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Fourth Substitute H.B. 162

Representative Jeff Alexander proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
AMENDMENTS RELATED TO FINANCIAL

             2     
INSTITUTIONS

             3     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Jeff Alexander

             6      This act modifies the Financial Institutions title to address provisions related to credit
             7      unions and mutual associations and to make technical changes. The act addresses when
             8      certain nonexempt credit unions are prohibited from establishing new branches. This act
             9      addresses voting requirements for mutual associations. This act modifies definitions.
             10      The act addresses loan limitations. The act addresses credit union service organizations.
             11      The act addresses mergers involving credit unions. The act addresses operations of
             12      out-of-state credit unions. The act repeals certain provisions related to fields of
             13      membership and grandfathering and modifies other provisions related to fields of
             14      membership. This act provides for credit unions becoming nonexempt credit unions.
             15      This act provides for a competitive equity assessment and penalties for failure to pay the
             16      competitive equity assessment. This act modifies corporate franchise and nonexempt
             17      income tax provisions to address the taxation of credit unions.
             18      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             19      AMENDS:
             20          7-1-708, as last amended by Chapter 49, Laws of Utah 1995
             21          7-7-10, as last amended by Chapter 244, Laws of Utah 1985
             22          7-9-2, as enacted by Chapter 16, Laws of Utah 1981
             23          7-9-3, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             24          7-9-5, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2001
             25          7-9-6, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999



             26          7-9-11, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             27          7-9-12, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             28          7-9-16, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             29          7-9-20, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             30          7-9-26, as last amended by Chapter 182, Laws of Utah 1996
             31          7-9-34, as last amended by Chapter 178, Laws of Utah 1994
             32          7-9-37, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             33          7-9-39, as last amended by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             34          7-9-39.5, as enacted by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             35          7-9-46, as last amended by Chapter 49, Laws of Utah 1995
             36          7-9-51, as enacted by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             37          7-9-52, as enacted by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             38          59-1-403, as last amended by Chapters 52 and 175, Laws of Utah 2002
             39          59-7-101, as last amended by Chapter 76, Laws of Utah 2002
             40          59-7-102, as last amended by Chapters 76 and 286, Laws of Utah 2002
             41      ENACTS:
             42          7-9-55, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             43          7-9-56, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             44          7-9-57, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             45      REPEALS:
             46          7-9-53, as enacted by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             47          7-9-54, as enacted by Chapter 329, Laws of Utah 1999
             48      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             49          Section 1. Section 7-1-708 is amended to read:
             50           7-1-708. Establishing branches and relocating offices -- Application and
             51      procedure for approval -- Limitations on nonexempt credit unions.
             52          (1) A Utah depository institution or an out-of-state depository institution with a Utah
             53      branch or seeking to acquire a branch in this state may establish one or more branches, or
             54      relocate a branch office or its main office in this state, subject to the prior approval of the
             55      commissioner.    
             56          (2) [Approval] The approval of the commissioner required by Subsection (1) may be


             57      obtained by:
             58          (a) filing an application with the department in a form the commissioner prescribes;
             59      and
             60          (b) supplementing the application with information the commissioner considers
             61      material to determining whether to approve the application.
             62          (3) (a) The commissioner shall approve or disapprove [the] an application within 30
             63      days after accepting [it] the application as complete.
             64          (b) If the commissioner does not approve or disapprove an application within [this] the
             65      time[, it] stated in Subsection (3)(a), the application is considered approved.
             66          (4) (a) The commissioner shall cause a supervisor to make an investigation of the facts
             67      relevant or material to [the] an application.
             68          (b) The supervisor that conducts the investigation required by Subsection (4)(a) shall
             69      submit written findings and recommendations to the commissioner.
             70          (5) [The] An application, any supplemental information furnished by the applicant, and
             71      the findings and recommendations of the supervisor may be inspected by any person at the
             72      department's office, except those portions of the application the commissioner declares to be
             73      confidential to prevent a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy, pursuant to the applicant's
             74      request.
             75          (6) To protect the safety and soundness of the applicant, the commissioner may:
             76          (a) approve an application subject to the terms and conditions the commissioner
             77      considers necessary; or
             78          (b) disapprove an application.
             79          (7) (a) The commissioner's approval of any application under this section is considered
             80      revoked, unless the office is opened and operating within one year of the date approved by the
             81      commissioner for commencement of operations.
             82          (b) The commissioner may[, upon written application made before the expiration of
             83      that period and for good cause shown,] extend the date for activation for up to two additional
             84      periods of not more than six months each[.]:
             85          (i) upon written application made before the expiration of a period; and
             86          (ii) for good cause shown.
             87          (8) An out-of-state depository institution with a branch in Utah is not subject to the


             88      requirements of this section if the office or branch to be established or relocated is located
             89      outside of Utah.
             90          (9) (a) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, and subject to Section
             91      7-9-58 , an application of a nonexempt credit union to establish a branch that is to be located
             92      outside of the county in which the nonexempt credit union has the greatest number of branches
             93      may not be approved unless prior to the approval of the application the nonexempt credit union
             94      files a notice of election to pay a competitive equity assessment as provided in Section 7-9-56 .
             95          (b) For purposes of this Subsection (9), a nonexempt credit union is considered to be
             96      establishing a branch if the nonexempt credit union establishes:
             97          (i) a loan production office; or
             98          (ii) any other office or facility that:
             99          (A) is owned or operated by:
             100          (I) the nonexempt credit union; or
             101          (II) a credit union service organization in which the nonexempt credit union holds an
             102      ownership interest;
             103          (B) is open to the public; and
             104          (C) provides any product or service of the nonexempt credit union to a member of the
             105      nonexempt credit union.
             106          Section 2. Section 7-7-10 is amended to read:
             107           7-7-10. Meetings of mutual association members -- Voting -- Notice.
             108          (1) (a) An annual meeting of the members of each mutual association shall be held at
             109      the time and place fixed in the bylaws of the association.
             110          (b) Special meetings may be called as provided in the bylaws.
             111          (2) (a) The members entitled to vote at any meeting of the members shall be those who
             112      are members of record at the end of the calendar month next preceding the date of the meeting
             113      of members, except those who have ceased to be members.
             114          (b) The number of votes [which members shall be] that a member is entitled to cast
             115      shall be determined in accordance with the books on the date determinative of entitlement to
             116      vote.
             117          (3) In the determination of all questions requiring action by the members, each member
             118      shall be entitled to cast:


             119          (a) one vote[, plus an additional vote for each $100 or fraction thereof of the
             120      withdrawal value of savings accounts, if any, held by the member. No member, however, may
             121      cast more than 50 votes.]; and
             122          (b) any additional vote that the member may cast under the bylaws of the association.
             123          (4) [At] (a) (i) Subject to Subsection (4)(a)(ii), at any meeting of the members, voting
             124      may be:
             125          (A) in person; or
             126          (B) by proxy[, but no].
             127          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(a)(i), a proxy [shall be] is not eligible to be voted
             128      at any meeting unless the proxy has been filed with the secretary of the association, for
             129      verification, at least five days before the date of the meeting.
             130          (b) Every proxy shall:
             131          (i) be in writing [and];
             132          (ii) be signed by the member or [his] the member's duly authorized attorney in fact
             133      [and, when filed with the secretary, shall, if so specified in the proxy,]; and
             134          (iii) continue in force from year to year:
             135          (A) when filed with the secretary;
             136          (B) if so specified in the proxy; and
             137          (C) until:
             138          (I) revoked by a writing duly delivered to the secretary; or [until]
             139          (II) superseded by subsequent proxies.
             140          (5) (a) At an annual meeting or at any special meeting of the members, any number of
             141      members present in person or by proxy eligible to be voted constitutes a quorum.
             142          (b) A majority of all votes cast at any meeting of members shall determine any
             143      question unless this chapter specifically provides otherwise.
             144          (6) (a) No notice of annual meetings of members need be given to members. [Notice]
             145          (b) Subject to Subsection (6)(c), notice of each special meeting of members shall:
             146          (i) state:
             147          (A) the purpose for which the meeting is called[,];
             148          (B) the place of the meeting[,]; and
             149          (C) the time when [it] the meeting shall convene[,]; and [shall]


             150          (ii) (A) be published:
             151          (I) once a week for two consecutive calendar weeks (in each instance, on any day of the
             152      week) before the date on which the special meeting shall convene[,]; and
             153          (II) in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the home office of the
             154      association is located[. In addition to publication of the notice, a copy of the notice shall]; and
             155          (B) be posted in a conspicuous place in all offices of the association during the 30 days
             156      immediately preceding the date on which the special meeting convenes[; provided, however,
             157      that].
             158          (c) No notice need be given of a meeting if all the members entitled to vote, vote in
             159      favor of an action at [any] the meeting of the members[, no notice need be given].
             160          Section 3. Section 7-9-2 is amended to read:
             161           7-9-2. Description of credit unions.
             162          (1) A credit union is a cooperative, non-profit association, incorporated under this
             163      chapter to:
             164          (a) encourage thrift among [its] the credit union's members[, to];
             165          (b) create sources of credit at fair and reasonable rates of interest[,]; and [to]
             166          (c) provide an opportunity for [its] the credit union's members to use and control their
             167      resources on a democratic basis in order to improve their economic and social condition.
             168          (2) Essential to the fulfillment of a credit union's public mission is a meaningful
             169      affinity and bond among members, manifested by a commonality of routine interaction, shared
             170      and related work experiences, interest or activities, or an otherwise well understood sense of
             171      cohesion or identity.
             172          Section 4. Section 7-9-3 is amended to read:
             173           7-9-3. Definitions.
             174          As used in this chapter:
             175          (1) (a) "Association" means a group of persons that:
             176          [(a) has a similar:]
             177          [(i) interest;]
             178          (i) constitute the members of a formal association organized for:
             179          (A) an identifiable interest;
             180          (B) an identifiable purpose;


             181          [(ii)] (C) a specific profession; or
             182          [(iii)] (D) a specific occupation; or
             183          [(iv) formal association with an identifiable purpose; or]
             184          [(b) is] (ii) are employed by a common employer.
             185          (b) "Association" does not include a group of persons that is:
             186          (i) identified or created primarily on the basis of a relationship between any person
             187      and:
             188          (A) a consumer;
             189          (B) a customer; or
             190          (C) a client; or
             191          (ii) created primarily for the purpose of expanding the membership in a credit union.
             192          (2) "Capital and surplus" means:
             193          (a) shares;
             194          (b) deposits;
             195          (c) reserves; and
             196          (d) undivided earnings.
             197          (3) "Corporate credit union" means any credit union organized pursuant to any state or
             198      federal act for the purpose of serving other credit unions.
             199          (4) "Credit union service organization" means a service organization that provides
             200      services that are:
             201          (a) subject to Subsection (4)(b)(i), permitted by rule made by the commissioner in
             202      accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
             203          (b) (i) except for the extension of credit by the service organization, limited primarily
             204      to:
             205          (A) credit unions that hold an ownership interest in the service organization;
             206          (B) members of credit unions that hold an ownership interest in the service
             207      organization; or
             208          (C) members of credit unions that contract with the service organization; and
             209          (ii) for purposes of the extension of credit by the service organization, limited to
             210      members of a credit union that holds an ownership interest in the service organization.
             211          [(4)] (5) "Deposits" means that portion of the capital paid into the credit union by


             212      members on which a specified rate of interest will be paid.
             213          (6) "[limited field] Field of membership" means persons designated as eligible for
             214      credit union membership in accordance with:
             215          (a) Section 7-9-51 [or 7-9-53 .]; and
             216          (b) the bylaws of the credit union.
             217          [(5)] (7) "Immediate family" means parents, spouse, surviving spouse, children, and
             218      siblings of the member.
             219          [(7)] (8) (a) "Member-business loan" means any loan, line of credit, or letter of credit,
             220      the proceeds of which will be used for:
             221          (i) a commercial purpose;
             222          (ii) other business investment property or venture purpose; or
             223          (iii) an agricultural purpose.
             224          (b) "Member-business loan" does not include an extension of credit:
             225          (i) that is fully secured by a lien on a one- to four- family dwelling that is the primary
             226      residence of a member;
             227          (ii) that is fully secured by:
             228          (A) shares or deposits in the credit union making the extension of credit; or
             229          (B) deposits in other financial institutions;
             230          (iii) the repayment of which is fully insured or fully guaranteed by, or where there is an
             231      advance commitment to purchase in full by, an agency of:
             232          (A) the federal government;
             233          (B) a state; or
             234          (C) a political subdivision of a state; or
             235          (iv) that is granted by a corporate credit union to another credit union.
             236          [(8) "Service center" means a single location at which multiple credit unions can
             237      provide products or services directly to their members.]
             238          (9) "Nonexempt credit union" means a credit union that is a nonexempt credit union
             239      under Section 7-9-55 .
             240          [(9)] (10) "Share drafts," "deposit drafts," and "transaction accounts" mean accounts
             241      from which owners are permitted to make withdrawals by negotiable or transferable
             242      instruments or other orders for the purpose of making transfers to other persons or to the


             243      owner.
             244          [(10)] (11) "Shares" means that portion of the capital paid into the credit union by
             245      members on which dividends may be paid.
             246          Section 5. Section 7-9-5 is amended to read:
             247           7-9-5. Powers of credit unions.
             248          In addition to the powers specified elsewhere in this chapter and subject to any
             249      limitations specified elsewhere in this chapter, a credit union may:
             250          (1) make contracts;
             251          (2) sue and be sued;
             252          (3) acquire, lease, or hold fixed assets, including real property, furniture, fixtures, and
             253      equipment as the directors consider necessary or incidental to the operation and business of the
             254      credit union, but the value of the real property may not exceed 7% of credit union assets, unless
             255      approved by the commissioner;
             256          (4) pledge, hypothecate, sell, or otherwise dispose of real or personal property, either in
             257      whole or in part, necessary or incidental to its operation;
             258          (5) incur and pay necessary and incidental operating expenses;
             259          (6) require an entrance or membership fee;
             260          (7) receive the funds of its members in payment for:
             261          (a) shares;
             262          (b) share certificates;
             263          (c) deposits;
             264          (d) deposit certificates;
             265          (e) share drafts;
             266          (f) NOW accounts; and
             267          (g) other instruments;
             268          (8) allow withdrawal of shares and deposits, as requested by a member orally to a third
             269      party with prior authorization in writing, including, but not limited to, drafts drawn on the
             270      credit union for payment to the member or any third party, in accordance with the procedures
             271      established by the board of directors, including, but not limited to, drafts, third-party
             272      instruments, and other transaction instruments, as provided in the bylaws;
             273          (9) charge fees for its services;


             274          (10) extend credit to its members, at rates established in accordance with the bylaws or
             275      by the board of directors;
             276          (11) extend credit secured by real estate;
             277          (12) (a) subject to Subsection (12)(b), make co-lending arrangements, including loan
             278      participation arrangements [with other credit unions, credit union organizations, or financial
             279      organizations], in accordance with written policies of the board of directors[, if] with one or
             280      more:
             281          (i) other credit unions;
             282          (ii) credit union service organizations; or
             283          (iii) other financial organizations; and
             284          (b) except as provided in Section 7-9-57 , make co-lending arrangements, including
             285      loan participation arrangements, in accordance with Subsection (12)(a) subject to the
             286      following:
             287          (i) the credit union or credit union service organization that originates a loan for which
             288      [participation] co-lending arrangements are made [retains] shall retain an interest of at least
             289      10% of the loan;
             290          (ii) on or after May 5, 2003, the originating credit union or credit union service
             291      organization may sell to a credit union an interest in a co-lending arrangement that involves a
             292      member-business loan only if the person receiving the member-business loan is a member of
             293      the credit union to which the interest is sold; and
             294          (iii) on or after May 5, 2003, the originating credit union or credit union service
             295      organization may sell to a credit union service organization an interest in a co-lending
             296      arrangement that involves a member-business loan only if the person receiving the
             297      member-business loan is a member of a credit union that holds an interest in the credit union
             298      service organization to which the interest is sold;
             299          (13) sell and pledge eligible obligations in accordance with written policies of the
             300      board of directors;
             301          (14) engage in activities and programs of the federal government or this state or any
             302      agency or political subdivision of the state, when approved by the board of directors and not
             303      inconsistent with this chapter;
             304          (15) act as fiscal agent for and receive payments on shares and deposits from the


             305      federal government, this state, or its agencies or political subdivisions not inconsistent with the
             306      laws of this state;
             307          (16) borrow money and issue evidence of indebtedness for a loan or loans for
             308      temporary purposes in the usual course of its operations;
             309          (17) discount and sell notes and obligations;
             310          (18) sell all or any portion of its assets to another credit union or purchase all or any
             311      portion of the assets of another credit union;
             312          (19) invest funds as provided in this title and in its bylaws;
             313          (20) maintain deposits in insured depository institutions as provided in this title and in
             314      its bylaws;
             315          (21) (a) hold membership in corporate credit unions organized under this chapter or
             316      under other state or federal statutes; and
             317          (b) hold membership or equity interest in associations and organizations of credit
             318      unions, including credit union service organizations;
             319          (22) declare and pay dividends on shares, contract for and pay interest on deposits, and
             320      pay refunds of interest on loans as provided in this title and in its bylaws;
             321          (23) collect, receive, and disburse funds in connection with the sale of negotiable or
             322      nonnegotiable instruments and for other purposes that provide benefits or convenience to its
             323      members, as provided in this title and in its bylaws;
             324          (24) make donations for the members' welfare or for civic, charitable, scientific, or
             325      educational purposes as authorized by the board of directors or provided in its bylaws;
             326          (25) act as trustee of funds permitted by federal law to be deposited in a credit union as
             327      a deferred compensation or tax deferred device, including, but not limited to, individual
             328      retirement accounts as defined by Section 408, Internal Revenue Code;
             329          (26) purchase reasonable accident and health insurance, including accidental death
             330      benefits, for directors and committee members through insurance companies licensed in this
             331      state as provided in its bylaws;
             332          (27) provide reasonable protection through insurance or other means to protect board
             333      members, committee members, and employees from liability arising out of consumer
             334      legislation such as, but not limited to, truth-in-lending and equal credit laws and as provided in
             335      its bylaws;


             336          (28) reimburse directors and committee members for reasonable and necessary
             337      expenses incurred in the performance of their duties;
             338          (29) participate in systems which allow the transfer, withdrawal, or deposit of funds of
             339      credit unions or credit union members by automated or electronic means and hold membership
             340      in entities established to promote and effectuate these systems, if:
             341          (a) the participation is not inconsistent with the law and rules of the department; and
             342          (b) any credit union participating in any system notifies the department as provided by
             343      law;
             344          (30) issue credit cards and debit cards to allow members to obtain access to their
             345      shares, deposits, and extensions of credit;
             346          (31) provide any act necessary to obtain and maintain membership in the credit union;
             347          (32) exercise incidental powers necessary to carry out the purpose for which a credit
             348      union is organized;
             349          (33) undertake other activities relating to its purpose as its bylaws may provide;
             350          (34) engage in other activities, exercise other powers, and enjoy other rights,
             351      privileges, benefits, and immunities authorized by rules of the commissioner;
             352          (35) act as trustee, custodian, or administrator for Keogh plans, individual retirement
             353      accounts, credit union employee pension plans, and other employee benefit programs; and
             354          (36) advertise to the general public the products and services offered by the credit
             355      union if the advertisement prominently discloses that to use the products or services of the
             356      credit union a person is required to:
             357          (a) be eligible for membership in the credit union; and
             358          (b) become a member of the credit union.
             359          Section 6. Section 7-9-6 is amended to read:
             360           7-9-6. Formation of corporation to conduct credit union -- Approval of
             361      commissioner.
             362          (1) (a) Ten or more incorporators belonging to the same group of 200 persons or more
             363      having a [limited] field of membership may, with the approval of the commissioner, form a
             364      corporation to conduct a credit union under:
             365          (i) this chapter;
             366          (ii) Title 16, Chapter 10a, Utah Revised Business Corporation Act; and


             367          (iii) Chapter 1, General Provisions.
             368          (b) This chapter takes precedence over conflicting provisions of other state law
             369      governing:
             370          (i) the formation of the corporation; and
             371          (ii) the duties and obligations of:
             372          (A) the corporation;
             373          (B) the corporation's officers; and
             374          (C) the corporation's shareholders or members.
             375          (2) The commissioner may grant the approval referenced in Subsection (1) if the
             376      commissioner finds that:
             377          (a) the proposed [limited] field of membership is favorable to the success of the credit
             378      union;
             379          (b) the standing of the proposed membership will give assurance that its affairs will be
             380      administered in accordance with this chapter;
             381          (c) the proposed credit union has a reasonable promise of financial viability; and
             382          (d) formation of the credit union would not result in a substantial adverse financial
             383      impact on an existing credit union having the same or substantially the same [limited] field of
             384      membership.
             385          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b) and in addition to the requirements of
             386      Subsections (1) and (2), Section 7-1-704 governs the formation of a credit union.
             387          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a):
             388          (i) if the proposed credit union has a [limited] field of membership that does not base
             389      eligibility on residence in a county, the persons seeking formation of the proposed credit union
             390      are not required to provide the notice required under Subsection 7-1-704 (3); and
             391          (ii) a credit union may not be required to obtain federal insurance if the credit union
             392      complies with Subsection 7-9-45 (2).
             393          Section 7. Section 7-9-11 is amended to read:
             394           7-9-11. Bylaws and amendments to be approved.
             395          (1) A credit union may not receive payments on shares, deposits, or certificates, or
             396      make any loans or other transactions, until its bylaws have been approved in writing by the
             397      commissioner.


             398          (2) An amendment to a credit union's bylaws does not become operative until the
             399      amendment to the bylaws is approved by the commissioner.
             400          (3) (a) If the amendment to the bylaws of a credit union expands the [limited] field of
             401      membership of a credit union as described in Subsection 7-9-52 (1), the commissioner's
             402      approval of the amendment is subject to Section 7-9-52 .
             403          [(b) If the amendment to the bylaws of a credit union terminates the grandfathering of a
             404      limited field of membership under Section 7-9-54 , the commissioner's approval of the
             405      amendment is subject to Section 7-9-54 .]
             406          [(c)] (b) If the bylaws or an amendment to the bylaws of a credit union adds an
             407      association to the [limited] field of membership of the credit union, the commissioner may
             408      require that the credit union provide written confirmation from the association that the
             409      association has agreed to be served by the credit union.
             410          Section 8. Section 7-9-12 is amended to read:
             411           7-9-12. Contents of bylaws.
             412          The bylaws of a credit union shall specify at least the following:
             413          (1) the name of the credit union;
             414          (2) the purpose for which [it] the credit union was formed;
             415          (3) a [limited] field of membership of the credit union that complies with Section
             416      7-9-51 [or 7-9-53 ];
             417          (4) the number of directors and procedures for their election;
             418          (5) the term of directors;
             419          (6) whether a credit manager, credit committee, or combination of both shall be
             420      responsible for credit functions of the credit union;
             421          (7) the duties of the officers;
             422          (8) the time of year of the annual meeting of members;
             423          (9) the manner in which members shall be notified of meetings;
             424          (10) the number of members which shall constitute a quorum at meetings;
             425          (11) the manner of amending;
             426          (12) the manner in which officers may act as surety; and
             427          (13) such other matters, rules, and regulations as the board of directors consider
             428      necessary.


             429          Section 9. Section 7-9-16 is amended to read:
             430           7-9-16. Members -- Eligibility -- Liability -- Grounds for closing account -- Denial
             431      of membership.
             432          (1) A person within the [limited] field of membership of a credit union may be admitted
             433      to membership, upon:
             434          (a) payment of any required entrance or membership fee;
             435          (b) payment for one or more shares; and
             436          (c) compliance with this chapter and the bylaws of the credit union.
             437          (2) A member who is eligible for membership in a credit union at the time the member
             438      is admitted as a member but who is no longer in the [limited] field of membership of the credit
             439      union may retain membership in the credit union unless otherwise provided in the bylaws of
             440      the credit union.
             441          (3) A member of the credit union may not be held personally or individually liable for
             442      payment of the credit union's debts.
             443          (4) The credit union may close the account of any member whose actions have resulted
             444      in any financial loss to the credit union.
             445          (5) Denial of membership is not considered a denial of credit.
             446          Section 10. Section 7-9-20 is amended to read:
             447           7-9-20. Board of directors -- Powers and duties -- Loan limitations.
             448          (1) At annual meetings the members shall elect from their number a board of directors
             449      consisting of an odd number of not less than five members.
             450          (2) The bylaws may provide balloting by:
             451          (a) mail;
             452          (b) ballot box; or
             453          (c) both mail and ballot box.
             454          (3) Voting may not be by proxy.
             455          (4) Members of the board of directors shall hold office for the terms prescribed in the
             456      bylaws.
             457          (5) The board of directors shall meet at least monthly.
             458          (6) The board of directors shall have the general management of the affairs, funds, and
             459      records of the credit union. In particular, the board of directors shall:


             460          (a) act upon applications for membership;
             461          (b) act upon expulsion of members;
             462          (c) fix the amount of surety bond required of each officer or employee having custody
             463      of funds;
             464          (d) determine the rate of interest or dividend allowed on shares and deposits;
             465          (e) determine the terms and conditions of credit granted to members;
             466          (f) lend money, borrow money, and pledge security for any borrowing;
             467          (g) fill vacancies in the board of directors or in the credit committee, if applicable, or in
             468      the supervisory committee until the election and qualification of officers to fill those vacancies;
             469          (h) appoint up to two alternate directors as provided in the bylaws;
             470          (i) fix the amount of the entrance fee;
             471          (j) declare dividends and their amount;
             472          (k) make recommendations to meetings of the members relative to amendments to the
             473      articles of incorporation, and transact any other business of the credit union; and
             474          (l) fix the maximum amount of credit, secured and unsecured, that may be extended to
             475      any one member, up to the limitations described in [Subsection] Subsections (7) and (8).
             476          (7) (a) The credit that may be outstanding or available by a credit union at any one time
             477      is subject to the limitations described in [Subsections] this Subsection (7)[(b) and (c)]:
             478          (i) except as provided in:
             479          (A) Subsection [(7)(d) through (7)(f); and] (8); or
             480          (B) Section 7-9-57 ; and
             481          (ii) except that the board of directors may:
             482          (A) set a lower limit than the limit in Subsection (7)(b)(i) or (7)(b)(ii)(B); or
             483          (B) require that a person described in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A) be a member of the
             484      credit union for more than six months before the date a member-business loan is extended.
             485          (b) (i) A credit union may not extend credit that is not a member-business loan to a
             486      member if as a result of that extension of credit the total credit that is not a member-business
             487      loan that the credit union has issued to that member exceeds at any one time:
             488          (A) for a credit union with less than $2,000,000 in capital and surplus, the greater of:
             489          (I) $1,000; or
             490          (II) 15% of capital and surplus up to a total of $25,000; or


             491          (B) for a credit union with $2,000,000 or more in capital and surplus, the greater of:
             492          (I) $25,000;
             493          (II) 1% of capital and surplus; or
             494          (III) 25% of the regular reserve.
             495          (ii) Beginning March 24, 1999, a credit union may not extend a member-business loan
             496      to a person:
             497          (A) (I) if the person is a business entity, unless at least one individual having a
             498      controlling interest in that business entity has been a member of the credit union for at least six
             499      months prior to the date of the extension of the member-business loan; or
             500          (II) if the person is an individual, unless the individual is a member of the credit union
             501      for at least six months prior to the date of the extension of the member-business loan; or
             502          (B) if as a result of the extension of the member-business loan, the total amount
             503      outstanding for all member-business loans that the credit union has extended to that person at
             504      any one time exceeds the lesser of:
             505          (I) 10% of the credit union's capital and surplus; or
             506          (II) $250,000.
             507          (c) (i) Beginning March 24, 1999, a credit union may not extend a member-business
             508      loan if as a result of that member-business loan the credit union's aggregate member-business
             509      loan amount calculated under Subsection (7)(c)(ii) at any one time exceeds 1.25 times the sum
             510      of:
             511          (A) the actual undivided earnings; and
             512          (B) the actual reserves other than the regular reserves.
             513          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (7)(c)(i), the aggregate member-business loan amount
             514      of a credit union equals:
             515          (A) the sum of the total amount financed under all member-business loans outstanding
             516      at the credit union; minus
             517          (B) the amount of the member-business loans described in Subsection (7)(c)(ii)(A):
             518          (I) that is secured by share or deposit savings in the credit union; or
             519          (II) for which the repayment is insured or guaranteed by, or there is an advance
             520      commitment to purchase by an agency of the federal government, a state, or a political
             521      subdivision of the state.


             522          (d) (i) A credit union service organization may extend credit to a member of a credit
             523      union holding an ownership interest in the credit union service organization only if the credit
             524      union in which the person is a member is not prohibited from extending that credit to that
             525      member under this Subsection (7) and Subsection (8).
             526          (ii) For purposes of determining whether under this Subsection (7) and Subsection (8) a
             527      credit union may extend credit, the total amount outstanding of credit extended by a credit
             528      union service organization to a person shall be treated as if the credit was extended by the
             529      credit union in which the person is a member.
             530          (iii) If a person seeking an extension of credit from a credit union service organization
             531      is a member of more than one credit union holding an ownership interest in the credit union
             532      service organization, the person shall specify the credit union to which the extension of credit
             533      is attributed under Subsection (7)(d)(ii).
             534          (iv) This Subsection (7)(d) effects only an extension of credit:
             535          (A) that is extended on or after May 5, 2003; and
             536          (B) by:
             537          (I) a credit union service organization; or
             538          (II) a credit union organized under this chapter.
             539          [(d)] (8) (a) A credit union may extend credit that is not a member-business loan in an
             540      amount that exceeds the limits described in Subsection (7)(b)(i) only if the excess portion is
             541      fully secured by share or deposit savings in the credit union.
             542          [(e)] (b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection [(7)(e)] (8)(b)(ii), a credit union may
             543      extend a member-business loan in an amount that exceeds the limits described in Subsection
             544      (7)(b)(ii)(B) only if:
             545          (A) that portion that is in excess of the limits described in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(B) is
             546      secured by share or deposit savings in the credit union; or
             547          (B) the repayment of that portion that is in excess of the limits described in Subsection
             548      (7)(b)(ii)(B) is insured or guaranteed by, or there is an advance commitment to purchase that
             549      excess portion by, an agency of:
             550          (I) the federal government;
             551          (II) a state; or
             552          (III) a political subdivision of the state.


             553          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection [(7)(e)] (8)(b)(i), a credit union may not extend a
             554      member-business loan if the total amount financed by the credit union exceeds $1,000,000.
             555          [(f)] (c) For a member-business loan that is extended through a loan participation
             556      arrangement in accordance with Subsection 7-9-5 (12):
             557          (i) in applying the limitation of Subsection [(7)(e)] (8)(b), each credit union
             558      participating in the member-business loan may extend up to $1,000,000 of the amount
             559      financed; and
             560          (ii) the requirement of Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A) applies to membership in any credit
             561      union that participates in the loan participation arrangement for the member-business loan.
             562          [(8)] (9) As provided in this chapter or in the credit union bylaws, the board of
             563      directors:
             564          (a) within 30 days following the annual meeting of the members, shall appoint a
             565      supervisory committee consisting of not less than three members;
             566          (b) within 30 days after the annual meeting of the members, shall appoint:
             567          (i) a credit committee consisting of not less than three members; or
             568          (ii) a credit manager in lieu of a credit committee;
             569          (c) shall appoint a president to serve as general manager;
             570          (d) shall have an executive committee;
             571          (e) may appoint an investment officer;
             572          (f) shall elect a secretary;
             573          (g) may appoint other officers and committees that it considers necessary;
             574          (h) shall establish written credit policies, loan security requirements, loan investment,
             575      personnel, and collection policies; and
             576          (i) on or before January 31 of each year, shall provide for:
             577          (i) share insurance for the shares and deposits of the credit union from the National
             578      Credit Union Administration or successor federal agency; or
             579          (ii) security expressly pledged for the payment of the shares and deposits in accordance
             580      with Section 7-9-45 .
             581          [(9)] (10) A person may not be a member of more than one committee except as
             582      otherwise provided in this chapter or in the credit union bylaws.
             583          [(10)] (11) The president and secretary may not be the same person.


             584          Section 11. Section 7-9-26 is amended to read:
             585           7-9-26. Loans to members -- Investment officers -- Investments.
             586          (1) [The] Subject to Subsections 7-9-20 (7) and (8), capital and surplus of the credit
             587      union shall be loaned to the members for the purposes and upon the endorsements or security
             588      and the terms as the bylaws provide.
             589          (2) Within 30 days after the annual meeting of the members the board of directors may
             590      appoint one or more investment officers who shall have responsibilities for the credit union
             591      investment portfolio based upon policy established by the board of directors and as provided in
             592      this chapter or in the bylaws.
             593          (3) The credit union by action of its board of directors may invest its funds as follows:
             594          (a) in securities, obligations, or other instruments of, or issued by, or fully guaranteed
             595      as to principal and interest by, the United States of America or any of its agencies, or in any
             596      trusts established by investing directly or collectively in these instruments;
             597          (b) in obligations of any state of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
             598      Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the territories organized by Congress, or any of their
             599      political subdivisions;
             600          (c) in certificates of deposit or accounts issued by a federally insured state or national
             601      depository institution;
             602          (d) in loans to, or in shares or deposits of, other federally insured credit unions, central
             603      credit unions, corporate credit unions, or a central liquidity facility established under state or
             604      federal law;
             605          (e) in shares, stocks, loans, or other obligations of any organization, corporation, or
             606      association, if the membership or ownership of the organization, corporation, or association is
             607      primarily confined or restricted to credit unions, and if the purpose for which it is organized is
             608      to strengthen or advance the development of credit unions or credit union organizations; and
             609          (f) in other investments that are reasonable and prudent.
             610          Section 12. Section 7-9-34 is amended to read:
             611           7-9-34. Tax exemption of credit unions.
             612          (1) Except as [otherwise] provided in [this section] Subsection (2), a credit [unions]
             613      union organized under this chapter [or prior law are] is exempt from [taxation] Title 59,
             614      Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes.


             615          [(2) Any real property or any tangible personal property owned by the credit union
             616      shall be subject to taxation to the same extent as other similar property is taxed.]
             617          [(3) For purposes of the corporate tax, credit unions shall be governed by Section
             618      59-7-102 .]
             619          [(4) This section does not exempt credit unions from sales or use taxes, or fees owed to
             620      the department in accordance with this title and rules of the department.]
             621          (2) In accordance with Section 59-7-102 , a nonexempt credit union is subject to Title
             622      59, Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes, beginning on the first day of the month
             623      immediately following the day on which the credit union becomes a nonexempt credit union
             624      under Section 7-9-55 .
             625          Section 13. Section 7-9-37 is amended to read:
             626           7-9-37. Transfer of members of dissolved, merged, consolidated, transferred, or
             627      acquired credit union.
             628          Members of a dissolved, merged, consolidated, transferred, or acquired credit union
             629      may become members of another existing credit union with a related [limited] field of
             630      membership as approved by the commissioner.
             631          Section 14. Section 7-9-39 is amended to read:
             632           7-9-39. Voluntary merger.
             633          (1) Any credit union may merge with another credit union under the existing charter of
             634      the other credit union when all of the following have occurred:
             635          (a) the majority of the directors of each merging credit union votes in favor of the
             636      merger plan;
             637          (b) the commissioner approves the merger plan;
             638          (c) the majority of the members of each merging credit union present at a meeting
             639      called for the purpose of considering the merger plan votes to approve the merger plan, but a
             640      vote of the membership of the surviving credit union is not required if its board of directors
             641      determines that the merger will not have any significant effect on the organization,
             642      membership, or financial condition of the credit union; and
             643          (d) (i) the National Credit Union Administration or its successor federal deposit
             644      insurance agency approves the merger plan and commits to insure deposits of the surviving
             645      credit union; or


             646          (ii) the commissioner approves the surviving credit union to operate without federal
             647      deposit insurance in accordance with Section 7-9-45 .
             648          (2) Upon merger, the chair of the board and secretary of each credit union shall
             649      execute, and file with the department, a certificate of merger setting forth:
             650          (a) the time and place of the meeting of the board of directors at which the plan was
             651      approved;
             652          (b) the vote by which the directors approved the plan;
             653          (c) a copy of the resolution or other action by which the plan was approved;
             654          (d) the time and place of the meeting of the members at which the plan was approved;
             655          (e) the vote by which the members approved the plan; and
             656          (f) the effective date of the merger, which shall be:
             657          (i) the date on which the last approval or vote required under Subsection (1) was
             658      obtained; or
             659          (ii) a later date specified in the merger plan.
             660          (3) On the effective date of any merger:
             661          (a) all property, property rights, and interests of the merged credit union shall vest in
             662      the surviving credit union without deed, endorsement, or other instrument of transfer; and
             663          (b) all debts, obligations, and liabilities of the merged credit union are considered to
             664      have been assumed by the surviving credit union.
             665          [(4) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(b), if the surviving credit union is chartered
             666      under this chapter, the residents of a county in the limited field of membership of the merging
             667      credit union may not be added to the limited field of membership of the surviving credit union,
             668      except that the surviving credit union:]
             669          [(a) may admit as a member any member of the merging credit union that is not in the
             670      limited field of membership of the surviving credit union if the member of the merging credit
             671      union was a member of that credit union at the time of merger; and]
             672          [(b) may service any member-business loan of the merging credit union until the
             673      member-business loan is paid in full.]
             674          [(5) (a)] (4) This section shall be interpreted, whenever possible, to permit a credit
             675      union chartered under this chapter to merge with a credit union chartered under any other law if
             676      the preservation of membership interest is concerned.


             677          [(b) The commissioner may under Subsection (1)(b) approve a merger plan that
             678      includes the addition of the residents of a county in the limited field of membership of the
             679      merging credit union to the limited field of membership of the surviving credit union if the
             680      commissioner finds that:]
             681          [(i) the expansion of the limited field of membership of the surviving credit union is
             682      necessary for that credit union's safety and soundness; and]
             683          [(ii) the expanded limited field of membership of the surviving credit union meets the
             684      criteria stated in Subsection 7-9-52 (3)(c).]
             685          [(6) If the commissioner approves a merger plan under Subsection (5)(b) under which
             686      the surviving credit union's limited field of membership after the merger will include residents
             687      of more than one county, Subsections (6)(a) through (e) apply to the surviving credit union.]
             688          [(a) The domicile-county of the surviving credit union is:]
             689          [(i) if the credit union does not have a limited field of membership under Subsection
             690      7-9-53 (2)(c) or (2)(d), the county in which the credit union has located the greatest number of
             691      branches as of the date the merger is effective; or]
             692          [(ii) if the credit union has a limited field of membership under Subsection
             693      7-9-53 (2)(c) or (2)(d), the county that is the domicile-county of the surviving credit union
             694      under Section 7-9-53 ;]
             695          [(b) Within the surviving credit union's domicile-county, the surviving credit union
             696      may establish, relocate, or otherwise change the physical location of the credit union's:]
             697          [(i) main office; or]
             698          [(ii) branch.]
             699          [(c) Within a county other than the domicile-county that is in the limited field of
             700      membership of the surviving credit union after the merger, the surviving credit union may not:]
             701          [(i) establish a main office or branch if the main office or branch was not located in the
             702      county as of the date that the merger is effective;]
             703          [(ii) participate in a service center in which it does not participate as of the date that the
             704      merger is effective; or]
             705          [(iii) relocate the surviving credit union's main office or a branch located in the county
             706      as of the date that the merger is effective unless the commissioner finds that the main office or
             707      branch is being relocated within a three-mile radius of the original location of the main office


             708      or branch.]
             709          [(d) After the merger, the surviving credit union may admit as a member:]
             710          [(i) a person in the surviving credit union's limited field of membership after the date
             711      that the merger is effective; or]
             712          [(ii) a person belonging to an association that:]
             713          [(A) is added to the limited field of membership of the credit union; and]
             714          [(B) resides in the domicile-county of the surviving credit union, as defined in Section
             715      7-9-53 .]
             716          [(e) In addition to any requirement under this Subsection (6), a surviving credit union
             717      shall comply with any requirement under this title for the establishment, relocation, or change
             718      in the physical location of a main office or branch of a credit union.]
             719          (5) Except as provided in Section 7-9-39.5 , the commissioner may not approve a
             720      merger plan under which a nonexempt credit union merges with another credit union before the
             721      day on which the nonexempt credit union files a notice of election to pay the competitive
             722      equity assessment as provided in Section 7-9-56 .
             723          Section 15. Section 7-9-39.5 is amended to read:
             724           7-9-39.5. Supervisory merger.
             725          [If] Notwithstanding Subsection 7-9-39 (5), a nonexempt credit union [is merged] may
             726      merge with another credit union as a result of a supervisory action under Chapter 2 or 19[, the
             727      commissioner may permit the surviving credit union to have a limited field of membership that
             728      is larger than a limited field of membership permitted under Section 7-9-51 ].
             729          Section 16. Section 7-9-46 is amended to read:
             730           7-9-46. Out-of-state credit unions -- Authorization to do business in state --
             731      Supervision -- Examination.
             732          (1) As used in this section "out-of-state credit union" means any credit union whose
             733      home state is not Utah.
             734          (2) An out-of-state credit union may maintain a branch in this state only if:
             735          (a) maintaining the Utah branch is permissible under applicable law, including
             736      Sections 7-1-702 and 7-1-708 in the case of a state chartered credit union; [and]
             737          (b) the branch has been authorized by:
             738          (i) the department and the chartering authority of the credit union's home state in the


             739      case of a state chartered credit union; or
             740          (ii) the National Credit Union Administration or successor agency in the case of a
             741      federally chartered credit union[.]; and
             742          (c) the branch will not serve a member of the out-of-state credit union who is a
             743      member of the credit union based solely on the member residing in a geographic area located in
             744      whole or in part in Utah.
             745          (3) The commissioner may examine and supervise all out-of-state credit unions with a
             746      branch in the state, except federal credit unions, in the same manner as the commissioner
             747      examines and supervises credit unions in this state.
             748          Section 17. Section 7-9-51 is amended to read:
             749           7-9-51. Field of membership.
             750          (1) [Except as provided in Subsection (3), the limited] The field of membership of a
             751      credit union may include only the following:
             752          (a) the immediate family of a member of the credit union;
             753          (b) the employees of the credit union;
             754          (c) residents of [a single county] one or more counties; [and]
             755          (d) one or more associations[.]; and
             756          (e) if approved by the commissioner in accordance with Subsection 7-9-52 (5),
             757      residents of:
             758          (i) a city of the third class as classified in Section 10-2-301 ; or
             759          (ii) a town as classified in Section 10-2-301 .
             760          (2) A credit union may have a [limited] field of membership that is more restrictive
             761      than the [limited] field of membership described in Subsection (1).
             762          [(3) A credit union may have a limited field of membership that is less restrictive than
             763      the limited field of membership described in Subsection (1) if the limited field of membership
             764      of the credit union:]
             765          [(a) is determined under Subsection 7-9-53 (2)(c) or (2)(d);]
             766          [(b) is approved by the commissioner after a merger under Subsection 7-9-39 (5); or]
             767          [(c) is permitted by the commissioner after a merger in accordance with Section
             768      7-9-39.5 .]
             769          [(4) If a credit union includes the residents of one county in its limited field of


             770      membership, the credit union may not change its limited field of membership to include a
             771      different county than the county that is first included in the limited field of membership of the
             772      credit union.]
             773          Section 18. Section 7-9-52 is amended to read:
             774           7-9-52. Expansion of a field of membership.
             775          (1) The commissioner shall comply with Subsection (2) if the commissioner receives a
             776      request to approve an amendment to the bylaws of a credit union that expands the credit union's
             777      [limited] field of membership to include:
             778          (a) residents of [one] a county; [or]
             779          (b) an association consisting of 50 or more persons[.]; or
             780          (c) subject to the requirements of Subsection (5), residents of:
             781          (i) a city of the third class as classified in Section 10-2-301 ; or
             782          (ii) a town as classified in Section 10-2-301 .
             783          (2) If the conditions of Subsection (1) are met, the commissioner shall:
             784          (a) give notice of the request in the manner and to the extent the commissioner
             785      considers appropriate to institutions subject to the jurisdiction of the department that:
             786          (i) are located in the county, if the [limited] field of membership is being expanded to
             787      include residents of a county; [or]
             788          (ii) serve or may serve the association described in Subsection (1)(b), if that association
             789      is being added to the [limited] field of membership; [and] or
             790          (iii) are located in the county in which a city or town described in Subsection (1)(c) is
             791      located, if the field of membership is being expanded to include residents of the city or town;
             792      and
             793          (b) cause a supervisor to examine and submit written findings and recommendations to
             794      the commissioner as to:
             795          (i) whether the credit union is adequately capitalized;
             796          (ii) whether the credit union has the financial capacity to serve the financial needs of
             797      the expanded [limited] field of membership in a safe and sound manner;
             798          (iii) whether the credit union has the managerial expertise to serve the financial needs
             799      of the expanded [limited] field of membership in a safe and sound manner;
             800          (iv) any potential harm the expansion of the [limited] field of membership may have on


             801      the institutions described in Subsection (2)(a); and
             802          (v) the probable beneficial effect of the expansion.
             803          (3) The commissioner may approve the amendment to the bylaws described in
             804      Subsection (1) if the commissioner:
             805          (a) has given the notice required under Subsection (2)(a);
             806          (b) received the written findings and recommendations of the supervisor under
             807      Subsection (2)(b); and
             808          (c) finds that:
             809          (i) the credit union is adequately capitalized;
             810          (ii) the credit union has the financial capacity to serve the financial needs of the
             811      expanded [limited] field of membership in a safe and sound manner;
             812          (iii) the credit union has the managerial expertise to serve the financial needs of the
             813      expanded [limited] field of membership in a safe and sound manner; and
             814          (iv) any potential harm the expansion of the [limited] field of membership may have on
             815      other institutions subject to the jurisdiction of the department does not clearly outweigh the
             816      probable beneficial effect of the expansion.
             817          (4) In accordance with Section 7-1-309 , the commissioner may hold a hearing on the
             818      expansion of a credit union's [limited] field of membership.
             819          [(5) This section may not be interpreted to permit a credit union to:]
             820          [(a) expand its limited field of membership to include residents of more than one
             821      county; or]
             822          [(b) change the county included in the limited field of membership of a credit union, if
             823      any.]
             824          (5) If the commissioner receives a request to approve an amendment to the bylaws of a
             825      credit union that expands the credit union's field of membership to include residents of a city or
             826      town described in Subsection (1)(c), before approving the expanded field of membership, in
             827      addition to the requirements of Subsection (2), the commissioner shall:
             828          (a) require that a supervisor examine and submit written findings and recommendations
             829      to the commissioner as to whether but for the residents described in Subsection (1)(c) being
             830      included in the field of membership of the credit union, no depository institutions would likely
             831      be located within a reasonable distance from the city or town described in Subsection (1)(c);


             832      and
             833          (b) find that but for the residents described in Subsection (1)(c) being included in the
             834      field of membership of the credit union, no depository institutions would likely be located
             835      within a reasonable distance from the city or town described in Subsection (1)(c).
             836          Section 19. Section 7-9-55 is enacted to read:
             837          7-9-55. Nonexempt credit unions.
             838          (1) For purposes of this section, "related credit unions" means two or more credit
             839      unions:
             840          (a) that:
             841          (i) each have a main office in this state; and
             842          (ii) are established in whole or in part with assets from a credit union that as of May 5,
             843      2003, has a field of membership that includes all residents of two or more counties; and
             844          (b) if:
             845          (i) the names of the two or more credit unions include one or more similar words,
             846      except for "credit union"; or
             847          (ii) the two or more credit unions hold an ownership interest in an association or
             848      organization described in Subsection 7-9-5 (21) except for:
             849          (A) a corporate credit union;
             850          (B) a trade association; or
             851          (C) an association representing credit unions generally.
             852          (2) (a) A credit union organized under this chapter is a nonexempt credit union under
             853      this section on the day on which:
             854          (i) if the credit union is not a related credit union:
             855          (A) the credit union files a quarterly report in accordance with Section 7-1-317 on or
             856      after the date described in Subsection (2)(c), if the quarterly report is the second consecutive
             857      quarterly report that shows that the assets of the credit union equal or exceed $100,000,000;
             858      and
             859          (B) on or after May 5, 2003, the credit union has a field of membership that includes
             860      all residents of two or more counties; or
             861          (ii) the related credit union files a quarterly report in accordance with Section 7-1-317
             862      on or after the date described in Subsection (2)(c), if the quarterly report is the second


             863      consecutive quarterly report that shows assets that if aggregated with the assets of all related
             864      credit unions equal or exceed $100,000,000.
             865          (b) For purposes of Subsection (1)(a)(ii) or (2)(a)(i)(B) only:
             866          (i) residents of a county that is added to the field of membership of a credit union as a
             867      result of a supervisory action under Chapter 2 or 19 are not considered to be within the field of
             868      membership of that credit union; and
             869          (ii) residents of a city of the third class or town that are added to the field of
             870      membership of a credit union in accordance with Section 7-9-52 are not considered to be
             871      within the field of membership of that credit union unless all residents of the county in which
             872      that city or town are located are included in the field of membership of the credit union.
             873          (c) (i) In determining whether two consecutive quarterly reports meeting the
             874      requirements of Subsection (2)(a) have been filed, a credit union shall include quarterly reports
             875      filed by the credit union in accordance with Section 7-1-317 on or after January 1, 2003.
             876          (ii) If by including in accordance with this Subsection (2)(c) quarterly reports filed on
             877      or after January 1, 2003 the credit union would become a nonexempt credit union under
             878      Subsection (2)(a) on a day before May 5, 2003, that credit union becomes a nonexempt credit
             879      union on May 5, 2003.
             880          (d) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(ii) and beginning with calendar year
             881      2005, for each calendar year the amount of assets required under Subsection (2)(a) for a credit
             882      union to become a nonexempt credit union shall increase or decrease by a percentage equal to
             883      the percentage difference between:
             884          (A) the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year; and
             885          (B) the consumer price index for calendar year 2003.
             886          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(d)(i), the amount of assets required under
             887      Subsection (2)(a) may not decrease below $100,000,000.
             888          (iii) For purposes of this Subsection (2)(d), the consumer price index shall be
             889      calculated as provided in Sections (1)(f)(4) and (1)(f)(5), Internal Revenue Code.
             890          (iv) On or before January 31 of each year beginning with calendar year 2005, the
             891      commissioner shall notify credit unions organized under this chapter of the amount of assets
             892      required under Subsection (2)(a) as adjusted by the consumer price index in accordance with
             893      this Subsection (2)(d).


             894          (v) In determining whether a quarterly report shows that a credit union has assets that
             895      equal or exceed the amount required by Subsection (2)(a), the amount required under
             896      Subsection (2)(a) shall be the amount adjusted by the consumer price index in accordance with
             897      this Subsection (2)(d) for the calendar year in which the quarter occurred.
             898          (3) If a credit union becomes a nonexempt credit union under this section, the
             899      nonexempt credit union is a nonexempt credit union:
             900          (a) for as long as the nonexempt credit union is organized under this chapter; and
             901          (b) notwithstanding whether after the day on which the nonexempt credit union
             902      becomes a nonexempt credit union the nonexempt credit union meets the requirements of
             903      Subsection (2)(a).
             904          Section 20. Section 7-9-56 is enacted to read:
             905          7-9-56. Competitive equity assessment.
             906           h [(1) For purposes of this section, "competitive equity assessment" means an amount
             907      calculated for each fiscal year by:
             908          (a) multiplying by 30% a credit union's net income for a fiscal year reported on the
             909      credit union's report of condition required by Section 7-1-317 ; and
             910          (b) subtracting from the amount calculated under Subsection (1)(a) any federal income
             911      taxes paid by the credit union for that fiscal year.
]

             911a          h (1) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "COMPETITIVE EQUITY ASSESSMENT" MEANS AN
             911b      AMOUNT CALCULATED FOR EACH FISCAL YEAR BY SUBTRACTING THE AMOUNT OF FEDERAL
             911c      INCOME TAXES PAID BY THE CREDIT UNION IN THAT TAXABLE YEAR FROM THE LESSER OF:
             911d          (a) THE AMOUNT CALCULATED TO BE EQUAL TO WHAT THE CREDIT UNION'S FEDERAL
             911e      INCOME TAX LIABILITY WOULD BE IF THE CREDIT UNION WERE SUBJECT TO FEDERAL INCOME
             911f      TAX IN THE SAME MANNER AS A STATE-CHARTERED BANK; OR
             911g          (b) THE AMOUNT CALCULATED BY MULTIPLYING BY 30% THE AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE
             911h      FEDERAL TAXABLE INCOME THE CREDIT UNION WOULD HAVE IF THE CREDIT UNION WERE
             911i      SUBJECT TO A FEDERAL INCOME TAX IN THE SAME MANNER AS A STATE-CHARTERED BANK:
             911j          (i) AS DETERMINED ON A SEPARATE RETURN BASIS BEFORE INTERCOMPANY
             911k      ELIMINATIONS AS DETERMINED BY THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; AND
             911l          (ii) AFTER:
             911m          (A) THE NET OPERATING LOSS DEDUCTION; AND
             911n          (B) SPECIAL DEDUCTIONS FOR DIVIDENDS RECEIVED. h
             912          (2) (a) A credit union may elect to pay a competitive equity assessment by filing a
             913      notice of election to pay a competitive equity assessment with:
             914          (i) the commissioner; and
             915          (ii) the State Tax Commission.
             916          (b) A notice of election to pay a competitive equity assessment is not considered filed


             917      until the later of the day on which the notice of election to pay a competitive equity assessment
             918      is filed with:
             919          (i) the commissioner; or
             920          (ii) the State Tax Commission.
             921          (c) If a credit union files a notice of election to pay a competitive equity assessment,
             922      the credit union shall pay the competitive equity assessment in accordance with Subsection (5).
             923          (3) A credit union may not revoke an election to pay a competitive equity assessment
             924      after the day on which the credit union files a notice of election to pay a competitive equity


             925      assessment with the commissioner.
             926          (4) (a) In accordance with this Subsection (4), for a credit union that files a notice of
             927      election to pay a competitive equity assessment under this title, notwithstanding the other
             928      provisions of this section, the commissioner may issue an order waiving the requirement that
             929      the credit union pay the competitive equity assessment if:
             930          (i) the credit union files a request for waiver; and
             931          (ii) the credit union is subject to supervisory action under:
             932          (A) Chapter 2, Possession of Depository Institution by Commissioner; or
             933          (B) Chapter 19, Acquisition of Failing Depository Institutions or Holding Companies.
             934          (b) (i) The commissioner may waive payment of the competitive equity assessment for
             935      the period:
             936          (A) beginning on the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the day on
             937      which the request for waiver is filed in accordance with Subsection (4)(a); and
             938          (B) ending the last day of the next calendar quarter following the calendar quarter
             939      described in Subsection (4)(b)(i)(A).
             940          (ii) The commissioner may waive payment of the competitive equity assessment for the
             941      two calendar quarters immediately following the period described in Subsection (4)(b)(i) if for
             942      those calendar quarters the conditions of Subsection (4)(a) are met.
             943          (c) The commissioner shall notify the State Tax Commission of the waiver in writing:
             944          (i) by no later than the last day of the calendar quarter described in Subsection
             945      (4)(b)(i)(A); and
             946          (ii) specifying the two calendar quarters for which payment of the competitive equity
             947      assessment is waived.
             948          (d) (i) The following are confidential under Section 7-1-802 :
             949          (A) a request for waiver filed in accordance with Subsection (4)(a);
             950          (B) an order of the commissioner issued under this section waiving the payment of the
             951      competitive equity assessment; and
             952          (C) the notice described in Subsection (4)(c), except that the notice may be provided
             953      the State Tax Commission in accordance with Subsection (4)(c).
             954          (ii) (A) A person listed in Subsection 59-1-403 (1) may not divulge or make known in
             955      any manner any information gained by that person from the notice described in Subsection


             956      (4)(c).
             957          (B) A person who violates this Subsection (4)(d)(ii) is subject to the penalties
             958      described in Subsection 59-1-403 (5).
             959          (5) (a) A credit union required to pay the competitive equity assessment under
             960      Subsection (2) shall pay the competitive equity assessment for each fiscal year:
             961          (i) to the State Tax Commission; and
             962          (ii) beginning on the first day of the month immediately following the day on which the
             963      credit union files the notice of election to pay the competitive equity assessment.
             964          (b) This Subsection (5) shall be administered by the State Tax Commission in
             965      accordance with the procedures of Title 59, Chapter 7, Part 5, Procedures and Administration.
             966          (6) (a) In addition to any penalties imposed by the State Tax Commission in
             967      accordance with Subsection (5), the commissioner may take supervisory action under Chapter
             968      2, Possession of Depository Institution by Commissioner, against a credit union that is subject
             969      to a penalty imposed by the State Tax Commission for failure to:
             970          (i) file an annual return for the competitive equity assessment that is required to be
             971      filed in accordance with Section 59-7-505 ; or
             972          (ii) pay the competitive equity assessment owed for a fiscal year.
             973          (b) The State Tax Commission shall notify the commissioner of any credit union that
             974      has filed a notice of election to pay a competitive equity assessment that has failed to take an
             975      action described in Subsection (6)(a).
             976          Section 21. Section 7-9-57 is enacted to read:
             977          7-9-57. Waiver of limitations on member-business loans.
             978          (1) If a credit union, including a nonexempt credit union, files a notice of election to
             979      pay a competitive equity assessment in accordance with Section 7-9-56 , the credit union is not
             980      subject to the following for a member-business loan extended by the credit union on or after
             981      the day on which the credit union files the notice of election to pay the competitive equity
             982      assessment:
             983          (a) Subsection 7-9-5 (12)(b);
             984          (b) Subsection 7-9-20 (7)(b)(ii), except that the credit union may extend a
             985      member-business loan to:
             986          (i) a person that is a business entity, only if at least one individual having a controlling


             987      interest in that business entity is a member of the credit union at the time the member-business
             988      loan is extended; or
             989          (ii) a person who is an individual, only if the individual is a member of the credit union
             990      at the time the member-business loan is extended;
             991          (c) Subsection 7-9-20 (7)(c); and
             992          (d) Subsection 7-9-20 (8)(b)(ii).
             993          (2) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a credit union is subject to the more restrictive
             994      of the following in extending a member- business loan:
             995          (i) any requirement or limitation imposed on the extension of credit by a bank
             996      chartered under Chapter 3, Banks, including:
             997          (A) Section 7-3-19 ; and
             998          (B) any rule made by the commissioner in accordance with Section 7-3-19 ; or
             999          (ii) any requirement or limitation imposed by the National Credit Union
             1000      Administration or successor federal deposit insurance agency on a state-chartered credit union
             1001      insured by the National Credit Union Administration or successor federal deposit insurance
             1002      agency.
             1003          (b) The commissioner shall make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             1004      Administrative Rulemaking Act, that apply the requirements or limitations described in
             1005      Subsection (2)(a) to a member-business loan extended by a credit union that files a notice of
             1006      election to pay a competitive equity assessment.
             1007          (3) This section does not modify any requirement or limitation under this chapter on
             1008      the extension by a credit union of credit that is not a member-business loan.
             1009          Section 22. Section 59-1-403 is amended to read:
             1010           59-1-403. Confidentiality -- Exceptions -- Penalty -- Application to property tax.
             1011          (1) (a) Except as provided in this section, any of the following may not divulge or make
             1012      known in any manner any information gained by that person from any return filed with the
             1013      commission:
             1014          (i) a tax commissioner;
             1015          (ii) an agent, clerk, or other officer or employee of the commission; or
             1016          (iii) a representative, agent, clerk, or other officer or employee of any county, city, or
             1017      town.


             1018          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(c), an official charged with the custody of a
             1019      return filed with the commission is not required to produce the return or evidence of anything
             1020      contained in the return in any action or proceeding in any court, except:
             1021          (i) in accordance with judicial order;
             1022          (ii) on behalf of the commission in any action or proceeding under:
             1023          (A) this title; or
             1024          (B) other law under which persons are required to file returns with the commission;
             1025          (iii) on behalf of the commission in any action or proceeding to which the commission
             1026      is a party; or
             1027          (iv) on behalf of any party to any action or proceeding under this title if the report or
             1028      facts shown by the return are directly involved in the action or proceeding.
             1029          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b), a court may require the production of, and may
             1030      admit in evidence, any portion of a return or of the facts shown by the return, as are specifically
             1031      pertinent to the action or proceeding.
             1032          (2) This section does not prohibit:
             1033          (a) a person or that person's duly authorized representative from receiving a copy of
             1034      any return or report filed in connection with that person's own tax;
             1035          (b) the publication of statistics as long as the statistics are classified to prevent the
             1036      identification of particular reports or returns; and
             1037          (c) the inspection by the attorney general or other legal representative of the state of the
             1038      report or return of any taxpayer:
             1039          (i) who brings action to set aside or review a tax based on the report or return;
             1040          (ii) against whom an action or proceeding is contemplated or has been instituted under
             1041      this title; or
             1042          (iii) against whom the state has an unsatisfied money judgment.
             1043          (3) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for purposes of administration, the
             1044      commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             1045      Rulemaking Act, provide for a reciprocal exchange of information with:
             1046          (i) the United States Internal Revenue Service; or
             1047          (ii) the revenue service of any other state.
             1048          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for all taxes except individual income tax and


             1049      corporate franchise tax, the commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63,
             1050      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, share information gathered from returns
             1051      and other written statements with the federal government, any other state, any of the political
             1052      subdivisions of another state, or any political subdivision of this state, except as limited by
             1053      Sections 59-12-209 and 59-12-210 , if these political subdivisions or the federal government
             1054      grant substantially similar privileges to this state.
             1055          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1) and for all taxes except individual income tax and
             1056      corporate franchise tax, the commission may by rule, in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             1057      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, provide for the issuance of information concerning the
             1058      identity and other information of taxpayers who have failed to file tax returns or to pay any tax
             1059      due.
             1060          (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall provide to the Solid and
             1061      Hazardous Waste Control Board executive secretary, as defined in Section 19-6-102 , as
             1062      requested by the executive secretary, any records, returns, or other information filed with the
             1063      commission under Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act, or Section 19-6-410.5
             1064      regarding the environmental assurance program participation fee.
             1065          (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), at the request of any person the commission shall
             1066      provide that person sales and purchase volume data reported to the commission on a report,
             1067      return, or other information filed with the commission under:
             1068          (i) Chapter 13, Part 2, Motor Fuel; or
             1069          (ii) Chapter 13, Part 4, Aviation Fuel.
             1070          (f) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), upon request from a tobacco product manufacturer,
             1071      as defined in Section 59-22-202 , the commission shall report to the manufacturer:
             1072          (i) the quantity of cigarettes, as defined in Section 59-22-202 , produced by the
             1073      manufacturer and reported to the commission for the previous calendar year under Section
             1074      59-14-407 ; and
             1075          (ii) the quantity of cigarettes, as defined in Section 59-22-202 , produced by the
             1076      manufacturer for which a tax refund was granted during the previous calendar year under
             1077      Section 59-14-401 and reported to the commission under Subsection 59-14-401 (1)(a)(v).
             1078          (g) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall notify manufacturers,
             1079      distributors, wholesalers, and retail dealers of a tobacco product manufacturer that is prohibited


             1080      from selling cigarettes to consumers within the state under Subsection 59-14-210 (2).
             1081          (h) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission may:
             1082          (i) provide to the Division of Consumer Protection within the Department of
             1083      Commerce and the attorney general data:
             1084          (A) reported to the commission under Section 59-14-212 ; or
             1085          (B) related to a violation under Section 59-14-211 ; and
             1086          (ii) upon request provide to any person data reported to the commission under
             1087      Subsections 59-14-212 (1)(a) through(c) and Subsection 59-14-212 (1)(g).
             1088          (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall, at the request of a committee
             1089      of the Legislature, Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst, or Governor's Office of Planning
             1090      and Budget, provide to the committee or office the total amount of revenues collected by the
             1091      commission under Chapter 24, Radioactive Waste Tax Act, for the time period specified by the
             1092      committee or office.
             1093          (j) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall at the request of the
             1094      Legislature provide to the Legislature the total amount of sales or uses exempt under
             1095      Subsection 59-12-104 (52) reported to the commission in accordance with Section 59-12-105 .
             1096          (k) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall make the list required by
             1097      Subsection 59-14-408 (3) available for public inspection.
             1098          (l) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), the commission shall provide the notice to the
             1099      commissioner of the Department of Financial Institutions required by Subsection 7-9-56 (6).
             1100          (4) (a) Reports and returns shall be preserved for at least three years.
             1101          (b) After the three-year period provided in Subsection (4)(a) the commission may
             1102      destroy a report or return.
             1103          (5) (a) Any person who violates this section is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
             1104          (b) If the person described in Subsection (5)(a) is an officer or employee of the state,
             1105      the person shall be dismissed from office and be disqualified from holding public office in this
             1106      state for a period of five years thereafter.
             1107          (6) This part does not apply to the property tax.
             1108          Section 23. Section 59-7-101 is amended to read:
             1109           59-7-101. Definitions.
             1110          As used in this chapter:


             1111          (1) "Adjusted income" means unadjusted income as modified by Sections 59-7-105
             1112      and 59-7-106 .
             1113          (2) (a) "Affiliated group" means one or more chains of corporations that are connected
             1114      through stock ownership with a common parent corporation that meet the following
             1115      requirements:
             1116          (i) at least 80% of the stock of each of the corporations in the group, excluding the
             1117      common parent corporation, is owned by one or more of the other corporations in the group;
             1118      and
             1119          (ii) the common parent directly owns at least 80% of the stock of at least one of the
             1120      corporations in the group.
             1121          (b) "Affiliated group" does not include corporations that are qualified to do business
             1122      but are not otherwise doing business in this state.
             1123          (c) For purposes of this Subsection (2), "stock" does not include nonvoting stock which
             1124      is limited and preferred as to dividends.
             1125          (3) "Apportionable income" means adjusted income less nonbusiness income net of
             1126      related expenses, to the extent included in adjusted income.
             1127          (4) "Apportioned income" means apportionable income multiplied by the
             1128      apportionment fraction as determined in Section 59-7-311 .
             1129          (5) "Business income" means income as defined in Section 59-7-302 .
             1130          (6) "Corporate return" or "return" includes a combined report.
             1131          (7) (a) "Common ownership" means the direct or indirect control or ownership of more
             1132      than 50% of the outstanding voting stock of:
             1133          (i) a parent-subsidiary controlled group as defined in Section 1563, Internal Revenue
             1134      Code, except that 50% shall be substituted for 80%;
             1135          (ii) a brother-sister controlled group as defined in Section 1563, Internal Revenue
             1136      Code, except that 50% shall be substituted for 80%; or
             1137          (iii) three or more corporations each of which is a member of a group of corporations
             1138      described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (2)(a)(ii), and one of which is:
             1139          (A) a common parent corporation included in a group of corporations described in
             1140      Subsection (2)(a)(i); and
             1141          (B) included in a group of corporations described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii).


             1142          (b) Ownership of outstanding voting stock shall be determined by Section 1563,
             1143      Internal Revenue Code.
             1144          (8) "Corporation" includes:
             1145          (a) entities defined as corporations under Sections 7701(a) and 7704, Internal Revenue
             1146      Code; and
             1147          (b) other organizations that are taxed as corporations for federal income tax purposes
             1148      under the Internal Revenue Code.
             1149          (9) "Dividend" means any distribution, including money or other type of property,
             1150      made by a corporation to its shareholders out of its earnings or profits accumulated after
             1151      December 31, 1930.
             1152          (10) (a) "Doing business" includes any transaction in the course of its business by a
             1153      domestic corporation, or by a foreign corporation qualified to do or doing intrastate business in
             1154      this state.
             1155          (b) Except as provided in Subsection 59-7-102 (2), "doing business" includes:
             1156          (i) the right to do business through incorporation or qualification;
             1157          (ii) the owning, renting, or leasing of real or personal property within this state; and
             1158          (iii) the participation in joint ventures, working and operating agreements, the
             1159      performance of which takes place in this state.
             1160          (11) "Domestic corporation" means a corporation that is incorporated or organized
             1161      under the laws of this state.
             1162          (12) (a) "Farmers' cooperative" means an association, corporation, or other
             1163      organization that is:
             1164          (i) (A) an association, corporation, or other organization of:
             1165          (I) farmers; or
             1166          (II) fruit growers; or
             1167          (B) an association, corporation, or other organization that is similar to an association,
             1168      corporation, or organization described in Subsection (12)(a)(i)(A); and
             1169          (ii) organized and operated on a cooperative basis to:
             1170          (A) (I) market the products of members of the cooperative or the products of other
             1171      producers; and
             1172          (II) return to the members of the cooperative or other producers the proceeds of sales


             1173      less necessary marketing expenses on the basis of the quantity of the products of a member or
             1174      producer or the value of the products of a member or producer; or
             1175          (B) (I) purchase supplies and equipment for the use of members of the cooperative or
             1176      other persons; and
             1177          (II) turn over the supplies and equipment described in Subsection (12)(a)(ii)(B)(I) at
             1178      actual costs plus necessary expenses to the members of the cooperative or other persons.
             1179          (b) (i) Subject to Subsection (12)(b)(ii), for purposes of this Subsection (12), the
             1180      commission by rule, made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             1181      Rulemaking Act, shall define:
             1182          (A) the terms:
             1183          (I) "member"; and
             1184          (II) "producer"; and
             1185          (B) what constitutes an association, corporation, or other organization that is similar to
             1186      an association, corporation, or organization described in Subsection (12)(a)(i)(A).
             1187          (ii) The rules made under this Subsection (12)(b) shall be consistent with the filing
             1188      requirements under federal law for a farmers' cooperative.
             1189          (13) "Foreign corporation" means a corporation that is not incorporated or organized
             1190      under the laws of this state.
             1191          (14) (a) "Foreign operating company" means a corporation that:
             1192          (i) is incorporated in the United States; and
             1193          (ii) 80% or more of whose business activity, as determined under Section 59-7-401 , is
             1194      conducted outside the United States.
             1195          (b) "Foreign operating company" does not include a corporation that qualifies for the
             1196      Puerto Rico and Possession Tax Credit as provided in Section 936, Internal Revenue Code.
             1197          (15) "Foreign sales corporation" means a corporation as defined in Section 922,
             1198      Internal Revenue Code.
             1199          (16) "Income" includes losses.
             1200          (17) "Internal Revenue Code" means Title 26 of the United States Code as effective
             1201      during the year in which Utah taxable income is determined.
             1202          (18) "Nonbusiness income" means income as defined in Section 59-7-302 .
             1203          (19) "Nonresident shareholder" means any shareholder of an S corporation who on the


             1204      last day of the taxable year of the S corporation, is:
             1205          (a) an individual not domiciled in Utah; or
             1206          (b) a nonresident trust or nonresident estate, as defined in Section 59-10-103 .
             1207          (20) "Related expenses" means:
             1208          (a) expenses directly attributable to nonbusiness income; and
             1209          (b) the portion of interest or other expense indirectly attributable to both nonbusiness
             1210      and business income which bears the same ratio to the aggregate amount of such interest or
             1211      other expense, determined without regard to this Subsection (20), as the average amount of the
             1212      asset producing the nonbusiness income bears to the average amount of all assets of the
             1213      taxpayer within the taxable year.
             1214          (21) "Resident shareholder" means any shareholder of an S corporation who is not a
             1215      nonresident shareholder.
             1216          (22) "S corporation" means a small business corporation as defined in Section 1361,
             1217      Internal Revenue Code.
             1218          (23) "Safe harbor lease" means a lease that qualified as a safe harbor lease under
             1219      Section 168, Internal Revenue Code.
             1220          (24) "State of the United States" includes any of the 50 states or the District of
             1221      Columbia and "United States" includes the 50 states and the District of Columbia.
             1222          (25) (a) "Taxable year" means the calendar year or the fiscal year ending during such
             1223      calendar year upon the basis of which the adjusted income is computed.
             1224          (b) In the case of a return made for a fractional part of a year under this chapter or
             1225      under rules prescribed by the commission, "taxable year" includes the period for which such
             1226      return is made.
             1227          (26) "Taxpayer" means any corporation subject to the tax imposed by this chapter.
             1228          (27) "Threshold level of business activity" means business activity in the United States
             1229      equal to or greater than 20% of the corporation's total business activity as determined under
             1230      Section 59-7-401 .
             1231          (28) Except as provided in Section 59-7-102 , "unadjusted income" means federal
             1232      taxable income as determined on a separate return basis before intercompany eliminations as
             1233      determined by the Internal Revenue Code, before the net operating loss deduction and special
             1234      deductions for dividends received.


             1235          (29) (a) "Unitary group" means a group of corporations that:
             1236          (i) are related through common ownership; and
             1237          (ii) by a preponderance of the evidence as determined by a court of competent
             1238      jurisdiction or the commission, are economically interdependent with one another as
             1239      demonstrated by the following factors:
             1240          (A) centralized management;
             1241          (B) functional integration;
             1242          (C) economies of scale.
             1243          (b) "Unitary group" does not include S corporations.
             1244          (30) "Utah net loss" means the current year Utah taxable income before Utah net loss
             1245      deduction, if determined to be less than zero.
             1246          (31) "Utah net loss deduction" means the amount of Utah net losses from other taxable
             1247      years that may be carried back or carried forward to the current taxable year in accordance with
             1248      Section 59-7-110 .
             1249          (32) (a) "Utah taxable income" means Utah taxable income before net loss deduction
             1250      less Utah net loss deduction.
             1251          (b) "Utah taxable income" includes income from tangible or intangible property located
             1252      or having situs in this state, regardless of whether carried on in intrastate, interstate, or foreign
             1253      commerce.
             1254          (33) "Utah taxable income before net loss deduction" means apportioned income plus
             1255      nonbusiness income allocable to Utah net of related expenses.
             1256          (34) (a) "Water's edge combined report" means a report combining the income and
             1257      activities of:
             1258          (i) all members of a unitary group that are:
             1259          (A) corporations organized or incorporated in the United States, including those
             1260      corporations qualifying for the Puerto Rico and Possession Tax Credit as provided in Section
             1261      936, Internal Revenue Code, in accordance with Subsection (34)(b); and
             1262          (B) corporations organized or incorporated outside of the United States meeting the
             1263      threshold level of business activity; and
             1264          (ii) an affiliated group electing to file a water's edge combined report under Subsection
             1265      59-7-402 (2).


             1266          (b) There is a rebuttable presumption that a corporation which qualifies for the Puerto
             1267      Rico and Possession Tax Credit provided in Section 936, Internal Revenue Code, is part of a
             1268      unitary group.
             1269          (35) "Worldwide combined report" means the combination of the income and activities
             1270      of all members of a unitary group irrespective of the country in which the corporations are
             1271      incorporated or conduct business activity.
             1272          Section 24. Section 59-7-102 is amended to read:
             1273           59-7-102. Exemptions.
             1274          (1) Except as provided in this section, the following are exempt from this chapter:
             1275          (a) an organization exempt under Section 501, Internal Revenue Code;
             1276          (b) an organization exempt under Section 528, Internal Revenue Code;
             1277          (c) an insurance company that is otherwise taxed on the insurance company's premiums
             1278      under Chapter 9, Taxation of Admitted Insurers;
             1279          (d) a building authority as defined in Section 17A-3-902 ;
             1280          (e) a farmers' cooperative; or
             1281          (f) a public agency, as defined in Section 11-13-103 , with respect to or as a result of an
             1282      ownership interest in:
             1283          (i) a project, as defined in Section 11-13-103 ; or
             1284          (ii) facilities providing additional project capacity, as defined in Section 11-13-103 .
             1285          (2) Notwithstanding any other provision in this chapter or Chapter 8, Gross Receipts
             1286      Tax on Certain Corporations Not Required to Pay Corporate Franchise or Income Tax Act, a
             1287      person not otherwise subject to the tax imposed by this chapter or Chapter 8 is not subject to
             1288      the tax imposed by Sections 59-7-104 , 59-7-201 , 59-7-701 , and 59-8-104 , because of:
             1289          (a) that person's ownership of tangible personal property located at the premises of a
             1290      printer's facility in this state with which the person has contracted for printing; or
             1291          (b) the activities of the person's employees or agents who are:
             1292          (i) located solely at the premises of a printer's facility; and
             1293          (ii) performing services:
             1294          (A) related to:
             1295          (I) quality control;
             1296          (II) distribution; or


             1297          (III) printing services; and
             1298          (B) performed by the printer's facility in this state with which the person has contracted
             1299      for printing.
             1300          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), an organization, company, authority, farmers'
             1301      cooperative, or public agency exempt from this chapter under Subsection (1) is subject to Part
             1302      8, Unrelated Business Income, to the extent provided in Part 8.
             1303          (4) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b), to the extent the income of an organization
             1304      described in Subsection (1)(b) is taxable for federal tax purposes under Section 528, Internal
             1305      Revenue Code, the organization's income is also taxable under this chapter.
             1306          (5) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a nonexempt credit union, as defined in
             1307      Section 7-9-3 , is not exempt from this chapter beginning on the first day of the month
             1308      immediately following the day on which the nonexempt credit union becomes a nonexempt
             1309      credit union under Section 7-9-55 .
             1310          (b) Notwithstanding Section 59-7-101 , the unadjusted income of a nonexempt credit
             1311      union that is subject to this chapter in accordance with Subsection (5)(a) is an amount equal to
             1312      the federal taxable income the nonexempt credit union would have if the nonexempt credit
             1313      union were subject to a federal income tax h IN THE SAME MANNER AS A STATE-CHARTERED
             1313a      BANK h :
             1314          (i) determined on a separate return basis before intercompany eliminations as
             1315      determined by the Internal Revenue Code; and
             1316          (ii) before:
             1317          (A) the net operating loss deduction; and
             1318          (B) special deductions for dividends received.
             1319          Section 25. Repealer.
             1320          This act repeals:
             1321          Section 7-9-53, Grandfathering.
             1322          Section 7-9-54, Electing to terminate grandfathering.


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