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H.B. 116

             1     

PROPERTY TAX - CALCULATION OF

             2     
CERTIFIED TAX RATE

             3     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: Ann W. Hardy

             6      This act modifies the Property Tax Act to modify the calculation of the certified tax rate.
             7      The act grants rulemaking authority to the State Tax Commission to prescribe a portion
             8      of the calculation of the certified tax rate. This act makes technical changes. The act
             9      takes effect on January 1, 2004.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          53A-19-105, as last amended by Chapter 309, Laws of Utah 1997
             13          59-2-924, as last amended by Chapters 133, 195 and 258, Laws of Utah 2001
             14      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             15          Section 1. Section 53A-19-105 is amended to read:
             16           53A-19-105. School district interfund transfers.
             17          (1) A school district shall spend revenues only within the fund for which they were
             18      originally authorized, levied, collected, or appropriated.
             19          (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, school district interfund transfers of
             20      residual equity are prohibited.
             21          (3) The State Board of Education may authorize school district interfund transfers of
             22      residual equity when a district states its intent to create a new fund or expand, contract, or
             23      liquidate an existing fund.
             24          (4) The State Board of Education may also authorize school district interfund transfers
             25      of residual equity for a financially distressed district if the board determines the following:
             26          (a) the district has a significant deficit in its maintenance and operations fund caused
             27      by circumstances not subject to the administrative decisions of the district;



             28          (b) the deficit cannot be reasonably reduced under Section 53A-19-104 ; and
             29          (c) without the transfer, the school district will not be capable of meeting statewide
             30      educational standards adopted by the State Board of Education.
             31          (5) The board shall develop standards for defining and aiding financially distressed
             32      school districts under this section in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             33      Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             34          (6) (a) All debt service levies not subject to certified tax rate hearings shall be recorded
             35      and reported in the debt service fund.
             36          (b) Debt service levies under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(a)[(iv)](v)(C) that are not subject
             37      to the certified tax rate hearing requirements of Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 may not be
             38      used for any purpose other than retiring general obligation debt.
             39          (c) Amounts from these levies remaining in the debt service fund at the end of a fiscal
             40      year shall be used in subsequent years for general obligation debt retirement.
             41          (d) Any amounts left in the debt service fund after all general obligation debt has been
             42      retired may be transferred to the capital projects fund upon completion of the budgetary hearing
             43      process required under Section 53A-19-102 .
             44          Section 2. Section 59-2-924 is amended to read:
             45           59-2-924. Report of valuation of property to county auditor and commission --
             46      Transmittal by auditor to governing bodies -- Certified tax rate -- Adoption of tentative
             47      budget.
             48          (1) (a) Before June 1 of each year, the county assessor of each county shall deliver to
             49      the county auditor and the commission the following statements:
             50          (i) a statement containing the aggregate valuation of all taxable property in each taxing
             51      entity; and
             52          (ii) a statement containing the taxable value of any additional personal property
             53      estimated by the county assessor to be subject to taxation in the current year.
             54          (b) The county auditor shall, on or before June 8, transmit to the governing body of
             55      each taxing entity:
             56          (i) the statements described in Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (ii);
             57          (ii) an estimate of the revenue from personal property;
             58          (iii) the certified tax rate; and



             59          (iv) all forms necessary to submit a tax levy request.
             60          (2) (a) (i) The "certified tax rate" means a tax rate that will provide the same ad valorem
             61      property tax revenues for a taxing entity as were [collected] budgeted by that taxing entity for
             62      the prior year.
             63          (ii) For purposes of this Subsection (2), "ad valorem property tax revenues" do not
             64      include:
             65          (A) collections from redemptions;
             66          (B) interest; and
             67          (C) penalties.
             68          (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(a)[(iv)](v), the certified tax rate shall be
             69      calculated by dividing the ad valorem property tax revenues [collected] budgeted for the prior
             70      year by the taxing entity by the taxable value established in accordance with Section 59-2-913 .
             71          (iv) (A) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             72      Act, the commission shall make rules determining the calculation of ad valorem property tax
             73      revenues budgeted by a taxing entity.
             74          (B) For purposes of Subsection (2)(a)(iv)(A), ad valorem property tax revenues
             75      budgeted by a taxing entity shall be calculated in the same manner as budgeted property tax
             76      revenues are calculated for purposes of Section 59-2-913 .
             77          [(iv)] (v) The certified tax rates for the taxing entities described in this Subsection
             78      (2)(a)[(iv)](v) shall be calculated as follows:
             79          (A) except as provided in Subsection (2)(a)[(iv)](v)(B), for new taxing entities the
             80      certified tax rate is zero;
             81          (B) for each municipality incorporated on or after July 1, 1996, the certified tax rate is:
             82          (I) in a county of the first, second, or third class, the levy imposed for municipal-type
             83      services under Sections 17-34-1 and 17-36-9 ; and
             84          (II) in a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, the levy imposed for general county
             85      purposes and such other levies imposed solely for the municipal-type services identified in
             86      Section 17-34-1 and Subsection 17-36-3 (22);
             87          (C) for debt service voted on by the public, the certified tax rate shall be the actual levy
             88      imposed by that section, except that the certified tax rates for the following levies shall be
             89      calculated in accordance with Section 59-2-913 and this section:


             90          (I) school leeways provided for under Sections 11-2-7 , 53A-16-110 , 53A-17a-125 ,
             91      53A-17a-127 , 53A-17a-134 , 53A-17a-143 , 53A-17a-145 , and 53A-21-103 ; and
             92          (II) levies to pay for the costs of state legislative mandates or judicial or administrative
             93      orders under Section 59-2-906.3 .
             94          [(v)] (vi) (A) A judgment levy imposed under Section 59-2-1328 or Section 59-2-1330
             95      shall be established at that rate which is sufficient to generate only the revenue required to
             96      satisfy one or more eligible judgments, as defined in Section 59-2-102 .
             97          (B) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the judgment levy shall not be
             98      considered in establishing the taxing entity's aggregate certified tax rate.
             99          (b) (i) For the purpose of calculating the certified tax rate, the county auditor shall use
             100      the taxable value of property on the assessment roll.
             101          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(b)(i), the taxable value of property on the
             102      assessment roll does not include new growth as defined in Subsection (2)(b)(iii).
             103          (iii) "New growth" means:
             104          (A) the difference between the increase in taxable value of the taxing entity from the
             105      previous calendar year to the current year; minus
             106          (B) the amount of an increase in taxable value described in Subsection (2)(b)(iv).
             107          (iv) Subsection (2)(b)(iii)(B) applies to the following increases in taxable value:
             108          (A) the amount of increase to locally assessed real property taxable values resulting
             109      from factoring, reappraisal, or any other adjustments; or
             110          (B) the amount of an increase in the taxable value of property assessed by the
             111      commission under Section 59-2-201 resulting from a change in the method of apportioning the
             112      taxable value prescribed by:
             113          (I) the Legislature;
             114          (II) a court;
             115          (III) the commission in an administrative rule; or
             116          (IV) the commission in an administrative order.
             117          (c) Beginning January 1, 1997, if a taxing entity receives increased revenues from
             118      uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-404 , 59-2-405 , or 59-2-405.1 as
             119      a result of any county imposing a sales and use tax under Chapter 12, Part 11, County Option
             120      Sales and Use Tax, the taxing entity shall decrease its certified tax rate to offset the increased


             121      revenues.
             122          (d) (i) Beginning July 1, 1997, if a county has imposed a sales and use tax under
             123      Chapter 12, Part 11, County Option Sales and Use Tax, the county's certified tax rate shall be:
             124          (A) decreased on a one-time basis by the amount of the estimated sales and use tax
             125      revenue to be distributed to the county under Subsection 59-12-1102 (3); and
             126          (B) increased by the amount necessary to offset the county's reduction in revenue from
             127      uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section 59-2-404 , 59-2-405 , or 59-2-405.1 as
             128      a result of the decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A).
             129          (ii) The commission shall determine estimates of sales and use tax distributions for
             130      purposes of Subsection (2)(d)(i).
             131          (e) Beginning January 1, 1998, if a municipality has imposed an additional resort
             132      communities sales tax under Section 59-12-402 , the municipality's certified tax rate shall be
             133      decreased on a one-time basis by the amount necessary to offset the first 12 months of
             134      estimated revenue from the additional resort communities sales and use tax imposed under
             135      Section 59-12-402 .
             136          (f) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, and ending on December 31,
             137      1999, a taxing entity's certified tax rate shall be adjusted by the amount necessary to offset the
             138      adjustment in revenues from uniform fees on tangible personal property under Section
             139      59-2-405.1 as a result of the adjustment in uniform fees on tangible personal property under
             140      Section 59-2-405.1 enacted by the Legislature during the 1998 Annual General Session.
             141          (g) For purposes of Subsections (2)(h) through (j):
             142          (i) "1998 actual collections" means the amount of revenues a taxing entity actually
             143      collected for the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1998, under Section 59-2-405 for:
             144          (A) motor vehicles required to be registered with the state that weigh 12,000 pounds or
             145      less; and
             146          (B) state-assessed commercial vehicles required to be registered with the state that
             147      weigh 12,000 pounds or less.
             148          (ii) "1999 actual collections" means the amount of revenues a taxing entity actually
             149      collected for the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, under Section 59-2-405.1 .
             150          (h) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2000, the commission shall make the
             151      following adjustments:


             152          (i) the commission shall make the adjustment described in Subsection (2)(i)(i) if, for
             153      the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were
             154      greater than the sum of:
             155          (A) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             156          (B) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f);
             157          (ii) the commission shall make the adjustment described in Subsection (2)(i)(ii) if, for
             158      the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were
             159      greater than the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections, but the taxing entity's 1998 actual
             160      collections were less than the sum of:
             161          (A) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             162          (B) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f); and
             163          (iii) the commission shall make the adjustment described in Subsection (2)(i)(iii) if, for
             164      the calendar year beginning on January 1, 1999, a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections were
             165      less than the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections.
             166          (i) (i) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h)(i), the commission shall increase a taxing
             167      entity's certified tax rate under this section and a taxing entity's certified revenue levy under
             168      Section 59-2-906.1 by the amount necessary to offset the difference between:
             169          (A) the taxing entity's 1998 actual collections; and
             170          (B) the sum of:
             171          (I) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             172          (II) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f).
             173          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h)(ii), the commission shall decrease a taxing
             174      entity's certified tax rate under this section and a taxing entity's certified revenue levy under
             175      Section 59-2-906.1 by the amount necessary to offset the difference between:
             176          (A) the sum of:
             177          (I) the taxing entity's 1999 actual collections; and
             178          (II) any adjustments the commission made under Subsection (2)(f); and
             179          (B) the taxing entity's 1998 actual collections.
             180          (iii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(h)(iii), the commission shall decrease a taxing
             181      entity's certified tax rate under this section and a taxing entity's certified revenue levy under
             182      Section 59-2-906.1 by the amount of any adjustments the commission made under Subsection


             183      (2)(f).
             184          (j) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for
             185      purposes of Subsections (2)(f) through (i), the commission may make rules establishing the
             186      method for determining a taxing entity's 1998 actual collections and 1999 actual collections.
             187          (k) (i) (A) For fiscal year 2000, the certified tax rate of each county required under
             188      Subsection 17-34-1 (4)(a) to provide advanced life support and paramedic services to the
             189      unincorporated area of the county shall be decreased by the amount necessary to reduce
             190      revenues in that fiscal year by an amount equal to the difference between the amount the county
             191      budgeted in its 2000 fiscal year budget for advanced life support and paramedic services
             192      countywide and the amount the county spent during fiscal year 2000 for those services,
             193      excluding amounts spent from a municipal services fund for those services.
             194          (B) For fiscal year 2001, the certified tax rate of each county to which Subsection
             195      (2)(k)(i)(A) applies shall be decreased by the amount necessary to reduce revenues in that fiscal
             196      year by the amount that the county spent during fiscal year 2000 for advanced life support and
             197      paramedic services countywide, excluding amounts spent from a municipal services fund for
             198      those services.
             199          (ii) (A) A city or town located within a county of the first class to which Subsection
             200      (2)(k)(i) applies may increase its certified tax rate by the amount necessary to generate within
             201      the city or town the same amount of revenues as the county would collect from that city or
             202      town if the decrease under Subsection (2)(k)(i) did not occur.
             203          (B) An increase under Subsection (2)(k)(ii)(A), whether occurring in a single fiscal
             204      year or spread over multiple fiscal years, is not subject to the notice and hearing requirements
             205      of Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 .
             206          (l) (i) The certified tax rate of each county required under Subsection 17-34-1 (4)(b) to
             207      provide detective investigative services to the unincorporated area of the county shall be
             208      decreased:
             209          (A) in fiscal year 2001 by the amount necessary to reduce revenues in that fiscal year
             210      by at least $4,400,000; and
             211          (B) in fiscal year 2002 by the amount necessary to reduce revenues in that fiscal year
             212      by an amount equal to the difference between $9,258,412 and the amount of the reduction in
             213      revenues under Subsection (2)(l)(i)(A).


             214          (ii) (A) (I) Beginning with municipal fiscal year 2002, a city or town located within a
             215      county to which Subsection (2)(l)(i) applies may increase its certified tax rate to generate
             216      within the city or town the same amount of revenue as the county would have collected during
             217      county fiscal year 2001 from within the city or town except for Subsection (2)(l)(i)(A).
             218          (II) Beginning with municipal fiscal year 2003, a city or town located within a county
             219      to which Subsection (2)(l)(i) applies may increase its certified tax rate to generate within the
             220      city or town the same amount of revenue as the county would have collected during county
             221      fiscal year 2002 from within the city or town except for Subsection (2)(l)(i)(B).
             222          (B) (I) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(l)(ii)(B)(II), an increase in the city or
             223      town's certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(l)(ii)(A), whether occurring in a single fiscal year
             224      or spread over multiple fiscal years, is subject to the notice and hearing requirements of
             225      Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 .
             226          (II) For an increase under this Subsection (2)(l)(ii) that generates revenue that does not
             227      exceed the same amount of revenue as the county would have collected except for Subsection
             228      (2)(l)(i), the requirements of Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 do not apply if the city or town:
             229          (aa) publishes a notice that meets the size, type, placement, and frequency requirements
             230      of Section 59-2-919 , reflects that the increase is a shift of a tax from one imposed by the county
             231      to one imposed by the city or town, and explains how the revenues from the tax increase will
             232      be used; and
             233          (bb) holds a public hearing on the tax shift that may be held in conjunction with the
             234      city or town's regular budget hearing.
             235          (m) (i) This Subsection (2)(m) applies to each county that:
             236          (A) establishes a countywide special service district under Title 17A, Chapter 2, Part
             237      13, Utah Special Service District Act, to provide jail service, as provided in Subsection
             238      17A-2-1304 (1)(a)(x); and
             239          (B) levies a property tax on behalf of the special service district under Section
             240      17A-2-1322 .
             241          (ii) (A) The certified tax rate of each county to which this Subsection (2)(m) applies
             242      shall be decreased by the amount necessary to reduce county revenues by the same amount of
             243      revenues that will be generated by the property tax imposed on behalf of the special service
             244      district.


             245          (B) Each decrease under Subsection (2)(m)(ii)(A) shall occur contemporaneously with
             246      the levy on behalf of the special service district under Section 17A-2-1322 .
             247          (3) (a) On or before June 22, each taxing entity shall annually adopt a tentative budget.
             248          (b) If the taxing entity intends to exceed the certified tax rate, it shall notify the county
             249      auditor of:
             250          (i) its intent to exceed the certified tax rate; and
             251          (ii) the amount by which it proposes to exceed the certified tax rate.
             252          (c) The county auditor shall notify all property owners of any intent to exceed the
             253      certified tax rate in accordance with Subsection 59-2-919 (2).
             254          (4) (a) The taxable value for the base year under Subsection 17B-4-102 (4) shall be
             255      reduced for any year to the extent necessary to provide a redevelopment agency established
             256      under Title 17B, Chapter 4, Redevelopment Agencies Act, with approximately the same
             257      amount of money the agency would have received without a reduction in the county's certified
             258      tax rate if:
             259          (i) in that year there is a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(c) or
             260      (2)(d)(i);
             261          (ii) the amount of the decrease is more than 20% of the county's certified tax rate of the
             262      previous year; and
             263          (iii) the decrease results in a reduction of the amount to be paid to the agency under
             264      Section 17B-4-1003 or 17B-4-1004 .
             265          (b) The [taxable value of the] base [year] taxable value under Subsection [ 17B-4-101 ]
             266      17B-4-102 (4) shall be increased in any year to the extent necessary to provide a redevelopment
             267      agency with approximately the same amount of money as the agency would have received
             268      without an increase in the certified tax rate that year if:
             269          (i) in that year the [taxable value for the] base [year] taxable value under Subsection
             270      [ 17B-4-101 ] 17B-4-102 (4) is reduced due to a decrease in the certified tax rate under
             271      Subsection (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i); and
             272          (ii) The certified tax rate of a city, school district, or special district increases
             273      independent of the adjustment to the taxable value of the base year.
             274          (c) Notwithstanding a decrease in the certified tax rate under Subsection (2)(c) or
             275      (2)(d)(i), the amount of money allocated and, when collected, paid each year to a


             276      redevelopment agency established under Title 17B, Chapter 4, Redevelopment Agencies Act,
             277      for the payment of bonds or other contract indebtedness, but not for administrative costs, may
             278      not be less than that amount would have been without a decrease in the certified tax rate under
             279      Subsection (2)(c) or (2)(d)(i).
             280          Section 3. Effective date.
             281          This act takes effect on January 1, 2004.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-24-03 7:31 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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