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S.B. 9 Enrolled

                 

COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INSURANCE POOL

                 
AMENDMENTS

                 
2003 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Gene Davis

                  This act modifies the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool Act. The act amends
                  definitions. The act amends the number of board members required for a quorum, the
                  powers of the board, and the duties of the pool administrator. The act amends eligibility
                  for the pool and the application of preexisting conditions in order to be in compliance
                  with federal law and to incorporate provisions of the Primary Care Network waiver for
                  the state Medicaid program. The act amends provisions related to copays, deductibles,
                  and cancellations of coverage. The act amends the frequency with which premiums may
                  be adjusted. The act amends benefit reduction and immunity provisions. The act makes
                  technical changes.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      31A-29-103, as last amended by Chapters 9 and 116, Laws of Utah 2001
                      31A-29-104, as last amended by Chapter 176, Laws of Utah 2002
                      31A-29-106, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990
                      31A-29-107, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990
                      31A-29-109, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990
                      31A-29-110, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990
                      31A-29-111, as last amended by Chapter 114, Laws of Utah 2000
                      31A-29-112, as last amended by Chapter 265, Laws of Utah 1997
                      31A-29-113, as last amended by Chapter 308, Laws of Utah 2002
                      31A-29-114, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990
                      31A-29-115, as repealed and reenacted by Chapter 265, Laws of Utah 1997
                      31A-29-117, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2001
                      31A-29-119, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990


                      31A-29-120, as last amended by Chapter 265, Laws of Utah 1997
                      31A-29-122, as enacted by Chapter 232, Laws of Utah 1990
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 31A-29-103 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-103. Definitions.
                      As used in this chapter:
                      (1) "Board" means the board of directors of the pool created in Section 31A-29-104 .
                      (2) (a) "Creditable coverage" has the same meaning as provided in the Health Insurance
                  Portability and Accountability Act, Pub. L. No. 104-191, 110 Stat.1956, Sec. 2701(c)(1) and 45
                  C.F.R. Sec. 146.11(a)(1);
                      (b) "Creditable coverage" does not include a period of time in which there is a significant
                  break in coverage as described in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, Pub.
                  L. No. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1956, Sec. 2701(c)(2).
                      (3) "Enrollee" means an individual who has met the eligibility requirements of the pool
                  and is covered by a pool policy under this chapter.
                      [(2)] (4) "Health care facility" means any entity providing health care services which is
                  licensed under Title 26, Chapter 21.
                      [(3)] (5) "Health care provider" has the same meaning as provided in Section 78-14-3 .
                      [(4)] (6) "Health care services" means any service or product used in furnishing to any
                  individual medical care or hospitalization, or incidental to furnishing medical care or
                  hospitalization, and any other service or product furnished for the purpose of preventing,
                  alleviating, curing, or healing human illness or injury.
                      [(5)] (7) (a) "Health insurance" means any:
                      (i) hospital and medical expense-incurred policy;
                      (ii) nonprofit health care service plan contract; [and] or
                      (iii) health maintenance organization subscriber contract.
                      (b) "Health insurance" does not [include] mean:
                      (i) any insurance arising out of the Workers' Compensation Act or similar law[,];

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                      (ii) automobile medical payment insurance[,]; or
                      (iii) insurance under which benefits are payable with or without regard to fault and which
                  is required by law to be contained in any liability insurance policy.
                      [(6)] (8) "Health maintenance organization" has the same meaning as provided in Section
                  31A-8-101 .
                      [(7)] (9) "Health plan" means any arrangement by which [a person] an individual,
                  including a dependent or spouse, covered or making application to be covered under the pool has
                  access to hospital and medical benefits or reimbursement including group or individual insurance
                  or subscriber contract; coverage through a health maintenance organization, preferred provider
                  prepayment, group practice, or individual practice plan; coverage under an uninsured
                  arrangement of group or group-type contracts including employer self-insured, cost-plus, or other
                  benefits methodologies not involving insurance; coverage under a group type contract which is
                  not available to the general public and can be obtained only because of connection with a
                  particular organization or group; and coverage by Medicare or other governmental benefit. The
                  term includes coverage through health insurance.
                      [(8) "Insured" means an individual resident of this state who is eligible to receive
                  benefits from any insurer, health maintenance organization, or other health plan.]
                      (10) "HIPAA" means the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, Pub. L.
                  No. 104-191, 110 Stat.1962.
                      (11) "HIPAA eligible" means an individual who is eligible under the provisions of the
                  Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, Pub. L. No. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1979, Sec.
                  2741(b).
                      [(9)] (12) "Insurer" means an insurance company authorized to transact accident and
                  health insurance business in this state, health maintenance organization, and a self-insurer not
                  subject to federal preemption.
                      [(10)] (13) "Medicaid" means coverage under Title XIX of the Social Security Act, 42
                  U.S.C. Sec. 1396 et seq., as amended.
                      [(11)] (14) "Medicare" means coverage under both Part A and B of Title XVIII of the

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                  Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq., as amended.
                      [(12)] (15) "Plan of operation" means the plan developed by the board in accordance
                  with Section 31A-29-105 and includes the articles, bylaws, and operating rules adopted by the
                  board under Section 31A-29-106 .
                      [(13)] (16) "Pool" means the Utah Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool created in
                  Section 31A-29-104 .
                      [(14)] (17) "Pool fund" means the Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool Enterprise
                  Fund created in Section 31A-29-120 .
                      [(15)] (18) "Pool policy" means [an] a health insurance policy issued under this chapter.
                      (19) "Preexisting condition" means a condition, regardless of the cause of the condition,
                  for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received within the
                  six-month period immediately prior to the enrollment date.
                      (20) "Resident" or "residency" means an individual who is domiciled in this state as
                  defined in Section 23-13-2 .
                      [(16)] (21) "Third-party administrator" has the same meaning as provided in Section
                  31A-1-301 .
                      Section 2. Section 31A-29-104 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-104. Creation of pool -- Board of directors -- Appointment -- Terms --
                  Quorum -- Plan preparation.
                      (1) There is created the "Utah Comprehensive Health Insurance Pool," a nonprofit entity
                  within the Insurance Department.
                      (2) The pool shall be under the direction of a board of directors composed of 11
                  members.
                      (a) The governor shall appoint the directors with the consent of the Senate as follows:
                      (i) two representatives of health insurance companies or health service organizations;
                      (ii) one representative of a health maintenance organization;
                      (iii) one physician;
                      (iv) one representative of hospitals;

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                      (v) one representative of the general public who is reasonably expected to qualify for
                  coverage under the pool;
                      (vi) one parent or spouse of such an individual;
                      (vii) one representative of the general public; and
                      (viii) one representative of employers.
                      (b) The board shall also include:
                      (i) the commissioner or his designee; and
                      (ii) the executive director of the Department of Health or his designee.
                      (3) (a) Except as required by Subsection (3)(b), as terms of current board members
                  expire, the governor shall appoint each new member or reappointed member to a four-year term.
                      (b) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection (3)(a), the governor shall, at the time
                  of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that the terms of board
                  members are staggered so that approximately half of the board is appointed every two years.
                      (4) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the replacement shall be
                  appointed for the unexpired term in the same manner as the original appointment was made.
                      (5) (a) (i) Members who are not government employees shall receive no compensation or
                  benefits for their services, but may receive per diem and expenses incurred in the performance of
                  the member's official duties at the rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections
                  63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 from the Pool Fund.
                      (ii) Members may decline to receive per diem and expenses for their service.
                      (b) (i) State government officer and employee members who do not receive salary, per
                  diem, or expenses from their agency for their service may receive per diem and expenses incurred
                  in the performance of their official duties from the pool at the rates established by the Division of
                  Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
                      (ii) A state government member who is a member because of their state government
                  position may not receive per diem or expenses for their service.
                      (iii) State government officer and employee members may decline to receive per diem
                  and expenses for their service.

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                      (6) The board shall elect annually a chair and vice chair from its membership.
                      (7) [Seven] Six board members are a quorum for the transaction of business.
                      (8) The action of a majority of the members of the quorum is the action of the board.
                      (9) The board shall submit a plan of operation to the commissioner no later than January
                  1, 1991.
                      (10) The sale of policies under this chapter shall commence on July 1, 1991, or as soon
                  thereafter as adequate funding for the coverage is available as determined by the commissioner.
                      Section 3. Section 31A-29-106 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-106. Powers of board.
                      (1) The board shall have the general powers and authority granted under the laws of this
                  state to insurance companies licensed to transact health care insurance business. In addition, the
                  board shall have the specific authority to:
                      [(1)] (a) enter into contracts to carry out the provisions and purposes of this chapter,
                  including, with the approval of the commissioner, contracts with:
                      [(a)] (i) similar pools of other states for the joint performance of common administrative
                  functions; or
                      [(b)] (ii) persons or other organizations for the performance of administrative functions;
                      [(2)] (b) sue or be sued, including taking such legal action necessary to avoid the
                  payment of improper claims against the pool or the coverage provided through the pool;
                      [(3)] (c) establish appropriate rates, rate schedules, rate adjustments, expense allowances,
                  agents' referral fees, claim reserve formulas, and any other actuarial function appropriate to the
                  operation of the pool;
                      [(4)] (d) issue policies of insurance in accordance with the requirements of this chapter;
                      [(5)] (e) retain an executive director and appropriate legal, actuarial, and other personnel
                  as necessary to provide technical assistance in the operations of the pool;
                      [(6)] (f) establish rules, conditions, and procedures for reinsuring risks under this
                  chapter;
                      [(7)] (g) cause the pool to have an annual audit of its operations by the state auditor;

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                      [(8)] (h) coordinate with the Department of Health in seeking to obtain from the [United
                  States Health Care Financing Administration] Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or
                  other appropriate office or agency of government, all appropriate waivers, authority, and
                  permission needed to coordinate the coverage available from the pool with coverage available
                  under Medicaid, either before or after Medicaid coverage, or as a conversion option upon
                  completion of Medicaid eligibility, without the necessity for requalification by the [insured]
                  enrollee;
                      [(9)] (i) provide for and employ cost containment measures and requirements including
                  preadmission certification, concurrent inpatient review, and individual case management for the
                  purpose of making the pool more cost-effective;
                      [(10)] (j) offer pool coverage through contracts with health maintenance organizations,
                  preferred provider organizations, and other managed care systems that will manage costs while
                  maintaining quality care;
                      [(11)] (k) establish annual limits on benefits payable under the pool to or on behalf of
                  any [person] enrollee;
                      [(12)] (l) exclude from coverage under the pool specific benefits, medical conditions, and
                  procedures for the purpose of protecting the financial viability of the pool;
                      [(13)] (m) administer the Pool Fund; [and]
                      [(14)] (n) make rules in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
                  Rulemaking Act, to implement this chapter[.]; and
                      (o) adopt, trademark, and copyright a trade name for the pool for use in marketing and
                  publicizing the pool and its products.
                      (2) (a) The board shall prepare and submit an annual report to the Legislature which shall
                  include:
                      (i) the net premiums anticipated;
                      (ii) actuarial projections of payments required of the pool;
                      (iii) the expenses of administration; and
                      (iv) the anticipated reserves or losses of the pool.

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                      (b) The budget for operation of the pool is subject to the approval of the board.
                      (c) The administrative budget of the board and the commissioner under this chapter shall
                  comply with the requirements of Title 63, Chapter 38, Budgetary Procedures Act, and is subject
                  to review and approval by the Legislature.
                      Section 4. Section 31A-29-107 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-107. Powers of commissioner.
                      (1) The commissioner shall, after notice and hearing, approve the plan of operation if
                  [he] the commissioner determines that the plan will assure the fair, reasonable, and equitable
                  administration of the pool.
                      (2) The plan shall be effective upon the commissioner's written approval.
                      (3) If the board fails to submit a proposed plan of operation by January 1, 1991, or any
                  time thereafter fails to submit proposed amendments to the plan of operation within a reasonable
                  time after requested by the commissioner, the commissioner shall, after notice and hearing, adopt
                  such rules as necessary to effectuate the provisions of this chapter.
                      (4) Rules promulgated by the commissioner shall continue in force until modified by him
                  or until superseded by a subsequent plan of operation submitted by the board and approved by
                  the commissioner.
                      (5) The commissioner may designate an executive secretary from the department to
                  provide administrative assistance to the board in carrying out its responsibilities.
                      [(6) (a) The board shall prepare and submit annually to the Legislature a budget forecast
                  for operation of the pool which shall include:]
                      [(i) the net premiums anticipated;]
                      [(ii) actuarial projections of payments required of the pool;]
                      [(iii) the expenses of administration; and]
                      [(iv) the anticipated reserves or losses of the pool.]
                      [(b) The budget for operation of the pool is subject to the approval of the board.]
                      [(c) The administrative budget of the board and the commission under this chapter shall
                  comply with the requirements of Title 63, Chapter 38, Budgetary Procedures Act, and is subject

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                  to review and approval by the Legislature.]
                      Section 5. Section 31A-29-109 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-109. Policy forms.
                      [(1)] All policy forms issued by the pool shall conform in substance to forms developed
                  by the board and shall be filed with the commissioner before they are issued.
                      [(2) The pool may not issue a pool policy to any person, who on the effective date of the
                  coverage applied for, has coverage substantially equivalent to a pool policy either as an insured
                  or a covered dependent, or who would be eligible for that coverage if he elected to obtain it.]
                      Section 6. Section 31A-29-110 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-110. Pool administrator -- Selection -- Powers.
                      (1) The board shall select a pool administrator in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 56,
                  Utah Procurement Code. The board shall evaluate bids based on criteria established by the
                  board, which shall include:
                      (a) ability to manage medical expenses;
                      (b) proven ability to handle accident and health insurance;
                      (c) efficiency of claim paying procedures;
                      (d) marketing and underwriting;
                      (e) proven ability for managed care and quality assurance;
                      (f) provider contracting and discounts;
                      (g) pharmacy benefit management;
                      [(d)] (h) an estimate of total charges for administering the pool; and
                      [(e)] (i) ability to administer the pool in a cost-efficient manner.
                      (2) A pool administrator may be:
                      (a) a health insurer;
                      (b) a health maintenance organization;
                      (c) a third-party administrator; or
                      (d) any person or entity which has demonstrated ability to meet the criteria in Subsection
                  (1).

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                      (3) (a) The pool administrator shall serve for a period of three years subject to removal
                  for cause and subject to the terms, conditions, and limitations of the contract between the board
                  and the administrator.
                      (b) At least one year prior to the expiration of each three-year period of service by the
                  pool administrator, the board shall invite all interested parties, including the current pool
                  administrator, to submit bids to serve as the pool administrator for the succeeding three-year
                  period.
                      (c) Selection of the pool administrator for a succeeding period shall be made at least six
                  months prior to the expiration of a three-year period of service by the pool administrator.
                      (4) The pool administrator is responsible for all operational functions of the pool and
                  shall:
                      (a) have access to all nonpatient specific experience data, statistics, treatment criteria,
                  and guidelines compiled or adopted by the Medicaid program, the Public Employees Health Plan,
                  the Department of Health, or the Insurance Department, and which are not otherwise declared by
                  statute to be confidential;
                      (b) perform all marketing, eligibility, enrollment, member agreements, and
                  administrative claim payment functions relating to the pool;
                      (c) establish, administer, and operate a monthly premium billing procedure for collection
                  of premiums from [insured persons] enrollees;
                      (d) perform all necessary functions to assure timely payment of benefits to [persons
                  covered under the pool] enrollees, including:
                      (i) making information available relating to the proper manner of submitting a claim for
                  benefits to the pool administrator and distributing forms upon which submission shall be made;
                  and
                      (ii) evaluating the eligibility of each claim for payment by the pool;
                      (e) submit regular reports to the board regarding the operation of the pool, the frequency,
                  content, and form of which reports shall be determined by the board;
                      (f) following the close of each calendar year, determine net written and earned premiums,

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                  the expense of administration, and the paid and incurred losses for the year and submit a report of
                  this information to the board, the commissioner, and the Division of Finance on a form
                  prescribed by the commissioner; and
                      (g) be paid as provided in the plan of operation for expenses incurred in the performance
                  of the pool administrator's services.
                      Section 7. Section 31A-29-111 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-111. Eligibility -- Limitations.
                      (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), [a person] an individual is eligible for
                  pool coverage if the individual:
                      (i) [(A) the person] pays the established premium; [and]
                      [(B)] (ii) is a resident of this state; [or] and
                      (iii) meets the health underwriting criteria under Subsection (4)(a).
                      [(ii) is a dependent child 25 years of age or less of a person described in Subsection
                  (1)(a)(i).]
                      (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), [a person] an individual is not eligible for pool
                  coverage if one of the following conditions apply:
                      (i) at the time of application, the [person] individual is eligible for health care benefits
                  under Medicaid or Medicare, except as provided in Section 31A-29-112 ;
                      (ii) the [person] individual has terminated coverage in the pool, unless:
                      (A) 12 months have elapsed since the termination date; or
                      (B) the [person] individual demonstrates that [continuous other] creditable coverage has
                  been involuntarily terminated for any reason other than nonpayment of premium;
                      (iii) the pool has paid the maximum lifetime benefit to or on behalf of the [person]
                  individual;
                      (iv) the [person] individual is an inmate of a public institution;
                      (v) the [person] individual is eligible for other public programs for which medical care is
                  provided;
                      (vi) the [person's] individual's health condition does not meet the criteria established

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                  under Subsection (4);
                      (vii) the [person] individual is an eligible employee, a dependent of an eligible employee,
                  or a member of an employer group that offers health insurance or a self-insurance arrangement to
                  all its eligible employees, dependents, or members; [or]
                      (viii) at the time the pool coverage is applied for, the individual has coverage
                  substantially equivalent to a pool policy, as established by the board in administrative rule, either
                  as an insured or a covered dependent, or the individual would be eligible for the substantially
                  equivalent coverage if the individual elected to obtain the coverage; or
                      [(viii)] (ix) at the time of application, the [person] individual:
                      (A) is not [eligible for coverage that is subject to the Health Insurance Portability and
                  Accountability Act, P.L. 104-91, 110 Stat. 1962] HIPAA eligible; and
                      (B) has not resided in Utah for at least 12 consecutive months preceding the date of
                  application.
                      (2) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)[(viii)](ix), if otherwise eligible under
                  Subsection (1), [a person] an individual whose health insurance coverage from a state health risk
                  pool with similar coverage is terminated because of nonresidency in another state may apply for
                  coverage under the pool subject to the conditions of Subsections (1)(b)(i) through (vii).
                      (b) (i) Coverage sought under Subsection (2)(a) shall be applied for within 63 days after
                  the termination date of the previous risk pool coverage.
                      (ii) If premiums are paid for the entire coverage period under the previous risk pool with
                  similar coverage, the effective date of [the pool's] this state's pool coverage shall be the date of
                  termination of the previous risk pool coverage.
                      (iii) If premiums are not paid back to the previous risk pool termination date, then the
                  effective date will be determined by the pool administrator in accordance with the date of
                  application.
                      (c) The waiting period of [a person] an individual with a preexisting condition applying
                  for coverage under this chapter shall be waived [if]:
                      (i) to the extent to which the waiting period was satisfied under a similar plan from

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                  another state; and
                      (ii) if the other state's benefit limitation was not reached.
                      (3) If an eligible [person] individual applies for pool coverage within 30 days of being
                  denied coverage by an individual carrier, the effective date for pool coverage shall be [set at] no
                  later than the first day of the month following the date of submission of the completed insurance
                  application to the carrier.
                      (4) (a) The board shall establish and adjust, as necessary, health underwriting criteria
                  based on:
                      (i) health condition; and
                      (ii) expected claims so that the expected claims are anticipated to remain within available
                  funding.
                      (b) The [commissioner] board, with approval of the commissioner, may contract with
                  one or more providers under Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah Procurement Code, to develop
                  underwriting criteria under Subsection (4)(a).
                      (c) If [a person] an individual is denied coverage by the pool under the criteria
                  established in Subsection (4)(a), the pool shall issue a certificate of insurability to the [applicant]
                  individual for coverage under Subsection 31A-30-108 (3).
                      Section 8. Section 31A-29-112 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-112. Medicaid recipients.
                      (1) If authorized by federal statutes or rules, [a person] an individual receiving Medicaid
                  benefits may continue to receive those benefits while satisfying the preexisting condition
                  requirements established by Section 31A-29-113 and the terms of the pool policy issued under
                  this chapter.
                      (2) If allowed by federal statute, federal regulation, state statute, or rule, the Department
                  of Health shall allocate premiums paid to the pool by [a person] an individual receiving Medicaid
                  benefits to that [person's] individual's spenddown for purposes of the Medicaid [no-grant]
                  program.
                      (3) (a) If [a person] an individual continues to receive Medicaid benefits after the

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                  requirements for a preexisting condition are satisfied, the pool administrator may not issue [an
                  insurance] a pool policy or allow that [person] individual to receive any benefit from the pool.
                      (b) If [a person] an individual continues to receive Medicaid benefits when the
                  requirements for a preexisting condition are satisfied, the pool administrator shall give any
                  premiums collected by it during the preexisting conditions period to the Medicaid program.
                      (4) (a) If [any person is covered by a pool policy and] an enrollee becomes eligible to
                  receive Medicaid benefits, [that person's] the enrollee's coverage by the pool terminates as of the
                  effective date of [the receipt of] Medicaid [benefits] coverage.
                      (b) The pool administrator shall:
                      (i) include a provision in the [insurance] pool policy requiring [a person covered by a
                  pool policy] an enrollee to provide written notice to the pool administration if [he] the enrollee
                  becomes covered by Medicaid; and
                      (ii) terminate [a person's] an enrollee's coverage by the pool as of the effective date of the
                  [person's receipt of] enrollee's Medicaid [benefits] coverage when the pool administrator
                  becomes aware that the [person] enrollee is covered by Medicaid.
                      (5) If [a person] an individual terminates coverage under Medicaid and applies for
                  coverage under a pool policy within 45 days after terminating the coverage, the [person]
                  individual may begin coverage under a pool policy as of the date that Medicaid coverage
                  terminated, if [a person] an individual meets the other eligibility requirements of the chapter and
                  pays the required premium.
                      (6) [If a person's eligibility for Medicaid requires a spenddown, as defined in rule, that
                  exceeds the premium for a pool policy, that person shall be] Notwithstanding the provision of
                  Subsection 31A-29-111 (1)(b)(i), an individual is eligible for coverage by the pool if the
                  [remaining] requirements of Section 31A-29-111 are met[.] and if:
                      (a) the individual's eligibility for Medicaid requires a spenddown, as defined by rule, that
                  exceeds the premium for a pool policy; or
                      (b) the individual is eligible for the Primary Care Network program administered by the
                  Department of Health.

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                      Section 9. Section 31A-29-113 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-113. Benefits -- Additional types of pool insurance -- Preexisting conditions
                  -- Waiver -- Maximum benefits.
                      (1) (a) The pool policy shall pay for eligible medical expenses rendered or furnished for
                  the diagnoses or treatment of illness or injury that:
                      (i) exceed the deductible and copayment amounts applicable under Section 31A-29-114 ;
                  and
                      (ii) are not otherwise limited or excluded.
                      (b) Eligible medical expenses are the allowed charges established by the board for the
                  health care services and items rendered during times for which benefits are extended under the
                  pool policy.
                      (2) The coverage to be issued by the pool, its schedule of benefits, exclusions, and other
                  limitations shall be established by the board.
                      (3) The commissioner shall approve the benefit package developed by the board to
                  ensure its compliance with this chapter.
                      (4) The pool shall offer at least one benefit plan through a managed care program as
                  authorized under Section 31A-29-106 .
                      (5) This chapter may not be construed to prohibit the pool from issuing additional types
                  of [health insurance] pool policies with different types of benefits which in the opinion of the
                  board may be of benefit to the citizens of Utah.
                      (6) The board shall design and require an administrator to employ cost containment
                  measures and requirements including preadmission certification and concurrent inpatient review
                  for the purpose of making the pool more cost effective. The provisions of Sections 31A-22-617
                  and 31A-22-618 [of this title] do not apply to coverage issued under this chapter.
                      (7) (a) A pool policy may contain provisions under which coverage for a preexisting
                  condition is excluded during a six-month period following the effective date of plan coverage [as
                  to] for a given individual [for a preexisting condition, as long as either of the following exists:].
                      [(a) the condition has manifested itself within a period of six months before the effective

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                  date of coverage in such a manner as would cause an ordinary, prudent person to seek diagnosis
                  or treatment; or]
                      [(b) medical advice or treatment was recommended or received for the condition within a
                  period of six months before the effective date of coverage.]
                      (b) Subsection (7)(a) does not apply to a HIPAA eligible individual.
                      (8) A pool policy may exclude coverage for pregnancies for ten months following the
                  effective date of coverage, unless the individual is HIPAA eligible [to receive credit for previous
                  coverage under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, P. L. 104-91, 110 Stat.
                  1962].
                      [(9) (a) For individuals changing from individual health insurance, as defined in
                  Subsection 31A-29-103 (5), to the health insurance pool, the preexisting condition exclusion
                  described in Subsection (7) shall be waived to the extent to which similar exclusions have been
                  satisfied under any prior health insurance coverage:]
                      [(i) which was involuntarily terminated, other than for nonpayment of premium, if the
                  application for pool coverage is made not later than 63 days following the involuntary
                  termination; or]
                      [(ii) whose premium rate exceeds the rate of the pool for equal or lesser benefits.]
                      [(b) If Subsection (9)(a) applies, coverage in the pool shall be effective from the date on
                  which the prior coverage was terminated.]
                      [(10)] (9) (a) The pool [may not apply any] will waive the preexisting condition
                  exclusion [to] described in Subsection (7)(a) for an individual that is changing [group] health
                  coverage to the [health insurance] pool, to the extent to which similar exclusions have been
                  satisfied under any prior health insurance coverage if:
                      (i) the individual applies not later than 63 days following the date of involuntary
                  termination, other than for nonpayment of premiums, from [group] health coverage; or
                      [(ii) the individual has at least 18 months of creditable coverage as of the date the
                  individual seeks coverage from:]
                      [(A) the health insurance pool; or]

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                      [(B) an individual health plan;]
                      [(iii) the individual's most recent prior creditable coverage was under:]
                      [(A) a group health plan;]
                      [(B) a government plan; or]
                      [(C) a church plan;]
                      [(iv) the individual is not eligible for coverage under:]
                      [(A) a group health plan;]
                      [(B) Part A or Part B of Title XVIII of the Social Security Act; or]
                      [(C) a state plan under Title XIX of the Social Security Act;]
                      [(v) the individual does not have other health insurance coverage;]
                      [(vi) the individual's most recent coverage was not terminated because of:]
                      [(A) nonpayment of premiums; or]
                      [(B) fraud;]
                      [(vii) the individual has been offered the option of continuing coverage under:]
                      [(A) a continuation provision; or]
                      [(B) a similar state extension program; and]
                      [(viii)] (ii) the individual's premium rate exceeds the rate of the pool for equal or lesser
                  coverage provided that the application for pool coverage is made no later than 63 days following
                  the termination from the prior health insurance coverage.
                      (b) In accordance with Subsections (7)(b) and (8), the pool may not apply a preexisting
                  condition exclusion if the individual is HIPAA eligible.
                      [(b)] (c) If Subsection [(10)(a)] (9) applies, coverage in the pool shall be effective from
                  the date on which the prior coverage was terminated.
                      [(11) The board shall establish a policy allowing for the waiver of the preexisting
                  condition exclusion set forth in Subsection (7) for coverage of medically necessary outpatient
                  medical care.]
                      [(12) Benefits available under the pool may not exceed $1,000,000 paid to or on behalf
                  of any person.]

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                      (10) Covered benefits available from the pool may not exceed a $1,000,000 lifetime
                  maximum, which includes a per enrollee calendar year maximum established by the board.
                      Section 10. Section 31A-29-114 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-114. Deductibles -- Copayments.
                      (1) (a) Subject to the [limitation] limits provided in Subsection (3), a pool policy shall
                  impose a deductible on a per calendar year basis.
                      (b) Deductible plans of $500 and $1,000 shall initially be offered. Other higher
                  deductible plans may be offered by the pool.
                      (c) The deductible [must be] is applied to [the first $500 or $1,000] all of the eligible
                  medical expenses as defined in Section 31A-29-113 , incurred by the [insured] enrollee until the
                  deductible has been satisfied. There are no benefits payable before the deductible has been
                  satisfied.
                      [(d) No more than three deductibles under the pool policy per family may be applied.]
                      (d) The pool may offer separate deductibles for prescription benefits.
                      (2) (a) Subject to the [limitations] limits provided in Subsection (3), a mandatory
                  [copayment] coinsurance requirement shall be imposed at the rate of at least 20% of eligible
                  medical expenses in excess of the mandatory deductible.
                      (b) Any coinsurance imposed under this Subsection (2) shall be designated in the pool
                  policy.
                      (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), the maximum aggregate out-of-pocket
                  payments for eligible medical expenses incurred by the [insured] enrollee in the form of
                  deductibles and coinsurance may not exceed:
                      (a) $1,500 per individual [or $2,500 per family] per [policy] calendar year for the $500
                  deductible plan[. For the $1,000 deductible plan, the maximum aggregate out-of-pocket
                  payments for eligible expenses by the insured in the form of deductibles and coinsurance may not
                  exceed $2,000 per individual or $3,000 per family per policy year.];
                      (b) $2,000 per individual per calendar year for the $1,000 deductible plan; or
                      (c) if other deductible plans are offered by the pool, an amount per individual will be

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                  established by the board.
                      (4) (a) [Notwithstanding] When the enrollee has incurred the maximum aggregate
                  out-of-pocket payments under Subsection (3), the board may establish a [copayment] coinsurance
                  requirement to be imposed on eligible medical expenses in excess of the maximum aggregate
                  out-of-pocket expense limits set forth in Subsection (3). [Such copayment requirement]
                      (b) The circumstances in which the coinsurance authorized by this Subsection (4) may be
                  imposed shall be designated in the pool policy.
                      (c) The coinsurance authorized by this Subsection (4) may be imposed at a rate not to
                  exceed 5% of eligible medical expenses.
                      (5) The limits on maximum aggregate out-of-pocket payments for eligible medical
                  expenses incurred by the enrollee in the form of deductibles and coinsurance under this section
                  shall not include out-of-pocket payments for prescription benefits.
                      Section 11. Section 31A-29-115 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-115. Cancellation -- Notice.
                      (1) (a) On the date of renewal, the pool may cancel [a person's] an enrollee's policy if:
                      (i) the [person's] enrollee's health condition does not meet the criteria established in
                  Subsection 31A-29-111 (4);
                      (ii) the pool has provided written notice to the [person's] enrollee's last-known address no
                  less than 60 days before cancellation; and
                      (iii) at least one individual carrier has not reached the individual enrollment cap
                  established in Section 31A-30-110 .
                      (b) The pool shall issue a certificate of insurability to [a person] an enrollee whose policy
                  is cancelled under Subsection (1)(a) for coverage under Subsection 31A-30-108 (3) if the
                  requirements of Subsection 31A-29-111 (4) are met.
                      (2) The pool may cancel [a person's] an enrollee's policy at any time if:
                      [(a) the person establishes a residency outside of Utah for three consecutive months; and]
                      [(b)] (a) the pool has provided written notice to the [person's] enrollee's last-known
                  address no less than 15 days before cancellation[.]; and

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                      (b) (i) the enrollee establishes a residency outside of Utah for three consecutive months;
                      (ii) there is nonpayment of premiums; or
                      (iii) the pool determines that the enrollee does not meet the eligibility requirements set
                  forth in Section 31A-29-111 , in which case:
                      (A) the policy may be retroactively terminated for the period of time in which the
                  enrollee was not eligible;
                      (B) retroactive termination may not exceed three years; and
                      (C) the board's remedy under this Subsection (2)(b) shall be a cause of action against the
                  enrollee for benefits paid during the period of ineligibility in accordance with Subsection
                  31A-29-119 (3).
                      Section 12. Section 31A-29-117 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-117. Premium rates.
                      (1) (a) Premium charges for coverage under the pool may not be unreasonable in relation
                  to:
                      (i) the benefits provided;
                      (ii) the risk experience; and
                      (iii) the reasonable expenses provided in the coverage.
                      (b) Separate schedules of premium rates based on age and other appropriate demographic
                  characteristics may apply for individual risks.
                      (2) A small employer carrier, as defined in Section 31A-1-301 , shall annually inform the
                  commissioner by April 1 of the carrier's:
                      (a) small employer index premium rates as of March 1 of the current and preceding year;
                  and
                      (b) average percentage change in the index premium rate as of March 1, of the current
                  and preceding year.
                      (3) (a) Premium rates [in effect as of January 1, 1997, shall be adjusted on July 1, 1997,
                  and each following July 1 may be adjusted by the board] may be adjusted by the board on a
                  biannual basis, for an effective date of January 1 and July 1.

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                      (b) In adjusting premium rates, the board shall:
                      (i) consider the average increase in small employer index rates for the five largest small
                  employer carriers submitted under Subsection (2); and
                      (ii) be subject to Subsection (1).
                      (4) The board may establish a premium scale based on income. The highest rate may not
                  exceed the expected claims and expenses for the individual.
                      (5) If [a person] an individual is [an] HIPAA eligible [individual as defined in the Health
                  Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, P.L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1979, Sec. 2741(b)], the
                  maximum premium rate for that [person] individual may not exceed the amount permitted under
                  [P.L. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1986, Sec. 2744(c)(2)(B)] HIPAA.
                      (6) All rates and rate schedules shall be submitted by the board to the commissioner for
                  approval.
                      Section 13. Section 31A-29-119 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-119. Benefit reduction.
                      (1) The pool shall be the last payer of benefits whenever any other benefit is available.
                      (2) Benefits otherwise payable under pool coverage shall be reduced by:
                      (a) all amounts paid or payable through any other health insurance or any limited health
                  benefit plan, including a self-insured plan;
                      (b) all hospital and medical expense benefits paid or payable under any workers'
                  compensation coverage, automobile medical payment, or liability insurance, whether provided on
                  the basis of fault or no-fault; and
                      (c) any hospital or medical benefits paid or payable under or provided pursuant to any
                  state or federal law program.
                      (3) The pool administrator shall have a cause of action against an [insured] enrollee for
                  the recovery of the amount of benefits paid which are not for covered expenses. Benefits due
                  from the pool may be reduced or refused as a set-off against any amount recoverable under this
                  Subsection (3).
                      Section 14. Section 31A-29-120 is amended to read:

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                       31A-29-120. Enterprise fund.
                      (1) There is created an enterprise fund known as the Comprehensive Health Insurance
                  Pool Enterprise Fund.
                      (2) The following funds shall be credited to the pool fund:
                      (a) [$5,000,000 appropriated] appropriations from the General Fund [for Fiscal Year
                  1997-98];
                      (b) pool policy premium payments; and
                      (c) all interest and dividends earned on the pool fund's assets.
                      (3) All money received by the pool fund shall be deposited in compliance with Section
                  51-4-1 and shall be held by the state treasurer and invested in accordance with Title 51, Chapter
                  7, State Money Management Act.
                      (4) The pool fund shall comply with the accounting policies, procedures, and reporting
                  requirements established by the Division of Finance.
                      (5) The pool fund shall comply with Title 63A, Utah Administrative Services Code.
                      Section 15. Section 31A-29-122 is amended to read:
                       31A-29-122. Immunity.
                      There is no liability on the part of and no cause of action of any nature may arise against
                  any member of the board, the board's agents or employees, the executive director, the
                  administrator or its agents or employees, or the commissioner for any action or omission by them
                  in effecting the provisions of this chapter.

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