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Third Substitute H.B. 215

Senator Carlene M. Walker proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
STATE AGENCY LOBBYIST AMENDMENTS

             2     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             5      This act modifies statutory provisions governing lobbying by state agencies. This act
             6      requires certain state government employees to be designated as and to register as agency
             7      lobbyists. This act requires that certain information about lobbyists be reported to the
             8      Legislature and authorizes the Legislature to penalize state agencies that hire a lobbyist
             9      who is not a state employee.
             10      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             11      AMENDS:
             12          36-11-102, as last amended by Chapter 13, Laws of Utah 1998
             13          36-11-103, as last amended by Chapter 338, Laws of Utah 2000
             14          36-11-106, as last amended by Chapter 317, Laws of Utah 2002
             15          63-38-3.1, as enacted by Chapter 267, Laws of Utah 2001
             16      ENACTS:
             17          36-11-103.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             18      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             19          Section 1. Section 36-11-102 is amended to read:
             20           36-11-102. Definitions.
             21          As used in this chapter:
             22          (1) "Agency lobbyist" means the person designated by an agency as required by Section
             23      36-11-103.1 whose job description or responsibilities include hosting public officials.
             24          [(1)] (2) "Aggregate daily expenditures" means the total expenditures made within a
             25      24-hour period.



             26          [(2)] (3) "Executive action" means:
             27          (a) nominations and appointments by the governor;
             28          (b) the proposal, drafting, amendment, enactment, or defeat by a state agency of any
             29      rule made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
             30          (c) agency ratemaking proceedings.
             31          [(3)] (4) (a) "Expenditure" means any of the items listed in this Subsection (4) when
             32      given to or for the benefit of a public official or his immediate family:
             33          (i) a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, gift, advance, deposit, subscription,
             34      forbearance, services, or goods, unless consideration of equal or greater value is received; and
             35          (ii) a contract, promise, or agreement, whether or not legally enforceable, to provide
             36      any of the items listed in Subsection [(3)] (4)(a)(i).
             37          (b) "Expenditure" does not mean:
             38          (i) a commercially reasonable loan made in the ordinary course of business;
             39          (ii) a campaign contribution reported in accordance with Title 20A, Chapter 11,
             40      [Corrupt Practices in Elections] Campaign and Financial Reporting Requirements;
             41          (iii) printed informational material;
             42          (iv) a devise or inheritance;
             43          (v) any item listed in Subsection [(3)] (4)(a) if given by a relative;
             44          (vi) a modest item of food or refreshment such as a beverage or pastry offered other
             45      than as part of a meal;
             46          (vii) a greeting card or other item of little intrinsic value that is intended solely for
             47      presentation;
             48          (viii) plaques, commendations, or awards; or
             49          (ix) reimbursement of reasonable expenses for or providing travel, lodging, or meals to
             50      a public official when:
             51          (A) those expenses are directly related to the public official's attendance and
             52      participation in a regularly scheduled meeting of an organization, association, or group; and
             53          (B) that organization, association, or group pays or provides those expenses.
             54          [(4)] (5) (a) "Government officer" means:
             55          (i) an individual elected to a position in state or local government, when acting within
             56      his official capacity; or


             57          (ii) an individual appointed to or employed in a full-time position by state or local
             58      government, when acting within the scope of his employment.
             59          (b) "Government officer" does not mean a member of the legislative branch of state
             60      government.
             61          (6) "Hosting" means establishing, sponsoring, or arranging social events, activities, or
             62      entertainment events for public officials with the intent of developing relationships to further
             63      the legislative, fiscal, or development interests of the agency or higher education institution that
             64      employs the agency lobbyist.
             65          [(5)] (7) "Immediate family" means a spouse, a child residing in the household, or an
             66      individual claimed as a dependent for tax purposes.
             67          [(6)] (8) "Interested person" means an individual defined in Subsections [(9)]
             68      (11)(b)(ii) and (viii).
             69          [(7)] (9) "Legislative action" means:
             70          (a) bills, resolutions, amendments, nominations, and other matters pending or proposed
             71      in either house of the Legislature or its committees or requested by a legislator; and
             72          (b) the action of the governor in approving or vetoing legislation.
             73          [(8)] (10) "Lobbying" means communicating with a public official for the purpose of
             74      influencing the passage, defeat, amendment, or postponement of legislative or executive action.
             75          [(9)] (11) (a) "Lobbyist" means an individual who is employed by a principal or who
             76      contracts for economic consideration, other than reimbursement for reasonable travel expenses,
             77      with a principal to lobby a public official.
             78          (b) "Lobbyist" does not include:
             79          (i) a public official while acting in his official capacity on matters pertaining to his
             80      office or a state employee while acting within the scope of his employment;
             81          (ii) any person appearing at, or providing written comments to, a hearing conducted in
             82      accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act or Title 63,
             83      Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act;
             84          (iii) any person participating on or appearing before an advisory or study task force,
             85      commission, board, or committee, constituted by the Legislature or any agency or department
             86      of state government, except legislative standing, appropriation, or interim committees;
             87          (iv) a representative of a political party;


             88          (v) an individual representing a bona fide church solely for the purpose of protecting
             89      the right to practice the religious doctrines of the church unless the individual or church makes
             90      an expenditure that confers a benefit on a public official;
             91          (vi) a newspaper, television station or network, radio station or network, periodical of
             92      general circulation, or book publisher for the purpose of publishing news items, editorials,
             93      other comments, or paid advertisements that directly or indirectly urge legislative or executive
             94      action;
             95          (vii) an elected official of a local government while acting within the scope of his
             96      official capacity on matters pertaining to his office or an employee of a local government while
             97      acting within the scope of his employment; or
             98          (viii) an individual who appears on his own behalf before a committee of the
             99      Legislature or an executive branch agency solely for the purpose of testifying in support of or
             100      in opposition to legislative or executive action.
             101          [(10)] (12) "Person" includes individuals, bodies politic and corporate, partnerships,
             102      associations, and companies.
             103          [(11)] (13) "Principal" means a person who employs a lobbyist either as an employee
             104      or as an independent contractor.
             105          [(12)] (14) "Public official" means:
             106          (a) a member of the Legislature;
             107          (b) an individual elected to a position in the executive branch; or
             108          (c) an individual appointed to or employed in the executive or legislative branch if that
             109      individual:
             110          (i) occupies a policymaking position or makes purchasing or contracting decisions;
             111          (ii) drafts legislation or makes rules;
             112          (iii) determines rates or fees; or
             113          (iv) makes adjudicative decisions.
             114          [(13)] (15) "Related person" means any person, or agent or employee of a person, who
             115      knowingly and intentionally assists a lobbyist, principal, or government officer in lobbying.
             116          [(14)] (16) "Relative" means a spouse, child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, brother,
             117      sister, parent-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, nephew, niece, aunt, uncle, first cousin, or
             118      spouse of any of these individuals.


             119          Section 2. Section 36-11-103 is amended to read:
             120           36-11-103. Licensing requirements.
             121          (1) (a) Before engaging in any lobbying, a lobbyist shall obtain a license from the
             122      lieutenant governor by completing the form required by this section.
             123          (b) The lieutenant governor shall issue licenses to qualified lobbyists.
             124          (c) The lieutenant governor shall prepare a Lobbyist License Application Form that
             125      includes:
             126          (i) a place for the lobbyist's name and business address;
             127          (ii) a place for the name and business address of each principal for whom the lobbyist
             128      works or is hired as an independent contractor;
             129          (iii) a place for the name and address of the person who paid or will pay the lobbyist's
             130      registration fee, if the fee is not paid by the lobbyist;
             131          (iv) a place for the lobbyist to disclose any elected or appointed position that the
             132      lobbyist holds in state or local government, if any;
             133          (v) a place for the lobbyist to disclose the types of expenditures for which the lobbyist
             134      will be reimbursed; and
             135          (vi) a certification to be signed by the lobbyist that certifies that the information
             136      provided in the form is true, accurate, and complete to the best of the lobbyist's knowledge and
             137      belief.
             138          (2) Each lobbyist who obtains a license under this section shall update the licensure
             139      information when the lobbyist accepts employment for lobbying by a new client.
             140          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), the lieutenant governor shall grant a
             141      lobbying license to an applicant who:
             142          (i) files an application with the lieutenant governor that contains the information
             143      required by this section; and
             144          (ii) pays a $25 filing fee.
             145          (b) A license entitles a person to serve as a lobbyist on behalf of one or more principals
             146      and expires on December 31 of each even-numbered year.
             147          (4) (a) The lieutenant governor may disapprove an application for a lobbying license:
             148          (i) if the applicant has been convicted of violating Section 76-8-103 , 76-8-107 ,
             149      76-8-108 , or 76-8-303 within five years before the date of the lobbying license application;


             150          (ii) if the applicant has been convicted of violating Section 76-8-104 or 76-8-304
             151      within one year before the date of the lobbying license application;
             152          (iii) for the term of any suspension imposed under Section 36-11-401 ; or
             153          (iv) if, within one year before the date of the lobbying license application, the applicant
             154      has been found to have willingly and knowingly:
             155          (A) violated Section 36-11-103 , 36-11-201 , 36-11-301 , 36-11-302 , 36-11-303 ,
             156      36-11-304 , 36-11-305 , or 36-11-403 ; or
             157          (B) filed a document required by this chapter that the lobbyist knew contained
             158      materially false information or omitted material information.
             159          (b) An applicant may appeal the disapproval in accordance with the procedures
             160      established by the lieutenant governor under this chapter and Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             161      Administrative Procedures Act.
             162          (5) The lieutenant governor shall deposit license fees in the General Fund.
             163          (6) A principal need not obtain a license under this section, but if the principal makes
             164      expenditures to benefit a public official without using a lobbyist as an agent to confer those
             165      benefits, the principal shall disclose those expenditures as required by Sections 36-11-201 .
             166          (7) Government officers need not obtain a license under this section, but shall disclose
             167      any expenditures made to benefit public officials as required by Sections 36-11-201 .
             168          (8) Agency lobbyists shall register according to the requirements of Section
             169      36-11-103.1 .
             170          (9) The lieutenant governor shall provide information about lobbyists and their clients
             171      to the Legislature as required by Section 63-38-3.1 .
             172          Section 3. Section 36-11-103.1 is enacted to read:
             173          36-11-103.1. Registration requirements -- Agency lobbyists.
             174          (1) (a) Each state executive or judicial branch agency and each higher education
             175      institution shall, by January 1 of each even-numbered year:
             176          (i) submit the name of a full-time or part-time employee whose job description or
             177      responsibilities will include acting as the agency's or institution's primary contact and liaison
             178      for all events that involve the hosting of public officials; and
             179          (ii) cause that person to register as an agency lobbyist under this section.
             180          (b) An agency or institution may submit more than one name.


             181          (2) By January 1 of each even-numbered year, each agency lobbyist designated as
             182      required by this section shall register with the lieutenant governor's office by completing the
             183      form required by this section.
             184          (3) The lieutenant governor shall prepare an Agency Lobbyist Registration Form that
             185      includes:
             186          (a) a place for the agency lobbyist's name and business address;
             187          (b) the agency or higher education institution for whom the agency lobbyist works;
             188          (c) a place for the lobbyist to disclose any elected or appointed position that the
             189      lobbyist holds in state or local government, if any; and
             190          (d) a certification to be signed by the lobbyist that certifies that the information
             191      provided in the form is true, accurate, and complete to the best of the lobbyist's knowledge and
             192      belief.
             193          Section 4. Section 36-11-106 is amended to read:
             194           36-11-106. Reports are public documents.
             195          (1) Any person may:
             196          (a) without charge, inspect a license application or financial report filed with the
             197      lieutenant governor in accordance with this chapter; and
             198          (b) make a copy of a report after paying for the actual costs of the copy.
             199          (2) The lieutenant governor shall make financial reports filed in accordance with this
             200      chapter available for viewing on the Internet at the lieutenant governor's website within seven
             201      calendar days after the report is received by the lieutenant governor.
             202          (3) No later than the first day of the annual general session of the Legislature, the
             203      lieutenant governor shall provide to the secretary of the Senate and the chief clerk of the House
             204      of Representatives:
             205          (a) a list containing the name of each licensed lobbyist and their clients; and
             206          (b) a list containing the name of each agency lobbyist and the agency or higher
             207      education institution for whom the agency lobbyist works.
             208          Section 5. Section 63-38-3.1 is amended to read:
             209           63-38-3.1. Restrictions on agency expenditures of monies -- Lobbyists.
             210          (1) As used in this section:
             211          (a) (i) "Agency" means each department, commission, board, council, agency,


             212      institution, officer, corporation, fund, division, office, committee, authority, laboratory, library,
             213      unit, bureau, panel, or other administrative unit of the state.
             214          (ii) "Agency" includes the legislative branch, the judicial branch, the Board of Regents,
             215      the board of trustees of each higher education institution, each higher education institution, or a
             216      public education entity.
             217          (b) "Executive action" means action undertaken by the governor, including signing or
             218      vetoing legislation, and action undertaken by any official in the executive branch of
             219      government.
             220          (c) "Legislative action" means action undertaken by the Utah Legislature or any part of
             221      it.
             222          (d) "Lobbyist" means a person who is not an employee of an agency who is hired as an
             223      independent contractor by the agency to communicate with legislators or the governor for the
             224      purpose of influencing the passage, defeat, amendment, or postponement of legislative or
             225      executive action.
             226          (2) A state agency or entity to which monies are appropriated by the Legislature may
             227      not expend any monies to pay a lobbyist.
             228          (3) (a) No later than the first day of the annual general session, the lieutenant governor
             229      shall report the names of each agency that is identified by a lobbyist as the lobbyist's client to:
             230          (i) the Legislative Fiscal Analyst;
             231          (ii) the speaker of the House;
             232          (iii) the president of the Senate;
             233          (iv) the House and Senate minority leaders; and
             234          (v) the chairs of the Executive Appropriations Committee.
             235          (b) The Legislature may reduce any General Fund, Uniform School Fund, or
             236      Transportation Fund appropriation made to an agency that violates this section by up to twice
             237      the amount paid to the lobbyist.


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