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H.B. 289

             1     

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2003 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Sponsor: J. Morgan Philpot

             6      This act modifies personnel management procedures for processing career service
             7      employee grievances. The act makes certain technical changes and has a July 1, 2003
             8      effective date.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          67-19a-303, as last amended by Chapter 204, Laws of Utah 1991
             12          67-19a-401, as last amended by Chapter 21, Laws of Utah 1999
             13          67-19a-406, as last amended by Chapter 79, Laws of Utah 1996
             14          67-19a-407, as enacted by Chapter 191, Laws of Utah 1989
             15          78-2-2, as last amended by Chapter 302, Laws of Utah 2001
             16          78-2a-3, as last amended by Chapters 255 and 302, Laws of Utah 2001
             17      REPEALS:
             18          67-19a-408, as last amended by Chapter 79, Laws of Utah 1996
             19      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             20          Section 1. Section 67-19a-303 is amended to read:
             21           67-19a-303. Employees' rights in grievance and appeals procedure.
             22          (1) For the purpose of processing a grievance, a career service employee may:
             23          (a) obtain assistance by a representative of the employee's choice to act as an advocate
             24      at any level of the grievance procedure;
             25          (b) request a reasonable amount of time during work hours to confer with the
             26      representative and prepare the grievance; [and]
             27          (c) call other employees as witnesses at a grievance hearing[.]; and



             28          (d) obtain discovery in accordance with the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure at the
             29      evidentiary hearing stage of the grievance process.
             30          (2) The state shall allow employees to attend and testify at the grievance hearing as
             31      witnesses if the employee has given reasonable advance notice to his immediate supervisor.
             32          (3) No person may take any reprisals against any career service employee for use of
             33      grievance procedures specified in this chapter.
             34          (4) (a) The employing agency of an employee who files a grievance may not place
             35      grievance forms, grievance materials, correspondence about the grievance, agency and
             36      department replies to the grievance, or other documents relating to the grievance in the
             37      employee's personnel file.
             38          (b) The employing agency of an employee who files a grievance may place records of
             39      disciplinary action in the employee's personnel file.
             40          (c) If any disciplinary action against an employee is rescinded through the grievance
             41      procedures established in this chapter, the agency and the Department of Human Resource
             42      Management shall remove the record of the disciplinary action from the employee's agency
             43      personnel file and central personnel file.
             44          (d) An agency may maintain a separate grievance file relating to an employee's
             45      grievance, but shall discard the file after three years.
             46          Section 2. Section 67-19a-401 is amended to read:
             47           67-19a-401. Time limits for submission of appeal by aggrieved employee --
             48      Voluntary termination of employment -- Group grievances.
             49          (1) Subject to the standing requirements contained in Part 3 and the restrictions
             50      contained in this part, a career service employee may have a grievance addressed by following
             51      the procedures specified in this part.
             52          (2) The employee and the person to whom the grievance is directed may agree in
             53      writing to waive or extend grievance steps 2, 3, or 4 or the time limits specified for those
             54      grievance steps, as outlined in Section 67-19a-402 .
             55          (3) Any writing made pursuant to Subsection (2) must be submitted to the
             56      administrator.
             57          (4) (a) Unless the employee meets the requirements for excusable neglect established
             58      by rule, if the employee fails to process the grievance to the next step within the time limits


             59      established in this part, he has waived his right to process the grievance or to obtain judicial
             60      review of the grievance.
             61          (b) Unless the employee meets the requirements for excusable neglect established by
             62      rule, if the employee fails to process the grievance to the next step within the time limits
             63      established in this part, the grievance is considered to be settled based on the decision made at
             64      the last step.
             65          (5) (a) Unless the employee meets the requirements for excusable neglect established
             66      by rule, an employee may submit a grievance for review under this chapter only if the
             67      employee submits the grievance:
             68          (i) within 20 working days after the event giving rise to the grievance; or
             69          (ii) within 20 working days after the employee has knowledge of the event giving rise
             70      to the grievance.
             71          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (5)(a), an employee may not submit a grievance more
             72      than one year after the event giving rise to the grievance.
             73          (6) A person who has voluntarily terminated his employment with the state may not
             74      submit a grievance after he has terminated his employment.
             75          (7) (a) When several employees allege the same grievance, they may submit a group
             76      grievance by following the procedures and requirements of this chapter.
             77          (b) In submitting a group grievance, each aggrieved employee shall sign the complaint.
             78          (c) The administrator [and board] may not treat a group grievance as a class action, but
             79      may select one aggrieved employee's grievance and address that grievance as a test case.
             80          Section 3. Section 67-19a-406 is amended to read:
             81           67-19a-406. Procedural steps to be followed by aggrieved employee -- Hearing
             82      before hearing officer -- Evidentiary and procedural rules.
             83          (1) (a) The administrator shall employ a certified court reporter to record the hearing
             84      and prepare an official transcript of the hearing.
             85          (b) The official transcript of the proceedings and all exhibits, briefs, motions, and
             86      pleadings received by the hearing officer are the official record of the proceeding.
             87          (2) (a) The agency has the burden of proof in all grievances resulting from dismissals,
             88      demotions, suspensions, written reprimands, reductions in force, and disputes concerning
             89      abandonment of position.


             90          (b) The employee has the burden of proof in all other grievances.
             91          (c) The party with the burden of proof must prove their case by [substantial] a
             92      preponderance of the evidence standard.
             93          (3) (a) The hearing officer shall issue a written decision within 20 working days after
             94      the hearing is adjourned.
             95          [(b) If the hearing officer does not issue a decision within 20 working days, the agency
             96      that is a party to the grievance is not liable for any claimed back wages or benefits after the date
             97      the decision is due.]
             98          (b) The hearing officer's decision is considered the final decision of the Career Service
             99      Review Board.
             100          (4) The hearing officer may:
             101          (a) [not] award attorneys' fees [or costs] to [either party] any career service employee
             102      who prevails in a grievance;
             103          (b) close a hearing by complying with the procedures and requirements of Title 52,
             104      Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings;
             105          (c) seal the file and the evidence produced at the hearing if the evidence raises
             106      questions about an employee's character, professional competence, or physical or mental
             107      health;
             108          (d) grant continuances according to board rule; and
             109          (e) decide questions or disputes concerning standing in accordance with Section
             110      67-19a-301 .
             111          Section 4. Section 67-19a-407 is amended to read:
             112           67-19a-407. Appeal to Utah Supreme Court.
             113          [(1) (a)] The employee or the agency may appeal the hearing officer's decision on a
             114      grievance to the [board if:] Utah Supreme Court.
             115          [(i) the appealing party files a notice of appeal with the administrator within ten
             116      working days after the receipt of the decision or the expiration of the period for decision,
             117      whichever is first; and]
             118          [(ii) the appealing party meets the requirements for appeal established in Subsection
             119      (2).]
             120          [(b) The appealing party shall submit a copy of the official transcript of the hearing to


             121      the administrator.]
             122          [(2) The employee or the agency may appeal the hearing officer's decision on a
             123      grievance to the board only if the appealing party alleges that:]
             124          [(a) the hearing officer did not issue a decision within 20 working days after the
             125      hearing adjourned;]
             126          [(b) the appealing party is dissatisfied with the decision;]
             127          [(c) the appealing party believes that the decision was based upon an incorrect or
             128      arbitrary interpretation of the facts; or]
             129          [(d) the appealing party believes that the hearing officer made an erroneous conclusion
             130      of law.]
             131          Section 5. Section 78-2-2 is amended to read:
             132           78-2-2. Supreme Court jurisdiction.
             133          (1) The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction to answer questions of state law
             134      certified by a court of the United States.
             135          (2) The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction to issue all extraordinary writs and
             136      authority to issue all writs and process necessary to carry into effect its orders, judgments, and
             137      decrees or in aid of its jurisdiction.
             138          (3) The Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction, including jurisdiction of
             139      interlocutory appeals, over:
             140          (a) a judgment of the Court of Appeals;
             141          (b) cases certified to the Supreme Court by the Court of Appeals prior to final
             142      judgment by the Court of Appeals;
             143          (c) discipline of lawyers;
             144          (d) final orders of the Judicial Conduct Commission;
             145          (e) final orders and decrees in formal adjudicative proceedings originating with:
             146          (i) the Public Service Commission;
             147          (ii) the State Tax Commission;
             148          (iii) the School and Institutional Trust Lands Board of Trustees;
             149          (iv) the Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining;
             150          (v) the state engineer; [or]
             151          (vi) the executive director of the Department of Natural Resources reviewing actions of


             152      the Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands; or
             153          (vii) the Career Service Review Board;
             154          (f) final orders and decrees of the district court review of informal adjudicative
             155      proceedings of agencies under Subsection (3)(e);
             156          (g) a final judgment or decree of any court of record holding a statute of the United
             157      States or this state unconstitutional on its face under the Constitution of the United States or the
             158      Utah Constitution;
             159          (h) interlocutory appeals from any court of record involving a charge of a first degree
             160      or capital felony;
             161          (i) appeals from the district court involving a conviction or charge of a first degree
             162      felony or capital felony;
             163          (j) orders, judgments, and decrees of any court of record over which the Court of
             164      Appeals does not have original appellate jurisdiction; and
             165          (k) appeals from the district court of orders, judgments, or decrees ruling on legislative
             166      subpoenas.
             167          (4) The Supreme Court may transfer to the Court of Appeals any of the matters over
             168      which the Supreme Court has original appellate jurisdiction, except:
             169          (a) capital felony convictions or an appeal of an interlocutory order of a court of record
             170      involving a charge of a capital felony;
             171          (b) election and voting contests;
             172          (c) reapportionment of election districts;
             173          (d) retention or removal of public officers;
             174          (e) matters involving legislative subpoenas; and
             175          (f) those matters described in Subsections (3)(a) through (d).
             176          (5) The Supreme Court has sole discretion in granting or denying a petition for writ of
             177      certiorari for the review of a Court of Appeals adjudication, but the Supreme Court shall
             178      review those cases certified to it by the Court of Appeals under Subsection (3)(b).
             179          (6) The Supreme Court shall comply with the requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             180      Administrative Procedures Act, in its review of agency adjudicative proceedings.
             181          Section 6. Section 78-2a-3 is amended to read:
             182           78-2a-3. Court of Appeals jurisdiction.


             183          (1) The Court of Appeals has jurisdiction to issue all extraordinary writs and to issue
             184      all writs and process necessary:
             185          (a) to carry into effect its judgments, orders, and decrees; or
             186          (b) in aid of its jurisdiction.
             187          (2) The Court of Appeals has appellate jurisdiction, including jurisdiction of
             188      interlocutory appeals, over:
             189          (a) the final orders and decrees resulting from formal adjudicative proceedings of state
             190      agencies or appeals from the district court review of informal adjudicative proceedings of the
             191      agencies, except the Public Service Commission, State Tax Commission, School and
             192      Institutional Trust Lands Board of Trustees, Division of Forestry, Fire and State Lands actions
             193      reviewed by the executive director of the Department of Natural Resources, Board of Oil, Gas,
             194      and Mining, [and] the state engineer, and the Career Service Review Board;
             195          (b) appeals from the district court review of:
             196          (i) adjudicative proceedings of agencies of political subdivisions of the state or other
             197      local agencies; and
             198          (ii) a challenge to agency action under Section 63-46a-12.1 ;
             199          (c) appeals from the juvenile courts;
             200          (d) interlocutory appeals from any court of record in criminal cases, except those
             201      involving a charge of a first degree or capital felony;
             202          (e) appeals from a court of record in criminal cases, except those involving a
             203      conviction or charge of a first degree felony or capital felony;
             204          (f) appeals from orders on petitions for extraordinary writs sought by persons who are
             205      incarcerated or serving any other criminal sentence, except petitions constituting a challenge to
             206      a conviction of or the sentence for a first degree or capital felony;
             207          (g) appeals from the orders on petitions for extraordinary writs challenging the
             208      decisions of the Board of Pardons and Parole except in cases involving a first degree or capital
             209      felony;
             210          (h) appeals from district court involving domestic relations cases, including, but not
             211      limited to, divorce, annulment, property division, child custody, support, parent-time,
             212      visitation, adoption, and paternity;
             213          (i) appeals from the Utah Military Court; and


             214          (j) cases transferred to the Court of Appeals from the Supreme Court.
             215          (3) The Court of Appeals upon its own motion only and by the vote of four judges of
             216      the court may certify to the Supreme Court for original appellate review and determination any
             217      matter over which the Court of Appeals has original appellate jurisdiction.
             218          (4) The Court of Appeals shall comply with the requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             219      Administrative Procedures Act, in its review of agency adjudicative proceedings.
             220          Section 7. Repealer.
             221          This act repeals:
             222          Section 67-19a-408, Career Service Review Board hearing -- Evidentiary and
             223      procedural rules.
             224          Section 8. Effective date.
             225          This act takes effect on July 1, 2003.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-20-03 8:39 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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