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S.B. 128 Enrolled

                 

PROTECTIVE ORDER AMENDMENTS

                 
2003 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Lyle W. Hillyard

                  This act enacts a new chapter in the Judicial Code regarding child protective orders. It
                  provides for the filing of a petition, notice to the parties, appointment of a guardian ad
                  litem, and hearings. Provision is also made for the review or expiration of the order. The
                  act also requires that the order be entered into the statewide domestic violence network.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      30-6-1, as last amended by Chapter 9, Laws of Utah 2001
                      30-6-2, as last amended by Chapter 244, Laws of Utah 1996
                      30-6-3, as last amended by Chapter 300, Laws of Utah 1995
                      30-6-4.2, as last amended by Chapter 255, Laws of Utah 2001
                      62A-4a-412, as last amended by Chapter 283, Laws of Utah 2002
                      76-5-108, as last amended by Chapter 246, Laws of Utah 1999
                      77-36-2.1, as last amended by Chapter 13, Laws of Utah 1998
                      77-36-2.4, as last amended by Chapter 246, Laws of Utah 1999
                      77-36-2.5, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 300, Laws of Utah 1995
                      77-36-2.6, as last amended by Chapter 244, Laws of Utah 1996
                      77-36-5, as last amended by Chapter 47, Laws of Utah 2002
                      78-3a-104, as last amended by Chapter 8, Laws of Utah 2002, Fifth Special Session
                      78-3a-105, as last amended by Chapters 213 and 255, Laws of Utah 2001
                      78-3a-118, as last amended by Chapters 2 and 8, Laws of Utah 2002, Fifth Special
                  Session
                      78-3a-305, as last amended by Chapter 274, Laws of Utah 1998
                  ENACTS:
                      30-6-15, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      78-3h-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953


                      78-3h-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      78-3h-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      78-3h-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      78-3h-105, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      78-3h-106, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                      78-3h-107, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                  REPEALS:
                      30-6-4.8, as enacted by Chapter 252, Laws of Utah 1995
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 30-6-1 is amended to read:
                       30-6-1. Definitions.
                      As used in this chapter:
                      (1) "Abuse" means intentionally or knowingly causing or attempting to cause[,] a
                  cohabitant physical harm or intentionally or knowingly [causing to an adult or minor physical
                  harm or intentionally placing another] placing a cohabitant in reasonable fear of imminent
                  physical harm.
                      (2) "Cohabitant" means an emancipated person pursuant to Section 15-2-1 or a person
                  who is 16 years of age or older who:
                      (a) is or was a spouse of the other party;
                      (b) is or was living as if a spouse of the other party;
                      (c) is related by blood or marriage to the other party;
                      (d) has one or more children in common with the other party;
                      (e) is the biological parent of the other party's unborn child; or
                      (f) resides or has resided in the same residence as the other party.
                      (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), "cohabitant" does not include:
                      (a) the relationship of natural parent, adoptive parent, or step-parent to a minor; or
                      (b) the relationship between natural, adoptive, step, or foster siblings who are under 18
                  years of age.

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                      (4) "Court clerk" means a district court clerk [or juvenile court clerk].
                      [(5) "Department" means the Department of Human Services.]
                      [(6)] (5) "Domestic violence" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-36-1 .
                      [(7)] (6) "Ex parte protective order" means an order issued without notice to the
                  defendant in accordance with this chapter.
                      [(8)] (7) "Foreign protective order" means a protective order issued by another state,
                  territory, or possession of the United States, tribal lands of the United States, the Commonwealth
                  of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia which shall be given full faith and credit in Utah, if
                  the protective order is similar to a protective order issued in compliance with Title 30, Chapter 6,
                  Cohabitant Abuse Act, or Title 77, Chapter 36, Cohabitant Abuse Procedures Act, and includes
                  the following requirements:
                      (a) the requirements of due process were met by the issuing court, including subject
                  matter and personal jurisdiction;
                      (b) the respondent received reasonable notice; and
                      (c) the respondent had an opportunity for a hearing regarding the protective order.
                      [(9)] (8) "Law enforcement unit" or "law enforcement agency" means any public agency
                  having general police power and charged with making arrests in connection with enforcement of
                  the criminal statutes and ordinances of this state or any political subdivision.
                      [(10)] (9) "Peace officer" means those persons specified in Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace
                  Officer Classifications.
                      [(11)] (10) "Protective order" means [a restraining] an order issued pursuant to this
                  chapter subsequent to a hearing on the petition, of which the petitioner [has] and respondent have
                  been given notice in accordance with this chapter.
                      Section 2. Section 30-6-2 is amended to read:
                       30-6-2. Abuse or danger of abuse -- Protective orders.
                      (1) Any [cohabitant or any child residing with a] cohabitant who has been subjected to
                  abuse or domestic violence, or to whom there is a substantial likelihood [of immediate danger] of
                  abuse or domestic violence, may seek an ex parte protective order or a protective order in

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                  accordance with this chapter, whether or not that person has left the residence or the premises in
                  an effort to avoid further abuse.
                      (2) [(a)] A petition for a protective order may be filed under this chapter regardless of
                  whether an action for divorce between the parties is pending.
                      [(b) If a complaint for divorce has already been filed in district court, a petition under this
                  chapter may be filed as part of the divorce proceedings.]
                      [(3) A cohabitant, the department, or any person or institution interested in a minor may
                  seek a protective order on behalf of the minor under the circumstances described in Subsection
                  (1), regardless of whether the minor could have filed a petition on his own behalf. If a cohabitant
                  intends to seek a protective order on his own behalf and on behalf of a minor, a single petition
                  may be filed.]
                      [(4) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem to represent the minor if the court
                  considers the appointment necessary for the welfare of the minor.]
                      [(5) The county attorney or district attorney, if appropriate, shall represent the department
                  where the department appears as a petitioner.]
                      [(6)] (3) A petition seeking a protective order may not be withdrawn without approval of
                  the court.
                      Section 3. Section 30-6-3 is amended to read:
                       30-6-3. Venue of action.
                      (1) The district court has jurisdiction of any action brought under this chapter. [The
                  juvenile court has concurrent jurisdiction of an action brought under this chapter if a protective
                  order is sought on behalf of a minor unless the petition is filed by a natural parent, adoptive
                  parent, or step-parent of the minor against a natural parent, adoptive parent, or step-parent of the
                  minor.]
                      (2) An action brought pursuant to this chapter shall be filed in the county where either
                  party resides or in which the action complained of took place.
                      Section 4. Section 30-6-4.2 is amended to read:
                       30-6-4.2. Protective orders -- Ex parte protective orders -- Modification of orders --

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                  Service of process -- Duties of the court.
                      (1) If it appears from a petition for an order for protection or a petition to modify an
                  order for protection that domestic violence or abuse has occurred or a modification of an order
                  for protection is required, a court may:
                      (a) without notice, immediately issue an order for protection ex parte or modify an order
                  for protection ex parte as it considers necessary to protect the petitioner and all parties named to
                  be protected in the petition; or
                      (b) upon notice, issue an order for protection or modify an order after a hearing, whether
                  or not the respondent appears.
                      (2) A court may grant the following relief without notice in an order for protection or a
                  modification issued ex parte:
                      (a) enjoin the respondent from threatening to commit or committing domestic violence or
                  abuse against the petitioner and any designated family or household member;
                      (b) prohibit the respondent from harassing, telephoning, contacting, or otherwise
                  communicating with the petitioner, directly or indirectly;
                      (c) order that the respondent is excluded from the petitioner's residence and its premises,
                  and order the respondent to stay away from the residence, school, or place of employment of the
                  petitioner, and the premises of any of these, or any specified place frequented by the petitioner
                  and any designated family or household member;
                      (d) upon finding that the respondent's use or possession of a weapon may pose a serious
                  threat of harm to the petitioner, prohibit the respondent from purchasing, using, or possessing a
                  firearm or other weapon specified by the court;
                      (e) order possession and use of an automobile and other essential personal effects, and
                  direct the appropriate law enforcement officer to accompany the petitioner to the residence of the
                  parties to ensure that the petitioner is safely restored to possession of the residence, automobile,
                  and other essential personal effects, or to supervise the petitioner's or respondent's removal of
                  personal belongings;
                      (f) grant to the petitioner temporary custody of any minor children [to] of the [petitioner]

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                  parties;
                      (g) order any further relief that the court considers necessary to provide for the safety and
                  welfare of the petitioner and any designated family or household member; and
                      (h) if the petition requests child support or spousal support, at the hearing on the petition
                  order both parties to provide verification of current income, including year-to-date pay stubs or
                  employer statements of year-to-date or other period of earnings, as specified by the court, and
                  complete copies of tax returns from at least the most recent year.
                      (3) A court may grant the following relief in an order for protection or a modification of
                  an order after notice and hearing, whether or not the respondent appears:
                      (a) grant the relief described in Subsection (2); and
                      (b) specify arrangements for parent-time of any minor child by the respondent and
                  require supervision of that parent-time by a third party or deny parent-time if necessary to protect
                  the safety of the petitioner or child.
                      (4) Following the protective order hearing, the court shall:
                      (a) as soon as possible, deliver the order to the county sheriff for service of process;
                      (b) make reasonable efforts to ensure that the order for protection is understood by the
                  petitioner, and the respondent, if present;
                      (c) transmit, by the end of the next business day after the order is issued, a copy of the
                  order for protection to the local law enforcement agency or agencies designated by the petitioner;
                  and
                      (d) transmit a copy of the order to the statewide domestic violence network described in
                  Section 30-6-8 .
                      (5) (a) Each protective order shall include two separate portions, one for provisions, the
                  violation of which are criminal offenses, and one for provisions, the violation of which are civil
                  violations, as follows:
                      (i) criminal offenses are those under Subsections (2)(a) through (e), and under
                  Subsection (3)(a) as it refers to Subsections (2)(a) through (e); and
                      (ii) civil offenses are those under Subsections (2)(f) through (h), and Subsection (3)(a) as

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                  it refers to Subsections (2)(f) through (h).
                      (b) The criminal provision portion shall include a statement that violation of any criminal
                  provision is a class A misdemeanor.
                      (c) The civil provision portion shall include a notice that violation of or failure to comply
                  with a civil provision is subject to contempt proceedings.
                      (6) The protective order shall include:
                      (a) a designation of a specific date, determined by the court, when the civil portion of the
                  protective order either expires or is scheduled for review by the court, which date may not exceed
                  150 days after the date the order is issued, unless the court indicates on the record the reason for
                  setting a date beyond 150 days;
                      (b) information the petitioner is able to provide to facilitate identification of the
                  respondent, such as Social Security number, driver license number, date of birth, address,
                  telephone number, and physical description; and
                      (c) a statement advising the petitioner that:
                      (i) after three years from the date of issuance of the protective order, a hearing may be
                  held to dismiss the criminal portion of the protective order;
                      (ii) the petitioner should, within the 30 days prior to the end of the three-year period,
                  advise the court of the petitioner's current address for notice of any hearing; and
                      (iii) the address provided by the petitioner will not be made available to the respondent.
                      (7) Child support and spouse support orders issued as part of a protective order are
                  subject to mandatory income withholding under Title 62A, Chapter 11, Part 4, Income
                  Withholding in IV-D Cases, and Title 62A, Chapter 11, Part 5, Income Withholding in Non IV-D
                  Cases, except when the protective order is issued ex parte.
                      (8) (a) The county sheriff that receives the order from the court, pursuant to Subsection
                  (5)(a), shall provide expedited service for orders for protection issued in accordance with this
                  chapter, and shall transmit verification of service of process, when the order has been served, to
                  the statewide domestic violence network described in Section 30-6-8 .
                      (b) This section does not prohibit any law enforcement agency from providing service of

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                  process if that law enforcement agency:
                      (i) has contact with the respondent and service by that law enforcement agency is
                  possible; or
                      (ii) determines that under the circumstances, providing service of process on the
                  respondent is in the best interests of the petitioner.
                      (9) (a) When an order is served on a respondent in a jail or other holding facility, the law
                  enforcement agency managing the facility shall make a reasonable effort to provide notice to the
                  petitioner at the time the respondent is released from incarceration.
                      (b) Notification of the petitioner shall consist of a good faith reasonable effort to provide
                  notification, including mailing a copy of the notification to the last-known address of the victim.
                      (10) [(a)] A court may modify or vacate an order of protection or any provisions in the
                  order after notice and hearing, except [as limited under Subsection (10)(b). (b) Criminal] that
                  the criminal provisions of a protective order may not be vacated within [three] two years of
                  issuance unless the petitioner[: (i)]:
                      (a) is personally served with notice of the hearing as provided in Rules 4 and 5, Utah
                  Rules of Civil Procedure, and the petitioner personally appears before the court and gives
                  specific consent to the vacation of the criminal provisions of the protective order; or
                      [(ii)] (b) submits a verified affidavit, stating agreement to the vacation of the criminal
                  provisions of the protective order.
                      (11) A protective order may be modified without a showing of substantial and material
                  change in circumstances.
                      (12) Insofar as the provisions of this chapter are more specific than the Utah Rules of
                  Civil Procedure, regarding protective orders, the provisions of this chapter govern.
                      Section 5. Section 30-6-15 is enacted to read:
                      30-6-15. Dismissal of protective order when divorce is final.
                      When a protective order exists and a divorce proceeding is pending between the same
                  parties named in the protective order, the protective order shall be dismissed when the court
                  issues a decree of divorce for the parties if the petitioner in the protective order action is present

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                  or has been given notice in both the divorce and protective order action of the hearing, and the
                  court specifically finds that the order need not continue. If the court dismisses the protective
                  order, the court shall immediately issue an order of dismissal to be filed in the protective order
                  action and transmit a copy of the order of dismissal to the statewide domestic violence network
                  as described in Section 30-6-8 .
                      Section 6. Section 62A-4a-412 is amended to read:
                       62A-4a-412. Reports and information confidential.
                      (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, reports made pursuant to this part, as
                  well as any other information in the possession of the division obtained as the result of a report
                  are private, protected, or controlled records under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records
                  Access and Management Act, and may only be made available to:
                      (a) a police or law enforcement agency investigating a report of known or suspected child
                  abuse or neglect;
                      (b) a physician who reasonably believes that a child may be the subject of abuse or
                  neglect;
                      (c) an agency that has responsibility or authority to care for, treat, or supervise a child
                  who is the subject of a report;
                      (d) a contract provider that has a written contract with the division to render services to a
                  child who is the subject of a report;
                      (e) any subject of the report, the natural parents of the minor, and the guardian ad litem;
                      (f) a court, upon a finding that access to the records may be necessary for the
                  determination of an issue before it, provided that in a divorce, custody, or related proceeding
                  between private parties, the record alone is:
                      (i) limited to objective or undisputed facts that were verified at the time of the
                  investigation; and
                      (ii) devoid of conclusions drawn by the division or any of its workers on the ultimate
                  issue of whether or not a person's acts or omissions constituted any level of abuse or neglect of
                  another person;

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                      (g) an office of the public prosecutor or its deputies in performing an official duty;
                      (h) a person authorized by a Children's Justice Center, for the purposes described in
                  Section 67-5b-102 ;
                      (i) a person engaged in bona fide research, when approved by the director of the division,
                  if the information does not include names and addresses;
                      (j) the State Office of Education, acting on behalf of itself or on behalf of a school
                  district, for the purpose of evaluating whether an individual should be permitted to obtain or
                  retain a license as an educator or serve as an employee or volunteer in a school, limited to
                  information with substantiated findings involving an alleged sexual offense, an alleged felony or
                  class A misdemeanor drug offense, or any alleged offense against the person under Title 76,
                  Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Person, and with the understanding that the office must provide
                  the subject of a report received under Subsection (1)(k) with an opportunity to respond to the
                  report before making a decision concerning licensure or employment; [and]
                      (k) any person identified in the report as a perpetrator or possible perpetrator of child
                  abuse or neglect, after being advised of the screening prohibition in Subsection (2)[.]; and
                      (l) a person filing a petition for a child protective order on behalf of a minor who is the
                  subject of the report.
                      (2) (a) No person, unless listed in Subsection (1), may request another person to obtain or
                  release a report or any other information in the possession of the division obtained as a result of
                  the report that is available under Subsection (1)(k) to screen for potential perpetrators of child
                  abuse or neglect.
                      (b) A person who requests information knowing that it is a violation of Subsection (2)(a)
                  to do so is subject to the criminal penalty in Subsection (4).
                      (3) Except as provided in Section 62A-4a-116.3 , the division and law enforcement
                  officials shall ensure the anonymity of the person or persons making the initial report and any
                  others involved in its subsequent investigation.
                      (4) Any person who wilfully permits, or aides and abets the release of data or
                  information obtained as a result of this part, in the possession of the division or contained on any

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                  part of the Management Information System, in violation of this part or Sections 62A-4a-116
                  through 62A-4a-116.3 , is guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
                      (5) The physician-patient privilege is not a ground for excluding evidence regarding a
                  child's injuries or the cause of those injuries, in any proceeding resulting from a report made in
                  good faith pursuant to this part.
                      Section 7. Section 76-5-108 is amended to read:
                       76-5-108. Protective orders restraining abuse of another -- Violation.
                      (1) Any person who is the respondent or defendant subject to a protective order, child
                  protective order, ex parte protective order, or ex parte child protective order issued under Title
                  30, Chapter 6, Cohabitant Abuse Act, or Title 78, Chapter 3a, Juvenile Court Act of 1996, Title
                  77, Chapter 36, Cohabitant Abuse Procedures Act, or a foreign protective order as described in
                  Section 30-6-12 , who intentionally or knowingly violates that order after having been properly
                  served, is guilty of a class A misdemeanor, except as a greater penalty may be provided in Title
                  77, Chapter 36, Cohabitant Abuse Procedures Act.
                      (2) Violation of an order as described in Subsection (1) is a domestic violence offense
                  under Section 77-36-1 and subject to increased penalties in accordance with Section 77-36-1.1 .
                      Section 8. Section 77-36-2.1 is amended to read:
                       77-36-2.1. Duties of law enforcement officers -- Notice to victims.
                      (1) A law enforcement officer who responds to an allegation of domestic violence shall
                  use all reasonable means to protect the victim and prevent further violence, including:
                      (a) taking the action that, in the officer's discretion, is reasonably necessary to provide for
                  the safety of the victim and any family or household member;
                      (b) confiscating the weapon or weapons involved in the alleged domestic violence;
                      (c) making arrangements for the victim and any child to obtain emergency housing or
                  shelter;
                      (d) providing protection [for] while the victim [while he or she] removes essential
                  personal effects;
                      (e) arrange, facilitate, or provide for the victim and any child to obtain medical treatment;

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                  and
                      (f) arrange, facilitate, or provide the victim with immediate and adequate notice of the
                  rights of victims and of the remedies and services available to victims of domestic violence, in
                  accordance with Subsection (2).
                      (2) (a) A law enforcement officer shall give written notice to the victim in simple
                  language, describing the rights and remedies available [to her] under this chapter [and], Title 30,
                  Chapter 6, Cohabitant Abuse Act, and Title 78, Chapter 3h, Child Protective Orders.
                      (b) The written notice shall also include:
                      (i) a statement that the forms needed in order to obtain an order for protection are
                  available from the [district] court clerk's office in the judicial district where the victim resides or
                  is temporarily domiciled;
                      (ii) a list of shelters, services, and resources available in the appropriate community,
                  together with telephone numbers, to assist the victim in accessing any needed assistance; and
                      (iii) the information required to be provided to both parties in accordance with
                  Subsection 77-36-2.5 (7).
                      Section 9. Section 77-36-2.4 is amended to read:
                       77-36-2.4. Violation of protective orders -- Mandatory arrest.
                      (1) A law enforcement officer shall, without a warrant, arrest an alleged perpetrator
                  whenever [he has] there is probable cause to believe that the alleged perpetrator has violated any
                  of the provisions of an ex parte protective order or protective order.
                      (2) (a) Intentional or knowing violation of any ex parte protective order or protective
                  order is a class A misdemeanor, in accordance with Section 76-5-108 , and is a domestic violence
                  offense, pursuant to Section 77-36-1 .
                      (b) Second or subsequent violations of ex parte protective orders or protective orders
                  carry increased penalties, in accordance with Section 77-36-1.1 .
                      (3) As used in this section, "ex parte protective order" or "protective order" includes any
                  protective order or ex parte protective order issued under Title 30, Chapter 6, Cohabitant Abuse
                  Act, or Title 77, Chapter 36, Cohabitant Abuse Procedures Act, any child protective order or ex

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                  parte child protective order issued under Title 78, Chapter 3h, Child Protective Orders, or a
                  foreign protective order enforceable under Section 30-6-12 .
                      Section 10. Section 77-36-2.5 is amended to read:
                       77-36-2.5. Conditions for release after arrest for domestic violence.
                      (1) Upon arrest for domestic violence, a person may not be released on bail,
                  recognizance, or otherwise prior to the close of the next court day following the arrest, unless as
                  a condition of that release he is ordered by the court or agrees in writing that until the expiration
                  of that time he will:
                      (a) have no personal contact with the alleged victim;
                      (b) not threaten or harass the alleged victim; and
                      (c) not knowingly enter onto the premises of the alleged victim's residence or any
                  premises temporarily occupied by the alleged victim.
                      (2) As a condition of release, the court may order the defendant to participate in an
                  electronic monitoring program [described in Section 30-6-4.8 ,] and pay the costs associated with
                  the program.
                      (3) (a) Subsequent to an arrest for domestic violence, an alleged victim may waive in
                  writing any or all of the requirements described in Subsection (1). Upon waiver, those
                  requirements shall not apply to the alleged perpetrator.
                      (b) A court or magistrate may modify the requirements described in Subsections (1)(a) or
                  (c), in writing or on the record, and only for good cause shown.
                      (4) (a) Whenever a person is released pursuant to Subsection (1), the releasing agency
                  shall notify the arresting law enforcement agency of the release, conditions of release, and any
                  available information concerning the location of the victim. The arresting law enforcement
                  agency shall then make reasonable effort to notify the victim of that release.
                      (b) (i) When a person is released pursuant to Subsection (1) based on a written
                  agreement, the releasing agency shall transmit that information to the statewide domestic
                  violence network described in Section 30-6-8 .
                      (ii) When a person is released pursuant to Subsection (1) based upon a court order, the

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                  court shall transmit that order to the statewide domestic violence network described in Section
                  30-6-8 .
                      (c) This Subsection (4) does not create or increase liability of a law enforcement officer
                  or agency, and the good faith immunity provided by Section 77-36-8 is applicable.
                      (5) (a) If a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that a person has
                  violated a court order or agreement executed pursuant to Subsection (1) the officer shall, without
                  a warrant, arrest the alleged violator.
                      (b) Any person who knowingly violates a court order or agreement executed pursuant to
                  Subsection (1) shall be guilty as follows:
                      (i) if the original arrest was for a felony, an offense under this section is a third degree
                  felony;
                      (ii) if the original arrest was for a misdemeanor, an offense under this section is a class A
                  misdemeanor.
                      (c) City attorneys may prosecute class A misdemeanor violations under this section.
                      (6) An individual who was originally arrested for a felony under this chapter and released
                  pursuant to this section, may subsequently be held without bail if there is substantial evidence to
                  support a new felony charge against him.
                      (7) At the time an arrest for domestic violence is made, the arresting officer shall provide
                  both the alleged victim and the alleged perpetrator with written notice containing the following
                  information:
                      (a) the requirements described in Subsection (1), and notice that those requirements shall
                  be ordered by a court or must be agreed to by the alleged perpetrator prior to release;
                      (b) notification of the penalties for violation of the court order or any agreement executed
                  under Subsection (1);
                      (c) the date and time, absent modification by a court or magistrate, that the requirements
                  expire;
                      (d) the address of the appropriate court in the district or county in which the alleged
                  victim resides;

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                      (e) the availability and effect of any waiver of the requirements; and
                      (f) information regarding the availability of and procedures for obtaining civil and
                  criminal protective orders with or without the assistance of an attorney.
                      (8) In addition to the provisions of Subsections (1) through (6), because of the unique
                  and highly emotional nature of domestic violence crimes, the high recidivism rate of violent
                  offenders, and the demonstrated increased risk of continued acts of violence subsequent to the
                  release of an offender who has been arrested for domestic violence, it is the finding of the
                  Legislature that domestic violence crimes, as defined in Section 77-36-1 , are crimes for which
                  bail may be denied if there is substantial evidence to support the charge, and if the court finds by
                  clear and convincing evidence that the alleged perpetrator would constitute a substantial danger
                  to an alleged victim of domestic violence if released on bail. If bail is denied under this
                  Subsection (8), it shall be under the terms and conditions described in Subsections (1) through
                  (6).
                      Section 11. Section 77-36-2.6 is amended to read:
                       77-36-2.6. Appearance of defendant required -- Determinations by court.
                      (1) A defendant who has been arrested for an offense involving domestic violence shall
                  appear in person before the court or a magistrate within one judicial day after the arrest.
                      (2) A defendant who has been charged by citation, indictment, or information with an
                  offense involving domestic violence but has not been arrested, shall appear before the court in
                  person for arraignment as soon as practicable, but no later than 14 days after the next day on
                  which court is in session following the issuance of the citation or the filing of the indictment or
                  information.
                      (3) At the time of an appearance under Subsection (1) or (2), the court shall determine
                  the necessity of imposing a protective order or other condition of pretrial release including, but
                  not limited to, participating in an electronic monitoring program [described in Section 30-6-4.8 ,
                  in accordance with the provisions of that section], and shall state its findings and determination
                  in writing.
                      (4) Appearances required by this section are mandatory and may not be waived.

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                      Section 12. Section 77-36-5 is amended to read:
                       77-36-5. Sentencing -- Restricting contact with victim -- Electronic monitoring --
                  Counseling -- Cost assessed against defendant.
                      (1) When a defendant is found guilty of a crime and a condition of the sentence restricts
                  the defendant's contact with the victim, an order may be issued or, if one has already been issued,
                  it may be extended for the length of the defendant's probation. The order shall be in writing, and
                  the prosecutor shall provide a certified copy of that order to the victim.
                      (2) In determining its sentence the court, in addition to penalties otherwise provided by
                  law, may require the defendant to participate in an electronic monitoring program[, as described
                  in Section 30-6-4.8 , in accordance with the provisions of that section].
                      (3) The court may also require the defendant to pay all or part of the costs of counseling
                  incurred by the victim, as well as the costs for defendant's own counseling.
                      (4) The court shall:
                      (a) assess against the defendant, as restitution, any costs for services or treatment
                  provided to the abused spouse by the Division of Child and Family Services under Section
                  62A-4a-106 ; and
                      (b) order those costs to be paid directly to the division or its contracted provider.
                      (5) The court shall order the defendant to obtain and satisfactorily complete treatment or
                  therapy in a domestic violence treatment program, as defined in Section 62A-2-101 , that is
                  licensed by the Department of Human Services, unless the court finds that there is no licensed
                  program reasonably available or that the treatment or therapy is not necessary.
                      Section 13. Section 78-3a-104 is amended to read:
                       78-3a-104. Jurisdiction of juvenile court -- Original -- Exclusive.
                      (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, the juvenile court has exclusive original
                  jurisdiction in proceedings concerning:
                      (a) a minor who has violated any federal, state, or local law or municipal ordinance or a
                  person younger than 21 years of age who has violated any law or ordinance before becoming 18
                  years of age, regardless of where the violation occurred, excluding traffic laws and boating and

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                  ordinances;
                      (b) a person 21 years of age or older who has failed or refused to comply with an order of
                  the juvenile court to pay a fine or restitution, if the order was imposed prior to the person's 21st
                  birthday; however, the continuing jurisdiction is limited to causing compliance with existing
                  orders;
                      (c) a minor who is an abused child, neglected child, or dependent child, as those terms
                  are defined in Section 78-3a-103 ;
                      (d) a protective order for a minor [who is alleged to be an abused child or neglected
                  child, except as provided in Section 78-3a-105 , and unless the petition is filed by a natural parent
                  or stepparent of the minor against a natural parent or stepparent of the minor] pursuant to the
                  provisions of Title 78, Chapter 3h, Child Protective Orders;
                      (e) [the determination of the custody of a minor or to appoint] appointment of a guardian
                  of the person or other guardian of a minor who comes within the court's jurisdiction under other
                  provisions of this section;
                      (f) the termination of the legal parent-child relationship in accordance with Part 4,
                  Termination of Parental Rights Act, including termination of residual parental rights and duties;
                      (g) the treatment or commitment of a mentally retarded minor;
                      (h) a minor who is a habitual truant from school;
                      (i) the judicial consent to the marriage of a minor under age 16 upon a determination of
                  voluntariness or where otherwise required by law, employment, or enlistment of a minor when
                  consent is required by law;
                      (j) any parent or parents of a minor committed to a secure youth corrections facility, to
                  order, at the discretion of the court and on the recommendation of a secure youth corrections
                  facility, the parent or parents of a minor committed to a secure youth corrections facility for a
                  custodial term, to undergo group rehabilitation therapy under the direction of a secure youth
                  corrections facility therapist, who has supervision of that parent's or parents' minor, or any other
                  therapist the court may direct, for a period directed by the court as recommended by a secure
                  youth corrections facility;

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                      (k) a minor under Title 55, Chapter 12, Interstate Compact on Juveniles;
                      (l) the treatment or commitment of a mentally ill child. The court may commit a child to
                  the physical custody of a local mental health authority or to the legal custody of the Division of
                  Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance with the procedures and requirements of Title
                  62A, Chapter 15, Part 7, Commitment of Persons Under Age 18 to Division of Substance Abuse
                  and Mental Health. The court may not commit a child directly to the Utah State Hospital;
                      (m) the commitment of a minor in accordance with Section 62A-15-301 ;
                      (n) de novo review of final agency actions resulting from an informal adjudicative
                  proceeding as provided in Section 63-46b-15 ; and
                      (o) adoptions conducted in accordance with the procedures described in Title 78, Chapter
                  30, Adoption, when the juvenile court has previously entered an order terminating the rights of a
                  parent and finds that adoption is in the best interest of the minor.
                      (2) In addition to the provisions of Subsection (1)(a) the juvenile court has exclusive
                  jurisdiction over any traffic or boating offense committed by a minor under 16 years of age and
                  concurrent jurisdiction over all other traffic or boating offenses committed by a minor 16 years of
                  age or older, except that the court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over the following offenses
                  committed by a minor under 18 years of age:
                      (a) Section 76-5-207 , automobile homicide;
                      (b) Section 41-6-44 , operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs;
                      (c) Section 41-6-45 , reckless driving or Section 73-18-12 , reckless operation;
                      (d) Section 41-1a-1314 , unauthorized control over a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer
                  for an extended period of time; and
                      (e) Section 41-6-13.5 or 73-18-20 , fleeing a peace officer.
                      (3) The court also has jurisdiction over traffic and boating offenses that are part of a
                  single criminal episode filed in a petition that contains an offense over which the court has
                  jurisdiction.
                      [(4) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over questions of custody, support, parent-time,
                  and visitation certified to it by the district court pursuant to Section 78-3a-105 .]

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                      [(5)] (4) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over an ungovernable or runaway minor who
                  is referred to it by the Division of Child and Family Services or by public or private agencies that
                  contract with the division to provide services to that minor where, despite earnest and persistent
                  efforts by the division or agency, the minor has demonstrated that he:
                      (a) is beyond the control of his parent, guardian, lawful custodian, or school authorities
                  to the extent that his behavior or condition endangers his own welfare or the welfare of others; or
                      (b) has run away from home.
                      [(6)] (5) This section does not restrict the right of access to the juvenile court by private
                  agencies or other persons.
                      [(7)] (6) The juvenile court has jurisdiction of all magistrate functions relative to cases
                  arising under Section 78-3a-602 .
                      [(8)] (7) The juvenile court has jurisdiction to make a finding of substantiated,
                  unsubstantiated, or without merit, in accordance with Section 78-3a-320 .
                      Section 14. Section 78-3a-105 is amended to read:
                       78-3a-105. Concurrent jurisdiction -- District court and juvenile court.
                      (1) The district court or other court has concurrent jurisdiction with the juvenile court as
                  follows:
                      (a) when a person who is 18 years of age or older and who is under the continuing
                  jurisdiction of the juvenile court under Section 78-3a-118 violates any federal, state, or local law
                  or municipal ordinance; and
                      (b) in establishing paternity and ordering testing for the purposes of establishing
                  paternity, in accordance with Title 78, Chapter 45a, Uniform Act on Paternity, with regard to
                  proceedings initiated under Part 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency Proceedings, or Part 4,
                  Termination of Parental Rights Act[; and].
                      [(c) in proceedings brought on behalf of a minor pursuant to Title 30, Chapter 6,
                  Cohabitant Abuse Act, unless the petition is filed by a natural parent or stepparent of the minor
                  against a natural parent or stepparent of the minor.]
                      (2) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over petitions to modify a minor's birth certificate

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                  if the court otherwise has jurisdiction over the minor.
                      (3) [(a)] This section does not deprive the district court of jurisdiction to appoint a
                  guardian for a minor, or to determine the support, custody, and parent-time of a minor upon writ
                  of habeas corpus or when the question of support, custody, and parent-time is incidental to the
                  determination of a cause in the district court.
                      [(b) However, if a petition involving the same minor is pending in the juvenile court or
                  the juvenile court has previously acquired continuing jurisdiction over the same minor, the
                  district court shall certify the question of support, custody, and parent-time to the juvenile court
                  for determination.]
                      [(4) When a question is certified to the juvenile court under Subsection (3), the findings
                  and order of the juvenile court judge are the order of the district court.]
                      [(5)] (4) (a) Where a support, custody, or parent-time award has been made by a district
                  court in a divorce action or other proceeding, and the jurisdiction of the district court in the case
                  is continuing, the juvenile court may acquire jurisdiction in a case involving the same minor if
                  the minor is dependent, abused, neglected, or otherwise comes within the jurisdiction of the
                  juvenile court under Section 78-3a-104 .
                      (b) The juvenile court may, by order, change the custody, support, parent-time, and
                  visitation rights previously ordered in the district court as necessary to implement the order of the
                  juvenile court for the safety and welfare of the minor. The juvenile court order remains in effect
                  so long as the jurisdiction of the juvenile court continues.
                      [(6)] (c) When a copy of the findings and order of the juvenile court has been filed with
                  the district court, the findings and order of the juvenile court are binding on the parties to the
                  divorce action as though entered in the district court.
                      (5) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over questions of custody, support, and
                  parent-time, of a minor who comes within the court's jurisdiction under this section or Section
                  78-3a-104 .
                      Section 15. Section 78-3a-118 is amended to read:
                       78-3a-118. Adjudication of jurisdiction of juvenile court -- Disposition of cases --

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                  Enumeration of possible court orders -- Considerations of court -- Obtaining DNA sample.
                      (1) (a) When a minor is found to come within the provisions of Section 78-3a-104 , the
                  court shall so adjudicate. The court shall make a finding of the facts upon which it bases its
                  jurisdiction over the minor. However, in cases within the provisions of Subsection 78-3a-104 (1),
                  findings of fact are not necessary.
                      (b) If the court adjudicates a minor for a crime of violence or an offense in violation of
                  Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 5, Weapons, it shall order that notice of the adjudication be provided to
                  the school superintendent of the district in which the minor resides or attends school. Notice
                  shall be made to the district superintendent within three days of the adjudication and shall
                  include the specific offenses for which the minor was adjudicated.
                      (2) Upon adjudication the court may make the following dispositions by court order:
                      (a) (i) The court may place the minor on probation or under protective supervision in the
                  minor's own home and upon conditions determined by the court, including compensatory service
                  as provided in Section 78-11-20.7 .
                      (ii) The court may place the minor in state supervision with the probation department of
                  the court, under the legal custody of:
                      (A) his parent or guardian;
                      (B) the Division of Youth Corrections; or
                      (C) the Division of Child and Family Services.
                      (iii) If the court orders probation or state supervision, the court shall direct that notice of
                  its order be provided to designated persons in the local law enforcement agency and the school or
                  transferee school, if applicable, which the minor attends. The designated persons may receive
                  the information for purposes of the minor's supervision and student safety.
                      (iv) Any employee of the local law enforcement agency and the school which the minor
                  attends who discloses the court's order of probation is not:
                      (A) civilly liable except when the disclosure constitutes fraud or malice as provided in
                  Section 63-30-4 ; and
                      (B) civilly or criminally liable except when the disclosure constitutes a knowing

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                  violation of Section 63-2-801 .
                      (b) The court may place the minor in the legal custody of a relative or other suitable
                  person, with or without probation or protective supervision, but the juvenile court may not
                  assume the function of developing foster home services.
                      (c) (i) The court may:
                      (A) vest legal custody of the minor in the Division of Child and Family Services,
                  Division of Youth Corrections, or the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health; and
                      (B) order the Department of Human Services to provide dispositional recommendations
                  and services.
                      (ii) For minors who may qualify for services from two or more divisions within the
                  Department of Human Services, the court may vest legal custody with the department.
                      (iii) (A) Minors who are committed to the custody of the Division of Child and Family
                  Services on grounds other than abuse or neglect are subject to the provisions of Title 78, Chapter
                  3a, Part 3A, Minors in Custody on Grounds Other Than Abuse or Neglect, and Title 62A,
                  Chapter 4a, Part 2A, Minors in Custody on Grounds Other Than Abuse or Neglect.
                      (B) Prior to the court entering an order to place a minor in the custody of the Division of
                  Child and Family Services on grounds other than abuse or neglect, the court shall provide the
                  division with notice of the hearing no later than five days before the time specified for the
                  hearing so the division may attend the hearing.
                      (C) Prior to committing a minor to the custody of the Division of Child and Family
                  Services, the court shall make a finding as to what reasonable efforts have been attempted to
                  prevent the minor's removal from his home.
                      (d) (i) The court may commit the minor to the Division of Youth Corrections for secure
                  confinement.
                      (ii) A minor under the jurisdiction of the court solely on the ground of abuse, neglect, or
                  dependency under Subsection 78-3a-104 (1)(c) may not be committed to the Division of Youth
                  Corrections.
                      (e) The court may commit the minor, subject to the court retaining continuing

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                  jurisdiction over him, to the temporary custody of the Division of Youth Corrections for
                  observation and evaluation for a period not to exceed 45 days, which period may be extended up
                  to 15 days at the request of the director of the Division of Youth Corrections.
                      (f) (i) The court may commit the minor to a place of detention or an alternative to
                  detention for a period not to exceed 30 days subject to the court retaining continuing jurisdiction
                  over the minor. This commitment may be stayed or suspended upon conditions ordered by the
                  court.
                      (ii) This Subsection (2)(f) applies only to those minors adjudicated for:
                      (A) an act which if committed by an adult would be a criminal offense; or
                      (B) contempt of court under Section 78-3a-901 .
                      (g) The court may vest legal custody of an abused, neglected, or dependent minor in the
                  Division of Child and Family Services or any other appropriate person in accordance with the
                  requirements and procedures of Title 78, Chapter 3a, Part 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency
                  Proceedings.
                      (h) The court may place the minor on a ranch or forestry camp, or similar facility for care
                  and also for work, if possible, if the person, agency, or association operating the facility has been
                  approved or has otherwise complied with all applicable state and local laws. A minor placed in a
                  forestry camp or similar facility may be required to work on fire prevention, forestation and
                  reforestation, recreational works, forest roads, and on other works on or off the grounds of the
                  facility and may be paid wages, subject to the approval of and under conditions set by the court.
                      (i) The court may order the minor to repair, replace, or otherwise make restitution for
                  damage or loss caused by the minor's wrongful act, including costs of treatment as stated in
                  Section 78-3a-318 and impose fines in limited amounts. If a minor has been returned to this state
                  under the Interstate Compact on Juveniles, the court may order the minor to make restitution for
                  costs expended by any governmental entity for the return.
                      (j) The court may issue orders necessary for the collection of restitution and fines ordered
                  by the court, including garnishments, wage withholdings, and executions.
                      (k) (i) The court may through its probation department encourage the development of

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                  employment or work programs to enable minors to fulfill their obligations under Subsection
                  (2)(i) and for other purposes considered desirable by the court.
                      (ii) Consistent with the order of the court, the probation officer may permit the minor
                  found to be within the jurisdiction of the court to participate in a program of work restitution or
                  compensatory service in lieu of paying part or all of the fine imposed by the court.
                      (l) (i) In violations of traffic laws within the court's jurisdiction, the court may, in
                  addition to any other disposition authorized by this section:
                      (A) restrain the minor from driving for periods of time the court considers necessary; and
                      (B) take possession of the minor's driver license.
                      (ii) The court may enter any other disposition under Subsection (2)(l)(i); however, the
                  suspension of driving privileges for an offense under Section 78-3a-506 are governed only by
                  Section 78-3a-506 .
                      (m) (i) When a minor is found within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court under Section
                  78-3a-104 because of violating Section 58-37-8 , Title 58, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia
                  Act, or Title 58, Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act, the court shall, in addition to
                  any fines or fees otherwise imposed, order that the minor perform a minimum of 20 hours, but no
                  more than 100 hours, of compensatory service. Satisfactory completion of an approved
                  substance abuse prevention or treatment program may be credited by the court as compensatory
                  service hours.
                      (ii) When a minor is found within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court under Section
                  78-3a-104 because of a violation of Section 32A-12-209 or Subsection 76-9-701 (1), the court
                  may, upon the first adjudication, and shall, upon a second or subsequent adjudication, order that
                  the minor perform a minimum of 20 hours, but no more than 100 hours of compensatory service,
                  in addition to any fines or fees otherwise imposed. Satisfactory completion of an approved
                  substance abuse prevention or treatment program may be credited by the court as compensatory
                  service hours.
                      (n) The court may order that the minor be examined or treated by a physician, surgeon,
                  psychiatrist, or psychologist or that he receive other special care. For these purposes the court

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                  may place the minor in a hospital or other suitable facility.
                      (o) (i) The court may appoint a guardian for the minor if it appears necessary in the
                  interest of the minor, and may appoint as guardian a public or private institution or agency in
                  which legal custody of the minor is vested.
                      (ii) In placing a minor under the guardianship or legal custody of an individual or of a
                  private agency or institution, the court shall give primary consideration to the welfare of the
                  minor. When practicable, the court may take into consideration the religious preferences of the
                  minor and of the minor's parents.
                      (p) (i) In support of a decree under Section 78-3a-104 , the court may order reasonable
                  conditions to be complied with by the parents or guardian, the minor, the minor's custodian, or
                  any other person who has been made a party to the proceedings. Conditions may include:
                      (A) parent-time by the parents or one parent;
                      (B) restrictions on the minor's associates;
                      (C) restrictions on the minor's occupation and other activities; and
                      (D) requirements to be observed by the parents or custodian.
                      (ii) A minor whose parents or guardians successfully complete a family or other
                  counseling program may be credited by the court for detention, confinement, or probation time.
                      (q) The court may order the minor to be placed in the legal custody of the Division of
                  Substance Abuse and Mental Health or committed to the physical custody of a local mental
                  health authority, in accordance with the procedures and requirements of Title 62A, Chapter 15,
                  Part 7, Commitment of Persons Under Age 18 to Division of Substance Abuse and Mental
                  Health.
                      (r) (i) The court may make an order committing a minor within its jurisdiction to the
                  Utah State Developmental Center if the minor has mental retardation in accordance with the
                  provisions of Title 62A, Chapter 5, Part 3, Admission to Mental Retardation Facility.
                      (ii) The court shall follow the procedure applicable in the district courts with respect to
                  judicial commitments to the Utah State Developmental Center when ordering a commitment
                  under Subsection (2)(r)(i).

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                      (s) The court may terminate all parental rights upon a finding of compliance with the
                  provisions of Title 78, Chapter 3a, Part 4, Termination of Parental Rights Act.
                      (t) The court may make any other reasonable orders for the best interest of the minor or
                  as required for the protection of the public, except that a person younger than 18 years of age may
                  not be committed to jail or prison.
                      (u) The court may combine the dispositions listed in this section if they are compatible.
                      (v) Before depriving any parent of custody, the court shall give due consideration to the
                  rights of parents concerning their minor. The court may transfer custody of a minor to another
                  person, agency, or institution in accordance with the requirements and procedures of Title 78,
                  Chapter 3a, Part 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency Proceedings.
                      (w) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(y)(i), an order under this section for probation
                  or placement of a minor with an individual or an agency shall include a date certain for a review
                  of the case by the court. A new date shall be set upon each review.
                      (x) In reviewing foster home placements, special attention shall be given to making
                  adoptable minors available for adoption without delay.
                      (y) (i) The juvenile court may enter an order of permanent custody and guardianship with
                  a relative or individual of a minor where the court has previously acquired jurisdiction as a result
                  of an adjudication of abuse, neglect, or dependency[, excluding cases arising under Subsection
                  78-3a-105 (4)].
                      (ii) Orders under Subsection (2)(y)(i):
                      (A) shall remain in effect until the minor reaches majority;
                      (B) are not subject to review under Section 78-3a-119 ; and
                      (C) may be modified by petition or motion as provided in Section 78-3a-903 .
                      (iii) Orders permanently terminating the rights of a parent, guardian, or custodian and
                  permanent orders of custody and guardianship do not expire with a termination of jurisdiction of
                  the juvenile court.
                      (3) In addition to the dispositions described in Subsection (2), when a minor comes
                  within the court's jurisdiction he may be given a choice by the court to serve in the National

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                  Guard in lieu of other sanctions, provided:
                      (a) the minor meets the current entrance qualifications for service in the National Guard
                  as determined by a recruiter, whose determination is final;
                      (b) the minor is not under the jurisdiction of the court for any act that:
                      (i) would be a felony if committed by an adult;
                      (ii) is a violation of Title 58, Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances Act; or
                      (iii) was committed with a weapon; and
                      (c) the court retains jurisdiction over the minor under conditions set by the court and
                  agreed upon by the recruiter or the unit commander to which the minor is eventually assigned.
                      (4) (a) A DNA specimen shall be obtained from a minor who is under the jurisdiction of
                  the court as described in Subsection 53-10-403 (3). The specimen shall be obtained by designated
                  employees of the court or, if the minor is in the legal custody of the Division of Youth
                  Corrections, then by designated employees of the division under Subsection 53-10-404 (5)(b).
                      (b) The responsible agency shall ensure that employees designated to collect the saliva
                  DNA specimens receive appropriate training and that the specimens are obtained in accordance
                  with accepted protocol.
                      (c) Reimbursements paid under Subsection 53-10-404 (2)(a) shall be placed in the DNA
                  Specimen Restricted Account created in Section 53-10-407 .
                      (d) Payment of the reimbursement is second in priority to payments the minor is ordered
                  to make for restitution under this section and treatment under Section 78-3a-318 .
                      Section 16. Section 78-3a-305 is amended to read:
                       78-3a-305. Petition filed.
                      (1) Any interested person may file a petition to commence proceedings in the juvenile
                  court alleging that a minor is abused, neglected, or dependent. The person shall first make a
                  referral with the division.
                      [(2) Any interested person may file a petition seeking a protective order on behalf of a
                  minor who is alleged to be an abused child or a neglected child, except as provided in Sections
                  78-3a-104 and 78-3a-105 .]

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                      [(3)] (2) If the child who is the subject of a petition was removed from his home by the
                  Division of Child and Family Services that petition shall be filed on or before the date of the
                  initial shelter hearing described in Section 78-3a-306 .
                      [(4)] (3) The petition shall be verified, and contain all of the following:
                      (a) the name, age, and address, if any, of the minor upon whose behalf the petition is
                  brought;
                      (b) the names and addresses, if known to the petitioner, of both parents and any guardian
                  of the minor;
                      (c) a concise statement of facts, separately stated, to support the conclusion that the
                  minor upon whose behalf the petition is being brought is abused, neglected, or dependent; and
                      (d) a statement regarding whether the minor is in protective custody, and if so, the date
                  and precise time the minor was taken into protective custody.
                      Section 17. Section 78-3h-101 is enacted to read:
                 
CHAPTER 3h. CHILD PROTECTIVE ORDERS

                      78-3h-101. Definitions.
                      As used in this chapter:
                      (1) "Court" means the juvenile court.
                      (2) "Division" means the Division of Child and Family Services.
                      Section 18. Section 78-3h-102 is enacted to read:
                      78-3h-102. Petition -- Ex parte determination -- Guardian ad litem -- Referral to
                  division.
                      (1) Any interested person may file a petition for a protective order on behalf of a child
                  who has been abused, sexually abused, neglected, or abandoned or is in imminent danger of
                  being abused, sexually abused, neglected, or abandoned. The petitioner shall first make a referral
                  to the division.
                      (2) Upon the filing of a petition, the court shall immediately determine, based on the
                  evidence and information presented, whether the minor has been abused, sexually abused,
                  neglected, or abandoned or is in imminent danger of being abused, sexually abused, neglected, or

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                  abandoned. If so, the court shall enter an ex parte child protective order.
                      (3) The court may appoint an attorney guardian ad litem for the child who is the subject
                  of the petition.
                      Section 19. Section 78-3h-103 is enacted to read:
                      78-3h-103. Hearing.
                      (1) The court shall schedule a hearing within 20 days after the ex parte determination.
                      (2) The petitioner shall serve a copy of the petition, ex parte child protective order, and
                  notice of hearing on the respondent, the minor's parent or guardian, and the guardian ad litem.
                  The notice shall contain:
                      (a) the name and address of the person to whom it is directed;
                      (b) the date, time, and place of the hearing;
                      (c) the name of the minor on whose behalf a petition is being brought; and
                      (d) a statement that a person is entitled to have an attorney present at the hearing.
                      (3) The court shall provide an opportunity for any person having relevant knowledge to
                  present evidence or information. The court may hear statements by counsel.
                      (4) An agent of the division served with a subpoena in compliance with the Utah Rules
                  of Civil Procedure shall testify in accordance with the Utah Rules of Evidence.
                      (5) If the court determines, based on a preponderance of the evidence, that the minor has
                  been abused, sexually abused, neglected, or abandoned or is in imminent danger of being abused,
                  sexually abused, neglected, or abandoned, the court shall enter a child protective order. With the
                  exception of the provisions of Section 78-3a-320 , a child protective order does not constitute an
                  adjudication of abuse, neglect, or dependency under Title 78, Chapter 3a, Part 3, Abuse Neglect
                  and Dependency Proceedings.
                      Section 20. Section 78-3h-104 is enacted to read:
                      78-3h-104. Content of order.
                      (1) A child protective order or an ex parte child protective order may contain the
                  following provisions the violation of which is a class A misdemeanor under Section 77-36-2.4 :
                      (a) enjoin the respondent from threatening to commit or committing abuse or neglect of

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                  the minor;
                      (b) prohibit the respondent from harassing, telephoning, contacting, or otherwise
                  communicating with the minor, directly or indirectly;
                      (c) prohibit the respondent from entering or remaining upon the residence, school, or
                  place of employment of the minor and the premises of any of these or any specified place
                  frequented by the minor;
                      (d) upon finding that the respondent's use or possession of a weapon may pose a serious
                  threat of harm to the minor, prohibit the respondent from purchasing, using, or possessing a
                  firearm or other specified weapon; and
                      (e) determine ownership and possession of personal property and direct the appropriate
                  law enforcement officer to attend and supervise the petitioner's or respondent's removal of
                  personal property.
                      (2) A child protective order or an ex parte child protective order may contain the
                  following provisions the violation of which is contempt of court:
                      (a) determine temporary custody of a minor who is the subject of the petition;
                      (b) determine parent-time with a minor who is the subject of the petition, including
                  denial of parent-time if necessary to protect the safety of the minor, and require supervision of
                  parent-time by a third party;
                      (c) determine support in accordance with Title 78, Chapter 45, Uniform Liability for
                  Support Act; and
                      (d) order any further relief the court considers necessary to provide for the safety and
                  welfare of the minor.
                      (3) A child protective order and an ex parte child protective order shall include:
                      (a) a statement that violation of a criminal provision is a class A misdemeanor and
                  violation of a civil provision is contempt of court; and
                      (b) information the petitioner is able to provide to facilitate identification of the
                  respondent, such as Social Security number, driver license number, date of birth, address,
                  telephone number, and physical description.

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                      (4) A child protective order shall include:
                      (a) a statement that:
                      (i) three years from entry of the order, the respondent may petition to dismiss the
                  criminal portion of the order;
                      (ii) the petitioner should, within the 30 days prior to the end of the three-year period,
                  advise the court of the petitioner's address for notice of any hearing; and
                      (iii) the address provided by the petitioner will not be made available to the respondent;
                      (b) the date when the civil portion of the order will expire or be reviewed; and
                      (c) the following statement: "Respondent was afforded notice and opportunity to be
                  heard in the hearing that gave rise to this order. Pursuant to the Violence Against Women Act of
                  1994, P.L. 103-322, 108 Stat. 1796, 18 U.S.C.A. 2265, this order is valid in all the United States,
                  the District of Columbia, tribal lands, and United States territories."
                      Section 21. Section 78-3h-105 is enacted to read:
                      78-3h-105. Service -- Income withholding -- Expiration.
                      (1) If the court enters an ex parte child protective order or a child protective order, the
                  court shall:
                      (a) make reasonable efforts to ensure that the order is understood by the petitioner and
                  the respondent, if present;
                      (b) as soon as possible transmit the order to the county sheriff for service; and
                      (c) by the end of the next business day after the order is entered transmit a copy of the
                  order to any law enforcement agency designated by the petitioner and to the statewide domestic
                  violence network described in Section 30-6-8 .
                      (2) The county sheriff shall serve the order and transmit verification of service to the
                  statewide domestic violence network described in Section 30-6-8 in an expeditious manner. Any
                  law enforcement agency may serve the order and transmit verification of service to the statewide
                  domestic violence network if the law enforcement agency has contact with the respondent or if
                  service by that law enforcement agency is in the best interests of the child.
                      (3) When an order is served on a respondent in a jail, prison, or other holding facility, the

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                  law enforcement agency managing the facility shall notify the petitioner of the respondent's
                  release. Notice to the petitioner consists of a prompt, good faith effort to provide notice,
                  including mailing the notice to the petitioner's last-known address.
                      (4) Child support orders issued as part of a child protective order are subject to
                  mandatory income withholding under Title 62A, Chapter 11, Part 4, Income Withholding in
                  IV-D Cases, and Title 62A, Chapter 11, Part 5, Income Withholding in Non IV-D Cases.
                      (5) After notice and hearing a court may modify or vacate a child protective order
                  without a showing of substantial and material change in circumstances, except that the criminal
                  provisions of the child protective order may not be vacated within two years of issuance unless
                  the petitioner:
                      (a) is personally served with notice of the hearing as provided in Rule 4, Utah Rules of
                  Civil Procedure, and the petitioner personally appears before the court and gives specific consent
                  to the vacation of the criminal provisions of the protective order; or
                      (b) submits a verified affidavit, stating agreement to the vacation of the criminal
                  provisions of the protective order.
                      (6) The civil provisions of the child protective order expire 150 days after the date of the
                  pretrial hearing unless a different date is set by the court. The court may not set a date more than
                  150 days after the date of the pretrial hearing without a finding of good cause. The court may
                  review and extend the expiration date, but may not extend it to more than 150 days after the date
                  of the pretrial hearing without a finding of good cause. Any civil provision of the child
                  protective order assimilated into the order remains effective until the minor is 18 years of age
                  unless otherwise ordered by the court.
                      Section 22. Section 78-3h-106 is enacted to read:
                      78-3h-106. Statewide domestic violence network.
                      The Administrative Office of the Courts, in cooperation with the Department of Public
                  Safety and the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division, shall post ex parte child
                  protective orders, child protective orders, and any modifications to them on the statewide
                  network established in Section 30-6-8 .

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                      Section 23. Section 78-3h-107 is enacted to read:
                      78-3h-107. Forms and assistance -- No fees.
                      (1) The Administrative Office of the Courts shall adopt and make available uniform
                  forms for petitions and orders conforming to this part. The forms shall notify the petitioner that:
                      (a) a knowing falsehood in any statement under oath may subject the petitioner to felony
                  prosecution;
                      (b) the petitioner may provide a copy of the order to the principal of the minor's school;
                  and
                      (c) the petitioner may enforce a court order through the court if the respondent violates or
                  fails to comply with a provision of the order.
                      (2) If the petitioner is not represented, the clerk of the court shall provide, directly or
                  through an agent:
                      (a) the forms adopted pursuant to Subsection (1);
                      (b) clerical assistance in completing the forms and filing the petition;
                      (c) information regarding means for service of process;
                      (d) a list of organizations with telephone numbers that may represent the petitioner; and
                      (e) information regarding the procedure for transporting a jailed or imprisoned
                  respondent to hearings, including transportation order forms when necessary.
                      (3) No fee may be imposed by a court, constable, or law enforcement agency for:
                      (a) filing a petition under this chapter;
                      (b) obtaining copies necessary for service or delivery to law enforcement officials; or
                      (c) service of a petition, ex parte child protective order, or child protective order.
                      Section 24. Repealer.
                      This act repeals:
                      Section 30-6-4.8, Electronic monitoring of domestic violence offenders.

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