(I) through (III).
             60          (g) "Residential certified historic building" means a certified historic building that is:
             61          (i) primarily used for residential purposes; and
             62          (ii) (A) occupied by the owner of the building; or
             63          (B) income producing.
             64          [(1)] (2) (a) [For tax years beginning January 1, 1993, and thereafter, there is allowed to
             65      a] A taxpayer subject to [Section 59-7-104 , as a credit against the tax due, an amount] taxation
             66      under this chapter may claim the following nonrefundable tax credits against the taxes imposed
             67      by this chapter as provided in this section:
             68          (i) for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1993, a tax credit equal to 20% of the
             69      total amount of the taxpayer's qualified rehabilitation expenditures[, costing more than] if the
             70      taxpayer expends more than $10,000[, incurred] in connection with [any] a residential certified
             71      historic building[. When qualifying expenditures of more than $10,000 are incurred, the credit
             72      allowed by this section shall apply to the full amount of expenditures.];
             73          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), for taxable years beginning on or after January
             74      1, 2002, a tax credit equal to 20% of the total amount of the taxpayer's qualified rehabilitation
             75      expenditures if the taxpayer expends more than $10,000 for all of the qualified rehabilitation
             76      expenditures incurred in connection with each:
             77          (A) commercial certified historic building; or
             78          (B) commercial qualified historic building; or
             79          (iii) a combination of the tax credits described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) and (ii).
             80          (b) (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a)(ii), the maximum amount of tax credit that a
             81      taxpayer may claim or carry forward during a six-year period is $100,000 for all of the qualified
             82      rehabilitation expenditures incurred in connection with each:
             83          (A) commercial certified historic building; or
             84          (B) commercial qualified historic building.
             85          (ii) A six-year period described in Subsection (2)(b)(i):
             86          (A) begins on the first day of the first taxable year for which a taxpayer may claim a tax
             87      credit under Subsection (2)(a)(ii); and
             88          (B) ends six years after the date described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A).
             89          [(b)] (c) All rehabilitation work to which [the] a tax credit under this section may be


             90      applied shall be approved by the State Historic Preservation Office prior to completion of the
             91      rehabilitation project as meeting the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation so that
             92      the [office can] State Historic Preservation Office may provide corrective comments to the
             93      taxpayer in order to preserve the historical qualities of the building.
             94          [(c) Any] (d) If the amount of a tax credit [remaining] a taxpayer claims under this section
             95      exceeds that taxpayer's tax liability for a taxable year, the taxpayer may [be carried] carry forward
             96      [to each of] the amount of the tax credit that exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability for a period that
             97      does not exceed five taxable years following the day on which the taxpayer incurred the qualified
             98      rehabilitation expenditures.
             99          [(d) The] (e) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             100      Act, the commission, in consultation with the Division of State History, shall promulgate rules to
             101      implement this section.
             102          [(2) As used in this section:]
             103          [(a) "Certified historic building" means a building that is listed on the National Register
             104      of Historic Places within three years of taking the credit under this section or that is located in a
             105      National Register Historic District and the building has been designated by the Division of State
             106      History as being of significance to the district.]
             107          [(b) (i) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" means any amount properly chargeable to
             108      the rehabilitation and restoration of the physical elements of the building, including the historic
             109      decorative elements, and the upgrading of the structural, mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
             110      systems to applicable codes.]
             111          [(ii) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" does not include expenditures related to:]
             112          [(A) the taxpayer's personal labor;]
             113          [(B) cost of acquisition of the property;]
             114          [(C) any expenditure attributable to the enlargement of an existing building;]
             115          [(D) rehabilitation of a certified historic building without the approval required in
             116      Subsection (1)(b); or]
             117          [(E) any expenditure attributable to landscaping and other site features, outbuildings,
             118      garages, and related features.]
             119          [(c) "Residential" means a building used for residential use, either owner occupied or
             120      income producing.]


             121          Section 2. Section 59-10-108.5 is amended to read:
             122           59-10-108.5. Historic building rehabilitation tax credit.
             123          (1) As used in this section:
             124          (a) "Certified historic building" means a building or structure that:
             125          (i) (A) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places; or
             126          (B) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places within a three-year period after a
             127      taxpayer claims a credit under this section;
             128          (ii) is located in a National Register Historic District; and
             129          (iii) the Division of State History has designated as being of significance to the National
             130      Register Historic District.
             131          (b) "Commercial certified historic building" means a commercial unit that is a certified
             132      historic building.
             133          (c) "Commercial qualified historic building" means a commercial unit that is a qualified
             134      historic building.
             135          (d) "Commercial unit" means a building or structure that is primarily used for the purpose
             136      of conducting business.
             137          (e) "Qualified historic building" means a building that is determined by the Division of
             138      State History to meet the age and integrity requirements established by the National Register of
             139      Historic Places.
             140          (f) (i) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" means any amount properly chargeable to
             141      the rehabilitation and restoration of the physical elements of a building, as determined by the State
             142      Historic Preservation Office, including:
             143          (A) the historic decorative elements of the building;
             144          (B) the upgrading of the structural, mechanical, electrical, or plumbing systems of the
             145      building to applicable codes; or
             146          (C) notwithstanding Subsection (1)(f)(ii)(E), an expenditure described in Subsection
             147      (1)(f)(ii)(E)(II) or (III) if the outbuilding or secondary structure is a:
             148          (I) certified historic building; or
             149          (II) qualified historic building.
             150          (ii) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" do not include:
             151          (A) an expenditure related to the taxpayer's personal labor;


             152          (B) an expenditure related to the cost of acquiring the property;
             153          (C) an expenditure attributable to the enlargement of an existing building;
             154          (D) if the rehabilitation work is not approved as provided in Subsection (2)(c), an
             155      expenditure related to rehabilitation work on a:
             156          (I) certified historic building; or
             157          (II) qualified historic building; or
             158          (E) except as provided in Subsection (1)(f)(i)(C), an expenditure attributable to:
             159          (I) landscaping or other site features;
             160          (II) an outbuilding;
             161          (III) a secondary structure; or
             162          (IV) an expenditure similar to those described in Subsections (1)(f)(ii)(E)(I) through (III).
             163          (g) "Residential certified historic building" means a certified historic building that is:
             164          (i) primarily used for residential purposes; and
             165          (ii) (A) occupied by the owner of the building; or
             166          (B) income producing.
             167          [(1) (a)] (2) For [tax] taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1993, [and thereafter]
             168      but beginning on or before December 31, 2001, there is allowed to resident individuals, as a tax
             169      credit against the income tax due, an amount equal to 20% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures,
             170      costing more than $10,000, incurred in connection with [any ] a residential certified historic
             171      building. When qualifying expenditures of more than $10,000 are incurred, the tax credit allowed
             172      by this section shall apply to the full amount of expenditures.
             173          (3) (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, a taxpayer subject to
             174      taxation under this chapter may claim the following nonrefundable tax credits against the taxes
             175      imposed by this chapter as provided in this section:
             176          (i) an amount equal to 20% of the total amount of the taxpayer's qualified rehabilitation
             177      expenditures if a taxpayer expends more than $10,000 in connection with a residential certified
             178      historic building;
             179          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a tax credit equal to 20% of the total amount
             180      of the taxpayer's qualified rehabilitation expenditures if the taxpayer expends more than $10,000
             181      in connection with a:
             182          (A) commercial certified historic building; or


             183          (B) commercial qualified historic building; or
             184          (iii) a combination of the tax credits described in Subsections (3)(a)(i) and (ii).
             185          (b) (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a)(ii), the maximum amount of tax credit that a
             186      taxpayer may claim or carry forward during a six-year period is $100,000 for all of the qualified
             187      rehabilitation expenditures incurred in connection with each:
             188          (A) commercial certified historic building; or
             189          (B) commercial qualified historic building.
             190          (ii) A six-year period described in Subsection (3)(b)(i):
             191          (A) begins on the first day of the first taxable year for which a taxpayer may claim a tax
             192      credit under Subsection (3)(a)(ii); and
             193          (B) ends six years after the date described in Subsection (3)(b)(ii)(A).
             194          [(b)] (c) All rehabilitation work to which [the] a tax credit under this section may be
             195      applied shall be approved by the State Historic Preservation Office prior to completion of the
             196      rehabilitation project as meeting the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation so that
             197      the [office can] State Historic Preservation Office may provide corrective comments to the
             198      taxpayer in order to preserve the historical qualities of the building.
             199          [(c) Any] (d) If the amount of a tax credit [remaining] a taxpayer claims under this section
             200      exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability for a taxable year, the taxpayer may [be carried] carry forward
             201      [to each of] the amount of the tax credit that exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability for a period that
             202      does not exceed five taxable years following the day on which the taxpayer incurred the qualified
             203      rehabilitation expenditures.
             204          [(d) The] (e) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             205      Act, the commission, in consultation with the Division of State History, shall promulgate rules to
             206      implement this section.
             207          [(2) As used in this section:]
             208          [(a) "Certified historic building" means a building that is listed on the National Register
             209      of Historic Places within three years of taking the credit under this section or that is located in a
             210      National Register Historic District and the building has been designated by the Division of State
             211      History as being of significance to the district.]
             212          [(b) (i) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" means any amount properly chargeable to
             213      the rehabilitation and restoration of the physical elements of the building, including the historic


             214      decorative elements, and the upgrading of the structural, mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
             215      systems to applicable codes.]
             216          [(ii) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" does not include expenditures related to:]
             217          [(A) the taxpayer's personal labor;]
             218          [(B) cost of acquisition of the property;]
             219          [(C) any expenditure attributable to the enlargement of an existing building;]
             220          [(D) rehabilitation of a certified historic building without the approval required in
             221      Subsection (1)(b); or]
             222          [(E) any expenditure attributable to landscaping and other site features, outbuildings,
             223      garages, and related features.]
             224          [(c) "Residential" means a building used for residential use, either owner occupied or
             225      income producing.]
             226          Section 3. Retrospective operation.
             227          This act has retrospective operation for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-24-02 5:34 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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