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H.B. 23

             1     

PUBLIC AIRPORT AND AERONAUTICS

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Joseph G. Murray

             6      This act modifies provisions relating to public airports and aeronautics. The act repeals
             7      the Utah Public Airport Authority Act and expands provisions of the Aeronautics Act
             8      and related provisions to apply to political subdivisions of the state authorized by statute
             9      to operate an airport.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          72-10-102, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 270 and last amended by Chapter
             13      365, Laws of Utah 1998
             14          76-10-529, as last amended by Chapter 97, Laws of Utah 1999
             15      REPEALS:
             16          17A-2-1501, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             17          17A-2-1502, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             18          17A-2-1503, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             19          17A-2-1504, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             20          17A-2-1505, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             21          17A-2-1506, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             22          17A-2-1507, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             23          17A-2-1508, as last amended by Chapter 273, Laws of Utah 1991
             24          17A-2-1510, as last amended by Chapter 5, Laws of Utah 1991
             25          17A-2-1511, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             26          17A-2-1512, as last amended by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 2000
             27          17A-2-1513, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990



             28          17A-2-1514, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             29          17A-2-1515, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             30          17A-2-1516, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             31          17A-2-1517, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             32          17A-2-1518, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             33          17A-2-1519, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             34          17A-2-1520, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             35          17A-2-1521, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             36          17A-2-1522, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             37          17A-2-1523, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             38          17A-2-1524, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             39          17A-2-1525, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             40          17A-2-1526, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             41          17A-2-1527, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 186, Laws of Utah 1990
             42      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             43          Section 1. Section 72-10-102 is amended to read:
             44           72-10-102. Definitions.
             45          As used in this chapter:
             46          (1) "Acrobatics" means the intentional maneuvers of an aircraft not necessary to air
             47      navigation.
             48          (2) "Aeronautics" means transportation by aircraft, air instruction, the operation, repair,
             49      or maintenance of aircraft, and the design, operation, repair, or maintenance of airports, or
             50      other air navigation facilities.
             51          (3) "Aeronautics instructor" means any individual engaged in giving or offering to give
             52      instruction in aeronautics, flying, or ground subjects, either with or without:
             53          (a) compensation or other reward;
             54          (b) advertising the occupation;
             55          (c) calling his facilities an air school, or any equivalent term; or
             56          (d) employing or using other instructors.
             57          (4) "Aircraft" means any contrivance now known or in the future invented, used, or
             58      designed for navigation of or flight in the air.



             59          (5) "Air instruction" means the imparting of aeronautical information by any aviation
             60      instructor or in any air school or flying club.
             61          (6) "Airport" means any area of land, water, or both, that:
             62          (a) is used or is made available for landing and takeoff;
             63          (b) provides facilities for the shelter, supply, and repair of aircraft, and handling of
             64      passengers and cargo; and
             65          (c) meets the minimum requirements established by the division as to size and design,
             66      surface, marking, equipment, and operation.
             67          (7) "Airport authority" [has the same meaning as "authority" in Section 17A-2-1502 ,
             68      the Utah Public Airport Authority Act definitions] means a political subdivision of the state,
             69      other than a county or municipality, that is authorized by statute to operate an airport.
             70          (8) "Air school" means any person engaged in giving, offering to give, or advertising,
             71      representing, or holding himself out as giving, with or without compensation or other reward,
             72      instruction in aeronautics, flying, or ground subjects, or in more than one of these subjects.
             73          (9) "Airworthiness" means conformity with requirements prescribed by the Federal
             74      Aviation Administration regarding the structure or functioning of aircraft, engine, parts, or
             75      accessories.
             76          (10) "Antique aircraft" means a civil aircraft that is:
             77          (a) 30 years old or older, calculated as to include the current year;
             78          (b) primarily a collector's item and used solely for recreational or display purposes;
             79          (c) not used for daily or regular transportation; and
             80          (d) not used for commercial operations.
             81          (11) "Civil aircraft" means any aircraft other than a public aircraft.
             82          (12) "Commercial aircraft" means aircraft used for commercial purposes.
             83          (13) "Commercial airport" means a landing area, landing strip, or airport that may be
             84      used for commercial operations.
             85          (14) "Commercial flight operator" means a person who conducts commercial
             86      operations.
             87          (15) "Commercial operations" means:
             88          (a) any operations of an aircraft for compensation or hire or any services performed
             89      incidental to the operation of any aircraft for which a fee is charged or compensation is


             90      received, including the servicing, maintaining, and repairing of aircraft, the rental or charter of
             91      aircraft, the operation of flight or ground schools, the operation of aircraft for the application or
             92      distribution of chemicals or other substances, and the operation of aircraft for hunting and
             93      fishing; or
             94          (b) the brokering or selling of any of these services; but
             95          (c) does not include any operations of aircraft as common carriers certificated by the
             96      federal government or the services incidental to those operations.
             97          (16) "Dealer" means any person who is actively engaged in the business of flying for
             98      demonstration purposes, or selling or exchanging aircraft, and who has an established place of
             99      business.
             100          (17) "Division" means the Operations Division in the Department of Transportation,
             101      created in Section 72-1-204 .
             102          (18) "Experimental aircraft" means:
             103          (a) any aircraft designated by the Federal Aviation Administration or the military as
             104      experimental and used solely for the purpose of experiments, or tests regarding the structure or
             105      functioning of aircraft, engines, or their accessories; and
             106          (b) any aircraft designated by the Federal Aviation Administration as:
             107          (i) being custom or amateur built; and
             108          (ii) used for recreational, educational, or display purposes.
             109          (19) "Flight" means any kind of locomotion by aircraft while in the air.
             110          (20) "Flying club" means five or more persons who for neither profit nor reward own,
             111      lease, or use one or more aircraft for the purpose of instruction, pleasure, or both.
             112          (21) "Glider" means an aircraft heavier than air, similar to an airplane, but without a
             113      power plant.
             114          (22) "Mechanic" means a person who constructs, repairs, adjusts, inspects, or
             115      overhauls aircraft, engines, or accessories.
             116          (23) "Parachute jumper" means any person who has passed the required test for
             117      jumping with a parachute from an aircraft, and has passed an examination showing that he
             118      possesses the required physical and mental qualifications for the jumping.
             119          (24) "Parachute rigger" means any person who has passed the required test for packing,
             120      repairing, and maintaining parachutes.


             121          (25) "Passenger aircraft" means aircraft used for transporting persons, in addition to the
             122      pilot or crew, with or without their necessary personal belongings.
             123          (26) "Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, or
             124      association of individuals.
             125          (27) "Pilot" means any person who operates the controls of an aircraft while in-flight.
             126          (28) "Primary glider" means any glider that has a gliding angle of less than ten to one.
             127          (29) "Public aircraft" means an aircraft used exclusively in the service of any
             128      government or of any political subdivision, including the government of the United States, of
             129      the District of Columbia, and of any state, territory, or insular possession of the United States,
             130      but not including any government-owned aircraft engaged in carrying persons or goods for
             131      commercial purposes.
             132          (30) "Reckless flying" means the operation or piloting of any aircraft recklessly, or in a
             133      manner as to endanger the property, life, or body of any person, due regard being given to the
             134      prevailing weather conditions, field conditions, and to the territory being flown over.
             135          (31) "Registration number" means the number assigned by the Federal Aviation
             136      Administration to any aircraft, whether or not the number includes a letter or letters.
             137          (32) "Secondary glider" means any glider that has a gliding angle between ten to one
             138      and 16 to one, inclusive.
             139          (33) "Soaring glider" means any glider that has a gliding angle of more than 16 to one.
             140          Section 2. Section 76-10-529 is amended to read:
             141           76-10-529. Possession of dangerous weapons, firearms, or explosives in airport
             142      secure areas prohibited -- Penalty.
             143          (1) As used in this section:
             144          (a) "Airport authority" [is] has the same meaning as defined in Section [ 17A-2-1502 ]
             145      72-10-102 .
             146          (b) "Dangerous weapon" is the same as defined in Section 76-10-501 .
             147          (c) "Explosive" is the same as defined for "explosive, chemical, or incendiary device"
             148      in Section 76-10-306 .
             149          (d) "Firearm" is the same as defined in Section 76-10-501 .
             150          (2) (a) Within a secure area of an airport established pursuant to this section, a person,
             151      including a person licensed to carry a concealed firearm under Title 53, Chapter 5, Part 7,


             152      Concealed Weapon Act, is guilty of:
             153          (i) a class B misdemeanor if the person knowingly or intentionally possesses any
             154      dangerous weapon or firearm;
             155          (ii) an infraction if the person recklessly or with criminal negligence possesses any
             156      dangerous weapon or firearm; or
             157          (iii) a violation of Section 76-10-306 if the person transports, possesses, distributes, or
             158      sells any explosive, chemical, or incendiary device.
             159          (b) Subsection (2)(a) does not apply to:
             160          (i) persons exempted under Section 76-10-523 ; and
             161          (ii) members of the state or federal military forces while engaged in the performance of
             162      their official duties.
             163          (3) An airport authority, county, or municipality regulating the airport may:
             164          (a) establish any secure area located beyond the main area where the public generally
             165      buys tickets, checks and retrieves luggage; and
             166          (b) use reasonable means, including mechanical, electronic, x-ray, or any other device,
             167      to detect dangerous weapons, firearms, or explosives concealed in baggage or upon the person
             168      of any individual attempting to enter the secure area.
             169          (4) At least one notice shall be prominently displayed at each entrance to a secure area
             170      in which a dangerous weapon, firearm, or explosive is restricted.
             171          (5) Upon the discovery of any dangerous weapon, firearm, or explosive, the airport
             172      authority, county, or municipality, the employees, or other personnel administering the secure
             173      area may:
             174          (a) require the individual to deliver the item to the air freight office or airline ticket
             175      counter;
             176          (b) require the individual to exit the secure area; or
             177          (c) obtain possession or retain custody of the item until it is transferred to law
             178      enforcement officers.
             179          Section 3. Repealer.
             180          This act repeals:
             181          Section 17A-2-1501, Short title.
             182          Section 17A-2-1502, Definitions.


             183          Section 17A-2-1503, Legislative findings -- Purpose.
             184          Section 17A-2-1504, Creation of authority by city.
             185          Section 17A-2-1505, Resolution of intent -- Contents.
             186          Section 17A-2-1506, Publication of notice of intent to establish authority.
             187          Section 17A-2-1507, Protests or objections -- Consideration.
             188          Section 17A-2-1508, Board -- Delegation of powers -- Appointment of
             189      commissioners.
             190          Section 17A-2-1510, Disclosures required of commissioners -- Conflicts of interest.
             191          Section 17A-2-1511, Qualifications of commissioners.
             192          Section 17A-2-1512, Expense reimbursement.
             193          Section 17A-2-1513, Meetings of board.
             194          Section 17A-2-1514, Chairperson and vice-chairperson.
             195          Section 17A-2-1515, Quorum.
             196          Section 17A-2-1516, Records of meetings.
             197          Section 17A-2-1517, Powers of authority.
             198          Section 17A-2-1518, Additional powers of board.
             199          Section 17A-2-1519, Powers of city as to airport.
             200          Section 17A-2-1520, Deposit of authority income -- Investment.
             201          Section 17A-2-1521, Reports by authority.
             202          Section 17A-2-1522, Budget of authority -- Expenditures limited to appropriations.
             203          Section 17A-2-1523, Tax exemption of authority property.
             204          Section 17A-2-1524, Governmental capacity of authority.
             205          Section 17A-2-1525, Authority property exempt from execution -- Enforcement of
             206      encumbrance.
             207          Section 17A-2-1526, Dissolution of authority.
             208          Section 17A-2-1527, Requirements imposed on authority by creating ordinance.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-21-02 2:43 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


Interim Committee Note
    as of 12-12-02 3:49 PM


The Political Subdivisions Interim Committee recommended this bill.


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