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H.B. 220

             1     

ITEMIZING SALES AND USE TAX RATES

             2     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Glenn A. Donnelson

             5      This act modifies the Sales and Use Tax Act to require vendors that collect sales or use
             6      tax to provide the purchaser an itemized receipt indicating the taxing jurisdictions that
             7      impose the sales or use tax. This act provides an effective date of July 1, 2003.
             8      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             9      AMENDS:
             10          59-12-107, as last amended by Chapter 104, Laws of Utah 2001
             11      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             12          Section 1. Section 59-12-107 is amended to read:
             13           59-12-107. Collection, remittance, and payment of tax by vendors or other
             14      persons -- Returns -- Direct payment by purchaser of vehicle -- Other liability for
             15      collection -- Credits -- Deposit and sale of security -- Penalties.
             16          (1) (a) Each vendor shall pay or collect and remit the sales and use taxes imposed by
             17      this chapter if within this state the vendor:
             18          (i) has or utilizes:
             19          (A) an office;
             20          (B) a distribution house;
             21          (C) a sales house;
             22          (D) a warehouse;
             23          (E) a service enterprise; or
             24          (F) a place of business similar to Subsections (1)(a)(i)(A) through (E);
             25          (ii) maintains a stock of goods;
             26          (iii) regularly solicits orders, regardless of whether or not the orders are accepted in the
             27      state, unless the vendor's only activity in the state is:



             28          (A) advertising; or
             29          (B) solicitation by:
             30          (I) direct mail;
             31          (II) electronic mail;
             32          (III) the Internet;
             33          (IV) telephone; or
             34          (V) a means similar to Subsections (1)(a)(iii)(A) or (B);
             35          (iv) regularly engages in the delivery of property in the state other than by:
             36          (A) common carrier; or
             37          (B) United States mail; or
             38          (v) regularly engages in an activity directly related to the leasing or servicing of
             39      property located within the state.
             40          (b) If a vendor does not meet one or more of the criteria provided for in Subsection
             41      (1)(a), the vendor:
             42          (i) except as provided in Subsection (1)(b)(ii), may voluntarily:
             43          (A) collect a tax as provided in Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(c) on a transaction described
             44      in Subsection 59-12-103 (1); and
             45          (B) remit the tax to the commission as provided in this part; or
             46          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)(i), shall collect a tax as provided in Subsection
             47      59-12-103 (2)(c) on a transaction described in Subsection 59-12-103 (1) if Section 59-12-103.1
             48      requires the vendor to collect the tax.
             49          (c) A person shall pay a use tax imposed by this chapter on a transaction described in
             50      Subsection 59-12-103 (1) if:
             51          (i) the vendor did not collect a use tax imposed by this chapter on the transaction; and
             52          (ii) the person:
             53          (A) stores the tangible personal property in the state;
             54          (B) uses the tangible personal property in the state; or
             55          (C) consumes the tangible personal property in the state.
             56          (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (1)(a), the ownership of property that
             57      is located at the premises of a printer's facility with which the retailer has contracted for
             58      printing and that consists of the final printed product, property that becomes a part of the final


             59      printed product, or copy from which the printed product is produced, shall not result in the
             60      retailer being considered to have or maintain an office, distribution house, sales house,
             61      warehouse, service enterprise, or other place of business, or to maintain a stock of goods,
             62      within this state.
             63          (2) (a) Each vendor shall collect the sales or use tax from the purchaser.
             64          (b) A vendor may not collect as tax an amount, without regard to fractional parts of one
             65      cent, in excess of the tax computed at the rates prescribed by this chapter.
             66          (c) (i) Each vendor shall:
             67          (A) give the purchaser a receipt for the use tax collected; or
             68          (B) bill the use tax as a separate item and declare the name of this state and the
             69      vendor's use tax license number on the invoice for the sale.
             70          (ii) The receipt or invoice is prima facie evidence that the vendor has collected the use
             71      tax and relieves the purchaser of the liability for reporting the use tax to the commission as a
             72      consumer.
             73          (d) (i) In accordance with Subsection (2)(d)(ii), each vendor that collects sales or use
             74      tax under this chapter shall give the purchaser a receipt itemizing the sales or use tax collected
             75      by the vendor.
             76          (ii) The receipt described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) shall list as separate items the amounts
             77      collected under each tax imposed by this chapter.
             78          (iii) This Subsection (2)(d) applies only to a vendor that prints receipts electronically.
             79          (iv) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             80      the commission may make rules defining receipts that are printed electronically.
             81          [(d)] (e) A vendor is not required to maintain a separate account for the tax collected,
             82      but is considered to be a person charged with receipt, safekeeping, and transfer of public
             83      moneys.
             84          [(e)] (f) Taxes collected by a vendor pursuant to this chapter shall be held in trust for
             85      the benefit of the state and for payment to the commission in the manner and at the time
             86      provided for in this chapter.
             87          [(f)] (g) If any vendor, during any reporting period, collects as a tax an amount in
             88      excess of the lawful state and local percentage of total taxable sales allowed under this part and
             89      Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax Act, the vendor shall remit to the commission the full amount


             90      of the tax imposed under this part and Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax Act, plus any excess.
             91          [(g)] (h) If the accounting methods regularly employed by the vendor in the transaction
             92      of the vendor's business are such that reports of sales made during a calendar month or
             93      quarterly period will impose unnecessary hardships, the commission may accept reports at
             94      intervals that will, in its opinion, better suit the convenience of the taxpayer or vendor and will
             95      not jeopardize collection of the tax.
             96          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4) and in Section 59-12-108 , the sales or use
             97      tax imposed by this chapter is due and payable to the commission quarterly on or before the
             98      last day of the month next succeeding each calendar quarterly period.
             99          (b) (i) Each vendor shall, on or before the last day of the month next succeeding each
             100      calendar quarterly period, file with the commission a return for the preceding quarterly period.
             101          (ii) The vendor shall remit with the return under Subsection (3)(b)(i) the amount of the
             102      tax required under this chapter to be collected or paid for the period covered by the return.
             103          (c) Each return shall contain information and be in a form the commission prescribes
             104      by rule.
             105          (d) The sales tax as computed in the return shall be based upon the total nonexempt
             106      sales made during the period, including both cash and charge sales.
             107          (e) The use tax as computed in the return shall be based upon the total amount of sales
             108      or purchases for storage, use, or other consumption in this state made during the period,
             109      including both by cash and by charge.
             110          (f) The commission may by rule extend the time for making returns and paying the
             111      taxes. No extension may be for more than 90 days.
             112          (g) The commission may require returns and payment of the tax to be made for other
             113      than quarterly periods if it considers it necessary in order to ensure the payment of the tax
             114      imposed by this chapter.
             115          (4) On each vehicle sale made by other than a regular licensed vehicle dealer, the
             116      purchaser shall pay the sales or use tax directly to the commission if the vehicle is subject to
             117      titling or registration under the laws of this state. The commission shall collect the tax when
             118      the vehicle is titled or registered.
             119          (5) If any sale of tangible personal property or any other taxable transaction under
             120      Subsection 59-12-103 (1), is made by a wholesaler to a retailer, the wholesaler is not


             121      responsible for the collection or payment of the tax imposed on the sale if the retailer
             122      represents that the personal property is purchased by the retailer for resale and the personal
             123      property thereafter is not resold. Instead, the retailer is solely liable for the tax.
             124          (6) If any sale of property or service subject to the tax is made to a person prepaying
             125      sales or use tax in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 51, Resource Development, or to a
             126      contractor or subcontractor of that person, the person to whom such payment or consideration
             127      is payable is not responsible for the collection or payment of the sales or use tax if the person
             128      prepaying the sales or use tax represents that the amount prepaid as sales or use tax has not
             129      been fully credited against sales or use tax due and payable under the rules promulgated by the
             130      commission. Instead, the person prepaying the sales or use tax is solely liable for the tax.
             131          (7) Credit is allowed for prepaid taxes and for taxes paid on that portion of an account
             132      determined to be worthless and actually charged off for income tax purposes or on the portion
             133      of the purchase price remaining unpaid at the time of a repossession made under the terms of a
             134      conditional sales contract.
             135          (8) (a) The commission may require any person subject to the tax imposed under this
             136      chapter to deposit with it security as the commission determines, if the commission considers it
             137      necessary to ensure compliance with this chapter.
             138          (b) The commission may sell the security at public sale if it becomes necessary to do so
             139      in order to recover any tax, interest, or penalty due.
             140          (c) (i) The commission shall serve notice of the sale upon the person who deposited the
             141      securities.
             142          (ii) Notice under Subsection (8)(c)(i) sent to the last-known address as it appears in the
             143      records of the commission is sufficient for the purposes of this requirement.
             144          (d) The commission shall return to the person who deposited the security any amount
             145      of the sale proceeds that exceed the amounts due under this chapter.
             146          (9) (a) A vendor may not, with intent to evade any tax, fail to timely remit the full
             147      amount of tax required by this chapter.
             148          (b) A violation of this section is punishable as provided in Section 59-1-401 .
             149          (c) Each person who fails to pay any tax to the state or any amount of tax required to be
             150      paid to the state, except amounts determined to be due by the commission under Sections
             151      59-12-110 and 59-12-111 , within the time required by this chapter, or who fails to file any


             152      return as required by this chapter, shall pay, in addition to the tax, penalties and interest as
             153      provided in Section 59-12-110 .
             154          (d) For purposes of prosecution under this section, each quarterly tax period in which a
             155      vendor, with intent to evade any tax, collects a tax and fails to timely remit the full amount of
             156      the tax required to be remitted, constitutes a separate offense.
             157          Section 2. Effective date.
             158          This act takes effect on July 1, 2003.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-7-03 3:14 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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