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H.B. 103

             1     

VOTER REGISTRATION AMENDMENTS

             2     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Loraine T. Pace

             5      This act modifies the Election Code by changing requirements for voter registration
             6      forms and processes. The act requires the lieutenant governor to oversee responsibilities
             7      established by recent federal election law, and establishes reports concerning absentee
             8      ballots for military personnel and overseas citizen voters. This act makes technical
             9      changes.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          20A-1-102, as last amended by Chapter 177, Laws of Utah 2002
             13          20A-2-104, as last amended by Chapters 75 and 328, Laws of Utah 2000
             14          20A-2-202, as last amended by Chapter 3, Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session
             15          20A-2-203, as last amended by Chapter 45, Laws of Utah 1999
             16          20A-2-300.6, as enacted by Chapter 311, Laws of Utah 1994
             17          20A-3-105.5, as enacted by Chapter 177, Laws of Utah 2002
             18          20A-3-406, as enacted by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1993
             19          20A-9-808, as last amended by Chapter 177, Laws of Utah 2002
             20      ENACTS:
             21          20A-3-413, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             22      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             23          Section 1. Section 20A-1-102 is amended to read:
             24           20A-1-102. Definitions.
             25          As used in this title:
             26          (1) "Active voter" means a registered voter who has not been classified as an inactive
             27      voter by the county clerk.



             28          (2) "Automatic tabulating equipment" means apparatus that automatically examines
             29      and counts votes recorded on paper ballots or ballot cards and tabulates the results.
             30          (3) "Ballot" means the cardboard, paper, or other material upon which a voter records
             31      his votes and includes ballot cards, paper ballots, and secrecy envelopes.
             32          (4) "Ballot card" means a ballot that can be counted using automatic tabulating
             33      equipment.
             34          (5) "Ballot label" means the cards, papers, booklet, pages, or other materials that
             35      contain the names of offices and candidates and statements of ballot propositions to be voted
             36      on and which are used in conjunction with ballot cards.
             37          (6) "Ballot proposition" means opinion questions specifically authorized by the
             38      Legislature, constitutional amendments, initiatives, referenda, and judicial retention questions
             39      that are submitted to the voters for their approval or rejection.
             40          (7) "Board of canvassers" means the entities established by Sections 20A-4-301 and
             41      20A-4-306 to canvass election returns.
             42          (8) "Bond election" means an election held for the sole purpose of approving or
             43      rejecting the proposed issuance of bonds by a government entity.
             44          (9) "Book voter registration form" means voter registration forms contained in a bound
             45      book that are used by election officers and registration agents to register persons to vote.
             46          (10) "By-mail voter registration form" means a voter registration form designed to be
             47      completed by the voter and mailed to the election officer.
             48          (11) "Canvass" means the review of election returns and the official declaration of
             49      election results by the board of canvassers.
             50          (12) "Canvassing judge" means an election judge designated to assist in counting
             51      ballots at the canvass.
             52          (13) "Convention" means the political party convention at which party officers and
             53      delegates are selected.
             54          (14) "Counting center" means one or more locations selected by the election officer in
             55      charge of the election for the automatic counting of ballots.
             56          (15) "Counting judge" means a judge designated to count the ballots during election
             57      day.
             58          (16) "Counting poll watcher" means a person selected as provided in Section


             59      20A-3-201 to witness the counting of ballots.
             60          (17) "Counting room" means a suitable and convenient private place or room,
             61      immediately adjoining the place where the election is being held, for use by the counting
             62      judges to count ballots during election day.
             63          (18) "County executive" has the meaning as provided in Subsection 68-3-12 (2).
             64          (19) "County legislative body" has the meaning as provided in Subsection 68-3-12 (2).
             65          (20) "County officers" means those county officers that are required by law to be
             66      elected.
             67          (21) "Election" means a regular general election, a municipal general election, a
             68      statewide special election, a local special election, a regular primary election, a municipal
             69      primary election, and a special district election.
             70          (22) "Election Assistance Commission" means the commission established by Public
             71      Law 107-252, the Help America Vote Act of 2002.
             72          [(22)] (23) "Election cycle" means the period beginning on the first day persons are
             73      eligible to file declarations of candidacy and ending when the canvass is completed.
             74          [(23)] (24) "Election judge" means each canvassing judge, counting judge, and
             75      receiving judge.
             76          [(24)] (25) "Election officer" means:
             77          (a) the lieutenant governor, for all statewide ballots;
             78          (b) the county clerk or clerks for all county ballots and for certain special district and
             79      school district ballots as provided in Section 20A-5-400.5 ;
             80          (c) the municipal clerk for all municipal ballots and for certain special district and
             81      school district ballots as provided in Section 20A-5-400.5 ; and
             82          (d) the special district clerk or chief executive officer for all special district ballots that
             83      are not part of a statewide, county, or municipal ballot.
             84          [(25)] (26) "Election official" means any election officer, election judge, or satellite
             85      registrar.
             86          [(26)] (27) "Election returns" includes the pollbook, all affidavits of registration, the
             87      military and overseas absentee voter registration and voting certificates, one of the tally sheets,
             88      any unprocessed absentee ballots, all counted ballots, all excess ballots, all unused ballots, all
             89      spoiled ballots, the ballot disposition form, and the total votes cast form.


             90          [(27)] (28) "Electronic voting system" means a system in which a voting device is used
             91      in conjunction with ballots so that votes recorded by the voter are counted and tabulated by
             92      automatic tabulating equipment.
             93          [(28)] (29) "Inactive voter" means a registered voter who has been sent the notice
             94      required by Section 20A-2-306 and who has failed to respond to that notice.
             95          [(29)] (30) "Inspecting poll watcher" means a person selected as provided in this title to
             96      witness the receipt and safe deposit of voted and counted ballots.
             97          [(30)] (31) "Judicial office" means the office filled by any judicial officer.
             98          [(31)] (32) "Judicial officer" means any justice or judge of a court of record or any
             99      county court judge.
             100          [(32)] (33) "Local election" means a regular municipal election, a local special
             101      election, a special district election, and a bond election.
             102          [(33)] (34) "Local political subdivision" means a county, a municipality, a special
             103      district, or a local school district.
             104          [(34)] (35) "Local special election" means a special election called by the governing
             105      body of a local political subdivision in which all registered voters of the local political
             106      subdivision may vote.
             107          [(35)] (36) "Municipal executive" means:
             108          (a) the city commission, city council, or town council in the traditional management
             109      arrangement established by Title 10, Chapter 3, Part 1, Governing Body;
             110          (b) the mayor in the council-mayor optional form of government defined in Section
             111      10-3-1209 ; and
             112          (c) the manager in the council-manager optional form of government defined in
             113      Section 10-3-1209 .
             114          [(36)] (37) "Municipal general election" means the election held in municipalities and
             115      special districts on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each odd-numbered
             116      year for the purposes established in Section 20A-1-202 .
             117          [(37)] (38) "Municipal legislative body" means:
             118          (a) the city commission, city council, or town council in the traditional management
             119      arrangement established by Title 10, Chapter 3, Part 1, Governing Body;
             120          (b) the municipal council in the council-mayor optional form of government defined in


             121      Section 10-3-1209 ; and
             122          (c) the municipal council in the council-manager optional form of government defined
             123      in Section 10-3-1209 .
             124          [(38)] (39) "Municipal officers" means those municipal officers that are required by
             125      law to be elected.
             126          [(39)] (40) "Municipal primary election" means an election held to nominate
             127      candidates for municipal office.
             128          [(40)] (41) "Official ballot" means the ballots distributed by the election officer to the
             129      election judges to be given to voters to record their votes.
             130          [(41)] (42) "Official endorsement" means:
             131          (a) the information on the ballot that identifies:
             132          (i) the ballot as an official ballot;
             133          (ii) the date of the election; and
             134          (iii) the facsimile signature of the election officer; and
             135          (b) the information on the ballot stub that identifies:
             136          (i) the election judge's initials; and
             137          (ii) the ballot number.
             138          [(42)] (43) "Official register" means the book furnished election officials by the
             139      election officer that contains the information required by Section 20A-5-401 .
             140          [(43)] (44) "Paper ballot" means a paper that contains:
             141          (a) the names of offices and candidates and statements of ballot propositions to be
             142      voted on; and
             143          (b) spaces for the voter to record his vote for each office and for or against each ballot
             144      proposition.
             145          [(44)] (45) "Political party" means an organization of registered voters that has
             146      qualified to participate in an election by meeting the requirements of Title 20A, Chapter 8,
             147      Political Party Formation and Procedures.
             148          [(45)] (46) "Polling place" means the building where residents of a voting precinct
             149      vote.
             150          [(46)] (47) "Position" means a square, circle, rectangle, or other geometric shape on a
             151      ballot in which the voter marks his choice.


             152          [(47)] (48) "Posting list" means a list of registered voters within a voting precinct.
             153          (49) "Proof of identity" means some form of photo identification, such as a driver
             154      license or identification card, that establishes a person's identity.
             155          (50) "Proof of residence" means some official document or form, such as a driver
             156      license or utility bill that establishes a person's residence.
             157          [(48)] (51) "Provisional ballot" means a ballot voted provisionally by a person:
             158          (a) whose name is not listed on the official register at the polling place; or
             159          (b) whose legal right to vote is challenged as provided in this title.
             160          [(49)] (52) "Provisional ballot envelope" means an envelope printed in the form
             161      required by Section 20A-6-105 that is used to identify provisional ballots and to provide
             162      information to verify a person's legal right to vote.
             163          [(50)] (53) "Primary convention" means the political party conventions at which
             164      nominees for the regular primary election are selected.
             165          [(51)] (54) "Protective counter" means a separate counter, which cannot be reset, that is
             166      built into a voting machine and records the total number of movements of the operating lever.
             167          [(52)] (55) "Qualify" or "qualified" means to take the oath of office and begin
             168      performing the duties of the position for which the person was elected.
             169          [(53)] (56) "Receiving judge" means the election judge that checks the voter's name in
             170      the official register, provides the voter with a ballot, and removes the ballot stub from the ballot
             171      after the voter has voted.
             172          [(54)] (57) "Registration days" means the days designated in Section 20A-2-203 when
             173      a voter may register to vote with a satellite registrar.
             174          [(55)] (58) "Registration form" means a book voter registration form and a by-mail
             175      voter registration form.
             176          [(56)] (59) "Regular ballot" means a ballot that is not a provisional ballot.
             177          [(57)] (60) "Regular general election" means the election held throughout the state on
             178      the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year for the
             179      purposes established in Section 20A-1-201 .
             180          [(58)] (61) "Regular primary election" means the election on the fourth Tuesday of
             181      June of each even-numbered year, at which candidates of political parties and nonpolitical
             182      groups are voted for nomination.


             183          [(59)] (62) "Resident" means a person who resides within a specific voting precinct in
             184      Utah.
             185          [(60)] (63) "Sample ballot" means a mock ballot similar in form to the official ballot
             186      printed and distributed as provided in Section 20A-5-405 .
             187          [(61)] (64) "Satellite registrar" means a person appointed under Section 20A-5-201 to
             188      register voters and perform other duties.
             189          [(62)] (65) "Scratch vote" means to mark or punch the straight party ticket and then
             190      mark or punch the ballot for one or more candidates who are members of different political
             191      parties.
             192          [(63)] (66) "Secrecy envelope" means the envelope given to a voter along with the
             193      ballot into which the voter places the ballot after he has voted it in order to preserve the secrecy
             194      of the voter's vote.
             195          [(64)] (67) "Special district" means those local government entities created under the
             196      authority of Title 17A.
             197          [(65)] (68) "Special district officers" means those special district officers that are
             198      required by law to be elected.
             199          [(66)] (69) "Special election" means an election held as authorized by Section
             200      20A-1-204 .
             201          [(67)] (70) "Spoiled ballot" means each ballot that:
             202          (a) is spoiled by the voter;
             203          (b) is unable to be voted because it was spoiled by the printer or the election judge; or
             204          (c) lacks the official endorsement.
             205          [(68)] (71) "Statewide special election" means a special election called by the governor
             206      or the Legislature in which all registered voters in Utah may vote.
             207          [(69)] (72) "Stub" means the detachable part of each ballot.
             208          [(70)] (73) "Substitute ballots" means replacement ballots provided by an election
             209      officer to the election judges when the official ballots are lost or stolen.
             210          [(71)] (74) "Ticket" means each list of candidates for each political party or for each
             211      group of petitioners.
             212          [(72)] (75) "Transfer case" means the sealed box used to transport voted ballots to the
             213      counting center.


             214          [(73)] (76) "Vacancy" means the absence of a person to serve in any position created
             215      by statute, whether that absence occurs because of death, disability, disqualification,
             216      resignation, or other cause.
             217          [(74)] (77) "Valid write-in candidate" means a candidate who has qualified as a
             218      write-in candidate by following the procedures and requirements of this title.
             219          [(75)] (78) "Voter" means a person who meets the requirements for voting in an
             220      election, meets the requirements of election registration, is registered to vote, and is listed in
             221      the official register book.
             222          [(76)] (79) "Voting area" means the area within six feet of the voting booths, voting
             223      machines, and ballot box.
             224          [(77)] (80) "Voting booth" means the space or compartment within a polling place that
             225      is provided for the preparation of ballots and includes the voting machine enclosure or curtain.
             226          [(78)] (81) "Voting device" means:
             227          (a) an apparatus in which ballot cards are used in connection with a punch device for
             228      piercing the ballots by the voter;
             229          (b) a device for marking the ballots with ink or another substance; or
             230          (c) any other method for recording votes on ballots so that the ballot may be tabulated
             231      by means of automatic tabulating equipment.
             232          [(79)] (82) "Voting machine" means a machine designed for the sole purpose of
             233      recording and tabulating votes cast by voters at an election.
             234          [(80)] (83) "Voting poll watcher" means a person appointed as provided in this title to
             235      witness the distribution of ballots and the voting process.
             236          [(81)] (84) "Voting precinct" means the smallest voting unit established as provided by
             237      law within which qualified voters vote at one polling place.
             238          [(82)] (85) "Watcher" means a voting poll watcher, a counting poll watcher, and an
             239      inspecting poll watcher.
             240          [(83)] (86) "Western States Presidential Primary" means the election established in
             241      Title 20A, Chapter 9, Part 8.
             242          [(84)] (87) "Write-in ballot" means a ballot containing any write-in votes.
             243          [(85)] (88) "Write-in vote" means a vote cast for a person whose name is not printed on
             244      the ballot according to the procedures established in this title.


             245          Section 2. Section 20A-2-104 is amended to read:
             246           20A-2-104. Voter registration form -- Registered voter lists -- Fees for copies.
             247          (1) [(a)] Every person applying to be registered shall complete a registration form
             248      printed in substantially the following form:
             249      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -----
             250     
UTAH ELECTION REGISTRATION FORM

             251      Are you a citizen of the United States of America? Yes No
             252      Will you be 18 years old on or before election day? Yes No
             253      If you checked "no" to either of the above two questions, do not complete this form.
             254      Name of Voter __________________________________________________________
             255                      First             Middle          Last
             256      Driver License or Identification Card Number[(optional)]__________________________
             257      State of issuance of Driver License or Identification Card
             258      Date of Birth ______________________________________________________
             259      Street Address of Principal Place of Residence
             260      ________________________________________________________________________
             261          City          County          State          Zip Code
             262      Telephone Number (optional) _________________________
             263      Last four digits of Social Security Number [(optional)] ______________________
             264      Place of Birth _____________________________
             265      Last former address at which I was registered to vote (if known)_____________________
             266      ________________________________________________________________________
             267              City            County            State        Zip Code
             268      Voting Precinct (if known)___________________________________________________
             269      Political Party
             270      .American .Democrat .Green .Independent American .Libertarian .Natural Law
             271      .Reform .Populist .Republican .Socialist Workers .Unaffiliated (no political party
             272      preference)
             273      Other (Please specify) ______________________________
             274          I do swear (or affirm), subject to penalty of law for false statements, that the
             275      information contained in this form is true, and that I am a citizen of the United States and a



             276      resident of the state of Utah, residing at the above address. I will be at least 18 years old and
             277      will have resided in Utah for 30 days immediately before the next election. I am not a
             278      convicted felon currently incarcerated for commission of a felony.
             279              Signed and sworn
             280              __________________________________________________________
             281                          Voter's Signature
             282           _______________(month/day/year).
             283      NOTICE: IN ORDER TO BE ALLOWED TO VOTE[, YOUR NAME MUST APPEAR IN
             284      THE OFFICIAL REGISTER.] FOR THE FIRST TIME IN A VOTING PRECINCT YOU
             285      MUST EITHER:
             286      (1) INCLUDE A COPY OF A VALID FORM OF PHOTO IDENTIFICATION OR PROOF
             287      OF RESIDENCE WITH THIS VOTER REGISTRATION FORM; OR
             288      (2) PRESENT A VALID FORM OF PHOTO IDENTIFICATION OR PROOF OF
             289      RESIDENCE TO THE ELECTION JUDGE BEFORE YOU MAY VOTE.
             290      FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
             291      Type of I.D. ____________________________
             292      Voting Precinct _________________________
             293      Voting I.D. Number _____________________
             294      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------
             295          [(b) The lieutenant governor, after consulting with the county clerks, may direct additional
             296      changes to the voter registration form when necessary to provide information to persons registering
             297      to vote or to facilitate election administration.]
             298          (2) The county clerk shall retain a copy in a permanent countywide alphabetical file, which
             299      may be electronic or some other recognized system.
             300          (3) (a) Each county clerk shall retain lists of currently registered voters.
             301          (b) The lieutenant governor shall maintain a list of registered voters in electronic form.
             302          (c) If there are any discrepancies between the two lists, the county clerk's list is the official
             303      list.
             304          (d) The lieutenant governor and the county clerks may charge the fees established under
             305      the authority of Subsection 63-2-203 (10) to individuals who wish to obtain a copy of the list of
             306      registered voters.



             307          (4) When political parties not listed on the voter registration form qualify as registered
             308      political parties under Title 20A, Chapter 8, Political Party Formation and Procedures, the
             309      lieutenant governor shall inform the county clerks about the name of the new political party and
             310      direct the county clerks to ensure that the voter registration form is modified to include that
             311      political party.
             312          Section 3. Section 20A-2-202 is amended to read:
             313           20A-2-202. Registration by mail.
             314          (1) (a) A citizen who will be qualified to vote at the next election may register by mail.
             315          (b) To register by mail, a citizen shall complete and sign the by-mail registration form and
             316      mail or deliver it to the county clerk of the county in which the citizen resides.
             317          (c) In order to register to vote in a particular election, the citizen shall:
             318          (i) address the by-mail voter registration form to the county clerk; [and]
             319          (ii) include a copy of a proof of identification or proof of residence if the voter is
             320      registering for the first time in the county; and
             321          [(ii)] (iii) ensure that it is postmarked at least 20 days before the date of the election.
             322          (d) The citizen has effectively registered to vote under this section only when the county
             323      clerk's office has received a correctly completed by-mail voter registration form.
             324          (2) Upon receipt of a correctly completed by-mail voter registration form, the county clerk
             325      shall:
             326          (a) enter the applicant's name on the list of registered voters for the voting precinct in
             327      which the applicant resides; and
             328          (b) mail confirmation of registration to the newly registered voter after entering the
             329      applicant's voting precinct number on that copy.
             330          (3) (a) If the county clerk receives a correctly completed by-mail voter registration form
             331      that is postmarked less than 20 days before an election, the county clerk shall:
             332          (i) register the applicant after the next election; and
             333          (ii) if possible, promptly phone or mail a notice to the applicant before the election,
             334      informing the applicant that his registration will not be effective until after the election.
             335          (b) When the county clerk receives by-mail voter registration forms at least seven days
             336      before an election that are postmarked at least 20 days before the election, the county clerk shall:
             337          (i) process the by-mail voter registration forms; and


             338          (ii) record the new voters in the official register and posting list.
             339          (4) If the county clerk determines that a registration form received by mail or otherwise
             340      is incorrect because of an error or because it is incomplete, the county clerk shall mail notice to
             341      the person attempting to register, informing him that he has not been registered because of an error
             342      or because the form is incomplete.
             343          Section 4. Section 20A-2-203 is amended to read:
             344           20A-2-203. Satellite location -- Registration by satellite registrar.
             345          (1) (a) Each county clerk shall designate [at least one satellite location for voter
             346      registration for every 25,000 people residing within the county] sufficient satellite registration
             347      locations to ensure that voters in all parts of the county have the opportunity to register to vote.
             348          (b) A county clerk may designate as many satellite locations as desired.
             349          (2) (a) Any person who meets the voter registration requirements may register to vote with
             350      a satellite registrar at any satellite location within the person's county of residence between 8 a.m.
             351      and 8 p.m.:
             352          (i) on the Friday and Monday, the eighth and eleventh day, before the regular primary
             353      election in counties holding a primary election;
             354          (ii) on the Friday and Monday, the eighth and eleventh day, before the regular general
             355      election;
             356          (iii) on the Friday and Monday, the eighth and eleventh day, before the municipal primary
             357      election in municipalities holding a municipal primary election; and
             358          (iv) on the Friday and Monday, the eighth and eleventh day, before the municipal general
             359      election.
             360          (b) Each satellite registrar shall register to vote all persons who:
             361          (i) present themselves for registration; and
             362          (ii) are legally qualified and entitled to vote in that voting precinct on election day.
             363          (3) For municipal elections, the municipality in which the registration is made shall pay
             364      the expenses of registration.
             365          Section 5. Section 20A-2-300.6 is amended to read:
             366           20A-2-300.6. Chief elections officer.
             367          (1) The lieutenant governor is Utah's chief elections officer.
             368          (2) The lieutenant governor shall:


             369          (a) oversee all of Utah's:
             370          (i) voter registration activities; and
             371          (ii) other responsibilities established by:
             372          (A) Public Law 103-31, the National Voter Registration Act of 1993; and
             373          (B) Public Law 107-252, the Help America Vote Act of 2002; and
             374          (b) coordinate with local, state, and federal officials to ensure compliance with state and
             375      federal election laws.
             376          (3) The lieutenant governor, in cooperation with the county clerks, shall develop a general
             377      program to obtain change of address information in order to remove the names of ineligible voters
             378      from the official register.
             379          Section 6. Section 20A-3-105.5 is amended to read:
             380           20A-3-105.5. Manner of voting -- Provisional ballot.
             381          [(1) As used in this section:]
             382          [(a) "Proof of identity" means some form of photo identification, such as a driver license
             383      or identification card, that establishes a person's identity.]
             384          [(b) "Proof of residence" means some official document or form, such as a driver license
             385      or utility bill that establishes a person's residence.]
             386          [(2)] (1) The election judges shall follow the procedures and requirements of this section
             387      when:
             388          (a) the person's right to vote is challenged as provided in Section 20A-3-202 ; or
             389          (b) the person's name is not found on the official register.
             390          [(3)] (2) When faced with one of the circumstances outlined in Subsection [(2)] (1), the
             391      election judge shall:
             392          (a) request that the person provide proof of identity and proof of residency; and
             393          (b) review the proof of identity and proof of residency provided by the person.
             394          [(4)] (3) If the election judge is satisfied that the person has established their identity and
             395      their residence in the voting precinct:
             396          (a) the election judge in charge of the official register shall:
             397          (i) record in the official register the type of source documents that established the person's
             398      proof of identity and proof of residency;
             399          (ii) write the provisional ballot envelope number opposite the name of the voter in the


             400      official register; and
             401          (iii) direct the voter to sign his name in the election column in the official register;
             402          (b) another judge shall list the ballot number and voter's name in the pollbook; and
             403          (c) the election judge having charge of the ballots shall:
             404          (i) endorse his initials on the stub;
             405          (ii) check the name of the voter on the pollbook list with the number of the stub;
             406          (iii) give the voter a ballot and a provisional ballot envelope; and
             407          (iv) allow the voter to enter the voting booth.
             408          [(5)] (4) Whenever the election officer is required to furnish more than one kind of official
             409      ballot to a voting precinct, the election judges of that voting precinct shall give the registered voter
             410      the kind of ballot that the voter is qualified to vote.
             411          Section 7. Section 20A-3-406 is amended to read:
             412           20A-3-406. Absentee ballots for military personnel and citizens living overseas --
             413      Federal postcard applications for ballot.
             414          (1) (a) Applications for absentee ballots for military voters shall be filed in the county
             415      clerk's office no later than the Friday immediately before the day of election.
             416          (b) Military personnel voting an absentee ballot at the office of the clerk shall apply and
             417      cast their ballot no later than the day before the election.
             418          (2) (a) Military voters stationed overseas and overseas citizen voters shall file an
             419      application for a ballot with the county clerk no later than 20 days before the day of election.
             420          (b) Upon receipt of a properly completed written application for an absentee ballot signed
             421      by any military voter or overseas citizen voter, the county clerk shall mail an appropriate ballot to
             422      the military voter or overseas citizen voter.
             423          (c) The county clerk, at the time he furnishes the ballot, shall record, in a record book
             424      provided for that purpose, the name and home address of the military voter or overseas citizen
             425      voter to whom the ballot is mailed, the address mailed to, and the date of mailing the ballot.
             426          (d) If the military voter or overseas citizen voter sends his application to the lieutenant
             427      governor, the lieutenant governor shall forward the application to the county clerk of the county
             428      where the military voter or overseas citizen voter is entitled to vote.
             429          (e) If the county clerk rejects the application for an absentee ballot from a military or
             430      overseas citizen voter, the county clerk shall inform the voter of the reasons for rejecting the


             431      application.
             432          (3) Any military voter or overseas citizen voter who is physically disabled so as to be
             433      unable to see or write may apply for a ballot by having a commissioned, noncommissioned, or
             434      petty officer not below the rank of sergeant, or other person authorized to administer oaths to apply
             435      for a ballot on the voter's behalf.
             436          (4) (a) A federal postcard application issued under the authority of any Act of Congress
             437      or federal regulation is acceptable, when properly executed, as an application for a ballot under this
             438      chapter.
             439          (b) The county clerk shall accept the completed postcard application as an application for
             440      ballots for [every election held in even-numbered years] each election for federal office held in the
             441      next two even-numbered years and shall send the applicant a ballot for each [election] of those
             442      elections, as required by Section 20A-3-407 .
             443          (5) The county clerk shall retain the application for use at the time the ballot is received
             444      from the military voter or overseas citizen voter.
             445          Section 8. Section 20A-3-413 is enacted to read:
             446          20A-3-413. Report on absentee ballots.
             447          (1) Not later than 60 days after each regular general election, each county clerk shall
             448      submit a report to the lieutenant governor indicating:
             449          (a) the number of ballots sent to military and overseas citizen voters; and
             450          (b) the number of ballots returned by military and overseas citizen voters that were
             451      counted.
             452          (2) Not later than 90 days after each regular general election, the lieutenant governor shall
             453      submit a statewide report to the Election Assistance Commission that includes the information
             454      required by Subsection (1).
             455          Section 9. Section 20A-9-808 is amended to read:
             456           20A-9-808. Voting.
             457          [(1) As used in this section:]
             458          [(a) "Proof of identity" means some form of photo identification, such as a driver license
             459      or identification card, that establishes a person's identity.]
             460          [(b) "Proof of residence" means some official document or form, such as a driver license
             461      or utility bill that establishes a person's residence.]


             462          [(2)] (1) (a) Any registered voter desiring to vote at the Western States Presidential
             463      Primary shall give his name, the name of the registered political party whose ballot the voter
             464      wishes to vote, and, if requested, his residence, to one of the election judges.
             465          (b) If an election judge does not know the person requesting a ballot and has reason to
             466      doubt that person's identity, the judge shall request identification or have the voter identified by
             467      a known registered voter of the district.
             468          (c) If the person's right to vote is challenged as provided in Section 20A-3-202 , the judge
             469      shall follow the procedures and requirements of Section 20A-3-105.5 .
             470          [(3)] (2) (a) (i) When the voter is properly identified, the election judge in charge of the
             471      official register shall check the official register to determine:
             472          (A) whether or not the person is registered to vote; and
             473          (B) whether or not the person's party affiliation designation in the official register allows
             474      the voter to vote the ballot that the voter requested.
             475          (ii) If the official register does not affirmatively identify the voter as being affiliated with
             476      a registered political party or if the official register identifies the voter as being "unaffiliated," the
             477      voter shall be considered to be "unaffiliated."
             478          (b) If the voter's name is not found on the official register, the election judge shall follow
             479      the procedures and requirements of Section 20A-3-105.5 .
             480          (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection [(3)] (2)(c)(ii), if the voter's political party
             481      affiliation listed in the official register does not allow the voter to vote the ballot that the voter
             482      requested, the election judge shall inform the voter of that fact and inform the voter of the ballot
             483      or ballots that the voter's party affiliation does allow the voter to vote.
             484          (ii) (A) If the voter is listed in the official register as "unaffiliated," or if the official register
             485      does not affirmatively identify the voter as either "unaffiliated" or affiliated with a registered
             486      political party, and the voter, as an "unaffiliated" voter, is not authorized to vote the ballot that the
             487      voter requests, the election judge shall ask the voter if the voter wishes to affiliate with the
             488      registered political party whose ballot the voter requested, vote another registered political party
             489      ballot that the voter, as "unaffiliated," is authorized to vote, or remain "unaffiliated."
             490          (B) If the voter wishes to affiliate with the registered political party whose ballot the voter
             491      requested, the election judge shall enter in the official register the voter's new party affiliation and
             492      proceed as required by Subsection [(4)] (3).


             493          (C) If the voter wishes to vote another registered political party ballot that the unaffiliated
             494      voter is authorized to vote, the election judge shall proceed as required by Subsection [(4)] (3).
             495          (D) If the voter wishes to remain unaffiliated and does not wish to vote another ballot that
             496      unaffiliated voters are authorized to vote, the election judge shall instruct the voter that the voter
             497      may not vote.
             498          [(4)] (3) If the election judge determines that the voter is registered and eligible, under
             499      Subsection [(3)] (2), to vote the ballot that the voter requested:
             500          (a) the election judge in charge of the official register shall:
             501          (i) write the ballot number and the name of the registered political party whose ballot the
             502      voter voted opposite the name of the voter in the official register; and
             503          (ii) direct the voter to sign his name in the election column in the official register;
             504          (b) another judge shall list the ballot number and voter's name in the pollbook; and
             505          (c) the election judge having charge of the ballots shall:
             506          (i) endorse his initials on the stub;
             507          (ii) check the name of the voter on the pollbook list with the number of the stub;
             508          (iii) hand the voter the ballot for the registered political party that the voter requested and
             509      for which the voter is authorized to vote; and
             510          (iv) allow the voter to enter the voting booth.
             511          [(5)] (4) Whenever the election officer is required to furnish more than one kind of official
             512      ballot to the voting precinct, the election judges of that voting precinct shall give the registered
             513      voter the kind of ballot that the voter is qualified to vote.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-22-03 1:18 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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