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S.B. 137

             1     

GOVERNMENT RECORDS ACCESS &

             2     
MANAGEMENT ACT - TECHNICAL

             3     
REVISIONS

             4     
2002 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Sponsor: Alicia L. Suazo

             7      This act modifies the Government Records Access and Management Act and references to
             8      that act to make technical revisions. This act provides an effective date.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          31A-31-104, as enacted by Chapter 243, Laws of Utah 1994
             12          53-5-708, as last amended by Chapters 12 and 54, Laws of Utah 1994
             13          63-2-301 (Effective 07/01/02), as last amended by Chapter 8, Laws of Utah 2001, First
             14      Special Session
             15          63-2-301 (Superseded 07/01/02), as last amended by Chapter 48, Laws of Utah 1999
             16          63-2-903, as last amended by Chapter 280, Laws of Utah 1992
             17          77-38-3, as last amended by Chapter 103, Laws of Utah 1997
             18          78-2a-6, as enacted by Chapter 321, Laws of Utah 1999
             19      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             20          Section 1. Section 31A-31-104 is amended to read:
             21           31A-31-104. Disclosure of information.
             22          (1) (a) Subject to Subsection (2), upon written request by an insurer to an authorized
             23      agency, the authorized agency may release to the insurer information or evidence that is relevant
             24      to any suspected insurance fraud.
             25          (b) Upon written request by an authorized agency to an insurer, the insurer or an agent
             26      authorized by the insurer to act on the insurer's behalf shall release to the authorized agency
             27      information or evidence that is relevant to any suspected insurance fraud.


             28          (2) (a) Any information or evidence furnished to an authorized agency under this section
             29      may be classified as a protected record in accordance with Subsection 63-2-304 [(8) of the
             30      Government Records Access and Management Act] (9).
             31          (b) Any information or evidence furnished to an insurer under this section is not subject
             32      to discovery in a civil proceeding unless, after reasonable notice to any insurer, agent, or any
             33      authorized agency that has an interest in the information and subsequent hearing, a court
             34      determines that the public interest and any ongoing criminal investigation will not be jeopardized
             35      by the disclosure.
             36          (c) An insurer shall report to the department agency terminations based upon a violation
             37      of this chapter.
             38          Section 2. Section 53-5-708 is amended to read:
             39           53-5-708. Permit -- Names private.
             40          (1) When any permit is issued, a record shall be maintained in the office of the licensing
             41      authority. Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection 63-2-301 (1)(b), the names, addresses,
             42      telephone numbers, dates of birth, and Social Security numbers of persons receiving permits are
             43      protected records under Subsection 63-2-304 [(9)] (10).
             44          (2) Copies of each permit issued shall be filed immediately by the licensing authority with
             45      the division.
             46          Section 3. Section 63-2-301 (Effective 07/01/02) is amended to read:
             47           63-2-301 (Effective 07/01/02). Records that must be disclosed.
             48          (1) The following records are public except to the extent they contain information
             49      expressly permitted to be treated confidentially under the provisions of Subsections 63-2-201 (3)(b)
             50      and (6)(a):
             51          (a) laws;
             52          (b) names, gender, gross compensation, job titles, job descriptions, business addresses,
             53      business telephone numbers, number of hours worked per pay period, dates of employment, and
             54      relevant education, previous employment, and similar job qualifications of the governmental
             55      entity's former and present employees and officers excluding:
             56          (i) undercover law enforcement personnel; and
             57          (ii) investigative personnel if disclosure could reasonably be expected to impair the
             58      effectiveness of investigations or endanger any individual's safety;


             59          (c) final opinions, including concurring and dissenting opinions, and orders that are made
             60      by a governmental entity in an administrative, adjudicative, or judicial proceeding except that if
             61      the proceedings were properly closed to the public, the opinion and order may be withheld to the
             62      extent that they contain information that is private, controlled, or protected;
             63          (d) final interpretations of statutes or rules by a governmental entity unless classified as
             64      protected as provided in Subsections 63-2-304 [(15),] (16), [and] (17), and (18);
             65          (e) information contained in or compiled from a transcript, minutes, or report of the open
             66      portions of a meeting of a governmental entity as provided by Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
             67      Meetings, including the records of all votes of each member of the governmental entity;
             68          (f) judicial records unless a court orders the records to be restricted under the rules of civil
             69      or criminal procedure or unless the records are private under this chapter;
             70          (g) records filed with or maintained by county recorders, clerks, treasurers, surveyors,
             71      zoning commissions, the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands, the School and Institutional
             72      Trust Lands Administration, the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining, the Division of Water Rights,
             73      or other governmental entities that give public notice of:
             74          (i) titles or encumbrances to real property;
             75          (ii) restrictions on the use of real property;
             76          (iii) the capacity of persons to take or convey title to real property; or
             77          (iv) tax status for real and personal property;
             78          (h) records of the Department of Commerce that evidence incorporations, mergers, name
             79      changes, and uniform commercial code filings;
             80          (i) data on individuals that would otherwise be private under this chapter if the individual
             81      who is the subject of the record has given the governmental entity written permission to make the
             82      records available to the public;
             83          (j) documentation of the compensation that a governmental entity pays to a contractor or
             84      private provider;
             85          (k) summary data; and
             86          (l) voter registration records, including an individual's voting history, except for those parts
             87      of the record that are classified as private in Subsection 63-2-302 (1)(a)(viii).
             88          (2) The following records are normally public, but to the extent that a record is expressly
             89      exempt from disclosure, access may be restricted under Subsection 63-2-201 (3)(b), Section


             90      63-2-302 , 63-2-303 , or 63-2-304 :
             91          (a) administrative staff manuals, instructions to staff, and statements of policy;
             92          (b) records documenting a contractor's or private provider's compliance with the terms of
             93      a contract with a governmental entity;
             94          (c) records documenting the services provided by a contractor or a private provider to the
             95      extent the records would be public if prepared by the governmental entity;
             96          (d) contracts entered into by a governmental entity;
             97          (e) any account, voucher, or contract that deals with the receipt or expenditure of funds by
             98      a governmental entity;
             99          (f) records relating to government assistance or incentives publicly disclosed, contracted
             100      for, or given by a governmental entity, encouraging a person to expand or relocate a business in
             101      Utah, except as provided in Subsection 63-2-304 [(34)] (35);
             102          (g) chronological logs and initial contact reports;
             103          (h) correspondence by and with a governmental entity in which the governmental entity
             104      determines or states an opinion upon the rights of the state, a political subdivision, the public, or
             105      any person;
             106          (i) empirical data contained in drafts if:
             107          (i) the empirical data is not reasonably available to the requester elsewhere in similar form;
             108      and
             109          (ii) the governmental entity is given a reasonable opportunity to correct any errors or make
             110      nonsubstantive changes before release;
             111          (j) drafts that are circulated to anyone other than:
             112          (i) a governmental entity;
             113          (ii) a political subdivision;
             114          (iii) a federal agency if the governmental entity and the federal agency are jointly
             115      responsible for implementation of a program or project that has been legislatively approved;
             116          (iv) a government-managed corporation; or
             117          (v) a contractor or private provider;
             118          (k) drafts that have never been finalized but were relied upon by the governmental entity
             119      in carrying out action or policy;
             120          (l) original data in a computer program if the governmental entity chooses not to disclose


             121      the program;
             122          (m) arrest warrants after issuance, except that, for good cause, a court may order restricted
             123      access to arrest warrants prior to service;
             124          (n) search warrants after execution and filing of the return, except that a court, for good
             125      cause, may order restricted access to search warrants prior to trial;
             126          (o) records that would disclose information relating to formal charges or disciplinary
             127      actions against a past or present governmental entity employee if:
             128          (i) the disciplinary action has been completed and all time periods for administrative
             129      appeal have expired; and
             130          (ii) the charges on which the disciplinary action was based were sustained;
             131          (p) records maintained by the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands, the School and
             132      Institutional Trust Lands Administration, or the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining that evidence
             133      mineral production on government lands;
             134          (q) final audit reports;
             135          (r) occupational and professional licenses;
             136          (s) business licenses; and
             137          (t) a notice of violation, a notice of agency action under Section 63-46b-3 , or similar
             138      records used to initiate proceedings for discipline or sanctions against persons regulated by a
             139      governmental entity, but not including records that initiate employee discipline.
             140          (3) The list of public records in this section is not exhaustive and should not be used to
             141      limit access to records.
             142          Section 4. Section 63-2-301 (Superseded 07/01/02) is amended to read:
             143           63-2-301 (Superseded 07/01/02). Records that must be disclosed.
             144          (1) The following records are public except to the extent they contain information
             145      expressly permitted to be treated confidentially under the provisions of Subsections 63-2-201 (3)(b)
             146      and (6)(a):
             147          (a) laws;
             148          (b) names, gender, gross compensation, job titles, job descriptions, business addresses,
             149      business telephone numbers, number of hours worked per pay period, dates of employment, and
             150      relevant education, previous employment, and similar job qualifications of the governmental
             151      entity's former and present employees and officers excluding:


             152          (i) undercover law enforcement personnel; and
             153          (ii) investigative personnel if disclosure could reasonably be expected to impair the
             154      effectiveness of investigations or endanger any individual's safety;
             155          (c) final opinions, including concurring and dissenting opinions, and orders that are made
             156      by a governmental entity in an administrative, adjudicative, or judicial proceeding except that if
             157      the proceedings were properly closed to the public, the opinion and order may be withheld to the
             158      extent that they contain information that is private, controlled, or protected;
             159          (d) final interpretations of statutes or rules by a governmental entity unless classified as
             160      protected as provided in Subsections 63-2-304 [(15),] (16), [and] (17), and (18);
             161          (e) information contained in or compiled from a transcript, minutes, or report of the open
             162      portions of a meeting of a governmental entity as provided by Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
             163      Meetings, including the records of all votes of each member of the governmental entity;
             164          (f) judicial records unless a court orders the records to be restricted under the rules of civil
             165      or criminal procedure or unless the records are private under this chapter;
             166          (g) records filed with or maintained by county recorders, clerks, treasurers, surveyors,
             167      zoning commissions, the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands, the School and Institutional
             168      Trust Lands Administration, the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining, the Division of Water Rights,
             169      or other governmental entities that give public notice of:
             170          (i) titles or encumbrances to real property;
             171          (ii) restrictions on the use of real property;
             172          (iii) the capacity of persons to take or convey title to real property; or
             173          (iv) tax status for real and personal property;
             174          (h) records of the Department of Commerce that evidence incorporations, mergers, name
             175      changes, and uniform commercial code filings;
             176          (i) data on individuals that would otherwise be private under this chapter if the individual
             177      who is the subject of the record has given the governmental entity written permission to make the
             178      records available to the public;
             179          (j) documentation of the compensation that a governmental entity pays to a contractor or
             180      private provider;
             181          (k) summary data; and
             182          (l) voter registration records, including an individual's voting history, except for those parts


             183      of the record that are classified as private in Subsection 63-2-302 (1)(h).
             184          (2) The following records are normally public, but to the extent that a record is expressly
             185      exempt from disclosure, access may be restricted under Subsection 63-2-201 (3)(b), Section
             186      63-2-302 , 63-2-303 , or 63-2-304 :
             187          (a) administrative staff manuals, instructions to staff, and statements of policy;
             188          (b) records documenting a contractor's or private provider's compliance with the terms of
             189      a contract with a governmental entity;
             190          (c) records documenting the services provided by a contractor or a private provider to the
             191      extent the records would be public if prepared by the governmental entity;
             192          (d) contracts entered into by a governmental entity;
             193          (e) any account, voucher, or contract that deals with the receipt or expenditure of funds by
             194      a governmental entity;
             195          (f) records relating to government assistance or incentives publicly disclosed, contracted
             196      for, or given by a governmental entity, encouraging a person to expand or relocate a business in
             197      Utah, except as provided in Subsection 63-2-304 [(34)] (35);
             198          (g) chronological logs and initial contact reports;
             199          (h) correspondence by and with a governmental entity in which the governmental entity
             200      determines or states an opinion upon the rights of the state, a political subdivision, the public, or
             201      any person;
             202          (i) empirical data contained in drafts if:
             203          (i) the empirical data is not reasonably available to the requester elsewhere in similar form;
             204      and
             205          (ii) the governmental entity is given a reasonable opportunity to correct any errors or make
             206      nonsubstantive changes before release;
             207          (j) drafts that are circulated to anyone other than:
             208          (i) a governmental entity;
             209          (ii) a political subdivision;
             210          (iii) a federal agency if the governmental entity and the federal agency are jointly
             211      responsible for implementation of a program or project that has been legislatively approved;
             212          (iv) a government-managed corporation; or
             213          (v) a contractor or private provider;


             214          (k) drafts that have never been finalized but were relied upon by the governmental entity
             215      in carrying out action or policy;
             216          (l) original data in a computer program if the governmental entity chooses not to disclose
             217      the program;
             218          (m) arrest warrants after issuance, except that, for good cause, a court may order restricted
             219      access to arrest warrants prior to service;
             220          (n) search warrants after execution and filing of the return, except that a court, for good
             221      cause, may order restricted access to search warrants prior to trial;
             222          (o) records that would disclose information relating to formal charges or disciplinary
             223      actions against a past or present governmental entity employee if:
             224          (i) the disciplinary action has been completed and all time periods for administrative
             225      appeal have expired; and
             226          (ii) the charges on which the disciplinary action was based were sustained;
             227          (p) records maintained by the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands, the School and
             228      Institutional Trust Lands Administration, or the Division of Oil, Gas and Mining that evidence
             229      mineral production on government lands;
             230          (q) final audit reports;
             231          (r) occupational and professional licenses;
             232          (s) business licenses; and
             233          (t) a notice of violation, a notice of agency action under Section 63-46b-3 , or similar
             234      records used to initiate proceedings for discipline or sanctions against persons regulated by a
             235      governmental entity, but not including records that initiate employee discipline.
             236          (3) The list of public records in this section is not exhaustive and should not be used to
             237      limit access to records.
             238          Section 5. Section 63-2-903 is amended to read:
             239           63-2-903. Duties of governmental entities.
             240          The chief administrative officer of each governmental entity shall:
             241          (1) establish and maintain an active, continuing program for the economical and efficient
             242      management of the governmental entity's records as provided by this chapter;
             243          (2) appoint one or more records officers who will be trained to work with the state archives
             244      in the care, maintenance, scheduling, disposal, classification, designation, access, and preservation


             245      of records;
             246          (3) make and maintain adequate and proper documentation of the organization, functions,
             247      policies, decisions, procedures, and essential transactions of the governmental entity designed to
             248      furnish information to protect the legal and financial rights of persons directly affected by the
             249      entity's activities;
             250          (4) submit to the state archivist proposed schedules of records for final approval by the
             251      records committee;
             252          (5) cooperate with the state archivist in conducting surveys made by the state archivist;
             253          (6) comply with rules issued by the Department of Administrative Services as provided
             254      by Section 63-2-904 ;
             255          (7) report to the state archives the designation of record series that it maintains;
             256          (8) report to the state archives the classification of each record series that is classified; and
             257          (9) establish and report to the state archives retention schedules for objects that the
             258      governmental entity determines are not records under Subsection [ 63-2-301 ] 63-2-103 (18), but that
             259      have historical or evidentiary value.
             260          Section 6. Section 77-38-3 is amended to read:
             261           77-38-3. Notification to victims -- Initial notice, election to receive subsequent notices
             262      -- Form of notice -- Protected victim information.
             263          (1) Within seven days of the filing of felony criminal charges against a defendant, the
             264      prosecuting agency shall provide an initial notice to reasonably identifiable and locatable victims
             265      of the crime contained in the charges, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.
             266          (2) The initial notice to the victim of a crime shall provide information about electing to
             267      receive notice of subsequent important criminal justice hearings listed in Subsections 77-38-2 (5)(a)
             268      through (f) and rights under this chapter.
             269          (3) The prosecuting agency shall provide notice to a victim of a crime for the important
             270      criminal justice hearings, provided in Subsections 77-38-2 (5)(a) through (f) which the victim has
             271      requested.
             272          (4) (a) The responsible prosecuting agency may provide initial and subsequent notices in
             273      any reasonable manner, including telephonically, electronically, orally, or by means of a letter or
             274      form prepared for this purpose.
             275          (b) In the event of an unforeseen important criminal justice hearing, listed in Subsections


             276      77-38-2 (5)(a) through (f) for which a victim has requested notice, a good faith attempt to contact
             277      the victim by telephone shall be considered sufficient notice, provided that the prosecuting agency
             278      subsequently notifies the victim of the result of the proceeding.
             279          (5) (a) The court shall take reasonable measures to ensure that its scheduling practices for
             280      the proceedings provided in Subsections 77-38-2 (5)(a) through (f) permit an opportunity for
             281      victims of crimes to be notified.
             282          (b) The court shall also consider whether any notification system that it might use to
             283      provide notice of judicial proceedings to defendants could be used to provide notice of those same
             284      proceedings to victims of crimes.
             285          (6) A defendant or, if it is the moving party, Adult Probation and Parole, shall give notice
             286      to the responsible prosecuting agency of any motion for modification of any determination made
             287      at any of the important criminal justice hearings provided in Subsections 77-38-2 (5)(a) through
             288      (f) in advance of any requested court hearing or action so that the prosecuting agency may comply
             289      with its notification obligation.
             290          (7) (a) Notice to a victim of a crime shall be provided by the Board of Pardons and Parole
             291      for the important criminal justice hearing provided in Subsection 77-38-2 (5)(g).
             292          (b) The board may provide notice in any reasonable manner, including telephonically,
             293      electronically, orally, or by means of a letter or form prepared for this purpose.
             294          (8) Prosecuting agencies and the Board of Pardons and Parole are required to give notice
             295      to a victim of a crime for the proceedings provided in Subsections 77-38-2 (5)(a) through (f) only
             296      where the victim has responded to the initial notice, requested notice of subsequent proceedings,
             297      and provided a current address and telephone number if applicable.
             298          (9) (a) Law enforcement and criminal justice agencies shall refer any requests for notice
             299      or information about crime victim rights from victims to the responsible prosecuting agency.
             300          (b) In a case in which the Board of Pardons and Parole is involved, the responsible
             301      prosecuting agency shall forward any request for notice that it has received from a victim to the
             302      Board of Pardons and Parole.
             303          (10) In all cases where the number of victims exceeds ten, the responsible prosecuting
             304      agency may send any notices required under this chapter in its discretion to a representative sample
             305      of the victims.
             306          (11) (a) A victim's address, telephone number, and victim impact statement maintained


             307      by a peace officer, prosecuting agency, Youth Parole Authority, Division of Youth Corrections,
             308      Department of Corrections, and Board of Pardons and Parole, for purposes of providing notice
             309      under this section, is classified as protected as provided in Subsection 63-2-304 [(9)] (10).
             310          (b) The victim's address, telephone number, and victim impact statement is available only
             311      to the following persons or entities in the performance of their duties:
             312          (i) a law enforcement agency, including the prosecuting agency;
             313          (ii) a victims' right committee as provided in Section 77-37-5 ;
             314          (iii) a governmentally sponsored victim or witness program;
             315          (iv) the Department of Corrections;
             316          (v) Office of Crime Victims' Reparations;
             317          (vi) Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice; and
             318          (vii) the Board of Pardons and Parole.
             319          (12) The notice provisions as provided in this section do not apply to misdemeanors as
             320      provided in Section 77-38-5 and to important juvenile justice hearings as provided in Section
             321      77-38-2 .
             322          Section 7. Section 78-2a-6 is amended to read:
             323           78-2a-6. Appellate Mediation Office -- Protected records and information --
             324      Governmental immunity.
             325          (1) Unless a more restrictive rule of court is adopted pursuant to Subsection
             326      63-2-201 (3)(b), information and records relating to any matter on appeal received or generated by
             327      the Chief Appellate Mediator or other staff of the Appellate Mediation Office as a result of any
             328      party's participation or lack of participation in the settlement program shall be maintained as
             329      protected records pursuant to Subsections 63-2-304 (16), (17), (18), and (33).
             330          (2) In addition to the access restrictions on protected records provided in Section 63-2-202 ,
             331      the information and records may not be disclosed to judges, staff, or employees of any court of this
             332      state.
             333          (3) The Chief Appellate Mediator may disclose statistical and other demographic
             334      information as may be necessary and useful to report on the status and to allow supervision and
             335      oversight of the Appellate Mediation Office.
             336          (4) When acting as mediators, the Chief Appellate Mediator and other professional staff
             337      of the Appellate Mediation Office shall be immune from liability pursuant to Title 63, Chapter 30,


             338      Utah Governmental Immunity Act.
             339          (5) Pursuant to Utah Constitution, Article VIII, Section 4, the Supreme Court may exercise
             340      overall supervision of the Appellate Mediation Office as part of the appellate process.
             341          Section 8. Effective date.
             342          This act takes effect on May 6, 2002, except that the amendments to Section 63-2-301
             343      (Effective 07/01/02) take effect on July 1, 2002.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-23-02 9:20 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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