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S.B. 68 Enrolled

                 

VOTER IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS

                 
2003 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Dan R. Eastman

                  This act modifies the Election Code by changing requirements for voter identification in
                  voting procedures, disposition of absentee ballots, and other election processes.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      20A-3-104, as last amended by Chapter 177, Laws of Utah 2002
                      20A-3-305, as last amended by Chapter 167, Laws of Utah 2002
                      20A-3-308, as last amended by Chapter 340, Laws of Utah 1995
                      20A-3-401, as last amended by Chapter 228, Laws of Utah 1993
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 20A-3-104 is amended to read:
                       20A-3-104. Manner of voting.
                      (1) (a) Any registered voter desiring to vote shall give his name, and, if requested, his
                  residence, to one of the election judges.
                      (b) If an election judge does not know the person requesting a ballot and has reason to
                  doubt that person's identity, the judge shall request identification or have the voter identified by
                  a known registered voter of the district.
                      (c) If the voter is voting for the first time in the jurisdiction or is otherwise required to
                  present proof of identity or proof of residence as indicated by a notation in the official register,
                  the election judge shall request proof of identity or proof of residence from the voter.
                      (d) If the election judge is satisfied that the voter has established proof of identity and
                  proof of residence, the election judge shall:
                      (i) record the type of proof of identity or proof of residence provided by the voter in the
                  appropriate space in the official register; and
                      (ii) follow the procedures of Subsection (3).
                      (e) If the election judge is not satisfied that the voter has established proof of identity


                  or proof of residence, the election judge shall:
                      (i) indicate on the official register that the voter failed to provide adequate proof of
                  identity or proof of residence;
                      (ii) issue the voter a provisional ballot; and
                      (iii) follow the procedures and requirements of Section 20A-3-105.5 .
                      [(c)] (f) If the person's right to vote is challenged as provided in Section 20A-3-202 , the
                  judge shall follow the procedures and requirements of Section 20A-3-105.5 .
                      (2) (a) When the voter is properly identified, the election judge in charge of the official
                  register shall check the official register to determine whether or not the person is registered to
                  vote.
                      (b) If the voter's name is not found on the official register, the election judge shall follow
                  the procedures and requirements of Section 20A-3-105.5 .
                      (3) If the election judge determines that the voter is registered:
                      (a) the election judge in charge of the official register shall:
                      (i) write the ballot number opposite the name of the voter in the official register; and
                      (ii) direct the voter to sign his name in the election column in the official register;
                      (b) another judge shall list the ballot number and voter's name in the pollbook; and
                      (c) the election judge having charge of the ballots shall:
                      (i) endorse his initials on the stub;
                      (ii) check the name of the voter on the pollbook list with the number of the stub;
                      (iii) hand the voter a ballot; and
                      (iv) allow the voter to enter the voting booth.
                      (4) Whenever the election officer is required to furnish more than one kind of official
                  ballot to the voting precinct, the election judges of that voting precinct shall give the registered
                  voter the kind of ballot that the voter is qualified to vote.
                      Section 2. Section 20A-3-305 is amended to read:
                       20A-3-305. Mailing of ballot to voter -- Enclose self-addressed envelope --
                  Affidavit.

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                      (1) Upon timely receipt of an absentee voter application properly filled out and signed, or
                  as soon after receipt of the application as the official absentee ballots for the voting precinct in
                  which the applicant resides have been printed, the election officer shall either:
                      (a) give the applicant an official absentee ballot and envelope to vote in the office; or
                      (b) mail an official absentee ballot, postage paid, to the absentee voter and enclose an
                  envelope printed as required in Subsection (2).
                      (2) The election officer shall ensure that:
                      (a) the name, official title, and post office address of the election officer is printed on the
                  front of the envelope; and
                      (b) a printed affidavit in substantially the following form is printed on the back of the
                  envelope:
                  "County of ____    State of ____
                      I, ____, solemnly swear that: I am a qualified resident voter of the ____ voting precinct in
                  ____ County, Utah; I am entitled to vote in that voting precinct at the next election; and I am
                  entitled by law to vote an absentee ballot. I am not a convicted felon currently incarcerated for
                  commission of a felony.
                 
______________________________

                 
Signature of Absentee Voter"

                      (3) If the election officer determines that the absentee voter is required to show proof of
                  identity or proof of residence as indicated in the official register, the election officer shall:
                      (a) issue the voter a provisional ballot in accordance with Section 20A-3-105.5 ;
                      (b) instruct the voter to include a valid form of proof of identity and proof of residence
                  with the return ballot;
                      (c) provide the voter clear instructions on how to vote a provisional ballot; and
                      (d) comply with the requirements of Subsection (2).
                      Section 3. Section 20A-3-308 is amended to read:
                       20A-3-308. Absentee ballots in the custody of election judges -- Disposition.
                      (1) (a) Voting precinct election judges shall open envelopes containing absentee ballots

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                  that are in their custody on election day at the polling places during the time the polls are open as
                  provided in this Subsection (1).
                      (b) The election judges shall:
                      (i) first, open the outer envelope only; and
                      (ii) compare the signature of the voter on the application with the signature on the
                  affidavit.
                      (2) (a) The judges shall carefully open and remove the absentee voter envelope so as not
                  to destroy the affidavit on the envelope if they find that:
                      (i) the affidavit is sufficient;
                      (ii) the signatures correspond; and
                      (iii) the applicant is registered to vote in that voting precinct and has not voted in that
                  election.
                      (b) If, after opening the absentee voter envelope, the judge finds that a provisional ballot
                  envelope is enclosed and the voter has included proof of identity and proof of residence, the
                  election judge shall:
                      (i) record the type of proof of identity and proof of residence provided by the voter in the
                  appropriate space in the official register;
                      (ii) record the provisional ballot envelope number on the official register; and
                      (iii) place the provisional ballot envelope with the other provisional ballot envelopes to
                  be transmitted to the county clerk.
                      (c) If, after opening the absentee voter envelope, the judge finds that a provisional ballot
                  envelope is enclosed, and that the voter has not included proof of identity and proof of residence,
                  the election judge shall:
                      (i) record in the official register that the voter did not include proof of identity and proof
                  of residence;
                      (ii) record the provisional ballot number in the official register; and
                      (iii) place the provisional ballot envelope with the other provisional ballot envelopes to
                  be transmitted to the county clerk.

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                      [(b) The] (d) If the absentee ballot is not a provisional ballot, the election judges shall:
                      (i) remove the absentee ballot from the envelope without unfolding it or permitting it to
                  be opened or examined;
                      (ii) initial the stub in the same manner as for other ballots;
                      (iii) remove the stub from the ballot;
                      (iv) deposit the ballot in the ballot box; and
                      (v) mark the official register and pollbook to show that the voter has voted.
                      (3) If the election judges determine that the affidavit is insufficient, or that the signatures
                  do not correspond, or that the applicant is not a registered voter in the voting precinct, they shall:
                      (a) disallow the vote; and
                      (b) without opening the absentee voter envelope, mark across the face of the envelope:
                      (i) "Rejected as defective"; or
                      (ii) "Rejected as not a registered voter."
                      (4) The election judges shall deposit the absentee voter envelope, when the absentee
                  ballot is voted, and the absentee voter envelope with its contents unopened when the absent vote
                  is rejected, in the ballot box containing the ballots.
                      (5) The election officer shall retain and preserve the absentee voter envelopes in the
                  manner provided by law for the retention and preservation of official ballots voted at that
                  election.
                      Section 4. Section 20A-3-401 is amended to read:
                       20A-3-401. Intent and purpose of part.
                      (1) Each election officer, election official, and judge shall liberally interpret and apply
                  this part to:
                      (a) make it possible for Utah voters living or serving abroad to vote in county, state, and
                  national elections during their absence;
                      (b) enable these voters to register more conveniently; [and]
                      (c) conform to 42 U.S.C. 1973ff, Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting
                  Act[.]; and

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                      (d) exempt overseas and military voters from the proof of identity and proof of residence
                  requirements of Section 20A-3-308 in accordance with Public Law 107-252, the Help America
                  Vote Act of 2002.
                      (2) The state selective service, all military organizations, and citizens and officers of
                  Utah or of the respective counties and municipalities of the state shall cooperate with the election
                  and party officers in carrying out the intent and purpose of this part.
                      (3) All state and county officers of Utah shall:
                      (a) do all things and perform all acts necessary to put into effect the provisions of any
                  Act of Congress or this state allowing uniformed and overseas citizen voters to vote; and
                      (b) permit the use of any official ballot authorized by any Act of Congress and this part
                  as a ballot supplementary to the official Utah election military ballot.
                      (4) Each provision of this part prevails over any inconsistent provision of any other
                  statute or any part of any statute.

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